WEBVTT
Kind: captions
Language: en-GB

00:00:08.210 --> 00:00:10.490
I'm Travis Bader,
and this is The

00:00:10.490 --> 00:00:11.660
Silvercore Podcast.

00:00:13.280 --> 00:00:15.140
Join me as I discuss
matters related to

00:00:15.140 --> 00:00:17.180
hunting, fishing,
and outdoor pursuits

00:00:17.450 --> 00:00:19.380
with the people in
businesses that comprise

00:00:19.380 --> 00:00:20.030
of the community.

00:00:20.870 --> 00:00:22.760
If you're a new to
Silvercore, be sure to

00:00:22.760 --> 00:00:26.960
check out our website,
www.Silvercore.ca where

00:00:26.960 --> 00:00:29.300
you can learn more about
courses, services, and

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products that we offer
as well as how you can

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join The Silvercore Club,
which includes 10 million

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in North America wide
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ensure you are properly
covered during your

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outdoor adventures.

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Before we get into
this episode, I want

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you to know that
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Today I'm joined
by renowned hunter,

00:01:29.670 --> 00:01:33.000
angler, gardener, cook,
professional author, and

00:01:33.000 --> 00:01:34.710
lover of Gwar, Hank Shaw.

00:01:37.220 --> 00:01:38.140
Gwar!!

00:01:39.070 --> 00:01:40.570
Welcome to the
podcast Hank.

00:01:41.310 --> 00:01:42.240
Thanks for having me on.

00:01:42.600 --> 00:01:43.380
Absolutely.

00:01:43.590 --> 00:01:45.180
Man it's been a while
since screaming through

00:01:45.180 --> 00:01:47.060
the Sierra Nevada in
your Subaru, while I

00:01:47.170 --> 00:01:49.440
chowed down on your
lunch of salmon collars.

00:01:49.650 --> 00:01:50.220
Yeah, I know.

00:01:50.220 --> 00:01:52.110
And it's even been a
long time since we met

00:01:52.110 --> 00:01:53.970
each other in Vancouver
for that dinner.

00:01:54.285 --> 00:01:55.035
That was fun.

00:01:55.065 --> 00:01:55.935
That was a lot of fun.

00:01:56.055 --> 00:01:56.555
Yeah.

00:01:56.565 --> 00:01:57.285
I enjoyed that.

00:01:57.695 --> 00:01:59.805
That was abattoir,
wasn't it?

00:02:00.395 --> 00:02:03.365
It was, it was, I think
it was 2018 was it not?

00:02:03.635 --> 00:02:04.835
Going back a few years.

00:02:05.225 --> 00:02:06.025
Yeah.
Man.

00:02:06.215 --> 00:02:07.505
And then of
course COVID hit.

00:02:08.104 --> 00:02:12.575
I got, I got to imagine
with your background

00:02:12.605 --> 00:02:14.945
and the videos you put
out and the podcast

00:02:14.945 --> 00:02:16.595
you put out and the
books you put out,

00:02:18.035 --> 00:02:22.775
COVID probably brought
a lot more eyes to you.

00:02:22.865 --> 00:02:23.905
Is that a fair
assessment?

00:02:24.155 --> 00:02:25.415
That is a fair
assessment.

00:02:25.415 --> 00:02:28.454
I was just talking to
a fellow, food blogger

00:02:28.475 --> 00:02:31.515
friend of mine, and we're
all like shaking our

00:02:31.535 --> 00:02:35.285
head because everyone got
this insane COVID balance

00:02:35.285 --> 00:02:36.454
in terms of traffic.

00:02:37.055 --> 00:02:40.619
However, the flip side
of that was at ad revenue

00:02:40.619 --> 00:02:41.970
rates went in the toilet.

00:02:41.970 --> 00:02:46.529
So I kind of made out
not terrible, but I got

00:02:46.529 --> 00:02:50.040
this gigantic boost in
people like looking for

00:02:50.100 --> 00:02:51.299
like, Hey, what do I do?

00:02:51.329 --> 00:02:52.649
How can I eat my lawn?

00:02:52.649 --> 00:02:54.239
Or how do I go hunting?

00:02:54.239 --> 00:02:56.459
Or how do I, you know,
catch a fish to eat it?

00:02:56.459 --> 00:02:59.519
And then dah, dah, and
then, but balanced off

00:02:59.519 --> 00:03:01.890
with the fact that, that,
um, the revenue that

00:03:01.890 --> 00:03:04.380
was being brought in was
pretty, pretty minimal.

00:03:04.859 --> 00:03:08.250
But you know, that's
a minor concern

00:03:08.250 --> 00:03:10.230
given what we've just
all been through.

00:03:10.230 --> 00:03:12.000
I mean, it's, I can't
really complain.

00:03:12.850 --> 00:03:14.589
Why do you think it
is an ad revenue would

00:03:14.600 --> 00:03:16.399
have dropped off, yet
the demand went up?

00:03:16.969 --> 00:03:19.160
Uh, because everybody's
was losing money.

00:03:19.250 --> 00:03:23.160
Um, The only people who
didn't really take it

00:03:23.160 --> 00:03:26.220
in the shorts during the
pandemic were essential

00:03:26.220 --> 00:03:29.940
services and things that
are entirely online, but

00:03:30.269 --> 00:03:32.880
the biggest advertisers
for a website like mine

00:03:33.240 --> 00:03:35.040
are kind of national
brands that revolve

00:03:35.040 --> 00:03:36.180
a lot around retail.

00:03:36.420 --> 00:03:40.140
So, um, I don't really
run every individual ad.

00:03:40.140 --> 00:03:41.500
I just, I worked
with an ad network.

00:03:41.999 --> 00:03:42.259
Got it.

00:03:42.259 --> 00:03:45.900
And the Ad network um,
you know, this is what

00:03:45.900 --> 00:03:47.760
it was, you know, and
fortunately things are

00:03:47.760 --> 00:03:50.400
kind of back to normal,
which is weird, right?

00:03:50.430 --> 00:03:52.920
Because the United
States went through

00:03:52.920 --> 00:03:56.190
this wretched, horrible
COVID pandemic, right?

00:03:56.190 --> 00:03:58.200
Where everybody got
it and homeless people

00:03:58.200 --> 00:04:00.870
died, but were actually
vaccinating people.

00:04:01.200 --> 00:04:03.540
Whereas you Canadians,
nobody got it, but

00:04:03.540 --> 00:04:05.030
nobody's getting
vaccinated either.

00:04:05.480 --> 00:04:06.440
You got it.

00:04:07.340 --> 00:04:08.600
Don't get me
started on that one.

00:04:10.490 --> 00:04:13.040
You know, despite
the fact that I'm

00:04:13.040 --> 00:04:15.440
married to a chef who
loves to garden and

00:04:15.440 --> 00:04:16.760
she loves the forage.

00:04:17.144 --> 00:04:19.214
I credit you with
awakening the

00:04:19.214 --> 00:04:20.175
forger within.

00:04:20.535 --> 00:04:20.894
Oh.

00:04:20.894 --> 00:04:22.725
I had no idea.

00:04:22.725 --> 00:04:24.504
It wasn't even on my
radar goin' pickin'

00:04:24.594 --> 00:04:27.344
mushrooms or looking
for wild herbs and, it

00:04:27.344 --> 00:04:28.425
wasn't even on my radar.

00:04:28.635 --> 00:04:30.405
The very first time I
ever actually picked

00:04:30.405 --> 00:04:31.455
mushrooms was with you.

00:04:31.455 --> 00:04:31.785
And that was.

00:04:31.785 --> 00:04:32.285
Really?

00:04:32.495 --> 00:04:33.795
Yeah, that was
those porcinis.

00:04:33.795 --> 00:04:34.875
And man, I had
a lot of fun.

00:04:35.195 --> 00:04:36.605
Well, I'm really glad
that we actually found

00:04:36.605 --> 00:04:38.165
some, cause it's not
always a guarantee.

00:04:38.645 --> 00:04:40.295
Oh, we found a crapload.

00:04:40.534 --> 00:04:41.034
I know.

00:04:41.345 --> 00:04:42.665
That was a pretty
good day, that day.

00:04:43.235 --> 00:04:45.305
I remember, we get out
of the vehicle, you're

00:04:45.575 --> 00:04:48.265
given a little, a little
lesson, you said, so you

00:04:48.265 --> 00:04:49.585
look around and here's
some of the areas you

00:04:49.585 --> 00:04:52.355
might find them and look
for shrubs and we're

00:04:52.355 --> 00:04:53.885
literally just out of
the vehicle and you

00:04:53.885 --> 00:04:54.575
just kick your boot.

00:04:54.575 --> 00:04:56.165
And you're like, Oh,
like this one right here.

00:04:56.465 --> 00:04:59.165
Like, come on, this
had to been planned.

00:04:59.945 --> 00:05:01.715
It wasn't, it was just
a really good day.

00:05:01.715 --> 00:05:03.845
And I mean, you were
you living in British

00:05:03.875 --> 00:05:05.345
Columbia, there's
all kinds of really

00:05:05.345 --> 00:05:06.275
good mushrooms too.

00:05:06.905 --> 00:05:08.915
Well slowly, I've
been getting into it.

00:05:08.975 --> 00:05:11.405
And I mean, my wife
more so, and I just

00:05:11.405 --> 00:05:13.085
kind of follow her lead
because she's doing all

00:05:13.085 --> 00:05:14.165
the research on it and.

00:05:14.705 --> 00:05:18.375
But learning that most
of the mushrooms actually

00:05:18.375 --> 00:05:21.885
won't kill you and
some will get you sick

00:05:21.885 --> 00:05:24.675
and take your time and
identify that was a, that

00:05:24.675 --> 00:05:26.335
was a big one, but we.

00:05:26.335 --> 00:05:28.085
Yeah mushrooms are kind
of an interesting one.

00:05:28.085 --> 00:05:30.155
They're like, uh, if
you take a collection of

00:05:30.155 --> 00:05:33.575
anything, human beings,
whatever, whatever you're

00:05:33.575 --> 00:05:36.575
going to find that like
2% will kill you dead.

00:05:37.565 --> 00:05:40.715
And 2% you would get on
an airplane to go pick.

00:05:41.195 --> 00:05:41.525
Yeah.

00:05:41.525 --> 00:05:43.235
And then there's another
percentage that like,

00:05:43.265 --> 00:05:45.575
Hey, you might go
to the hospital and

00:05:45.575 --> 00:05:47.315
then there's another
percentage that like, Oh,

00:05:47.345 --> 00:05:48.935
absolutely, if I see them
totally picking them.

00:05:49.355 --> 00:05:50.975
Then there's another
percentage of like, yeah,

00:05:50.975 --> 00:05:52.685
you're going to worship
the porcelain God.

00:05:53.075 --> 00:05:54.455
And then on the other
side, you're like,

00:05:54.515 --> 00:05:56.485
Oh, if I find him sure
and I feel like it

00:05:56.485 --> 00:05:57.275
I'll, I'll pick them.

00:05:57.605 --> 00:06:00.275
And then there's this
vast middle of blah.

00:06:00.755 --> 00:06:00.995
Right.

00:06:00.995 --> 00:06:02.825
You know, where there's
just, they're neither

00:06:02.945 --> 00:06:04.205
edible nor not edible.

00:06:04.535 --> 00:06:05.045
Right.

00:06:06.125 --> 00:06:09.995
You know, I've been
seeing on a Meat Eater,

00:06:09.995 --> 00:06:12.515
Rinella is really pushing
the squirrel hunting.

00:06:13.200 --> 00:06:14.430
He is, interestingly.

00:06:14.820 --> 00:06:15.320
Yeah.

00:06:15.420 --> 00:06:18.210
And I was, I would
never credit myself as

00:06:18.210 --> 00:06:21.390
a, a voracious squirrel
hunter, but I've hunted

00:06:21.390 --> 00:06:24.660
squirrels and I've eaten
squirrels, all up until

00:06:25.110 --> 00:06:27.690
that one day, when you
said, what is that?

00:06:27.690 --> 00:06:30.150
Some very minute
percentage of squirrels

00:06:30.150 --> 00:06:31.470
carry the bubonic plague.

00:06:31.830 --> 00:06:33.460
I haven't had a
squirrel since then.

00:06:33.770 --> 00:06:35.060
That's ground
squirrels, not.

00:06:35.060 --> 00:06:36.160
Oh is that what it is?

00:06:36.160 --> 00:06:36.790
Not tree squirrels.

00:06:37.460 --> 00:06:41.000
Yeah, so I mean, the,
I don't know that

00:06:41.000 --> 00:06:43.430
there has never been
a tree squirrel with

00:06:43.430 --> 00:06:46.640
the plague, but, uh,
what I'm referring to

00:06:46.640 --> 00:06:50.210
are groundhogs and, and
ground squirrels, they

00:06:50.210 --> 00:06:52.340
have a much more, a much
higher incidence of it.

00:06:52.760 --> 00:06:55.040
It's still a little
overblown, like, you

00:06:55.040 --> 00:06:58.790
know, it's, I don't know
the actual percentage

00:06:58.790 --> 00:07:00.830
of danger that you
would have if you

00:07:00.830 --> 00:07:03.220
ate prairie dogs or,
or ground squirrels.

00:07:03.740 --> 00:07:09.465
Um, but I don't just
because I, I prefer tree

00:07:09.465 --> 00:07:11.505
squirrels, which are much
cleaner and safer to eat.

00:07:11.985 --> 00:07:12.344
Okay.

00:07:12.344 --> 00:07:13.065
So I went,
hyper cautious.

00:07:13.065 --> 00:07:14.352
You have the western
grey squirrel don't you?

00:07:14.452 --> 00:07:14.912
We do.

00:07:14.912 --> 00:07:15.412
Yeah.

00:07:15.485 --> 00:07:15.985
Yeah.

00:07:16.295 --> 00:07:17.075
Yeah.
They're good eating.

00:07:17.475 --> 00:07:18.245
They're very good eating.

00:07:18.305 --> 00:07:21.065
Other than that fear,
I guess now irrational

00:07:21.065 --> 00:07:23.195
fear, the possible
bubonic plague in them.

00:07:23.195 --> 00:07:24.905
So it's ground
squirrels, got it.

00:07:24.905 --> 00:07:25.844
Yep.
Ground squirrels.

00:07:25.844 --> 00:07:27.094
So the ground has
to have that kind

00:07:27.094 --> 00:07:27.905
of a rough on them.

00:07:27.905 --> 00:07:29.914
And then that you do
find them in trees every

00:07:29.914 --> 00:07:31.265
now and again, but they
were climbing up the

00:07:31.265 --> 00:07:34.575
trees from their holes
and they look different.

00:07:34.965 --> 00:07:35.405
Right.

00:07:35.405 --> 00:07:37.115
You know, we get a
lot of marmots up in a

00:07:37.115 --> 00:07:39.125
few of the areas that
I like to go to um.

00:07:39.515 --> 00:07:40.655
I know people
who eat marmots.

00:07:41.105 --> 00:07:41.555
Okay.

00:07:41.555 --> 00:07:43.055
Well, I guess squirrel's
back on the menu,

00:07:43.055 --> 00:07:43.895
they better watch out.

00:07:45.365 --> 00:07:47.675
So you've got a
background, like from

00:07:47.675 --> 00:07:49.865
a very early age,
your mother got you

00:07:49.865 --> 00:07:53.765
into foraging and
gardening, and then

00:07:53.765 --> 00:07:56.034
you got into fishing
pretty early, wasn't it?

00:07:56.325 --> 00:08:00.094
Very early, very
early, like before

00:08:00.094 --> 00:08:00.815
I can remember.

00:08:02.044 --> 00:08:05.330
So, there you are
heavy background

00:08:05.340 --> 00:08:08.610
in foraging, heavy
background in fishing.

00:08:09.150 --> 00:08:10.560
And you started
hunting when in

00:08:10.560 --> 00:08:11.940
your thirties or 32?

00:08:11.969 --> 00:08:12.289
Yeah.

00:08:12.289 --> 00:08:14.000
And, uh, when I was 32.

00:08:14.630 --> 00:08:15.130
Okay.

00:08:15.349 --> 00:08:17.390
And so God, that's
18 years ago now.

00:08:18.260 --> 00:08:21.409
Despite your background
in foraging and fishing,

00:08:21.440 --> 00:08:27.230
you then go on to write
basically for wild game

00:08:27.230 --> 00:08:29.120
hunting related books.

00:08:29.900 --> 00:08:33.620
And you're just now
writing a book on fishing

00:08:33.650 --> 00:08:34.559
Hook, Line and Supper.

00:08:35.090 --> 00:08:35.390
Yep.

00:08:35.390 --> 00:08:37.580
How, how come you what
made you decide to

00:08:37.580 --> 00:08:38.450
do it in that order?

00:08:39.090 --> 00:08:41.110
Primarily  and I haven't
written the fish, the

00:08:41.150 --> 00:08:42.230
foraging book yet either.

00:08:42.230 --> 00:08:46.670
So a lot of it has to
do with familiarity.

00:08:46.970 --> 00:08:50.420
So I was a journalist
for 18 years.

00:08:50.790 --> 00:08:54.660
So the job of a
journalist is to learn

00:08:54.660 --> 00:08:56.970
a thing of your beat,
whatever your beat is and

00:08:56.970 --> 00:08:59.640
learn it very, very well,
and be able to relay

00:08:59.640 --> 00:09:03.210
what you lo and what you
learn to your readers

00:09:03.240 --> 00:09:04.830
clearly and fairly.

00:09:04.860 --> 00:09:07.290
And, and that's,
that's, that's, that's

00:09:07.610 --> 00:09:09.030
in the essence is
what journalism is all

00:09:09.030 --> 00:09:11.070
about, at least as a
reporter, as opposed

00:09:11.070 --> 00:09:11.790
to a commentator.

00:09:12.750 --> 00:09:17.580
And so, given that I
had already hunted for

00:09:17.580 --> 00:09:19.740
quite quite a while
before I even started

00:09:19.740 --> 00:09:21.750
out put paper to,
or put pen to paper.

00:09:22.590 --> 00:09:26.160
But, uh, what I had
found was that my

00:09:26.160 --> 00:09:27.810
first book does have
fishing and foraging

00:09:27.810 --> 00:09:28.400
in it to be fair.

00:09:28.400 --> 00:09:28.900
It does.

00:09:29.170 --> 00:09:30.450
So it's, it's, it's,
it's got a little

00:09:30.450 --> 00:09:31.080
bit of everything.

00:09:31.710 --> 00:09:35.190
So, but I decided to
do deep dives into

00:09:35.220 --> 00:09:37.350
waterfowl with, with
Duck, Duck, Goose,

00:09:37.800 --> 00:09:40.890
with, you know, the
cervids and all things

00:09:40.890 --> 00:09:43.320
antlered and horned
is Buck, Buck, Moose.

00:09:43.380 --> 00:09:45.720
And then with small game
with Pheasant, Quail,

00:09:45.720 --> 00:09:49.530
Cottontail, because
I, uh, I find that.

00:09:50.010 --> 00:09:53.790
Since I've really more
or less stopped eating

00:09:54.479 --> 00:09:57.030
domesticated meat with
the exception of, um,

00:09:57.060 --> 00:09:58.319
I have a couple of
friends who are very

00:09:58.319 --> 00:10:01.469
good hog farmers, so I
got some, some really

00:10:01.469 --> 00:10:05.280
good farmed hogs, um,
once or twice a year.

00:10:05.910 --> 00:10:07.890
Other than that, it
pretty much everything

00:10:07.890 --> 00:10:09.930
in our house has been
hunted or fished, in

00:10:09.930 --> 00:10:10.619
terms of the protein.

00:10:11.339 --> 00:10:16.290
So the daily, day by
day, week by week, year

00:10:16.290 --> 00:10:20.790
by year exposure to
game animals from all

00:10:20.790 --> 00:10:22.199
over the North America.

00:10:22.500 --> 00:10:25.680
And, you know, in every
season you get a really

00:10:25.680 --> 00:10:26.790
good intimate knowledge.

00:10:27.180 --> 00:10:29.400
And I kind of already
had that fish knowledge

00:10:29.459 --> 00:10:33.479
and I had the reason
why I started with

00:10:33.479 --> 00:10:34.979
ducks because it's
where, you know, you

00:10:34.979 --> 00:10:36.989
can see the Duck, Duck,
Goose right there.

00:10:37.349 --> 00:10:41.520
Uh, and I started with
that was because, um,

00:10:42.150 --> 00:10:44.489
here in California,
we have unbelievable

00:10:44.489 --> 00:10:45.040
duck hunting.

00:10:45.930 --> 00:10:49.980
And so I had far more
experience with that

00:10:49.980 --> 00:10:52.350
than I did with uplands
when I wrote that book.

00:10:53.880 --> 00:10:56.280
And you know, I, I do
it on every year and I

00:10:56.280 --> 00:10:58.260
hunt big game every year,
but it's not like I'm,

00:10:58.740 --> 00:11:00.870
I'm not like, you know,
I got a friend named

00:11:00.870 --> 00:11:03.430
John Stallone and John
Stallone, like lives

00:11:03.450 --> 00:11:04.350
for big game hunting.

00:11:04.380 --> 00:11:06.930
He hunts big game
for months at a time.

00:11:06.930 --> 00:11:09.180
And I'll hunt big
game until I get

00:11:09.180 --> 00:11:10.290
one or maybe two.

00:11:10.650 --> 00:11:11.520
And then I'm like,
all right, good.

00:11:11.520 --> 00:11:12.360
Now I can go hunt birds.

00:11:12.840 --> 00:11:16.470
And so it took a while
for me to develop the

00:11:16.470 --> 00:11:19.170
institutional knowledge,
to be able to write

00:11:19.200 --> 00:11:22.560
a really quality
cookbook about venison.

00:11:23.070 --> 00:11:25.350
So, so kind of a long
way of coming around to

00:11:26.280 --> 00:11:28.170
those areas were popular.

00:11:28.200 --> 00:11:29.790
Those areas were
things that people

00:11:29.790 --> 00:11:30.960
wanted to read about.

00:11:31.290 --> 00:11:33.450
Those are also
areas where there's

00:11:33.450 --> 00:11:35.415
a, a bigger need.

00:11:36.285 --> 00:11:38.265
So, especially with
ducks, I mean, I think

00:11:38.265 --> 00:11:40.724
ducks are probably the,
the game animal that

00:11:40.724 --> 00:11:43.064
is the most horribly
destroyed in the kitchen

00:11:43.064 --> 00:11:45.435
of anything, with venison
being a second thing.

00:11:45.435 --> 00:11:47.655
And then, then I
think, I think a lot

00:11:47.655 --> 00:11:49.905
of people cook upland
animals in a decent

00:11:49.905 --> 00:11:52.275
way, even without the
help of someone like me.

00:11:53.025 --> 00:11:54.435
And then that's also
kind of true with

00:11:54.435 --> 00:11:57.675
fish in the sense that
pretty much everybody

00:11:57.675 --> 00:11:59.925
knows how to fry a
piece of fish or maybe

00:11:59.925 --> 00:12:00.915
slap it on the grill.

00:12:01.125 --> 00:12:01.454
Sure.

00:12:01.454 --> 00:12:04.785
So to write a fish and
seafood cookbook, a,

00:12:04.875 --> 00:12:09.824
um, since I've fished
in like five Canadian

00:12:09.824 --> 00:12:13.545
provinces in 40 some
odd States and you know,

00:12:13.545 --> 00:12:16.905
for the better part of
45 plus years, right.

00:12:18.045 --> 00:12:20.275
And I've eaten or
cooked and catched,

00:12:20.655 --> 00:12:23.444
caught, eaten, or cooked
like 500 species or

00:12:23.444 --> 00:12:24.194
something like that.

00:12:24.734 --> 00:12:28.245
Every time I would write
a sentence, I'd be like,

00:12:28.245 --> 00:12:28.935
well, this is true.

00:12:29.265 --> 00:12:30.915
And then over here,
my head would be like,

00:12:30.915 --> 00:12:32.535
well, but there's not
other fish that lives in

00:12:32.535 --> 00:12:34.215
Louisiana that doesn't
really act that way.

00:12:34.215 --> 00:12:37.215
So, so the, the problem
with the, the eternal

00:12:37.215 --> 00:12:40.095
exceptions of the
diversity of fish made

00:12:40.095 --> 00:12:41.085
it difficult to cook.

00:12:42.045 --> 00:12:43.785
The second thing that
made it very difficult

00:12:43.785 --> 00:12:49.455
to cook is if or to, to
write, is that for every

00:12:49.755 --> 00:12:52.365
time that I want to write
about, say the Pacific

00:12:52.365 --> 00:12:56.295
Northwest fish, I have to
be cognizant of the fact

00:12:56.295 --> 00:12:59.715
that, well, nobody wants
a recipe for halibut.

00:13:00.705 --> 00:13:02.685
Nobody, because if
you want a recipe

00:13:02.685 --> 00:13:04.275
for halibut, you live
where halibut live.

00:13:04.275 --> 00:13:04.965
Well, guess what?

00:13:04.995 --> 00:13:06.585
Most people don't live
where halibut live.

00:13:07.335 --> 00:13:10.605
So the recipe needs to
be applicable to you,

00:13:11.145 --> 00:13:14.535
to me down, you know,
1500 miles South of

00:13:14.535 --> 00:13:16.785
you, in California,
as well as somebody

00:13:16.785 --> 00:13:20.580
in Iowa, Louisiana,
Maine, Colorado.

00:13:21.000 --> 00:13:23.130
So you had to think
about fish in a

00:13:23.130 --> 00:13:24.180
very different way.

00:13:24.420 --> 00:13:26.820
You had to think
about fishes in kind

00:13:26.820 --> 00:13:27.870
of a galactic sense.

00:13:28.200 --> 00:13:31.470
Where you put them
in broader buckets.

00:13:31.680 --> 00:13:35.760
Where you have, this is a
lean white fish, this is

00:13:35.760 --> 00:13:37.830
a soft, lean white fish.

00:13:37.860 --> 00:13:40.230
This is a very firm one,
this is a fatty fish.

00:13:40.260 --> 00:13:42.870
This is a fatty orange
fish, like a salmon

00:13:42.870 --> 00:13:45.350
or a trout, or as
Canadians say tr-oot.

00:13:45.810 --> 00:13:46.310
Um,

00:13:47.600 --> 00:13:48.710
I don't know any
Canadians that

00:13:48.710 --> 00:13:49.430
say that, but.

00:13:49.490 --> 00:13:49.970
I do.

00:13:49.970 --> 00:13:54.710
There, they live in
Alberta, my friend,

00:13:54.710 --> 00:13:56.170
Kevin Casajuan
likes to say tr-oot.

00:13:56.730 --> 00:13:57.600
Tr-oot, tr-oot.

00:13:58.160 --> 00:13:59.570
And he has a hard
time saying tr-out.

00:14:00.510 --> 00:14:01.220
Tr-out.

00:14:01.880 --> 00:14:02.300
Yeah.

00:14:02.300 --> 00:14:03.290
You do it
better actually.

00:14:03.890 --> 00:14:04.390
Um.

00:14:04.790 --> 00:14:05.630
You know, we're a
little closer to

00:14:05.630 --> 00:14:06.230
the border here.

00:14:06.350 --> 00:14:06.850
That's true.

00:14:06.980 --> 00:14:07.400
That's true.

00:14:07.400 --> 00:14:08.900
But I mean, that, that
was the thing it's like,

00:14:08.900 --> 00:14:15.410
I wanted to write a
book that is not only

00:14:15.410 --> 00:14:17.690
useful for everybody,
fresh water or salt.

00:14:18.555 --> 00:14:21.615
But it also really gives
you master recipes,

00:14:21.675 --> 00:14:27.315
um, fundamental skills
on cooking any kind

00:14:27.315 --> 00:14:29.925
of fish or seafood
that will then really

00:14:29.925 --> 00:14:31.005
free you from recipes.

00:14:31.035 --> 00:14:32.685
Like there are recipes,
lots of recipes in the

00:14:32.685 --> 00:14:35.595
book, but, but the really
sort of structured as if

00:14:35.595 --> 00:14:37.635
you want a beer batter
fresh fish, this is how

00:14:37.635 --> 00:14:38.475
you beer batter fresh.

00:14:38.865 --> 00:14:40.245
But if you want to fry
fish and like these

00:14:40.245 --> 00:14:42.105
seven other ways, I've
got these seven other

00:14:42.105 --> 00:14:44.385
ways and they're all
tested and they're all,

00:14:44.385 --> 00:14:45.465
they're all ironclad.

00:14:45.975 --> 00:14:48.585
And then what if you
want to poach fish or

00:14:48.615 --> 00:14:51.975
grill or cure, I've got
a big section on salting,

00:14:51.975 --> 00:14:54.615
smoking and curing
because people have been

00:14:54.615 --> 00:14:57.435
doing that with fish
and seafood for as long

00:14:57.435 --> 00:14:58.875
as we've been catching
fish and seafood.

00:14:59.225 --> 00:14:59.495
Totally.

00:14:59.495 --> 00:15:01.575
Because if you catch
things by the ocean,

00:15:01.575 --> 00:15:02.325
you live near salt.

00:15:02.765 --> 00:15:03.455
That's right.

00:15:04.715 --> 00:15:07.145
You know, I, I think
that's part of the

00:15:07.325 --> 00:15:11.255
appeal behind the
whole Hank Shaw brand

00:15:11.255 --> 00:15:15.065
and HonestFood.net
is the fact that you.

00:15:15.900 --> 00:15:18.420
You look at the whole
process and you look

00:15:18.420 --> 00:15:20.160
at things differently.

00:15:20.189 --> 00:15:21.600
You're kind of, you
know, you're, you're

00:15:21.600 --> 00:15:23.550
kind of a counter
culture kind of guy.

00:15:24.000 --> 00:15:26.610
Even your website, you
got a .net website,

00:15:26.610 --> 00:15:29.730
not a .com or you
got a .net website.

00:15:30.150 --> 00:15:32.550
But, but you look at when
your contemporaries are

00:15:32.550 --> 00:15:35.880
out there and chasing
big game and posting big,

00:15:36.689 --> 00:15:39.569
big game pictures and
big flashy expeditions.

00:15:39.569 --> 00:15:41.640
You're talking about
pheasants, quails,

00:15:41.640 --> 00:15:44.550
and cottontails, and
how to basically eat

00:15:44.550 --> 00:15:46.410
stuff that grows out
of your sidewalk.

00:15:46.500 --> 00:15:52.199
And you do that in, from
a chef's perspective.

00:15:52.230 --> 00:15:56.025
I mean, you've, you've
got your, uh, James

00:15:56.025 --> 00:15:58.439
Beard award winner
for your website.

00:15:58.510 --> 00:16:00.810
That's a pretty big
deal in the, uh, in

00:16:00.810 --> 00:16:01.470
the cooking world.

00:16:02.564 --> 00:16:03.645
There you go
right in the back.

00:16:04.455 --> 00:16:04.965
Oh yeah.

00:16:04.965 --> 00:16:06.885
You got it up
there, I love it.

00:16:07.245 --> 00:16:07.775
Man, yeah.

00:16:07.775 --> 00:16:09.665
If I had something like
that, I'd be flying it

00:16:09.665 --> 00:16:10.655
loud and proud for sure.

00:16:10.655 --> 00:16:13.235
That's, that's kind of,
kind of like the Oscars

00:16:13.235 --> 00:16:15.095
for, for chefs, isn't it?

00:16:15.515 --> 00:16:16.145
It is.

00:16:16.265 --> 00:16:16.805
It is.

00:16:16.865 --> 00:16:19.055
Um, and, uh, very
lucky and very, very

00:16:19.055 --> 00:16:20.045
proud of to get it.

00:16:20.824 --> 00:16:23.525
You were nominated
what, in 2009, you're

00:16:23.525 --> 00:16:27.605
nominated again in 2010
and in 2013 you got it.

00:16:28.085 --> 00:16:28.805
That's massive.

00:16:28.965 --> 00:16:30.635
It's even cool to
be nominated because

00:16:30.635 --> 00:16:31.955
in you're still on
the podium right.

00:16:31.955 --> 00:16:33.185
Cause they only
nominate three.

00:16:34.535 --> 00:16:35.405
Only three?

00:16:35.855 --> 00:16:36.335
Yeah.

00:16:36.335 --> 00:16:37.745
For any given category.

00:16:37.865 --> 00:16:38.105
Right.

00:16:38.105 --> 00:16:39.785
So in any given
category, there's going

00:16:39.785 --> 00:16:40.835
to be three finalists.

00:16:40.895 --> 00:16:43.295
And so even just to be
nominated is a big deal.

00:16:43.865 --> 00:16:44.405
Wow.

00:16:44.939 --> 00:16:47.430
So we were actually
supposed to do this

00:16:47.430 --> 00:16:50.550
podcast on Wednesday
tentatively, but

00:16:50.550 --> 00:16:53.340
you have Spanish
classes on Wednesday.

00:16:53.720 --> 00:16:54.680
Not this time.

00:16:54.740 --> 00:16:56.480
Uh, this time I'm,
I can't do it on

00:16:56.480 --> 00:16:57.740
Wednesday cause I'm
Turkey hunting because

00:16:57.740 --> 00:16:58.230
our Turkey hunting.

00:16:58.230 --> 00:16:58.780
Ahh, good for you!

00:16:58.780 --> 00:16:59.920
Season has started, uh.

00:16:59.920 --> 00:17:00.480
Good for you.

00:17:00.530 --> 00:17:01.050
Well you've got a lot of.

00:17:01.050 --> 00:17:02.420
Spanish, I think I
have a week off of

00:17:02.420 --> 00:17:03.170
my Spanish, but.

00:17:03.170 --> 00:17:04.819
Well you've got some
pretty good Turkey

00:17:04.819 --> 00:17:05.839
hunting around
where you are.

00:17:06.230 --> 00:17:06.670
We do.

00:17:06.670 --> 00:17:08.240
They're all, they're
all Rio's except for

00:17:08.240 --> 00:17:10.310
the far North of the
state on your Oregon

00:17:10.310 --> 00:17:12.109
where there's some
Merriam's, but mostly

00:17:12.109 --> 00:17:15.589
they're the Rio Grande
turkeys, which, um, it

00:17:15.589 --> 00:17:17.450
would be unfair to say
that they're the short

00:17:17.450 --> 00:17:21.200
bus Turkey, but they
are significantly easier

00:17:21.200 --> 00:17:22.910
to hunt than Easterns.

00:17:22.940 --> 00:17:25.040
Easterns are
notoriously the hardest.

00:17:25.190 --> 00:17:27.530
So you'd see that in
Ontario and then in

00:17:27.530 --> 00:17:28.339
the American East.

00:17:29.060 --> 00:17:29.560
Right.

00:17:30.470 --> 00:17:35.450
So the Spanish lessons,
there's a, I've seen

00:17:35.450 --> 00:17:38.389
the big shift in how you
cook over the years and

00:17:38.389 --> 00:17:40.820
you're, you're getting
a lot more of a Spanish

00:17:41.030 --> 00:17:43.850
and Mexican flavor to
a lot of the things

00:17:43.850 --> 00:17:44.450
you're doing right.

00:17:45.130 --> 00:17:46.650
Are you just doing
the Spanish lessons

00:17:46.680 --> 00:17:49.950
primarily to get a better
feel for the cooking?

00:17:50.100 --> 00:17:51.510
Or is there something
more in there?

00:17:52.160 --> 00:17:54.050
It's yes and no.

00:17:54.290 --> 00:17:57.380
So, uh, I've been
fascinated by Mexican

00:17:57.380 --> 00:18:00.020
cooking, in specific in
Latin American cooking in

00:18:00.020 --> 00:18:01.460
general for quite awhile.

00:18:02.750 --> 00:18:04.970
And the thing about
Mexican cooking,

00:18:05.000 --> 00:18:06.620
there's two, there's
two, two main things.

00:18:06.620 --> 00:18:09.020
One is proximity, like
it's our other neighbor.

00:18:09.110 --> 00:18:10.850
There's three main
countries in North

00:18:10.850 --> 00:18:13.120
America and, and yours
is one, mine is the other

00:18:13.120 --> 00:18:13.940
and Mexico is the third.

00:18:14.630 --> 00:18:19.220
And, and so proximity
matters, but what

00:18:19.220 --> 00:18:22.520
really, really cemented
it was the fact that,

00:18:23.240 --> 00:18:31.730
in my opinion, a great
world cuisine has to be

00:18:31.970 --> 00:18:35.060
underpinned by a great
world civilization.

00:18:35.960 --> 00:18:38.870
So the reason why
that is the case is

00:18:38.870 --> 00:18:41.240
because you have to
have had centuries, or

00:18:41.240 --> 00:18:45.389
if not, millennia of
a ruling classthat can

00:18:45.389 --> 00:18:47.070
just sit around and
have somebody cook for

00:18:47.070 --> 00:18:48.209
them in fancy ways.

00:18:48.510 --> 00:18:51.290
And that's sort of the
underpinning and it

00:18:51.360 --> 00:18:53.250
sounds weird and elitist,
but it's true if you

00:18:53.250 --> 00:18:55.470
think about it, like, is
there a really good food

00:18:55.470 --> 00:18:58.080
in, oh, I don't know.

00:18:58.110 --> 00:18:59.220
Kenya, for example.

00:18:59.280 --> 00:18:59.639
Sure.

00:18:59.639 --> 00:19:00.090
Yeah.

00:19:00.090 --> 00:19:01.980
There's really good
food in Kenya, but

00:19:01.980 --> 00:19:04.169
there was never any
big, giant civilization.

00:19:04.169 --> 00:19:06.240
Like there was an
Egypt or in Zimbabwe,

00:19:06.330 --> 00:19:07.949
um, or in Ghana.

00:19:08.459 --> 00:19:11.159
So, you know, it's just
use African examples.

00:19:11.879 --> 00:19:14.820
And in Mexico you have
to, you've got the

00:19:14.820 --> 00:19:17.879
Maya and the Aztecs,
not to mention there's

00:19:18.060 --> 00:19:19.770
a couple other groups
that, that are a little

00:19:19.770 --> 00:19:22.709
bit lesser known, but
you've got these major

00:19:22.709 --> 00:19:26.550
long lived sophisticated
civilizations that

00:19:26.550 --> 00:19:27.659
underpin their food.

00:19:28.560 --> 00:19:32.250
And so that connected
with the ingredients

00:19:32.250 --> 00:19:33.179
that they have available.

00:19:33.419 --> 00:19:37.860
So the area that
is now Mexico, has

00:19:37.860 --> 00:19:41.169
everything from the
origin of chilies, the

00:19:41.169 --> 00:19:42.780
origin of tomatoes.

00:19:43.260 --> 00:19:46.500
Um, and they also had
to some extent potatoes,

00:19:46.500 --> 00:19:48.060
although those were
mostly from the Andes,

00:19:48.780 --> 00:19:50.940
uh, not to mention lots
and lots and lots of

00:19:50.940 --> 00:19:53.580
other ingredients that
we use on a daily basis,

00:19:54.330 --> 00:19:56.220
you know, corn, beans
and squash, for example.

00:19:56.250 --> 00:19:58.110
Corn, beans and
squash as we know them

00:19:58.410 --> 00:20:00.150
originated in Mexico.

00:20:00.180 --> 00:20:02.990
Now they were widely
used all the way up to,

00:20:02.990 --> 00:20:06.120
to Southern Canada when
white people showed up.

00:20:06.870 --> 00:20:11.160
Um, but they filtered
North from Mesoamerica.

00:20:11.700 --> 00:20:13.200
So you have these
amazing ingredients.

00:20:13.200 --> 00:20:15.020
You have these amazing
techniques   in the

00:20:15.020 --> 00:20:17.690
civilizations that
underpin it, and then

00:20:17.720 --> 00:20:18.379
they're our neighbour.

00:20:19.230 --> 00:20:21.960
So I got very, very
interested in it,

00:20:22.240 --> 00:20:23.580
uh, some years ago.

00:20:23.610 --> 00:20:27.720
And then I very quickly
realized that if you only

00:20:27.720 --> 00:20:31.710
speak English, it is like
seeing just a shadow of

00:20:31.710 --> 00:20:36.870
the real cuisine, because
while there is a fairly

00:20:36.870 --> 00:20:40.290
large number of Mexican
cookbooks written in

00:20:40.290 --> 00:20:41.220
the English language.

00:20:41.940 --> 00:20:46.410
There are an order of
magnitude more cookbooks

00:20:46.470 --> 00:20:47.580
written in Spanish.

00:20:48.240 --> 00:20:50.520
And until, and unless
you can read Spanish

00:20:50.550 --> 00:20:54.330
and speak Spanish and
really understand Mexico,

00:20:54.780 --> 00:20:57.060
you know, like actual
Mexicans, like it's

00:20:57.060 --> 00:20:58.740
not just food  ladies
and gentlemen, it's the

00:20:58.740 --> 00:20:59.850
human beings who make it.

00:21:00.180 --> 00:21:00.630
Right.

00:21:00.630 --> 00:21:07.080
And you cannot really,
um, grok to use a

00:21:07.080 --> 00:21:10.260
California term,
the, the, the cuisine

00:21:10.260 --> 00:21:12.120
or the people or
whatever, unless you

00:21:12.120 --> 00:21:12.840
speak their language.

00:21:13.350 --> 00:21:15.330
So that's a prerequisite.

00:21:15.390 --> 00:21:17.850
And when I was in high
school, I took two

00:21:17.850 --> 00:21:20.070
years of Italian and
three years of Latin.

00:21:21.060 --> 00:21:23.370
So those are really
good underpinnings

00:21:23.370 --> 00:21:24.360
for learning Spanish.

00:21:25.200 --> 00:21:29.865
And, and so the goal
eventually, one of

00:21:29.865 --> 00:21:31.665
my best friends, uh,
is from Monterey.

00:21:32.324 --> 00:21:34.844
Uh, in Nuevo Leon and he
lives here in California

00:21:34.844 --> 00:21:36.585
and runs a restaurant
called Nixtaco.

00:21:37.064 --> 00:21:39.975
And so Patricio and I,
our goal is to write a

00:21:39.975 --> 00:21:41.145
Mexican cookbook someday.

00:21:41.415 --> 00:21:47.594
And I refuse to be the
gringo who's standing

00:21:47.594 --> 00:21:50.145
there unable to answer
questions in Spanish.

00:21:50.175 --> 00:21:52.574
And cause you, you
do see this, you see

00:21:52.574 --> 00:21:56.205
this where there are
American or Canadian

00:21:56.235 --> 00:21:58.995
or other or chefs of
any other country that

00:21:58.995 --> 00:22:00.794
don't speak X language.

00:22:00.794 --> 00:22:03.254
And don't, don't really,
they just kind of

00:22:03.254 --> 00:22:04.725
parachute into a culture.

00:22:04.725 --> 00:22:06.915
And then, and then
cherry pick things

00:22:06.915 --> 00:22:08.715
from it without really
fully understanding

00:22:08.715 --> 00:22:09.405
the whole culture.

00:22:09.855 --> 00:22:10.844
And I don't want
to be that guy.

00:22:11.175 --> 00:22:16.020
Like, uh, I want to be
the guy who's like, Oh

00:22:16.020 --> 00:22:16.919
yeah, that's really good.

00:22:17.340 --> 00:22:19.020
Even if you don't like
the fact that I'm a

00:22:19.020 --> 00:22:22.620
wedo um, you have to,
I want to be that guy.

00:22:22.620 --> 00:22:23.669
They're like, yeah, you
got to give the devil

00:22:23.669 --> 00:22:24.510
his due, you know.

00:22:25.439 --> 00:22:26.189
That's fantastic.

00:22:26.250 --> 00:22:29.429
And I hope people will,
will see our book, which

00:22:29.429 --> 00:22:30.360
is years in the future.

00:22:31.709 --> 00:22:33.449
I hope they will see
our book whenever it

00:22:33.449 --> 00:22:35.969
comes out as a positive
thing and adding to

00:22:35.969 --> 00:22:37.350
the overall knowledge.

00:22:37.679 --> 00:22:39.570
And here's the thing,
like if it does well,

00:22:40.020 --> 00:22:41.639
shit, we're going to
print in Spanish too.

00:22:42.439 --> 00:22:44.510
That's pretty damn
cool actually.

00:22:44.780 --> 00:22:46.429
Have you already started
kind of pre-writing it in

00:22:46.429 --> 00:22:47.209
your head or do you have?

00:22:47.239 --> 00:22:48.250
Yeah, yeah, it has.

00:22:48.330 --> 00:22:50.419
It has, uh, it has,
we have some structure

00:22:50.419 --> 00:22:51.919
for it, but it's,
like I said, it's,

00:22:51.919 --> 00:22:52.969
it's a few years off.

00:22:53.389 --> 00:22:54.260
Years in the making.

00:22:54.560 --> 00:22:54.780
Yeah.

00:22:54.780 --> 00:22:56.629
I don't know if I can
get behind your, uh,

00:22:56.689 --> 00:23:00.090
your love of Gwar but
I did hear you rockin'

00:23:00.110 --> 00:23:02.889
out to some Control
Machete, and, uh, I

00:23:02.899 --> 00:23:03.739
can get behind that.

00:23:04.129 --> 00:23:05.876
Control Machete,
they're from Monterey.

00:23:06.590 --> 00:23:07.090
Are they?

00:23:07.189 --> 00:23:07.839
I didn't know that.

00:23:07.839 --> 00:23:09.530
It's interestingly,
like a lot of the music,

00:23:09.560 --> 00:23:11.030
a lot of the Mexican
music, I like a lot

00:23:11.570 --> 00:23:12.530
is from that city.

00:23:12.530 --> 00:23:13.350
Yeah, that's interesting.

00:23:13.370 --> 00:23:15.060
Like Kinky, Kinky
from that city.

00:23:15.110 --> 00:23:17.370
And El Gran Silencio
from that city.

00:23:17.700 --> 00:23:21.780
Um, yeah, there's a
Jonas in Plastilina Mosh.

00:23:22.270 --> 00:23:23.850
Plastilina Mosh you
may know, because there

00:23:23.850 --> 00:23:25.710
was, it had one hit
that really made it

00:23:25.710 --> 00:23:28.720
into English speaking
world was Mr PMOSH.

00:23:29.580 --> 00:23:30.080
Mr.

00:23:30.100 --> 00:23:34.230
P M O S H.

00:23:34.410 --> 00:23:37.890
And it was about 20 years
ago, but it was, it got

00:23:37.890 --> 00:23:39.270
major radio play, at
least in this country.

00:23:39.710 --> 00:23:40.190
Did it?

00:23:40.190 --> 00:23:42.260
I may have missed
that one, but yeah,

00:23:42.290 --> 00:23:44.990
no si señor  I always
had that on my list

00:23:44.990 --> 00:23:47.330
of, uh, of songs if
I ever made a movie.

00:23:47.330 --> 00:23:49.100
And there's some Latino
gangsters kind of

00:23:49.100 --> 00:23:51.650
cruising through that's
what would be playing

00:23:51.650 --> 00:23:52.370
in the background.

00:23:52.520 --> 00:23:53.020
Oh yeah.

00:23:53.240 --> 00:23:55.220
Well, they were of course
heavily influenced by,

00:23:55.220 --> 00:23:56.300
um, by a Cypress Hill.

00:23:57.045 --> 00:23:57.585
That's right.

00:23:57.645 --> 00:23:58.145
Yeah.

00:23:58.605 --> 00:24:01.515
Now I remember reading
one time, there was a

00:24:01.515 --> 00:24:03.745
quote that you had there
and it was, uh, I'll,

00:24:03.745 --> 00:24:04.545
I'll read the quote.

00:24:04.545 --> 00:24:06.825
It says, I, I think
it's just because

00:24:06.825 --> 00:24:09.375
Americans fear food,
plain and simple.

00:24:09.405 --> 00:24:11.325
We're probably the
niche in that is the

00:24:11.325 --> 00:24:13.845
most scared of our food
supply because it's

00:24:13.845 --> 00:24:14.895
failed us at times.

00:24:17.595 --> 00:24:22.245
And I, and that was in
regards to people's fear

00:24:22.245 --> 00:24:26.365
of getting foraging is
it and getting wild game?

00:24:26.365 --> 00:24:30.555
And what, what was
the, uh, uh, the

00:24:30.555 --> 00:24:32.235
impetus behind that
one, because I just saw

00:24:32.235 --> 00:24:33.855
that one cut and paste
it out and I thought,

00:24:34.065 --> 00:24:35.565
yeah, that's kind of
an interesting one.

00:24:36.425 --> 00:24:38.945
I think it is really
more of a reference to

00:24:39.245 --> 00:24:40.895
the general food supply.

00:24:41.255 --> 00:24:45.185
So, and that of course
bleeds into the wild

00:24:45.185 --> 00:24:48.155
world as well because
they, the thought the,

00:24:48.155 --> 00:24:49.565
you know, the general
thought, I think this is,

00:24:49.805 --> 00:24:54.495
this is true in Canada,
too, where, Oh God, you

00:24:54.495 --> 00:24:58.510
know, what if my burger's
got e-coli or what if my,

00:24:58.510 --> 00:25:02.220
my lettuce has listeria
and dah dah dah, in, in

00:25:02.220 --> 00:25:06.630
the thought process with
that is, well, if that's

00:25:06.630 --> 00:25:10.460
the case in a regulated,
farmed food environment,

00:25:10.970 --> 00:25:13.550
how much worse must the
wild environment be?

00:25:13.790 --> 00:25:14.910
So that's the
thought process.

00:25:15.210 --> 00:25:15.470
Ahh.

00:25:15.470 --> 00:25:17.750
So, and the other,
the approximate thing

00:25:17.750 --> 00:25:19.670
is every time I take
somebody on a, on a

00:25:19.700 --> 00:25:20.660
edible plant walk.

00:25:21.110 --> 00:25:22.100
Oh yeah, that's edible.

00:25:22.310 --> 00:25:24.410
That's edible a
hundred percent.

00:25:24.710 --> 00:25:27.440
I could, I could eat
at the French laundry

00:25:27.440 --> 00:25:30.140
as much as I want, if I
had a dollar for every

00:25:30.140 --> 00:25:30.980
time, I've heard this.

00:25:31.695 --> 00:25:32.745
What if a dog peed on it?

00:25:36.075 --> 00:25:37.245
Well, don't you
have a sink?

00:25:37.665 --> 00:25:38.165
Yeah.

00:25:38.595 --> 00:25:39.435
You can wash it off.

00:25:39.465 --> 00:25:41.745
Number one, or maybe
don't pick from the

00:25:41.745 --> 00:25:43.364
section on the side of
the sidewalk that's at

00:25:43.365 --> 00:25:44.415
dog pee level, right?

00:25:44.415 --> 00:25:45.825
Just go back
a little bit.

00:25:45.845 --> 00:25:48.305
Hey, it's strangely
yellowed and burnt.

00:25:48.335 --> 00:25:49.925
Like let's, let's pick
that one, you know?

00:25:50.615 --> 00:25:51.515
Oh my god.

00:25:52.445 --> 00:25:55.865
That's the thing like
mushroom poisoning, 50%,

00:25:56.195 --> 00:25:58.205
give or take, the stats
are roughly that, but

00:25:58.205 --> 00:25:59.195
it's not an exact stat.

00:25:59.735 --> 00:26:04.025
Roughly half of all
mushroom poisonings

00:26:04.715 --> 00:26:06.845
are caused by people
having panic attacks

00:26:07.605 --> 00:26:11.175
from eating perfectly
edible mushrooms or

00:26:11.985 --> 00:26:13.754
eating perfectly edible
mushrooms that are

00:26:13.754 --> 00:26:16.375
like rotten or moldy
or something like that.

00:26:16.375 --> 00:26:17.085
Ahh.
Yup.

00:26:17.085 --> 00:26:18.555
So like they're
not actually eating

00:26:18.555 --> 00:26:19.514
a toxic mushroom.

00:26:19.815 --> 00:26:22.365
They're either eating a
rotten edible mushroom,

00:26:22.605 --> 00:26:24.215
or they're just freezing
because they don't

00:26:24.215 --> 00:26:24.965
trust themselves.

00:26:25.415 --> 00:26:26.284
Interesting.

00:26:26.524 --> 00:26:28.685
50% of the time, it
works every time.

00:26:29.014 --> 00:26:30.305
Roughly, roughly
about that.

00:26:31.805 --> 00:26:34.835
Do you find as you're
through your writing

00:26:34.835 --> 00:26:38.095
and through your website
and your books, and do

00:26:38.095 --> 00:26:40.715
you find that you're
seeing more people out

00:26:40.835 --> 00:26:43.355
in the places that you
would typically go to?

00:26:43.415 --> 00:26:46.835
Like, are you kind
of creating your own

00:26:46.835 --> 00:26:47.915
competition out there?

00:26:48.605 --> 00:26:49.415
I think that's true.

00:26:49.415 --> 00:26:51.635
I, I, I think I'm not
the only person doing

00:26:51.635 --> 00:26:53.675
it, but, um, I've been
doing this publicly

00:26:53.675 --> 00:26:54.665
for quite a long time.

00:26:55.325 --> 00:26:57.845
So, uh, it is why
I don't do many

00:26:57.845 --> 00:26:58.685
plant walks anymore.

00:26:59.495 --> 00:27:01.205
And if I do do them,
I do them in public

00:27:01.205 --> 00:27:02.855
places where it's
illegal to pick.

00:27:03.305 --> 00:27:03.810
Ahh yeah.

00:27:03.840 --> 00:27:05.310
So that if you want
to go back there and

00:27:05.310 --> 00:27:07.050
pick up this illegal
spot, that's on you.

00:27:07.590 --> 00:27:10.410
Um, years ago, like
where I took you.

00:27:10.590 --> 00:27:10.760
Yeah.

00:27:10.760 --> 00:27:12.330
That's a spot that
you could go back,

00:27:12.330 --> 00:27:14.430
you could go back and
you could pick at it.

00:27:14.550 --> 00:27:17.280
Now I trusted you because
you're a Canadian and

00:27:17.280 --> 00:27:18.630
we'll not only because
Canadians are generally

00:27:18.630 --> 00:27:19.320
trustworthy, but.

00:27:20.120 --> 00:27:21.380
Difficult access.

00:27:21.560 --> 00:27:22.100
Yes.

00:27:22.130 --> 00:27:23.210
Difficult access.

00:27:23.300 --> 00:27:24.950
So, yeah.

00:27:24.950 --> 00:27:27.140
Like I would take people
in and we would actually

00:27:27.140 --> 00:27:30.980
go to a place where we
could gather and about

00:27:30.980 --> 00:27:34.670
90% were good people and
would respect my spots,

00:27:34.760 --> 00:27:35.900
but that leaves 10%.

00:27:35.900 --> 00:27:38.150
And when you're dealing
with, you know, maybe a

00:27:38.150 --> 00:27:41.960
hundred people over the
course of the year, then

00:27:41.960 --> 00:27:43.610
that means 10 people
are stealing your spots.

00:27:43.610 --> 00:27:44.750
And then that
can kill a spot.

00:27:45.250 --> 00:27:45.750
Totally.

00:27:45.770 --> 00:27:47.240
And they tell their
friends or friends

00:27:47.240 --> 00:27:48.410
tell friends, and then.

00:27:49.210 --> 00:27:49.910
That's the thing.

00:27:49.940 --> 00:27:51.530
That's like, people
don't get that.

00:27:51.530 --> 00:27:52.580
So here's,
here's etiquette.

00:27:52.580 --> 00:27:55.460
Like if you're listening
to this outside here,

00:27:55.460 --> 00:27:57.350
this is, this is, this
is true to knowledge

00:27:57.350 --> 00:27:57.950
I'm dropping on you.

00:27:58.820 --> 00:28:03.554
If either of us or
anybody takes you to

00:28:03.584 --> 00:28:08.354
one of our spots, it is
for you and you only.

00:28:09.435 --> 00:28:14.475
So if I take you to my
mushroom spot and you

00:28:14.475 --> 00:28:16.754
want to return to that
mushroom spot, you need

00:28:16.754 --> 00:28:21.014
to ask me if you can
return to my spot and

00:28:21.014 --> 00:28:24.314
you don't bring other
people, unless you have.

00:28:25.725 --> 00:28:26.925
100%.

00:28:27.495 --> 00:28:29.625
Trust in that other
person that, that other

00:28:29.625 --> 00:28:31.905
person is never going
to, to burn your spot,

00:28:32.385 --> 00:28:34.754
which is very difficult
to do because there's

00:28:34.754 --> 00:28:35.594
even good friends.

00:28:35.594 --> 00:28:37.584
Who'd be like,
Oh no, oh yeah.

00:28:37.665 --> 00:28:39.794
I posted it on Instagram
with a geo tag.

00:28:39.915 --> 00:28:41.024
You're like
rubber hose now.

00:28:41.675 --> 00:28:45.034
Yeah, no, I get
behind that 100%.

00:28:45.215 --> 00:28:47.945
You know, we, we
caught some heat, you

00:28:47.945 --> 00:28:48.784
know, April Vokey.

00:28:49.054 --> 00:28:50.584
Uh, you've
podcast with her.

00:28:50.584 --> 00:28:52.415
Actually I was on her
podcast in April and

00:28:52.415 --> 00:28:56.959
I are going to do our
first virtual book event,

00:28:57.240 --> 00:28:58.280
uh, in May together.

00:28:58.280 --> 00:28:59.270
That is so sweet.

00:28:59.389 --> 00:29:00.350
That is so cool.

00:29:01.040 --> 00:29:04.990
So, uh, when she was with
MeatEater, we did a video

00:29:05.790 --> 00:29:09.020
doing  some crabbing and
just handpicking crabs.

00:29:09.889 --> 00:29:11.899
And although we didn't
give any locations and

00:29:11.959 --> 00:29:14.419
we're very careful about
making sure it was just

00:29:14.419 --> 00:29:16.040
like views of the water.

00:29:16.189 --> 00:29:18.020
Man we caught some
heat from people who

00:29:18.080 --> 00:29:20.030
were local in the
area and they could

00:29:20.030 --> 00:29:21.050
kind of pick it out.

00:29:21.050 --> 00:29:23.360
And it's, it's something
that has to be taken

00:29:23.360 --> 00:29:24.620
very, very seriously.

00:29:24.649 --> 00:29:25.879
You don't want these
to get these spots

00:29:25.879 --> 00:29:26.659
kind of burned out.

00:29:26.870 --> 00:29:27.370
Yup.

00:29:27.389 --> 00:29:28.199
At least, at least.

00:29:28.199 --> 00:29:30.709
So with crabs, they, they
move like I've had my

00:29:30.709 --> 00:29:32.959
clam spots just raped.

00:29:33.320 --> 00:29:34.129
It was the worst.

00:29:34.189 --> 00:29:34.790
It was the worst.

00:29:34.790 --> 00:29:36.949
Like I went there,
it was, it was money.

00:29:36.980 --> 00:29:38.720
Like you, you, you would
get your limit of clams.

00:29:38.780 --> 00:29:39.350
Absolutely.

00:29:39.530 --> 00:29:41.600
And then I, I took
a few people there

00:29:41.600 --> 00:29:42.260
and it was gone.

00:29:43.730 --> 00:29:44.780
Yeah.
It's gotta be tough.

00:29:44.899 --> 00:29:47.300
I guess that's part and
parcel with getting the

00:29:47.300 --> 00:29:49.550
information out there,
even if you're not giving

00:29:49.550 --> 00:29:52.260
them your secret spots
or locations away, you

00:29:52.260 --> 00:29:54.000
are encouraging people
to get out there and

00:29:54.000 --> 00:29:55.140
search for themselves.

00:29:55.520 --> 00:29:56.300
I don't mind that.

00:29:56.300 --> 00:29:59.000
I mean, uh there's
uh, again, if you

00:29:59.000 --> 00:30:00.710
want to swing back to
MeatEater, uh, very

00:30:00.710 --> 00:30:04.730
recently, uh, Steve
Rinella's brother said

00:30:04.730 --> 00:30:06.530
something to the effect
of like, well, I don't

00:30:06.530 --> 00:30:08.270
know that we want more,
to be recruiting more

00:30:08.270 --> 00:30:10.860
hunters, which caught a
lot of flack actually.

00:30:11.110 --> 00:30:12.060
Mhmm, I saw that.

00:30:12.060 --> 00:30:12.920
And they did
a retraction.

00:30:12.920 --> 00:30:13.520
I can't remember.

00:30:13.550 --> 00:30:16.310
But anyway, um,
there is that theory

00:30:16.310 --> 00:30:16.880
out there though.

00:30:16.880 --> 00:30:19.430
There's a lot of people
who are established who,

00:30:19.430 --> 00:30:21.740
and you see this nimbyism
with, with all things

00:30:21.740 --> 00:30:22.580
in human experience.

00:30:22.580 --> 00:30:23.900
It's like, I got
mine, I'm going to

00:30:23.900 --> 00:30:24.740
shut the door by me.

00:30:25.520 --> 00:30:27.080
I just don't think
that's very fair.

00:30:27.320 --> 00:30:30.170
It's just not very
fair for, for anybody,

00:30:31.130 --> 00:30:32.690
especially if what
you're doing is you're

00:30:32.690 --> 00:30:35.420
teaching them how, you're
basically teaching them

00:30:35.420 --> 00:30:36.530
how to learn themselves.

00:30:36.560 --> 00:30:40.130
So I don't necessarily,
this is why I will take

00:30:40.130 --> 00:30:42.650
somebody to, or, or
talk to somebody about a

00:30:42.650 --> 00:30:45.740
public area where maybe
isn't legal to hunt or

00:30:45.740 --> 00:30:48.500
fish or whatever, but
I'm going to show you

00:30:48.500 --> 00:30:49.340
what it looks like.

00:30:50.085 --> 00:30:51.885
Like, if you see this
habitat, if you see this

00:30:51.885 --> 00:30:54.014
kind of rock structure,
if you see this kind of,

00:30:54.435 --> 00:30:59.405
of, you know, area in
the marsh, it's, that's

00:30:59.415 --> 00:31:01.455
kind of what you're
looking for and yeah, it

00:31:01.455 --> 00:31:02.504
does it get them close?

00:31:02.535 --> 00:31:03.375
It sure does.

00:31:03.375 --> 00:31:05.145
And it helps them be
successful on their

00:31:05.205 --> 00:31:07.695
own so they can find
their own spots.

00:31:07.785 --> 00:31:10.514
And yes, of course,
there's a great example.

00:31:10.545 --> 00:31:12.855
Um, I didn't take
you there, but,

00:31:12.885 --> 00:31:14.655
uh, on the coast of
California, there's,

00:31:14.655 --> 00:31:15.885
everyone's secret spot.

00:31:15.915 --> 00:31:17.295
I'm going to say it
because it's, it's

00:31:17.295 --> 00:31:17.955
just hilarious.

00:31:18.435 --> 00:31:21.555
So, uh, over the last
10, 15 years I have had

00:31:21.555 --> 00:31:25.085
people, hey man, you
know, like the secret

00:31:25.085 --> 00:31:28.215
spot it's Mount Vision
Road in Point Reyes

00:31:28.215 --> 00:31:29.315
National Seashore.

00:31:30.725 --> 00:31:34.025
I have heard that a dozen
times from different

00:31:34.025 --> 00:31:35.375
people, who don't know
each other, that that's

00:31:35.375 --> 00:31:36.125
their secret spot.

00:31:36.155 --> 00:31:38.764
Like dude, really like
everybody, the planet is

00:31:38.764 --> 00:31:41.315
at that particular place
at that at a particular

00:31:41.315 --> 00:31:42.635
time as porcini on it.

00:31:42.965 --> 00:31:43.254
Right.

00:31:43.254 --> 00:31:46.275
But in you know, it's,
it's not a secret.

00:31:46.455 --> 00:31:48.915
So, so that kind of
stuff, like at least it

00:31:48.915 --> 00:31:50.685
gets them to like, that's
what it should look like.

00:31:51.045 --> 00:31:52.275
And, and I'll be honest.

00:31:52.275 --> 00:31:53.895
I mean, I don't, you
know, yeah there's more,

00:31:54.525 --> 00:31:56.595
there's more pressure
here and there, but

00:31:56.595 --> 00:31:59.055
I don't think it's
that bad, you know?

00:31:59.055 --> 00:32:00.795
And if, and if it does
get that bad, people

00:32:00.795 --> 00:32:02.865
are doing something
positive, like I'd rather

00:32:02.865 --> 00:32:03.975
that than, you know.

00:32:04.185 --> 00:32:04.685
Yeah.

00:32:05.195 --> 00:32:06.735
You know, there's a
million things that they

00:32:06.735 --> 00:32:09.765
could be doing that is
more harmful to not only

00:32:09.765 --> 00:32:12.615
the environment, but
to, to my experience

00:32:12.825 --> 00:32:13.635
doing my thing.

00:32:14.675 --> 00:32:17.165
Have you heard of
them a fellow by the

00:32:17.165 --> 00:32:18.125
name of Shane Mahoney?

00:32:18.455 --> 00:32:18.955
Oh yes.

00:32:19.265 --> 00:32:19.805
Santa Claus.

00:32:20.195 --> 00:32:20.975
Santa Claus.

00:32:21.005 --> 00:32:21.395
Yes.

00:32:21.395 --> 00:32:22.475
He's from
Ontario isn't he?

00:32:22.835 --> 00:32:25.325
Uh, he's from
Newfoundland actually.

00:32:25.355 --> 00:32:25.995
Oh, he's a newfie.

00:32:26.014 --> 00:32:26.345
Okay.

00:32:26.345 --> 00:32:27.315
Gotcha.
Yeah, he's a newfie.

00:32:27.335 --> 00:32:28.985
You wouldn't guess
it by his accent.

00:32:29.225 --> 00:32:31.145
And a little Irish
comes up when you

00:32:31.145 --> 00:32:31.775
talk with them.

00:32:31.775 --> 00:32:33.335
Little Newfie can
come up, but for the

00:32:33.335 --> 00:32:35.285
most part, man, he's
a hell of an order.

00:32:35.525 --> 00:32:37.085
Not like Lori
from Cod Sounds.

00:32:37.440 --> 00:32:38.520
Yeah, that's right.

00:32:38.760 --> 00:32:39.460
I love Lori.

00:32:39.480 --> 00:32:40.740
And she's got
the best accent.

00:32:42.660 --> 00:32:46.040
Well, he was saying
something, circling

00:32:46.040 --> 00:32:47.990
back to about talking
about recruiting hunters

00:32:47.990 --> 00:32:49.310
and he's talking about
the North American

00:32:49.310 --> 00:32:50.390
model of conservation.

00:32:50.390 --> 00:32:53.600
And he said, everyone
talks about, we got

00:32:53.600 --> 00:32:55.100
to get more hunters,
we've got to recruit

00:32:55.100 --> 00:32:56.870
hunters, we've got to
get women into hunting

00:32:56.870 --> 00:33:00.230
and he's taking a
different approach as

00:33:00.230 --> 00:33:01.880
opposed to saying, Oh,
we got to get these

00:33:02.300 --> 00:33:03.290
more hunters out there.

00:33:03.290 --> 00:33:06.050
So we have more people
on our side to fight

00:33:06.050 --> 00:33:08.030
the other side, who
would be anti hunting.

00:33:08.570 --> 00:33:12.140
He says, why don't we
ride a trend that's

00:33:12.140 --> 00:33:15.620
already moving as opposed
to trying to stop the

00:33:15.620 --> 00:33:18.120
flow of the water, get
on the water and ride

00:33:18.120 --> 00:33:20.330
it down in that trend
that he's looking at

00:33:20.480 --> 00:33:22.100
his food, essentially.

00:33:22.130 --> 00:33:23.990
And he, and he set
up this, so he's

00:33:23.990 --> 00:33:26.840
got Conservation
Visions and The Wild

00:33:26.840 --> 00:33:27.950
Harvest Initiative.

00:33:28.520 --> 00:33:30.410
And I thought it
was kind of an

00:33:30.410 --> 00:33:31.850
interesting concept.

00:33:32.060 --> 00:33:34.815
So it's not that you
need more hunters, you

00:33:34.815 --> 00:33:37.845
need more people to
understand why hunters

00:33:37.845 --> 00:33:40.215
hunt and to appreciate
where their food comes

00:33:40.215 --> 00:33:42.315
from and understand
why they should care

00:33:42.315 --> 00:33:43.065
about their food.

00:33:43.395 --> 00:33:44.745
I thought that was
really interesting.

00:33:44.745 --> 00:33:46.455
And when he was saying
that, because I did

00:33:46.455 --> 00:33:49.065
a podcast with him
recently, when he

00:33:49.065 --> 00:33:51.255
was saying that you
sprung to mind, because

00:33:51.255 --> 00:33:54.024
that's sorta your whole
thing, you, I don't

00:33:54.024 --> 00:33:55.515
know if you're taking
it from a conservation

00:33:55.515 --> 00:33:57.525
approach, but it's,
it's what you're doing.

00:33:57.555 --> 00:33:59.835
You're, you're getting
people excited about

00:33:59.835 --> 00:34:02.055
something that's already
something that's sparked

00:34:02.055 --> 00:34:03.045
in their curiosity.

00:34:03.485 --> 00:34:05.405
I, I think I, I don't
know that I take it

00:34:05.405 --> 00:34:08.615
specifically from a
conservation perspective.

00:34:08.675 --> 00:34:11.345
Although I, I I'm aware
that it is important.

00:34:11.375 --> 00:34:15.965
So the ansul is kind of
like, um, it would be an

00:34:15.965 --> 00:34:19.445
add on to what Mahoney
is talking about is that

00:34:19.865 --> 00:34:25.415
when you are invested
as a gatherer, or an

00:34:25.415 --> 00:34:28.235
angler or a hunter,
you have skin in the

00:34:28.235 --> 00:34:30.605
game, in the places in
which you do your thing.

00:34:31.625 --> 00:34:35.580
So what Mahoney is
talking about, I think,

00:34:36.030 --> 00:34:39.810
is that, so here's me,
I'm a guy who does these

00:34:39.810 --> 00:34:43.980
things and, um, like we
mentioned off the air,

00:34:44.010 --> 00:34:47.430
there have been years
where I have, um, or I

00:34:47.430 --> 00:34:50.760
have hunted more big game
meat than I, that I ended

00:34:50.760 --> 00:34:52.240
up, could use in a year.

00:34:52.500 --> 00:34:55.590
So I distributed that
big game meat as gifts

00:34:55.830 --> 00:34:56.850
to friends and family.

00:34:57.720 --> 00:34:59.850
And so there everybody
who does these things

00:34:59.880 --> 00:35:02.190
gathering or angling
or hunting has this

00:35:02.190 --> 00:35:06.510
halo around him or
her, who have people

00:35:06.510 --> 00:35:09.450
who can appreciate the
gifts from the wild.

00:35:09.990 --> 00:35:13.170
So everybody who receives
those gifts or who does

00:35:13.170 --> 00:35:16.050
the actual thing has skin
in the game of keeping

00:35:16.050 --> 00:35:20.790
the environment as, as,
as healthy, healthy is

00:35:20.790 --> 00:35:22.440
probably a good word
for it as possible.

00:35:23.070 --> 00:35:27.630
Um, if you are an urban
dweller, typically it's

00:35:27.630 --> 00:35:30.600
an urban dweller, uh,
who has zero connection

00:35:30.780 --> 00:35:31.590
to the wild world.

00:35:32.940 --> 00:35:37.799
If you ignore it, it'll
go away and they don't

00:35:37.799 --> 00:35:39.779
have any connection
to it whatsoever.

00:35:39.779 --> 00:35:42.120
So what that means is
they don't have, there's

00:35:42.120 --> 00:35:45.060
no real reason to value
it, except as a pretty

00:35:45.060 --> 00:35:47.400
thing for that they see
in TV commercials or

00:35:47.430 --> 00:35:49.140
maybe they drive through
it once in a while.

00:35:49.680 --> 00:35:52.620
And the interesting
thing about that view

00:35:52.620 --> 00:35:54.540
is because there's quite
a lot of urban dwellers

00:35:54.540 --> 00:35:56.730
who, who say they feel
quite strongly about

00:35:56.730 --> 00:35:59.490
the environment, is that
when you don't live in

00:35:59.490 --> 00:36:02.069
it or don't participate
in it, you view it as

00:36:02.069 --> 00:36:05.460
a museum to look at
and not as our home.

00:36:06.660 --> 00:36:09.750
And it's our home,
wherever we're just

00:36:09.750 --> 00:36:12.509
animals, you know,
we're, we're hairless

00:36:12.509 --> 00:36:15.600
monkeys with thumbs and.

00:36:15.990 --> 00:36:18.960
And we're just a little
bit more clever than most

00:36:18.960 --> 00:36:19.650
of the other animals.

00:36:19.650 --> 00:36:21.359
Just a little bit,
you know, like

00:36:21.390 --> 00:36:23.279
think about it,  if
dolphins had thumbs,

00:36:23.279 --> 00:36:25.279
we'd be in trouble.

00:36:27.319 --> 00:36:27.819
Yeah.

00:36:27.980 --> 00:36:31.845
You know, so, um,
The fact that we're

00:36:31.845 --> 00:36:35.985
incredibly divorced
from our natural origins

00:36:36.825 --> 00:36:39.165
is something that's
the larger picture of

00:36:39.165 --> 00:36:39.735
what I'm trying to do.

00:36:39.735 --> 00:36:42.225
I'm trying to have
more people had more

00:36:42.225 --> 00:36:45.525
skin in the game so
that when it comes time

00:36:45.525 --> 00:36:47.145
to, and you're seeing
this, you're seeing

00:36:47.145 --> 00:36:49.155
this in American and in
Canadian politics to some

00:36:49.155 --> 00:36:54.135
extent, um, where, yeah,
there's even staunch

00:36:54.165 --> 00:36:57.585
conservative Republicans
when some other facet

00:36:57.585 --> 00:37:00.865
of the Republican party
wants to, um, wreck

00:37:00.915 --> 00:37:03.945
a natural spot for,
usually mining and

00:37:03.945 --> 00:37:05.205
gas sometimes logging.

00:37:05.685 --> 00:37:09.885
Um, then, but they're
hunters, you know,

00:37:09.885 --> 00:37:12.705
they're staunch
conservatives, but

00:37:12.705 --> 00:37:13.455
they're hunters.

00:37:14.235 --> 00:37:16.635
Uh, and they're like,
no, you can't do this,

00:37:16.665 --> 00:37:19.185
you're going to wreck
the spots because

00:37:19.185 --> 00:37:19.905
they skin in the game.

00:37:20.475 --> 00:37:25.274
And so that's a way
for, um, I guess wise

00:37:25.274 --> 00:37:27.555
uses one word for it,
there's a lot of use, you

00:37:27.555 --> 00:37:28.515
know, buzz words for it.

00:37:28.524 --> 00:37:33.134
But the bottom line is
the, the perspective of,

00:37:33.634 --> 00:37:39.045
of the wild world as a
home to not, don't mess

00:37:39.045 --> 00:37:42.285
your home up, versus you
museum to never touch.

00:37:42.285 --> 00:37:43.605
Like a great
example is logging.

00:37:44.535 --> 00:37:46.605
So there are lots of
ways that logging can

00:37:46.605 --> 00:37:50.595
be done to the advantage
of, of the forest,

00:37:51.165 --> 00:37:52.274
it's selective logging.

00:37:52.274 --> 00:37:53.654
And in some cases
like, especially

00:37:53.654 --> 00:37:56.024
in the East grouse,
for example, grouse

00:37:56.024 --> 00:37:57.315
really dig clear cuts.

00:37:58.095 --> 00:38:01.515
Um, and, and
historically, before

00:38:01.515 --> 00:38:04.245
we showed up, um,
that would have been

00:38:04.245 --> 00:38:07.665
a side effect of, uh,
microbursts and storms,

00:38:07.694 --> 00:38:08.625
which would knocked
down a whole bunch of

00:38:08.625 --> 00:38:09.375
trees at the same time.

00:38:10.605 --> 00:38:14.504
So then once humans
showed up, you're

00:38:14.504 --> 00:38:16.634
talking about native
Americans and you know,

00:38:16.634 --> 00:38:19.305
and First Nations people
you are talking about

00:38:19.455 --> 00:38:20.685
managed use of fire.

00:38:21.540 --> 00:38:24.150
So for a hundred years, I
don't know about Canada.

00:38:24.150 --> 00:38:25.410
And I just think it's
the same in Canada,

00:38:25.650 --> 00:38:28.050
but in the United
States, we had a no

00:38:28.050 --> 00:38:29.700
fire at anytime policy.

00:38:30.480 --> 00:38:30.610
Right.

00:38:30.610 --> 00:38:33.180
So what that did is
that that allowed the

00:38:33.180 --> 00:38:36.570
understory of our Western
forests to get so thick

00:38:37.200 --> 00:38:38.670
that when you do have
a fire, you get what's

00:38:38.670 --> 00:38:41.610
called a ladder fire and
it will wreck a forest.

00:38:41.700 --> 00:38:44.700
Whereas when the natives
were there and they

00:38:44.700 --> 00:38:45.900
were like, yeah, yeah,
we're going to burn this

00:38:45.900 --> 00:38:47.010
stuff at the right time.

00:38:47.610 --> 00:38:48.990
And we're going to
run this fire through.

00:38:48.990 --> 00:38:50.640
And it's essentially
like a brass and

00:38:50.640 --> 00:38:51.540
little stick fire.

00:38:51.750 --> 00:38:54.270
And it's, it's not that
hot and it goes really

00:38:54.270 --> 00:38:56.430
super fast and it clears
out that underbrush

00:38:56.460 --> 00:38:57.990
and it actually helps
trees and it helps a

00:38:58.110 --> 00:39:00.540
whole bunch of conifers
actually set seed.

00:39:01.140 --> 00:39:02.820
But there's a whole bunch
of conifers that won't

00:39:02.820 --> 00:39:05.430
actually, their seeds
wont germinate, unless

00:39:05.430 --> 00:39:07.410
they've been burned
or chared, you know,

00:39:07.410 --> 00:39:09.000
obviously they can't
be incinerated, but.

00:39:09.000 --> 00:39:09.420
Right.

00:39:09.420 --> 00:39:10.740
And then that's the thing
it's like when you get

00:39:10.740 --> 00:39:12.930
these big old ladder
fires through like,

00:39:13.230 --> 00:39:13.950
Oh no, it's a museum.

00:39:13.950 --> 00:39:14.520
You can't touch it.

00:39:15.000 --> 00:39:17.460
Then what happens is
the fire burns so hot,

00:39:17.460 --> 00:39:19.890
you burn the seeds to
a crisp and then you've

00:39:19.890 --> 00:39:20.430
gone the other way.

00:39:21.419 --> 00:39:22.740
So, let me ask, this
sort of one little

00:39:22.740 --> 00:39:24.209
example of yeah.

00:39:24.209 --> 00:39:26.250
You know, we live
here and sure we can

00:39:26.250 --> 00:39:28.200
mess things up, but we
can also be an agent

00:39:28.200 --> 00:39:29.370
for positive change.

00:39:31.609 --> 00:39:33.919
I think what Shane said,
he said something along

00:39:33.919 --> 00:39:38.779
the lines of, it's not
that there's a different

00:39:38.779 --> 00:39:42.410
set of rules for the
animals and for me,

00:39:42.439 --> 00:39:45.350
the issue is, is that I
am one of the animals.

00:39:45.410 --> 00:39:45.799
Right.

00:39:45.799 --> 00:39:46.520
Exactly that.

00:39:47.540 --> 00:39:51.080
For people to get skin
in the game, 32 years

00:39:51.080 --> 00:39:52.339
old, you started hunting.

00:39:52.700 --> 00:39:53.060
Yep.

00:39:53.060 --> 00:39:55.520
What kind of tips
would you have for

00:39:55.700 --> 00:39:57.169
a late onset hunter?

00:39:57.169 --> 00:39:58.729
Cause we get people
calling up saying,

00:39:58.759 --> 00:40:01.339
ah, you know, I, I
never, I didn't have

00:40:01.459 --> 00:40:02.660
hunting in my family.

00:40:02.660 --> 00:40:04.310
I'd never be able to pick
it up, I'm never going

00:40:04.310 --> 00:40:05.240
to be able to master it.

00:40:05.240 --> 00:40:06.589
Maybe I'll dabble
a little bit.

00:40:06.589 --> 00:40:09.259
And I don't, I don't
necessarily think

00:40:09.259 --> 00:40:11.779
that's true and case
in point yourself.

00:40:11.930 --> 00:40:14.085
I mean, what, what
would you tell

00:40:14.085 --> 00:40:16.725
people to look at and
concentrate on if they

00:40:16.725 --> 00:40:19.695
wanted to awaken that
interest in themselves?

00:40:20.435 --> 00:40:22.985
Uh, well, number
one is to try the

00:40:22.985 --> 00:40:23.685
fruits of the labour.

00:40:24.395 --> 00:40:28.055
So first and foremost,
if you want to be

00:40:28.055 --> 00:40:30.095
involved in gathering,
or angling, or hunting,

00:40:31.565 --> 00:40:34.885
you need to enjoy the
fruits of that labour.

00:40:35.175 --> 00:40:38.405
So you have to, I think
most people have bought

00:40:38.405 --> 00:40:41.975
fish from,  this is,
you know, this is a side

00:40:41.975 --> 00:40:46.295
note um, fish is the
primarily wild food that

00:40:46.475 --> 00:40:47.645
the world still eats.

00:40:48.485 --> 00:40:51.605
It's the last gathered
food, you know, I mean,

00:40:51.605 --> 00:40:53.145
there's, you know,
obviously the wild

00:40:53.165 --> 00:40:54.395
mushrooms, but that's
kind of a boutique

00:40:54.395 --> 00:40:57.035
product where most of
the people listening to

00:40:57.035 --> 00:40:58.985
this, if not all of the
people listening to this

00:40:59.315 --> 00:41:00.275
have eaten wild fish.

00:41:01.985 --> 00:41:03.015
So that's number one.

00:41:03.415 --> 00:41:04.085
That's a good point.

00:41:04.085 --> 00:41:06.285
Uh, for gathering
wild mushrooms is

00:41:06.294 --> 00:41:07.725
probably be a good
way to go about it.

00:41:07.785 --> 00:41:10.035
Um, if you live in
the East ramps or

00:41:10.035 --> 00:41:12.375
fiddleheads, and you
know, there are some

00:41:12.375 --> 00:41:14.595
commercially available
wild food products

00:41:14.595 --> 00:41:15.615
that you can buy.

00:41:16.335 --> 00:41:19.424
Um, and then with
hunting, typically you

00:41:19.424 --> 00:41:21.285
have to have a friend
who does it, however,

00:41:21.285 --> 00:41:24.825
you can try farmed
game, which is a game

00:41:24.825 --> 00:41:27.254
meat, that's not really
wild game because it's

00:41:27.375 --> 00:41:29.205
because of that North
American model that Shane

00:41:29.205 --> 00:41:30.105
Mahoney is talking about.

00:41:30.674 --> 00:41:31.814
You cannot, you
haven't been able to

00:41:31.814 --> 00:41:34.515
buy real wild game
from North America

00:41:34.515 --> 00:41:35.685
for over a century.

00:41:36.105 --> 00:41:36.825
It's been illegal.

00:41:37.365 --> 00:41:38.924
Now that said there
is a company called

00:41:38.924 --> 00:41:41.504
D'Artagnan, where
they will sell

00:41:41.504 --> 00:41:43.904
British game online.

00:41:44.085 --> 00:41:46.424
It's expensive, but it's
real, real wild game.

00:41:46.424 --> 00:41:48.015
I mean, you know,
pellets and all.

00:41:48.645 --> 00:41:52.575
Um, so the, you kinda
got to get your feet

00:41:52.575 --> 00:41:54.915
wet and that's kinda
how I got into it

00:41:54.915 --> 00:41:58.845
was, um, as a child,
I had the privilege

00:41:59.355 --> 00:42:03.450
of being, uh, sort of
situational only child.

00:42:03.450 --> 00:42:05.370
So, cause my, my next
sister is seven years

00:42:05.370 --> 00:42:05.970
older than I am.

00:42:05.970 --> 00:42:08.160
So it was just me
and my mom and my

00:42:08.160 --> 00:42:10.439
stepdad for quite some
time in the house.

00:42:10.439 --> 00:42:11.790
And so they really
like to eat at

00:42:11.790 --> 00:42:12.540
nice restaurants.

00:42:12.540 --> 00:42:15.149
So when the only the one
kid in tow and a kid who

00:42:15.189 --> 00:42:19.350
like good food, uh, I got
exposed to game meats in

00:42:19.350 --> 00:42:21.359
a very high end setting
in Italian or French

00:42:21.359 --> 00:42:24.299
restaurants in New York
city back in around 1980.

00:42:24.810 --> 00:42:29.850
And so I always had it
in my mind, a, um, that

00:42:29.850 --> 00:42:32.680
game and, and squab
and duck and goose

00:42:32.680 --> 00:42:36.209
and venison they were
always luxury foods.

00:42:36.569 --> 00:42:38.729
They're always
high-end foods.

00:42:39.120 --> 00:42:39.629
Right.

00:42:39.689 --> 00:42:42.689
And so then flash
forward, my friend,

00:42:42.689 --> 00:42:44.490
Chris Niskanen, who is
the outdoor writer, the

00:42:44.490 --> 00:42:46.680
newspaper that we both
worked at in Minnesota

00:42:46.680 --> 00:42:50.490
at the time he started
just giving me a duck or

00:42:50.490 --> 00:42:52.950
giving me some pheasants
or giving me some venison

00:42:52.979 --> 00:42:56.700
and because I knew how
to cook and because I

00:42:56.729 --> 00:43:01.450
had this early experience
with high-end game meats,

00:43:02.360 --> 00:43:05.040
this is, I got to have
more of this, you know,

00:43:05.040 --> 00:43:06.720
and I'd already fished
and gathered things

00:43:06.780 --> 00:43:07.500
for my whole life.

00:43:07.950 --> 00:43:12.030
So I knew what the end
result was going to

00:43:12.030 --> 00:43:15.510
be before I got and
did the hard work.

00:43:15.660 --> 00:43:18.020
So the hard work for,
hunt, hard work, hunting

00:43:18.020 --> 00:43:19.980
is hardest of the, all of
the 3 to get involved in.

00:43:20.730 --> 00:43:23.730
Now with gathering,
it's probably the second

00:43:23.730 --> 00:43:26.820
hardest because, uh,
let's just knock fishing

00:43:26.820 --> 00:43:28.800
at first, fishing is
easy, hire a guide,

00:43:29.040 --> 00:43:29.640
do what they say.

00:43:30.090 --> 00:43:34.230
Don't gut the guide and,
and you will eventually

00:43:34.230 --> 00:43:37.830
catch fish and you will,
you'll, you know, you buy

00:43:37.830 --> 00:43:40.320
my book, Hook, Line and
Supper available wherever

00:43:40.320 --> 00:43:40.950
fine books are sold.

00:43:42.320 --> 00:43:42.710
Get it.

00:43:42.710 --> 00:43:45.020
If it's anything like
the other books it's

00:43:45.020 --> 00:43:46.160
going to be fantastic.

00:43:46.220 --> 00:43:47.450
It's actually going
to be better, um.

00:43:47.450 --> 00:43:48.670
Well I look
forward to it.

00:43:48.670 --> 00:43:50.120
Because of the,
my long experience

00:43:50.120 --> 00:43:52.310
with this stuff, but
anyway, I digress.

00:43:52.580 --> 00:43:52.790
Yeah.

00:43:52.790 --> 00:43:55.010
Um, there's lots of
information out there

00:43:55.040 --> 00:43:56.270
for the budding angler.

00:43:57.495 --> 00:43:58.694
It is a, it is a pursuit.

00:43:58.694 --> 00:44:00.075
I mean, it's one of
those things where the

00:44:00.075 --> 00:44:03.794
difference, a real true
angler is not just a

00:44:03.794 --> 00:44:05.774
person with a rod and
reel in his or her hand.

00:44:06.615 --> 00:44:08.895
Um, but you can
start like that.

00:44:09.674 --> 00:44:13.694
So similarly with
gathering, um, I always

00:44:13.754 --> 00:44:15.475
tell people to start
with your own property.

00:44:17.705 --> 00:44:20.774
Start, start with
learning the names

00:44:20.774 --> 00:44:22.214
of the plants that
are on your property.

00:44:22.575 --> 00:44:24.674
You will find that
probably 50% of them

00:44:24.674 --> 00:44:26.174
are edible in some
way, shape or form,

00:44:28.095 --> 00:44:29.475
unless you've, of
course you've only have

00:44:29.475 --> 00:44:30.435
grass, which is weird.

00:44:30.585 --> 00:44:33.794
Um, but some
people do and.

00:44:34.515 --> 00:44:36.885
Fi, even the process
of learning the names

00:44:36.885 --> 00:44:40.545
of those, um, it will
open you to this world.

00:44:40.575 --> 00:44:42.115
Like, so there's
homework involved in

00:44:42.135 --> 00:44:44.595
gathering because there
are poisonous plants,

00:44:44.745 --> 00:44:46.515
not many, but there
are poisonous plants.

00:44:46.995 --> 00:44:49.245
And there's a couple of
families, notably the

00:44:49.245 --> 00:44:52.335
carrot family, which
has hemlock and it's

00:44:52.335 --> 00:44:54.615
got water hemlock and
you know, so there,

00:44:54.615 --> 00:44:56.325
there are toxic plants
in that category.

00:44:56.325 --> 00:44:57.945
So you're like, Oh,
okay, this family,

00:44:57.945 --> 00:44:59.385
but first of all, you
have to know that it

00:44:59.385 --> 00:45:02.745
is a family of plants
and, and that they're

00:45:02.745 --> 00:45:04.605
all related in some
way and that, and that

00:45:04.755 --> 00:45:05.775
they share structure.

00:45:06.795 --> 00:45:08.325
So yes, there's some
homework involved,

00:45:08.535 --> 00:45:09.765
but you can do
that in your couch.

00:45:10.095 --> 00:45:13.515
Um, there are apps
like iNaturalist, or

00:45:13.545 --> 00:45:16.655
I forget what they're
called they're okay.

00:45:16.685 --> 00:45:18.295
But they're the kind
of like the wikipedia

00:45:18.295 --> 00:45:20.855
of gathering, in the
sense that I don't know

00:45:20.855 --> 00:45:22.415
that I'm going to trust
it a hundred percent.

00:45:22.475 --> 00:45:23.825
Like, I don't know
that I'm going to

00:45:23.825 --> 00:45:26.945
trust my life on a
cell phone app when

00:45:26.945 --> 00:45:28.414
I'm in the woods right.

00:45:28.785 --> 00:45:29.285
Right.

00:45:29.975 --> 00:45:31.625
So use it as a tool.

00:45:31.715 --> 00:45:34.185
And this is the thing,
I mean, this is a, you

00:45:34.185 --> 00:45:35.525
know, you have to learn
how to learn and, and,

00:45:35.535 --> 00:45:38.475
and, and many, any decent
college will tell you

00:45:38.595 --> 00:45:40.275
how to learn, how to
learn, which is to say

00:45:40.875 --> 00:45:43.575
that's one source, work
with other sources.

00:45:44.115 --> 00:45:46.815
I can tell you that
if you live anywhere,

00:45:46.845 --> 00:45:48.615
other than where
you and I live.

00:45:48.735 --> 00:45:51.375
In other words, the
West coast, um, the

00:45:51.375 --> 00:45:53.565
books of Sam Thayer,
he lives in Wisconsin

00:45:53.685 --> 00:45:54.765
are very, very good.

00:45:55.515 --> 00:45:58.215
Um, he's got three
or four out, um,

00:45:58.245 --> 00:46:00.315
and they are they're
worth or buy them.

00:46:00.345 --> 00:46:01.695
They're worth
every penny.

00:46:02.115 --> 00:46:06.285
And they, they, um,
they involve plants from

00:46:06.285 --> 00:46:09.765
about the great Plains
to the Atlantic ocean

00:46:09.915 --> 00:46:12.885
from about the boreal
forest, all the way down

00:46:12.885 --> 00:46:13.845
to Northern Florida.

00:46:15.225 --> 00:46:17.805
Now with hunting,
that's the hardest.

00:46:18.765 --> 00:46:20.625
So you have to really
want to be involved

00:46:20.745 --> 00:46:23.205
because hunting, the
act of hunting is the

00:46:23.205 --> 00:46:24.135
hardest of the three.

00:46:24.675 --> 00:46:27.855
And the aftermath of the
hunting is hardest of the

00:46:27.855 --> 00:46:31.229
three and the skill set
you need to, to know, is

00:46:31.229 --> 00:46:32.100
the hardest of the three.

00:46:32.879 --> 00:46:35.790
So I highly recommend
you start with, well,

00:46:35.790 --> 00:46:36.479
what's the result.

00:46:36.629 --> 00:46:37.720
Do you really
like venison?

00:46:37.740 --> 00:46:39.750
Do you really like
upland game birds?

00:46:39.750 --> 00:46:40.740
Do you really
like squirrels?

00:46:40.740 --> 00:46:42.000
Do you really like ducks?

00:46:42.600 --> 00:46:47.819
Um, then that will start
your, your journey.

00:46:49.109 --> 00:46:52.020
And when you decide
that this D this is the

00:46:52.020 --> 00:46:53.430
thing, or these are the
things that I want to

00:46:53.430 --> 00:46:57.029
pursue, number two, do
they live where you do?

00:46:58.259 --> 00:47:00.720
So I might want
to hunt grouse and

00:47:00.720 --> 00:47:02.879
pheasants all I want.

00:47:03.450 --> 00:47:04.919
They don't really
live in California.

00:47:05.250 --> 00:47:07.589
I mean, there's, there
are a few wild pheasants

00:47:07.589 --> 00:47:09.099
and there are a few wild
grouse where I live, but

00:47:09.099 --> 00:47:10.740
it's really, that's not
really what you do if

00:47:10.740 --> 00:47:12.970
you live where I do, you
hunt ducks and geese.

00:47:13.749 --> 00:47:18.930
And that's important
because if I was a

00:47:18.930 --> 00:47:22.080
dedicated tuna fishermen,
which I used to be, I

00:47:22.080 --> 00:47:25.379
wouldn't lay where I live
now because I have to go

00:47:25.379 --> 00:47:29.160
a long way to even get on
a boat, to fish for tuna.

00:47:30.000 --> 00:47:32.459
I have to go a long
way to, to hunt a rough

00:47:32.459 --> 00:47:33.569
grouse or a woodcock.

00:47:34.620 --> 00:47:38.040
So proximity is important
because if you have to

00:47:38.040 --> 00:47:39.750
travel, you'll do it
once or twice a year.

00:47:39.750 --> 00:47:42.419
And like, meh, you know,
I mean, you only at

00:47:42.419 --> 00:47:43.350
best be a dilettante.

00:47:44.700 --> 00:47:46.770
Um, then you have to
learn your weapon,

00:47:47.669 --> 00:47:50.669
whether it's a shotgun
or a rifle or a bow,

00:47:51.149 --> 00:47:52.379
you have to learn your
weapon and you have to

00:47:52.379 --> 00:47:54.660
be good at it because
you, this is, this is,

00:47:54.689 --> 00:47:58.799
this is really important
because you can't,

00:47:58.799 --> 00:48:01.919
unshoot a bird, you
can't unshoot a deer.

00:48:02.399 --> 00:48:04.169
And so you owe it
to yourself and

00:48:04.169 --> 00:48:06.750
to the animal that
you are pursuing to

00:48:06.750 --> 00:48:07.890
be a clean killer.

00:48:08.339 --> 00:48:09.930
And it sounds harsh,
but it's true.

00:48:10.439 --> 00:48:13.080
So flip the script
for a second.

00:48:13.620 --> 00:48:14.220
If I'm Mr.

00:48:14.220 --> 00:48:18.180
Deer walking around in
the woods, would I rather

00:48:18.180 --> 00:48:22.020
be shot in the heart
and be like, Oh my God,

00:48:22.020 --> 00:48:23.129
I'm dying and then dead.

00:48:23.580 --> 00:48:26.070
Or would I rather be
shot in the liver and

00:48:26.070 --> 00:48:28.310
die over the course
of 24 hours, I think,

00:48:28.320 --> 00:48:28.980
you know the answer.

00:48:29.370 --> 00:48:30.509
You know, both suck in
the end because you're

00:48:30.509 --> 00:48:33.930
dead, but one's a harsher
nastier way to go.

00:48:34.950 --> 00:48:39.420
And if you're constantly
behind on your birds and

00:48:39.450 --> 00:48:41.160
which is the big, single
biggest problem for,

00:48:41.279 --> 00:48:43.020
for beginners they're
behind on the bird.

00:48:43.680 --> 00:48:46.230
Um, I always say if
you're new to hunting any

00:48:46.230 --> 00:48:48.630
bird, if you're going to
miss miss in front of it.

00:48:50.279 --> 00:48:52.049
And if you just think
that you're going to be

00:48:52.049 --> 00:48:55.440
a better bird shot, and
I have actually missed

00:48:55.440 --> 00:48:57.833
in front of birds where
you see the bird go ehhh.

00:48:57.833 --> 00:48:58.549
That's right.

00:48:58.549 --> 00:48:59.210
Put the brakes on.

00:48:59.210 --> 00:49:01.240
It's like Daffy
duck and air brakes.

00:49:01.240 --> 00:49:02.630
See pellets,  I think
they feel the air

00:49:02.630 --> 00:49:03.770
or something coming
at 'em or something.

00:49:03.830 --> 00:49:06.350
But anyway, you owe
it to be a marksman,

00:49:06.560 --> 00:49:07.490
in whatever it
is that you do.

00:49:07.490 --> 00:49:08.990
And that, that
requires practice.

00:49:09.020 --> 00:49:10.220
You have to
practice it that.

00:49:10.759 --> 00:49:12.470
And so that's your
homework there and plus

00:49:12.470 --> 00:49:14.090
you have to learn the
habits of the animal

00:49:14.150 --> 00:49:15.170
where the animal lives.

00:49:16.190 --> 00:49:18.020
None of this is,
is plug and play.

00:49:18.170 --> 00:49:19.700
The closest to plug
and play you get is a

00:49:19.700 --> 00:49:20.870
party boat for fishing.

00:49:22.815 --> 00:49:27.375
And, and all of
this is, is becomes

00:49:27.375 --> 00:49:28.125
part of who you are.

00:49:28.125 --> 00:49:31.545
So 30 years ago,
20 years ago.

00:49:32.295 --> 00:49:35.325
20 years ago, I ha I
defined myself in a

00:49:35.325 --> 00:49:36.205
large part as a runner.

00:49:36.205 --> 00:49:36.705
Right.

00:49:37.285 --> 00:49:38.625
Cause I was a very
good distance runner

00:49:39.765 --> 00:49:41.925
and, you know, I would
walk in the room and

00:49:41.925 --> 00:49:43.785
somebody, well what are
you, I'm a runner, you

00:49:43.785 --> 00:49:45.495
know, I'm, yeah, I'm a
journalist, but yeah,

00:49:45.505 --> 00:49:46.185
I'm really a runner.

00:49:46.395 --> 00:49:49.625
And you kind of do that
with hunting and fishing

00:49:49.725 --> 00:49:51.645
and gathering as well.

00:49:52.485 --> 00:49:55.725
It, it becomes part of
how you define yourself.

00:49:56.085 --> 00:49:57.255
Cause it's not just
something that you pick

00:49:57.255 --> 00:49:59.835
up and put down, you can
do that with fishing,

00:50:00.195 --> 00:50:01.755
but you really can't
with anything else.

00:50:02.085 --> 00:50:03.945
And if you do with
hunting, cause I seen

00:50:03.945 --> 00:50:08.345
'em, I've seen 'em where
we'll do guided hunts,

00:50:08.415 --> 00:50:10.695
forage where I cook and
you know, I help guide

00:50:10.695 --> 00:50:12.585
some times and process
animals and stuff.

00:50:12.975 --> 00:50:15.105
And you'll see people
who have like, yeah,

00:50:15.105 --> 00:50:16.755
they're really just here
for the food and they,

00:50:16.765 --> 00:50:19.035
they hunt maybe once a
year or twice a year.

00:50:19.215 --> 00:50:22.050
That's fine, in that
environment, because

00:50:22.050 --> 00:50:23.910
we are doing a very
level best to make

00:50:23.910 --> 00:50:25.380
sure that everything
comes out okay.

00:50:25.980 --> 00:50:27.540
But that's not
really a hunter.

00:50:29.100 --> 00:50:29.790
That's a shooter.

00:50:30.590 --> 00:50:31.090
Yeah.

00:50:31.250 --> 00:50:31.960
Yeah.
Good point.

00:50:33.730 --> 00:50:34.790
Yeah it's a heck
of a commitment

00:50:34.790 --> 00:50:35.419
that's for sure.

00:50:35.629 --> 00:50:36.129
It is.

00:50:37.009 --> 00:50:39.590
So small game  or
big game what's

00:50:39.590 --> 00:50:40.090
your favorite?

00:50:40.360 --> 00:50:41.900
Small game, a
hundred percent.

00:50:42.380 --> 00:50:43.810
Like I like hunting
deer and I like it.

00:50:43.810 --> 00:50:46.370
Like I put in for an oryx
in New Mexico this year.

00:50:46.370 --> 00:50:48.650
I don't know if I'm
going to get it, but, um,

00:50:48.740 --> 00:50:50.450
you know, I put in for
big game stuff because

00:50:50.450 --> 00:50:51.350
I think it's exciting.

00:50:51.350 --> 00:50:52.100
It's an adventure.

00:50:52.850 --> 00:50:56.210
But it's, it's a lot of
it's serious business.

00:50:56.720 --> 00:50:58.430
You know, elk hunting
is serious business.

00:50:59.270 --> 00:51:02.540
Um, even deer hunting
is serious business,

00:51:03.170 --> 00:51:05.240
whereas, you know,
you can go out duck

00:51:05.240 --> 00:51:06.860
hunting and sure it's
serious cause you're

00:51:06.860 --> 00:51:08.660
actually, you're
killing animals to eat.

00:51:09.260 --> 00:51:14.080
Um, but it's
somehow more, it's

00:51:14.080 --> 00:51:14.690
somehow lighter.

00:51:15.420 --> 00:51:18.430
It's somehow, um,
nobody's pissed off

00:51:18.430 --> 00:51:20.010
of serious when you're
hunting pheasants,

00:51:20.250 --> 00:51:20.840
if you are, you're.

00:51:20.840 --> 00:51:21.160
Right.

00:51:21.160 --> 00:51:22.210
Not somebody I
wanna be with.

00:51:22.260 --> 00:51:23.150
You're doing it wrong.

00:51:23.480 --> 00:51:24.880
Yeah.
You're doing it wrong.

00:51:25.290 --> 00:51:27.020
And plus, I mean,
just from a very

00:51:27.050 --> 00:51:29.420
specific, forget the
actual acquisition

00:51:29.420 --> 00:51:32.540
of the protein for a
second and, and big

00:51:32.540 --> 00:51:33.260
game is all red meat.

00:51:33.980 --> 00:51:34.890
Period, end of story.

00:51:34.970 --> 00:51:36.050
It's all lean red meat.

00:51:36.170 --> 00:51:37.670
Now there's differences.

00:51:37.970 --> 00:51:39.320
Like I shot a nilgai
last year and it

00:51:39.320 --> 00:51:39.950
was pretty cool.

00:51:40.520 --> 00:51:44.930
Um, it's a bovid so it's
more related to the cow

00:51:44.930 --> 00:51:46.190
than it is to the deer.

00:51:46.490 --> 00:51:48.860
So the fat is more
like beef tallow than

00:51:48.860 --> 00:51:50.510
it is like deer fat,
which means it does

00:51:50.510 --> 00:51:51.620
not coach your mouth.

00:51:51.850 --> 00:51:52.529
Interesting.

00:51:52.550 --> 00:51:54.490
So it was very lean,
but the fat that

00:51:54.490 --> 00:51:55.640
it had was amazing.

00:51:56.150 --> 00:51:57.320
So that was kind of
a neat little thing,

00:51:57.320 --> 00:51:58.730
but it's still, it's,
it's basically beef.

00:51:58.910 --> 00:52:01.820
It's like super, super
lean grass fed beef.

00:52:02.930 --> 00:52:06.560
Or small game, you have
the diversity of colour.

00:52:06.710 --> 00:52:08.570
You have the diversity
in texture, you have the

00:52:08.600 --> 00:52:09.450
diversity of flavour.

00:52:09.470 --> 00:52:12.530
You have some of the
strongest, no, you have

00:52:12.560 --> 00:52:17.475
the strongest flavoured
wild animals that we eat

00:52:17.535 --> 00:52:22.395
in the small game world,
ptarmigan, muskrat,

00:52:23.085 --> 00:52:25.335
um, sharp tail grouse.

00:52:25.695 --> 00:52:26.195
Right.

00:52:26.595 --> 00:52:28.875
You know, squirrel has
a significant flavor.

00:52:28.875 --> 00:52:30.795
I like it, but you
know, it's a squirrel.

00:52:31.245 --> 00:52:31.745
Yeah.

00:52:31.875 --> 00:52:33.134
Like if you a
squirrel, you're like,

00:52:33.165 --> 00:52:33.825
that's not chicken.

00:52:34.425 --> 00:52:35.145
It looks like chicken.

00:52:35.565 --> 00:52:36.765
It's not, doesn't
taste like chicken.

00:52:37.245 --> 00:52:41.605
So you have these,
um, powerful flavours.

00:52:41.625 --> 00:52:44.235
And, and this is where
you would talk about

00:52:44.235 --> 00:52:48.045
gamey meat in the sense
that, um, that it's

00:52:48.045 --> 00:52:50.475
gamey in the way that
the may, that word was

00:52:50.475 --> 00:52:52.875
meant to be used, in the
sense that is a, it's

00:52:52.875 --> 00:52:56.315
a meat that has its own
flavor as opposed to off.

00:52:57.055 --> 00:52:57.555
Right.

00:52:59.275 --> 00:53:01.805
So that's an
interesting thought too.

00:53:01.985 --> 00:53:08.525
I've seen discussions
and arguments over what

00:53:08.525 --> 00:53:13.215
makes game meat tastes
gamey where some have

00:53:13.215 --> 00:53:15.975
a very strong gamey
flavour and some don't.

00:53:15.975 --> 00:53:19.275
And I think, uh, Rinella
did some stuff testing

00:53:19.425 --> 00:53:21.705
meat by rubbing a
knife on a scent gland,

00:53:21.705 --> 00:53:23.025
and then cutting the
meat with it to see

00:53:23.025 --> 00:53:24.795
kind of what flavour
that would impart.

00:53:24.795 --> 00:53:27.555
And some people will
be put off by the

00:53:27.555 --> 00:53:32.955
whole gamey flavour and
some meats will stay

00:53:32.955 --> 00:53:33.975
stronger than others.

00:53:34.275 --> 00:53:36.525
Do you have any thoughts
as to what will make

00:53:36.795 --> 00:53:39.585
one game meat  taste
gamier than the other

00:53:39.615 --> 00:53:40.634
of the same species?

00:53:41.045 --> 00:53:42.515
I actually wrote an
entire article on it.

00:53:42.545 --> 00:53:45.095
If you Google the words,
gamey meat, you will

00:53:45.095 --> 00:53:46.085
see my article on it.

00:53:46.265 --> 00:53:46.775
Oh, there we go.

00:53:46.835 --> 00:53:49.175
Um, so the short
version is this.

00:53:49.415 --> 00:53:50.285
Yes, absolutely.

00:53:50.585 --> 00:53:52.895
Um, there's a number
of things that affect

00:53:52.895 --> 00:53:54.464
flavour and the
strength of the flavour.

00:53:56.134 --> 00:53:58.205
Number one is diet.

00:53:58.925 --> 00:53:59.345
Okay.

00:53:59.345 --> 00:54:02.315
So a sagebrush eating
animal is going to be

00:54:02.345 --> 00:54:04.925
more strongly flavoured
than a animal that

00:54:04.925 --> 00:54:05.975
eats farmed grains.

00:54:07.335 --> 00:54:09.915
Uh, two, species,
which is sometimes

00:54:09.945 --> 00:54:11.295
also deals with diet.

00:54:11.535 --> 00:54:16.515
So a white tail in Iowa
is going to eat GMO corn.

00:54:17.655 --> 00:54:20.685
A white tail in the
Sonoran desert of

00:54:20.715 --> 00:54:22.845
Arizona or Mexico is
going to eat whatever

00:54:22.845 --> 00:54:25.785
it is you can find in
the Sonoran desert, is

00:54:25.785 --> 00:54:28.155
going to taste radically
different at the same

00:54:28.155 --> 00:54:29.955
species, different,
different region.

00:54:30.495 --> 00:54:31.545
So now you've got ducks.

00:54:32.205 --> 00:54:34.185
There are, I don't know
how many 20, some odd

00:54:34.185 --> 00:54:34.965
ducks that we hunt.

00:54:35.415 --> 00:54:37.995
There's a lot, a lot
of different species.

00:54:38.775 --> 00:54:41.835
And they range from
they range from

00:54:41.865 --> 00:54:45.225
scooters and sea ducks
and harlequins, which

00:54:45.225 --> 00:54:47.025
are the most pretty,
but most disgusting

00:54:47.025 --> 00:54:47.655
duck on the planet.

00:54:48.765 --> 00:54:49.335
They're vile.

00:54:49.395 --> 00:54:49.965
Never had one.

00:54:50.265 --> 00:54:50.835
They stink.

00:54:51.135 --> 00:54:51.765
Um.

00:54:52.484 --> 00:54:52.674
Yeah okay.

00:54:52.674 --> 00:54:53.895
I mean, if you skin
them, you can eat them.

00:54:53.985 --> 00:54:56.205
But like, basically this
is like Newfie food you

00:54:56.205 --> 00:55:02.115
know, they eat ters um,
and ranging from them

00:55:02.115 --> 00:55:05.235
to, um, to pintails,
which are never bad.

00:55:05.664 --> 00:55:05.804
Right.

00:55:05.804 --> 00:55:07.035
Wood ducks, which
are never bad.

00:55:08.145 --> 00:55:10.305
To then you've got the,
you know, ducks like a

00:55:10.305 --> 00:55:12.884
Mallard, which can be
anything from vile to

00:55:12.884 --> 00:55:16.815
sublime, depending on
now, again, diet and diet

00:55:16.815 --> 00:55:17.805
also involves region.

00:55:17.835 --> 00:55:20.714
So even within
California, you've

00:55:20.714 --> 00:55:23.745
got wigeon on the
Humboldt coast.

00:55:24.134 --> 00:55:27.585
So the North coast it's
visually exactly the

00:55:27.585 --> 00:55:28.605
same as British Columbia.

00:55:28.995 --> 00:55:30.645
And they, these
particular sets of

00:55:30.645 --> 00:55:32.775
wigeon fly up and down
the coast and the eat

00:55:32.955 --> 00:55:35.295
sea lettuce and seaweeds
and stuff, they are

00:55:35.595 --> 00:55:37.035
legendarily disgusting.

00:55:37.995 --> 00:55:40.725
Like disgusting,
horrible, just stinky,

00:55:40.725 --> 00:55:41.415
stinky, stinky.

00:55:41.444 --> 00:55:42.795
I mean, yes, you
can skin them, but.

00:55:43.275 --> 00:55:46.995
However, same species,
if it flies inland and

00:55:46.995 --> 00:55:48.884
ends up in the rice
fields where I live,

00:55:49.995 --> 00:55:50.924
it's unbelievable.

00:55:50.975 --> 00:55:52.365
It's one of my favorite
ducks in the world

00:55:52.545 --> 00:55:56.835
because it eats rice
there and same bird, same

00:55:56.835 --> 00:55:57.974
region, different diet.

00:55:58.434 --> 00:55:58.854
Interesting.

00:55:58.854 --> 00:56:01.065
So there's one other
big thing that affects

00:56:01.464 --> 00:56:03.765
gameyness  in terms
of just no matter

00:56:03.765 --> 00:56:04.455
what you do with it.

00:56:04.665 --> 00:56:06.075
Cause we're not,
we haven't really

00:56:06.075 --> 00:56:07.905
discussed game care yet.

00:56:08.745 --> 00:56:11.445
Um, but, and
that's hormones.

00:56:12.345 --> 00:56:15.825
So it is 100% true
that a rutty buck

00:56:15.825 --> 00:56:17.265
is going to taste
differently from the

00:56:17.265 --> 00:56:19.754
buck that is after the
rut or before the rut,

00:56:19.995 --> 00:56:20.865
because their hormones.

00:56:21.525 --> 00:56:23.985
Now stress hormones are
a big deal and anybody

00:56:23.985 --> 00:56:27.255
who raises animals
for food knows this.

00:56:27.705 --> 00:56:30.915
This is why the, the,
the meat industry has

00:56:30.915 --> 00:56:33.675
developed enormous
protocols to make sure

00:56:33.675 --> 00:56:36.405
that the animal that is
about to be killed is as

00:56:36.405 --> 00:56:39.435
calm as possible because
you can taste adrenaline,

00:56:39.945 --> 00:56:41.415
just like, you know, you
hear it, they'll say you

00:56:41.415 --> 00:56:44.415
can smell fear, which you
can cause it's, you know,

00:56:44.415 --> 00:56:46.335
there's their hormones
and things excreated

00:56:46.335 --> 00:56:46.935
through the skin.

00:56:47.115 --> 00:56:47.565
Right.

00:56:47.565 --> 00:56:49.155
You can taste adrenaline.

00:56:51.065 --> 00:56:54.935
So people who shoot
running deer or running

00:56:54.935 --> 00:56:58.265
pigs or running antelope,
that's going to be a

00:56:58.265 --> 00:56:59.975
different flavor from
an antelope that never

00:56:59.975 --> 00:57:00.795
knew what  was coming.

00:57:02.095 --> 00:57:02.545
Interesting.

00:57:02.545 --> 00:57:05.925
And people who shoot
rutty bucks, um, which

00:57:05.925 --> 00:57:07.875
is unfortunate because
everybody wants to,

00:57:07.875 --> 00:57:10.665
because that's when they
get really dumb, I guess

00:57:10.695 --> 00:57:12.655
if you've ever watched
videos of, of rutty

00:57:12.655 --> 00:57:15.515
bucks, it is exactly
like watching 23 year

00:57:15.515 --> 00:57:16.935
olds in a nightclub
at about midnight.

00:57:18.525 --> 00:57:19.605
All they're doing
is staring at

00:57:19.605 --> 00:57:20.445
the girl's ass.

00:57:20.725 --> 00:57:20.904
Yep.

00:57:20.904 --> 00:57:22.585
And they're like,
Ooh, let me look at

00:57:22.585 --> 00:57:23.295
that, oh that's perty.

00:57:23.775 --> 00:57:26.565
And they're doing dumb
things and they're

00:57:26.565 --> 00:57:28.845
fighting each other
and it's it's, it's it.

00:57:28.965 --> 00:57:30.855
Anybody who says, Oh
yes, we're so much more

00:57:30.855 --> 00:57:31.755
elevated than animals.

00:57:31.755 --> 00:57:34.485
Like yeah, you should
just look at that, it's

00:57:34.485 --> 00:57:35.135
pretty much the same.

00:57:36.845 --> 00:57:37.185
That's funny.

00:57:37.185 --> 00:57:38.355
So yeah, that
affects a lot.

00:57:38.355 --> 00:57:39.255
And then there's
game care.

00:57:39.465 --> 00:57:41.355
I mean, I'm assuming
everybody is taking care

00:57:41.355 --> 00:57:44.475
of their game cleanly
and nicely and with ice

00:57:44.475 --> 00:57:46.305
and coals, you know,
that kind of stuff.

00:57:46.335 --> 00:57:49.205
So bad game care
can cause off

00:57:49.205 --> 00:57:50.325
flavours in a hurry.

00:57:51.690 --> 00:57:54.900
Um, putting game meat
on a tarp is one thing

00:57:54.900 --> 00:57:57.150
I've heard is a big
no-no and then other

00:57:57.150 --> 00:57:59.200
people will  do it.

00:57:59.200 --> 00:58:01.980
Some people lay down
bows of branches.

00:58:01.980 --> 00:58:03.330
And so they can put
their game meat on that.

00:58:03.330 --> 00:58:05.439
Cause they say the
tarp will infuse

00:58:05.460 --> 00:58:07.029
a terrible flavour
into the game meat.

00:58:07.340 --> 00:58:07.779
I don't know about that.

00:58:07.779 --> 00:58:09.770
Not unless it's a
disgusting, dirty tarp.

00:58:10.190 --> 00:58:10.460
Right.

00:58:10.460 --> 00:58:11.930
Like if you wash
the in between

00:58:11.930 --> 00:58:12.830
hunts, you're fine.

00:58:13.289 --> 00:58:13.789
Right.

00:58:14.079 --> 00:58:15.319
Like.
That kind of makes sense.

00:58:15.319 --> 00:58:16.700
I mean, if you enclose
it, you should make a

00:58:16.700 --> 00:58:19.190
bag out of the tarp and
the meat sort of stews in

00:58:19.200 --> 00:58:21.529
its own heat, you know,
then yeah that's bad,

00:58:21.799 --> 00:58:23.200
but just laying it on
the tarp, that's just,

00:58:23.210 --> 00:58:23.839
nothing wrong with that.

00:58:24.410 --> 00:58:24.790
Yeah.

00:58:24.790 --> 00:58:27.140
I know a fellow and he's,
he'll get a whole bunch

00:58:27.140 --> 00:58:29.450
of ice and he'll put
it inside the, uh, the

00:58:29.450 --> 00:58:33.020
cavity on his deer and
then washes it all out.

00:58:33.080 --> 00:58:37.880
And I don't, he swears
by it, I can't imagine

00:58:37.880 --> 00:58:40.069
that's the best game
care method out there.

00:58:40.250 --> 00:58:41.960
It's not ideal because,
and this is why,

00:58:41.960 --> 00:58:44.359
because the, I mean,
assume he's not talking

00:58:44.359 --> 00:58:45.689
about big blocks ice.

00:58:46.160 --> 00:58:46.400
No.

00:58:46.400 --> 00:58:48.799
Even if he did, where
ice touches meat,

00:58:49.410 --> 00:58:50.609
it, it damages meat.

00:58:50.850 --> 00:58:51.089
Right.

00:58:51.089 --> 00:58:55.080
Um, and when ice melts,
uh, once the Meltwater

00:58:55.080 --> 00:58:57.960
gets about 40 degrees,
it becomes a reservoir

00:58:57.960 --> 00:59:00.089
for bacteria and there's
lots of bacteria, the,

00:59:00.089 --> 00:59:01.470
in a cleaned gut cavity.

00:59:02.160 --> 00:59:04.950
So I, but let's assume
he's hunting where

00:59:04.950 --> 00:59:07.290
I do in that a zones
where you can hunt

00:59:07.290 --> 00:59:08.880
a deer in a hundred
degrees of weather.

00:59:09.839 --> 00:59:14.730
So if you were to gut
that deer, take the

00:59:14.730 --> 00:59:16.620
tenderloins out because
otherwise tenderloins

00:59:16.620 --> 00:59:18.310
are going to get hit
by ice and wrecked.

00:59:19.020 --> 00:59:21.750
Um, and he threw a bunch
of ice in the cavity for

00:59:21.750 --> 00:59:23.460
like an, I don't know,
half hour, an hour.

00:59:23.520 --> 00:59:24.420
That's not going
to hurt anything.

00:59:24.569 --> 00:59:26.190
It'll cool the carcass
down pretty quick.

00:59:26.490 --> 00:59:28.920
But soaking, that's an
entirely different story.

00:59:30.029 --> 00:59:31.500
That's a Texas
thing, they do that

00:59:31.500 --> 00:59:32.190
in Texas a lot.

00:59:32.190 --> 00:59:34.589
They like, they will
bury a game, a skinned

00:59:34.589 --> 00:59:35.700
game animal in ice.

00:59:36.240 --> 00:59:37.620
And yeah, they're
like, Oh, it takes

00:59:37.620 --> 00:59:38.130
all the blood out.

00:59:38.130 --> 00:59:39.000
And like, yes, it does.

00:59:39.089 --> 00:59:41.850
And as long as it's say
it's under 40 it's, it's

00:59:42.180 --> 00:59:45.839
food safe, but it results
in a very white washed

00:59:45.839 --> 00:59:47.789
out meat that lacks
any kind of flavour.

00:59:47.859 --> 00:59:50.640
And if that's what you
want, go for it, but most

00:59:50.640 --> 00:59:51.450
people don't like that.

00:59:52.549 --> 00:59:52.790
Okay.

00:59:52.790 --> 00:59:54.740
Well, while we're
on the topic, I've

00:59:54.740 --> 00:59:57.740
got another fellow
and he says, talking

00:59:57.740 --> 01:00:00.710
about hanging meat,
hanging your big game.

01:00:01.460 --> 01:00:06.430
And I always approach
it from the sense

01:00:06.470 --> 01:00:09.649
that hanging or aging
your meat is an enzyme

01:00:09.649 --> 01:00:11.629
related thing that helps
break down the tissue.

01:00:11.660 --> 01:00:12.589
I might be wrong.

01:00:13.009 --> 01:00:15.830
Uh, he approaches it from
it's the weight of the

01:00:15.830 --> 01:00:19.730
animal, and that's why
you don't hang a lighter

01:00:19.730 --> 01:00:22.580
animal as you would,
perhaps a heavier animal.

01:00:22.580 --> 01:00:24.049
The weight will
help stretch out

01:00:24.049 --> 01:00:24.660
the tissues and.

01:00:24.660 --> 01:00:25.670
Nah, he's wrong.
Help break it down.

01:00:26.029 --> 01:00:26.600
Wrong?

01:00:26.670 --> 01:00:27.540
Wrong.
Yeah he's just wrong.

01:00:27.680 --> 01:00:27.890
Okay.

01:00:27.890 --> 01:00:28.730
I have to play
this for him.

01:00:29.270 --> 01:00:32.250
Now I'm not saying
that there is zero

01:00:32.250 --> 01:00:34.950
mechanical effect of,
of, of aging, but that's

01:00:34.950 --> 01:00:35.940
not what aging does.

01:00:35.970 --> 01:00:37.640
Like, no, it's,
it enzymatic.

01:00:38.220 --> 01:00:43.920
It's enzymatic and,
um, in some ways, I'm

01:00:43.920 --> 01:00:45.810
trying to think how
I'm trying to make

01:00:45.810 --> 01:00:46.680
him right somehow.

01:00:46.710 --> 01:00:51.060
And if you were to
make him right, he's

01:00:51.060 --> 01:00:54.660
kind of, he may be
observing an effect that

01:00:54.660 --> 01:00:56.910
he's not, that isn't,
that what's going on.

01:00:56.910 --> 01:00:59.450
So, so if you hang
a deer, let's say

01:00:59.450 --> 01:01:00.210
it's blacktail.

01:01:00.610 --> 01:01:00.930
Okay.

01:01:00.930 --> 01:01:01.830
Because we're both
on the West coast.

01:01:02.340 --> 01:01:03.690
So you're hanging a
blacktail in the garage,

01:01:04.560 --> 01:01:07.330
the mechanical effect
of hanging that deer in

01:01:07.460 --> 01:01:11.700
a proper temperature,
um, we'll just let

01:01:11.700 --> 01:01:12.540
it get through rigor.

01:01:13.935 --> 01:01:15.885
You know, it'll take a
day, two days, sometimes,

01:01:15.885 --> 01:01:18.525
sometimes three days to
get through rigor mortis.

01:01:19.095 --> 01:01:20.865
And when it gets through
rigor mortis, that's,

01:01:21.195 --> 01:01:24.975
that's not mechanical,
but the hanging process

01:01:25.095 --> 01:01:28.095
keeps, will keep the
deer from like, doing

01:01:28.095 --> 01:01:29.595
this right, to rigor.

01:01:29.985 --> 01:01:32.805
Um, it'll keep everything
stretched out, but

01:01:32.805 --> 01:01:36.905
I've, you know, I've
put skinned quarters in,

01:01:36.905 --> 01:01:40.185
in a cooler above ice
say, it's not touching

01:01:40.185 --> 01:01:40.905
it, but it's cool.

01:01:41.565 --> 01:01:43.035
And they don't curl up.

01:01:43.365 --> 01:01:46.125
So I, no, it's it's,
that's a hundred

01:01:46.125 --> 01:01:47.055
percent enzymatic.

01:01:47.985 --> 01:01:51.075
You hope it's not
bacterial because, um,

01:01:52.065 --> 01:01:53.115
you, you can get that.

01:01:53.115 --> 01:01:54.945
There's a thing called
bone sour with things

01:01:54.945 --> 01:01:55.875
like elk and moose.

01:01:56.085 --> 01:01:56.585
Right.

01:01:56.805 --> 01:01:59.745
Where there's so much
heat in the animal that

01:02:00.165 --> 01:02:03.075
even if you skinned
it and hung it, um,

01:02:03.135 --> 01:02:05.745
it can still go south,
right at the ball joint

01:02:05.745 --> 01:02:06.585
of the hip usually.

01:02:07.485 --> 01:02:10.005
Um, and so typically
what you'll want to do

01:02:10.005 --> 01:02:11.985
in a big ass animal,
especially if it's

01:02:11.985 --> 01:02:14.365
in a hot weather, is
open that meat up.

01:02:15.165 --> 01:02:17.565
So quarterings fine.

01:02:17.865 --> 01:02:20.685
But even then, like,
I've seen, I have seen

01:02:21.195 --> 01:02:24.915
the thighs, so the
full hindleg haunch

01:02:24.915 --> 01:02:28.065
of a moose or a, or
a nilgai, or an elk,

01:02:29.175 --> 01:02:30.285
it'll rot at the bone.

01:02:30.555 --> 01:02:33.015
So what you do then is
you, as you take these to

01:02:33.015 --> 01:02:36.165
say, you have a hindleg
and you, you make a cut

01:02:36.165 --> 01:02:39.175
from the ball and socket
joint, tapping your

01:02:39.195 --> 01:02:41.655
knife on the femur bone
all the way to the knee.

01:02:42.375 --> 01:02:44.715
And then just, you can
kind of open up that

01:02:44.715 --> 01:02:45.855
meat just a little bit.

01:02:46.095 --> 01:02:48.075
You're going to make that
cut anyway to debone the

01:02:48.335 --> 01:02:51.705
leg anyway, but it just
adds another angle to

01:02:51.705 --> 01:02:53.865
cool off the interior
that may cause that meat,

01:02:53.895 --> 01:02:56.085
because like, you know,
it's, you know, can't

01:02:56.085 --> 01:02:57.195
even, it's huge, it's

01:02:57.685 --> 01:02:57.935
It is.

01:02:57.935 --> 01:03:02.925
This thick and it
needs time and, and,

01:03:03.134 --> 01:03:05.505
and the ability to
cool off very quickly.

01:03:06.105 --> 01:03:08.775
So, but yeah, this is,
it's not mechanical.

01:03:08.835 --> 01:03:10.455
It's, it's
within the meat.

01:03:10.455 --> 01:03:12.615
Cause you can, you can
stick a piece of meat

01:03:13.575 --> 01:03:16.875
on a rack and through
enzymatic action

01:03:16.875 --> 01:03:19.665
over the course of
several days at 33, 35

01:03:19.665 --> 01:03:22.305
degrees, uh, anything
under 40 is okay.

01:03:22.965 --> 01:03:23.465
Okay.

01:03:23.475 --> 01:03:26.745
Um, and it will loosen
up and it'll get tender

01:03:27.195 --> 01:03:30.675
now real aging, real
aging is 100% enzymatic

01:03:30.675 --> 01:03:32.355
and that's then you're
talking three weeks.

01:03:32.655 --> 01:03:33.455
Okay.
Minimum.

01:03:33.945 --> 01:03:36.585
So the, the, all of the
studies show that if you

01:03:36.615 --> 01:03:38.939
dry age, a piece of meat.

01:03:38.939 --> 01:03:40.709
And by the way, you
only dry age things

01:03:40.919 --> 01:03:42.180
that you're going
to cook medium rare.

01:03:42.899 --> 01:03:44.430
There is zero
reason to dry age, a

01:03:44.430 --> 01:03:45.359
shoulder or a neck.

01:03:45.740 --> 01:03:48.089
You could, it's not going
to hurt it, but you,

01:03:48.319 --> 01:03:50.100
you braze those anyway,
so what's the point.

01:03:50.549 --> 01:03:53.399
So you, you dry age
things like a hind leg

01:03:53.430 --> 01:03:57.569
or the back strap, and
nobody can really tell

01:03:57.569 --> 01:03:59.069
the difference between
something that's been

01:03:59.069 --> 01:04:00.930
aged like five days
and something that's

01:04:00.930 --> 01:04:02.580
been aged 14 days.

01:04:03.180 --> 01:04:05.069
You start to notice
once you get to

01:04:05.069 --> 01:04:06.149
be about 20 days.

01:04:06.629 --> 01:04:07.129
Okay.

01:04:07.290 --> 01:04:09.750
So, and in fact it's
a, it's a, it's a

01:04:09.750 --> 01:04:10.979
logarithmic curve.

01:04:11.040 --> 01:04:13.799
Like it goes from,
eh kind of, to whoop.

01:04:14.115 --> 01:04:18.105
And, and then, um,
once you get to be all

01:04:18.675 --> 01:04:21.405
the taste studies that
I've read, say three

01:04:21.405 --> 01:04:24.645
weeks the sweet spot
for broad acceptance

01:04:24.675 --> 01:04:26.775
in and pleasure
ability of eating that

01:04:26.775 --> 01:04:28.125
meat three to four.

01:04:28.545 --> 01:04:30.195
Once you get past four
weeks, you start to get

01:04:30.195 --> 01:04:31.425
kind of cheesy notes.

01:04:31.875 --> 01:04:33.285
Um, I don't know
if you've ever had

01:04:33.285 --> 01:04:35.775
really super, super,
super aged beef.

01:04:36.315 --> 01:04:37.395
Um, but it's cheesy.

01:04:37.395 --> 01:04:37.835
It's sort of.
Yeah.

01:04:37.835 --> 01:04:38.455
Blue cheesy.

01:04:38.765 --> 01:04:42.255
Um, and not
everybody likes that.

01:04:43.005 --> 01:04:44.025
That's an acquired taste.

01:04:44.435 --> 01:04:44.935
Right.

01:04:45.485 --> 01:04:47.795
So that'd be like a René
Redzepi sort of thing.

01:04:47.975 --> 01:04:48.455
Oh yeah, yeah.

01:04:48.455 --> 01:04:49.535
That milk cow
that he did.

01:04:49.565 --> 01:04:50.065
Yep.

01:04:50.255 --> 01:04:50.525
No, no.

01:04:50.525 --> 01:04:51.635
I think that was
Magnus Nilsson.

01:04:52.145 --> 01:04:53.745
Oh, was it Magnus?

01:04:54.065 --> 01:04:55.115
Yeah, I think it was
Magnus who did it.

01:04:55.115 --> 01:04:56.045
Okay.
Yeah, that's right.

01:04:56.105 --> 01:04:56.645
That's right.

01:04:57.185 --> 01:05:01.475
So birds, I had one guy
say he likes to hang

01:05:01.475 --> 01:05:04.225
his birds until their
heads fall off, then

01:05:04.225 --> 01:05:04.805
he knows they're done.

01:05:05.370 --> 01:05:08.029
Stop, stop, stop.

01:05:08.509 --> 01:05:11.759
So you had one guy who
says that he does it?

01:05:12.310 --> 01:05:13.250
I've never
seen him do it.

01:05:13.759 --> 01:05:15.170
I've never
seen him do it.

01:05:15.200 --> 01:05:17.089
He says, Oh yeah,
this is how you do it.

01:05:18.109 --> 01:05:18.980
I've never
seen him do it.

01:05:19.850 --> 01:05:21.560
Of course you haven't
because nobody does.

01:05:21.940 --> 01:05:22.549
Thank you.

01:05:22.569 --> 01:05:23.660
It's a rural myth.

01:05:23.930 --> 01:05:24.440
Thank you.

01:05:24.859 --> 01:05:27.080
As far as I know, this
originated in the eternal

01:05:27.080 --> 01:05:28.520
fight between the French
and the English, of

01:05:28.520 --> 01:05:30.290
which you Canadians
are very aware of.

01:05:32.180 --> 01:05:34.410
So it used to be said
by the English, that

01:05:34.450 --> 01:05:35.930
the French would hang
their pheasants until

01:05:35.930 --> 01:05:36.589
their heads fell off.

01:05:36.740 --> 01:05:38.120
And it used to be
said by the French, in

01:05:38.120 --> 01:05:39.890
French, of course, that
the English would hang

01:05:39.890 --> 01:05:41.330
their pheasants until
their heads fell off.

01:05:41.690 --> 01:05:42.930
As some sort of
denigrating, kind

01:05:42.930 --> 01:05:43.500
of like yeh-he.

01:05:43.500 --> 01:05:44.640
That's right.

01:05:44.690 --> 01:05:47.839
Now that said you do
hang, you do hang, um,

01:05:48.319 --> 01:05:49.460
birds quite awhile.

01:05:49.879 --> 01:05:51.770
You know, you can
hang them in the

01:05:51.770 --> 01:05:53.779
right conditions for
a couple of weeks.

01:05:54.109 --> 01:05:55.790
I don't, because
again, you get to

01:05:55.790 --> 01:05:59.299
that high gamey, that
sort of cheesy, um,

01:06:00.890 --> 01:06:04.485
funky, really funky
aroma that you either

01:06:04.485 --> 01:06:05.065
like, or you don't.

01:06:05.145 --> 01:06:06.015
I like five days.

01:06:07.125 --> 01:06:08.805
Um, five days with
the wild pheasants

01:06:08.845 --> 01:06:09.375
are really good.

01:06:10.215 --> 01:06:11.765
That's like the three
weeks with, uh, with

01:06:11.775 --> 01:06:12.825
the beef or the venison.

01:06:13.215 --> 01:06:15.135
Five days, under
40 degrees.

01:06:15.465 --> 01:06:15.975
Yes.

01:06:16.155 --> 01:06:17.945
Well, it doesn't have
to be under 40 degrees.

01:06:17.975 --> 01:06:20.135
In fact, pheasants, um,
and upland game birds.

01:06:20.165 --> 01:06:24.755
And I don't fully
understand why, I don't

01:06:24.755 --> 01:06:26.765
fully understand, I need
to look into this, but,

01:06:26.795 --> 01:06:30.665
but red meat aging is
always done very close

01:06:30.665 --> 01:06:32.255
to freezing and below 40.

01:06:33.485 --> 01:06:35.885
Birds aging, and this
is includes things like

01:06:35.885 --> 01:06:36.815
rabbits in England.

01:06:36.815 --> 01:06:38.545
I don't really age
rabbits, but well,

01:06:38.545 --> 01:06:41.195
who do they want
it just below 60.

01:06:42.005 --> 01:06:46.445
So it's much more
similar to the, um, to

01:06:46.445 --> 01:06:47.765
the aging of salami.

01:06:48.155 --> 01:06:51.635
So you don't age salami
under 40, or if you do,

01:06:51.635 --> 01:06:55.025
it takes exponentially
longer for that salami

01:06:55.025 --> 01:06:57.455
to be worth eating
because you don't get

01:06:57.455 --> 01:07:00.875
that ferment, that
is bacterial action.

01:07:01.595 --> 01:07:04.890
Um, And so they're,
they're, the sweet spot

01:07:04.890 --> 01:07:06.570
in the bird studies
because there's been

01:07:06.570 --> 01:07:07.950
a lot of them because
they, you can sell

01:07:07.950 --> 01:07:09.630
wild game in, in
the United Kingdom.

01:07:11.280 --> 01:07:15.990
Is that 55 is your sweet
spot because above 55,

01:07:15.990 --> 01:07:18.520
you start to get listeria
bacteria growing.

01:07:18.790 --> 01:07:19.290
Okay.

01:07:19.310 --> 01:07:21.330
And over 60, the
listeria kind of take

01:07:21.330 --> 01:07:22.200
over, which is bad.

01:07:22.500 --> 01:07:22.950
Right.

01:07:22.950 --> 01:07:26.310
But this between 50
and 55 is the ideal

01:07:26.340 --> 01:07:29.430
temperature for birds,
which I find fascinating

01:07:29.430 --> 01:07:32.340
because it's like 34 or
36 for, for red meat.

01:07:32.880 --> 01:07:33.660
Interesting.

01:07:33.690 --> 01:07:35.850
Not entirely sure why it
could be the feathers.

01:07:35.850 --> 01:07:37.890
It could be the, the
fact that you're, you're,

01:07:38.760 --> 01:07:40.830
you're aging a bird hole.

01:07:41.520 --> 01:07:43.860
Um, now the caveat to
that is you can't age

01:07:43.890 --> 01:07:46.860
a goose or a turkey or
something of that size

01:07:47.040 --> 01:07:47.610
without cutting it.

01:07:48.450 --> 01:07:50.760
Um, all the others, you
can, you can gut or not.

01:07:51.770 --> 01:07:52.270
Okay.

01:07:52.520 --> 01:07:53.150
And you?

01:07:53.270 --> 01:07:53.780
And I don't.

01:07:54.500 --> 01:07:55.380
You, you don't gut?

01:07:56.090 --> 01:07:58.280
No, because I mean, with
a pheasant or a grouse

01:07:58.280 --> 01:08:00.440
or something, I don't,
because it is a lot

01:08:00.440 --> 01:08:03.600
harder to pluck a bird
that has been gutted than

01:08:03.600 --> 01:08:06.210
it is a bird that is,
where its skin is intact.

01:08:06.830 --> 01:08:07.490
That's a good point.

01:08:07.580 --> 01:08:09.620
And the skin's where
all the flavour is.

01:08:09.980 --> 01:08:10.480
Uh, yeah.

01:08:10.759 --> 01:08:11.089
Yeah.

01:08:11.089 --> 01:08:13.580
Like if you're going
to age it, you better

01:08:13.580 --> 01:08:14.779
damn well pluck it,
cause otherwise,

01:08:15.230 --> 01:08:16.700
why did you just go
through that exercise?

01:08:17.000 --> 01:08:17.390
You know.

01:08:17.390 --> 01:08:18.319
A hundred percent.

01:08:19.370 --> 01:08:20.330
Is there anything
else that we should

01:08:20.330 --> 01:08:21.890
be talking about
about this new book?

01:08:23.059 --> 01:08:26.240
Yeah, I mean, I think
I just said super

01:08:26.240 --> 01:08:27.080
excited about it.

01:08:27.080 --> 01:08:29.840
Like it feels like a
culmination book, you

01:08:29.840 --> 01:08:33.590
know, it feels like, you
know, this is arguably

01:08:33.590 --> 01:08:36.319
the last in this series
because we've covered

01:08:36.319 --> 01:08:39.830
the game animals and you
know, now efficiency food

01:08:40.399 --> 01:08:44.420
and I'm I'm, I may or
may not do a plant book.

01:08:45.200 --> 01:08:46.819
Uh, and if I do do
a foraging book,

01:08:46.819 --> 01:08:48.319
I'm not going to
step on Sam's toes.

01:08:48.410 --> 01:08:49.790
I'm going to focus
on the West coast.

01:08:50.479 --> 01:08:54.899
Um, and it feels kind
of like the, the,

01:08:54.960 --> 01:08:57.179
uh, maybe this is the
kind, the last of that

01:08:57.300 --> 01:08:59.309
triplet title, you know?

01:08:59.309 --> 01:09:00.809
Cause all my books are
like Hunt, Gather, Cook

01:09:00.809 --> 01:09:01.500
and Buck, Buck, Moose.

01:09:01.680 --> 01:09:01.990
Right.

01:09:01.990 --> 01:09:02.591
Cottontail.
Hook, Line and Supper.

01:09:03.140 --> 01:09:03.640
Yeah.

01:09:03.979 --> 01:09:08.420
Um, I think the cool
thing about it is

01:09:08.420 --> 01:09:12.050
that the process of
writing this book

01:09:13.189 --> 01:09:13.880
took a lifetime.

01:09:14.479 --> 01:09:17.599
Whereas the others
were more of a project.

01:09:17.630 --> 01:09:19.519
This feels a bit
more like a memoir.

01:09:20.179 --> 01:09:21.800
There's a lot of personal
information in it.

01:09:22.040 --> 01:09:23.149
Uh, there's a lot
of stories in it.

01:09:23.149 --> 01:09:24.369
There's fam, my
family's in it.

01:09:24.769 --> 01:09:25.189
That's cool.

01:09:25.189 --> 01:09:31.429
Um, and I think the, uh,
accessibility of this

01:09:31.429 --> 01:09:33.700
book is exponentially
larger, especially in

01:09:33.700 --> 01:09:35.809
the last one because
there's only 2 million

01:09:35.870 --> 01:09:38.123
upland, upland hunters
in North America and

01:09:38.123 --> 01:09:38.760
that includes Canada.

01:09:39.439 --> 01:09:42.529
Anybody can buy fish and
anybody can, anybody,

01:09:42.769 --> 01:09:44.240
you know, can just
go to a fish market.

01:09:44.240 --> 01:09:47.240
And so this book is
accessible to anybody

01:09:47.240 --> 01:09:49.309
who goes to a fish market
as it is to an actual

01:09:49.309 --> 01:09:54.570
angler and it like,
it is the first book I

01:09:54.570 --> 01:09:56.879
think I've written where
gunfire is not involved.

01:09:59.700 --> 01:10:05.550
So, um, I am really
a little nervous,

01:10:05.599 --> 01:10:10.490
definitely excited about,
uh, the possibility

01:10:10.490 --> 01:10:12.620
of having a book that
is applicable to,

01:10:13.250 --> 01:10:14.839
uh, not just the hook
and bullet crowd.

01:10:15.620 --> 01:10:18.139
And, uh, I think the
hardest part about

01:10:18.139 --> 01:10:19.519
this is going to be
to spread the word.

01:10:20.059 --> 01:10:22.849
So, um, it will,
in Canada, it'll be

01:10:22.849 --> 01:10:25.460
available on amazon.ca,
but it will also

01:10:25.460 --> 01:10:28.040
be available, um,
distributed in regular

01:10:28.040 --> 01:10:31.080
bookstores by Chelsea
Green is actually the,

01:10:31.080 --> 01:10:33.650
the, uh, the company
that is distributing

01:10:33.650 --> 01:10:35.799
the book in brick and
mortar stores all over.

01:10:36.110 --> 01:10:36.360
Okay.

01:10:36.360 --> 01:10:39.469
Um, so you'll be able
to get it just like you

01:10:39.469 --> 01:10:41.330
would any other book in
Canada and definitely

01:10:41.330 --> 01:10:42.200
United States too.

01:10:42.920 --> 01:10:46.515
And the only thing I,
I like, I, this book

01:10:46.515 --> 01:10:48.015
is going to live and
die off of whether

01:10:48.015 --> 01:10:48.885
people like it or not.

01:10:48.945 --> 01:10:51.285
And if all I can say is
if you get it and you

01:10:51.285 --> 01:10:54.975
like it, tell somebody
else, because in this,

01:10:55.035 --> 01:10:57.885
in media environment,
the only way that these

01:10:58.335 --> 01:10:59.775
things have any success
is through word of

01:10:59.775 --> 01:11:02.085
mouth and through, uh,
they call it social

01:11:02.085 --> 01:11:03.705
validation is the
actual term is like,

01:11:03.705 --> 01:11:05.485
so, you know, leaving
a review on Amazon or.

01:11:05.895 --> 01:11:06.125
Right.

01:11:06.125 --> 01:11:08.315
Or, or social media
or that kind of thing.

01:11:08.415 --> 01:11:11.295
And it's, it's daunting.

01:11:11.445 --> 01:11:12.975
It's daunting because
here's a book that could

01:11:13.005 --> 01:11:14.615
potentially do very well.

01:11:14.615 --> 01:11:16.275
And because it could
help a lot of people

01:11:16.275 --> 01:11:18.405
become better fish
cooks, not just anglers

01:11:18.855 --> 01:11:20.685
and, but people have
to know it exists.

01:11:21.515 --> 01:11:22.015
Right.

01:11:22.625 --> 01:11:24.635
So get it, read it.

01:11:24.845 --> 01:11:25.205
Yep.

01:11:25.205 --> 01:11:25.725
Leave a review.

01:11:25.725 --> 01:11:26.445
You can pre-order it now.

01:11:26.815 --> 01:11:27.165
What's that?

01:11:27.165 --> 01:11:30.365
You can pre-order it now,
it will, um, via either

01:11:30.365 --> 01:11:33.185
through Amazon or through
my website, uh, which

01:11:33.185 --> 01:11:35.525
is, which is the easiest
way to get to my website

01:11:35.525 --> 01:11:37.335
is HuntGatherCook.com.

01:11:38.025 --> 01:11:38.655
Okay.

01:11:38.685 --> 01:11:41.825
But that just redirects
it to Honest-Food.net.

01:11:42.185 --> 01:11:44.285
Hunter Angler Gardener
Cook is the name

01:11:44.285 --> 01:11:44.855
of the website.

01:11:45.180 --> 01:11:46.500
That's really the
core of what I do.

01:11:46.830 --> 01:11:50.550
I mean, it's, I, I have
a pretty strong Instagram

01:11:50.880 --> 01:11:53.580
presence where I'm hunt
gather cook on Instagram.

01:11:53.930 --> 01:11:55.380
I, and I that's
the social media

01:11:55.380 --> 01:11:56.130
I like the best.

01:11:56.640 --> 01:11:58.800
Um, the website is
of course Hunter

01:11:58.800 --> 01:11:59.820
Angler Gardener Cook.

01:12:00.180 --> 01:12:02.520
And then I do run a
Facebook group, that's

01:12:02.520 --> 01:12:04.770
a private group called
Hunt Gather Cook.

01:12:05.310 --> 01:12:07.080
And it's cool because
it's got guys got

01:12:07.080 --> 01:12:12.600
22,000 members now, and
it's a no drama group.

01:12:12.660 --> 01:12:15.810
It has everything from,
you know, people who

01:12:15.840 --> 01:12:18.420
really adore the former
administration to people

01:12:18.420 --> 01:12:20.550
who really hated their
former administration.

01:12:20.550 --> 01:12:21.050
That's awesome.

01:12:21.100 --> 01:12:22.140
And everything
in between.

01:12:22.170 --> 01:12:26.520
And this, there's zero
politics, there is, um,

01:12:26.830 --> 01:12:29.220
I police it very heavily
for that because it's,

01:12:29.220 --> 01:12:31.920
it's important for people
to come together over

01:12:31.920 --> 01:12:34.170
what they do share, which
is a love of wild food.

01:12:35.265 --> 01:12:36.555
And, you know, you have
to answer questions

01:12:36.555 --> 01:12:39.525
to get in so that,
um, uh, so I know that

01:12:39.525 --> 01:12:41.415
you're not some weird
bot from Indonesia

01:12:41.445 --> 01:12:42.405
or China or wherever.

01:12:43.325 --> 01:12:43.565
Yeah.

01:12:43.565 --> 01:12:45.035
It's a fantastic
group actually.

01:12:45.305 --> 01:12:47.165
And you police that,
you moderate that

01:12:47.165 --> 01:12:47.945
whole thing yourself?

01:12:48.815 --> 01:12:49.555
Yeah, I am.

01:12:49.555 --> 01:12:50.885
I mostly do all
the moderating.

01:12:50.885 --> 01:12:52.475
There's a couple other,
my, a couple friends,

01:12:52.475 --> 01:12:53.795
a guy named Sean and
a guy named Christian

01:12:54.155 --> 01:12:54.755
who help me out.

01:12:56.525 --> 01:12:57.095
Very cool.

01:12:57.575 --> 01:13:01.415
Well, Hank, thank you
very much for coming on

01:13:01.425 --> 01:13:02.615
The Silvercore Podcast.

01:13:02.615 --> 01:13:04.535
As usual, it
was a pleasure

01:13:04.565 --> 01:13:05.315
speaking with you.

01:13:05.705 --> 01:13:06.205
Always.

01:13:06.215 --> 01:13:07.565
I can't wait to
get to Canada.

01:13:07.845 --> 01:13:08.975
Someday you'll
let us back in.

01:13:09.875 --> 01:13:11.514
Soon, soon, it's
happening soon.

01:13:11.905 --> 01:13:12.434
Is it?

01:13:12.434 --> 01:13:14.065
They actually have
plans for that?

01:13:14.245 --> 01:13:14.865
Ah they say.

01:13:15.265 --> 01:13:16.115
Ah yeah they say.

01:13:16.344 --> 01:13:17.024
They said that
you're going to

01:13:17.045 --> 01:13:17.795
get a vaccine too.

01:13:17.985 --> 01:13:19.165
Yeah they said
that too, yeah.

01:13:19.165 --> 01:13:21.605
Well, they say 4th of
July or no, you guys

01:13:21.605 --> 01:13:23.195
said that, 4th of July,
the borders are opening.

01:13:23.985 --> 01:13:24.605
Oh really?

01:13:24.690 --> 01:13:27.330
That's what the, that's
what we saw brandin

01:13:27.370 --> 01:13:27.650
around in there.

01:13:27.650 --> 01:13:28.530
That goes well for
the hunting season.

01:13:28.770 --> 01:13:29.370
It does.

01:13:29.460 --> 01:13:29.960
It does.

01:13:31.490 --> 01:13:31.820
Yeah.

01:13:31.820 --> 01:13:38.820
Thanks Hank.

01:13:38.820 --> 01:13:42.480
Yeah.
Thanks for having me on.