1
01:00:00,208 --> 01:00:01,083
 Alright, hey everybody!

2
01:00:01,666 --> 01:00:03,291
 So Brave has released a minimal,

3
01:00:03,291 --> 01:00:04,708
 but a paid version of their browser.

4
01:00:04,958 --> 01:00:06,083
 That's very interesting, we're
 gonna talk about that.

5
01:00:06,833 --> 01:00:08,958
 Meta has started keylogging
 their employees.

6
01:00:09,750 --> 01:00:12,375
 And we're finally gonna talk about
 Anthropic Smithos tool.

7
01:00:12,375 --> 01:00:13,500
 And all this and more coming in this

8
01:00:13,500 --> 01:00:15,583
 week in Privacy Number 50, so stay tuned.

9
01:00:30,000 --> 01:00:33,625
 (Music)

10
01:00:38,416 --> 01:00:41,500
 Welcome back to This Week in Privacy,
 our weekly series where we

11
01:00:41,500 --> 01:00:43,958
 discuss the latest updates with what
 we're working on within the

12
01:00:43,958 --> 01:00:45,708
 Privacy Guides community and this week's

13
01:00:45,708 --> 01:00:47,750
 top stories in data privacy
 and cybersecurity.

14
01:00:48,500 --> 01:00:51,416
 I am Nate, and joining me this week
 is a very special guest, Kerry

15
01:00:51,416 --> 01:00:54,250
 Parker, the host of Firewall's
 Don't Stop Dragons.

16
01:00:54,958 --> 01:00:56,458
 So thank you for joining us this week.

17
01:00:56,458 --> 01:00:57,041
 Kerry, how are you?

18
01:00:57,708 --> 01:00:58,458
 Hey man, I'm really glad to be here.

19
01:00:58,500 --> 01:01:00,916
 We just did this recently when you
 guys were on my show, so it

20
01:01:00,916 --> 01:01:02,833
 seems like only natural for
 me to come on yours.

21
01:01:03,250 --> 01:01:04,500
 I'm really looking forward to this.

22
01:01:04,500 --> 01:01:04,875
 This is great.

23
01:01:05,125 --> 01:01:06,333
 So thanks for inviting me.

24
01:01:06,333 --> 01:01:07,208
 This is gonna be a good time.

25
01:01:07,875 --> 01:01:09,041
 Yeah, I'm super excited.

26
01:01:09,250 --> 01:01:11,583
 I've definitely been wanting to collaborate
 with you on something

27
01:01:11,583 --> 01:01:14,500
 for quite a while, and I'm glad we're
 able to make this happen now.

28
01:01:14,791 --> 01:01:15,625
 Yeah, me too, for sure.

29
01:01:17,375 --> 01:01:20,416
 Alright, with that, we'll go ahead and
 jump straight into the news.

30
01:01:20,416 --> 01:01:25,041
 And we're gonna start off with a pretty
 hot story that has gotten a

31
01:01:25,041 --> 01:01:27,875
 lot of discussion this week,
 which is Brave Origin.

32
01:01:28,666 --> 01:01:31,583
 So for those of you who have not heard,
 which is weird, because

33
01:01:31,583 --> 01:01:33,666
 Brave didn't make a blog post,
 I don't think.

34
01:01:34,333 --> 01:01:37,500
 I don't know what their
 official method of

35
01:01:37,500 --> 01:01:40,708
 distributing this news was,
 but Brave Origin.

36
01:01:40,958 --> 01:01:41,750
 So the Brave browser,

37
01:01:43,041 --> 01:01:44,750
 as many of you may know, is a little

38
01:01:44,750 --> 01:01:46,208
 bit controversial for a lot of reasons.

39
01:01:46,750 --> 01:01:49,458
 And one of the reasons is that it just
 comes with a lot of stuff

40
01:01:49,458 --> 01:01:51,416
 that some people don't necessarily want.

41
01:01:51,500 --> 01:01:54,458
 I think it comes with a ton
 of crypto integration.

42
01:01:54,708 --> 01:01:56,791
 It comes with an AI assistant called Leo.

43
01:01:58,166 --> 01:01:59,500
 I think those are kind of the two most

44
01:01:59,500 --> 01:02:01,208
 controversial ones, but you
 know, stuff like that.

45
01:02:01,958 --> 01:02:05,250
 And some people, you can disable it,
 you can ignore it, but some

46
01:02:05,250 --> 01:02:07,416
 people still argue like you shouldn't
 be there in the first place.

47
01:02:07,416 --> 01:02:09,000
 And so now Brave has announced this new

48
01:02:09,000 --> 01:02:11,500
 browser that they're calling
 Brave Origin.

49
01:02:12,208 --> 01:02:14,916
 And it strips all of that stuff out.

50
01:02:16,625 --> 01:02:19,375
 I looked at the original press release,
 and they had everything at

51
01:02:19,375 --> 01:02:21,291
 a bullet point, oh, here we go, here
 it is in this article.

52
01:02:21,791 --> 01:02:24,958
 So it strips out rewards, Brave ads,
 the built-in crypto wallet,

53
01:02:24,958 --> 01:02:29,458
 Leo AI, their news feature, their VPN,
 the Tor integration, and it

54
01:02:29,458 --> 01:02:31,416
 turns off all the analytics by default.

55
01:02:33,291 --> 01:02:36,583
 So yeah, it's a minimalist stripped
 down version of Brave.

56
01:02:37,500 --> 01:02:41,875
 The catch here is that it costs $60,
 and that's a one-time fee.

57
01:02:43,000 --> 01:02:44,375
 So I mean, there's pros and cons, right?

58
01:02:44,375 --> 01:02:46,541
 Like, it's a one-time fee, and it's
 actually free on Linux.

59
01:02:46,541 --> 01:02:47,791
 So if you're a Linux user, you can just

60
01:02:47,791 --> 01:02:49,458
 go download this right now, no biggie.

61
01:02:50,000 --> 01:02:51,958
 Actually, for the record, I think
 it might be in beta.

62
01:02:52,833 --> 01:02:55,000
 I'd also explain why they haven't
 made a blog post about it.

63
01:02:55,000 --> 01:02:56,958
 But when it comes to Linux,
 whenever you're

64
01:02:56,958 --> 01:02:58,666
 ready, if you want it, you can
 go get it for free.

65
01:02:59,583 --> 01:03:02,541
 The $60 fee does come with
 10 activations,

66
01:03:02,541 --> 01:03:04,083
 meaning you can use it on
 up to 10 devices.

67
01:03:05,500 --> 01:03:06,708
 We'll get into that in just a minute.

68
01:03:09,333 --> 01:03:11,541
 Actually, I mean, I guess we could
 get into that now, because I

69
01:03:11,541 --> 01:03:13,958
 think that's kind of the meat
 of the story there.

70
01:03:14,500 --> 01:03:17,250
 But why don't I...

71
01:03:18,541 --> 01:03:20,083
 I'll start by throwing it
 over to you, Kerry.

72
01:03:20,083 --> 01:03:22,500
 Do you have any particular thoughts
 on the story first?

73
01:03:22,500 --> 01:03:23,291
 Or I can start it.

74
01:03:23,291 --> 01:03:23,625
 Well, this doesn't...

75
01:03:24,625 --> 01:03:27,208
 No, we can go together.

76
01:03:27,208 --> 01:03:28,916
 But I think it's weird, right?

77
01:03:28,916 --> 01:03:30,416
 I mean, basically, they're
 saying, "Here's all

78
01:03:30,416 --> 01:03:31,958
 these really cool features we've
 been releasing."

79
01:03:31,958 --> 01:03:32,583
 They've been touting these

80
01:03:32,583 --> 01:03:33,916
 features as they release them, certainly.

81
01:03:34,500 --> 01:03:36,750
 You know, these are things why you might
 want to use their product.

82
01:03:36,750 --> 01:03:39,125
 And now they're saying, "Or for $60,
 we could take a lot away."

83
01:03:40,250 --> 01:03:43,083
 So, it kind of gives a really mixed

84
01:03:43,083 --> 01:03:44,625
 message about what they're doing, right?

85
01:03:44,791 --> 01:03:48,208
 I mean, if these things are bloatware
 that people don't like enough

86
01:03:48,208 --> 01:03:49,500
 that paying for them makes them go

87
01:03:49,500 --> 01:03:51,208
 away, why are they there
 in the first place?

88
01:03:53,000 --> 01:03:53,750
 I don't know.

89
01:03:54,291 --> 01:03:55,291
 Brave is...

90
01:03:55,291 --> 01:03:56,500
 We were talking before the show.

91
01:03:56,500 --> 01:03:57,583
 Brave is basically my second browser.

92
01:03:58,000 --> 01:04:00,583
 I use Firefox, as I think a lot
 of my listeners know.

93
01:04:01,708 --> 01:04:03,666
 And Brave is certainly the
 easy button option.

94
01:04:03,958 --> 01:04:06,541
 If I think somebody doesn't,
 you know, want

95
01:04:06,541 --> 01:04:08,541
 to do anything to get privacy,
 I'll just...

96
01:04:09,250 --> 01:04:09,958
 Easy button is brave.

97
01:04:09,958 --> 01:04:11,125
 I mean, it's a great browser.

98
01:04:11,125 --> 01:04:12,125
 I like a lot of things about it.

99
01:04:12,125 --> 01:04:15,541
 But, you know, the attention token
 thing and the Leo stuff,

100
01:04:15,541 --> 01:04:16,833
 everyone's shoving AI at everything.

101
01:04:18,000 --> 01:04:19,333
 I would like this.

102
01:04:19,333 --> 01:04:21,125
 The other thing that I think that was
 in the article, and you could

103
01:04:21,125 --> 01:04:23,375
 tell me, but it was $60 lifetime, right?

104
01:04:24,000 --> 01:04:27,416
 So, even as a method for making
 money for Brave,

105
01:04:28,500 --> 01:04:31,416
 I mean, we all hate subscriptions, but
 I mean, if this is going to

106
01:04:31,416 --> 01:04:32,750
 be an ongoing thing, I can't imagine a

107
01:04:32,750 --> 01:04:34,500
 $60 lifetime is really going to cover it.

108
01:04:34,833 --> 01:04:36,250
 I mean, those are just some of
 my initial thoughts.

109
01:04:38,333 --> 01:04:38,958
 Yeah, for sure.

110
01:04:39,541 --> 01:04:41,166
 Yeah, it's a one time $60 fee.

111
01:04:41,375 --> 01:04:43,333
 We've already got quite a few people
 in the chat, actually.

112
01:04:44,333 --> 01:04:47,833
 Yeah, somebody said it's not out of
 beta yet, as far as we know.

113
01:04:48,333 --> 01:04:51,208
 Lucas kind of has my thoughts, which
 is why would you pay for it

114
01:04:51,208 --> 01:04:52,250
 when you can just turn it all off?

115
01:04:52,500 --> 01:04:53,041
 To be fair,

116
01:04:54,541 --> 01:04:57,250
 if you get the paid version,
 you can download...

117
01:04:57,250 --> 01:04:58,833
 So, there's two ways to go about this.

118
01:04:59,208 --> 01:05:01,166
 And let me recap this real quick
 for those who don't know.

119
01:05:02,041 --> 01:05:04,000
 You can pay for it and you can
 download it fresh.

120
01:05:04,583 --> 01:05:05,750
 And all that stuff is gone.

121
01:05:06,125 --> 01:05:07,458
 Like, it is not there at all.

122
01:05:07,500 --> 01:05:09,458
 It's not even like an option
 you can turn on or off.

123
01:05:09,458 --> 01:05:10,500
 It's just completely gone.

124
01:05:11,250 --> 01:05:16,416
 Alternately, you can upgrade, quote
 unquote, your existing browser.

125
01:05:16,791 --> 01:05:19,208
 And then basically, it turns all that
 stuff off and then you can

126
01:05:19,208 --> 01:05:20,791
 turn it back on, which I will
 say personally,

127
01:05:20,791 --> 01:05:22,500
 if I was going to pay for this,
 I would do that.

128
01:05:22,958 --> 01:05:24,500
 Because there are a few things like, I

129
01:05:24,500 --> 01:05:26,958
 think like Speed Reader gets removed.

130
01:05:28,166 --> 01:05:30,333
 We were, like you said, we were talking
 about this before we went

131
01:05:30,333 --> 01:05:34,958
 live, but I do use Leo a little bit,
 mostly for like research.

132
01:05:34,958 --> 01:05:36,458
 It's a real good time saver for research.

133
01:05:36,500 --> 01:05:38,333
 I can type it in.

134
01:05:38,666 --> 01:05:40,291
 Yeah, there was this story about AT&T

135
01:05:40,291 --> 01:05:42,041
 had a data breach and here's the details.

136
01:05:42,041 --> 01:05:43,500
 And it's like, oh, you're talking about

137
01:05:43,500 --> 01:05:44,916
 this 2019, blah, blah, blah, blah, blah.

138
01:05:44,916 --> 01:05:46,208
 And it spits out all the links.

139
01:05:46,416 --> 01:05:47,958
 And I always double check
 it for the record.

140
01:05:47,958 --> 01:05:48,833
 I do it sometimes.

141
01:05:49,958 --> 01:05:53,750
 So, I mean, I like the idea of being
 able to turn things back on.

142
01:05:53,750 --> 01:05:56,875
 But yeah, I mean, this has been
 a really polarizing story.

143
01:05:56,875 --> 01:05:58,125
 And I don't know if I have a...

144
01:05:59,333 --> 01:06:01,291
 I don't know if I really have
 a strong one way

145
01:06:01,291 --> 01:06:02,791
 or the other, because I do
 see both arguments.

146
01:06:03,041 --> 01:06:05,916
 Like you said, like some of the people
 here are saying is like, you

147
01:06:05,916 --> 01:06:08,833
 have to like pay developers somehow.

148
01:06:09,500 --> 01:06:16,208
 You know, but you also made a really
 good point about like, why

149
01:06:16,208 --> 01:06:17,916
 would you pay for something that

150
01:06:17,916 --> 01:06:20,833
 people didn't want in the first place?

151
01:06:21,041 --> 01:06:22,375
 Like that's kind of silly.

152
01:06:22,375 --> 01:06:22,875
 I don't know.

153
01:06:22,875 --> 01:06:24,875
 It's certainly a mixed marketing
 message, right?

154
01:06:24,875 --> 01:06:27,250
 I mean, obviously, as again,
 as these features

155
01:06:27,250 --> 01:06:29,458
 came out, I know they were
 touting these things.

156
01:06:29,458 --> 01:06:30,416
 Oh, we got this really cool thing.

157
01:06:30,416 --> 01:06:31,791
 What'd you get this in the next
 version of Brave?

158
01:06:32,333 --> 01:06:33,458
 And now to suddenly say, or you could
 take all out of the way if

159
01:06:33,458 --> 01:06:36,208
 you pay us money, just seems really...

160
01:06:37,041 --> 01:06:38,625
 I mean, just as a pure marketing

161
01:06:38,625 --> 01:06:41,541
 thing seems like a really
 bizarre message.

162
01:06:41,541 --> 01:06:43,750
 I mean, and yes, all this
 stuff costs money.

163
01:06:43,750 --> 01:06:45,833
 We should absolutely be supporting
 these folks.

164
01:06:46,875 --> 01:06:48,291
 You know, I try to donate where I can.

165
01:06:48,291 --> 01:06:49,000
 A lot of people don't.

166
01:06:49,208 --> 01:06:50,291
 I don't know if that's a sustainable

167
01:06:50,291 --> 01:06:51,583
 model for a lot of these companies.

168
01:06:52,041 --> 01:06:52,875
 I wish it were.

169
01:06:53,750 --> 01:06:55,250
 I get that part of it.

170
01:06:55,583 --> 01:06:58,125
 Just the marketing aspect of this just

171
01:06:58,125 --> 01:06:59,916
 is what I guess confuses me the most.

172
01:07:00,375 --> 01:07:01,458
 And it also is really interesting.

173
01:07:01,708 --> 01:07:02,458
 All right, so let me ask if
 you see if you know.

174
01:07:02,458 --> 01:07:02,875
 So is there a way to get a better idea of what
 you're doing? Let me see if you know.

175
01:07:03,250 --> 01:07:06,291
 So if you pay the 60 bucks to get the
 second version of this where

176
01:07:06,291 --> 01:07:09,083
 all these things are disabled, can
 you, if you re-enabled

177
01:07:09,083 --> 01:07:10,791
 everything, would it be right
 back where you started?

178
01:07:10,791 --> 01:07:11,916
 Or is there still some difference?

179
01:07:13,291 --> 01:07:16,500
 No, as far as I know, it would basically
 be like as if you just

180
01:07:16,500 --> 01:07:18,958
 downloaded the free version fresh.

181
01:07:20,125 --> 01:07:20,375
 Huh.

182
01:07:21,791 --> 01:07:22,000
 Strange.

183
01:07:22,166 --> 01:07:24,416
 So, yeah, I don't know.

184
01:07:24,916 --> 01:07:28,041
 I mean, my other concern is, you know,
 this Charles said here, the

185
01:07:28,041 --> 01:07:29,833
 whole thing about like, you have to
 be able to pay developers.

186
01:07:30,708 --> 01:07:33,125
 I don't want to shoot myself in the
 foot or anything, but $60 one

187
01:07:33,125 --> 01:07:35,000
 time isn't really sustainable
 in my opinion.

188
01:07:36,000 --> 01:07:36,166
 Right.

189
01:07:36,416 --> 01:07:37,458
 I feel the need to point that out.

190
01:07:37,458 --> 01:07:38,458
 But also like, I don't know.

191
01:07:38,458 --> 01:07:41,958
 It's, I do want to, I do want to point
 out, I actually kind of

192
01:07:41,958 --> 01:07:44,458
 sympathize with Brave a little bit here
 because a lot of people, I

193
01:07:44,458 --> 01:07:46,583
 know I just mentioned it a minute ago,
 but like, you're paying to

194
01:07:46,583 --> 01:07:47,583
 get rid of features you don't want.

195
01:07:47,916 --> 01:07:49,208
 Yes, but that means they have to make a

196
01:07:49,208 --> 01:07:51,500
 completely separate version of
 the browser every time.

197
01:07:51,833 --> 01:07:53,125
 They have to make a completely separate

198
01:07:53,125 --> 01:07:55,291
 version that has all this
 stuff taken out.

199
01:07:55,666 --> 01:07:57,541
 And then they have to like put it
 out there to the public.

200
01:07:57,541 --> 01:07:59,041
 It's completely different upload.

201
01:07:59,083 --> 01:08:00,500
 And so

202
01:08:00,500 --> 01:08:01,958
 that is actually true.

203
01:08:01,958 --> 01:08:04,250
 And from a software development
 standpoint, that is, that's

204
01:08:04,250 --> 01:08:07,000
 actually incurred cost because that
 basically doubles the amount of

205
01:08:07,000 --> 01:08:08,500
 testing you need to do against
 that browser.

206
01:08:08,500 --> 01:08:10,166
 You'd have to test the features that
 are removed, but you still got

207
01:08:10,166 --> 01:08:12,333
 to run it through everything else that
 doesn't work and make sure

208
01:08:12,333 --> 01:08:14,125
 you didn't break anything by removing
 those features.

209
01:08:14,375 --> 01:08:18,500
 So it actually does incur them some
 overhead to support two

210
01:08:18,500 --> 01:08:19,833
 different versions of their browser.

211
01:08:20,083 --> 01:08:21,666
 So yeah.

212
01:08:23,333 --> 01:08:23,583
 Yeah.

213
01:08:23,583 --> 01:08:26,166
 I actually, uh, I'm glad Jonah
 reminded me here.

214
01:08:26,250 --> 01:08:28,125
 I wanted to go ahead and run
 a little poll and

215
01:08:28,125 --> 01:08:30,125
 see who, who would be willing
 to pay for this?

216
01:08:30,125 --> 01:08:30,791
 Yes, no, or maybe.

217
01:08:31,208 --> 01:08:33,083
 Um, for those of you who don't know
 how the polls work, you leave

218
01:08:33,083 --> 01:08:34,291
 one, two or three in the comments,

219
01:08:34,291 --> 01:08:37,583
 but, um, yeah, I'm, uh, I'm curious.

220
01:08:37,791 --> 01:08:39,750
 I haven't, I keep waffling.

221
01:08:39,750 --> 01:08:40,916
 Cause on the one hand, one thing I hear

222
01:08:40,916 --> 01:08:42,708
 people defending it is this
 is really good.

223
01:08:42,708 --> 01:08:46,083
 If you've got like, um, if you've got
 friends or family who are

224
01:08:46,083 --> 01:08:47,458
 maybe not a little bit more tech savvy.

225
01:08:47,708 --> 01:08:50,500
 I mean, brave has really good built in

226
01:08:50,500 --> 01:08:52,416
 out of the box privacy protection
 features.

227
01:08:52,416 --> 01:08:53,708
 I don't think that's really arguable

228
01:08:53,708 --> 01:08:55,166
 regardless of how you feel about them.

229
01:08:57,125 --> 01:09:00,000
 I think it would be really cool to
 have, you know, to get your

230
01:09:00,000 --> 01:09:03,041
 friends and family on brave and to,
 to be able to give them this

231
01:09:03,041 --> 01:09:06,291
 like minimalist version where you
 can just be like, you know,

232
01:09:06,416 --> 01:09:09,083
 install this origin, but like I bought
 it, but I'll activate it for

233
01:09:09,083 --> 01:09:10,375
 you and install it and it's good.

234
01:09:10,375 --> 01:09:12,583
 And there's no chance they're going to
 accidentally wander onto the

235
01:09:12,583 --> 01:09:16,083
 Leo page or the crypto page or any
 of that kind of crazy stuff.

236
01:09:16,333 --> 01:09:17,583
 So that's an interesting point actually.

237
01:09:18,458 --> 01:09:19,500
 And I want to support these guys too.

238
01:09:19,500 --> 01:09:23,333
 So I may just pay for this just to
 support them, but as a gift for

239
01:09:23,333 --> 01:09:26,833
 people, like you're saying that, that
 I don't want to take the time

240
01:09:26,833 --> 01:09:29,500
 or it's too tedious because we all know
 this, you know, the tyranny

241
01:09:29,500 --> 01:09:31,541
 of the default is Steve Gibson
 likes to call it, right?

242
01:09:31,833 --> 01:09:33,083
 Whatever, whatever comes out of the box

243
01:09:33,083 --> 01:09:34,416
 is what almost everyone's going to use.

244
01:09:34,416 --> 01:09:36,833
 And if you have to start tweaking that
 to get to the point where

245
01:09:36,833 --> 01:09:38,166
 you want to people often won't do it.

246
01:09:38,416 --> 01:09:39,666
 Certainly a lot of the, you know, my,

247
01:09:39,833 --> 01:09:41,541
 again, like my mom is often my avatar.

248
01:09:41,541 --> 01:09:42,333
 She's not going to do it.

249
01:09:42,625 --> 01:09:44,875
 Then, then most of my audience is
 not going to do it either.

250
01:09:45,416 --> 01:09:48,208
 So yeah, if it could pay to give it
 to pay to give somebody else a

251
01:09:48,208 --> 01:09:49,958
 version of this that is already
 ready to go.

252
01:09:51,958 --> 01:09:54,416
 That might be actually more interesting
 as a gift thing.

253
01:09:56,500 --> 01:09:57,250
 Yeah, for sure.

254
01:09:57,791 --> 01:10:00,791
 And I mean, I forget what I was
 listening to lately.

255
01:10:00,791 --> 01:10:03,458
 I think it was about ad blockers, but
 that was a point that came up

256
01:10:03,458 --> 01:10:07,750
 is like, I mean, even I've had times
 where, you know, my ad

257
01:10:07,750 --> 01:10:09,458
 blockers stop things from working or my

258
01:10:09,458 --> 01:10:13,125
 wife's, you know, she also
 uses brave and yeah.

259
01:10:14,250 --> 01:10:15,750
 No, Jonah, I don't think
 polls are broken.

260
01:10:15,750 --> 01:10:17,250
 I think I forgot to hit resume
 on that one.

261
01:10:18,000 --> 01:10:21,375
 But yeah, I don't know.

262
01:10:21,375 --> 01:10:23,958
 It's it's it's interesting.

263
01:10:24,041 --> 01:10:24,666
 It's a tall order.

264
01:10:25,208 --> 01:10:25,875
 I think it's really cool.

265
01:10:25,875 --> 01:10:28,458
 I think I don't know if he was being
 tongue in cheek, but I did see

266
01:10:28,458 --> 01:10:31,000
 somebody asked the CEO of brave
 why it's free on Linux.

267
01:10:31,000 --> 01:10:32,958
 And he's like, try to push
 people towards links.

268
01:10:33,375 --> 01:10:34,333
 So I don't know if he was joking

269
01:10:34,333 --> 01:10:35,583
 around or not, but that was pretty cool.

270
01:10:36,083 --> 01:10:38,166
 So yeah, that's weird too.

271
01:10:38,166 --> 01:10:41,541
 I mean, did they, did they say why
 they're, I mean, why are they,

272
01:10:41,541 --> 01:10:44,416
 is this just a matter of we want, this
 is another way for you to

273
01:10:44,416 --> 01:10:46,125
 support us basically going this way or.

274
01:10:47,500 --> 01:10:49,458
 Because I'll give it away for
 free on the phone.

275
01:10:49,458 --> 01:10:50,250
 Get it for anyway.

276
01:10:50,500 --> 01:10:51,083
 I don't know.

277
01:10:52,083 --> 01:10:54,333
 No, I think that's I don't know.

278
01:10:54,333 --> 01:10:56,708
 I mean, that's I'm not much of a business
 person, but I feel like

279
01:10:56,708 --> 01:10:59,000
 that's the only explanation that makes
 sense to me is like we

280
01:10:59,000 --> 01:11:01,208
 wanted to try and support
 the Linux community.

281
01:11:02,000 --> 01:11:03,875
 I think it's also I know I think you you

282
01:11:03,875 --> 01:11:05,541
 mentioned this a little bit,
 but I think it's.

283
01:11:07,541 --> 01:11:09,416
 Kind of like trying to find that middle
 ground of, you know, like

284
01:11:09,416 --> 01:11:12,000
 people complain about the bloat and
 it's like, OK, here's a bloat

285
01:11:12,000 --> 01:11:13,083
 free version, which of course now

286
01:11:13,083 --> 01:11:14,000
 they're going to complain that it's paid.

287
01:11:14,250 --> 01:11:15,541
 But yeah.

288
01:11:16,333 --> 01:11:17,625
 Right there, we want Linux to win.

289
01:11:18,125 --> 01:11:18,333
 So.

290
01:11:19,791 --> 01:11:21,833
 But yeah, you think it'd be
 the way around, right?

291
01:11:21,833 --> 01:11:24,416
 Like the basic one to be free and then
 all the stuff with all these

292
01:11:24,416 --> 01:11:25,666
 features we've spent all
 this time putting

293
01:11:25,666 --> 01:11:27,125
 into there, that would be
 the for pay for.

294
01:11:28,500 --> 01:11:30,458
 Yeah, that's what's getting me.

295
01:11:31,208 --> 01:11:32,958
 Not to be cynical, but one thing I've

296
01:11:32,958 --> 01:11:35,708
 noticed is the average person
 doesn't care.

297
01:11:36,041 --> 01:11:37,125
 Like I love my wife.

298
01:11:37,125 --> 01:11:38,083
 I mentioned she uses Brave.

299
01:11:38,541 --> 01:11:40,208
 She still has the sponsored backgrounds

300
01:11:40,208 --> 01:11:43,541
 turned on, which I don't
 know how she does.

301
01:11:43,541 --> 01:11:44,625
 I just hate ads personally.

302
01:11:44,625 --> 01:11:45,750
 I'm like, oh, I do too.

303
01:11:45,958 --> 01:11:46,583
 With a passion.

304
01:11:47,541 --> 01:11:48,500
 Yeah, so I don't understand.

305
01:11:48,500 --> 01:11:50,541
 Like every time I have to use her computer
 for something and I pull

306
01:11:50,541 --> 01:11:52,416
 up Brave or I see her pull
 up Brave and I'm

307
01:11:52,416 --> 01:11:54,250
 like looking over her shoulder
 for whatever reason.

308
01:11:54,875 --> 01:11:56,750
 And it's just like I see a little
 sponsored thing.

309
01:11:56,750 --> 01:11:58,750
 I'm like, how would you not
 turn those off?

310
01:11:59,125 --> 01:12:01,291
 But it doesn't seem to bother her.

311
01:12:01,291 --> 01:12:01,916
 So I don't know.

312
01:12:01,916 --> 01:12:02,750
 I just have the tyranny of the

313
01:12:02,750 --> 01:12:04,625
 defaults if there's good defaults there.

314
01:12:04,625 --> 01:12:07,000
 So I guess that could be another argument
 going back to my whole

315
01:12:07,000 --> 01:12:10,000
 like not playing tech support for the
 parents is, you know, you get

316
01:12:10,000 --> 01:12:11,958
 this, you install it on their
 computer and guess what?

317
01:12:11,958 --> 01:12:13,083
 They have good defaults right there.

318
01:12:13,083 --> 01:12:14,583
 Like all the analytics are turned off.

319
01:12:14,583 --> 01:12:14,791
 So.

320
01:12:15,625 --> 01:12:19,500
 I do imagine that people that watch
 ads, this is the same

321
01:12:19,500 --> 01:12:21,500
 experience I have is want to look
 at anybody like on Chrome.

322
01:12:21,500 --> 01:12:24,250
 And it doesn't have you block or
 something installed and there's

323
01:12:24,250 --> 01:12:25,750
 ads and stuff all over the place.

324
01:12:26,083 --> 01:12:27,458
 And I can all I can guess is that they've

325
01:12:27,458 --> 01:12:29,000
 already looked their brains
 tune that out.

326
01:12:29,291 --> 01:12:30,708
 Like they they're so used to it.

327
01:12:30,708 --> 01:12:32,458
 They're so numb to it that
 they don't see it.

328
01:12:32,458 --> 01:12:35,375
 Whereas you and I who don't see ads
 all the time, it's just it's

329
01:12:35,375 --> 01:12:37,791
 glaring to us because they're trying
 to get their attention.

330
01:12:38,000 --> 01:12:38,916
 They've already ruled them out.

331
01:12:39,250 --> 01:12:42,708
 And for us who are not used to it, you
 know, it's like anyway, we

332
01:12:42,708 --> 01:12:45,000
 haven't built up the resistance
 to it like they have.

333
01:12:45,958 --> 01:12:48,500
 I I've stopped saying it because I

334
01:12:48,500 --> 01:12:49,916
 feel like I'm a party pooper every time.

335
01:12:49,916 --> 01:12:52,500
 But on that note, every time I see
 certain like TikTok videos or

336
01:12:52,500 --> 01:12:54,250
 something, I'm like, why were they
 filming this moment?

337
01:12:55,500 --> 01:12:58,333
 And that's to me, that's a good
 way to tell if it's an ad.

338
01:12:58,791 --> 01:13:02,041
 But real quick, I didn't
 want to call out.

339
01:13:02,041 --> 01:13:03,125
 Jonah said he's going to keep using

340
01:13:03,125 --> 01:13:06,750
 Zen browser on the topic of competitors.

341
01:13:07,083 --> 01:13:09,833
 I know we're going to get ahead of it
 because a lot of people have

342
01:13:09,833 --> 01:13:13,625
 asked about this is the helium browser

343
01:13:13,625 --> 01:13:16,125
 has been a really popular subject lately.

344
01:13:16,125 --> 01:13:17,666
 It's popped up on the forums a few times.

345
01:13:17,666 --> 01:13:19,750
 I know there's some videos have
 been made about it.

346
01:13:20,333 --> 01:13:22,291
 So Jonah asked me earlier this week if I

347
01:13:22,291 --> 01:13:24,666
 could test it out and kind
 of take a look at it.

348
01:13:24,666 --> 01:13:28,083
 And actually, I guess you guys can't
 see the whole window here, but

349
01:13:28,083 --> 01:13:29,833
 I'm actually using helium browser today.

350
01:13:30,500 --> 01:13:35,083
 And it's you know, I will go on record
 and say I was I was really a

351
01:13:35,083 --> 01:13:38,333
 hater when Jonah was like, hey,
 can you test this out?

352
01:13:38,333 --> 01:13:40,000
 And I was like, why?

353
01:13:43,458 --> 01:13:46,375
 But you know, I got to say it's
 been pretty pleasant.

354
01:13:46,375 --> 01:13:48,875
 Like some people have been promoting
 it as a let's see if I can

355
01:13:48,875 --> 01:13:50,041
 pull up their website here real quick.

356
01:13:51,125 --> 01:13:53,000
 It's coming up because you know, we're
 talking about things like

357
01:13:53,000 --> 01:13:55,875
 Zen or like helium, like why pay for
 this when you can just do this

358
01:13:55,875 --> 01:13:57,458
 or you can just manually debloat it.

359
01:13:58,750 --> 01:14:01,000
 I've definitely found little things
 here and there like every once

360
01:14:01,000 --> 01:14:04,250
 in a while my my well on this computer,
 I have a solo key.

361
01:14:04,500 --> 01:14:06,500
 But every once in a while my solo key

362
01:14:06,500 --> 01:14:08,291
 won't work with it quite right
 for some reason.

363
01:14:08,500 --> 01:14:10,958
 But I mean, I got to admit
 it was it was it.

364
01:14:11,500 --> 01:14:14,708
 Ironically, it was a little bit longer
 of an install, I feel like

365
01:14:14,708 --> 01:14:18,208
 than most browsers because you know,
 most browsers like they just

366
01:14:18,208 --> 01:14:19,875
 want to get out of your way and
 get going real quick.

367
01:14:20,375 --> 01:14:22,750
 But this one's this one had
 like a whole page

368
01:14:22,750 --> 01:14:24,500
 of like what settings do
 you want to enable?

369
01:14:25,166 --> 01:14:27,000
 What search engine do you want to use?

370
01:14:27,291 --> 01:14:29,541
 So it felt like it took a little
 bit longer to get started.

371
01:14:30,250 --> 01:14:33,000
 Not not by much longer, just a few
 seconds, but it definitely felt

372
01:14:33,000 --> 01:14:34,333
 like it was a little more involved.

373
01:14:34,958 --> 01:14:38,083
 But I mean, once I got up and running,
 it's it's it's been treating

374
01:14:38,083 --> 01:14:40,125
 me well, pretty, pretty well so far.

375
01:14:40,875 --> 01:14:41,958
 I'm always a fan of anything that

376
01:14:41,958 --> 01:14:43,250
 comes included with you block origin.

377
01:14:44,916 --> 01:14:47,000
 I don't I just realized I didn't
 pull the page up.

378
01:14:47,000 --> 01:14:47,250
 I'm sorry.

379
01:14:48,000 --> 01:14:48,875
 I'm talking about it.

380
01:14:49,416 --> 01:14:51,250
 But yeah, I don't know.

381
01:14:51,250 --> 01:14:53,041
 I mean, I just I know people are
 going to ask us about it.

382
01:14:53,041 --> 01:14:55,333
 So this is kind of an unofficial review.

383
01:14:56,041 --> 01:14:57,208
 I don't know if there's enough
 there for us

384
01:14:57,208 --> 01:14:58,708
 to do an entire review of
 it specifically.

385
01:14:59,291 --> 01:15:01,208
 But I thought it was okay.

386
01:15:01,208 --> 01:15:02,083
 I thought it was pretty cool.

387
01:15:02,833 --> 01:15:03,833
 You could check it out if you want.

388
01:15:04,500 --> 01:15:06,500
 I don't think I'm going to switch from
 brave to be totally honest.

389
01:15:06,791 --> 01:15:07,791
 Like this has been an okay experiment.

390
01:15:08,041 --> 01:15:09,375
 I think after this, I'm going
 back to brave.

391
01:15:11,041 --> 01:15:13,166
 But yeah, I mean, doesn't seem to be

392
01:15:13,166 --> 01:15:15,833
 anything wrong with it in my
 expertise, at least.

393
01:15:16,625 --> 01:15:18,458
 So it's actually amazing how
 many browsers we have.

394
01:15:18,916 --> 01:15:22,333
 And even even how many different privacy
 oriented browsers we have.

395
01:15:22,416 --> 01:15:24,500
 That's I mean, it's a good problem
 to have, I guess.

396
01:15:25,291 --> 01:15:25,875
 Yeah, for sure.

397
01:15:25,875 --> 01:15:28,666
 I mean, we've got, I mean, for the
 record, I think they've all got

398
01:15:28,666 --> 01:15:30,000
 most of them, you have to do some various

399
01:15:30,000 --> 01:15:31,541
 tweaking to like really get
 the most out of it.

400
01:15:31,541 --> 01:15:33,458
 But we got brave, we got Firefox,
 we got mobile,

401
01:15:33,625 --> 01:15:36,875
 we got Leberwolf, we got even
 things like Vivaldi.

402
01:15:37,333 --> 01:15:39,375
 And comparing them to like mainstream
 like Chrome, for example,

403
01:15:39,375 --> 01:15:40,833
 like even Vivaldi comes with like a built

404
01:15:40,833 --> 01:15:43,375
 in ad blocker and all that kind of stuff.

405
01:15:43,791 --> 01:15:45,833
 So I mean, have you used
 Zen browser at all?

406
01:15:46,541 --> 01:15:47,250
 I haven't used it.

407
01:15:47,250 --> 01:15:49,041
 But I know Jonah speaks
 very highly of it.

408
01:15:49,041 --> 01:15:50,791
 And I think Jordan's used it too.

409
01:15:51,250 --> 01:15:53,250
 So I know Zen's a really popular one.

410
01:15:53,625 --> 01:15:56,916
 But so like you said, it's a good
 problem to have for sure.

411
01:15:57,583 --> 01:15:57,791
 Yeah.

412
01:15:59,458 --> 01:16:00,625
 All right.

413
01:16:01,166 --> 01:16:03,333
 I don't think I have anything else
 to add to that story.

414
01:16:03,750 --> 01:16:04,916
 Did you have anything you wanted to?

415
01:16:05,541 --> 01:16:05,958
 Oh, here we go.

416
01:16:05,958 --> 01:16:06,833
 We got a question for you.

417
01:16:07,083 --> 01:16:08,333
 What browser are you using?

418
01:16:08,333 --> 01:16:09,791
 I thought you said it a minute ago.

419
01:16:09,791 --> 01:16:12,291
 I use Firefox and I've been using
 Firefox for a long time.

420
01:16:12,291 --> 01:16:14,125
 And sadly, I saw the numbers on Firefox.

421
01:16:14,125 --> 01:16:16,583
 It's down to like single digit
 percent usage.

422
01:16:17,250 --> 01:16:18,500
 It's really, really sad.

423
01:16:18,875 --> 01:16:20,166
 I mean, I guess maybe some
 of that is the fact

424
01:16:20,166 --> 01:16:21,666
 that we've got so many browsers
 to choose from.

425
01:16:21,666 --> 01:16:23,250
 But I don't know.

426
01:16:23,250 --> 01:16:24,666
 I've been a longtime Firefox user.

427
01:16:24,666 --> 01:16:27,041
 One of the reasons I like Firefox,
 though, and I like to support

428
01:16:27,041 --> 01:16:29,416
 Firefox is I really want something
 besides chromium.

429
01:16:30,125 --> 01:16:33,916
 I'm honestly surprised that Google
 I know that Google is the

430
01:16:33,916 --> 01:16:35,875
 browser and we're or was the search

431
01:16:35,875 --> 01:16:38,208
 engine on Firefox for a long time.

432
01:16:38,208 --> 01:16:39,750
 And that was kind of how they
 indirectly supported.

433
01:16:40,416 --> 01:16:42,750
 But there were times in history with
 Apple, for example, where

434
01:16:42,750 --> 01:16:45,291
 Microsoft gave a bunch of money to Apple
 because they didn't want

435
01:16:45,291 --> 01:16:47,291
 Apple to die because they
 needed a competitor.

436
01:16:47,291 --> 01:16:49,333
 Otherwise they'd be a monopoly.

437
01:16:50,375 --> 01:16:53,583
 And so for that reason alone,
 maybe Google

438
01:16:53,583 --> 01:16:55,750
 should kick in some money to
 the Mozilla Foundation.

439
01:16:56,958 --> 01:16:58,583
 Anyway, I like to support these.

440
01:16:58,583 --> 01:17:00,125
 I want something besides chromium.

441
01:17:00,833 --> 01:17:02,500
 And so for me, it's Firefox
 and you block origin.

442
01:17:03,416 --> 01:17:04,208
 That's my go to.

443
01:17:06,625 --> 01:17:07,500
 Yeah, I am.

444
01:17:08,916 --> 01:17:11,291
 I'm not gonna lie, I kind of want to
 go back to Firefox for the

445
01:17:11,291 --> 01:17:12,541
 same reason you said like just to

446
01:17:12,541 --> 01:17:15,125
 support the the wide range
 of browser choices.

447
01:17:15,458 --> 01:17:19,500
 But I'll admit I use Leo quite like most
 of the time, okay, most of

448
01:17:19,500 --> 01:17:23,250
 the time, I'm either going to like the
 things that I would log in

449
01:17:23,250 --> 01:17:26,041
 with a with a YubiKey like my next
 cloud instance, my mastodon

450
01:17:26,041 --> 01:17:29,416
 instance, or I'm doing research for
 a video at which point, like I

451
01:17:29,416 --> 01:17:32,500
 said, I kind of come to rely on Leo
 pretty heavily for that, just

452
01:17:32,500 --> 01:17:34,916
 because it speeds up the research
 process so dramatically.

453
01:17:35,500 --> 01:17:39,000
 So I don't know, but I'm trying to
 use Tor a lot more as well.

454
01:17:39,000 --> 01:17:41,375
 And I know there's that like ask mode
 in Brave, I think I need to

455
01:17:41,375 --> 01:17:43,083
 play play around with that
 a little bit more.

456
01:17:43,791 --> 01:17:46,041
 Well, of course, Tor is Tor is
 based on Firefox too.

457
01:17:46,041 --> 01:17:48,041
 So what happens to Tor if
 Firefox goes away?

458
01:17:48,041 --> 01:17:49,166
 I don't know.

459
01:17:49,750 --> 01:17:50,708
 Yeah, that's true.

460
01:17:51,125 --> 01:17:52,625
 That is that is very, very true.

461
01:17:54,041 --> 01:17:55,541
 Normally we save questions till the end,

462
01:17:55,541 --> 01:17:57,708
 but the chat is really popping tonight.

463
01:17:57,708 --> 01:17:58,750
 So I don't want to lose questions.

464
01:17:59,625 --> 01:18:01,416
 Somebody said, do you use Arken
 Fox with Firefox?

465
01:18:01,458 --> 01:18:03,416
 Do you have an opinion on the
 Arken Fox project?

466
01:18:04,083 --> 01:18:05,125
 I've looked at it.

467
01:18:05,333 --> 01:18:08,166
 I've basically gotten Firefox to the
 point where I've tweaked it.

468
01:18:08,166 --> 01:18:09,083
 And so I don't know.

469
01:18:09,083 --> 01:18:09,791
 I've not gone through.

470
01:18:09,791 --> 01:18:11,791
 I've looked at some of the things
 that Arken Fox has done.

471
01:18:11,791 --> 01:18:14,958
 I've kind of looked through their bullet
 list of of modifications.

472
01:18:14,958 --> 01:18:17,750
 Some of them are a little further
 than I would that I go.

473
01:18:17,750 --> 01:18:18,833
 I've got other things going on, too.

474
01:18:18,833 --> 01:18:20,583
 I use Next DNS and some
 other things, too.

475
01:18:20,583 --> 01:18:22,875
 So some of them kind of overlap, perhaps.

476
01:18:23,791 --> 01:18:27,125
 I'm not, you know, I'm not super,
 super hardcore.

477
01:18:27,125 --> 01:18:28,250
 Plus my audience is not.

478
01:18:28,291 --> 01:18:30,833
 So I also kind of try to do what I

479
01:18:30,833 --> 01:18:33,500
 recommend so that I'm more
 familiar with it.

480
01:18:33,500 --> 01:18:35,458
 So you know, so there's some of
 that going on there, too.

481
01:18:36,916 --> 01:18:37,291
 Yeah.

482
01:18:37,291 --> 01:18:39,750
 And I mean, my personal opinion is
 like I feel like the Mulvad

483
01:18:39,750 --> 01:18:41,916
 browser has closed the gap so much.

484
01:18:41,916 --> 01:18:44,041
 I actually thought I heard that Arken
 Fox was going to stop

485
01:18:44,041 --> 01:18:46,416
 developing because the Mulvad
 browser was so good.

486
01:18:47,416 --> 01:18:48,458
 I mean, I use it sometimes, too.

487
01:18:49,500 --> 01:18:52,208
 Yeah, I was going to say, I don't
 like it again, like we were

488
01:18:52,208 --> 01:18:54,291
 saying earlier, it's great that there's
 so many choices out there.

489
01:18:54,291 --> 01:18:55,250
 So I'm not like mad about it.

490
01:18:55,250 --> 01:18:57,333
 If they want to keep developing, that's
 that's cool for them.

491
01:18:57,625 --> 01:19:01,083
 But yeah, I have I literally I have
 four browsers on my computer.

492
01:19:01,083 --> 01:19:03,083
 I brave Firefox, Tor and Mulvad.

493
01:19:03,583 --> 01:19:04,708
 And I've

494
01:19:04,708 --> 01:19:05,666
 got all those bus safari.

495
01:19:07,166 --> 01:19:08,250
 Well, OK, OK, yes.

496
01:19:08,250 --> 01:19:09,041
 We want to talk about the Mac.

497
01:19:09,500 --> 01:19:11,375
 I only use this when I'm traveling,
 to be honest.

498
01:19:11,791 --> 01:19:13,416
 Otherwise, I'm either on
 Linux or Windows.

499
01:19:13,916 --> 01:19:16,916
 But the keys just the keys.

500
01:19:16,916 --> 01:19:17,416
 I don't know.

501
01:19:17,916 --> 01:19:22,208
 I might I might I feel like I should
 buy origin now just in case it

502
01:19:22,208 --> 01:19:25,208
 does turn into like a subscription
 or like prices go up later.

503
01:19:25,208 --> 01:19:26,208
 Like price now.

504
01:19:26,500 --> 01:19:27,208
 Had your bets.

505
01:19:27,208 --> 01:19:29,208
 These are pretty straightforward.

506
01:19:29,500 --> 01:19:30,541
 Don't they just work like keyboards?

507
01:19:30,750 --> 01:19:31,458
 Like how do they fail?

508
01:19:32,000 --> 01:19:32,750
 I'm sorry, we're getting off

509
01:19:32,750 --> 01:19:34,166
 topic, but you're talking about the Mac.

510
01:19:34,791 --> 01:19:35,041
 No.

511
01:19:35,041 --> 01:19:36,958
 Well, you said some of these keys
 don't work with some of the

512
01:19:36,958 --> 01:19:38,458
 browsers or something that some
 of your hardware.

513
01:19:38,666 --> 01:19:39,416
 Oh, no, I don't.

514
01:19:39,416 --> 01:19:39,875
 Oh, yeah.

515
01:19:39,875 --> 01:19:39,958
 Yeah.

516
01:19:39,958 --> 01:19:40,666
 On Helium.

517
01:19:40,666 --> 01:19:41,000
 I don't know.

518
01:19:41,000 --> 01:19:42,166
 Just the other day I went to log

519
01:19:42,166 --> 01:19:44,583
 into what was I trying to log into?

520
01:19:44,583 --> 01:19:46,875
 It might have been it might
 have been massed on.

521
01:19:46,875 --> 01:19:47,125
 I don't know.

522
01:19:47,125 --> 01:19:48,250
 I went to log into something and I

523
01:19:48,250 --> 01:19:51,208
 hit my my solo key and the key was fine.

524
01:19:51,208 --> 01:19:52,541
 But like it gave me some kind of error

525
01:19:52,541 --> 01:19:55,500
 about like could not parse
 something or other.

526
01:19:55,541 --> 01:19:57,416
 And I like I made a note
 of him in my head.

527
01:19:57,416 --> 01:19:59,708
 But then by that point, I was like,
 whatever, I'm going to bed.

528
01:20:00,083 --> 01:20:03,416
 But it's been a long I went
 to New York this week.

529
01:20:04,125 --> 01:20:05,041
 I went to upstate New York.

530
01:20:05,041 --> 01:20:06,166
 So I had to travel and everything.

531
01:20:06,291 --> 01:20:08,458
 And yeah, that's that was fun.

532
01:20:09,250 --> 01:20:09,500
 Yeah.

533
01:20:10,458 --> 01:20:13,333
 But yeah, I think before we move on,
 I do want to point out this

534
01:20:13,333 --> 01:20:14,791
 new Keith person here, I think is

535
01:20:14,791 --> 01:20:16,500
 actually a member of the brave team.

536
01:20:16,500 --> 01:20:18,541
 So thank you so much for stopping
 by and answering.

537
01:20:18,541 --> 01:20:20,041
 Oh, hey, we really appreciate it.

538
01:20:21,791 --> 01:20:23,541
 But with that, I think I will
 turn it over to

539
01:20:23,541 --> 01:20:26,333
 you to talk about this new
 law from Maryland.

540
01:20:27,083 --> 01:20:27,583
 Yeah, yeah.

541
01:20:27,583 --> 01:20:32,916
 OK, so Maryland has passed
 the first and first

542
01:20:32,916 --> 01:20:35,708
 in the US law for banning surveillance
 pricing.

543
01:20:36,708 --> 01:20:39,625
 They called it the Protection from
 Predatory Pricing Act.

544
01:20:39,625 --> 01:20:41,958
 Actually, I think New York actually has

545
01:20:41,958 --> 01:20:43,708
 a law, but it's only about transparency.

546
01:20:44,500 --> 01:20:45,833
 New York, I believe, has a
 lot that says if you

547
01:20:45,833 --> 01:20:47,500
 do it, you have to tell people
 you're doing it.

548
01:20:47,500 --> 01:20:48,708
 But this sounds going to outright ban.

549
01:20:50,083 --> 01:20:53,625
 It was Westmore is going to sign it.

550
01:20:53,666 --> 01:20:56,541
 Apparently surveillance pricing, if
 you if you don't know, is this

551
01:20:56,541 --> 01:20:58,833
 notion of the collects all this information
 about all these data

552
01:20:58,833 --> 01:21:01,833
 brokers, all these things that we've
 been talking about on shows

553
01:21:01,833 --> 01:21:05,000
 like this in mind, where all this
 data, personal data has been

554
01:21:05,000 --> 01:21:06,375
 collected about you often without your

555
01:21:06,375 --> 01:21:08,375
 knowledge, supposedly with your consent.

556
01:21:08,375 --> 01:21:09,500
 But we all know how that goes.

557
01:21:10,125 --> 01:21:12,750
 And then when the time comes to show
 you a price based on all that

558
01:21:12,750 --> 01:21:13,833
 information, if they think you're

559
01:21:13,833 --> 01:21:15,125
 desperate, they might charge you more.

560
01:21:15,541 --> 01:21:17,916
 If they think you're rich, they
 might charge you more.

561
01:21:17,916 --> 01:21:19,541
 Or if they haven't seen you
 in a while when

562
01:21:19,541 --> 01:21:20,750
 to get you back, they might
 charge you less.

563
01:21:20,750 --> 01:21:22,500
 There's all sorts of things baked
 into these algorithms.

564
01:21:22,958 --> 01:21:25,416
 But the point being is that people
 get different prices.

565
01:21:25,875 --> 01:21:27,750
 And there's been all sorts
 of studies that

566
01:21:27,750 --> 01:21:30,000
 people have and they've asked
 questions to people.

567
01:21:30,000 --> 01:21:30,833
 Do you like this idea?

568
01:21:30,833 --> 01:21:32,833
 And everyone says no, like nobody
 likes this idea.

569
01:21:34,166 --> 01:21:35,250
 And yet there are still other things like

570
01:21:35,250 --> 01:21:37,666
 loyalty programs or whatever
 your croaker card.

571
01:21:37,666 --> 01:21:39,916
 But the thing with those is everyone
 gets the same deal.

572
01:21:39,916 --> 01:21:41,541
 Like if you've got the card,
 then you get the price.

573
01:21:42,500 --> 01:21:45,416
 So anyway, this is a situation where
 potentially you like your

574
01:21:45,416 --> 01:21:47,208
 particular person might get a

575
01:21:47,208 --> 01:21:48,541
 different price than someone next to you.

576
01:21:49,500 --> 01:21:51,625
 And so I guess food retailers
 as in grocery

577
01:21:51,625 --> 01:21:53,083
 stores are a big place where
 this happened.

578
01:21:53,541 --> 01:21:58,833
 Obviously a lot of this would be online
 so that two people not

579
01:21:58,833 --> 01:21:59,708
 sitting next to each other are

580
01:21:59,708 --> 01:22:00,916
 noticing that the prices are different.

581
01:22:01,458 --> 01:22:03,041
 Though Walmart and some other stores

582
01:22:03,041 --> 01:22:04,916
 are going to those electronic tags now.

583
01:22:04,916 --> 01:22:06,708
 And some people are envisioning
 this like I

584
01:22:06,708 --> 01:22:09,416
 walk up to a tag and then the
 price changes for me.

585
01:22:09,875 --> 01:22:11,958
 I don't think that's going to be
 happening anytime soon.

586
01:22:13,000 --> 01:22:15,583
 But anyway, so Maryland has come up
 with this law saying that this

587
01:22:15,583 --> 01:22:16,958
 is bad and we're going to treat it as

588
01:22:16,958 --> 01:22:19,375
 a fair and deceptive trade practice,

589
01:22:20,500 --> 01:22:21,250
 which is great.

590
01:22:21,250 --> 01:22:22,333
 We need more things like this.

591
01:22:22,708 --> 01:22:23,791
 I think this is a good idea.

592
01:22:24,166 --> 01:22:26,625
 I've got some questions about how this
 is really going to work out.

593
01:22:26,625 --> 01:22:28,375
 And the devil's always in
 the details like,

594
01:22:29,041 --> 01:22:30,625
 you know, how are they going
 to enforce this?

595
01:22:31,625 --> 01:22:33,458
 How do you catch this, for example,

596
01:22:33,458 --> 01:22:34,708
 how do you prove that this is happening?

597
01:22:34,958 --> 01:22:37,291
 And then how do you then even if I get
 a different price, how do I

598
01:22:37,291 --> 01:22:41,083
 prove that it was because I'm different
 than somebody else that I

599
01:22:41,083 --> 01:22:43,458
 got this price, that it was some
 algorithm behind the scenes and

600
01:22:43,458 --> 01:22:45,875
 not just, well, we just changed the
 prices five minutes ago.

601
01:22:46,708 --> 01:22:48,791
 Also, what is not clear,
 I looked at the I

602
01:22:48,791 --> 01:22:50,291
 tried to look at the law
 before we came on.

603
01:22:50,708 --> 01:22:54,208
 It doesn't appear to have a private
 right of action built into it.

604
01:22:54,458 --> 01:22:56,958
 Now, sometimes in different states, there
 are other laws that would

605
01:22:56,958 --> 01:22:58,250
 come into play that might give you this.

606
01:22:58,500 --> 01:23:00,125
 So it doesn't have to be directly
 in the law.

607
01:23:00,458 --> 01:23:03,208
 But a private right of action basically
 says if I figure out and

608
01:23:03,208 --> 01:23:06,958
 can show I'm pretty sure I can show
 that I was just discriminated

609
01:23:06,958 --> 01:23:10,250
 for some reason and I was given a

610
01:23:10,250 --> 01:23:12,125
 way worse price than somebody else.

611
01:23:12,916 --> 01:23:16,375
 Let's say through surveillance, they
 figure out that I just had a

612
01:23:16,375 --> 01:23:21,000
 death in my family and I went to go
 shop for a flight at Delta dot

613
01:23:21,000 --> 01:23:23,208
 com and Delta dot com gets information to

614
01:23:23,208 --> 01:23:25,291
 the back door carries hard up right now.

615
01:23:25,291 --> 01:23:26,000
 You really need to fight.

616
01:23:26,250 --> 01:23:27,000
 Let's charge you more.

617
01:23:27,458 --> 01:23:29,666
 Now, maybe it's a bad example because
 I know some airlines actually

618
01:23:29,666 --> 01:23:31,416
 have bereaved net fares and whatnot that

619
01:23:31,416 --> 01:23:33,750
 are usually cheaper for a
 last bit of flights.

620
01:23:33,750 --> 01:23:35,250
 But anyway, let's just say that
 that's what happened.

621
01:23:35,250 --> 01:23:36,625
 I can show and prove that that happened.

622
01:23:37,125 --> 01:23:40,916
 I if I had a private right of action
 could personally sue.

623
01:23:41,916 --> 01:23:44,000
 Whereas if you don't have a private
 right of action, which is what

624
01:23:44,000 --> 01:23:46,500
 I think is going on here, you actually
 have to get the state

625
01:23:46,500 --> 01:23:48,375
 attorney general to sue on your behalf.

626
01:23:49,041 --> 01:23:51,500
 So probably have to have a lot of people
 complain about it or they

627
01:23:51,500 --> 01:23:53,500
 have to be a really egregious
 case because

628
01:23:53,500 --> 01:23:54,750
 they've got other things
 they're doing, too.

629
01:23:54,750 --> 01:23:55,041
 Right.

630
01:23:55,041 --> 01:23:57,333
 So without a private right of action,
 some of these things sound

631
01:23:57,333 --> 01:24:00,333
 good on paper, but in reality, don't
 have a lot of teeth to them.

632
01:24:00,916 --> 01:24:03,916
 Also remains to be seen if someone gets
 brought up on this with the

633
01:24:03,916 --> 01:24:05,625
 you know what the remedy is going to be.

634
01:24:06,000 --> 01:24:07,875
 Is it going to be the margin of a lot
 of money or is it like a lot

635
01:24:07,875 --> 01:24:09,500
 of things with meta and all
 those companies?

636
01:24:09,500 --> 01:24:10,833
 It's going to be the cost
 of doing business.

637
01:24:11,375 --> 01:24:11,583
 Right.

638
01:24:11,583 --> 01:24:12,458
 Like, oh, it's a fine.

639
01:24:12,458 --> 01:24:13,625
 It's a small fine.

640
01:24:13,833 --> 01:24:15,583
 We'll pay that whenever you
 can make that happen.

641
01:24:15,583 --> 01:24:16,875
 We'll pay that because we're still
 going to make money.

642
01:24:17,208 --> 01:24:18,375
 So I don't know about that.

643
01:24:19,000 --> 01:24:24,208
 I will also say that I just did an
 interview with Justin Brookman

644
01:24:24,208 --> 01:24:26,541
 from Consumer Reports and Eric Gardner
 from More Perfect Union.

645
01:24:26,541 --> 01:24:29,000
 They did a real interesting study about
 this actually, where they

646
01:24:29,000 --> 01:24:31,208
 got a whole bunch of people into a room
 together at the same time

647
01:24:31,208 --> 01:24:34,333
 on the same phone on the same IP, the
 same websites and said, OK,

648
01:24:34,333 --> 01:24:36,541
 everybody find this item and
 buy it right now.

649
01:24:37,000 --> 01:24:39,416
 And they found that there were differing
 prices for a lot of these

650
01:24:39,416 --> 01:24:42,000
 things and they kept track of
 this and looked into it.

651
01:24:42,000 --> 01:24:44,333
 So if you're interested, you should
 definitely check that out.

652
01:24:44,791 --> 01:24:48,333
 But there are things that we kind of
 do this for already today to

653
01:24:48,333 --> 01:24:50,458
 the kind of muddies the waters like
 if you think about it like

654
01:24:50,458 --> 01:24:52,416
 airline tickets, like no one gets the

655
01:24:52,416 --> 01:24:54,500
 same damn price for an airline ticket.

656
01:24:54,875 --> 01:24:55,833
 It depends on when you buy it.

657
01:24:55,833 --> 01:24:57,500
 Depends on what not just
 what fare you want,

658
01:24:57,500 --> 01:24:59,666
 but like what things are
 going on right now.

659
01:24:59,666 --> 01:25:00,833
 And it could be fuel prices, but

660
01:25:00,833 --> 01:25:02,625
 airline tickets are weird this way.

661
01:25:02,750 --> 01:25:04,083
 There's surge pricing for Uber.

662
01:25:04,541 --> 01:25:06,125
 Does that fall under this category?

663
01:25:06,958 --> 01:25:08,125
 You know, I don't know.

664
01:25:08,625 --> 01:25:10,375
 So those are just some of my initial

665
01:25:10,375 --> 01:25:12,791
 thoughts on this after I
 read this article.

666
01:25:12,791 --> 01:25:14,083
 I think it's good that we're
 calling it out.

667
01:25:14,625 --> 01:25:16,958
 I think I don't think a lot of
 people understand this.

668
01:25:16,958 --> 01:25:19,625
 I think that surveillance pricing is
 one of these issues that is

669
01:25:19,625 --> 01:25:23,750
 finally going to make a lot of people
 sit up and notice all this

670
01:25:23,750 --> 01:25:25,458
 data gathering is a real problem.

671
01:25:25,458 --> 01:25:26,375
 And this is why we care.

672
01:25:26,916 --> 01:25:28,166
 Some of the other things are just kind

673
01:25:28,166 --> 01:25:30,000
 of nebulous and like, yeah, I don't care.

674
01:25:30,208 --> 01:25:31,041
 I get targeted ads.

675
01:25:31,291 --> 01:25:31,541
 Fine.

676
01:25:32,250 --> 01:25:33,916
 I want to look at an ad that
 I don't want to see.

677
01:25:34,208 --> 01:25:35,875
 Show me those ads that are targeted.

678
01:25:36,166 --> 01:25:36,458
 That's good.

679
01:25:36,458 --> 01:25:37,000
 I like that.

680
01:25:37,458 --> 01:25:39,208
 This is where this is going to hit home.

681
01:25:39,416 --> 01:25:41,416
 I think this is actually an issue that's
 going to get traction.

682
01:25:41,791 --> 01:25:42,458
 What do you think?

683
01:25:43,875 --> 01:25:45,041
 No, I totally agree.

684
01:25:45,500 --> 01:25:47,250
 And it's funny on that note.

685
01:25:47,250 --> 01:25:49,583
 I am so backlogged on podcasts today.

686
01:25:49,583 --> 01:25:52,125
 I finally listened to your freely
 episode with McNeroll.

687
01:25:52,416 --> 01:25:56,125
 Oh, you mentioned that like, okay,
 coming up, we're going to be

688
01:25:56,125 --> 01:25:57,625
 talking about, you know, consumer

689
01:25:57,625 --> 01:25:59,125
 reports and how they put everybody
 in the room.

690
01:25:59,125 --> 01:26:00,416
 So while you were talking, I'm like, was

691
01:26:00,416 --> 01:26:02,041
 that his podcast or was that
 somebody else?

692
01:26:02,208 --> 01:26:02,875
 Where did I hear that?

693
01:26:03,416 --> 01:26:07,250
 But, um, yeah, no, I, it's another
 podcast I listened to.

694
01:26:07,375 --> 01:26:09,500
 Um, they talked about this and
 that was his take.

695
01:26:09,500 --> 01:26:12,125
 He's like, he's like, no, I think like,
 um, I mean, he didn't come

696
01:26:12,125 --> 01:26:13,541
 right out and say like, I
 think this would be

697
01:26:13,541 --> 01:26:16,166
 awesome, but he, he's just such
 an optimistic person.

698
01:26:16,166 --> 01:26:17,958
 He's just like, I wouldn't
 mind if they use my

699
01:26:17,958 --> 01:26:19,541
 data to like, give me a discount
 or something.

700
01:26:19,541 --> 01:26:21,833
 I'm like, yeah, but the difference is
 they're going to give you a

701
01:26:21,833 --> 01:26:25,500
 10% discount and somebody else a 20%
 discount or like, they're

702
01:26:25,500 --> 01:26:28,333
 going to charge you a little bit more
 and then give you a discount.

703
01:26:28,333 --> 01:26:30,666
 So it's the same price, which Amazon
 already does that anyways, but

704
01:26:30,666 --> 01:26:32,833
 yeah, that's actually the point that
 came up with the thing is

705
01:26:32,833 --> 01:26:34,458
 that, is that what often what
 they do is they

706
01:26:34,458 --> 01:26:36,625
 changed it's all psychological
 games, right?

707
01:26:36,625 --> 01:26:40,166
 So it's, they show you a list price
 that wasn't the real, the MSRP

708
01:26:40,166 --> 01:26:42,625
 or whatever, and they show
 you seven bucks

709
01:26:42,625 --> 01:26:44,291
 for you, but you know, five bucks for me.

710
01:26:44,291 --> 01:26:45,333
 And then they sell it for three bucks.

711
01:26:45,833 --> 01:26:47,458
 One of us thinks they're getting
 a $4 discount.

712
01:26:47,458 --> 01:26:49,000
 One of us thinks they're getting
 a $2 discount.

713
01:26:49,875 --> 01:26:50,708
 You're both paying the same price.

714
01:26:50,708 --> 01:26:52,000
 So it works in other ways too.

715
01:26:52,000 --> 01:26:52,916
 This whole surveillance thing.

716
01:26:54,166 --> 01:26:54,791
 Yeah, for sure.

717
01:26:55,208 --> 01:26:56,708
 Um, but no, I, I agree with you.

718
01:26:56,708 --> 01:26:59,958
 Like I feel like this is where this
 is unfortunately one of those

719
01:26:59,958 --> 01:27:02,958
 moments where like privacy, a lot of
 the time the hypotheticals

720
01:27:02,958 --> 01:27:05,375
 have to become real before people
 start to notice it.

721
01:27:05,375 --> 01:27:07,958
 Like we've, we've already seen with
 cars now, you know, that that

722
01:27:07,958 --> 01:27:11,833
 stuff is used to influence your insurance
 rate, which I, I think I

723
01:27:11,833 --> 01:27:14,500
 told this story on a previous episode
 of like, I just moved to a

724
01:27:14,500 --> 01:27:18,458
 new area and I decided I would take
 the hit and get like the

725
01:27:18,458 --> 01:27:20,708
 little, um, the little tracker thing
 you plug into your car.

726
01:27:20,708 --> 01:27:21,208
 It's not on my phone.

727
01:27:21,416 --> 01:27:22,291
 It's on the car.

728
01:27:22,625 --> 01:27:23,625
 Well, because it was like, it would

729
01:27:23,625 --> 01:27:25,875
 cut my insurance rate in half, but it

730
01:27:25,875 --> 01:27:27,666
 kept being the ODB two dongle.

731
01:27:28,125 --> 01:27:28,416
 Yeah.

732
01:27:29,000 --> 01:27:30,041
 But it kept dinging me.

733
01:27:30,250 --> 01:27:33,000
 When I asked them, I'm like, I need to
 return this thing because my

734
01:27:33,000 --> 01:27:34,083
 insurance is going to be more than

735
01:27:34,083 --> 01:27:35,333
 if I hadn't bought the damn thing.

736
01:27:36,083 --> 01:27:38,541
 And you know, they were like, it was
 so funny because they were

737
01:27:38,541 --> 01:27:42,000
 like, okay, well, um, I mean, some of
 it is like, you're, you know,

738
01:27:42,000 --> 01:27:43,291
 you're driving, which I explained.

739
01:27:43,291 --> 01:27:45,416
 I'm like, yeah, I'm in an area with
 really aggressive drivers.

740
01:27:45,416 --> 01:27:46,750
 Like there's nothing I can do about that.

741
01:27:47,250 --> 01:27:49,166
 And then also some of it was like,
 you take a lot of short,

742
01:27:49,166 --> 01:27:51,875
 inconsistent trips and I'm like, cause
 I work from home and I just,

743
01:27:52,291 --> 01:27:54,083
 I just run to the store when I need to,

744
01:27:54,083 --> 01:27:55,958
 like I don't commute to an
 office every day.

745
01:27:55,958 --> 01:27:56,791
 What do you want from me?

746
01:27:56,791 --> 01:28:00,708
 But yeah, it's, you know, anyway,
 sorry, that was a, you know,

747
01:28:00,875 --> 01:28:03,250
 we're, we're at the point now
 where like our car

748
01:28:03,250 --> 01:28:05,500
 data is being used to determine
 insurance rates.

749
01:28:05,500 --> 01:28:06,458
 And now like this stuff could be

750
01:28:06,458 --> 01:28:08,416
 used to determine individual pricing.

751
01:28:08,416 --> 01:28:09,083
 And this is different.

752
01:28:09,875 --> 01:28:12,708
 Um, I know I've said this before, but
 for anybody who doesn't know,

753
01:28:13,125 --> 01:28:16,166
 this is different from surge pricing
 or dynamic pricing, right?

754
01:28:16,166 --> 01:28:17,208
 Cause that affects everybody.

755
01:28:17,208 --> 01:28:20,208
 You know, if you, the example I use
 is if you're at a concert and

756
01:28:20,208 --> 01:28:22,875
 the concert's over and you call an
 Uber, it's going to be more

757
01:28:22,875 --> 01:28:25,333
 expensive because it's a concert.

758
01:28:25,333 --> 01:28:25,916
 It's crowding.

759
01:28:25,916 --> 01:28:27,541
 Everybody's trying to get home, but it's

760
01:28:27,541 --> 01:28:29,000
 going to be more expensive for everybody.

761
01:28:29,125 --> 01:28:31,541
 The surveillance part comes in where
 it's more expensive for you

762
01:28:31,541 --> 01:28:33,750
 because your phone's at 10%
 and they know that

763
01:28:33,750 --> 01:28:36,458
 you can't afford to wait for
 traffic to die down.

764
01:28:36,458 --> 01:28:37,791
 So you say that, but that was a thing.

765
01:28:37,791 --> 01:28:40,333
 Uber was one of the things, if you
 give it permissions, the Uber

766
01:28:40,333 --> 01:28:42,291
 app was looking at the charge
 on your phone.

767
01:28:42,291 --> 01:28:44,291
 And if you were charged was low on
 your phone, they figured you

768
01:28:44,291 --> 01:28:45,625
 were desperate and they would give
 you a different price.

769
01:28:46,041 --> 01:28:49,958
 Also, as Cory doctor was very common
 to point out or very, um, the

770
01:28:49,958 --> 01:28:53,125
 drivers themselves are subject to kind

771
01:28:53,125 --> 01:28:54,875
 of surveillance pricing as well, as well.

772
01:28:54,916 --> 01:28:59,041
 Like what they are offered for a ride
 before they accept it varies

773
01:28:59,041 --> 01:29:01,291
 depending on factors on their end too.

774
01:29:01,291 --> 01:29:04,833
 And it's just, it's this whole algorithmic
 game that is all, you

775
01:29:04,833 --> 01:29:07,583
 know, it's very untransparent to the
 people that affects, but the

776
01:29:07,583 --> 01:29:09,083
 companies are using it to
 make a lot of money.

777
01:29:09,541 --> 01:29:11,666
 There was, when I was talking to these
 guys, uh, one of the things

778
01:29:11,666 --> 01:29:14,500
 I thought was interesting was the whole,
 the whole point of this is

779
01:29:14,500 --> 01:29:15,541
 they don't want to leave
 money on the table.

780
01:29:15,541 --> 01:29:15,791
 Right?

781
01:29:15,791 --> 01:29:19,750
 So all these companies want to charge
 you as much as possible and

782
01:29:19,750 --> 01:29:22,000
 still get you to buy you personally.

783
01:29:22,708 --> 01:29:26,541
 Like what, how much can I charge Carrie
 and get him to buy without

784
01:29:26,541 --> 01:29:27,916
 charging him too much so he walks away?

785
01:29:27,916 --> 01:29:28,666
 It's same thing with Nate.

786
01:29:28,666 --> 01:29:29,500
 That could be a different price.

787
01:29:30,250 --> 01:29:33,166
 And so, and it's called a
 customer surplus.

788
01:29:33,166 --> 01:29:35,458
 Whatever they, whatever they left
 on the table of Carrie, if I

789
01:29:35,458 --> 01:29:36,500
 charge Carrie seven bucks for

790
01:29:36,500 --> 01:29:38,750
 something turns out Carrie
 would have paid 10.

791
01:29:38,750 --> 01:29:40,083
 And so that that's three bucks.

792
01:29:40,083 --> 01:29:41,833
 I didn't make that's the way
 they look at that.

793
01:29:41,833 --> 01:29:42,625
 And that's what they're trying to

794
01:29:42,625 --> 01:29:44,541
 solve with this surveillance pricing.

795
01:29:46,500 --> 01:29:47,625
 Yeah, for sure.

796
01:29:48,166 --> 01:29:50,958
 Um, for the record real quick on the
 Uber one, I don't know if they

797
01:29:50,958 --> 01:29:53,208
 were ever like convicted of that, but
 yeah, I do remember that was

798
01:29:53,208 --> 01:29:55,625
 like a, um, somebody alleges that
 was, that was the thing.

799
01:29:55,916 --> 01:30:00,458
 But yeah, it's a Vonnegate here says
 Wendy's had plans to introduce

800
01:30:00,458 --> 01:30:02,750
 surge pricing that they pulled
 back because of backlash.

801
01:30:02,750 --> 01:30:03,500
 I vaguely remember that.

802
01:30:03,875 --> 01:30:04,791
 What was the brand?

803
01:30:05,041 --> 01:30:05,791
 Oh, surge price.

804
01:30:05,791 --> 01:30:06,291
 Okay, sure.

805
01:30:07,250 --> 01:30:07,416
 Yeah.

806
01:30:07,750 --> 01:30:08,583
 I don't, I don't know.

807
01:30:09,250 --> 01:30:09,875
 Uh, that's weird.

808
01:30:09,875 --> 01:30:11,833
 Everybody's trying to get in on, which
 I know like for the record,

809
01:30:11,833 --> 01:30:13,416
 I understand like welcome to capitalism.

810
01:30:13,416 --> 01:30:14,791
 Everybody's trying to make as much money

811
01:30:14,791 --> 01:30:17,166
 as possible, but like it's
 still just crazy.

812
01:30:17,166 --> 01:30:18,541
 Like is nothing sacred, man?

813
01:30:18,833 --> 01:30:19,125
 I don't know.

814
01:30:19,125 --> 01:30:21,000
 There's still some basic fairness
 that needs to be in there.

815
01:30:21,083 --> 01:30:23,000
 And this is something I bring up all
 the time when people talk

816
01:30:23,000 --> 01:30:26,583
 about capitalism, unfettered capitalism
 is still not good.

817
01:30:26,583 --> 01:30:29,375
 I mean, the way I usually put it is
 that any game worth playing

818
01:30:29,375 --> 01:30:32,208
 has, has rules and any game with enough

819
01:30:32,208 --> 01:30:34,833
 consequences needs a referee
 to enforce those rules.

820
01:30:34,833 --> 01:30:37,541
 Do you need fairness or it's
 capitalism has to

821
01:30:37,541 --> 01:30:39,875
 be fair at its basic level
 or it's predatory.

822
01:30:41,083 --> 01:30:42,291
 Yeah, for sure.

823
01:30:43,875 --> 01:30:45,791
 Um, yeah, I don't think I have much

824
01:30:45,791 --> 01:30:48,125
 to add to that one, um, personally.

825
01:30:49,000 --> 01:30:53,958
 So I guess, uh, let's move on
 to our next section.

826
01:30:54,083 --> 01:30:57,125
 Um, in a little bit here, we're going
 to talk about meta and a meta

827
01:30:57,125 --> 01:31:01,208
 is basically key logging their employees,
 um, to train AI.

828
01:31:01,708 --> 01:31:03,750
 But before we talk about that, which

829
01:31:03,750 --> 01:31:05,583
 should be fun because I love
 making fun of meta.

830
01:31:06,000 --> 01:31:07,958
 Um, first we're going to give
 some quick updates.

831
01:31:08,375 --> 01:31:10,500
 Um, we're going to talk a little
 about a little

832
01:31:10,500 --> 01:31:12,375
 bit about what's been going
 on at privacy guides.

833
01:31:13,291 --> 01:31:16,083
 So for anybody who is not subscribed
 to our newsletter or our

834
01:31:16,083 --> 01:31:18,916
 YouTube channel or any of our socials
 or anything, uh, you really

835
01:31:18,916 --> 01:31:22,625
 should be because we have a new interview
 out with Carissa Bailey's

836
01:31:22,625 --> 01:31:26,583
 and, um, she talked about AI and actually
 just this thing we were

837
01:31:26,583 --> 01:31:29,416
 just talking about now about how, um,
 AI and predictive algorithms

838
01:31:29,416 --> 01:31:33,250
 are making things less fair and not
 more fair and really taking

839
01:31:33,250 --> 01:31:34,791
 away a lot of opportunity from people.

840
01:31:35,000 --> 01:31:36,000
 Um, amazing video.

841
01:31:36,833 --> 01:31:37,916
 I don't have it on me.

842
01:31:37,916 --> 01:31:38,583
 It's in the coffee table.

843
01:31:38,750 --> 01:31:41,541
 Um, but I, uh, I preordered
 her book and it

844
01:31:41,541 --> 01:31:43,166
 got to me like the day before
 it came out.

845
01:31:43,166 --> 01:31:44,000
 So that was super cool.

846
01:31:44,291 --> 01:31:45,541
 I got to read a little bit
 of it on the plane.

847
01:31:45,875 --> 01:31:47,000
 It is so far.

848
01:31:47,000 --> 01:31:48,291
 It is amazing as always.

849
01:31:48,625 --> 01:31:49,666
 Um, she's an amazing author.

850
01:31:50,583 --> 01:31:54,583
 Uh, in other news, Jonah put up a video
 about the parents decide

851
01:31:54,583 --> 01:31:56,541
 act that we covered a little
 bit last week.

852
01:31:56,541 --> 01:32:01,375
 Um, we covered that last week before
 the text of the bill was out.

853
01:32:01,375 --> 01:32:03,750
 So we were kind of going off of
 PR statement that the

854
01:32:03,750 --> 01:32:05,916
 representative put out,
 but Jonah actually

855
01:32:05,916 --> 01:32:08,666
 read the text of the bill and kind of had

856
01:32:08,666 --> 01:32:10,041
 some, it's actually pretty short.

857
01:32:11,000 --> 01:32:11,375
 Oh, okay.

858
01:32:11,708 --> 01:32:13,041
 I, I didn't have time to read it,

859
01:32:13,041 --> 01:32:15,791
 but, um, yeah, Jonah had some hot takes.

860
01:32:15,875 --> 01:32:17,500
 Uh, he kind of disagreed with everybody.

861
01:32:17,875 --> 01:32:20,541
 And um, you know, I mean,
 it shows there's so

862
01:32:20,541 --> 01:32:23,041
 many comments on that video,
 which that's great.

863
01:32:23,041 --> 01:32:24,750
 I mean, you know, we're, we're having
 discussion, which I think is

864
01:32:24,750 --> 01:32:27,833
 awesome, but, um, you don't have to
 agree with him obviously.

865
01:32:28,083 --> 01:32:30,791
 But I think if you want to hear a
 different perspective on it, I

866
01:32:30,791 --> 01:32:32,166
 would say definitely go check that out.

867
01:32:32,458 --> 01:32:33,500
 And like I said, you may not agree

868
01:32:33,500 --> 01:32:36,041
 with him, but it's, it's another opinion.

869
01:32:36,416 --> 01:32:37,833
 Well, for what it's worth,
 I agree with him.

870
01:32:37,916 --> 01:32:39,583
 Um, and I, and I don't like
 the age gating

871
01:32:39,583 --> 01:32:42,000
 stuff and I don't like the ID
 verification stuff.

872
01:32:42,000 --> 01:32:43,625
 That is not what this bill is.

873
01:32:43,625 --> 01:32:44,583
 So that's the, that's the thing.

874
01:32:44,875 --> 01:32:45,583
 It's not that long.

875
01:32:45,583 --> 01:32:46,708
 It's like almost a one pager.

876
01:32:47,291 --> 01:32:48,791
 So it's, it is worth listening.

877
01:32:48,791 --> 01:32:51,791
 It definitely, I watched Jonah's video
 and it's what it watched

878
01:32:51,791 --> 01:32:55,333
 that before you make your decision
 because I, I, I have knee jerk

879
01:32:55,333 --> 01:32:56,625
 reaction to whenever I see these kinds

880
01:32:56,625 --> 01:32:58,166
 of bills because so many of them are bad.

881
01:32:59,000 --> 01:33:01,375
 This is one you need to take a look at
 because it's none of this is

882
01:33:01,375 --> 01:33:04,291
 good, but I think this has an
 interesting approach.

883
01:33:04,625 --> 01:33:05,958
 So I think it's worth at
 least considering.

884
01:33:07,583 --> 01:33:09,500
 Yeah, for the record, I don't really
 know how I feel about it

885
01:33:09,500 --> 01:33:11,791
 because I think Jonah really did make
 a lot of good points, but I

886
01:33:11,791 --> 01:33:15,458
 think a lot of it is also like, at least
 the, the what I heard from

887
01:33:15,458 --> 01:33:17,541
 it was like, assuming this doesn't get

888
01:33:17,541 --> 01:33:19,791
 abused and I'm very cynical
 of government.

889
01:33:19,791 --> 01:33:22,875
 So I don't know, but I also full, full

890
01:33:22,875 --> 01:33:24,625
 honesty, I think Jonah's a
 lot smarter than me.

891
01:33:25,000 --> 01:33:27,708
 So even if I don't fully believe him,
 I'm still going to listen.

892
01:33:28,541 --> 01:33:29,000
 Oh yeah.

893
01:33:29,000 --> 01:33:29,958
 I mean, there's still problems with it.

894
01:33:29,958 --> 01:33:31,208
 I mean, it's, it's definitely
 not perfect.

895
01:33:31,208 --> 01:33:32,541
 And there's always a slippery slope

896
01:33:32,541 --> 01:33:35,208
 article, uh, argument against
 a lot of that's true.

897
01:33:35,208 --> 01:33:37,833
 That's what it starts out being good
 and then ends up going wrong.

898
01:33:37,833 --> 01:33:39,791
 And so as soon as you enable it once it

899
01:33:39,791 --> 01:33:41,166
 might start out being good
 and then go to crap.

900
01:33:41,458 --> 01:33:43,583
 That is most definitely possible.

901
01:33:44,375 --> 01:33:47,500
 But it's worth the debating by
 looking at this bill.

902
01:33:48,833 --> 01:33:49,375
 Yeah, for sure.

903
01:33:49,541 --> 01:33:50,541
 And that's, that's a really good point.

904
01:33:50,541 --> 01:33:52,666
 Like we can make the slippery slope
 argument about anything doesn't

905
01:33:52,666 --> 01:33:53,500
 always mean it's going to happen.

906
01:33:53,833 --> 01:33:54,458
 So that's true.

907
01:33:56,291 --> 01:33:58,875
 And we do have another video is already
 in the editing phase.

908
01:33:58,875 --> 01:34:00,458
 And all I will say is that
 it is a tutorial

909
01:34:00,458 --> 01:34:02,416
 that some people have been asking
 for for a while.

910
01:34:02,833 --> 01:34:04,083
 I'm really excited about it.

911
01:34:04,083 --> 01:34:06,500
 Like I just, I've told you all, I
 do like the initial cuts.

912
01:34:06,500 --> 01:34:07,500
 Like I'll record something.

913
01:34:07,500 --> 01:34:08,833
 I'll do like a rough cut to get rid of

914
01:34:08,833 --> 01:34:10,875
 all the pauses and the starting over.

915
01:34:11,041 --> 01:34:14,791
 And, um, even that initial cut, I was
 like, damn, I don't, I'm not

916
01:34:14,791 --> 01:34:17,458
 normally one of those like, I'm so
 good at this kind of people.

917
01:34:17,458 --> 01:34:18,666
 But even I was sitting there,
 I was like, I

918
01:34:18,666 --> 01:34:19,958
 think this is going to turn
 out really good.

919
01:34:20,041 --> 01:34:21,833
 So I'm excited to share that with y'all.

920
01:34:21,833 --> 01:34:25,333
 But, uh, and then we wrote a bunch
 of articles this week.

921
01:34:25,333 --> 01:34:26,250
 It was a really busy week.

922
01:34:26,500 --> 01:34:30,166
 Um, Apple has fixed the, uh, the issue
 that was causing signal

923
01:34:30,166 --> 01:34:32,458
 notifications to be stored on phones.

924
01:34:33,000 --> 01:34:35,833
 Uh, Madison Square Garden, I think
 it was wired, did like a real

925
01:34:35,833 --> 01:34:38,500
 deep dive into their facial
 recognition software.

926
01:34:39,666 --> 01:34:42,208
 I got to walk by MSG this week, so
 I'm pretty sure I'm on there.

927
01:34:42,583 --> 01:34:47,375
 Um, fingerprint.com, fingerprint.com
 discovered a vulnerability

928
01:34:47,375 --> 01:34:49,333
 that can link your tour
 browsing together.

929
01:34:49,916 --> 01:34:51,208
 Definitely go check those out.

930
01:34:51,208 --> 01:34:53,916
 Cause unfortunately we're not covering
 any of those stories on the

931
01:34:53,916 --> 01:34:55,000
 podcast this week, but they're good,

932
01:34:55,000 --> 01:34:57,333
 important stories that are
 worth knowing about.

933
01:34:58,166 --> 01:35:00,541
 And on that note, I'm going to turn
 it over to Carrie and you can

934
01:35:00,541 --> 01:35:01,541
 tell us a little bit about what's

935
01:35:01,541 --> 01:35:03,541
 coming up over on Firewall's
 no stop dragons.

936
01:35:04,625 --> 01:35:04,916
 Right.

937
01:35:05,541 --> 01:35:06,958
 Well, you beat me to all the interviews.

938
01:35:07,000 --> 01:35:07,833
 So, uh,

939
01:35:08,875 --> 01:35:11,500
 my interview with Chris of Lee's is
 going to come out Monday and I

940
01:35:11,500 --> 01:35:12,750
 have had a chance to read the book.

941
01:35:12,750 --> 01:35:13,375
 It is amazing.

942
01:35:13,791 --> 01:35:15,666
 Privacy is power, which you've got
 behind you on the wall.

943
01:35:15,666 --> 01:35:16,958
 There is still my go-to.

944
01:35:16,958 --> 01:35:18,458
 Like if I recommend one book to

945
01:35:18,458 --> 01:35:19,916
 anybody about privacy, it's that one.

946
01:35:20,333 --> 01:35:23,083
 If you have not read it, you need to
 read it and buy it for your

947
01:35:23,083 --> 01:35:25,166
 friends and family because it's,
 it's just that good.

948
01:35:25,958 --> 01:35:29,333
 Um, she's a philosophy professor and
 she approaches this from a,

949
01:35:29,333 --> 01:35:32,333
 from a very human angle and a very,
 very interesting and

950
01:35:32,333 --> 01:35:34,291
 provocative angle and says
 a lot of things.

951
01:35:34,750 --> 01:35:36,750
 I've been doing this stuff for a while
 when I read that book.

952
01:35:36,833 --> 01:35:38,291
 And there were still points
 of view in that book.

953
01:35:38,291 --> 01:35:39,750
 They're like, wow, I really liked it.

954
01:35:39,750 --> 01:35:41,000
 That it really, that I really took home.

955
01:35:41,000 --> 01:35:41,750
 So anyway, so that's really good.

956
01:35:42,458 --> 01:35:43,833
 Uh, Chris is amazing and I got a chance

957
01:35:43,833 --> 01:35:45,083
 to talk to her as well about
 her new book.

958
01:35:45,083 --> 01:35:47,000
 So she and I have an interview
 coming out Monday.

959
01:35:47,500 --> 01:35:48,708
 I also talked with Cindy Cohen.

960
01:35:48,708 --> 01:35:49,541
 You've already talked with her.

961
01:35:49,666 --> 01:35:52,500
 Uh, and so I did talk to her as well.

962
01:35:53,000 --> 01:35:55,208
 Another amazing woman and
 another great book.

963
01:35:55,208 --> 01:35:56,458
 She's got out privacy's defender.

964
01:35:56,458 --> 01:35:57,458
 That's well worth a read.

965
01:35:58,000 --> 01:35:59,375
 Uh, so both of those interviews are

966
01:35:59,375 --> 01:36:01,166
 coming out, uh, for me, the next two.

967
01:36:01,666 --> 01:36:02,791
 Uh, then this is something I've

968
01:36:02,791 --> 01:36:04,208
 been wanting to talk about for a while.

969
01:36:04,458 --> 01:36:06,250
 Uh, we talk about surveillance all the
 time and mass surveillance

970
01:36:06,250 --> 01:36:08,791
 all the time, but I wanted specifically
 to talk about employee

971
01:36:08,791 --> 01:36:11,166
 surveillance and which is a
 great, it's going to

972
01:36:11,166 --> 01:36:12,875
 be a great segue when we get
 to the meta article.

973
01:36:13,916 --> 01:36:16,250
 Um, and so I found a couple of people to

974
01:36:16,250 --> 01:36:18,875
 talk to me about the technology
 behind it.

975
01:36:18,875 --> 01:36:21,833
 Like the, the, the MDM profiles and
 things of what really happens

976
01:36:21,833 --> 01:36:25,375
 when you use your own device at work
 and what you should expect for

977
01:36:25,375 --> 01:36:27,583
 privacy when you're using company
 resources or on

978
01:36:27,583 --> 01:36:30,083
 company property, which spoiler
 alert is nothing.

979
01:36:31,083 --> 01:36:31,791
 You have no privacy.

980
01:36:32,166 --> 01:36:33,916
 Um, so we talk a lot about that.

981
01:36:33,916 --> 01:36:35,875
 So I get, those are kind of the
 interviews I got coming up.

982
01:36:36,208 --> 01:36:40,291
 Um, and also maybe I could say this
 for the end when we wrap up,

983
01:36:40,291 --> 01:36:41,583
 but I've got some big news to talk about

984
01:36:41,583 --> 01:36:43,250
 with the, uh, the book and the podcast.

985
01:36:43,250 --> 01:36:44,916
 I'll say that for the end
 when we wrap up.

986
01:36:45,583 --> 01:36:46,000
 All right.

987
01:36:46,000 --> 01:36:46,500
 I'm excited.

988
01:36:46,500 --> 01:36:47,875
 And I'll definitely be listening
 to those interviews.

989
01:36:48,125 --> 01:36:48,291
 Yeah.

990
01:36:48,291 --> 01:36:53,041
 Karisa writes in plain English, um,
 but like so articulate.

991
01:36:53,291 --> 01:36:53,916
 I love it.

992
01:36:54,250 --> 01:36:57,750
 So, um, yeah, so all this
 is made possible

993
01:36:57,750 --> 01:36:59,708
 by all our supporters for privacy guides.

994
01:36:59,708 --> 01:37:02,541
 You can sign up for a membership or
 donate at privacy guides.org.

995
01:37:02,791 --> 01:37:05,625
 You can pick up some swag at
 shop.privacyguides.org.

996
01:37:05,791 --> 01:37:08,666
 Like this awesome water bottle
 that I take everywhere.

997
01:37:08,666 --> 01:37:11,875
 When I travel for firewalls, don't stop
 dragons, you can head over

998
01:37:11,875 --> 01:37:14,500
 to firewalls, don't stop
 dragons.com, or I

999
01:37:14,500 --> 01:37:17,250
 will fully admit your little,
 uh, FDSD.me.

1000
01:37:17,833 --> 01:37:18,750
 I use that like crazy.

1001
01:37:19,041 --> 01:37:20,291
 So just type that in.

1002
01:37:20,291 --> 01:37:21,333
 If you're, if you're like me and that's a

1003
01:37:21,333 --> 01:37:22,750
 lot to type and you make a lot of typos.

1004
01:37:23,250 --> 01:37:23,541
 Oh,

1005
01:37:25,500 --> 01:37:27,958
 I make so many typos and I'm
 a writer for a living.

1006
01:37:27,958 --> 01:37:28,500
 Can you tell?

1007
01:37:28,916 --> 01:37:30,750
 But, um, but yeah, that'll take
 you to his website.

1008
01:37:31,125 --> 01:37:33,208
 You can get a copy of his book and
 learn more about the podcast.

1009
01:37:33,916 --> 01:37:36,541
 But for now, um, I'm going to leave
 it with Carrie and we're going

1010
01:37:36,541 --> 01:37:40,083
 to talk about Mozilla and
 anthropics mythos

1011
01:37:40,083 --> 01:37:41,833
 that you guys may have heard
 so much about.

1012
01:37:42,500 --> 01:37:42,958
 Yeah.

1013
01:37:42,958 --> 01:37:43,125
 Yeah.

1014
01:37:43,125 --> 01:37:46,333
 So I guess, uh, you guys haven't talked
 a lot about this show, so I

1015
01:37:46,333 --> 01:37:49,125
 want to start by giving a little
 bit of background.

1016
01:37:49,125 --> 01:37:50,333
 Cause I think that's going
 to be important.

1017
01:37:50,333 --> 01:37:53,291
 I honestly, the, the takeaway from
 the art that we have a couple

1018
01:37:53,291 --> 01:37:55,333
 articles, the tip takeaway from the
 articles is pretty short.

1019
01:37:55,333 --> 01:37:59,375
 So, but I do want to talk about what
 mythos is and just general,

1020
01:37:59,541 --> 01:38:02,083
 general generative AI and coding.

1021
01:38:02,416 --> 01:38:05,208
 So I'm a retired and recovering
 software engineer.

1022
01:38:05,458 --> 01:38:07,875
 I did it for, I mean, I've been
 writing code for 40 years.

1023
01:38:07,875 --> 01:38:09,041
 I've been doing it professionally for 30.

1024
01:38:10,083 --> 01:38:13,041
 Um, and I'm here to tell you
 this stuff is for real.

1025
01:38:13,041 --> 01:38:15,250
 I, you, there's a lot of
 problems with AI. I

1026
01:38:15,250 --> 01:38:17,083
 say this whenever I do it, my show,
 I've got these disclaimers,

1027
01:38:17,083 --> 01:38:19,208
 like, like, yes, there are a lot of

1028
01:38:19,208 --> 01:38:20,458
 environmental problems with the AI.

1029
01:38:20,458 --> 01:38:22,666
 We didn't have to do it that
 way, but we did.

1030
01:38:22,958 --> 01:38:26,375
 There's a lot of copyright problems
 and content things with AI.

1031
01:38:26,625 --> 01:38:28,208
 We didn't have to do it that
 way, but we did.

1032
01:38:28,458 --> 01:38:31,000
 But all that aside, if just from
 a strictly, from a coding

1033
01:38:31,000 --> 01:38:35,250
 perspective, gen AI, LLMs, large language
 model, chat bots, you

1034
01:38:35,250 --> 01:38:38,041
 know, your Clods, your Gemini's,
 your chat GPTs.

1035
01:38:39,041 --> 01:38:41,541
 Um, turns out code is, is just

1036
01:38:41,541 --> 01:38:44,625
 ideal for working in these situations.

1037
01:38:44,833 --> 01:38:48,541
 LLMs training on code is,
 is almost perfect.

1038
01:38:48,916 --> 01:38:51,250
 Um, there's always bugs in code.

1039
01:38:51,250 --> 01:38:54,500
 I would have would have said that
 for my entire career.

1040
01:38:54,916 --> 01:38:57,000
 We maybe get to the point where that's
 not true anymore, but in,

1041
01:38:57,000 --> 01:38:59,041
 but before we get there, we're going
 to be finding a lot of bugs

1042
01:38:59,041 --> 01:39:00,333
 and that's kind of what we're going
 to be talking about today.

1043
01:39:00,666 --> 01:39:04,958
 So mythosis, the latest version of
 Claude, which is from anthropic.

1044
01:39:05,375 --> 01:39:09,583
 And so they did this big song and dance
 release recently where they

1045
01:39:09,583 --> 01:39:11,500
 said, we've got this new
 version of Claude.

1046
01:39:11,958 --> 01:39:13,541
 It is so amazingly powerful.

1047
01:39:13,541 --> 01:39:17,416
 It is so unbelievably powerful in
 coding and finding bugs and

1048
01:39:17,416 --> 01:39:20,041
 exploiting vulnerabilities in software.

1049
01:39:20,041 --> 01:39:20,791
 It is so good.

1050
01:39:21,375 --> 01:39:23,416
 We can't give it to you yet.

1051
01:39:24,125 --> 01:39:27,000
 So, so they created this thing called
 project glass wing and

1052
01:39:27,000 --> 01:39:31,833
 project glass wing is this, I don't
 know, pseudo charity thing

1053
01:39:31,833 --> 01:39:33,083
 where they said, okay, we're going to let

1054
01:39:33,083 --> 01:39:35,000
 the quote unquote good guys
 have it first.

1055
01:39:35,833 --> 01:39:39,583
 And so I think there's like 40 different
 companies that they're

1056
01:39:39,583 --> 01:39:41,666
 giving it access to before they
 release it to the public.

1057
01:39:42,083 --> 01:39:45,291
 They're running it on a lot of open
 source projects, which

1058
01:39:45,291 --> 01:39:47,125
 especially a lot of the big
 ones, which is great.

1059
01:39:47,958 --> 01:39:50,666
 Uh, we're going to find out in this next
 article when I finally get

1060
01:39:50,666 --> 01:39:52,750
 to it, that Mozilla has used
 it to good effect.

1061
01:39:53,500 --> 01:39:57,375
 But I'm, I'm here to tell you that this,
 these tools are the real

1062
01:39:57,375 --> 01:39:59,750
 deal and there's a lot of
 hype behind this.

1063
01:39:59,750 --> 01:40:01,875
 A lot of people are saying, oh, they're
 going to IPO this year.

1064
01:40:01,875 --> 01:40:03,791
 They're just trying to get
 a lot of interest.

1065
01:40:04,000 --> 01:40:05,125
 They are getting a lot of interest.

1066
01:40:05,625 --> 01:40:07,083
 Uh, they're making such a big
 deal out of this.

1067
01:40:07,083 --> 01:40:07,958
 It's all hyperbolic.

1068
01:40:07,958 --> 01:40:09,541
 It's just, you know, it can't
 be this good.

1069
01:40:09,541 --> 01:40:13,583
 It can't be this dangerous as a software
 engineer, in my opinion.

1070
01:40:13,583 --> 01:40:15,541
 And that actually, it's just, it's
 not just my opinion.

1071
01:40:15,541 --> 01:40:16,500
 There's actually a lot of

1072
01:40:16,500 --> 01:40:18,458
 cybersecurity researchers who
 share this opinion.

1073
01:40:18,458 --> 01:40:20,833
 And I can, if you're interested, I can
 maybe try to give you some

1074
01:40:20,833 --> 01:40:23,583
 links, but, um, this is the real deal.

1075
01:40:23,833 --> 01:40:25,041
 They are finding a lot of bugs.

1076
01:40:25,750 --> 01:40:28,000
 Uh, one of the things that they point
 to, and then I'll get to the

1077
01:40:28,000 --> 01:40:30,750
 story and I'll have more to say, but
 I'll finally get to the story

1078
01:40:30,750 --> 01:40:34,708
 is somebody's keeping track of the
 meantime to exploit how long it

1079
01:40:34,708 --> 01:40:36,458
 takes before a patch is released.

1080
01:40:36,458 --> 01:40:39,875
 Like somebody's fixed a bug and then
 the bad guys find people who

1081
01:40:39,875 --> 01:40:41,500
 have not updated their software
 yet and then

1082
01:40:41,500 --> 01:40:44,875
 exploit it in the wild, like
 eight years ago.

1083
01:40:45,166 --> 01:40:46,041
 It was like two years.

1084
01:40:46,250 --> 01:40:47,375
 It took two years on average.

1085
01:40:47,375 --> 01:40:51,541
 And I don't know what the, um, standard
 deviation on that is.

1086
01:40:51,875 --> 01:40:53,166
 But anyway, the point is over the last

1087
01:40:53,166 --> 01:40:54,916
 few years, it's come down
 very, very fast.

1088
01:40:54,916 --> 01:40:58,666
 It's to the point where so far, I think
 this year, the meantime to

1089
01:40:58,666 --> 01:41:02,375
 exploit between publishing a patch
 and somebody exploiting that

1090
01:41:02,375 --> 01:41:03,833
 patch in the wild for somebody who has

1091
01:41:03,833 --> 01:41:06,125
 not fixed their software yet is 10 hours.

1092
01:41:07,541 --> 01:41:08,708
 That's that's nuts.

1093
01:41:08,708 --> 01:41:09,791
 That's basically instantaneous.

1094
01:41:10,750 --> 01:41:12,041
 I just need to chime in real quick.

1095
01:41:12,041 --> 01:41:12,875
 I remember when I was on

1096
01:41:12,875 --> 01:41:14,541
 surveillance report, it was
 like three days.

1097
01:41:14,833 --> 01:41:16,458
 So it's going down constantly.

1098
01:41:16,583 --> 01:41:17,208
 That's insane.

1099
01:41:17,833 --> 01:41:18,875
 It's basically immediate.

1100
01:41:19,208 --> 01:41:20,750
 So that is what these tools are doing.

1101
01:41:20,791 --> 01:41:24,750
 So that is why anthropic basically said,
 okay, we can't, we can't

1102
01:41:24,750 --> 01:41:25,958
 just release this to everybody yet.

1103
01:41:25,958 --> 01:41:28,125
 We're going to let the, we're going
 to let the good guys have it

1104
01:41:28,125 --> 01:41:29,250
 first and try to fix all their stuff.

1105
01:41:29,250 --> 01:41:30,500
 And so that leads to this article.

1106
01:41:30,958 --> 01:41:33,458
 And that is that Mozilla used this tool

1107
01:41:33,458 --> 01:41:36,625
 and in the latest version,
 uh, well, okay.

1108
01:41:36,625 --> 01:41:37,833
 So it's, it's a little fuzzy.

1109
01:41:38,083 --> 01:41:40,500
 They said they found 271 bugs in Firefox.

1110
01:41:40,500 --> 01:41:41,708
 I don't think they're all fixed in here

1111
01:41:41,708 --> 01:41:43,083
 and I don't think they're
 all critical bugs.

1112
01:41:43,500 --> 01:41:45,208
 Um, they fixed a lot of them in

1113
01:41:45,208 --> 01:41:46,833
 Firefox one 50, which just came out.

1114
01:41:47,208 --> 01:41:50,000
 So it does exactly what they
 said they wanted to do.

1115
01:41:50,041 --> 01:41:52,750
 They wanted to give it to the two, you
 know, in this case, Mozilla

1116
01:41:52,750 --> 01:41:54,875
 say, find all your bugs before the bad

1117
01:41:54,875 --> 01:41:58,000
 guys do fix them now and then release.

1118
01:41:58,250 --> 01:42:00,250
 And, you know, at some point soon, I
 don't think they've said when

1119
01:42:00,250 --> 01:42:03,791
 they will eventually release this,
 but now this brings me to

1120
01:42:03,791 --> 01:42:05,208
 another point is I want to say that.

1121
01:42:06,166 --> 01:42:09,708
 Even if this particular version of
 Claude is not as good as they

1122
01:42:09,708 --> 01:42:11,500
 say it is, the next one will be, but if

1123
01:42:11,500 --> 01:42:13,125
 it's not them, it's going
 to be chat GPTs.

1124
01:42:13,125 --> 01:42:13,500
 They're next.

1125
01:42:13,500 --> 01:42:14,583
 They've got a cyber version out

1126
01:42:14,583 --> 01:42:16,000
 now that they think is about as good.

1127
01:42:16,291 --> 01:42:19,583
 And by the way, uh, opening, I released
 their chat GPT cyber and

1128
01:42:19,583 --> 01:42:22,333
 said, we're also going to, they
 took a lot of pot shots at

1129
01:42:22,333 --> 01:42:24,625
 anthropic without saying it by name
 and their press release.

1130
01:42:24,958 --> 01:42:26,750
 But basically they're doing
 the same thing.

1131
01:42:26,750 --> 01:42:27,000
 They're good.

1132
01:42:27,000 --> 01:42:28,875
 They're not releasing it
 broadly yet either.

1133
01:42:29,208 --> 01:42:30,833
 But even if these guys don't
 do it, someone's

1134
01:42:30,833 --> 01:42:32,458
 going to do it and it's going
 to be out there.

1135
01:42:32,583 --> 01:42:33,208
 That's going to happen.

1136
01:42:33,791 --> 01:42:37,458
 So all I want to say, well, some of
 the things I want to say about

1137
01:42:37,458 --> 01:42:40,666
 this, that to you guys, the audience
 and anybody, you know, that

1138
01:42:40,666 --> 01:42:42,250
 has a business or works for a

1139
01:42:42,250 --> 01:42:44,208
 company that might, well,
 that's everybody.

1140
01:42:45,250 --> 01:42:48,708
 This is real and we need to be taking
 advantage of it now.

1141
01:42:48,708 --> 01:42:51,500
 Uh, Steve Gibson on security now liking
 this to the Y2K thing.

1142
01:42:51,916 --> 01:42:52,875
 It's like, this is coming.

1143
01:42:53,083 --> 01:42:53,750
 It's going to happen.

1144
01:42:54,500 --> 01:42:55,666
 We need to fix our software.

1145
01:42:55,666 --> 01:42:57,333
 And it turns out back then, it ended
 up being a nothing burger

1146
01:42:57,333 --> 01:43:00,166
 because we get, we had enough notice
 and we, we, we worked ahead

1147
01:43:00,166 --> 01:43:03,083
 enough that when that actually happened,
 it was nothing really

1148
01:43:03,083 --> 01:43:05,166
 happened because all the software had
 been fixed and we're all good

1149
01:43:05,166 --> 01:43:08,791
 when the clock rolled over on
 January 1st of 20, 2000.

1150
01:43:09,791 --> 01:43:11,083
 I don't think this is going to
 be like that at all.

1151
01:43:11,083 --> 01:43:12,583
 There's a lot of existing software

1152
01:43:12,583 --> 01:43:13,750
 out there that's not being updated.

1153
01:43:13,750 --> 01:43:16,500
 Uh, on devices that are no
 longer supported,

1154
01:43:17,041 --> 01:43:18,833
 people are not going to be
 on top of this stuff.

1155
01:43:19,166 --> 01:43:21,416
 And so for all of that software that
 is already out there and

1156
01:43:21,416 --> 01:43:25,208
 vulnerable, even if all these companies
 do get privileged access to

1157
01:43:25,208 --> 01:43:28,458
 this tool ahead of time and fix these
 things at a time and release

1158
01:43:28,458 --> 01:43:30,625
 their updates to this, those updates are

1159
01:43:30,625 --> 01:43:32,375
 not going to be put on everywhere
 right away.

1160
01:43:32,750 --> 01:43:37,708
 So for, I think companies and there's
 this white paper that, gosh,

1161
01:43:37,708 --> 01:43:39,125
 I wish I could remember the name of it.

1162
01:43:39,125 --> 01:43:41,666
 I'll maybe while you're talking or
 whatever, I'll look it up and

1163
01:43:41,666 --> 01:43:47,000
 say, but these guys basically said
 you, you need to prepare now.

1164
01:43:47,000 --> 01:43:51,125
 They're talking to like the, the CEOs
 and the CISOs of companies,

1165
01:43:51,125 --> 01:43:54,000
 the chief information security offers
 and saying, this is real.

1166
01:43:54,000 --> 01:43:54,625
 This is coming.

1167
01:43:54,625 --> 01:43:58,833
 You guys need to prepare, like hire
 people, get ready for a big

1168
01:43:58,833 --> 01:44:00,625
 wave of bugs to be found either before

1169
01:44:00,625 --> 01:44:02,000
 you release, because you're
 using this tool.

1170
01:44:02,000 --> 01:44:05,125
 You're privileged enough to get access
 to this at a time or the bad

1171
01:44:05,125 --> 01:44:07,041
 guys are going to find them for
 you after the fact.

1172
01:44:07,291 --> 01:44:09,541
 You're going to need to be ready to
 fix these things and quickly.

1173
01:44:10,000 --> 01:44:11,541
 And for just regular everyday people
 that the company is going to

1174
01:44:11,541 --> 01:44:12,375
 be able to fix, they're going
 to be able to fix this.

1175
01:44:12,375 --> 01:44:13,750
 And so I think that's the kind of advice
 I'm giving is the advice

1176
01:44:13,750 --> 01:44:15,458
 that we've always been giving,
 but it's more urgent.

1177
01:44:15,958 --> 01:44:19,208
 You know, get your old, unsupported
 devices off the internet.

1178
01:44:20,125 --> 01:44:23,041
 Make sure that you're not have internet
 holes in your firewall.

1179
01:44:23,416 --> 01:44:25,000
 You can use tools like shields up and

1180
01:44:25,000 --> 01:44:26,583
 show Dan to find those kind of things.

1181
01:44:27,166 --> 01:44:29,833
 If you've got software that needs to
 be updated, get it updated.

1182
01:44:30,500 --> 01:44:33,750
 You know, get your data
 offline as much as

1183
01:44:33,750 --> 01:44:36,250
 you can, you know, because
 that if you got old

1184
01:44:37,625 --> 01:44:41,541
 there, reduce that as much as you can
 now while, you know, until

1185
01:44:41,541 --> 01:44:43,041
 because these things are going
 to be exploited.

1186
01:44:43,333 --> 01:44:44,125
 I've been talking a lot.

1187
01:44:45,041 --> 01:44:46,041
 I'm sure you've got some things to say.

1188
01:44:46,041 --> 01:44:46,875
 So let me take a breath.

1189
01:44:48,000 --> 01:44:49,750
 Nate, tell me what you think about

1190
01:44:49,750 --> 01:44:51,458
 all this stuff I just put out there.

1191
01:44:52,250 --> 01:44:52,916
 No, you're good.

1192
01:44:53,500 --> 01:44:56,208
 Yeah, I mean, honestly, I agree
 with you like I.

1193
01:44:57,541 --> 01:45:00,125
 It you said it really well, like AI has

1194
01:45:00,125 --> 01:45:02,458
 so many problems and I'm not an AI Maxi.

1195
01:45:03,000 --> 01:45:04,375
 You know, earlier I said that I do use

1196
01:45:04,375 --> 01:45:06,375
 Leo quite a bit, but I'm fully aware.

1197
01:45:07,958 --> 01:45:09,500
 Of, you know, the copyright issues, the

1198
01:45:09,500 --> 01:45:12,166
 privacy issues, I try to
 use it sparingly.

1199
01:45:12,166 --> 01:45:13,541
 I try to use it specifically for

1200
01:45:13,541 --> 01:45:15,208
 like, hey, find this article
 or something.

1201
01:45:15,708 --> 01:45:21,500
 I generally don't use it for creative
 stuff, but it is I've heard.

1202
01:45:23,916 --> 01:45:25,708
 I feel like we covered this
 on an older episode.

1203
01:45:26,500 --> 01:45:29,916
 There was a one of the top Linux
 maintainers was talking to the

1204
01:45:29,916 --> 01:45:34,416
 register and he said that, you know,
 historically companies, open

1205
01:45:34,416 --> 01:45:36,750
 source projects have had issues
 with AI bug reports.

1206
01:45:37,416 --> 01:45:38,958
 Because there's just too many of

1207
01:45:38,958 --> 01:45:40,083
 them and they can't keep up with them.

1208
01:45:40,333 --> 01:45:43,333
 And but now he's in and this
 was like a month ago.

1209
01:45:43,333 --> 01:45:45,000
 So now he's talking about two
 months ago or so.

1210
01:45:45,000 --> 01:45:46,500
 But at the time of the interview,
 he's like, yeah.

1211
01:45:46,500 --> 01:45:47,958
 And then like a month ago,
 all of a sudden it

1212
01:45:47,958 --> 01:45:49,666
 was like a switch flipped and
 something changed.

1213
01:45:50,125 --> 01:45:51,750
 And now, like a lot of these
 bug reports are

1214
01:45:51,750 --> 01:45:54,041
 really good and they're actually
 really helpful.

1215
01:45:54,125 --> 01:45:56,666
 And we're we're finding a lot of
 things and fixing them.

1216
01:45:57,208 --> 01:46:02,333
 And so I think AI, like one of the valid
 use cases and again, like

1217
01:46:02,333 --> 01:46:03,958
 we should have done it differently.

1218
01:46:03,958 --> 01:46:04,708
 I'm not going to argue that.

1219
01:46:05,083 --> 01:46:06,541
 But now that it's here, one thing it's

1220
01:46:06,541 --> 01:46:08,625
 actually really good for
 is technical stuff.

1221
01:46:08,958 --> 01:46:12,125
 And like I use it all the time to
 help me troubleshoot server.

1222
01:46:12,375 --> 01:46:15,583
 Like you can ask Jonah, he used to be
 my go to person even before I

1223
01:46:15,583 --> 01:46:16,541
 started working at Privacy Guides.

1224
01:46:16,833 --> 01:46:18,250
 He was like my go to person where

1225
01:46:18,250 --> 01:46:19,458
 I'm like, hey, I'm having a tech issue.

1226
01:46:19,458 --> 01:46:20,166
 Can I pick your brain?

1227
01:46:20,666 --> 01:46:23,291
 And now I think ever since I've started
 using AI for that, I think

1228
01:46:23,291 --> 01:46:26,791
 I've only had to hit him up like once
 or twice like and I've had

1229
01:46:26,791 --> 01:46:29,291
 one other issue that the AI was
 giving me bad information.

1230
01:46:29,291 --> 01:46:31,791
 But I thankfully I able to
 imagine that you

1231
01:46:31,791 --> 01:46:33,291
 read the logs and I might tell
 you what's wrong.

1232
01:46:33,666 --> 01:46:36,666
 But you know, it's like it's really good.

1233
01:46:37,041 --> 01:46:40,708
 Like 99 percent of the time
 it maybe not 99, but

1234
01:46:40,708 --> 01:46:42,833
 for coding stuff specifically,
 it's really good.

1235
01:46:43,125 --> 01:46:46,666
 And I think it's very I'm with you.

1236
01:46:46,666 --> 01:46:48,666
 Like even if it does turn out that
 it's hype and it probably is

1237
01:46:48,666 --> 01:46:50,541
 some hype like I mean, it's a company.

1238
01:46:50,750 --> 01:46:51,625
 Yeah, they're trying to make money.

1239
01:46:51,625 --> 01:46:52,916
 They're trying to get more investors.

1240
01:46:53,125 --> 01:46:55,333
 Like there's always a little
 bit of B.S. marketing.

1241
01:46:55,958 --> 01:46:58,333
 But even still, like I'm willing to bet

1242
01:46:58,333 --> 01:47:00,041
 there's quite a bit of good
 substance under there.

1243
01:47:00,375 --> 01:47:02,416
 And so it's it's good.

1244
01:47:02,500 --> 01:47:04,541
 I guess what I'm getting at is it's
 good to see it being used for

1245
01:47:04,541 --> 01:47:06,416
 something useful for once
 instead of like,

1246
01:47:06,416 --> 01:47:08,791
 oh, let's make fake news
 and let's make a.

1247
01:47:08,875 --> 01:47:09,583
 Oh, my God.

1248
01:47:10,000 --> 01:47:11,416
 I've been raging the last couple of days

1249
01:47:11,416 --> 01:47:13,833
 because I just uploaded a short
 video for the new oil.

1250
01:47:13,833 --> 01:47:15,291
 I just uploaded one to like
 TikTok and stuff.

1251
01:47:15,875 --> 01:47:17,333
 And every time I go to TikTok, I do it

1252
01:47:17,333 --> 01:47:18,833
 on the computer and I'm not signed in.

1253
01:47:18,833 --> 01:47:20,375
 So I get like the generic home page and

1254
01:47:20,375 --> 01:47:22,083
 I swear to God, it's at least 50 percent.

1255
01:47:22,083 --> 01:47:24,708
 AI slop like obviously a.i. slop.

1256
01:47:24,708 --> 01:47:27,958
 And I'm just like, why are people
 using this website?

1257
01:47:28,916 --> 01:47:32,416
 But, you know, it's so much like this
 is such a better use case for

1258
01:47:32,416 --> 01:47:35,458
 that instead of, you know, I don't know.

1259
01:47:35,458 --> 01:47:36,333
 Yeah, it's crazy.

1260
01:47:36,875 --> 01:47:37,083
 All right.

1261
01:47:37,083 --> 01:47:40,000
 So a few other points that I'll
 bring up is that coding in

1262
01:47:40,000 --> 01:47:41,583
 particular, again, I'm a
 software engineer.

1263
01:47:41,583 --> 01:47:42,750
 I've done this for a long time.

1264
01:47:43,000 --> 01:47:46,666
 And one of the things that I think
 makes LLM supremely.

1265
01:47:48,083 --> 01:47:49,458
 Good at doing code is code.

1266
01:47:49,958 --> 01:47:53,000
 Software code has a very strict syntax
 and a very strict format.

1267
01:47:54,041 --> 01:47:55,500
 And it's either right or it's wrong.

1268
01:47:55,500 --> 01:47:56,541
 It'll either run or it won't.

1269
01:47:56,541 --> 01:47:58,500
 Now, you can write code different
 ways to do the same thing.

1270
01:47:58,875 --> 01:48:00,875
 But if you want code to work, it's got to

1271
01:48:00,875 --> 01:48:03,291
 follow rules and they're pretty limited.

1272
01:48:03,583 --> 01:48:05,333
 Unlike the English language,
 which has all

1273
01:48:05,333 --> 01:48:07,416
 sorts of ambiguities, every
 language does right.

1274
01:48:08,083 --> 01:48:09,250
 Coding language is very strict.

1275
01:48:09,583 --> 01:48:14,833
 And so not only can you because it's
 so strict and the syntax is so

1276
01:48:14,833 --> 01:48:18,458
 fixed, it makes it, I think, perfect
 for something like an LLM to

1277
01:48:18,458 --> 01:48:20,875
 study lots of existing code that's
 already out there and then be

1278
01:48:20,875 --> 01:48:21,916
 able to write new code from that.

1279
01:48:22,500 --> 01:48:26,083
 You can also have it write
 tests and prove that

1280
01:48:26,083 --> 01:48:28,208
 it works, which you can also
 do automatically.

1281
01:48:28,458 --> 01:48:32,333
 So this entropic, these entropic tools
 and some of this is from

1282
01:48:32,333 --> 01:48:33,833
 tools that are even before mythos.

1283
01:48:34,208 --> 01:48:35,833
 But for mythos, what they told him was

1284
01:48:35,833 --> 01:48:38,708
 literally this is the instructions
 to mythos.

1285
01:48:39,125 --> 01:48:39,916
 Here's some code.

1286
01:48:40,833 --> 01:48:41,583
 Read the code.

1287
01:48:42,291 --> 01:48:43,208
 Find me a vulnerability.

1288
01:48:43,416 --> 01:48:44,208
 And they walked away.

1289
01:48:45,500 --> 01:48:46,041
 That's it.

1290
01:48:46,375 --> 01:48:47,083
 And it found them.

1291
01:48:47,416 --> 01:48:48,083
 It's that good.

1292
01:48:48,458 --> 01:48:49,666
 And it's not some of these bugs.

1293
01:48:50,083 --> 01:48:52,541
 If you're into cybersecurity
 and you'll know

1294
01:48:52,541 --> 01:48:54,791
 that today, a lot of our software
 has gotten better.

1295
01:48:54,791 --> 01:48:55,583
 It's gotten more secure.

1296
01:48:55,666 --> 01:48:58,416
 We've put in lots of sorts of safeguards
 on software to prevent,

1297
01:48:58,958 --> 01:49:00,166
 you know, it's a cat and mouse game.

1298
01:49:00,166 --> 01:49:03,458
 You know, the cyber hackers
 figure out, you

1299
01:49:03,458 --> 01:49:05,583
 know, oh, code is vulnerable
 in these ways.

1300
01:49:05,583 --> 01:49:09,041
 And so we've actually rearchitected
 entire operating systems to not

1301
01:49:09,041 --> 01:49:10,541
 let that be a vulnerability and where a

1302
01:49:10,541 --> 01:49:12,208
 whole class of vulnerabilities
 have gone away.

1303
01:49:12,666 --> 01:49:14,833
 So oftentimes today, when you're
 finding a vulnerability in

1304
01:49:14,833 --> 01:49:17,500
 software and you find an exploit that
 allows you to take over a

1305
01:49:17,500 --> 01:49:20,166
 system, for example, it's what it
 really is under the covers.

1306
01:49:20,166 --> 01:49:23,416
 It's usually three, four, five,
 six chained exploits.

1307
01:49:23,458 --> 01:49:25,458
 It's not any one bug that gets them in.

1308
01:49:25,875 --> 01:49:26,750
 It's a set of bugs.

1309
01:49:26,750 --> 01:49:27,750
 This bug gets me this far.

1310
01:49:27,750 --> 01:49:29,041
 This bug gets me this far.

1311
01:49:29,041 --> 01:49:30,500
 This bug lets me raise my permissions.

1312
01:49:30,958 --> 01:49:32,958
 This bug lets me access this
 other software.

1313
01:49:33,333 --> 01:49:35,125
 And by the time you're done,
 all of these things

1314
01:49:35,125 --> 01:49:37,125
 together in order will get you
 this vulnerability.

1315
01:49:38,000 --> 01:49:42,000
 This tool in this case found an exploit

1316
01:49:42,000 --> 01:49:43,958
 chain that I think that was
 six links long.

1317
01:49:45,500 --> 01:49:47,958
 It's it is that it is that good.

1318
01:49:47,958 --> 01:49:49,833
 I'm here to tell you if this is the

1319
01:49:49,833 --> 01:49:51,458
 real deal and we should be worried.

1320
01:49:51,500 --> 01:49:53,875
 The next 12 months is going to be bumpy.

1321
01:49:54,375 --> 01:49:56,500
 I mean, I don't want to.

1322
01:49:56,708 --> 01:49:57,833
 I am not hyperbolic.

1323
01:49:57,833 --> 01:49:59,916
 If you follow me at all, you
 know this is I am

1324
01:49:59,916 --> 01:50:01,791
 not a chicken little skies
 falling kind of guy.

1325
01:50:02,625 --> 01:50:04,833
 And I think there's also a lot of
 upside to like I think this

1326
01:50:04,833 --> 01:50:06,750
 project glasswing for all the
 hype and everything.

1327
01:50:06,750 --> 01:50:08,333
 I think it's still a good idea
 that we're doing it.

1328
01:50:08,875 --> 01:50:12,625
 Once we build these tools into our
 software development process, we

1329
01:50:12,625 --> 01:50:14,500
 are going to be shipping
 much, much cleaner

1330
01:50:14,500 --> 01:50:17,291
 code with a lot fewer security
 vulnerabilities.

1331
01:50:17,583 --> 01:50:18,833
 That day when it comes will be good.

1332
01:50:19,500 --> 01:50:24,291
 Until then, we have a lot of software
 that exists already out there

1333
01:50:24,291 --> 01:50:26,916
 that is not going to get patched that
 is at least not quickly.

1334
01:50:27,750 --> 01:50:29,208
 And it's going to be vulnerable
 to these things.

1335
01:50:29,458 --> 01:50:33,166
 So it's I'm not a prepper.

1336
01:50:33,833 --> 01:50:34,375
 No, I'm not.

1337
01:50:34,666 --> 01:50:38,458
 You know, but I'm telling you and
 I usually avoid hyperbole.

1338
01:50:38,458 --> 01:50:42,625
 This is a case where I think the hype
 I think both things are true.

1339
01:50:42,625 --> 01:50:43,791
 I think there is a lot of hype.

1340
01:50:43,791 --> 01:50:45,500
 I also think these things really
 are that good.

1341
01:50:45,500 --> 01:50:49,875
 And we need to I'm glad they're
 giving it access.

1342
01:50:50,500 --> 01:50:51,708
 We're actually going to talk
 about the next story.

1343
01:50:51,958 --> 01:50:52,875
 They screwed that up, too.

1344
01:50:53,375 --> 01:50:56,458
 But I'm glad they give them access
 to ahead of time.

1345
01:50:56,458 --> 01:50:57,375
 I think that's a good call.

1346
01:50:59,333 --> 01:51:02,750
 Yeah, I think you kind of summed up what
 what there's there's a lot

1347
01:51:02,750 --> 01:51:04,625
 of hype, but I think there's also
 a lot of substance, too.

1348
01:51:05,166 --> 01:51:09,250
 So well, I guess real quick before
 we jump into that next story,

1349
01:51:09,500 --> 01:51:11,291
 I'll give the audience a
 chance to disagree.

1350
01:51:11,291 --> 01:51:12,416
 We'll try these polls out again.

1351
01:51:12,458 --> 01:51:15,416
 Do you think I will change cybersecurity
 will be useful?

1352
01:51:16,041 --> 01:51:17,625
 Let us know in the comments
 one, two or three.

1353
01:51:18,000 --> 01:51:20,875
 But in the meantime, I'll let you

1354
01:51:20,875 --> 01:51:22,916
 keep rolling and tell us more about this.

1355
01:51:23,958 --> 01:51:26,375
 What what's the latest development
 in the mythos saga?

1356
01:51:26,916 --> 01:51:29,500
 Well, OK, so this is this is one of

1357
01:51:29,500 --> 01:51:31,333
 the downsides to doing what they did.

1358
01:51:32,041 --> 01:51:35,750
 And so the one thing I think that they
 got wrong with this whole

1359
01:51:35,750 --> 01:51:39,416
 project glass ring thing where they
 came out again, anthropic came

1360
01:51:39,416 --> 01:51:42,458
 out and said, we have this tool that
 is so amazing and so good

1361
01:51:42,458 --> 01:51:45,833
 called mythos that we can't just give
 it out to everybody yet.

1362
01:51:45,833 --> 01:51:48,875
 We're going to we're going
 to let the the good

1363
01:51:48,875 --> 01:51:51,500
 guys, the blue teams have access
 to this first.

1364
01:51:52,291 --> 01:51:53,250
 And that was great.

1365
01:51:53,541 --> 01:51:55,875
 But if I was in retrospect, I wouldn't

1366
01:51:55,875 --> 01:51:57,750
 have told anybody that I was doing that.

1367
01:51:57,750 --> 01:51:59,541
 I just would have done it and then

1368
01:51:59,541 --> 01:52:01,666
 announced it when you could release it.

1369
01:52:02,000 --> 01:52:04,500
 You know, you don't have to tell everybody
 you're going to do this.

1370
01:52:04,791 --> 01:52:08,666
 And they went so far, by the way, just
 just to show you how the

1371
01:52:08,666 --> 01:52:10,041
 hype works in this and the
 marketing work.

1372
01:52:10,041 --> 01:52:10,791
 Somebody figured this out.

1373
01:52:10,791 --> 01:52:14,250
 What they did was in the press release
 is they basically said, we

1374
01:52:14,250 --> 01:52:15,833
 found we've already found all these bugs.

1375
01:52:16,416 --> 01:52:18,375
 We can't tell you what they are yet
 because we don't want the bad

1376
01:52:18,375 --> 01:52:21,583
 guys to exploit them yet because the
 people that the software that

1377
01:52:21,583 --> 01:52:23,500
 has the bugs hasn't fixed them yet
 haven't released the patches.

1378
01:52:23,833 --> 01:52:24,833
 So we're not going to tell you.

1379
01:52:24,833 --> 01:52:27,291
 But we want we so badly want to prove to

1380
01:52:27,291 --> 01:52:30,208
 you that we know that these
 are real bugs.

1381
01:52:30,250 --> 01:52:33,833
 And what we did was we wrote the report
 with all the details that

1382
01:52:33,833 --> 01:52:36,166
 explains and proves that we know
 what we're talking about.

1383
01:52:36,166 --> 01:52:36,958
 And this was a real bug.

1384
01:52:37,958 --> 01:52:39,625
 And then we took that report
 and we hashed it.

1385
01:52:40,000 --> 01:52:42,208
 Now, if you don't know what a hash
 is, it's a cryptographic

1386
01:52:42,208 --> 01:52:45,500
 function that basically takes any amount
 of input data and distills

1387
01:52:45,500 --> 01:52:48,833
 it down into a fixed link
 number, essentially.

1388
01:52:49,208 --> 01:52:52,458
 It's a big number to the point where
 if you took an entire book and

1389
01:52:52,458 --> 01:52:55,958
 hashed it all the text from a book and
 hashed it, you get a number.

1390
01:52:56,250 --> 01:52:59,041
 If you change a period in
 that book and hashed

1391
01:52:59,041 --> 01:53:00,875
 it again, you would get a totally
 different hash.

1392
01:53:00,875 --> 01:53:02,333
 It's like a fingerprint for the book.

1393
01:53:02,916 --> 01:53:05,666
 So basically what they did, because they
 wanted to be able to prove

1394
01:53:05,666 --> 01:53:07,666
 so badly that when this thing came out

1395
01:53:07,666 --> 01:53:09,500
 like, see, we told you we
 knew this was here.

1396
01:53:09,833 --> 01:53:12,250
 They took their bug reports and hashed
 them and released the hashes

1397
01:53:12,250 --> 01:53:15,541
 so that when those bug reports eventually
 do come out, you can hash

1398
01:53:15,541 --> 01:53:17,250
 them, get the same value and say,

1399
01:53:17,250 --> 01:53:18,791
 oh, yeah, they really did have that.

1400
01:53:18,791 --> 01:53:19,833
 They knew about that weeks ago.

1401
01:53:20,416 --> 01:53:23,791
 So anyway, what what happened here is,
 of course, because they came

1402
01:53:23,791 --> 01:53:25,375
 out and said this thing
 is super valuable.

1403
01:53:25,791 --> 01:53:27,500
 Everyone's going to want this, but
 you can't have it yet.

1404
01:53:28,041 --> 01:53:29,000
 Somebody figured out how to get it.

1405
01:53:29,000 --> 01:53:30,583
 And the weak spot is always people.

1406
01:53:30,583 --> 01:53:34,458
 So this article in TechCrunch, the
 summary basically is some some

1407
01:53:34,458 --> 01:53:37,083
 group of people, I think they had like a

1408
01:53:37,083 --> 01:53:40,708
 discord group where they they
 evaluate stuff.

1409
01:53:40,708 --> 01:53:45,791
 They figured out by looking at the
 pattern of various clawed

1410
01:53:45,791 --> 01:53:47,625
 releases, they kind of guessed where

1411
01:53:47,625 --> 01:53:49,500
 the service was going to live on the Web.

1412
01:53:50,500 --> 01:53:51,000
 Got it.

1413
01:53:51,375 --> 01:53:54,000
 And then somehow through a third party,
 because there's always a

1414
01:53:54,000 --> 01:53:55,458
 third party, there's always
 your partners.

1415
01:53:56,458 --> 01:53:57,291
 Always what kills you.

1416
01:53:57,875 --> 01:53:59,000
 They partnered with some people, some

1417
01:53:59,000 --> 01:54:01,875
 partner had a had a vulnerability
 or something.

1418
01:54:01,875 --> 01:54:02,041
 I don't know.

1419
01:54:02,041 --> 01:54:03,583
 So I don't know if it was social
 engineering or what.

1420
01:54:03,583 --> 01:54:04,208
 It's a little bit vague.

1421
01:54:04,750 --> 01:54:07,333
 But somehow through a they've compromised
 a third party and got

1422
01:54:07,333 --> 01:54:09,000
 access to the mythos tool ahead of time.

1423
01:54:09,333 --> 01:54:11,958
 Now, we could only hope that they're
 not using it for for evil.

1424
01:54:12,458 --> 01:54:12,958
 I don't know.

1425
01:54:12,958 --> 01:54:16,333
 But but whatever you come out and
 say that these things are so

1426
01:54:16,333 --> 01:54:18,500
 amazing, you're just paying
 a target on your back.

1427
01:54:18,916 --> 01:54:19,291
 They should have.

1428
01:54:19,458 --> 01:54:20,375
 They should have just waited.

1429
01:54:21,041 --> 01:54:22,541
 I think that's all I got
 to say about that.

1430
01:54:27,375 --> 01:54:28,041
 Nate, what do you think?

1431
01:54:28,041 --> 01:54:29,041
 Any comments on that?

1432
01:54:30,500 --> 01:54:32,291
 Sorry, I was having some slight
 technical difficulties.

1433
01:54:33,125 --> 01:54:33,333
 Sorry.

1434
01:54:33,625 --> 01:54:34,416
 All right.

1435
01:54:35,000 --> 01:54:38,041
 Yeah, no, I I thought that
 was funny, too, that.

1436
01:54:39,916 --> 01:54:41,583
 Yeah, it does seem kind of inevitable.

1437
01:54:41,833 --> 01:54:43,250
 I feel like when I read this headline, I

1438
01:54:43,250 --> 01:54:44,833
 was kind of like 50 50 on the one hand.

1439
01:54:44,833 --> 01:54:45,791
 I was like, whoa, that's crazy.

1440
01:54:45,791 --> 01:54:46,666
 And on the other hand, I'm like, yeah,

1441
01:54:46,666 --> 01:54:47,833
 I guess that was kind of inevitable was.

1442
01:54:48,458 --> 01:54:50,458
 But I don't know.

1443
01:54:50,458 --> 01:54:53,166
 My my only real thought, to be honest,
 is that I'm surprised we

1444
01:54:53,166 --> 01:54:55,250
 haven't seen any further
 developments yet,

1445
01:54:55,291 --> 01:54:58,333
 because this was you see, this
 was on the 21st.

1446
01:54:58,333 --> 01:54:59,625
 So that was like, what,
 Monday or Tuesday?

1447
01:55:00,291 --> 01:55:03,125
 And I mean, it's a good thing.

1448
01:55:03,125 --> 01:55:04,000
 It's a good thing, I guess.

1449
01:55:04,291 --> 01:55:05,041
 And, you know,

1450
01:55:06,208 --> 01:55:07,041
 the week is young.

1451
01:55:07,958 --> 01:55:10,208
 Like we could still see stuff
 come out of this.

1452
01:55:10,208 --> 01:55:12,166
 But it's like, OK, they say
 that they've got

1453
01:55:12,166 --> 01:55:15,291
 access now, but what are
 they doing with it?

1454
01:55:15,291 --> 01:55:16,541
 And so I guess I'm curious.

1455
01:55:17,875 --> 01:55:20,333
 Because, yeah, we really don't know much,
 or at least publicly they

1456
01:55:20,333 --> 01:55:22,000
 haven't said much about
 who's behind this.

1457
01:55:22,291 --> 01:55:25,083
 So yeah, this this this smacks to me
 of somebody like almost like,

1458
01:55:25,750 --> 01:55:28,458
 hacker interest group that just wanted
 to see if they could.

1459
01:55:29,083 --> 01:55:31,166
 And they and they poked around and
 figured out they could.

1460
01:55:31,166 --> 01:55:31,666
 And they did it.

1461
01:55:31,958 --> 01:55:34,083
 A lot of, you know, a lot of hackers
 is just for the laws, as we

1462
01:55:34,083 --> 01:55:35,583
 say, you know, it's just to say that we

1463
01:55:35,583 --> 01:55:37,166
 could do it, maybe get a
 little street cred.

1464
01:55:37,625 --> 01:55:39,583
 But if they can do it, what that really

1465
01:55:39,583 --> 01:55:40,875
 means is someone else could do it, too.

1466
01:55:40,875 --> 01:55:44,458
 And if I were North Korea or Russia
 or China or Iran or any one of

1467
01:55:44,458 --> 01:55:46,958
 the other state sponsored actors,
 I'd be trying this, too.

1468
01:55:46,958 --> 01:55:47,791
 And if they could, if these guys

1469
01:55:47,791 --> 01:55:49,083
 could be in, the chances are pretty good.

1470
01:55:49,083 --> 01:55:49,791
 Someone else can, too.

1471
01:55:50,125 --> 01:55:52,791
 I if again, I know we talk about
 security through security.

1472
01:55:53,166 --> 01:55:55,583
 And it's not a great thing, but
 it's also not a bad thing.

1473
01:55:55,583 --> 01:55:57,875
 I entropic should have just sat on this.

1474
01:55:57,875 --> 01:56:01,000
 They should they shouldn't have gone
 for all the marketing hype

1475
01:56:01,000 --> 01:56:03,375
 with the we're sitting on something
 we can't tell you about.

1476
01:56:03,750 --> 01:56:06,416
 And it's it's like I've got a secret,
 but I can't tell you.

1477
01:56:06,416 --> 01:56:06,833
 Right.

1478
01:56:06,833 --> 01:56:09,125
 I mean, we all know as human beings
 that never works out.

1479
01:56:10,958 --> 01:56:11,375
 That's funny.

1480
01:56:11,375 --> 01:56:12,500
 That's a really good comparison.

1481
01:56:12,791 --> 01:56:14,916
 Yeah, that's yeah.

1482
01:56:14,916 --> 01:56:19,916
 I mean, that reminds me of the the 80s
 and 90s hackers, like what

1483
01:56:19,916 --> 01:56:21,250
 it was all about, just because you could.

1484
01:56:21,333 --> 01:56:23,125
 And there was no real incentive
 behind it.

1485
01:56:23,333 --> 01:56:25,583
 But yeah, yeah, I certainly
 hope that's it.

1486
01:56:25,583 --> 01:56:28,958
 And I certainly hope we're not about
 to see a string of like all

1487
01:56:28,958 --> 01:56:31,208
 these companies were hacked in a way
 where clearly they must have

1488
01:56:31,208 --> 01:56:32,625
 been abusing me, those because
 there's nowhere

1489
01:56:32,625 --> 01:56:34,333
 else that you could have done
 it or something.

1490
01:56:34,583 --> 01:56:36,791
 But yeah, interesting stuff.

1491
01:56:38,958 --> 01:56:40,708
 I think that's all I got.

1492
01:56:40,708 --> 01:56:43,458
 And I feel like we've covered
 that pretty well.

1493
01:56:44,375 --> 01:56:44,583
 Yeah,

1494
01:56:46,041 --> 01:56:48,083
 Jonah's, I think, trying
 to give you a real

1495
01:56:48,083 --> 01:56:50,166
 quick plug again, if you guys
 are enjoying Carrie,

1496
01:56:51,291 --> 01:56:54,375
 which somebody said that in the signal
 trap, by the way, they said

1497
01:56:54,375 --> 01:56:55,500
 they're really enjoying you on the show.

1498
01:56:55,916 --> 01:56:57,416
 So fireballs, don't stop dragons.

1499
01:56:57,625 --> 01:56:58,500
 FDSD dot me.

1500
01:56:58,833 --> 01:56:59,625
 Definitely check them out.

1501
01:57:00,583 --> 01:57:02,958
 And we'll talk about that a little
 bit more in just a moment.

1502
01:57:03,083 --> 01:57:07,958
 But first, we're going to get into
 a fun story about Meta.

1503
01:57:08,166 --> 01:57:09,416
 We all love to jump on.

1504
01:57:09,416 --> 01:57:13,208
 Oh, yes, that is one of my favorite
 companies to pick on.

1505
01:57:14,583 --> 01:57:16,250
 So Meta has started keylogging their

1506
01:57:16,250 --> 01:57:19,541
 employees, allegedly to train A.I. data.

1507
01:57:20,333 --> 01:57:22,708
 I'll be honest, the story is pretty

1508
01:57:22,708 --> 01:57:24,833
 straightforward, but there's still
 some good takeaways here.

1509
01:57:25,208 --> 01:57:27,291
 So let's start with the facts
 of the story.

1510
01:57:28,041 --> 01:57:30,583
 Meta is installing new tracking software
 on employers' computers

1511
01:57:30,583 --> 01:57:33,083
 that will measure mouse movements,
 clicks and keystrokes for

1512
01:57:33,083 --> 01:57:34,833
 training its artificial intelligence
 models.

1513
01:57:35,500 --> 01:57:38,666
 This is called the Model Capability
 Initiative, and it will run on

1514
01:57:38,666 --> 01:57:41,208
 work related apps and websites and
 will also take occasional

1515
01:57:41,208 --> 01:57:43,125
 screenshots of the employee screens.

1516
01:57:43,791 --> 01:57:45,625
 And they say that the goal
 is they're trying

1517
01:57:45,625 --> 01:57:49,250
 to improve areas where agentic
 A.I. struggles.

1518
01:57:49,500 --> 01:57:51,041
 Well, they said the company's
 A.I. models.

1519
01:57:51,041 --> 01:57:53,875
 I'm assuming this is an across the board
 thing or maybe their A.I.

1520
01:57:53,875 --> 01:57:55,625
 really just sucks that much compared
 to everybody else.

1521
01:57:55,625 --> 01:57:55,958
 I don't know.

1522
01:57:56,250 --> 01:57:58,000
 I haven't used any A.I. agents.

1523
01:57:58,000 --> 01:57:58,500
 I wouldn't know.

1524
01:57:59,125 --> 01:58:00,500
 I don't trust them enough.

1525
01:58:01,166 --> 01:58:02,666
 I don't mind telling me click.

1526
01:58:03,083 --> 01:58:05,041
 I just it's a control freak thing.

1527
01:58:05,041 --> 01:58:07,958
 I don't mind telling me like, hey,
 click on this article because

1528
01:58:07,958 --> 01:58:09,416
 that's got the news you're looking for.

1529
01:58:09,416 --> 01:58:11,375
 I do mind when it's like, let me
 go buy your plane tickets.

1530
01:58:11,375 --> 01:58:12,791
 Like, no, don't.

1531
01:58:13,625 --> 01:58:16,291
 But anyways, they say that they're
 specifically looking to improve

1532
01:58:16,291 --> 01:58:18,541
 things like like when you
 have to choose from

1533
01:58:18,541 --> 01:58:21,041
 a dropdown menu or you use
 keyboard shortcuts.

1534
01:58:21,875 --> 01:58:23,458
 Apparently, that's something where
 A.I. still struggles.

1535
01:58:25,708 --> 01:58:27,000
 They also said that.

1536
01:58:28,833 --> 01:58:30,166
 Where did it go here?

1537
01:58:32,041 --> 01:58:33,041
 Oh, yeah, here it is.

1538
01:58:33,041 --> 01:58:35,208
 They said that the MCI would not
 be used for performance

1539
01:58:35,208 --> 01:58:38,166
 assessments or any other purpose besides
 model training and the

1540
01:58:38,166 --> 01:58:40,375
 safeguards were in place to protect,
 quote unquote, sensitive

1541
01:58:40,375 --> 01:58:42,208
 content without elaborating on

1542
01:58:42,208 --> 01:58:43,666
 which types of data would be excluded.

1543
01:58:43,958 --> 01:58:44,166
 So.

1544
01:58:45,375 --> 01:58:48,791
 I mean, me again, I hate meta.

1545
01:58:49,000 --> 01:58:50,250
 I love to take shots at them.

1546
01:58:50,500 --> 01:58:51,958
 So my first question is, it's not going

1547
01:58:51,958 --> 01:58:53,875
 to be used for performance stuff for now.

1548
01:58:54,791 --> 01:58:57,708
 And like, how are they going to if
 it's taking screenshots like,

1549
01:58:57,708 --> 01:58:59,791
 OK, first of all, and I think this is
 probably where we're going to

1550
01:58:59,791 --> 01:59:02,666
 start getting into the analysis portion,
 but like you shouldn't be

1551
01:59:02,666 --> 01:59:04,250
 doing anything personal or work computer.

1552
01:59:04,708 --> 01:59:09,333
 But hypothetically, let's say someone's
 opened like an email or

1553
01:59:09,333 --> 01:59:11,833
 something like something that they
 need to do real quick.

1554
01:59:11,833 --> 01:59:12,833
 I mean, we've all had those moments,

1555
01:59:12,833 --> 01:59:14,916
 right, where it's like, I need
 to do this thing.

1556
01:59:14,916 --> 01:59:15,791
 It'll take five minutes.

1557
01:59:15,791 --> 01:59:16,208
 I'm at work.

1558
01:59:16,208 --> 01:59:17,875
 Let me step outside and make this
 phone call or whatever.

1559
01:59:18,333 --> 01:59:20,500
 So what happens when they open their
 email and that's the moment

1560
01:59:20,500 --> 01:59:21,833
 that it decides to take a screenshot,

1561
01:59:22,875 --> 01:59:24,708
 there is not a world in which you can

1562
01:59:24,708 --> 01:59:26,291
 convince me that that is going
 to throw that away.

1563
01:59:26,750 --> 01:59:28,833
 Like, yeah, I'm sure they'll
 say they will.

1564
01:59:29,208 --> 01:59:30,416
 I don't believe it for a second.

1565
01:59:31,083 --> 01:59:31,375
 Yeah,

1566
01:59:32,625 --> 01:59:34,208
 Lucas says I want them to train
 their replacement.

1567
01:59:34,458 --> 01:59:34,666
 They may.

1568
01:59:35,458 --> 01:59:36,708
 Maybe you're not wrong.

1569
01:59:37,250 --> 01:59:37,583
 Yeah.

1570
01:59:38,500 --> 01:59:39,625
 So it's one.

1571
01:59:39,625 --> 01:59:41,791
 So, OK, so one of the things I got
 from the article was that it

1572
01:59:41,791 --> 01:59:43,750
 seemed like what they were really trying
 to do is, again, toward

1573
01:59:43,750 --> 01:59:46,416
 this agentic I was talking about,
 they want to understand how

1574
01:59:46,416 --> 01:59:49,791
 humans interact with this stuff so they
 can better implement their

1575
01:59:49,791 --> 01:59:52,083
 agentic guy, which will take over
 and do these things for you.

1576
01:59:52,916 --> 01:59:54,541
 So that's one of the one of the reasons

1577
01:59:54,541 --> 01:59:56,750
 supposedly why they're why
 they're doing this.

1578
01:59:57,750 --> 01:59:59,416
 And so let me just take a quick

1579
01:59:59,416 --> 02:00:00,875
 segue to say you're absolutely right.

1580
02:00:00,875 --> 02:00:02,250
 In my opinion, you're absolutely right.

1581
02:00:02,250 --> 02:00:03,875
 Do not use anything agentic
 at this point.

1582
02:00:04,166 --> 02:00:05,000
 I think it's really cool.

1583
02:00:05,375 --> 02:00:06,666
 I love sci fi.

1584
02:00:06,666 --> 02:00:08,750
 I can't wait for the day
 when this stuff is

1585
02:00:08,750 --> 02:00:12,708
 trustworthy and I can tell my
 computer do the stuff.

1586
02:00:13,083 --> 02:00:16,291
 It can do great stuff like my my doctor,

1587
02:00:16,291 --> 02:00:18,166
 of all people, was telling me, oh, yeah.

1588
02:00:18,166 --> 02:00:20,375
 So I started I installed called Kowork

1589
02:00:20,375 --> 02:00:22,916
 and just told it to clean
 up my Mac for me.

1590
02:00:23,125 --> 02:00:25,333
 And it went and found all these files
 and get rid of stuff for me

1591
02:00:25,333 --> 02:00:27,500
 and tweaked all my settings and
 it's so much better now.

1592
02:00:27,500 --> 02:00:29,958
 I'm like, oh, my God, like I can't trust

1593
02:00:29,958 --> 02:00:31,791
 these things yet to do those
 things on my behalf.

1594
02:00:31,791 --> 02:00:33,291
 I someday maybe I'd love that.

1595
02:00:33,291 --> 02:00:34,833
 But no, we are not there.

1596
02:00:35,500 --> 02:00:35,958
 We are already.

1597
02:00:36,625 --> 02:00:40,041
 I bet you that story was
 so close to ending

1598
02:00:40,041 --> 02:00:42,708
 with like and then it deleted
 all my my kids photo.

1599
02:00:43,375 --> 02:00:43,708
 Right.

1600
02:00:44,208 --> 02:00:44,458
 Right.

1601
02:00:45,000 --> 02:00:45,333
 Yeah.

1602
02:00:45,750 --> 02:00:48,208
 And so we're building some of the
 things we need to do.

1603
02:00:48,208 --> 02:00:49,125
 And we're already starting to do them.

1604
02:00:49,125 --> 02:00:50,625
 There's this thing called MCP, which I

1605
02:00:50,625 --> 02:00:52,250
 think is what is model control protocol.

1606
02:00:52,500 --> 02:00:54,541
 We're starting to build
 in frameworks into

1607
02:00:54,541 --> 02:00:56,625
 our operating systems that
 allow these things.

1608
02:00:57,125 --> 02:00:57,208
 So

1609
02:00:58,875 --> 02:01:01,333
 you will they're already building in
 hooks, basically, software

1610
02:01:01,333 --> 02:01:02,958
 hooks into our applications that

1611
02:01:02,958 --> 02:01:05,125
 are operating systems for agentic AI.

1612
02:01:05,166 --> 02:01:06,791
 So it'll be easier for these guys to

1613
02:01:06,791 --> 02:01:09,541
 basically script and automate
 things on your computer.

1614
02:01:10,458 --> 02:01:12,583
 So and that's good in the sense of it's
 coming from the operating

1615
02:01:12,583 --> 02:01:15,625
 system vendor, Apple, Google, Microsoft.

1616
02:01:16,208 --> 02:01:18,041
 Hopefully they're going to build
 in some guardrails.

1617
02:01:18,041 --> 02:01:18,958
 And hopefully they're going to set up

1618
02:01:18,958 --> 02:01:20,833
 types of permissions that you could give.

1619
02:01:21,000 --> 02:01:23,041
 It's going to be like apps all over
 again, where you have to go

1620
02:01:23,041 --> 02:01:24,666
 through and say, yes, you can have
 access to my microphone.

1621
02:01:25,166 --> 02:01:28,666
 No, you can't look at my this folder
 that has my taxes in it.

1622
02:01:29,000 --> 02:01:29,750
 You know, you're going to have to go.

1623
02:01:29,750 --> 02:01:30,416
 You're going to have to go through that.

1624
02:01:30,416 --> 02:01:32,500
 But right now it's the total Wild West,

1625
02:01:32,500 --> 02:01:35,291
 you know, Claude, was it Claude
 Baut or Molt?

1626
02:01:35,625 --> 02:01:37,791
 Originally, what was the what
 was originally called?

1627
02:01:37,791 --> 02:01:38,125
 Open Claw.

1628
02:01:39,208 --> 02:01:40,125
 It's Open Claw now.

1629
02:01:40,416 --> 02:01:41,541
 I think originally it was Claude

1630
02:01:41,541 --> 02:01:43,458
 Baut and then it became like Molt Baut.

1631
02:01:44,375 --> 02:01:45,250
 And now it's Open Claw.

1632
02:01:45,708 --> 02:01:47,333
 I can't remember exactly either.

1633
02:01:47,916 --> 02:01:50,666
 And so so when I read that, first of all,

1634
02:01:50,666 --> 02:01:52,916
 like that is that again, I'm an engineer.

1635
02:01:52,916 --> 02:01:54,708
 I love to automate things like
 that's totally cool.

1636
02:01:54,708 --> 02:01:55,791
 But I would never do that.

1637
02:01:56,166 --> 02:01:57,416
 I would never trust this thing.

1638
02:01:57,416 --> 02:01:58,666
 So I was like, OK, how do I do this?

1639
02:01:58,666 --> 02:02:02,500
 So I'm actually building my own server
 to do this on, because I

1640
02:02:02,500 --> 02:02:04,083
 first of all, I've got to sandbox this.

1641
02:02:04,583 --> 02:02:06,666
 And so I've got to keep this totally
 separate from I would never

1642
02:02:06,666 --> 02:02:07,666
 run these things directly on my

1643
02:02:07,666 --> 02:02:09,208
 machine because then they run as me.

1644
02:02:09,500 --> 02:02:10,541
 They could do anything I can do.

1645
02:02:10,791 --> 02:02:11,708
 And in most cases, that means

1646
02:02:11,708 --> 02:02:13,333
 you're admin, so they could do anything.

1647
02:02:14,041 --> 02:02:16,416
 No way am I going to do that on
 any computer I care about.

1648
02:02:16,416 --> 02:02:17,916
 But so I bought a dedicated computer for

1649
02:02:17,916 --> 02:02:20,416
 this and I'm running local models only.

1650
02:02:20,625 --> 02:02:23,125
 It's using Olama, if anybody's
 familiar with that.

1651
02:02:23,125 --> 02:02:23,875
 So it's all local.

1652
02:02:23,875 --> 02:02:25,333
 There's nothing cloud based on there.

1653
02:02:25,666 --> 02:02:27,583
 And I want to try to get this thing
 to do this kind of things.

1654
02:02:27,583 --> 02:02:29,333
 But it's going to be more
 like an assistant,

1655
02:02:29,333 --> 02:02:30,458
 like it's going to have their
 own personality.

1656
02:02:30,833 --> 02:02:32,000
 Like I've already got this box set up.

1657
02:02:32,041 --> 02:02:34,625
 It's OK, this is going to sound horrible.

1658
02:02:35,041 --> 02:02:36,958
 I totally understand that AI is not real.

1659
02:02:37,875 --> 02:02:38,916
 Do not worry about me.

1660
02:02:39,125 --> 02:02:42,291
 But I called it Sam and I called it
 Sam because that's the name of

1661
02:02:42,291 --> 02:02:44,625
 the AI and her, which is a movie.

1662
02:02:44,625 --> 02:02:45,750
 If you've not seen, you need to watch.

1663
02:02:45,750 --> 02:02:46,958
 It's very relevant now.

1664
02:02:46,958 --> 02:02:48,416
 That's been on my list for like a year.

1665
02:02:48,750 --> 02:02:48,958
 Oh, yeah.

1666
02:02:48,958 --> 02:02:49,458
 Go watch it.

1667
02:02:49,458 --> 02:02:50,916
 It's in fact, I need to watch it again.

1668
02:02:52,041 --> 02:02:53,375
 It's a weird love story with AI.

1669
02:02:53,375 --> 02:02:54,416
 I'm not spoiling too much.

1670
02:02:55,208 --> 02:02:56,916
 But it's it's really talk.

1671
02:02:56,916 --> 02:02:58,000
 It speaks a lot to what we're

1672
02:02:58,000 --> 02:02:59,958
 doing now with those agentic AI stuff.

1673
02:02:59,958 --> 02:03:00,833
 So I called it Sam.

1674
02:03:02,125 --> 02:03:03,666
 Anyway, Sam's going to have a memory.

1675
02:03:03,666 --> 02:03:05,416
 Sam's going to have a eye, but it's
 all going to be local.

1676
02:03:06,416 --> 02:03:07,500
 And Sam is different from me.

1677
02:03:07,500 --> 02:03:08,333
 Sam is not me.

1678
02:03:08,333 --> 02:03:10,041
 Sam is not sharing my accounts.

1679
02:03:10,041 --> 02:03:12,375
 This is the kind of thing where Sam's
 got her own proton account.

1680
02:03:12,583 --> 02:03:13,750
 Sam's got her own signal account.

1681
02:03:13,750 --> 02:03:14,625
 Sam's got her own phone number.

1682
02:03:15,166 --> 02:03:16,916
 And I and we will communicate my signal.

1683
02:03:16,916 --> 02:03:18,416
 She will only ever respond to me

1684
02:03:19,708 --> 02:03:22,333
 and she will do automated stuff, but

1685
02:03:22,333 --> 02:03:23,750
 she's going to do it as her, not me.

1686
02:03:23,750 --> 02:03:25,708
 And with whatever sharing kind of

1687
02:03:25,708 --> 02:03:27,250
 permissions, I'm able to set up in like

1688
02:03:28,416 --> 02:03:30,250
 proton or wherever we're going
 to share stuff.

1689
02:03:30,708 --> 02:03:33,666
 So that that's that's how
 I'm attacking this.

1690
02:03:33,666 --> 02:03:35,166
 But eventually we will get
 to the point, I

1691
02:03:35,166 --> 02:03:36,208
 think, where these things
 will be trustworthy.

1692
02:03:36,500 --> 02:03:37,416
 We are not there yet.

1693
02:03:41,041 --> 02:03:41,916
 Yeah, for sure.

1694
02:03:42,875 --> 02:03:43,166
 I don't know.

1695
02:03:43,166 --> 02:03:44,750
 For me, I think it's just a
 control freak thing.

1696
02:03:45,041 --> 02:03:45,708
 I don't you like.

1697
02:03:46,750 --> 02:03:47,250
 I don't know.

1698
02:03:47,250 --> 02:03:49,083
 I've never been in a job where
 I've had an assistant.

1699
02:03:49,541 --> 02:03:49,916
 I've never.

1700
02:03:51,500 --> 02:03:52,291
 You know, I've always been.

1701
02:03:52,583 --> 02:03:54,916
 My mom raised me to be self-reliant
 and not

1702
02:03:54,916 --> 02:03:56,750
 have to rely on like anyone
 to take care of me.

1703
02:03:56,750 --> 02:03:59,041
 So for me, I think I'm just too much
 of a control freak to like.

1704
02:03:59,875 --> 02:04:02,791
 And also, like I honestly, I
 do ask myself a lot.

1705
02:04:02,791 --> 02:04:07,500
 I'm like, is there anything where I can
 offload this to AI and I'll

1706
02:04:07,500 --> 02:04:10,458
 be, you know, like I'm being stubborn,
 I'm being a lot, even though

1707
02:04:10,458 --> 02:04:11,791
 I know that phrase gets used wrong,

1708
02:04:11,791 --> 02:04:13,875
 but, you know, I ask myself that a lot.

1709
02:04:13,875 --> 02:04:15,833
 And I just I never seem to
 run into anything.

1710
02:04:15,833 --> 02:04:20,041
 It's like I've tried having and I know
 this isn't a genteck AI, but

1711
02:04:20,041 --> 02:04:22,250
 I've tried having like AI write
 blog posts before.

1712
02:04:22,541 --> 02:04:23,791
 And I won't lie, it's really good.

1713
02:04:23,791 --> 02:04:24,500
 Like I'm not going to lie.

1714
02:04:24,500 --> 02:04:27,083
 I did this with with my interview or my

1715
02:04:27,083 --> 02:04:29,416
 review of Cindy Cohen's
 book just for fun.

1716
02:04:29,416 --> 02:04:33,291
 I'm like, OK, here's a link to my blog
 post, like my entire old

1717
02:04:33,291 --> 02:04:35,791
 blog that I've been writing since
 like 2018 on write as.

1718
02:04:35,958 --> 02:04:37,250
 I'm like, here's a link to that for tone.

1719
02:04:38,291 --> 02:04:39,500
 I want a review of this book.

1720
02:04:39,500 --> 02:04:40,541
 Here were my thoughts about it.

1721
02:04:40,916 --> 02:04:41,791
 And it was really good.

1722
02:04:42,041 --> 02:04:42,875
 I'm not going to lie.

1723
02:04:42,875 --> 02:04:44,458
 But at the same time, I looked
 at it and I'm like.

1724
02:04:45,625 --> 02:04:47,041
 But I just I'm not comfortable

1725
02:04:47,041 --> 02:04:48,791
 publishing that like I didn't write that.

1726
02:04:49,666 --> 02:04:51,875
 And there were definitely like a couple
 sentences that I was like,

1727
02:04:51,875 --> 02:04:53,541
 OK, actually, I really like
 the way it put that

1728
02:04:53,541 --> 02:04:55,375
 and so I'm going to use that
 specific sentence.

1729
02:04:55,916 --> 02:04:58,166
 But there were like two sentences
 out of the whole thing.

1730
02:04:58,333 --> 02:04:59,291
 I just I don't know.

1731
02:04:59,375 --> 02:05:00,083
 I'm the same way.

1732
02:05:00,083 --> 02:05:01,916
 I think it's I think it's a pick
 and choose kind of thing.

1733
02:05:01,916 --> 02:05:03,958
 So think of it like I'm the
 same way I would love.

1734
02:05:03,958 --> 02:05:05,458
 This is something I'm working on as well.

1735
02:05:05,458 --> 02:05:07,291
 It's called RAG and I forget
 what RAG stands for.

1736
02:05:07,291 --> 02:05:08,125
 It's it's an acronym.

1737
02:05:08,375 --> 02:05:09,583
 But basically you feed it a whole bunch

1738
02:05:09,583 --> 02:05:11,666
 of stuff and I basically want to give it.

1739
02:05:11,666 --> 02:05:12,791
 Here's here's my book.

1740
02:05:13,375 --> 02:05:14,833
 Here's my all my blog posts.

1741
02:05:15,041 --> 02:05:17,000
 Here's the transcripts from my podcast.

1742
02:05:17,500 --> 02:05:20,166
 But I want to know things like have
 I talked about this before?

1743
02:05:20,166 --> 02:05:21,458
 When was the last time I talked about it?

1744
02:05:21,458 --> 02:05:22,125
 Who did I talk about?

1745
02:05:22,125 --> 02:05:23,666
 Did I have a guest where they
 talked about this?

1746
02:05:24,083 --> 02:05:25,666
 What were the points that
 we brought up then?

1747
02:05:26,625 --> 02:05:28,041
 Go back and look at my podcast that I

1748
02:05:28,041 --> 02:05:29,250
 ever say something like, you know what?

1749
02:05:29,250 --> 02:05:31,208
 If this if this changes, I'll
 get back to you.

1750
02:05:31,208 --> 02:05:32,416
 And I don't want to forget that.

1751
02:05:32,416 --> 02:05:34,166
 So go back and help me find to do lists

1752
02:05:34,166 --> 02:05:36,083
 from things where I said,
 oh, that's good.

1753
02:05:36,083 --> 02:05:37,500
 I told my audience I'd get back to you

1754
02:05:37,500 --> 02:05:38,708
 on this and I want to make
 sure I do that.

1755
02:05:39,833 --> 02:05:40,916
 But yeah, I've done the same thing.

1756
02:05:41,083 --> 02:05:43,666
 I I would I don't think I would ever
 let it write an article for

1757
02:05:43,666 --> 02:05:46,208
 me, but I have had it's like, OK,
 give me some bullet points.

1758
02:05:46,208 --> 02:05:46,750
 Give me some ideas.

1759
02:05:47,041 --> 02:05:48,083
 Here's what I'm looking for.

1760
02:05:48,083 --> 02:05:49,916
 And I've done some brainstorming with it.

1761
02:05:50,208 --> 02:05:51,958
 And I did for fun, kind of like you.

1762
02:05:51,958 --> 02:05:53,583
 Like I would I'm too OCD about it.

1763
02:05:53,583 --> 02:05:54,458
 I would never let them.

1764
02:05:55,416 --> 02:05:56,666
 I've got to write in my own voice.

1765
02:05:56,666 --> 02:05:57,291
 It's me.

1766
02:05:58,208 --> 02:06:00,000
 And I like my tone and the
 way I do things

1767
02:06:00,000 --> 02:06:01,750
 that I wouldn't trust something
 else to mimic me.

1768
02:06:02,583 --> 02:06:04,458
 But I did, you know, I did say,
 OK, give it a shot.

1769
02:06:05,125 --> 02:06:07,625
 Take this and just write this article
 as if you were me and see it.

1770
02:06:08,208 --> 02:06:08,625
 It wasn't me.

1771
02:06:08,625 --> 02:06:09,250
 It was a good death.

1772
02:06:09,666 --> 02:06:11,416
 It probably will be Sunday, but
 it's not there yet.

1773
02:06:11,416 --> 02:06:12,333
 I probably still wouldn't do it.

1774
02:06:12,333 --> 02:06:12,833
 I'm with you.

1775
02:06:12,833 --> 02:06:14,833
 When it comes to things like that,
 content creation, things that

1776
02:06:14,833 --> 02:06:16,500
 I'm creating, it's got to be for me.

1777
02:06:16,958 --> 02:06:18,791
 But there are so many things
 that I got on me.

1778
02:06:18,791 --> 02:06:20,500
 Here's here's another one for you
 that I'm looking at doing.

1779
02:06:20,708 --> 02:06:22,583
 And I've already kind of started
 putting some groundwork.

1780
02:06:23,208 --> 02:06:24,583
 I hate most news aggregators.

1781
02:06:25,000 --> 02:06:27,500
 I have an RSS feed where I can actually
 just, you know, I can get

1782
02:06:27,500 --> 02:06:30,541
 the raw articles into a nice set
 of folders or whatever.

1783
02:06:31,083 --> 02:06:34,083
 But what I really want is I want to
 write my own news aggregator

1784
02:06:34,083 --> 02:06:37,250
 that goes and finds these things for
 me and then highlights the

1785
02:06:37,250 --> 02:06:41,166
 ones based on my criteria that are
 interesting and then maybe even

1786
02:06:41,166 --> 02:06:42,666
 notifies me like, hey, this is hot.

1787
02:06:42,666 --> 02:06:43,416
 This is happening right now.

1788
02:06:43,416 --> 02:06:44,375
 You might want to go check this out.

1789
02:06:44,833 --> 02:06:47,125
 I want to and I want it to be tailored
 to me and I don't want ads

1790
02:06:47,125 --> 02:06:49,166
 and I don't want tracking and I
 don't want data mining.

1791
02:06:50,833 --> 02:06:54,416
 But in summarize, give me give me three
 bullets and they can be a

1792
02:06:54,416 --> 02:06:56,000
 slightly executive summary version.

1793
02:06:56,000 --> 02:06:57,708
 And then if I want to go on, I'll
 read the whole thing.

1794
02:06:58,250 --> 02:07:01,166
 I would love to have something like that
 because most all OK, every

1795
02:07:01,166 --> 02:07:03,125
 news thing I've used lately just sucks.

1796
02:07:03,125 --> 02:07:03,750
 It's full of ads.

1797
02:07:03,750 --> 02:07:05,375
 It's full of autoplay videos.

1798
02:07:05,583 --> 02:07:07,083
 And I just can't stand it.

1799
02:07:07,083 --> 02:07:08,166
 I'm going to build my own.

1800
02:07:08,666 --> 02:07:09,916
 And so let me make another point.

1801
02:07:09,916 --> 02:07:10,500
 That's where we are.

1802
02:07:10,750 --> 02:07:12,750
 Another thing I'll make another
 prediction for you.

1803
02:07:13,250 --> 02:07:15,041
 And Chris Belize would not
 like it because

1804
02:07:16,750 --> 02:07:19,083
 and that is that we are in the
 age now of custom apps.

1805
02:07:19,333 --> 02:07:20,291
 We're already there.

1806
02:07:20,291 --> 02:07:21,041
 I'm already doing it.

1807
02:07:21,041 --> 02:07:22,708
 And the rest of us are going to
 be doing it very soon.

1808
02:07:23,041 --> 02:07:25,916
 This is going to put some software people
 out of business, certain

1809
02:07:25,916 --> 02:07:28,166
 a lot of these subscription based ones
 where you're going to say

1810
02:07:28,166 --> 02:07:31,166
 that I just read this article recently
 and I think I might talk

1811
02:07:31,166 --> 02:07:32,541
 about this on my next podcast where this

1812
02:07:32,541 --> 02:07:34,916
 guy, no, I actually did my last podcast.

1813
02:07:35,291 --> 02:07:36,541
 He wrote his own word processor

1814
02:07:36,541 --> 02:07:38,166
 because he was so sick of
 all the other ones.

1815
02:07:38,166 --> 02:07:39,500
 He needs a certain set of features.

1816
02:07:39,500 --> 02:07:40,458
 I don't need 100 features.

1817
02:07:40,458 --> 02:07:41,000
 I need five.

1818
02:07:41,500 --> 02:07:42,916
 And then I need of the five that

1819
02:07:42,916 --> 02:07:45,083
 Microsoft Word has that I really do use.

1820
02:07:45,083 --> 02:07:46,625
 I need two more that it doesn't have.

1821
02:07:46,875 --> 02:07:48,958
 Like he likes Pomodoro time.

1822
02:07:49,166 --> 02:07:50,125
 Pomodoro timers.

1823
02:07:50,833 --> 02:07:52,333
 He's into that getting things done

1824
02:07:52,333 --> 02:07:55,291
 system, which I've heard of never used.

1825
02:07:55,500 --> 02:07:57,125
 He built that into his own
 word processor.

1826
02:07:57,375 --> 02:07:59,041
 He just had, he just vibe coded
 the whole thing.

1827
02:07:59,291 --> 02:08:02,500
 And so now he has a custom word processor
 that lets him, it has

1828
02:08:02,500 --> 02:08:04,416
 folders where you can bring
 in source material.

1829
02:08:04,416 --> 02:08:06,083
 Like here's a PDF I want to reference.

1830
02:08:06,083 --> 02:08:07,166
 Here's a link I want to reference.

1831
02:08:07,166 --> 02:08:08,541
 And now I want to write an
 article about this.

1832
02:08:08,541 --> 02:08:09,583
 Help synthesize that for me.

1833
02:08:09,791 --> 02:08:10,833
 He wrote a custom word processor.

1834
02:08:11,250 --> 02:08:13,000
 This is what we're all going
 to be doing soon.

1835
02:08:13,750 --> 02:08:15,416
 We're just going to be writing
 our own apps.

1836
02:08:16,416 --> 02:08:16,750
 It's amazing.

1837
02:08:18,083 --> 02:08:20,000
 I've heard other people make
 those predictions too.

1838
02:08:21,083 --> 02:08:21,958
 Yeah, I don't know.

1839
02:08:21,958 --> 02:08:24,500
 And I mean, I guess as far as vibe
 coding goes, I know for the

1840
02:08:24,500 --> 02:08:25,791
 simple stuff, it's probably fine.

1841
02:08:25,791 --> 02:08:28,083
 Like maybe a note taking app that does
 this and looks like this.

1842
02:08:28,083 --> 02:08:31,333
 It's I think right now, once they, the

1843
02:08:31,333 --> 02:08:33,041
 complexity is where it's going
 to go wrong, right?

1844
02:08:33,041 --> 02:08:33,916
 Like somebody's going to be like,

1845
02:08:33,916 --> 02:08:36,208
 "Oh, but I wanted to do 500 things."

1846
02:08:36,208 --> 02:08:37,958
 And then it's like the next thing you
 know, your social security

1847
02:08:37,958 --> 02:08:39,000
 numbers on the front page of Google.

1848
02:08:39,375 --> 02:08:41,958
 But you know, yeah.

1849
02:08:41,958 --> 02:08:44,625
 I will say not to like keep getting
 on the topic, but I will say

1850
02:08:44,625 --> 02:08:47,208
 the, the Cindy Cohen, the
 article that I had

1851
02:08:47,208 --> 02:08:50,458
 it write, the AI write was
 actually pretty good.

1852
02:08:50,458 --> 02:08:52,916
 And I'll be honest, if I published it,
 I think most people probably

1853
02:08:52,916 --> 02:08:55,583
 would have not noticed maybe, but it's

1854
02:08:55,583 --> 02:08:57,083
 still just, it just doesn't feel right.

1855
02:08:57,333 --> 02:08:59,166
 Like it's, like you said, it's not me.

1856
02:09:00,083 --> 02:09:05,625
 So, and then real quick, I, I was just
 going to say, I'd feel bad

1857
02:09:05,625 --> 02:09:09,208
 if we didn't touch on this, the whole
 like the bossware aspect of

1858
02:09:09,208 --> 02:09:12,083
 this meta story is, you know, just to
 kind of remind, I don't know

1859
02:09:12,083 --> 02:09:16,041
 about other countries, but here in
 America, like I don't think, I

1860
02:09:16,041 --> 02:09:17,291
 mean, it does specifically say that

1861
02:09:17,291 --> 02:09:19,000
 this probably would not fly in Europe.

1862
02:09:19,375 --> 02:09:21,166
 The Reuters article here did say that.

1863
02:09:21,666 --> 02:09:23,416
 But I know in America, like
 they can't make

1864
02:09:23,416 --> 02:09:24,916
 you download anything on
 a personal device.

1865
02:09:25,541 --> 02:09:28,333
 I think on company computers, they
 technically can, which is also

1866
02:09:28,333 --> 02:09:31,500
 why again, you know, we made a point
 of like, if you can try not to

1867
02:09:31,500 --> 02:09:32,791
 do anything on company computers.

1868
02:09:32,791 --> 02:09:34,875
 I know everybody's in a different
 situation.

1869
02:09:35,166 --> 02:09:38,125
 Some people are, they're in a situation

1870
02:09:38,125 --> 02:09:39,916
 where like, that's the only
 computer they have.

1871
02:09:40,125 --> 02:09:41,000
 And that's really unfortunate.

1872
02:09:41,250 --> 02:09:43,541
 But if you can try to, to keep

1873
02:09:43,541 --> 02:09:45,208
 your stuff compartmentalized for sure.

1874
02:09:45,958 --> 02:09:47,208
 We get into all that stuff
 in this interview

1875
02:09:47,208 --> 02:09:49,291
 area coming up, I think it's
 going to be late May.

1876
02:09:49,291 --> 02:09:49,666
 So it's good.

1877
02:09:49,666 --> 02:09:53,375
 It's going to be, I think three, three
 interviews out, which is six

1878
02:09:53,375 --> 02:09:55,541
 weeks, because I alternate between

1879
02:09:55,541 --> 02:09:57,541
 news stories and interviews for my show.

1880
02:09:58,791 --> 02:09:59,625
 But we talk about that.

1881
02:09:59,625 --> 02:10:01,250
 We get into those details
 a lot about what

1882
02:10:01,250 --> 02:10:02,666
 they can and can't do and
 what they are doing.

1883
02:10:03,000 --> 02:10:04,458
 And the fact of the matter is
 it's their equipment.

1884
02:10:04,916 --> 02:10:05,375
 And you're right.

1885
02:10:05,375 --> 02:10:07,083
 So if you're using their equipment,
 you should assume that they

1886
02:10:07,083 --> 02:10:09,208
 can, they know everything you're
 doing on there and they can

1887
02:10:09,208 --> 02:10:11,750
 legally, you don't, you don't
 have the right and

1888
02:10:11,750 --> 02:10:14,083
 expect expectation of privacy
 on a company device.

1889
02:10:15,458 --> 02:10:19,291
 So from that perspective, I don't think
 just because it's right

1890
02:10:19,291 --> 02:10:22,041
 doesn't mean it's not creepy
 and are legal.

1891
02:10:22,416 --> 02:10:23,375
 Let me say it's not right.

1892
02:10:23,375 --> 02:10:24,875
 Just cause it's legal doesn't
 mean it's not creepy.

1893
02:10:25,333 --> 02:10:26,916
 And that's what Facebook is doing here.

1894
02:10:26,916 --> 02:10:28,083
 It's going to be super creepy.

1895
02:10:28,958 --> 02:10:30,958
 And, you know, the Microsoft recall

1896
02:10:30,958 --> 02:10:33,250
 was, was another thing like that, right?

1897
02:10:33,250 --> 02:10:36,375
 Where Microsoft had this built-in AI
 agent that's going to keep

1898
02:10:36,375 --> 02:10:39,750
 track, take pictures every of your
 screen every few, every few

1899
02:10:39,750 --> 02:10:41,291
 seconds, I think is what they were doing.

1900
02:10:41,916 --> 02:10:43,458
 Yeah, I think it was like every three
 seconds or something.

1901
02:10:43,541 --> 02:10:45,625
 Yeah, read all your texts so that
 you could ask it later.

1902
02:10:45,625 --> 02:10:47,166
 I mean, what was that website
 I was looking at before?

1903
02:10:47,166 --> 02:10:49,083
 Or Hey, what was that email I started
 and then deleted?

1904
02:10:49,083 --> 02:10:51,875
 I want to do that again, you
 know, but, but that

1905
02:10:51,875 --> 02:10:53,708
 also means that we're going
 to mind that stuff.

1906
02:10:53,708 --> 02:10:54,833
 And their security, of course, when

1907
02:10:54,833 --> 02:10:56,000
 they first released, it was horrible.

1908
02:10:57,708 --> 02:10:58,416
 But anyway, yeah.

1909
02:10:58,458 --> 02:11:02,000
 So these devices you should assume,
 even if it's your own devices,

1910
02:11:02,000 --> 02:11:05,083
 if it's a mobile device, we call it
 BYOD, bring your own device.

1911
02:11:05,541 --> 02:11:07,041
 If you're, cause it used to be

1912
02:11:07,041 --> 02:11:08,666
 issued a company phone back in the day.

1913
02:11:08,666 --> 02:11:11,000
 And that's a lot less common now you
 bring your own phone because

1914
02:11:11,000 --> 02:11:12,333
 nobody wants to carry two phones.

1915
02:11:13,083 --> 02:11:14,791
 And so they put an MDM profile on your

1916
02:11:14,791 --> 02:11:16,875
 device, which allows them to
 do certain things.

1917
02:11:17,333 --> 02:11:19,541
 Usually it's pretty sandbox is my
 understanding actually.

1918
02:11:19,916 --> 02:11:20,833
 Again, we talked about this in the

1919
02:11:20,833 --> 02:11:23,500
 interview, but that is actually
 pretty clean.

1920
02:11:23,916 --> 02:11:25,791
 And like they don't cross the streams.

1921
02:11:26,083 --> 02:11:27,750
 Like they get access to Outlook or

1922
02:11:27,750 --> 02:11:29,541
 whatever the company wants
 you to install.

1923
02:11:29,833 --> 02:11:33,291
 It might force you to have a pin or
 a pin of a certain strength on

1924
02:11:33,291 --> 02:11:35,416
 your device, things like that
 security, things

1925
02:11:35,416 --> 02:11:37,000
 like that's cause they want
 to protect their IP.

1926
02:11:37,875 --> 02:11:39,500
 And by that, I mean intellectual
 property.

1927
02:11:40,916 --> 02:11:43,416
 But yeah, when it comes to the corporate
 laptop or the corporate

1928
02:11:43,416 --> 02:11:45,791
 desktop, if you've got one of those,
 you should just completely

1929
02:11:45,791 --> 02:11:48,666
 assume that even off hours, if
 you've taken it home,

1930
02:11:49,750 --> 02:11:51,750
 they can, they can, they're probably

1931
02:11:51,750 --> 02:11:53,208
 not doing it maliciously right now.

1932
02:11:53,208 --> 02:11:55,500
 Like there's not somebody sitting in
 a security room somewhere to

1933
02:11:55,500 --> 02:11:57,625
 like flipping through channels
 and look at

1934
02:11:57,625 --> 02:11:59,750
 what employees are doing, but
 it's being recorded.

1935
02:11:59,750 --> 02:12:02,541
 So they could go back at any point
 and look at logs and look at

1936
02:12:02,541 --> 02:12:05,541
 those kinds of things and, you know,
 find some reason to fire you.

1937
02:12:06,666 --> 02:12:08,916
 Yeah, I used to at my last job
 where they gave us

1938
02:12:08,916 --> 02:12:10,916
 a company laptop, I, it was
 on the guest network.

1939
02:12:10,916 --> 02:12:11,750
 So it was behind a VPN.

1940
02:12:12,041 --> 02:12:13,291
 It was isolated from everything else.

1941
02:12:13,625 --> 02:12:16,583
 And I would like, I would come home,
 I would log my hours, I'd send

1942
02:12:16,583 --> 02:12:18,291
 my daily report and I'd turn it off and

1943
02:12:18,291 --> 02:12:19,541
 put it in my backpack and put it away.

1944
02:12:20,125 --> 02:12:22,791
 But, and I really tried to get in the
 habit of doing that before I

1945
02:12:22,791 --> 02:12:25,750
 even left the job site, just because
 that way it's like, I don't

1946
02:12:25,750 --> 02:12:26,750
 know, it just felt like it saved up

1947
02:12:26,750 --> 02:12:28,166
 so much more time when I got home.

1948
02:12:28,166 --> 02:12:29,500
 Like I get home and I just go straight

1949
02:12:29,500 --> 02:12:32,000
 into shower, eat, whatever, but yeah.

1950
02:12:32,541 --> 02:12:33,708
 Yeah, setting boundaries.

1951
02:12:33,708 --> 02:12:35,166
 And that was a good way to
 do it, probably.

1952
02:12:37,083 --> 02:12:37,291
 Yeah.

1953
02:12:38,375 --> 02:12:38,916
 All righty.

1954
02:12:38,916 --> 02:12:41,041
 So I think we're at the point in the show

1955
02:12:41,416 --> 02:12:43,291
 where we will start taking
 listener questions.

1956
02:12:44,083 --> 02:12:44,666
 Right on.

1957
02:12:44,708 --> 02:12:47,000
 So if anybody, bring it on.

1958
02:12:47,000 --> 02:12:47,291
 All right.

1959
02:12:47,500 --> 02:12:50,833
 Yeah, if anybody has any questions,
 I know the chat's been pretty

1960
02:12:50,833 --> 02:12:53,500
 busy, but if you have any more you've
 been holding onto, go ahead

1961
02:12:53,500 --> 02:12:56,750
 and start leaving them in the comments
 or in the forum thread,

1962
02:12:56,750 --> 02:12:57,875
 we're gonna check that in a minute.

1963
02:12:57,875 --> 02:12:59,666
 But first on the topic of
 the forum, we're

1964
02:12:59,666 --> 02:13:02,916
 gonna check in on, well, the
 community forum.

1965
02:13:03,166 --> 02:13:05,208
 So there's always a lot of activity.

1966
02:13:05,458 --> 02:13:07,541
 This week has been really busy,
 a lot of chatter.

1967
02:13:07,750 --> 02:13:09,333
 I mean, we've posted a lot of
 articles and videos.

1968
02:13:09,541 --> 02:13:10,916
 So a lot of chatter this week.

1969
02:13:11,583 --> 02:13:13,791
 But this week I wanted to highlight
 specifically

1970
02:13:14,708 --> 02:13:18,250
 a couple of very closely related
 forum messages.

1971
02:13:19,166 --> 02:13:20,250
 So one of them is,

1972
02:13:21,750 --> 02:13:23,250
 somebody said, "How much privacy
 can I really

1973
02:13:23,250 --> 02:13:24,958
 have "when I'm being ratted
 out by my friends?"

1974
02:13:25,666 --> 02:13:27,833
 And interesting choice of words there.

1975
02:13:28,000 --> 02:13:30,041
 But basically they mentioned that they

1976
02:13:30,041 --> 02:13:31,833
 have a friend that they play sports with.

1977
02:13:31,833 --> 02:13:33,125
 And that friend recently said they

1978
02:13:33,125 --> 02:13:35,166
 chose their team lineup using chat GPT.

1979
02:13:35,750 --> 02:13:38,333
 So basically they told chat GPT all
 their friends, like playing

1980
02:13:38,333 --> 02:13:39,458
 styles, strengths and weaknesses.

1981
02:13:40,333 --> 02:13:43,250
 And they said, "Although the information
 "was probably subjective

1982
02:13:43,250 --> 02:13:45,708
 and not highly sensitive, "I'm still
 uncomfortable with it."

1983
02:13:46,166 --> 02:13:48,125
 And kind of just went on to talk about,

1984
02:13:49,208 --> 02:13:53,375
 how do we interact with people who may
 be a little bit less privacy

1985
02:13:53,375 --> 02:13:55,000
 focused than us and may not necessarily

1986
02:13:55,208 --> 02:13:56,458
 see the issues with that kind of stuff.

1987
02:13:56,708 --> 02:13:58,500
 And similarly, there was somebody

1988
02:13:58,500 --> 02:14:00,750
 else who asked about messaging apps.

1989
02:14:00,750 --> 02:14:02,791
 They said they made a friend
 who uses Line,

1990
02:14:03,000 --> 02:14:04,625
 which is a really popular
 messenger in Asia.

1991
02:14:05,208 --> 02:14:06,708
 I think it is technically end-to-end

1992
02:14:06,708 --> 02:14:07,916
 encrypted, but don't quote me on that.

1993
02:14:07,916 --> 02:14:09,208
 It's definitely proprietary either way.

1994
02:14:09,583 --> 02:14:12,041
 So basically like the Asian
 version of WhatsApp.

1995
02:14:13,000 --> 02:14:14,833
 And they said, "Why don't we use Signal?"

1996
02:14:14,833 --> 02:14:15,708
 But the person declined.

1997
02:14:16,291 --> 02:14:17,916
 They said, "I don't know why they
 declined to use Signal."

1998
02:14:19,125 --> 02:14:22,291
 Apparently they said Asian mainstream
 media sometimes intimidates

1999
02:14:22,291 --> 02:14:24,500
 people away from secure messaging apps
 because it associates them

2000
02:14:24,500 --> 02:14:27,000
 with criminal activities, which
 is really unfortunate.

2001
02:14:27,708 --> 02:14:29,666
 But they were kind of asking in that

2002
02:14:29,666 --> 02:14:32,250
 specific scenario, like, "What
 are my options here?

2003
02:14:32,250 --> 02:14:33,625
 Like I could sign up for a line

2004
02:14:33,625 --> 02:14:35,125
 using this, I could use it this way."

2005
02:14:35,666 --> 02:14:39,083
 But again, the overarching theme here
 that I really wanna discuss,

2006
02:14:39,083 --> 02:14:41,916
 cause I know you and me, Carrie,
 both kind of come from a

2007
02:14:41,916 --> 02:14:45,791
 background, like me at the New Oil
 and you at Firewells, and I

2008
02:14:45,791 --> 02:14:48,791
 stopped Dragons, we come from a background
 of like kind of trying

2009
02:14:48,791 --> 02:14:51,458
 to meet people where they are and trying
 to like nudge them towards

2010
02:14:51,458 --> 02:14:54,500
 better security, but also accepting
 that unfortunately, a lot of

2011
02:14:54,500 --> 02:14:56,000
 people are just gonna do the basics.

2012
02:14:56,000 --> 02:14:58,000
 And sometimes we'll just be lucky
 if they even do the basics.

2013
02:14:58,583 --> 02:15:03,500
 But so yeah, what are, I know this is
 a very nebulous way to word

2014
02:15:03,500 --> 02:15:05,416
 this question, but I mean, what are your

2015
02:15:05,416 --> 02:15:09,458
 thoughts on that, finding that
 balance between like

2016
02:15:10,500 --> 02:15:13,208
 accepting that you can't always force
 people to be as into privacy

2017
02:15:13,208 --> 02:15:15,333
 as you are, but also like still wanting

2018
02:15:15,333 --> 02:15:17,000
 to preserve your privacy
 and respect that?

2019
02:15:18,291 --> 02:15:19,291
 No, I think that's a really good point.

2020
02:15:19,291 --> 02:15:20,375
 And it's something I think a lot of

2021
02:15:20,375 --> 02:15:22,833
 people lose sight of and it
 takes two to tango.

2022
02:15:22,833 --> 02:15:25,708
 And so you've got to trust the other
 people in your group.

2023
02:15:25,708 --> 02:15:27,875
 And that is another actually a great
 feature, a signal where you

2024
02:15:27,875 --> 02:15:30,708
 can set your messages to be disappearing,
 which is nice, right?

2025
02:15:30,708 --> 02:15:34,291
 So at least you don't even have to count
 on the person at the other

2026
02:15:34,291 --> 02:15:36,458
 end to make sure they're wiping the
 device every so often if you

2027
02:15:36,458 --> 02:15:38,000
 could set that, which is another
 great use for signal.

2028
02:15:38,333 --> 02:15:41,000
 In this case, this person was using
 this other tool, which I don't

2029
02:15:41,000 --> 02:15:45,083
 know if it has such a feature, but even
 so you've got to, I mean,

2030
02:15:45,083 --> 02:15:47,166
 as far as if you're threat modeling,
 what's going on, you've got to

2031
02:15:47,166 --> 02:15:51,583
 just take into the account that everybody
 that you're talking to,

2032
02:15:51,583 --> 02:15:53,125
 end-to-end encryption only
 goes to the ends.

2033
02:15:53,666 --> 02:15:56,291
 And so any of those ends could
 be compromised, right?

2034
02:15:56,875 --> 02:15:59,208
 And like, what was it?

2035
02:15:59,208 --> 02:16:00,500
 We're good on ops sec, right?

2036
02:16:01,583 --> 02:16:05,208
 When the guy- We're clean on ops sec,
 I think it was, but yeah.

2037
02:16:05,750 --> 02:16:06,583
 We're clean on ops sec.

2038
02:16:06,583 --> 02:16:07,041
 So clean.

2039
02:16:07,541 --> 02:16:08,250
 Yeah, right.

2040
02:16:09,250 --> 02:16:11,083
 So, yeah, it's something you gotta
 take into account.

2041
02:16:11,083 --> 02:16:12,833
 And as far as how do you,

2042
02:16:14,000 --> 02:16:16,833
 this is a perennial problem with this,
 with security and privacy

2043
02:16:16,833 --> 02:16:19,416
 tools in general, is that you've got to,

2044
02:16:20,416 --> 02:16:21,333
 and I struggle with this.

2045
02:16:21,333 --> 02:16:23,083
 I mean, you want to communicate
 to your friends.

2046
02:16:23,416 --> 02:16:26,208
 I'm on several group chats that are
 just, the ones that drive me

2047
02:16:26,208 --> 02:16:29,541
 the most nuts are Android slash iPhone
 group chats, where you're

2048
02:16:29,541 --> 02:16:31,000
 getting green bubble messages everywhere.

2049
02:16:31,125 --> 02:16:32,583
 And some people have older iPhones,

2050
02:16:32,875 --> 02:16:34,375
 so they're like duplicating messages.

2051
02:16:34,791 --> 02:16:36,875
 And when someone puts a highlight
 on a message, instead of

2052
02:16:36,875 --> 02:16:38,166
 highlighting it says, there's a text

2053
02:16:38,166 --> 02:16:40,125
 message saying, so-and-so
 it said, "Haha."

2054
02:16:40,791 --> 02:16:44,125
 You know, so you know, technically that's

2055
02:16:44,125 --> 02:16:46,125
 all, you're already screwed,
 plus it's SMS.

2056
02:16:46,583 --> 02:16:48,000
 So, you know, there's no security.

2057
02:16:48,333 --> 02:16:50,666
 And I would love to say, "Hey guys,

2058
02:16:50,666 --> 02:16:52,250
 let's all go to Signal and
 do this there."

2059
02:16:52,250 --> 02:16:55,000
 And I just don't, I just shut
 up and roll with it.

2060
02:16:55,000 --> 02:16:57,750
 So there's only so much you could do.

2061
02:16:58,750 --> 02:17:00,125
 I've convinced certain sets of my

2062
02:17:00,125 --> 02:17:02,125
 friends to use Signal for
 when it matters.

2063
02:17:02,416 --> 02:17:07,500
 And I keep trying to get more,
 but that, well,

2064
02:17:07,500 --> 02:17:09,750
 this is why it needs to be the
 default everywhere.

2065
02:17:10,291 --> 02:17:11,791
 So, you know, so there's,
 there is no choice.

2066
02:17:11,791 --> 02:17:12,750
 You don't have to worry about it.

2067
02:17:12,750 --> 02:17:14,958
 Everyone's just, we should all
 just have it by default.

2068
02:17:15,166 --> 02:17:16,291
 It's not a criminal thing.

2069
02:17:16,291 --> 02:17:17,416
 It should not be, should not raise

2070
02:17:17,416 --> 02:17:19,375
 eyebrows when someone is using
 end-end encryption.

2071
02:17:19,375 --> 02:17:20,750
 It just should be the default.

2072
02:17:22,875 --> 02:17:23,625
 Yeah, for sure.

2073
02:17:23,625 --> 02:17:26,958
 And thankfully, like now RCS is starting
 to come with encryption,

2074
02:17:26,958 --> 02:17:28,541
 but I know that's still
 in the early days.

2075
02:17:28,541 --> 02:17:32,250
 I don't even think it's out of beta on
 iOS yet, but, but even then,

2076
02:17:32,250 --> 02:17:35,833
 you know, RCS comes with metadata
 concerns, but it's certainly a

2077
02:17:35,833 --> 02:17:38,541
 step up from, like you said, SMS, which
 is, I always tell people,

2078
02:17:38,541 --> 02:17:41,000
 I'm like, SMS is basically a
 postcard at this point.

2079
02:17:41,541 --> 02:17:41,791
 Yeah.

2080
02:17:41,833 --> 02:17:43,916
 But yeah, it is really frustrating.

2081
02:17:43,916 --> 02:17:46,083
 Cause like my, my brother, I'm
 very close with my

2082
02:17:46,083 --> 02:17:48,250
 brother, but he's pretty much
 all in on Discord.

2083
02:17:49,375 --> 02:17:53,583
 Like you might maybe call me on like
 a cell phone if there's an

2084
02:17:53,583 --> 02:17:55,083
 emergency, but he's not going to switch

2085
02:17:55,083 --> 02:17:58,708
 to Signal or anything, but it does suck.

2086
02:17:58,708 --> 02:18:00,958
 But yeah, I think kind of one thing
 you said toward the beginning,

2087
02:18:01,458 --> 02:18:04,041
 if I heard you correctly, you kind
 of mentioned threat modeling,

2088
02:18:04,041 --> 02:18:05,958
 and I think that's a really
 important thing that,

2089
02:18:07,375 --> 02:18:08,666
 you know, I'm a firm believer that like

2090
02:18:08,666 --> 02:18:11,208
 privacy should not negatively impact you.

2091
02:18:11,708 --> 02:18:15,250
 And it's definitely great to try and
 like encourage people to use

2092
02:18:15,250 --> 02:18:16,708
 these messengers and try to nudge people

2093
02:18:16,708 --> 02:18:18,875
 towards that and offer to help them out.

2094
02:18:18,875 --> 02:18:23,250
 You know, like it's such a fine line
 to, between like being pushy

2095
02:18:23,250 --> 02:18:25,833
 and being helpful of like, hey, what
 if I install it for you?

2096
02:18:25,833 --> 02:18:27,375
 Like, would that make you more
 likely to use it?

2097
02:18:27,750 --> 02:18:28,916
 Cause I've run into those
 kinds of people.

2098
02:18:28,958 --> 02:18:32,083
 Like I've mentioned on previous episodes,
 I have my stepdad on

2099
02:18:32,083 --> 02:18:33,583
 Signal and we have like a
 family group chat.

2100
02:18:33,583 --> 02:18:36,458
 We're probably the only people he uses
 Signal with, but like I put

2101
02:18:36,458 --> 02:18:38,458
 it on his phone and he uses
 it, no problem.

2102
02:18:38,708 --> 02:18:40,916
 And I guarantee you, it probably would
 have been crazy to talk him,

2103
02:18:41,833 --> 02:18:43,000
 I think he's almost in his seventies.

2104
02:18:43,583 --> 02:18:45,291
 It, he might be in his seventies now.

2105
02:18:45,791 --> 02:18:48,166
 And he's just, he's one of those, you
 know, obviously there's a lot

2106
02:18:48,166 --> 02:18:50,625
 of like tech savvy older people,
 but he's not one of them.

2107
02:18:51,125 --> 02:18:53,500
 And I'm sure trying to walk him through
 it over the phone or

2108
02:18:53,500 --> 02:18:56,000
 something would have been a nightmare,
 but we just got together one

2109
02:18:56,000 --> 02:18:56,875
 time and I was like, hey, if I put

2110
02:18:56,875 --> 02:18:58,000
 this on your phone, will you use it?

2111
02:18:58,041 --> 02:18:58,750
 And he's like, yeah, absolutely.

2112
02:18:59,208 --> 02:19:01,833
 And so it's super awesome having all of

2113
02:19:01,833 --> 02:19:06,166
 us in there now, but yeah,
 it's, excuse me.

2114
02:19:06,583 --> 02:19:08,125
 But where I was going with the threat
 modeling is, you know, just

2115
02:19:08,125 --> 02:19:11,208
 remembering that it's, how
 important is it?

2116
02:19:11,416 --> 02:19:13,541
 It's, it's finding that
 trade off of like,

2117
02:19:14,583 --> 02:19:15,875
 this person is important to me.

2118
02:19:16,083 --> 02:19:19,750
 I'm willing to, you know, have, have
 this SMS conversation, but

2119
02:19:19,750 --> 02:19:22,541
 also recognizing that maybe there's
 some things I'll wait to say

2120
02:19:22,541 --> 02:19:25,583
 until we're in person or, you know,
 some things, I don't know.

2121
02:19:25,625 --> 02:19:29,791
 So it's a, it's a top line for sure.

2122
02:19:30,250 --> 02:19:32,291
 Like, well, so when it comes to things
 like family, like one thing

2123
02:19:32,291 --> 02:19:33,833
 I did for my family is I
 just went ahead and

2124
02:19:33,833 --> 02:19:36,166
 sucked it up and paid for proton
 family for everybody.

2125
02:19:36,166 --> 02:19:39,083
 And that, you know, so once I'm paying
 for it, it's, it's, it was

2126
02:19:39,083 --> 02:19:40,333
 easier to talk them into doing it a

2127
02:19:40,333 --> 02:19:43,500
 little bit of, little bit of a guilt.

2128
02:19:46,791 --> 02:19:47,666
 Cause that was my first thought.

2129
02:19:47,666 --> 02:19:49,750
 If I did that for my family, I'd
 have to guilt them into it.

2130
02:19:49,750 --> 02:19:51,708
 Guys, I spent like $600 on this.

2131
02:19:51,708 --> 02:19:52,625
 Come on.

2132
02:19:52,833 --> 02:19:53,041
 Right.

2133
02:19:53,750 --> 02:19:57,875
 I wasn't, I wasn't above doing that
 for my, for my family.

2134
02:19:58,625 --> 02:20:00,750
 So yeah, I totally agree though.

2135
02:20:00,958 --> 02:20:03,666
 Helping other people do it could be
 a big, can be a big way to go.

2136
02:20:03,958 --> 02:20:05,333
 Back to threat modeling.

2137
02:20:05,333 --> 02:20:07,083
 I wish we could come up with a more,

2138
02:20:08,291 --> 02:20:09,625
 less scary term for that.

2139
02:20:10,000 --> 02:20:12,208
 Threat modeling sounds really technical.

2140
02:20:12,208 --> 02:20:13,375
 It sounds really scary and people

2141
02:20:13,375 --> 02:20:14,666
 like that immediately turns people off.

2142
02:20:14,666 --> 02:20:15,708
 I wish we could come up with a better

2143
02:20:15,708 --> 02:20:18,833
 marketing term for evaluating
 your situation, right?

2144
02:20:19,875 --> 02:20:22,625
 Yeah, that's why I did give
 a talk recently

2145
02:20:23,083 --> 02:20:25,708
 and I basically had to like
 recap all the basics.

2146
02:20:25,708 --> 02:20:27,958
 And I started with threat modeling
 and I always tell people, I'm

2147
02:20:27,958 --> 02:20:30,291
 like, it's just a fancy way of saying,
 what are you protecting?

2148
02:20:30,291 --> 02:20:31,250
 Who are you protecting it from?

2149
02:20:31,500 --> 02:20:33,041
 Like it's, it sounds scary.

2150
02:20:33,250 --> 02:20:35,583
 I think we use it cause it makes us feel
 like spies and that's fun,

2151
02:20:35,583 --> 02:20:39,333
 but it's a, it definitely
 sounds intimidating.

2152
02:20:41,916 --> 02:20:43,666
 But yeah.

2153
02:20:45,416 --> 02:20:47,041
 The privacy dad said I put graphene on my

2154
02:20:47,041 --> 02:20:48,750
 partner's phone and I don't even
 think she realized.

2155
02:20:50,250 --> 02:20:51,000
 Honestly, yeah.

2156
02:20:51,166 --> 02:20:54,291
 I kind of want to ask my wife that
 because she also has a pixel,

2157
02:20:54,833 --> 02:20:56,583
 but she's at the point where
 she settled in.

2158
02:20:56,583 --> 02:20:58,291
 She's got all her apps on there
 and everything.

2159
02:20:58,500 --> 02:21:01,041
 And I've asked her before, I'm like,
 hey, can I flash your phone?

2160
02:21:01,041 --> 02:21:02,250
 Like put something on there.

2161
02:21:02,875 --> 02:21:04,916
 And she's like, yeah, but I mean,

2162
02:21:04,916 --> 02:21:06,125
 at first she was like, yeah, sure.

2163
02:21:06,541 --> 02:21:07,416
 And then when I told her, I'm like,

2164
02:21:07,416 --> 02:21:08,541
 you're gonna have to reinstall
 everything.

2165
02:21:08,541 --> 02:21:09,833
 She's like, oh God, that sounds awful.

2166
02:21:10,541 --> 02:21:13,541
 So I think next time we buy phones, I'm
 gonna be like, okay, before

2167
02:21:13,541 --> 02:21:16,083
 you sign in, can I flash this phone?

2168
02:21:16,333 --> 02:21:17,500
 And then it's all yours.

2169
02:21:18,291 --> 02:21:18,500
 So.

2170
02:21:18,750 --> 02:21:21,041
 I think browsers are a thing that really
 fit in that category too.

2171
02:21:21,541 --> 02:21:23,458
 I mean, surfing the web, there are

2172
02:21:23,458 --> 02:21:24,500
 some nice features here and there.

2173
02:21:24,500 --> 02:21:25,458
 Most people probably don't use them.

2174
02:21:25,458 --> 02:21:28,666
 If you replace somebody's browser, I
 think the chances are pretty

2175
02:21:28,666 --> 02:21:30,291
 low they're even gonna notice because

2176
02:21:30,291 --> 02:21:32,166
 they basically function the same way.

2177
02:21:33,166 --> 02:21:37,333
 I have seen multiple stories on Reddit
 of more tech savvy people

2178
02:21:37,333 --> 02:21:40,833
 who were like, oh, I went to my mom's
 house and found out she was

2179
02:21:40,833 --> 02:21:42,750
 still using like Windows Explorer

2180
02:21:43,666 --> 02:21:44,916
 or Microsoft, whatever it's called.

2181
02:21:45,458 --> 02:21:46,083
 Internet Explorer.

2182
02:21:46,416 --> 02:21:47,083
 Internet Explorer, yeah.

2183
02:21:47,500 --> 02:21:48,958
 Yeah, and so it's like, I replaced it

2184
02:21:48,958 --> 02:21:50,625
 with Chrome, but I changed the logo.

2185
02:21:50,750 --> 02:21:52,791
 So it still says Internet
 Explorer and she

2186
02:21:52,791 --> 02:21:55,000
 hasn't even noticed that it's
 been like six months.

2187
02:21:55,291 --> 02:21:56,000
 Oh, that's funny.

2188
02:21:56,791 --> 02:22:01,958
 I mean, some people for sure could
 definitely do that, but I feel

2189
02:22:01,958 --> 02:22:04,208
 like Chrome is different enough that
 I think most of the people in

2190
02:22:04,208 --> 02:22:07,208
 my life would notice like, wait, something's
 different, but yeah.

2191
02:22:08,666 --> 02:22:11,041
 So, all righty.

2192
02:22:11,875 --> 02:22:17,083
 I think on that note, we'll dive into
 questions and we'll start

2193
02:22:17,083 --> 02:22:19,708
 with the questions on the forums,
 specifically if we have any

2194
02:22:19,708 --> 02:22:21,083
 paying members or if we have
 any questions, I

2195
02:22:21,083 --> 02:22:22,625
 don't think anybody did, but
 I'll take a look.

2196
02:22:23,333 --> 02:22:26,250
 And if you want to become a paying
 member, you can go to

2197
02:22:26,250 --> 02:22:28,000
 privacyguides.org and there's
 a little red

2198
02:22:28,000 --> 02:22:30,000
 heart icon in the top right
 corner of the page.

2199
02:22:32,791 --> 02:22:35,458
 So I told you all this brave story was
 extremely controversial and

2200
02:22:35,458 --> 02:22:39,000
 I'm not kidding because if you go look
 at the forum post for this

2201
02:22:39,000 --> 02:22:43,541
 episode, it's mostly people discussing
 amongst themselves.

2202
02:22:44,208 --> 02:22:48,583
 So the first question came from Nisromo
 who said, "I'm sure you'll

2203
02:22:48,583 --> 02:22:49,583
 talk about it, "but please be sure to

2204
02:22:49,583 --> 02:22:51,083
 make a case "both before and against."

2205
02:22:51,666 --> 02:22:56,041
 I hope we did that because I personally
 feel very split on it.

2206
02:22:56,041 --> 02:22:59,083
 So I apologize if I came off as very

2207
02:22:59,083 --> 02:23:00,625
 like either way because I don't know.

2208
02:23:00,875 --> 02:23:02,958
 I see both sides of the argument
 personally, but.

2209
02:23:03,333 --> 02:23:04,416
 Yeah, yeah, me too.

2210
02:23:04,958 --> 02:23:09,500
 And yeah, again, to me, there's a
 difference between the marketing

2211
02:23:09,500 --> 02:23:11,000
 aspect and the financial aspect of this.

2212
02:23:11,000 --> 02:23:13,083
 I think the marketing was kind of weird,

2213
02:23:13,375 --> 02:23:15,291
 but that doesn't mean you
 still can't do it.

2214
02:23:15,291 --> 02:23:17,291
 And if you want to support them,
 that is a way to do it.

2215
02:23:17,333 --> 02:23:21,666
 And if it gets you a better version of
 the browser or automatically

2216
02:23:21,666 --> 02:23:25,166
 turns off all those things that drive
 you nuts, sure, I guess.

2217
02:23:26,416 --> 02:23:27,000
 I can see either way.

2218
02:23:29,166 --> 02:23:34,125
 So we did have Cs listed a couple
 of questions here.

2219
02:23:35,833 --> 02:23:37,750
 Let's see, "I'd be interested to
 hear your thoughts "on the

2220
02:23:37,750 --> 02:23:40,083
 following topics and stories
 if you have time.

2221
02:23:40,083 --> 02:23:41,666
 "I know some of these stories."

2222
02:23:41,875 --> 02:23:43,250
 So we can go through them pretty quick.

2223
02:23:43,250 --> 02:23:45,500
 Did you hear about the Bitwarden CLI?

2224
02:23:46,500 --> 02:23:46,750
 I did.

2225
02:23:46,750 --> 02:23:47,750
 Was it compromised in the
 supply chain attack?

2226
02:23:48,791 --> 02:23:50,166
 Yeah, I did.

2227
02:23:50,750 --> 02:23:52,041
 Do you have any thoughts on that one?

2228
02:23:53,166 --> 02:23:55,541
 Not on that one specifically, but
 supply chain attacks are a

2229
02:23:55,541 --> 02:23:57,416
 serious, serious problem that
 needs to be fixed.

2230
02:23:57,625 --> 02:23:59,750
 We need to lock, that is, we found

2231
02:23:59,750 --> 02:24:02,166
 another soft spot in our processes.

2232
02:24:02,958 --> 02:24:04,833
 And as a software engineer, I can
 tell you that that is,

2233
02:24:06,083 --> 02:24:08,041
 for example, one of the things that's
 often done in software is

2234
02:24:08,041 --> 02:24:11,333
 that you say, "Here's a list of software
 libraries I depend on."

2235
02:24:11,333 --> 02:24:12,708
 Because software today is not, no one

2236
02:24:12,708 --> 02:24:14,625
 writes their own software top
 to bottom anymore.

2237
02:24:16,000 --> 02:24:17,375
 We're all using, it's a Frankenstein.

2238
02:24:17,708 --> 02:24:18,833
 You're taking a piece of this, a piece of

2239
02:24:18,833 --> 02:24:19,958
 that, because someone's already done it.

2240
02:24:20,250 --> 02:24:21,208
 So why reinvent the wheel?

2241
02:24:21,625 --> 02:24:24,000
 And so you bring in all these
 various parts and

2242
02:24:24,000 --> 02:24:26,583
 libraries, some are open source,
 some are not.

2243
02:24:27,458 --> 02:24:28,875
 And if you don't specify,

2244
02:24:29,916 --> 02:24:31,708
 by default, what usually happens is it's

2245
02:24:31,708 --> 02:24:33,375
 like, "Okay, here are the 10
 things I depend on."

2246
02:24:33,708 --> 02:24:35,250
 They'll get you the latest
 version every time.

2247
02:24:35,250 --> 02:24:37,166
 When you do a new version of software,
 it will go and fetch the

2248
02:24:37,166 --> 02:24:38,625
 latest version, because it figures
 you want that.

2249
02:24:38,958 --> 02:24:40,666
 That's where the supply chain
 attacks bite.

2250
02:24:41,333 --> 02:24:43,375
 So one of the things we could be doing
 and should be doing for all

2251
02:24:43,375 --> 02:24:45,958
 these things is what we call pinning,
 where you say, "Okay, here's

2252
02:24:45,958 --> 02:24:47,583
 the 10 things I depend on,
 and I want these

2253
02:24:47,583 --> 02:24:49,583
 specific versions unless I
 tell you otherwise."

2254
02:24:50,166 --> 02:24:51,916
 So at least if you get to the point
 where you can trust the

2255
02:24:51,916 --> 02:24:54,458
 versions that are there, you're not
 gonna get bit because one of

2256
02:24:54,458 --> 02:24:57,291
 those got taken over by somebody and
 the next version has got

2257
02:24:57,291 --> 02:24:58,958
 built-in malware, because you're not

2258
02:24:58,958 --> 02:25:00,166
 gonna go get that version automatically.

2259
02:25:00,791 --> 02:25:01,625
 There are things like that.

2260
02:25:02,000 --> 02:25:05,083
 There's processes that we need to, the
 new best practices that we

2261
02:25:05,083 --> 02:25:06,708
 need to adopt, but that is a definite

2262
02:25:06,708 --> 02:25:09,541
 soft spot today with software
 engineering.

2263
02:25:09,541 --> 02:25:13,250
 So I don't hold it against the
 Bitwarden-Steel Eye folks.

2264
02:25:13,291 --> 02:25:15,250
 It's probably one of those kinds
 of things that bit them.

2265
02:25:15,666 --> 02:25:17,375
 Supply chain stuff is a serious problem.

2266
02:25:19,416 --> 02:25:23,208
 Yeah, and I do wanna say for the record,
 for those who aren't

2267
02:25:23,208 --> 02:25:24,625
 familiar with the story, because
 it is pretty new.

2268
02:25:24,625 --> 02:25:26,041
 It just happened like the
 other day, I think.

2269
02:25:27,416 --> 02:25:28,250
 So this was a,

2270
02:25:29,333 --> 02:25:30,791
 like Kerry said, supply chain attack.

2271
02:25:30,791 --> 02:25:32,000
 So it wasn't Bitwarden itself.

2272
02:25:32,000 --> 02:25:33,500
 It was one of the libraries they used.

2273
02:25:34,333 --> 02:25:36,083
 The library itself was actually only

2274
02:25:36,083 --> 02:25:37,875
 compromised for about two
 hours, not even.

2275
02:25:38,083 --> 02:25:39,208
 I think it's like an hour and a

2276
02:25:39,208 --> 02:25:44,750
 half, 557 PM to 730 PM on April 22nd.

2277
02:25:45,041 --> 02:25:46,291
 Bitwarden confirmed the incident.

2278
02:25:46,291 --> 02:25:48,958
 They said that the breach affected
 its NPM distribution channel,

2279
02:25:49,916 --> 02:25:51,833
 and only those who downloaded
 the malicious version.

2280
02:25:52,166 --> 02:25:54,458
 So hopefully nobody downloaded it in
 the hour and a half window.

2281
02:25:55,083 --> 02:25:57,583
 They said there's no evidence at this
 time that any end user vault

2282
02:25:57,583 --> 02:26:01,416
 data was accessed or at risk, but
 they've already fixed it up.

2283
02:26:01,750 --> 02:26:04,291
 So yeah, I mean, I'm with you.

2284
02:26:04,458 --> 02:26:06,041
 You talk about the supply chain.

2285
02:26:06,708 --> 02:26:07,083
 What do you call it?

2286
02:26:07,083 --> 02:26:07,833
 The bill of materials?

2287
02:26:09,000 --> 02:26:09,541
 Or a manifest.

2288
02:26:09,875 --> 02:26:11,208
 It has different names, but yeah.

2289
02:26:11,916 --> 02:26:14,000
 You mentioned that a few times on
 the podcast, and that's

2290
02:26:14,000 --> 02:26:16,750
 definitely, I think, I was real hopeful
 for a minute there.

2291
02:26:16,750 --> 02:26:18,750
 We were seeing a whole bunch of
 supply chain attacks.

2292
02:26:18,750 --> 02:26:20,208
 Oh, S-BOM, software bill of materials.

2293
02:26:20,208 --> 02:26:21,666
 Yes, I have talked about
 that several times.

2294
02:26:21,666 --> 02:26:22,125
 Keep going.

2295
02:26:22,458 --> 02:26:24,750
 Yeah, and I remember thinking, I'm
 like, we might finally start

2296
02:26:24,750 --> 02:26:27,041
 making some progress on this, but I

2297
02:26:27,041 --> 02:26:29,041
 haven't really heard anything,
 so I don't know.

2298
02:26:29,791 --> 02:26:31,333
 That is something that as a software

2299
02:26:31,333 --> 02:26:32,916
 engineer, I would say we should all have.

2300
02:26:32,916 --> 02:26:36,250
 And it sounds maybe easier than it is,
 but basically what that is

2301
02:26:36,250 --> 02:26:37,500
 is that ingredients list for your

2302
02:26:37,500 --> 02:26:39,166
 software, and you publish that
 with the software.

2303
02:26:39,166 --> 02:26:40,125
 So you can say, these are all the

2304
02:26:40,125 --> 02:26:41,250
 things that my software depends on.

2305
02:26:41,541 --> 02:26:43,833
 Now, some companies are gonna say lots
 of proprietary secret, even

2306
02:26:43,833 --> 02:26:49,208
 if I'm using a public library of some
 sort, OpenSSL, let's say.

2307
02:26:49,500 --> 02:26:51,666
 Even if I'm using that, I don't wanna
 tell people I'm using that,

2308
02:26:51,666 --> 02:26:54,250
 because maybe, again, security through
 obscurity, maybe it's gonna

2309
02:26:54,250 --> 02:26:57,416
 expose me to people who's gonna find
 an exploit in the version I'm

2310
02:26:57,416 --> 02:26:58,500
 using, and then try to exploit me.

2311
02:26:59,000 --> 02:26:59,166
 Okay.

2312
02:27:00,125 --> 02:27:03,833
 But the flip side of that is it also
 tells people, if we had

2313
02:27:03,833 --> 02:27:06,208
 software bill of materials, if every
 piece of software you

2314
02:27:06,208 --> 02:27:09,750
 downloaded came with a machine readable
 list of ingredients that

2315
02:27:09,750 --> 02:27:13,291
 went into that software, then your
 operating system could keep

2316
02:27:13,291 --> 02:27:17,166
 track of all that and find like, oh,
 OpenSSL version this, which

2317
02:27:17,166 --> 02:27:20,458
 you have in this app, in this app, in
 this app right now, is been

2318
02:27:20,458 --> 02:27:23,000
 compromised, which means those apps
 are then compromised, you

2319
02:27:23,000 --> 02:27:25,500
 should stop using them, or update
 those apps right away.

2320
02:27:25,791 --> 02:27:27,875
 It would give us that transparency
 and that visibility that will

2321
02:27:27,875 --> 02:27:29,166
 allow us to react to those things.

2322
02:27:29,458 --> 02:27:31,625
 So I think, yeah, you could look at it,

2323
02:27:31,625 --> 02:27:32,875
 it's just kind of like open
 source software.

2324
02:27:32,875 --> 02:27:35,833
 A lot of people say, well, if I show
 you, if I open Kemono this

2325
02:27:35,833 --> 02:27:37,666
 whole thing, you're gonna know
 how to exploit me.

2326
02:27:38,375 --> 02:27:42,083
 Okay, but the upshot, when you look
 at net net, it's better for

2327
02:27:42,083 --> 02:27:45,291
 everybody, if people have had a chance
 to review that stuff, and

2328
02:27:45,291 --> 02:27:48,791
 now we've got tools that'll do it, like
 Mythos, that will find bugs

2329
02:27:48,791 --> 02:27:50,708
 in it, hopefully so you can fix them, as

2330
02:27:50,708 --> 02:27:52,708
 opposed to just hoping that nobody
 finds these bugs.

2331
02:27:53,166 --> 02:27:56,208
 So yeah, that was software bill of
 materials or S-bomb, which I

2332
02:27:56,208 --> 02:27:57,875
 think is a fantastic idea,
 but yeah, it has

2333
02:27:57,875 --> 02:27:59,458
 not really, unfortunately
 has not caught on.

2334
02:28:01,791 --> 02:28:02,000
 Yeah.

2335
02:28:04,125 --> 02:28:05,833
 Yeah, it's, oh, I was gonna say,

2336
02:28:06,916 --> 02:28:10,833
 if you haven't, last week's episode,
 I think we talked about this,

2337
02:28:10,833 --> 02:28:12,458
 because cal.com went closed source.

2338
02:28:13,000 --> 02:28:14,916
 Yeah, no, I heard that, yes,
 I did listen to that.

2339
02:28:15,500 --> 02:28:19,291
 Yeah, I was gonna say Discourse, which
 is our forum software that

2340
02:28:19,291 --> 02:28:25,208
 we use, their maker kind of issued a
 very, very aggressive rebuttal

2341
02:28:25,583 --> 02:28:27,625
 where they pointed out, kind of like
 you're saying like, yeah,

2342
02:28:27,625 --> 02:28:29,958
 okay, security through obscurity
 might slow them

2343
02:28:29,958 --> 02:28:32,583
 down a little bit, but probably
 not that much, but

2344
02:28:32,583 --> 02:28:34,291
 yeah, it's- Well, they also
 got into the lighting.

2345
02:28:34,916 --> 02:28:35,416
 Okay, good.

2346
02:28:35,833 --> 02:28:38,625
 I was gonna say, like, you mentioned
 earlier that like security

2347
02:28:38,625 --> 02:28:41,208
 through obscurity isn't necessarily
 bad, and I agree with you on

2348
02:28:41,208 --> 02:28:43,375
 that, because to me, it's like, it

2349
02:28:43,375 --> 02:28:44,750
 should be part of a defense in depth.

2350
02:28:44,750 --> 02:28:47,458
 Like if you're only relying on security
 through obscurity, that's

2351
02:28:47,458 --> 02:28:49,458
 probably bad, but if you're layering

2352
02:28:49,458 --> 02:28:51,041
 it with other things, like- Correct.

2353
02:28:52,458 --> 02:28:55,625
 Like password logging, password
 logins, right?

2354
02:28:55,625 --> 02:28:56,500
 That's a really good example.

2355
02:28:56,500 --> 02:28:59,458
 If your credentials, if you're not
 using the same password, and

2356
02:28:59,458 --> 02:29:03,000
 you're not using the same username on
 every single website, that's

2357
02:29:03,000 --> 02:29:04,250
 a little bit of security
 through obscurity,

2358
02:29:04,500 --> 02:29:06,125
 but then you layer it with
 like two factors.

2359
02:29:06,541 --> 02:29:08,125
 So probably not the best example.

2360
02:29:08,791 --> 02:29:09,250
 (Laughs)

2361
02:29:09,916 --> 02:29:12,208
 Yeah, so yeah, you definitely don't
 wanna rely on security through

2362
02:29:12,208 --> 02:29:13,208
 obscurity, but it's also another

2363
02:29:13,208 --> 02:29:14,541
 layer that doesn't hurt you either.

2364
02:29:14,541 --> 02:29:16,958
 I mean, you know, but where I take

2365
02:29:16,958 --> 02:29:18,750
 exception to that is with open
 source software.

2366
02:29:18,750 --> 02:29:21,458
 I think it does help to have other eyes
 on software, and now other

2367
02:29:21,458 --> 02:29:22,958
 tools that can look at that software.

2368
02:29:24,375 --> 02:29:26,375
 And I know you've mentioned this fact,
 I think you mentioned it

2369
02:29:26,375 --> 02:29:29,833
 maybe last week, where you said, you
 said that just because it's

2370
02:29:29,833 --> 02:29:32,375
 open source doesn't mean it's gotta
 be more secure, but it gives

2371
02:29:32,375 --> 02:29:35,166
 you the opportunity for other people
 to look at it and perhaps find

2372
02:29:35,166 --> 02:29:37,416
 bugs and get them fixed, which
 is a good thing.

2373
02:29:40,625 --> 02:29:42,541
 Yeah, that's my take at least.

2374
02:29:44,291 --> 02:29:44,416
 (Laughs)

2375
02:29:45,125 --> 02:29:46,208
 So this person did have a couple

2376
02:29:46,208 --> 02:29:47,916
 other things they wanted us to look at.

2377
02:29:48,166 --> 02:29:51,000
 Did you hear about how Firefox is

2378
02:29:51,000 --> 02:29:53,541
 actually gonna start adding
 built-in ad blocking?

2379
02:29:55,000 --> 02:29:56,541
 No, I hadn't heard that one yet, huh.

2380
02:29:56,708 --> 02:29:59,375
 Oh man, I'll have to go find you an
 actual article because this

2381
02:29:59,375 --> 02:30:02,166
 one, they just linked the
 Mozilla Bugzilla,

2382
02:30:02,333 --> 02:30:04,583
 like their little in-house
 GitHub kind of thing.

2383
02:30:06,166 --> 02:30:07,583
 I've seen at least one article write up

2384
02:30:07,583 --> 02:30:09,375
 about it, but I'm not sure
 how good it is.

2385
02:30:09,583 --> 02:30:11,333
 But yeah, they're basically going to,

2386
02:30:12,791 --> 02:30:15,375
 they're gonna be using Brave's ad block

2387
02:30:15,375 --> 02:30:18,208
 implementation, which I believe
 is written in Rust.

2388
02:30:19,166 --> 02:30:23,000
 And again, I was traveling this week,
 so I didn't really read it

2389
02:30:23,000 --> 02:30:24,875
 that closely, but I think it is,

2390
02:30:25,250 --> 02:30:26,583
 let me see if I can go find it here.

2391
02:30:27,000 --> 02:30:31,041
 Yeah, they're gonna be using Brave's
 ad block Rust engine.

2392
02:30:32,250 --> 02:30:34,500
 And it's basically gonna be like a
 little bit of a built-in ad

2393
02:30:34,500 --> 02:30:37,208
 blocker, which I think is really cool.

2394
02:30:39,125 --> 02:30:40,875
 How my YouTube reaction-- Because Brave's
 built-in ad blockers,

2395
02:30:40,875 --> 02:30:42,958
 because it's my secondary browser,

2396
02:30:42,958 --> 02:30:45,000
 so I don't surf everywhere with it.

2397
02:30:45,333 --> 02:30:47,875
 Is the built-in Brave stuff pretty
 good for blocking ads?

2398
02:30:48,500 --> 02:30:49,708
 I mean, I think it's pretty good.

2399
02:30:50,291 --> 02:30:51,500
 Is it comparable to UBlock Origin?

2400
02:30:52,250 --> 02:30:53,125
 I was gonna say, I think it's

2401
02:30:53,125 --> 02:30:55,000
 honestly just like a copy
 of UBlock Origin.

2402
02:30:55,250 --> 02:30:56,916
 I think they make some changes
 to it, but I

2403
02:30:56,916 --> 02:30:58,875
 think it's largely based
 on UBlock Origin,

2404
02:31:00,000 --> 02:31:01,041
 or at least it uses a lot of the

2405
02:31:01,041 --> 02:31:02,500
 same lists that UBlock Origin does.

2406
02:31:02,500 --> 02:31:04,791
 So I don't know why they didn't just
 go with that personally, but

2407
02:31:04,791 --> 02:31:07,333
 yeah, it looks like this is a pretty...

2408
02:31:08,375 --> 02:31:10,708
 Jonah says here that Brave's is a
 little bit lighter weight.

2409
02:31:11,916 --> 02:31:13,958
 So, okay, let's see.

2410
02:31:13,958 --> 02:31:15,000
 Oh, this is a pretty short article.

2411
02:31:15,791 --> 02:31:18,833
 Mozilla's bundling, pretty excited
 to see them finally.

2412
02:31:18,833 --> 02:31:19,958
 It landed in 149.

2413
02:31:20,666 --> 02:31:21,166
 Oh, okay.

2414
02:31:21,166 --> 02:31:21,958
 It's an experiment.

2415
02:31:21,958 --> 02:31:24,625
 It's disabled by default, no
 UI, no filter lists,

2416
02:31:26,166 --> 02:31:30,875
 but looks like Waterfox rolls
 it on, and then he

2417
02:31:30,875 --> 02:31:34,958
 talks about how to enable it
 in your about config.

2418
02:31:36,000 --> 02:31:39,541
 So I might, if I remember, I will
 try to add that to the show

2419
02:31:39,541 --> 02:31:41,791
 notes, which means I might do it tomorrow

2420
02:31:41,791 --> 02:31:44,875
 while I'm making clips of
 these, but yeah, no.

2421
02:31:44,875 --> 02:31:45,958
 I mean, I'm really excited about that

2422
02:31:45,958 --> 02:31:47,250
 because I think personally that's been...

2423
02:31:49,250 --> 02:31:51,625
 I have a lot of little nitpicky
 complaints with Firefox,

2424
02:31:52,916 --> 02:31:55,875
 and then I have a few that I think are
 kind of bigger, I think this

2425
02:31:55,875 --> 02:31:57,083
 is kind of somewhere in the middle is...

2426
02:31:57,791 --> 02:32:00,625
 Okay, so actually, let me premise
 this, or preface this.

2427
02:32:01,416 --> 02:32:05,000
 So when I make shorts over
 at the new oil,

2428
02:32:05,208 --> 02:32:07,000
 I'll make shorts about ad
 blocking, right?

2429
02:32:07,458 --> 02:32:09,166
 And I'll tell people, I'm like,
 download Brave.

2430
02:32:09,750 --> 02:32:12,291
 And people get mad at me because they're
 mad at the company behind

2431
02:32:12,291 --> 02:32:13,416
 Brave, they're mad at the guy at the

2432
02:32:13,416 --> 02:32:15,166
 top of Brave, which is fair, that's fine.

2433
02:32:15,666 --> 02:32:17,000
 And they're like, well, you
 should use Firefox.

2434
02:32:17,000 --> 02:32:19,083
 And it's like, okay, but I'm
 making a TikTok video.

2435
02:32:19,666 --> 02:32:21,541
 And what are people more likely to do?

2436
02:32:22,041 --> 02:32:26,708
 Download Brave versus download Firefox
 and then install UBlock

2437
02:32:26,708 --> 02:32:28,083
 Origin and then make these dozen

2438
02:32:28,083 --> 02:32:30,250
 changes to bring it up to Brave's level.

2439
02:32:30,958 --> 02:32:32,708
 Like Brave is just so set and forget,

2440
02:32:32,708 --> 02:32:34,083
 and we have to make it easy for people.

2441
02:32:34,416 --> 02:32:37,875
 And so I really appreciate that Firefox
 is like doing that and

2442
02:32:37,875 --> 02:32:39,958
 getting up to that level where it's like,

2443
02:32:41,000 --> 02:32:45,291
 now it's becoming easier to recommend
 that people just like go

2444
02:32:45,291 --> 02:32:48,666
 download Brave or go download Firefox,
 they're both equally good.

2445
02:32:48,875 --> 02:32:50,833
 And I'm excited to see them getting
 up to that level personally.

2446
02:32:51,458 --> 02:32:54,958
 Okay, so I'll be flipping
 that back at you.

2447
02:32:54,958 --> 02:32:58,125
 So one of the reasons that I didn't
 go to Brave and sometimes the

2448
02:32:58,125 --> 02:33:01,333
 reason I don't tell people to use Brave,
 as I recall back in the

2449
02:33:01,333 --> 02:33:05,333
 day, and this may have changed, having
 to like disable their bat

2450
02:33:05,333 --> 02:33:09,916
 token thing and having to disable their
 AI now and have it, which

2451
02:33:09,916 --> 02:33:11,708
 by the way, Firefox, their new CEO is

2452
02:33:11,708 --> 02:33:13,500
 like, we're all in on AI, I'm like, no.

2453
02:33:14,166 --> 02:33:14,375
 Anyway,

2454
02:33:15,416 --> 02:33:18,166
 so for me, it was like, okay, yeah,
 Brave out of the box was

2455
02:33:18,166 --> 02:33:19,875
 private, but then I'd also
 have to tell people

2456
02:33:20,375 --> 02:33:22,250
 to disable this, disable this,
 turn this off.

2457
02:33:22,916 --> 02:33:24,666
 So to me, it was kind of a wash.

2458
02:33:26,041 --> 02:33:27,958
 And I mean, don't get me wrong, like
 if you go to like privacy

2459
02:33:27,958 --> 02:33:30,583
 guides, for example, if you go to our
 website, we do have like a

2460
02:33:30,583 --> 02:33:32,750
 recommendation, like you should
 still tweak these things.

2461
02:33:33,125 --> 02:33:35,625
 But I think, I kind of think for some

2462
02:33:35,625 --> 02:33:37,166
 reason, most people just don't care.

2463
02:33:37,166 --> 02:33:40,125
 Like again, when I look at my wife's
 computer, she's got the bat

2464
02:33:40,125 --> 02:33:43,041
 stuff turned on, she's got the sponsored
 images turned on.

2465
02:33:43,291 --> 02:33:44,416
 Like I think,

2466
02:33:45,833 --> 02:33:46,791
 and for the record, I'm not saying this

2467
02:33:46,791 --> 02:33:48,000
 in praise of them because I'm with you.

2468
02:33:48,000 --> 02:33:50,041
 I kind of wish that stuff wasn't there
 or at least I wish it was

2469
02:33:50,041 --> 02:33:53,208
 off by default because I'm pretty sure
 the crypto people are smart

2470
02:33:53,208 --> 02:33:54,083
 enough to go looking through the

2471
02:33:54,083 --> 02:33:55,708
 settings and know how to turn things on.

2472
02:33:55,791 --> 02:33:57,041
 Which by the way, Joni just said,

2473
02:33:57,041 --> 02:33:59,083
 that's the point of the new Brave Origin.

2474
02:33:59,958 --> 02:34:01,541
 Yeah, true, good point.

2475
02:34:02,708 --> 02:34:05,583
 And actually on that note, Cass here
 said, maybe Firefox should

2476
02:34:05,583 --> 02:34:07,708
 sell a $60 alternative for
 the app in default.

2477
02:34:08,708 --> 02:34:09,833
 You know what, I'd pay for that.

2478
02:34:09,833 --> 02:34:11,541
 I'm not even gonna lie, I
 would pay for that.

2479
02:34:12,875 --> 02:34:15,750
 And it would be a sustainable business
 model, unlike just buying

2480
02:34:15,750 --> 02:34:17,958
 random extensions nobody's ever heard of.

2481
02:34:18,875 --> 02:34:20,625
 And then killing the ones that
 people actually liked.

2482
02:34:20,625 --> 02:34:22,583
 You mentioned Pocket before
 we started recording.

2483
02:34:22,916 --> 02:34:25,333
 That was like the one time Mozilla killed
 something and everybody

2484
02:34:25,333 --> 02:34:27,500
 on my Mastodon timeline was like,
 dude, what the heck?

2485
02:34:28,000 --> 02:34:28,291
 Yeah.

2486
02:34:28,750 --> 02:34:29,000
 Anyways.

2487
02:34:30,458 --> 02:34:34,291
 But no, I think it's, for better
 or worse, I think Brave has

2488
02:34:34,291 --> 02:34:35,666
 designed those features in a way where

2489
02:34:35,666 --> 02:34:37,708
 they're not really intrusive
 to the average person.

2490
02:34:38,625 --> 02:34:41,000
 So I don't know, it's, at
 least I've never

2491
02:34:41,000 --> 02:34:44,500
 heard anybody complain about
 it, but I agree.

2492
02:34:44,500 --> 02:34:46,583
 It would be nice if they turned it off,
 but I think it's still just

2493
02:34:46,583 --> 02:34:49,708
 an easier sell to tell people like,
 go use Brave, that's one step,

2494
02:34:49,708 --> 02:34:52,875
 versus go use Firefox, but also you
 need to make some changes, so.

2495
02:34:53,625 --> 02:34:56,291
 I will give Brave some credit
 in trying to

2496
02:34:56,291 --> 02:34:59,250
 find a different way to monetize
 the internet.

2497
02:34:59,958 --> 02:35:01,875
 Because it seems like, you know, micro

2498
02:35:01,875 --> 02:35:03,833
 payments was gonna save us at one point.

2499
02:35:03,833 --> 02:35:05,125
 Like, okay, we're gonna
 do micro payments.

2500
02:35:05,125 --> 02:35:08,583
 And then there was this push for a
 little while of, let us mine

2501
02:35:08,583 --> 02:35:10,208
 Bitcoin while you're on our page.

2502
02:35:10,791 --> 02:35:13,208
 And it's all running in the browser,
 it's all contained, but you

2503
02:35:13,208 --> 02:35:15,416
 know, hey, while you're on our site,
 there's this little thing

2504
02:35:15,416 --> 02:35:17,083
 running in the background that's
 trying to mine Bitcoin.

2505
02:35:17,583 --> 02:35:19,583
 I thought those were at
 least interesting.

2506
02:35:19,958 --> 02:35:22,166
 Because ads, ad-based internet is what's

2507
02:35:22,166 --> 02:35:24,416
 causing all of these problems
 in the first place.

2508
02:35:24,625 --> 02:35:28,000
 We've got to find some other
 way to monetize

2509
02:35:28,000 --> 02:35:30,375
 the internet that's kind
 of free-ish, right?

2510
02:35:30,375 --> 02:35:32,291
 That people don't have to necessarily,
 I don't know.

2511
02:35:32,833 --> 02:35:34,166
 So I give them credit for trying

2512
02:35:34,166 --> 02:35:35,666
 to come up with some way to do that.

2513
02:35:36,000 --> 02:35:37,750
 I just don't like what they chose.

2514
02:35:39,000 --> 02:35:40,291
 No, and I agree with you.

2515
02:35:40,291 --> 02:35:42,333
 And I find myself doing that too.

2516
02:35:42,875 --> 02:35:44,875
 Like lately I've really been
 thinking a lot about,

2517
02:35:47,083 --> 02:35:48,000
 I'll be honest, I just think a lot

2518
02:35:48,000 --> 02:35:50,333
 about diet and finances and stuff.

2519
02:35:50,333 --> 02:35:51,958
 And I'm like, man, why am
 I willing to buy,

2520
02:35:53,166 --> 02:35:55,250
 especially with inflation and everything,
 like a soda is like $3

2521
02:35:55,250 --> 02:35:59,541
 now, and it's gone in like an hour, but
 I'm not willing to pay like

2522
02:35:59,541 --> 02:36:02,041
 five bucks a month for some kind
 of membership or something.

2523
02:36:02,041 --> 02:36:03,583
 And it's just, it's so weird.

2524
02:36:03,916 --> 02:36:05,875
 Like marketing's got us all
 messed up, man.

2525
02:36:06,500 --> 02:36:07,000
 (Laughing)

2526
02:36:07,333 --> 02:36:08,208
 I don't know what the solution is.

2527
02:36:08,208 --> 02:36:10,291
 Because then on the other hand, there's
 certain things where I'll

2528
02:36:10,291 --> 02:36:12,166
 admit, like there's certain YouTube
 channels I watch where I'm

2529
02:36:12,166 --> 02:36:13,833
 like, I like this channel, but quite

2530
02:36:13,833 --> 02:36:15,583
 frankly, I don't get enough
 value to pay for it.

2531
02:36:15,625 --> 02:36:17,500
 If it went paid tomorrow, I would
 just stop watching.

2532
02:36:18,166 --> 02:36:20,000
 But then, there's other things
 that it's like,

2533
02:36:20,000 --> 02:36:21,458
 yeah, but I do get a lot of
 value out of this.

2534
02:36:21,458 --> 02:36:22,625
 Like why am I not paying for it?

2535
02:36:23,041 --> 02:36:24,666
 I don't know, it's weird.

2536
02:36:24,666 --> 02:36:26,208
 It's weird what's happened to us.

2537
02:36:26,625 --> 02:36:29,375
 But sustainability is an issue
 for everybody, I think.

2538
02:36:31,416 --> 02:36:34,291
 The last one we had here is they were
 asking if we had any thoughts

2539
02:36:34,291 --> 02:36:36,750
 on the way that Signal handles
 edited messages.

2540
02:36:37,541 --> 02:36:39,958
 So I don't know if you've noticed,
 but basically when you edit a

2541
02:36:39,958 --> 02:36:42,083
 message on Signal, I guess people

2542
02:36:42,083 --> 02:36:43,791
 can see the changes that you made.

2543
02:36:45,416 --> 02:36:47,375
 Oh, I actually had not noticed that.

2544
02:36:48,458 --> 02:36:50,916
 I don't know if I've noticed
 that before or not.

2545
02:36:51,458 --> 02:36:53,125
 I personally think that's perfect.

2546
02:36:53,541 --> 02:36:57,458
 In fact, I've argued for that on social
 media, especially the damn

2547
02:36:57,458 --> 02:36:59,333
 sites that don't let you
 edit your messages.

2548
02:36:59,666 --> 02:37:01,000
 Oh my God, that drives me nuts.

2549
02:37:01,875 --> 02:37:04,250
 Let me edit it and fine,
 keep the original.

2550
02:37:04,750 --> 02:37:06,291
 I'm actually okay with that.

2551
02:37:06,291 --> 02:37:08,291
 So that people can see if you've
 altered something.

2552
02:37:08,291 --> 02:37:11,958
 I think that, especially on social
 media, perhaps, you could say

2553
02:37:11,958 --> 02:37:14,375
 maybe for public figures, but whatever,
 everybody fine.

2554
02:37:15,000 --> 02:37:17,250
 I think that solves the problem
 with the editing thing.

2555
02:37:17,250 --> 02:37:19,875
 Edit it and just let people
 see your past edits.

2556
02:37:19,875 --> 02:37:23,375
 And I think that preserves
 the, what's the

2557
02:37:23,375 --> 02:37:26,375
 something trail, the audit trail
 or the log trail.

2558
02:37:27,250 --> 02:37:28,083
 I'm okay with that.

2559
02:37:29,083 --> 02:37:30,458
 Do you have an opinion?

2560
02:37:30,666 --> 02:37:34,125
 Do you do not think that's cool to
 be able to go back and see,

2561
02:37:34,125 --> 02:37:36,333
 because when I edit something, usually
 it's a typo or I want to

2562
02:37:36,333 --> 02:37:39,166
 expand on something or realize that
 something I said was ambiguous.

2563
02:37:39,166 --> 02:37:41,458
 So I want to add a little
 notes like this.

2564
02:37:41,500 --> 02:37:43,041
 Here's the context that is
 missing from this

2565
02:37:43,041 --> 02:37:44,416
 that so you can understand
 what I'm saying.

2566
02:37:44,416 --> 02:37:47,083
 That's usually why I would edit
 a message on Signal.

2567
02:37:48,791 --> 02:37:51,458
 Do you have a problem, what do you think,
 with showing that it's?

2568
02:37:52,291 --> 02:37:53,833
 No, I mean, me personally,
 no, because I'm

2569
02:37:53,833 --> 02:37:56,291
 kind of in the same boat as
 you, where I feel bad.

2570
02:37:56,291 --> 02:37:59,083
 I try to reread my, especially longer
 messages, because like I

2571
02:37:59,083 --> 02:38:02,416
 said, I am pro at typos or just
 forgetting a whole word.

2572
02:38:02,416 --> 02:38:06,041
 Usually it's a small word, like the,
 or something like that.

2573
02:38:06,333 --> 02:38:09,250
 But yeah, so a lot of the time
 I'll send a message.

2574
02:38:09,250 --> 02:38:11,291
 And then if it's a long one, I'm
 like rereading it and I'm

2575
02:38:11,291 --> 02:38:13,916
 constantly like, oh, go edit,
 I miss that word.

2576
02:38:14,666 --> 02:38:16,250
 Oh, go edit, I type of that.

2577
02:38:16,250 --> 02:38:17,291
 Oh, shit, go edit again.

2578
02:38:17,291 --> 02:38:20,000
 And I try to group them because otherwise
 I feel like I'm just

2579
02:38:20,000 --> 02:38:21,125
 gonna keep pinging the person every

2580
02:38:21,125 --> 02:38:22,458
 time I edit it, which is annoying.

2581
02:38:23,083 --> 02:38:26,500
 But I don't know, I think somebody
 pointed out, like I hate to do

2582
02:38:26,500 --> 02:38:28,625
 whataboutism, but somebody pointed out
 that like, I feel like the

2583
02:38:28,625 --> 02:38:31,708
 bigger concern here is, because basically
 they were saying like,

2584
02:38:31,708 --> 02:38:33,916
 what if basically you said something

2585
02:38:33,916 --> 02:38:35,291
 you didn't want the other person to see?

2586
02:38:35,291 --> 02:38:38,625
 Like maybe you sent the wrong message
 to somebody or you like,

2587
02:38:38,625 --> 02:38:40,875
 maybe you're having an argument,
 you said something hurtful,

2588
02:38:40,875 --> 02:38:42,541
 which-- Could you just delete
 that though?

2589
02:38:42,833 --> 02:38:43,750
 I mean, delete, just delete.

2590
02:38:44,458 --> 02:38:47,208
 Well, so for the record, that's my bigger

2591
02:38:47,208 --> 02:38:51,083
 concern is because I've, I struggle
 with depression.

2592
02:38:51,083 --> 02:38:52,291
 I'm pretty open about that.

2593
02:38:52,291 --> 02:38:53,958
 And every once in a while
 when I'm depressed,

2594
02:38:55,250 --> 02:38:57,208
 I'll say something to somebody, like not

2595
02:38:57,208 --> 02:39:00,833
 anything hurtful, but like I
 struggle to reach out.

2596
02:39:02,083 --> 02:39:03,375
 I'm trying to figure out
 how to word this.

2597
02:39:03,875 --> 02:39:05,541
 But then sometimes I'll doubt myself.

2598
02:39:05,541 --> 02:39:07,791
 Like I'll send somebody a message and
 then my brain is just like,

2599
02:39:07,791 --> 02:39:09,750
 man, just like, don't bother
 them with your crap.

2600
02:39:09,750 --> 02:39:10,500
 And so I'll delete it.

2601
02:39:10,916 --> 02:39:12,583
 And I've actually had times
 where people were

2602
02:39:12,583 --> 02:39:15,291
 like, like, hold on, I saw
 you deleted that.

2603
02:39:15,291 --> 02:39:17,250
 I saw the message preview, like,
 let's talk about this.

2604
02:39:17,250 --> 02:39:18,625
 And I'm just like, oh my God, dude.

2605
02:39:19,333 --> 02:39:20,916
 And you know, like that one's
 kind of relevant.

2606
02:39:20,916 --> 02:39:21,666
 And that one's a good one, right?

2607
02:39:21,666 --> 02:39:23,416
 Like people are trying to like
 help me out and be there.

2608
02:39:23,708 --> 02:39:25,833
 But like, that's the bigger
 concern to me.

2609
02:39:26,166 --> 02:39:28,333
 And I know this is again, this is kind
 of like what about is, but

2610
02:39:28,333 --> 02:39:29,583
 like most people have notifications

2611
02:39:29,833 --> 02:39:31,916
 turned on and the previews are turned on.

2612
02:39:32,541 --> 02:39:34,791
 So what happens when you
 delete the message,

2613
02:39:34,791 --> 02:39:36,458
 the preview doesn't go away,
 it's still there.

2614
02:39:37,125 --> 02:39:40,125
 So I don't know, to me, that would be
 the bigger concern is like,

2615
02:39:40,125 --> 02:39:41,041
 they're still probably gonna see

2616
02:39:41,041 --> 02:39:42,916
 that preview even if you delete it.

2617
02:39:43,583 --> 02:39:44,958
 Cause otherwise, yeah, I'm with you.

2618
02:39:44,958 --> 02:39:46,291
 Like that would be the easy workaround is

2619
02:39:46,291 --> 02:39:48,041
 just delete it and redraft it completely.

2620
02:39:49,750 --> 02:39:52,708
 So yeah, I don't know if this is, I guess
 that's what I'm trying to

2621
02:39:52,708 --> 02:39:54,541
 say is, I don't know if this
 is the bigger concern.

2622
02:39:54,541 --> 02:39:56,791
 I think the bigger concern
 would be the message

2623
02:39:56,791 --> 02:39:59,916
 previews that most people likely
 have enabled, but.

2624
02:40:00,875 --> 02:40:03,333
 I thought it was interesting that we
 talked a little bit about the

2625
02:40:03,333 --> 02:40:07,333
 signal thing where they figured out how
 to, I mean, this was as far

2626
02:40:07,333 --> 02:40:09,666
 as I was in a bug in iOS, which by
 the way, they just fixed,

2627
02:40:11,041 --> 02:40:13,333
 where they got into the signal messages
 to somebody because the

2628
02:40:13,333 --> 02:40:15,666
 notifications, there was a whole database
 for the notifications.

2629
02:40:15,666 --> 02:40:16,708
 And if you have those set to show in

2630
02:40:16,708 --> 02:40:18,625
 your lock screen or certain situations,

2631
02:40:19,666 --> 02:40:21,250
 they will get put in this database.

2632
02:40:21,500 --> 02:40:23,625
 Even if you delete the app, which
 was the big thing.

2633
02:40:23,625 --> 02:40:26,208
 So I think what Apple finally fixes,
 if you delete the app, it goes

2634
02:40:26,208 --> 02:40:30,333
 to this database and also deletes the
 history of notifications.

2635
02:40:31,958 --> 02:40:34,833
 But, you know, I don't know.

2636
02:40:34,833 --> 02:40:38,041
 I guess delete should be delete.

2637
02:40:38,041 --> 02:40:39,500
 I think that's, to me, that
 would be the solution.

2638
02:40:39,791 --> 02:40:40,458
 So delete is delete.

2639
02:40:40,458 --> 02:40:41,916
 So if I delete, it deletes it from all

2640
02:40:41,916 --> 02:40:43,458
 this memory that should not
 show up anywhere.

2641
02:40:43,458 --> 02:40:45,041
 If they happen to see it,
 I can't stop them.

2642
02:40:45,458 --> 02:40:47,375
 But if they hadn't seen it
 yet, I delete it.

2643
02:40:47,375 --> 02:40:48,750
 I think it should just be gone
 from their phone.

2644
02:40:48,750 --> 02:40:49,916
 I think that's the delete angle and

2645
02:40:49,916 --> 02:40:51,375
 hopefully that would cover most cases.

2646
02:40:51,791 --> 02:40:53,541
 But I think otherwise edits, sure, I'm

2647
02:40:53,541 --> 02:40:55,041
 fine retaining the edit history, I think.

2648
02:40:55,583 --> 02:40:57,458
 And I wish that, like I said, I wish
 that that's how they would

2649
02:40:57,458 --> 02:41:00,500
 solve edits on social media
 as well, because I

2650
02:41:00,500 --> 02:41:03,500
 hate the fact that I will do
 this all the time.

2651
02:41:03,500 --> 02:41:05,375
 I'll put a notice on Twitter.

2652
02:41:05,958 --> 02:41:08,041
 I don't wanna get an eight-mail.

2653
02:41:08,333 --> 02:41:09,833
 I don't like, but I gotta be there

2654
02:41:09,833 --> 02:41:10,875
 because that's where a lot of people are.

2655
02:41:11,125 --> 02:41:12,833
 So anyway, otherwise I don't
 like Twitter.

2656
02:41:12,916 --> 02:41:13,458
 We have a Twitter too.

2657
02:41:14,166 --> 02:41:17,250
 Yeah, it's the curse of being a
 public figure, I guess.

2658
02:41:17,666 --> 02:41:19,333
 So I post on Twitter, and
 you can't change it.

2659
02:41:19,625 --> 02:41:20,708
 And so I have to delete it.

2660
02:41:20,708 --> 02:41:23,500
 And it very, by the time I'm posting
 on the third, I'm copy and

2661
02:41:23,500 --> 02:41:26,250
 pasting to the third thing, I've done
 Mastodon and Blue Sky, and

2662
02:41:26,250 --> 02:41:27,708
 I'm like, "Oh crap, there's a typo."

2663
02:41:27,875 --> 02:41:29,250
 And I go back and fix Mastodon.

2664
02:41:29,958 --> 02:41:31,666
 I can't fix Blue Sky, I can't fix

2665
02:41:31,666 --> 02:41:33,125
 Twitter, and I gotta delete and re-add.

2666
02:41:33,125 --> 02:41:34,583
 And of course, by then, someone's
 already liked

2667
02:41:34,583 --> 02:41:37,041
 it, and I've just lost, anyway,
 drives me nuts.

2668
02:41:39,416 --> 02:41:40,750
 How long has Twitter been around now?

2669
02:41:40,750 --> 02:41:43,041
 And I swear to God, back when I used
 to use Twitter, back in like

2670
02:41:43,041 --> 02:41:45,000
 2012, people were asking for that.

2671
02:41:46,583 --> 02:41:48,625
 And why, is there a reason why
 they don't have it?

2672
02:41:48,625 --> 02:41:49,708
 I don't get it.

2673
02:41:49,708 --> 02:41:50,458
 Like, what's the reasoning?

2674
02:41:51,416 --> 02:41:53,083
 I honestly don't know, I
 couldn't tell you.

2675
02:41:53,083 --> 02:41:54,166
 I don't know if there's some
 kind of technical.

2676
02:41:54,500 --> 02:41:58,791
 Well, I know, okay, so I know on Reddit,
 when you make a post, you

2677
02:41:58,791 --> 02:42:02,125
 can edit it within the first, I think
 like five minutes, because

2678
02:42:02,125 --> 02:42:04,750
 Reddit has a huge problem, or at least
 had, I don't know if they

2679
02:42:04,750 --> 02:42:07,166
 still do, but they used to have a huge
 problem with like people

2680
02:42:07,166 --> 02:42:11,791
 would go in, and they would make a
 comment, and it would get like a

2681
02:42:11,791 --> 02:42:13,208
 lot of upvotes or whatever, it
 would get visibility.

2682
02:42:13,791 --> 02:42:16,000
 And then they would go in and like edit
 the comment and make it say

2683
02:42:16,000 --> 02:42:18,791
 something completely different, like
 sometimes something borderline

2684
02:42:18,791 --> 02:42:22,708
 offensive or crazy, or like they would
 like make it seem like the

2685
02:42:22,708 --> 02:42:25,000
 person responding to them was
 saying something crazy.

2686
02:42:25,791 --> 02:42:28,791
 And I don't think Reddit lets you see
 the post history, but there

2687
02:42:28,791 --> 02:42:30,500
 is a little star, and that means it's

2688
02:42:30,500 --> 02:42:32,791
 been edited after that little
 five minutes.

2689
02:42:32,791 --> 02:42:35,208
 So they give you like a little window
 where like, if you're like me

2690
02:42:35,208 --> 02:42:36,500
 and you're like, oops, I forgot a word,

2691
02:42:36,500 --> 02:42:38,333
 like you can go edit it and
 star is not there.

2692
02:42:38,333 --> 02:42:39,208
 Yeah, that's not a bad compromise.

2693
02:42:39,208 --> 02:42:39,750
 But yeah, if you come back an hour later.

2694
02:42:40,666 --> 02:42:43,208
 But I do think if you edit it,
 it should wipe all likes.

2695
02:42:44,166 --> 02:42:46,666
 I mean, it should start over, because
 for that exact problem,

2696
02:42:47,333 --> 02:42:49,333
 because yeah, I don't want to put
 up something like, I love

2697
02:42:49,333 --> 02:42:50,791
 puppies, and everyone says, yeah, thumbs

2698
02:42:50,791 --> 02:42:52,208
 up, and it's like, and also I'm Hitler.

2699
02:42:52,750 --> 02:42:54,333
 And you said that later, right?

2700
02:42:55,166 --> 02:42:57,083
 Yeah, that's the kind of thing people
 were doing, I think.

2701
02:42:58,583 --> 02:43:00,083
 Yeah, I mean, Anonymous here
 is a good point.

2702
02:43:00,083 --> 02:43:02,333
 Like they should make it, if you disable
 edit history for yourself,

2703
02:43:02,333 --> 02:43:04,875
 you can't see others edit history,
 which I mean, Signal already

2704
02:43:04,875 --> 02:43:07,083
 does that for like Red Receipt stories.

2705
02:43:07,500 --> 02:43:11,833
 Like I do have stories enabled, but
 I don't have view history.

2706
02:43:11,833 --> 02:43:15,833
 So I can't see who sees my stories,
 and they can't see when I like

2707
02:43:15,833 --> 02:43:17,125
 there, it's, you know, it goes both ways.

2708
02:43:17,375 --> 02:43:21,416
 So I mean, that seems like a good
 compromise, but I don't know.

2709
02:43:22,250 --> 02:43:24,000
 Yeah, interesting stuff.

2710
02:43:24,041 --> 02:43:25,750
 Interesting fun things to
 talk about, but.

2711
02:43:26,375 --> 02:43:26,791
 Totally agree.

2712
02:43:27,916 --> 02:43:30,166
 I think that was actually
 all our questions.

2713
02:43:30,166 --> 02:43:32,583
 It looks like all the other posts

2714
02:43:32,750 --> 02:43:35,958
 were people discussing the brave thing.

2715
02:43:35,958 --> 02:43:39,083
 And man, this was such a very
 contentious topic.

2716
02:43:39,083 --> 02:43:41,083
 People have, which I mean, I'm not
 saying that's a bad thing.

2717
02:43:41,083 --> 02:43:42,791
 Did they cover anything that
 we didn't cover?

2718
02:43:42,791 --> 02:43:43,875
 Are there any angles to this?

2719
02:43:45,625 --> 02:43:46,208
 I don't think so.

2720
02:43:46,208 --> 02:43:48,250
 They're just kind of explaining,
 I think, let's see here.

2721
02:43:48,250 --> 02:43:51,125
 They're talking about what
 counts as a license.

2722
02:43:51,500 --> 02:43:55,375
 Like if you install, if you reinstall
 your operating system, does

2723
02:43:55,375 --> 02:43:57,291
 that count as one of the 10 activations?

2724
02:43:59,083 --> 02:44:00,375
 How do you get activations back?

2725
02:44:00,666 --> 02:44:03,250
 So if I go through 10 devices
 when I buy that

2726
02:44:03,250 --> 02:44:06,000
 11th device, how can I get my
 10 activations back?

2727
02:44:08,500 --> 02:44:10,291
 So yeah, I don't know.

2728
02:44:10,875 --> 02:44:11,791
 Oh, can I throw out one more story?

2729
02:44:12,375 --> 02:44:13,250
 I've got one more story.

2730
02:44:13,500 --> 02:44:14,000
 Sure, I love stories.

2731
02:44:15,708 --> 02:44:17,458
 This goes back to the AI coding stuff.

2732
02:44:17,458 --> 02:44:19,041
 If you can't tell, I'm kind of
 fixated on this lately.

2733
02:44:19,916 --> 02:44:22,500
 So do you remember, did you ever watch
 "Halt and Catch Fire"?

2734
02:44:24,375 --> 02:44:27,916
 No, but it's, I've heard of it, or I've
 heard the phrase at least.

2735
02:44:27,916 --> 02:44:30,916
 The first season satirized a thing
 that actually happened.

2736
02:44:30,916 --> 02:44:34,666
 And that was back in the day in the,
 I guess in the 80s when IBM

2737
02:44:34,666 --> 02:44:37,166
 had a proprietary BIOS for their PCs.

2738
02:44:38,458 --> 02:44:39,791
 And of course, and they wouldn't, you

2739
02:44:39,791 --> 02:44:41,125
 have to license or sell it or whatever.

2740
02:44:41,125 --> 02:44:44,666
 Somebody figured out, hey, I got to take
 a group of engineers and I

2741
02:44:44,666 --> 02:44:48,041
 got to say, go dig through this BIOS
 and figure out what it does.

2742
02:44:48,041 --> 02:44:50,000
 I want you to look deep into it.

2743
02:44:50,000 --> 02:44:53,416
 If you can find the code, find the
 code, but give me a spec.

2744
02:44:53,958 --> 02:44:56,125
 Tell me what this BIOS does
 and describe it.

2745
02:44:56,875 --> 02:44:58,000
 And then, okay, give that to me.

2746
02:44:58,000 --> 02:45:00,250
 And then what they did is they hired
 a whole separate set of

2747
02:45:00,250 --> 02:45:02,208
 engineers and said, here's
 your spec, make this.

2748
02:45:03,166 --> 02:45:04,583
 So what they called, that's
 called a clean room.

2749
02:45:04,833 --> 02:45:06,666
 And basically what they did to get
 around the copyright and the

2750
02:45:06,666 --> 02:45:09,375
 licensing was they reverse engineered it.

2751
02:45:10,208 --> 02:45:13,958
 And they had one group reverse, they
 had one group actually pick it

2752
02:45:13,958 --> 02:45:16,625
 all apart as a black box and come up
 with all the specs for it and

2753
02:45:16,625 --> 02:45:18,666
 hand that to another group of engineers
 who'd never seen the code,

2754
02:45:19,000 --> 02:45:20,000
 never worked with it to create a

2755
02:45:20,000 --> 02:45:21,875
 complete copy that works just like it.

2756
02:45:22,875 --> 02:45:24,083
 And so that's how they got around

2757
02:45:24,083 --> 02:45:25,958
 this thing, they reverse engineered.

2758
02:45:26,000 --> 02:45:27,750
 Somebody has come up with, and they said

2759
02:45:27,750 --> 02:45:30,125
 this was supposed to be satire,
 but it works.

2760
02:45:30,708 --> 02:45:33,000
 They've come up with an AI tool that

2761
02:45:33,000 --> 02:45:35,250
 will take a code, you give it any code.

2762
02:45:35,250 --> 02:45:37,291
 I think it mostly works on
 open source code,

2763
02:45:38,375 --> 02:45:40,958
 but you could, by the way, you could
 decompile binaries from

2764
02:45:40,958 --> 02:45:42,500
 regular code and still get the code.

2765
02:45:42,500 --> 02:45:44,500
 So even a side open source, you can
 still kind of get to it.

2766
02:45:45,166 --> 02:45:50,250
 He created a tool that takes one set
 of AI agents and picks apart

2767
02:45:50,250 --> 02:45:53,500
 the software, learns it, writes a spec,
 figures out what it does

2768
02:45:53,500 --> 02:45:56,500
 and comes up with a spec for
 what that tool does.

2769
02:45:56,500 --> 02:46:00,541
 And then takes the spec to a different
 set of AI agents.

2770
02:46:00,541 --> 02:46:02,333
 So this is all automated, this
 is a single click.

2771
02:46:02,833 --> 02:46:03,291
 Takes another set of agents.

2772
02:46:03,333 --> 02:46:04,250
 I think I know where you're
 going with this.

2773
02:46:04,375 --> 02:46:06,041
 Writes the software based on that.

2774
02:46:06,041 --> 02:46:08,958
 And then, and the reason, one of the
 reasons this guy did is like

2775
02:46:08,958 --> 02:46:11,916
 we didn't like the LG LPL license that
 came with the original code,

2776
02:46:11,916 --> 02:46:14,250
 which means I had a back contributor
 or whatever.

2777
02:46:14,833 --> 02:46:16,041
 I want to rewrite this with an MIT

2778
02:46:16,041 --> 02:46:17,416
 license, which is much more permissive.

2779
02:46:17,666 --> 02:46:20,708
 So I, they basically had AI,
 two sets of AI agents

2780
02:46:21,916 --> 02:46:24,375
 rewrite it so they could come, so
 they could basically say, we

2781
02:46:24,375 --> 02:46:26,375
 didn't look at the code when we did this.

2782
02:46:26,583 --> 02:46:27,750
 That's the point of my mind.

2783
02:46:28,500 --> 02:46:29,750
 I think I saw the headlines about

2784
02:46:29,750 --> 02:46:31,291
 that one, but I haven't read the story.

2785
02:46:31,291 --> 02:46:31,833
 Yeah, that's funny.

2786
02:46:32,458 --> 02:46:35,333
 They're making like copyright free AI or

2787
02:46:35,333 --> 02:46:37,291
 whatever because of that,
 that's so funny.

2788
02:46:40,166 --> 02:46:42,291
 People, I love the ingenuity of it.

2789
02:46:42,875 --> 02:46:43,291
 I love it.

2790
02:46:43,750 --> 02:46:44,375
 I'm tired of it.

2791
02:46:44,791 --> 02:46:44,958
 Yeah.

2792
02:46:45,833 --> 02:46:46,250
 All right.

2793
02:46:47,500 --> 02:46:49,916
 I think we're gonna call it here
 for this week though.

2794
02:46:50,500 --> 02:46:52,333
 Thank you everybody who joined us.

2795
02:46:52,875 --> 02:46:54,333
 All the updates from this episode

2796
02:46:54,333 --> 02:46:56,375
 will be shared on the blog every week.

2797
02:46:56,791 --> 02:46:59,583
 So if you are a regular listener, sign
 up for the newsletter or

2798
02:46:59,583 --> 02:47:02,208
 subscribe with your favorite RSS reader
 if you want to stay tuned.

2799
02:47:02,958 --> 02:47:04,166
 I'm still letting people know.

2800
02:47:04,166 --> 02:47:07,500
 If you didn't know, we send the newsletter
 out as soon as the show

2801
02:47:07,500 --> 02:47:09,958
 starts at five, well, five Eastern time.

2802
02:47:10,541 --> 02:47:13,375
 And if you are subscribed,
 you'll get that.

2803
02:47:13,375 --> 02:47:14,208
 And that'll be kind of your

2804
02:47:14,208 --> 02:47:15,500
 reminder that, hey, the show is starting.

2805
02:47:16,250 --> 02:47:18,208
 For people who prefer audio, we have a

2806
02:47:18,208 --> 02:47:20,250
 podcast available on all
 podcast platforms.

2807
02:47:20,250 --> 02:47:23,166
 And again, on RSS and this video
 will be synced to PeerTube.

2808
02:47:23,750 --> 02:47:25,125
 We want to thank Kerry again for

2809
02:47:25,125 --> 02:47:26,708
 coming on and being a guest this week.

2810
02:47:26,791 --> 02:47:28,333
 And I'm gonna let him tell you guys a

2811
02:47:28,333 --> 02:47:30,208
 little bit more about his
 show and his book.

2812
02:47:30,958 --> 02:47:31,791
 Yeah, just a couple more things.

2813
02:47:32,750 --> 02:47:34,541
 So this has been a, this is gonna
 be a big year for me.

2814
02:47:34,541 --> 02:47:35,750
 It already has kind of been a big year.

2815
02:47:35,750 --> 02:47:38,000
 So this is the ninth year I've
 been doing my podcast.

2816
02:47:38,000 --> 02:47:40,750
 I'm on episode, I don't know,
 what am I on?

2817
02:47:40,750 --> 02:47:41,375
 477.

2818
02:47:42,083 --> 02:47:44,333
 I've done a podcast every week
 for 400 seven times.

2819
02:47:45,000 --> 02:47:46,791
 The book is actually about a year
 or two older than that.

2820
02:47:47,208 --> 02:47:49,000
 And both of those things are got
 big things this year.

2821
02:47:49,000 --> 02:47:50,875
 So as you could tell by
 the numbering, I'm

2822
02:47:50,875 --> 02:47:54,333
 gonna be hitting 500 in September,
 episode 500.

2823
02:47:54,333 --> 02:47:55,708
 That's gonna be a really big deal.

2824
02:47:56,208 --> 02:48:00,208
 And so in years past, so the funny story,
 in years past I tried to

2825
02:48:00,208 --> 02:48:03,791
 get, you know, when I was in my tens
 of episodes, I kept reaching

2826
02:48:03,791 --> 02:48:05,000
 out to Bruce Schneier, who's a

2827
02:48:05,000 --> 02:48:07,291
 cryptographer and well-known
 security guy.

2828
02:48:07,583 --> 02:48:08,958
 And I kept reaching out to
 Bruce and he was nice

2829
02:48:08,958 --> 02:48:10,500
 enough to respond, but he always
 said he was busy.

2830
02:48:10,500 --> 02:48:11,583
 I like, I want you to get on my show.

2831
02:48:11,625 --> 02:48:12,083
 I want you to interview.

2832
02:48:12,500 --> 02:48:14,875
 And finally, I was like, okay, the 100th
 episode was coming up and

2833
02:48:14,875 --> 02:48:17,125
 I said, Bruce, look, I'm gonna
 ask you one more time.

2834
02:48:17,916 --> 02:48:20,500
 I promise I will stop bugging you, but
 this is the 100th episode.

2835
02:48:20,500 --> 02:48:21,541
 I'd really like to make it special.

2836
02:48:22,083 --> 02:48:24,583
 I'd like to have you do, I guess
 I'm on the 100th episode.

2837
02:48:25,041 --> 02:48:25,708
 He's like, you know what?

2838
02:48:26,125 --> 02:48:27,000
 I'll do it.

2839
02:48:27,333 --> 02:48:28,916
 So I got Bruce Schneier for the 100th.

2840
02:48:29,208 --> 02:48:30,041
 I was super proud of that.

2841
02:48:30,666 --> 02:48:32,750
 And then I think at the end
 of that episode, I

2842
02:48:32,750 --> 02:48:34,708
 jokingly said, well, I'll
 see you at the 200.

2843
02:48:34,708 --> 02:48:35,625
 Like, all right, I'll see you then.

2844
02:48:35,625 --> 02:48:37,083
 I'm like, okay.

2845
02:48:37,666 --> 02:48:38,541
 So I got him for the 200.

2846
02:48:38,791 --> 02:48:39,708
 I got him for the 300.

2847
02:48:39,750 --> 02:48:41,416
 So he's been my pod centennial guy.

2848
02:48:42,333 --> 02:48:45,583
 So naturally I'm gonna be talking
 to Bruce to come back, but I

2849
02:48:45,583 --> 02:48:47,708
 really want to try to get some big names.

2850
02:48:47,708 --> 02:48:49,458
 I'm gonna do multiple big episodes.

2851
02:48:49,458 --> 02:48:51,875
 So anyway, we'll see if I can pull that
 off, but I'm gonna try to

2852
02:48:51,875 --> 02:48:54,708
 do big things to separate and not
 just for the podcast.

2853
02:48:54,708 --> 02:48:55,833
 I'm gonna do some fun things for that.

2854
02:48:55,833 --> 02:48:56,875
 So be on look up for that.

2855
02:48:57,708 --> 02:48:59,750
 Also, I just am about, I'm this close

2856
02:48:59,750 --> 02:49:01,541
 to, I've got the contract in my hand.

2857
02:49:01,541 --> 02:49:03,583
 I haven't signed it yet for the
 sixth edition of my book.

2858
02:49:04,000 --> 02:49:06,458
 So I wrote my book 10 years ago and
 I've done multiple editions

2859
02:49:06,458 --> 02:49:08,000
 because my book has got a bunch
 of screenshots.

2860
02:49:09,000 --> 02:49:10,875
 And so those get stale.

2861
02:49:11,166 --> 02:49:13,416
 Like, I think two years later, I need to

2862
02:49:13,416 --> 02:49:15,416
 unfortunately do the whole book
 and it's getting big.

2863
02:49:15,750 --> 02:49:17,833
 And the screenshots are like
 40% of the content.

2864
02:49:18,416 --> 02:49:19,916
 So anyway, I'm due for a sixth edition.

2865
02:49:19,916 --> 02:49:21,000
 And I think what I'm gonna do this

2866
02:49:21,000 --> 02:49:22,083
 time around is a little bit different.

2867
02:49:22,666 --> 02:49:23,375
 I'll make it smaller.

2868
02:49:23,375 --> 02:49:23,833
 I'll make it cheaper.

2869
02:49:24,208 --> 02:49:24,875
 Yeah, there you go.

2870
02:49:25,541 --> 02:49:27,333
 Sucker is 600 pages, no lie.

2871
02:49:27,833 --> 02:49:30,125
 It is, it's big.

2872
02:49:30,833 --> 02:49:32,583
 It's honestly, it's gotten too big.

2873
02:49:32,583 --> 02:49:35,625
 So what I'm gonna do is I'm going to
 split out the really volatile

2874
02:49:35,625 --> 02:49:37,916
 parts and make that a free
 downloadable PDF.

2875
02:49:38,500 --> 02:49:41,000
 So that I can update whenever I want as

2876
02:49:41,000 --> 02:49:43,541
 needed and not have to redo
 the book every time.

2877
02:49:43,541 --> 02:49:45,416
 So I'm gonna try to write a sixth
 edition of this book.

2878
02:49:46,208 --> 02:49:48,500
 And I'm about to sign the
 contract to do that.

2879
02:49:48,500 --> 02:49:49,875
 So it should be out hopefully
 by this fall.

2880
02:49:50,833 --> 02:49:52,041
 It's gonna be thinner, it's
 gonna be cheaper.

2881
02:49:53,000 --> 02:49:55,041
 And then all the PDF, all the

2882
02:49:55,041 --> 02:49:57,625
 downloadable PDF for all the
 really volatile stuff.

2883
02:49:57,958 --> 02:49:59,041
 So anyway, the book could just hopefully

2884
02:49:59,041 --> 02:50:00,666
 stand on its own for a while after that.

2885
02:50:01,000 --> 02:50:03,083
 So I'm also hoping to do that
 around September.

2886
02:50:03,083 --> 02:50:04,541
 So they're all gonna, all
 this stuff is gonna

2887
02:50:04,541 --> 02:50:05,958
 kind of hopefully come together
 in September.

2888
02:50:07,916 --> 02:50:08,958
 Awesome, can't wait.

2889
02:50:10,458 --> 02:50:11,666
 All righty.

2890
02:50:12,708 --> 02:50:16,125
 As for privacy guides, we are an impartial
 nonprofit organization

2891
02:50:16,125 --> 02:50:19,666
 that is focused on building a strong
 privacy advocacy community and

2892
02:50:19,666 --> 02:50:21,208
 delivering the best digital privacy and

2893
02:50:21,208 --> 02:50:23,750
 consumer technology rights advice
 on the internet.

2894
02:50:24,666 --> 02:50:28,000
 If you want to support our mission, then
 you can make a donation on

2895
02:50:28,000 --> 02:50:30,666
 our website, privacyguides.org
 slash donate.

2896
02:50:31,916 --> 02:50:33,416
 You could also click the red heart icon

2897
02:50:33,416 --> 02:50:34,958
 in the top right corner of the website.

2898
02:50:35,250 --> 02:50:36,916
 I think it's visible on like any page.

2899
02:50:37,208 --> 02:50:40,000
 You can contribute using standard fiat
 currency via debit or credit

2900
02:50:40,000 --> 02:50:41,791
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2901
02:50:41,791 --> 02:50:43,291
 Monero or with your favorite
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2902
02:50:44,125 --> 02:50:48,208
 Becoming a paid member unlocks exclusive
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2903
02:50:48,208 --> 02:50:51,125
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2904
02:50:51,416 --> 02:50:53,166
 You'll also get a cool badge
 on your profile in

2905
02:50:53,166 --> 02:50:55,541
 the forum where Kerry is a
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2906
02:50:55,791 --> 02:50:57,291
 I see your name pop up quite a lot.

2907
02:50:57,666 --> 02:50:58,625
 And you'll get the warm fuzzy

2908
02:50:58,625 --> 02:51:00,291
 feeling of supporting independent media.

2909
02:51:00,791 --> 02:51:03,208
 So thank you all for watching and
 we'll be back next week.

2910
02:51:05,250 --> 02:51:38,583
 (Upbeat Music)