{
  "version": "1.2.0",
  "chapters": [
    {
      "title": "- Introduction: Envisioning the next 25 years of energy innovation\r",
      "startTime": 0,
      "endTime": 31
    },
    {
      "title": "- The evolving role of solar and fusion in the future economy\r",
      "startTime": 31,
      "endTime": 97
    },
    {
      "title": "- Realistic timelines for solar cost declines and widespread adoption\r",
      "startTime": 97,
      "endTime": 155
    },
    {
      "title": "- The composition of the US energy mix in 25 years—solar, natural gas, nuclear, wind\r",
      "startTime": 155,
      "endTime": 224
    },
    {
      "title": "- Best case scenarios: near 100% carbon-free grid and global renewable integration\r",
      "startTime": 224,
      "endTime": 319
    },
    {
      "title": "- How solar will look on rooftops versus large farms, and aesthetic considerations\r",
      "startTime": 319,
      "endTime": 408
    },
    {
      "title": "- The land footprint of solar farms and strategies for efficient deployment\r",
      "startTime": 408,
      "endTime": 427
    },
    {
      "title": "- Externalities and cost benefits of solar energy including externalities reduction\r",
      "startTime": 427,
      "endTime": 493
    },
    {
      "title": "- Future electricity costs and the potential for wholesale solar at a penny per kilowatt-hour\r",
      "startTime": 493,
      "endTime": 546
    },
    {
      "title": "- Desalination, water purification, and the economics of clean water access\r",
      "startTime": 546,
      "endTime": 622
    },
    {
      "title": "- The infrastructure required for a high-voltage DC global grid\r",
      "startTime": 622,
      "endTime": 760
    },
    {
      "title": "- The scale and land requirements for US energy needs—solar farms, golf courses analogy\r",
      "startTime": 760,
      "endTime": 854
    },
    {
      "title": "- The aesthetics and permitting challenges of solar farm deployment\r",
      "startTime": 854,
      "endTime": 1040
    },
    {
      "title": "- Advances in solar panel efficiency, manufacturing, and innovative materials like perovskite\r",
      "startTime": 1040,
      "endTime": 1145
    },
    {
      "title": "- New uses for solar panels—fences, building-integrated tiles, vertical panels\r",
      "startTime": 1145,
      "endTime": 1229
    },
    {
      "title": "- The evolving look and integration of solar energy in our environments\r",
      "startTime": 1229,
      "endTime": 1365
    },
    {
      "title": "- The emergence of perovskite and flexible solar materials for diverse applications\r",
      "startTime": 1365,
      "endTime": 1454
    },
    {
      "title": "- The role of space-based solar power and microwave/laser transmission\r",
      "startTime": 1454,
      "endTime": 1592
    },
    {
      "title": "- The recyclability and end-of-life management of solar panels\r",
      "startTime": 1592,
      "endTime": 1717
    },
    {
      "title": "- Overcoming transmission bottlenecks and the importance of permitting reform\r",
      "startTime": 1717,
      "endTime": 2195
    },
    {
      "title": "- The potential for a continent-wide high-voltage DC grid and intercontinental power links\r",
      "startTime": 2195,
      "endTime": 2463
    },
    {
      "title": "- The promise and feasibility of high-voltage underwater cables and super long-distance transmission\r",
      "startTime": 2463,
      "endTime": 2947
    },
    {
      "title": "- Nuclear energy in 25 years: cost reductions, safety, small modular reactors, and innovation\r",
      "startTime": 2947,
      "endTime": 3302
    },
    {
      "title": "- The flywheel effect: scaling and cost reduction in nuclear, with lessons from China and SK\r",
      "startTime": 3302,
      "endTime": 3736
    },
    {
      "title": "- The prospects for fusion reactors—timelines, costs, and technological breakthroughs\r",
      "startTime": 3736,
      "endTime": 3993
    },
    {
      "title": "- Scale and safety of fusion power plants: from industrial to compact designs\r",
      "startTime": 3993,
      "endTime": 4305
    },
    {
      "title": "- Global energy access, the surge of solar in developing countries, and impact on poverty\r",
      "startTime": 4305,
      "endTime": 4535
    },
    {
      "title": "- The future of energy transmission: wireless, space-based, and ultra-efficient systems\r",
      "startTime": 4535,
      "endTime": 4665
    },
    {
      "title": "- Combining fusion with solar, and visionary concepts like photon-based fusion energy\r",
      "startTime": 4665,
      "endTime": 4910
    },
    {
      "title": "- Certainties in the energy transition—what's most likely to happen in the next 25 years\r",
      "startTime": 4910,
      "endTime": 4969
    },
    {
      "title": "- Actionable insights: how individuals and policymakers can support a clean energy future",
      "startTime": 4969,
      "endTime": 0
    }
  ]
}