Transcripts are auto transcribed. If you need more accurate transcripts of an episode for ADA purposes, please contact Anthony Hanson - hans4022@umn.edu.

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Welcome to the University of Minnesota as

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strategic farming field notes Program.

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I'm Anthony Hansen, Regional Extension Educator

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in integrated pest management.

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Support for this program is also provided by

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the Minnesota Corn Research and Promotion Council,

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as well as the Minnesota Soybean

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Research and Promotion Council.

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Unfortunately, recording for July 30th,

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2022 isn't available due

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to some technical issues that we had.

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So here's just a quick summary of what

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was covered at the webinar for that day.

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And we will have online postings

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on some of the text
and what we covered.

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To start off, we had Dr.
Jeff Coulter on to talk

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about what's going on
with corn pollination.

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A bit of a current
status update,

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and then also what might be

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happening in the coming weeks,

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especially junit overall been

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a pretty dry month
and fairly warm to

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to the point that we are
actually coming ahead

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of average on growing degree
days for corn so far.

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So some fields that
were planted on time,

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we're seeing pollination
occurring already or

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just starting to in about
the next week or so.

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But because of variability,

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we had to planting date.

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There are definitely some
fields that are going

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to be further
behind than others.

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But overall with
the temperatures

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were expected to see coming up,

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pollination should be rolling
along pretty well without

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any significant issues with
too much heat occurring,

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since we're going to be in about

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the lower nineties or
so, we are, however,

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starting to see some
drought conditions

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start to merge in some
areas of the state.

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And this could delay or affect

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pollination in terms of

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final yield that we
will see in the crop.

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So very much depends

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on what part of the
safe people are in

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and what their
fields are looking

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like for drought conditions.

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We also had Seth Ghibli with

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the Environmental
Protection Agency

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on to talk about atrazine.

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This is a broad
spectrum herbicide

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that is beginning
a look again in

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terms of water quality issues

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and potentially being
able to mitigate those.

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So currently the EPA is

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proposing some restrictions
to the use of atrazine,

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mostly to prevent run-off.

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So there is a 60 day
comment period open to

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the public that closes on
September 6th at 2022.

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So he suggested that if

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atrazine restrictions are
going to affect anyone,

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that they should check out

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the public comment period
and submit their comments so

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they can work them into

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any recommendations
that are coming out.

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And just as a quick final note,

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we are starting to see
some insect issues either

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continue across the state or

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starting to see some just
emerging a little bit.

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So first off, the big question
that comes up quite a

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bit around this time of
year is soybean aphid.

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And we are seeing some across

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the state infested and soybeans,

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but generally not
at high numbers.

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There are however,
a few pockets of

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the state where populations
are increasing.

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Now it's going to
be pretty early

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to be treating for
soybean aphid,

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but keep an eye on those
populations as they start

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to grow more in later July.

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Alfalfa weevil has also been

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a concern for some
growers across the state,

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especially around
Central Minnesota.

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Now some growers
have seen damage,

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especially in their
first and sometimes

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second cutting alfalfa weevil.

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But if you are considering
an application now,

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be sure to actually go
out and check the field

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that the alfalfa weevil
is still present.

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Larvae can cause
damage in the field,

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but adults are going
to be dormant this

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time of year and
they're not feeding

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are causing significant
damage either.

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Now normally this
time of year you're

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only going to find adults.

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You're usually not going
to be concerned about

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alfalfa weevil or treating
for it any further.

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However, there have
been some reports

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and parts of the state
that growers are

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finding very early instar larvae

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are very young ones that
have been laid recently.

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Well, that's not typical for
what we see with that past.

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But there may be some issues

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with either new strains coming

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in or some other
environmental conditions

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that a delayed
emergence of this one.

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So just be sure to go
out there and Sculpt.

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If you do find larvae,

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check that they're actually at

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threshold levels because you
don't want to be spraying

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when that species is

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on its way out for
the season instead,

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and you're not
getting a return on

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investment of the insecticide.

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And also just a general
reminder that court purify us.

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We've had questions
about that as well.

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It is not allowed for
any agricultural use,

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even if you did have it on
hand for a previous year.

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This is definitely come up a few

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times and questions
that I've gotten.

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So whether it's
alfalfa weevil or

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upcoming applications
potentially for soybean aphid.

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Be sure that you're following

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current Pesticide Regulations.

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Avoid ones that are no longer

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allowed such as core pure PFOS,

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but then also double-check
and the label

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that it's actually approved

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for application on that crop

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because of field school on the
St. Paul campus next week,

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our next episode of

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field notes will be
on the 27th of July.

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So stay tuned for that episode

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and we'll see you
in about two weeks.