{"type":"rich","version":"1.0","provider_name":"Transistor","provider_url":"https://transistor.fm","author_name":"Fit Happens: Why CEOs and Leaders Succeed or Fail","title":"Don't Cast a Halo: Why Great CEOs Get Blamed for Bad Luck","html":"<iframe width=\"100%\" height=\"180\" frameborder=\"no\" scrolling=\"no\" seamless src=\"https://share.transistor.fm/e/33f82944\"></iframe>","width":"100%","height":180,"duration":1244,"description":"One stock price swing can turn the same leader from visionary genius to reckless failure overnight. In this solo episode, I break down the halo effect, the century-old psychology finding that one strong impression bleeds into every other judgment we make about a person, and outcome bias, our tendency to judge decisions by how they turned out rather than whether they were smart at the time. I walk through Edward Thorndike's original research, Phil Rosenzweig's work on corporate storytelling, and what this means for how we evaluate leaders, candidates, and even ourselves.\n\nKey takeaways:\nThe halo effect makes one positive trait distort our judgment of everything else about a person\nBusiness narratives often reverse-engineer explanations from results, not the other way around\nOutcome bias means we judge decisions by results, not by the quality of thinking behind them\nA resume is a list of outcomes, not evidence of causality\nGreat reference checks dig into process and decisions, not just how things turned out\nA good decision can produce a bad outcome, and a bad decision can get lucky\nAsk about losses and failures, not just wins, to really understand how someone operates\nTreat a dazzling or damning narrative as a hypothesis, not a verdict\nConnect with Jason: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jasonbaumgarten/\nEmail the show here: fithappens.fm\n\n00:00 Two leaders, same person, different timing\n01:52 Introducing the halo effect\n02:08 Thorndike's original 1920s research\n03:19 How one trait bleeds into every judgment\n04:00 Rosenzweig and the Halo Effect book\n05:41 How business narratives get rewritten\n07:01 Why this matters in executive search\n08:12 Experience versus expertise\n09:07 When good leaders get blamed for bad luck\n10:01 Why reference calls fall into this trap\n11:15 How to ask better reference questions\n12:11 Baron and Hershey's outcome bias research\n13:25 Judging decisions by results alone\n14:09 Four ways to train past the bias\n14:31 Tip one: separate decision from...","thumbnail_url":"https://img.transistorcdn.com/0AtGMO0HN5UCZe2_wf8pfE5Ad7xGwtuc4BOCVD_dVlA/rs:fill:0:0:1/w:400/h:400/q:60/mb:500000/aHR0cHM6Ly9pbWct/dXBsb2FkLXByb2R1/Y3Rpb24udHJhbnNp/c3Rvci5mbS8yNTdl/MDY2MDQyMDAzMmFk/MWIzNjMwMzMwZjFh/NTRmMS5wbmc.webp","thumbnail_width":300,"thumbnail_height":300}