WEBVTT

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Marta Perrotta: We had some chapters
from scholars and other from

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practitioners, and so we all asked,
answered the question, what kind of

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journalism is podcasting becoming?

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How does it address the challenges,
uh, facing the news industry,

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which is audience disengagement,
sustainability, uh, trust.

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The topic of trust in sound media
is something very important.

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Neil McPhedran: Welcome to Continuing
studies, a podcast for higher education

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podcasters to learn and get inspired.

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I'm Neil McPhedran, founder of Podium
Podcast Company, and HigherEdPods.com.

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Jennifer-Lee: And I'm JenniferLee,
founder of JPod Creations.

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Podcasting is broadcasting.

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We want you to know you're not alone.

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In fact, there are many of you
higher ed podcasters out there, and

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we can all learn from each other.

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Neil McPhedran: Absolutely Jen.

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And on the note of learning from each
other, I'm super excited to let you know

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that we have launched the Slack channel
in Higher Ed Pods, so off the back of

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the Higher Ed PodCon and the excitement
there and all of the face to face-to-face

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community building and meeting each
other, we have launched the Slack channel.

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We just did it yesterday morning
and we already have over 20

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people in there, so please join.

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So if you go to HigherEdPods.com,
and if you join, you become a member,

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no charge right now for any of that.

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All free.

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And if you do that as part of
the signup, you will get an

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invite to the Slack channel.

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So please go do that and join us.

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Jennifer-Lee: Awesome.

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I'm excited about this.

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This is also very exciting.

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We are heading to Italy in this episode.

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I love this.

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We get to travel all the time.

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Neil McPhedran: Well, I
like how you say that, Jen.

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It is true.

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I'm loving how We have chatted
with a few folks from Europe.

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We got a couple more coming up and today
we are chatting with Marta Perrotta.

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I know for sure I got that
pronunciation totally, totally wrong,

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but I'm trying, Marta, if you're
listening to this, I am trying.

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Okay, so Marta is an associate
professor at the University of Roma

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Tre, that's in Italy as we talked about.

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She's also the director of Roma
Tre Radio, which is the radio

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station for the university.

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She is among the co-founders of the
International Research Network, which is

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funded by the European Commission, and
if that's not enough, she's also research

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coordinator, and kind of the force behind
WePod, which is, we produce podcasts.

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It's very cool.

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It's this cross border collaboration for
podcast producers and it's also funded

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and supported by the European Commission.

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And we get into that.

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We really get into that.

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Actually we get into everything
'cause she's doing so much Jen.

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Jennifer-Lee: And I'm pretty
sure she invited us to Italy too.

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So I'm so game.

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So let's get into the conversation.

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Neil McPhedran: We're going to Italy.

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Jennifer-Lee: Going.

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Neil McPhedran: Well, hello Marta.

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It's so nice to have
you here with us today.

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Thanks for joining us.

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Marta Perrotta: Thank
you for, uh, inviting me.

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Neil McPhedran: So, Marta,
you're associate professor

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at Roma Tre University.

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So maybe before we jump into all the
amazing stuff you're doing in the

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world of podcasting, why don't you
just sort of tell us a little bit about

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what you teach at Roma Tre University.

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Marta Perrotta: I teach radio and
television, and I teach digital

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media, and the one is for the BA and
the second one is for the MA. And

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also I have responsibility of the
college radio station, Roma Tre Radio.

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Also, I am, um, a deputy
director for the communication.

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Uh, so I'm also into
institutional communication and

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promotion for the university.

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And I have a background in
podcast studies and in, uh,

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television and uh, radio studies.

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So as a media scholar mostly I am
interested into the, uh, digital

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disruption for broadcasting and also
the sound part of the broadcasting

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media is very much interesting for me.

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And also I have a line of research
on women and radio, and I focus on

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podcast as a disruption for radio.

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So it's all connected to, to
the production studies, uh,

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approach I give to my research.

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Jennifer-Lee: I love that.

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Digital disruption of radio.

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That's, that's my favorite.

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This is like what Neil knows I love
to nerd out, because I always say that

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podcasting is the rebirth of radio.

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We're doing a lot of the same things.

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But podcasting is the vessel, and the
vessel is a little bit more global

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than opposed to radio, which it is more
localized and community filled because

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you are tied to a terrestrial radio tower.

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So I was like, oh, Marta, I'm excited
to talk to you about this today because

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this is one of my favorite topics.

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And the fact that you're teaching
at a university, I always say,

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and we had someone on earlier too,
to talk about this, it's like,

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broadcasting programs are changing.

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Some schools are doing it
better than others, and

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there's just so much potential.

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This is what makes me excited.

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Marta Perrotta: I love to talk about
that because I love to connect my

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different fields of research and
also to make some practice of that.

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Because in production studies
for broadcasting and podcasting

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is very important to be part
of the production as well.

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Jennifer-Lee: And podcasting is
really unique in the fact when we

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get to the university space is,
yes, anyone can start podcasting.

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That's nice thing about it.

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But it's, we're kind of getting into
this area of podcasting is still very

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young and so a lot of people are not
necessarily training in podcasting.

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Like you can teach yourself.

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There's a lot of YouTube videos
out there and things like that.

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A lot of people come from public
relations or uh, marketing

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backgrounds, which is awesome.

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But I think we're starting to see
now that you do need some other

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skills, and it's not just mic skills.

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It's not just storytelling
skills, it's production skills.

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It's a lot of different hats.

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So I love the fact that these
programs are starting to think

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about that because there is no
traditional education for podcasting.

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There is for broadcasting.

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Marta Perrotta: Yeah, and you can
borrow a lot from other medias

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like, uh, movie, like television.

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It's all the fields of the production
in creative industries can teach

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a little bit about podcasting.

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And that's also why when we think
about podcasts, we know that it has a

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potential for other adaptation and to,
to be this starting brick for a very

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big construction in content production.

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So it's really good to be focused
on that, but also to know that

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the multimedia, intermedial
production can grow around that.

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Neil McPhedran: I think, and Jen, you were
kind of alluding to it, but the journalism

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side, which is not my background.

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I've come to, you know, as we've talked
about before on the show, I've come to

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podcasting through the world of digital
marketing and digital content production.

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But the journalism side is where
you've, you've come from, Jen.

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And Marta, that's your expertise.

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So specifically, you've actually put
out or published a journal called

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Podcast in the Future of Journalism.

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That's the English
translation version of it.

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And I connected with you through
Carl Hartley, who was on a couple

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of episodes ago, and he, I believe,
wrote a chapter in, in your book.

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So this sounds super interesting.

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I'd love to hear more about your new
journal that you've published and

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maybe sort some of the findings about
podcasting in the future of journalism.

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Marta Perrotta: Yeah,
it's a book, actually.

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I edited the book after a call.

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I launched at the end of 2023.

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This book and this call is
part of a big project we have

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been did with my university and
uh, selected media in Europe.

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Because we participated into a
bid for the creative Europe fund

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that was going to fund projects in
digital transformation of journalism.

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And me, together with representatives
of, uh, big and small media in Europe.

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One of them is PRISA, the group.

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PRISA is the group of the EL PAÍS, the,
the newspaper in Spain, Chora Media,

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which is a podcast producer in Italy,
Europod, the podcast producer in Belgium.

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We together developed a project
of co-production of podcasting for

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media outlets and, uh, specifically
for the journalistic part of them.

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My goal in this project as well, I was the
only, uh, academic person inside, was to

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study the process of the co-production in
a cross-cultural situation for podcasting.

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And that's particularly, um,
interesting for Europe, which is

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a multilingual, uh, continent.

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And also the space for connected
and related productions in

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podcasting is not so common.

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I mean, it has been, it is for
television, uh, for movies of course,

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but not for radio and podcasting.

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Uh, all the experiments, uh, in radio
have been very hard to be brought on.

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So we tried to develop a project of
journalistic co-production in order to see

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how journalistic content can be adapted
in different countries, but also develop

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and conceived in different countries
together in order that journalists

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work together and then, uh, produce
podcasts in their own languages, which is

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something really is not so common, right?

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At least the way, before the
call, we counted like 10 or 15

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examples all over the world.

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So as part of this big project that we
have been winning in, uh, late, uh, 2022,

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and that started in 2023, I launched
the call for, um, academic reflection

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on the topic of the transformation of
journalism practices through podcasting.

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And this was, uh, not only focused
on cross border co-productions,

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of course it was, um, focused on
several, uh, experiences all over

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the world where, uh, we can see how
podcasting a, a brought a significant

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transformation in journalistic practices.

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Uh, because it has been changing how
stories are told, how they're distributed

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and how they engage, uh, with audiences.

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So we keep Serial as a
benchmark, of course, for

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investigative series or The Daily.

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So these well known examples, I mean,
they, they have market turning points

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and, uh, so I wanted to build something
and to raise academics around the topic

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of how has been, uh, podcast transforming
journalism in this 20 years, at least in

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the last 10 within the big WePod project.

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That's the, the name of the
project, of the co-production.

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We edited this collection of 11
chapters that is open access.

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You can, um, download it for
free and it's, uh, it's there.

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Or the chapter of Carl,
Carl is there, of course.

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Neil McPhedran: We'll put a link
in our show notes to it for sure.

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Marta Perrotta: Yes, please.

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Please do it.

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And so it's also interesting because
we had some chapters from scholars

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and other from practitioners.

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And so we all, uh, asked, answer
the question, what kind of

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journalism is podcasting becoming?

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How does it address the challenges,
uh, facing the news industry, which

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is, um, audience disengagement,
sustainability, uh, trust.

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The topic of trust in sound media
is something very important.

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We have in the EBU, in European
Broadcasting Union research, every

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year we see that the most trusted
journalist is the one of radio.

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So it's a sound media that is
more trusted than the visual one.

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And that link was very important to
have this same question about podcast

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journalism, which is sound and which is,
has to be clear, has to be quick, has

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to be simple for the audience, uh, but
also can be closer to young listeners,

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young audiences, which are more and
more detached from consuming news.

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So all these topic came together.\
Across the various chapters.

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And we have also some analysis
of co-productions and also some

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reflections about models of
journalism around the globe.

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So it's, I think it's, even if it's, it
started in the European project is more,

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uh, global for, uh, as a perspective.

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Jennifer-Lee: I think what you just
hit on was like, so important because I

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think that's a lot of thing is everyone's
like, oh, radio is dying, TV is dying.

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The news is dying.

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It's not, journalism is not dying.

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We're still gonna need the news.

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It's just transferring to
where your audience is.

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So that's the thing is I think what you
guys are doing with WePod and everything

00:13:55.515 --> 00:13:58.005
is you're finding your audience.

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And again, I think that's a
huge discussion, and this is

00:14:00.555 --> 00:14:01.785
gonna be with it with anything.

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Because podcasting is not regulated
it is very hard when you come

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from an industry that is so
regulated like the news industry.

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So it's like you're finding that fine
balance of all these broadcasters that

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are trusted are needing jobs because
they're getting cut left, right, and

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center on the traditional stations.

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And they have something to say and
bringing them onto podcast is great,

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maybe with the accreditation 'cause
sometimes BBC and, and other ones do

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like this, under those banners, but
then it's like, how do you weed out,

00:14:33.360 --> 00:14:37.740
you know, Joe that starts his own
podcast and he talks about politics

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and maybe he's swayed to one side.

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Marta Perrotta: Yes.

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Uh, yeah, I mean we, in the project we
have, uh, produced six co-productions

00:14:49.230 --> 00:14:55.410
and it's really, um, interesting to
see how different distinct national

00:14:55.410 --> 00:15:00.480
ecosystems, national context, and
national ideas of what the headaches

00:15:01.290 --> 00:15:07.939
of some kind of journalism and also,
the practices of journalism can mix and

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can find a balance, as you were saying.

00:15:10.760 --> 00:15:14.989
I think that one of the best experiences
of this project has been the last

00:15:14.989 --> 00:15:19.609
podcast that has been released, which
is, uh, called The Right Kind of Family.

00:15:19.880 --> 00:15:22.849
It's big production in seven languages.

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Among them there is English and
French of course, but also Hungarian,

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Polish, German, Italian, and Spanish.

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And it's really a work, it's a
co-production of four journalists

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that have been traveling and
reporting together across Europe.

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It, it took, uh, one year and a half to
be ready from the first meeting for the

00:15:49.380 --> 00:15:55.530
developing the concept until the last
episode release that was last Tuesday.

00:15:56.100 --> 00:16:03.255
And it's really an example of how in
the field of podcasting even if you

00:16:03.255 --> 00:16:10.245
have rules in each country, and also you
have tradition, uh, practice tradition

00:16:10.245 --> 00:16:16.214
in, in every, in every context, and you
need to look for different balances and

00:16:16.214 --> 00:16:19.185
different, uh, also way of cooperation.

00:16:19.185 --> 00:16:24.620
And it's, uh, it has been the, also the
topic of this, this, this production

00:16:24.620 --> 00:16:28.310
is really, is really, uh, delicate.

00:16:28.310 --> 00:16:30.260
It's really, uh, sensible.

00:16:30.260 --> 00:16:35.960
It's, it's about, uh, female
bodies and the policies about, uh,

00:16:35.990 --> 00:16:38.090
reproduction in all the countries.

00:16:38.420 --> 00:16:45.270
Even if there are no, um, explicit
politics in every country about that,

00:16:45.660 --> 00:16:51.390
it's the, the lobbying around the body
control, the main theme of the production.

00:16:51.569 --> 00:16:56.490
So the journalists traveled from
Spain to Hungary, from Italy, uh,

00:16:56.520 --> 00:17:01.830
to Poland, uh, and they really
discovered connections that are not so

00:17:02.125 --> 00:17:04.540
evident, uh, in the public discourse.

00:17:04.540 --> 00:17:08.410
So it's really something
that only a podcast could do

00:17:08.500 --> 00:17:10.600
for the time that it took.

00:17:11.050 --> 00:17:14.680
Also, there is a European grant,
uh, behind that, uh, it has been

00:17:14.680 --> 00:17:20.740
funded and has been produced with
the idea of really, uh, engaging the

00:17:20.740 --> 00:17:23.500
audience into the very relevant topic.

00:17:23.500 --> 00:17:26.319
And, uh, I think it's gonna be huge.

00:17:26.319 --> 00:17:32.200
I, I don't know any listening, uh, trends
yet because it's a, it was just released.

00:17:32.260 --> 00:17:36.700
But I, I hope that it will be
listened a lot in all the, in

00:17:36.700 --> 00:17:38.680
the language is, uh, is produced.

00:17:39.550 --> 00:17:40.030
Neil McPhedran: That's great.

00:17:40.030 --> 00:17:41.140
I'm looking at it right now.

00:17:41.140 --> 00:17:43.810
We'll, and we'll definitely put
a, a link to this as well too.

00:17:43.810 --> 00:17:51.400
So I think this is fascinating, and you're
right, like it points out how podcasting

00:17:51.520 --> 00:17:57.610
is such a unique medium to be able to
tackle something like this cross border.

00:17:58.034 --> 00:17:59.325
It would take a while.

00:17:59.325 --> 00:18:03.075
There's a lot of journalistic
requirements, a lot of journalistic

00:18:03.075 --> 00:18:07.245
work, so the, the time continuum to put
something like this together doesn't

00:18:07.245 --> 00:18:09.495
necessarily work as well with radio.

00:18:10.065 --> 00:18:14.264
But then this, the fact that it's
produced then in seven languages and

00:18:14.264 --> 00:18:17.565
you're identifying this political
network, what's called the political

00:18:17.565 --> 00:18:19.225
network of values, just reading it there.

00:18:19.245 --> 00:18:23.504
This sort of global network of
conservative and far right organizations

00:18:24.375 --> 00:18:29.114
that is sort of subversively, you know
that it's there but we don't see it

00:18:29.745 --> 00:18:33.344
in all different countries and all
the different languages or whatever.

00:18:33.344 --> 00:18:35.804
And so this is a really
interesting medium.

00:18:35.804 --> 00:18:40.725
So the WePod project is really fascinating
and I guess there's so much there.

00:18:41.625 --> 00:18:45.765
You've got all of the, you know, you've
got the partnership of all the production

00:18:45.765 --> 00:18:49.965
organizations, the funding, 'cause
that's required for, for things like

00:18:49.965 --> 00:18:52.205
big journalistic projects like this too.

00:18:52.235 --> 00:18:54.405
So, there's a lot of podcasts in there.

00:18:54.675 --> 00:18:56.655
It, it's super interesting.

00:18:57.044 --> 00:19:00.165
Marta Perrotta: It also
has an IP marketplace.

00:19:00.465 --> 00:19:04.965
The website has developed a platform
for a IP marketplace of podcasting,

00:19:05.034 --> 00:19:07.095
that is open to every producer.

00:19:07.485 --> 00:19:13.514
So everyone can put content and, and
just say it's open for adaptation,

00:19:13.514 --> 00:19:18.135
for the selling to the rights of
the podcast to be a, to become a

00:19:18.135 --> 00:19:22.570
book, or to do a translation or
adaptation to other languages.

00:19:22.689 --> 00:19:26.800
Uh, it's also a place where
European podcasters can meet and

00:19:26.800 --> 00:19:29.199
can grab some tools for production.

00:19:29.199 --> 00:19:35.290
There is a tool, uh, box to, to be
explored to help, uh, producers,

00:19:35.290 --> 00:19:40.209
uh, from conceptualization into the
scene of the rights and the, all the

00:19:40.209 --> 00:19:45.810
tools and help podcasters in, uh, in
producing all the pipeline, the podcast.

00:19:45.810 --> 00:19:52.740
And also, um, we would like to launch the
European Association of Podcast Creators.

00:19:53.260 --> 00:20:00.180
So it's coming more and more complex, but
as a place where to start doing pressure

00:20:00.180 --> 00:20:06.300
on the commission to, uh, offer more space
in the, in the policies, in the European

00:20:06.300 --> 00:20:08.969
policies because it's no longer a niche.

00:20:09.149 --> 00:20:13.830
Uh, it's a central part of how
people engage with, uh, news or

00:20:13.830 --> 00:20:16.530
entertainment and public life as well.

00:20:16.620 --> 00:20:21.570
So it, uh, is been raising question of
ethics, question of, uh, sustainability.

00:20:21.840 --> 00:20:26.189
And we really need Europe to
be aware of that besides all

00:20:26.189 --> 00:20:27.689
the other creative industries.

00:20:27.689 --> 00:20:33.525
So, it's, uh, it's, it's one of the
main task of this project, and only the

00:20:33.525 --> 00:20:39.675
media can be so heavy in that because
as a university I can give support

00:20:39.675 --> 00:20:45.015
with research, but the pressure on the
politics is not so my job at the moment.

00:20:45.015 --> 00:20:49.425
But with the association that has,
um, academics and producers and media,

00:20:49.455 --> 00:20:51.885
maybe this is more easy in there.

00:20:51.885 --> 00:20:53.265
It's more effective.

00:20:54.555 --> 00:20:59.145
Jennifer-Lee: And the ethics part,
again, just always fascinates me.

00:20:59.175 --> 00:21:03.975
'Cause I always talk about journalistic
integrity and is it something

00:21:03.975 --> 00:21:06.135
that you even teach your students?

00:21:06.285 --> 00:21:08.835
Because it's something that
everyone needs to know.

00:21:08.835 --> 00:21:13.754
But it's so funny because in podcasting it
actually doesn't really happen sometimes.

00:21:14.385 --> 00:21:14.804
Marta Perrotta: Yeah.

00:21:15.675 --> 00:21:20.205
You know, I have a team at Roma Tre
and I don't teach journalism and I

00:21:20.205 --> 00:21:25.875
don't teach to future journalists, I
mean, the ethics and all the production

00:21:25.905 --> 00:21:30.465
processes and in journalism, because I'm
more focused on entertainment format.

00:21:30.895 --> 00:21:35.864
So I have a colleague that does so,
and we, we happen to have, uh, lessons

00:21:35.864 --> 00:21:43.360
together and we, we start from very
famous examples of journalistic podcasting

00:21:43.360 --> 00:21:49.750
from Serial, of course, to Caliphate,
to other cases that can be very, um,

00:21:50.380 --> 00:21:55.570
interesting in terms of the way the
journalist is included in the narration.

00:21:55.570 --> 00:22:02.410
But yeah, students are really interested
in, uh, learning and also in listening,

00:22:02.470 --> 00:22:06.370
and it's something that I, I have
been teaching radio since 2003.

00:22:07.200 --> 00:22:13.350
And I've been, uh, witnessing a very,
uh, incredible transformations in

00:22:13.350 --> 00:22:18.630
terms of listening skills of the, of
the students and also in terms of the

00:22:18.720 --> 00:22:26.910
interest into sound, into the language of
radio and podcasting through podcasting.

00:22:26.940 --> 00:22:32.460
So now in the radio at the university,
we have a lot of people that come

00:22:32.550 --> 00:22:35.490
because they listen to podcast
and then they start to do radio.

00:22:35.970 --> 00:22:41.580
So it's uh, really interesting
this, um, I mean this catchy side of

00:22:41.730 --> 00:22:44.010
podcasting, uh, because it's cool now.

00:22:44.700 --> 00:22:53.280
But also it's interesting how the students
discover, for instance, very old programs

00:22:53.280 --> 00:22:58.920
of the radio, of the seventies, of the
eighties, and they realize how much they

00:22:58.920 --> 00:23:03.450
have to get off with the history of radio.

00:23:04.635 --> 00:23:08.265
Neil McPhedran: I wanna circle
back to the WePod project.

00:23:08.295 --> 00:23:11.085
I think I would encourage everyone
listening to go have a look at this.

00:23:11.475 --> 00:23:14.475
There's, you know, so you've got all the
podcasts that are in there, then there's

00:23:14.475 --> 00:23:17.395
a toolbox, there's a knowledge section.

00:23:17.465 --> 00:23:20.775
And then you mentioned the IP
marketplace, but then there's

00:23:20.775 --> 00:23:23.115
also a talent section for sharing.

00:23:23.295 --> 00:23:27.790
So people, I would imagine they could,
uh, like audio engineers could put

00:23:27.790 --> 00:23:28.870
their, their services or whatever.

00:23:29.199 --> 00:23:33.580
But the thing that's really interesting
is this notion of, you know, we

00:23:33.580 --> 00:23:38.469
were The Right Kind of Family is the
example here, but that is in, as you

00:23:38.469 --> 00:23:40.990
mentioned, is in 1, 2, 7 languages.

00:23:41.379 --> 00:23:45.000
And what's interesting about that
is you can click through to each

00:23:45.110 --> 00:23:52.754
version, each version has its own RSS
feed in Apple and so on and so forth.

00:23:52.754 --> 00:23:57.584
But then they're all interconnected and
I, I think this is a really interesting

00:23:57.584 --> 00:24:02.385
project because I think we as podcasters
kinda live in our language silo.

00:24:02.774 --> 00:24:03.135
Marta Perrotta: Yeah.

00:24:03.254 --> 00:24:05.385
Neil McPhedran: In our
feed, in our one feed.

00:24:05.385 --> 00:24:08.745
And what this is doing
is creating this network.

00:24:09.014 --> 00:24:13.814
So it's one big project and one big
journalism focus as we've discussed.

00:24:13.845 --> 00:24:17.834
So it all comes together on the website,
but then each one lives separately

00:24:18.405 --> 00:24:23.205
at the end of the line on Apple
and Spotify and so on and so forth.

00:24:23.235 --> 00:24:26.925
I just think like there must be a lot
that you sort of learned about doing that,

00:24:26.925 --> 00:24:28.935
and it just really opens it up, I think.

00:24:29.835 --> 00:24:30.405
Marta Perrotta: Yeah.

00:24:30.405 --> 00:24:30.764
Uh, yeah.

00:24:30.825 --> 00:24:38.685
The, the idea was to give each
partner its space as for, um,

00:24:39.525 --> 00:24:44.055
everyone has it's, uh, language silo
as you, as you mentioned before.

00:24:44.755 --> 00:24:50.925
But it's very important to show
the connections to the audience.

00:24:50.985 --> 00:24:56.385
Because if you listen to them, you
understand from each language that

00:24:56.385 --> 00:24:59.145
there is collaborative work behind that.

00:24:59.264 --> 00:25:01.995
Besides the funding, and besides
all the names and all the

00:25:01.995 --> 00:25:03.645
creatives and all the projects.

00:25:04.064 --> 00:25:08.294
You don't know as a audience because
I'm into, so much deep into the

00:25:08.385 --> 00:25:13.905
introduction, but I would love to make
interviews with audience to understand

00:25:13.905 --> 00:25:20.740
what they get from this global, at
least cross-cultural conceptualization.

00:25:20.960 --> 00:25:27.670
If there is some idea of international
inquiry, international, because

00:25:28.210 --> 00:25:34.210
actually I prefer to listen to my native
language version, is Italian of course.

00:25:34.630 --> 00:25:40.889
And from that I feel, uh, that is told
in a way that speaks to me directly,

00:25:41.070 --> 00:25:42.840
in the way a good podcast does.

00:25:42.840 --> 00:25:47.850
Always though as, uh, uh, finding
connections to our daily lives.

00:25:48.649 --> 00:25:53.280
Uh, and I, I think that this
is an effect that this in every

00:25:53.550 --> 00:25:57.909
version and it's really important.

00:25:58.580 --> 00:26:05.685
Yeah, so from a listening point of
view, it would be great at the end

00:26:05.685 --> 00:26:12.705
of the project in August, uh, 2025
to find out the sides of the audience

00:26:12.705 --> 00:26:17.355
of all the podcasts, putting together
all the data of the different media.

00:26:18.075 --> 00:26:19.425
Neil McPhedran: That's what
I was thinking about too.

00:26:19.575 --> 00:26:22.365
That part is super fascinating.

00:26:22.365 --> 00:26:25.275
But it's also just for these big
journalistic, like you're right,

00:26:25.275 --> 00:26:27.825
like you want, like I would wanna
listen to the English version.

00:26:28.035 --> 00:26:31.575
You're gonna wanna listen to the Italian
version, like some in France is gonna

00:26:31.575 --> 00:26:33.705
wanna listen to the French version.

00:26:34.215 --> 00:26:40.485
But it's an important journalistic
project that is one, it's the output

00:26:40.485 --> 00:26:46.229
from this collaborative cross border,
cross-cultural journalistic project,

00:26:46.560 --> 00:26:52.290
but at the same time, the end listener
is consuming it in the language that's

00:26:52.290 --> 00:26:58.770
natural to them and there's, culturally
would be sort of relevant to them as well.

00:26:58.770 --> 00:27:03.635
It just from a journalistic perspective,
it really opens up the aperture for

00:27:03.665 --> 00:27:09.335
opportunity for these cross border and
cross-cultural endeavors that I think

00:27:09.335 --> 00:27:13.265
that instead of getting caught into your
own little world and you're translating

00:27:13.265 --> 00:27:14.675
and you know, and so on and so forth.

00:27:14.675 --> 00:27:19.655
So maybe before we go, you also are a
podcaster and as we sort of set off the

00:27:19.655 --> 00:27:24.695
top, I know this is of interest to Jen,
is women in podcasting and women in radio.

00:27:24.695 --> 00:27:29.285
Just maybe tell us a little bit about
own personal podcasting, uh, adventure.

00:27:29.285 --> 00:27:29.945
Marta Perrotta: Yeah.

00:27:30.705 --> 00:27:37.575
It has been a project for the sensory
of radio in Italy last year, 2024,

00:27:38.055 --> 00:27:44.115
the public service commissioned an
investigation on the female, uh, leading

00:27:44.115 --> 00:27:47.655
roles in the radio of the, the sensory.

00:27:48.135 --> 00:27:51.405
It's really hard to, to
find them on the books.

00:27:51.615 --> 00:27:56.865
So besides the project of the podcast, I
was writing a book about that actually.

00:27:57.458 --> 00:27:59.848
I started work 13 years ago actually.

00:28:00.358 --> 00:28:04.108
But yeah, I had the chance
to dig into the archives.

00:28:04.348 --> 00:28:07.438
Uh, that is so interesting and important.

00:28:07.948 --> 00:28:10.498
And I picked out 10 women.

00:28:10.918 --> 00:28:16.403
Some of them were totally unknown
by the, uh, literature and, uh,

00:28:17.498 --> 00:28:22.658
they had done hours and hours of
documentaries, of programs, inventing

00:28:22.658 --> 00:28:26.948
also new formats, going around with
the recorder, the portable recorder

00:28:26.948 --> 00:28:30.668
in the sixties, cross, uh, countries.

00:28:30.668 --> 00:28:34.298
I told the story of, uh, one
of them, I just mentioned her

00:28:34.298 --> 00:28:36.623
because she's, uh, amazing.

00:28:36.623 --> 00:28:42.323
She was born in 1930 and she has been
traveling to Australia with Nigra for

00:28:42.323 --> 00:28:46.503
five weeks on a boat with migrants,
Italian migrants to Australia.

00:28:46.993 --> 00:28:50.603
And she has been doing a reportage
that if you listen to that,

00:28:50.753 --> 00:28:54.083
uh, now you just have shivers.

00:28:54.083 --> 00:28:57.383
It's, uh, it's, uh, it's so modern.

00:28:57.383 --> 00:29:04.793
So yeah, it's really speaks of today, of
all the problems that, uh, people face

00:29:05.528 --> 00:29:10.658
they leave the house for going somewhere
else where they feel they have more luck.

00:29:11.118 --> 00:29:16.988
It's a 10 episode podcast with women
that were not so famous and so well

00:29:16.988 --> 00:29:23.393
known, but who did a lot of, uh, work and
programs in radio, in public radio mostly.

00:29:23.753 --> 00:29:29.393
Uh, the public service asked me
to put some very well known women

00:29:29.393 --> 00:29:34.703
like singers or, uh, presenters in
television, uh, that had a, had a

00:29:34.703 --> 00:29:36.773
background in radio that no one knows.

00:29:37.493 --> 00:29:41.754
So the besides, they're known,
they are very well known.

00:29:41.803 --> 00:29:48.613
People like Mina, or which is very, very
famous, uh, all over the world, uh, and

00:29:48.613 --> 00:29:57.223
their, the archives, uh, gave, gave me the
chance to pick up very, uh, interesting

00:29:57.223 --> 00:30:01.573
excerpts of, of their work in, in the
radio, which, I mean, it was a very

00:30:01.903 --> 00:30:05.953
interesting way to look at this 100 years.

00:30:06.188 --> 00:30:09.488
And give justice and restore.

00:30:09.548 --> 00:30:11.168
Big job they did.

00:30:11.258 --> 00:30:17.858
And also to understand how the model of
a female host has been built, because

00:30:17.858 --> 00:30:22.118
today, of course, that are different,
but before there were more men than

00:30:22.118 --> 00:30:26.408
women in, uh, hosting the radio shows.

00:30:26.828 --> 00:30:28.178
Neil McPhedran: Yeah, I
think that's, that's great.

00:30:28.178 --> 00:30:30.608
Well, thanks for sharing that
with us as well too then.

00:30:30.788 --> 00:30:36.238
That sounds like a, a really amazing
project, especially using archives of

00:30:36.358 --> 00:30:40.013
audio and bringing that back to life.

00:30:40.863 --> 00:30:43.583
Jennifer-Lee: And that's a
whole, like that's a whole deeper

00:30:43.583 --> 00:30:47.933
conversation as women in radio
because it's not even that long ago.

00:30:47.933 --> 00:30:55.643
Like I graduated from radio school
almost like 15 years ago, and I remember

00:30:56.033 --> 00:30:58.213
one of my male teachers came up to me.

00:30:58.883 --> 00:31:03.353
And he said, it is still
a male dominated industry.

00:31:03.383 --> 00:31:05.273
He said, do not let it stop you.

00:31:05.273 --> 00:31:08.093
He says, there are gonna be
men that are in your path.

00:31:08.093 --> 00:31:09.533
And he said, just keep going.

00:31:09.533 --> 00:31:12.143
And I thought that was really cool
that he was like super supportive.

00:31:12.503 --> 00:31:14.063
But that wasn't that long ago.

00:31:14.093 --> 00:31:18.813
And the fact that he's still
telling female students to

00:31:18.813 --> 00:31:21.158
like push past the boundary.

00:31:21.428 --> 00:31:25.418
And even like just, it wasn't even
that long ago, they were telling

00:31:25.418 --> 00:31:29.978
us in radio school that women were
only allowed certain day parts.

00:31:31.328 --> 00:31:36.858
They had this thing too for music
radio that like if a woman's song

00:31:36.878 --> 00:31:40.688
came, you couldn't necessarily
have a woman off the back and they

00:31:40.688 --> 00:31:42.338
couldn't have women songs together.

00:31:42.398 --> 00:31:44.018
Like it was just, it's so fascinating.

00:31:44.018 --> 00:31:46.158
And it was interesting
'cause I read an article too.

00:31:46.978 --> 00:31:50.303
And this is why I am glad in
the university space and, and

00:31:50.303 --> 00:31:53.963
a lot of the people that we do
interview, are amazing women.

00:31:53.963 --> 00:31:58.013
Not that, I love the men, but
it's the fact that they were

00:31:58.013 --> 00:32:01.073
saying still that podcasting is
still a male dominated industry.

00:32:01.313 --> 00:32:02.004
And what is it?

00:32:02.213 --> 00:32:02.603
I don't know.

00:32:02.603 --> 00:32:05.123
Maybe, maybe women don't
necessarily wanna speak on the air.

00:32:05.123 --> 00:32:06.443
Are we given the opportunities?

00:32:06.443 --> 00:32:08.993
Obviously podcast is a little bit
different because anyone can come out

00:32:08.993 --> 00:32:13.133
with a microphone, but it is still
male dominated, like broadcasting.

00:32:13.223 --> 00:32:13.763
Neil McPhedran: It is true.

00:32:13.763 --> 00:32:16.763
Jen, I think you, you raised a really
good point, and I think we still

00:32:16.763 --> 00:32:22.373
see it in podcasting if you think
about the, the bro podcasts, right?

00:32:22.373 --> 00:32:24.413
Like it's prevalent and persistent.

00:32:25.033 --> 00:32:26.918
And so Marta, you're doing amazing work.

00:32:26.918 --> 00:32:32.558
Just encourage you to keep going and
not only your academic study with female

00:32:32.558 --> 00:32:36.938
in the industry, but the cross border,
the cross-cultural, the cross language

00:32:37.088 --> 00:32:38.468
work that you're doing as well too.

00:32:38.498 --> 00:32:42.308
It's commendable and thank you so
much for joining us today and telling

00:32:42.308 --> 00:32:44.108
us a little bit more about it.

00:32:44.168 --> 00:32:47.848
We'll definitely put links
in our, uh, show notes.

00:32:47.848 --> 00:32:51.278
Thank you so much for joining us today.

00:32:51.848 --> 00:32:52.508
Marta Perrotta: Thank you.

00:32:52.598 --> 00:32:53.468
Thank you so much.

00:32:54.548 --> 00:32:56.648
Neil McPhedran: Well, Jen, I know
I say this every single time,

00:32:56.648 --> 00:32:57.938
but that was a great interview.

00:32:57.998 --> 00:33:00.068
I learned so much from Marta.

00:33:00.458 --> 00:33:07.478
And it just continues to blow my mind how
after two years, we just keep talking to

00:33:07.478 --> 00:33:10.028
new people just doing so many cool things.

00:33:10.028 --> 00:33:14.858
And I love how lately we've just been like
really reaching outside of North America

00:33:14.858 --> 00:33:17.768
and learning what is going on in Europe.

00:33:18.398 --> 00:33:21.878
Although we do need to figure out, we
need to talk to people out there in Asia.

00:33:22.058 --> 00:33:22.358
Hello.

00:33:23.203 --> 00:33:26.263
Talk to us if you want get
interviewed, and Africa, you

00:33:26.263 --> 00:33:27.673
know, we definitely need that too.

00:33:27.883 --> 00:33:30.943
Jennifer-Lee: And more Canadians because
we actually don't talk to many at all.

00:33:31.453 --> 00:33:32.863
Neil McPhedran: Well, we
got a few Canadians coming.

00:33:32.863 --> 00:33:36.193
Jennifer-Lee: I feel like We don't talk
to, we don't talk to our people ever.

00:33:36.553 --> 00:33:37.753
Neil McPhedran: True that, that is true.

00:33:37.753 --> 00:33:40.393
But anyway, our conversation
with Marta was amazing.

00:33:40.393 --> 00:33:45.023
Oh, and wait, I gotta give a shout
out to Carl Hartley, who again, has

00:33:45.023 --> 00:33:46.693
introduced us to someone amazing.

00:33:46.723 --> 00:33:52.363
And you need to check out Marta's book,
uh, or her journal that she has published,

00:33:52.363 --> 00:33:54.883
which Carl Hartley has a chapter there in.

00:33:55.213 --> 00:33:59.263
And while that WePod, what a
great organization and project.

00:34:00.628 --> 00:34:02.818
Jennifer-Lee: Something that's
very international and I love it.

00:34:02.818 --> 00:34:06.388
So we're learning so many
new ideas from everyone.

00:34:06.388 --> 00:34:09.148
And like you said, Neil, every
time we think we've got it figured

00:34:09.148 --> 00:34:13.348
out, somebody else comes out
with a new part to podcasting.

00:34:13.348 --> 00:34:15.358
So very exciting times.

00:34:16.138 --> 00:34:16.408
Neil McPhedran: Yeah.

00:34:16.408 --> 00:34:17.398
I can't wait to go to Italy.

00:34:17.878 --> 00:34:19.588
Jennifer-Lee: Yeah, we're
telling Marta we're coming.

00:34:19.678 --> 00:34:23.443
Neil McPhedran: Now that we've done
the live event at PodCon, I feel

00:34:23.443 --> 00:34:27.413
like we just now need to go do,
do a live, live tour in Europe.

00:34:27.853 --> 00:34:28.843
Jennifer-Lee: Oh, let's do it.

00:34:29.383 --> 00:34:30.463
Booking the flights.

00:34:30.853 --> 00:34:33.853
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00:34:33.853 --> 00:34:35.593
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