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Intro:
The following program is brought to you by the Tennessee
Broadband Association.

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Lead Tennessee Radio, conversations with the leaders moving our
state forward.

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We look at the issues shaping Tennessee's future: rural
development, public policy, broadband,

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healthcare, and other topics impacting our communities.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Hello everyone.

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Thank you for joining me on this episode of Lead Tennessee
Radio.

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I'm Carrie Huckeby, executive director for the Tennessee
Broadband Association.

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National Engineering Week is February 18th through the 24th.

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And I learned something that I didn't know about Engineering
Week.

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It's designated that this particular week, because of
President's Day, George Washington.

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He's considered the nation's first engineer.

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And this year's theme is "Welcome to the Future." It's to
highlight the achievements, while also looking where the field

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of engineering is going.

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And who better to talk to about engineering than my guest,
professional engineer and PhD, Matthew

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Boynton from BTC Fiber.

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Welcome, Matthew.

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Matthew Boynton:
Well, thank you and thank you so much for having me.

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And that was a great introduction about George Washington.

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I think I just learned something.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Well, I didn't know that.

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It makes perfect sense, but I thought, oh, never too old to
learn something.

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Matthew Boynton:
Sure, I think, I think I knew if I'm not mistaken, he was
considered a surveyor as well.

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Carrie Huckeby:
I think that's right.

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Matthew Boynton:
A pretty impressive fella.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Yes, he was.

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So before we dive into all things engineering, tell us a little
bit about BTC Fiber, for those that aren't familiar with the

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company. And then follow that by telling us how long you've been
there at the cooperative.

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Matthew Boynton:
Okay. Well, BTC Fiber was founded as Bledsoe Telephone
Cooperative.

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We've recently sort of done a little rebranding to the name BTC
Fiber.

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But it was founded on April 14th, 1953.

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In 1986, Bledsoe Telephone ran its first fiber optic cable to
all of its exchanges,

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where they converted to digital switches.

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Building the foundation for not only telephone, but also for, at
that time would have been in the

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90s, would have been dial up internet.

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Leading us to today where we're trying to connect everyone with a
fiber optic connection.

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We're in the middle of that process, and we've changed our name
to BTC Fiber.

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I came to Bledsoe Telephone Cooperative as an intern when I was
doing my school work at Tennessee Tech,

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as a summer intern in 2005.

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I worked full time for the year of 2006.

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I left and went to work for a consulting firm in order to work
under a professional engineer.

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And that was the experience needed to obtain my professional
license.

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In the middle of all that, I went back to school, went back to
graduate school, went on to Virginia Tech and engineering

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education. Graduated there in 2014 and returned, and I've been
here from 2014

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until now in the engineering department here at Bledsoe
Telephone Cooperative or BTC Fiber.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Wow. So your cooperative has a rich history, and you have got,
you know, an interest in history too, of how

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you landed at BTC Fiber.

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So your journey here in engineering, before we talk about how
you landed there and how you came back to BTC, what

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inspired you to become an engineer in the first place?

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And there's so many specialties in engineering.

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How did your path take you to telecom engineering?

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Matthew Boynton:
It ultimately was the internship, but how I came about the
internship is kind of an interesting, definitely

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fitting rural Tennessee story.

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But as far as engineering as a profession, I'll have to say that
that was

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heavily based in my grandmother.

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Her name was Mrs.

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Thelma Boynton, and she was a a science teacher as a profession
here in Bledsoe County.

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Prior to that, she came into her love of math and science,
particularly science in World War II

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. She was an attaché to the Air Force.

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You know, in that period of time, understanding from her, you
know, everyone wanted to do

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something toward the efforts in World War II.

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She was a civilian attaché, but they sent her through what she
said

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was basically a crash course in electrical engineering.

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And she went to Wrightfield and worked in what they called test
section.

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They were testing radio communication, trying to make different 
– the tubes would

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break with the changes in altitude, the changes in pressure and
temperature in the planes or a hard landing.

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And they saw it as part of their mission to try to make a
better, a better tube for the

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radio so the pilots could communicate.

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So that was kind of her contribution there, but it also gave her
a real experience and background in

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science and engineering that she brought back.

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And they did, you've heard heard lots about it.

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They took students to the national science fairs and all of
that, during her time.

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So she definitely, probably, encouraged, pushed me toward math
and science

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fields, and particularly engineering.

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My dad is a land surveyor.

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And so between the two things, civil engineering seemed like a
good fit.

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That definitely, you know, from a high school students
perspective, I saw that

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as being outside, building that kind of a field.

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Just like you said, as I found when I entered the actual school,
there are so many, even within just the field of

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civil engineering, that doesn't really narrow it down.

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You know, you've got transportation structures, environmental,
which is water and wastewater.

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So the even once you enter, what you might think of as a field
of engineering, there's still just so many different aspects of

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that. So as a student, that's what I made my focus.

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Now, how did I come to telecom engineering?

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That was standing in line at our local funeral home with my

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dad during my senior year.

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It took me four and a half years to finish, so I had one extra
semester in a fifth year.

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And during the spring of 2005, we were standing in line with

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Mr. Greg Anderson, who was the manager here at Bledsoe Telephone
Co-op at that time, where my dad looks at him and says, "I

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bet Bledsoe Telephone needs a summer intern engineering
student."

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And he said, "You know, I believe you're right." And here we
are.

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So that's kind of how I branched into telecom engineering,
strangely enough – in

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line at a visitation at the local funeral home.

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Carrie Huckeby:
And I think that probably many of us that ended in telecom or
have had careers in telecom have very

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similar stories.

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Where, you know, in our communities, we ran into someone and that
conversation led to other things.

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So, it sounds very familiar.

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Matthew Boynton:
What's interesting about that is one, I guess, a bit of a
concern.

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I'm thinking back several years now, but, you know, I really
didn't anticipate finding a career in engineering

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in rural Tennessee, in my hometown.

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I didn't anticipate finding that career here.

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I anticipated having to live elsewhere and/or commute.

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Now, I guess you might have that career here as a telecommuter.

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Because of what? You know, mainly because of our rural
cooperatives, that's possible.

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But that definitely wasn't a reality then.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Well, it's certainly a good story, and your grandmother sounds
like such an interesting lady.

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And I'm sure she had stories to tell.

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And that must have been – I mean, that's awesome that she was
such an encourager to you of what she learned in her

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experience. And, you know, those stories she could tell you
about.

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Matthew Boynton:
For sure. I know she told once that at the time, she had special
privilege to carry what we would

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think of now as a walkie talkie.

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She had special privilege to take it out of the test lab.

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Only certain people could carry it across the base.

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It was a top secret item, you know.

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And I know she told me once that you could go to any store and
buy a better one than they had then, but that was a

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top secret instrument.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Wow. Yeah, very interesting, I'm sure.

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So just talking.

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How has the engineering landscape changed, Matthew, from just
when you started as that intern

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at Bledsoe and later as you earned your degree and your

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PhD.

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How do you envision it?

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And too, how has it changed?

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And how do you envision it changing with AI or other technology
in the next few years?

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Matthew Boynton:
You know, in thinking about that question, I know that that the
engineering landscape,

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it has to have changed with technology since since I was in
school.

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Let's say, I graduated with my bachelor's in 2005.

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Goodness, if you think about how basically our online and our
computer

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dependency or the presence of that technology in everything.

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So I worked for about three years before going back to Tennessee
Tech in a very

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interesting opportunity through their extended education office
to go back and do my master's

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in engineering, and that's under Doctor Susan Elkins.

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And she's from Jackson County.

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Her husband, Tommy Elkins, was a retiree of Twin Lakes Telephone
Co-op.

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You know, she had I went back with and taught engineering
classes in rural high schools.

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So I taught through a program called Project Lead the Way.

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They had a grant and needed someone to go and to fulfill that
grant, they needed a teacher to teach engineering classes.

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And that was at Jackson County High School.

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And we expanded that up to Clay County High School.

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It was just a fantastic experience.

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I did that, that was my graduate student work, while working on
my master's there at Tennessee Tech.

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Actually extended that into an EDS program so we could continue.

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And I continued as a student at Tennessee Tech.

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But we just had a great experience.

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We did all sorts of projects, a very hands on, project based
class.

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We built cardboard boats and did some little robotics
simulators.

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And we took all of those kind of projects, and then applied the
math and science behind why they worked.

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It was really a fun class to teach.

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But during that time that I was, just in that short period of
time that I was out of school, and then

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back. When I went back, our assignments that I had to do were
all on a computer.

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It was very different.

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We literally went from pencil and paper to our assignments,
being basically on a computer in that period of

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time. But, you know, so I know that the engineering landscape
has definitely changed with

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technology. Probably more tools available, more computer-aided
design or CAD,

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is definitely, continues to advance, and the things you can do
between that and GPS systems.

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But if I think about how it has changed from 2014,

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in telecom engineering, particularly here in Tennessee, I would
say that the state of

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Tennessee and the ECD, or Economic and Community Development, 
they have completely changed the landscape in

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that through the state grant program.

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I know they've really changed what we're able to do through the
grant application process.

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So, you know, when I first came back, we were obviously staking
our lines to new homes and doing those

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things. But now in the past few years, we've been working with
ECD to apply for grants to expand

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fiber optics into rural Tennessee.

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I guess it's given us the ability to expand.

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Yes, to expand our fiber optic program, and to be able to reach,
affordably

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reach, our service area with a fiber optic connection.

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So they've completely changed.

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May not be from a technical standpoint, a technology standpoint,
but they've allowed us the ability to,

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I guess, fulfill our goals.

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Carrie Huckeby:
The funding.

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Matthew Boynton:
The funding aspect has really, it's really been beneficial to BTC
Fiber.

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So that's changed our engineering department greatly.

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So right now, a big part of what we do is, is work on fulfilling
our state grants that we've been

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awarded. And we're on track to be finished in 2024 with the our
entire service area.

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Everyone will have a fiber optic connection.

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Carrie Huckeby:
I get that. I think what you're saying is you would be on a
slower pace probably.

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Matthew Boynton:
Yeah.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Without the funding.

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You might have the technology, but you probably wouldn't be
turning out as much work and getting as many

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people connected without the extra funding.

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Matthew Boynton:
Exactly.

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Carrie Huckeby:
And so, it's been a mixture of technology changing, but it's also
been having that funding

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aspect that has kept it going faster or made it happen faster.

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Matthew Boynton:
Or made it made it affordable to fulfill our goals.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Yes. Okay, I get that.

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Do you feel like that AI – you know, you talked about going from
pencil and paper to

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laptops and computers and, you know, that's really moved things
along and helped you create things or get things done

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faster. How do you see AI fitting into the engineering field?

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Do you feel like it'll change processes or again, just speed up
things?

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Matthew Boynton:
As far as decision making, I'm sure that it will.

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How will it change the landscape?

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I don't know that I have that answer.

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I had a coworker several years ago.

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He talked about, he went to a conference and realized after
attending that conference that, you know,

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our copper networks that we were using – and this may have been
20 years ago.

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He said they didn't have new tools and new t

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hings in the copper industry.

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That all the vendors were showing off their things associated
with fiber optics.

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And he said, I realized right then that that's where we were
headed, even though we were still a little bit

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behind that as far as fiber to the home.

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He said, I realized copper was a thing of the past.

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They weren't really making any advancement.

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So I kind of take that same sentiment when I go to the
conferences.

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I thought that was interesting.

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And I, you know, I see what is the the newest thing that's being
talked about.

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And last year it was definitely AI and also quantum networks.

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Our partners and neighbors over at EPB Fiber Optics in
Chattanooga have created a quantum

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laboratory using real fiber in the field.

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And they're inviting people to come and try to get their quantum
computing up and working on just real

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field based fiber optics instead of a laboratory based fiber
optics.

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So, you know, if we think about how those two things are going
to possibly come together and change

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computing, change data transmission, you know, I don't know.

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But those were the two notable things that I noticed last year
at conferences was quantum computing and AI

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were definitely being talked about.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Yeah. I think there's no way right now that we can really tell
where it will take us, and if

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it will all be good or not.

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But it's definitely going to change the landscape for a lot of
fields and careers, I believe.

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So we'll have to sit back and kind of watch it.

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Engineering education, of course, is so important to our
nation's infrastructure.

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And I mean, it's in everything.

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It just, it's what makes the world go round, pretty much.

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And for the next generation of professionals that are coming up
behind you, Matthew, what advice do you have for those students

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that might that may be considering engineering as a career, or
those that haven't even thought about it.

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Now, I mean, your intern program must be great with tech where
they come in and actually, you know, hands on, and they

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learn about whether they want to stay in it or not.

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But if I'm a high school student or a college student, I haven't
thought about engineering yet.

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What would you say to them?

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Matthew Boynton:
So, your question is great.

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And it really stands out when you say those students that
haven't thought about it.

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And that kind of leads back to my PhD program at Virginia Tech,
and even to that program that that Doctor Elkins had at

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Tennessee Tech that we were trying to reach out – the goal of
that program was to reach out into those rural high schools

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and introduce engineering as a career choice.

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And that led me to Virginia Tech and where we were fortunate
enough that my research

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and dissertation was funded through a National Science
Foundation grant to study engineering career choice in rural

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Appalachia. We interviewed students in Tennessee and Virginia in
rural high schools.

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And, you know, a lot of students hadn't thought about
engineering.

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We had a very open interview protocol, where we didn't lead into
engineering

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necessarily. We were talking about careers and to see if
engineering was even.

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And in a lot of cases those students didn't know an engineer.

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So, actually, the title of my dissertation became "People, Not
Print: Exploring Engineering

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in Rural Appalachia." And we found that that connection with a
person, with a real person that was in that field

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was really the difference maker in whether they considered that
a possible path.

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You know, so many times I think it's presented to students that
to be an engineer, you got to be good at math.

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And they don't know a whole lot more about it than people have
told them you got to be, you know, extremely good at math.

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And to those students, I think I would say that it is so much
more.

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And I've had the opportunity to now use this profession in my
home area

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to help bring a fiber network to this area.

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We have created, I think ultimately a department, we've got two
other young men

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who are we've got Trey Colvard and Webb Allen who both have
engineering degrees.

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It is possible to use that to do things for your, even your home
area.

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And engineering s a definition.

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Merriam-Webster defines it as the application of math and
science by which the properties of matter and sources of energy

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are made useful to people.

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And I think that's the part that sometimes gets left out, is
that you don't only need to be good at math.

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I don't do complex math on a daily basis.

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But you're taking those concepts and you're trying to make
things that are useful to people.

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Most everything we interact with or touch on a daily basis has
some form of engineering behind it.

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And that was also another finding is that students really wanted
their careers.

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They wanted to help others.

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They wanted to do things that were good for people or for
society.

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And I think engineering is a great fit for that, even though
it's not always portrayed in that way.

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So I think that advice I would have is, is to look at it in a
very broad fashion, that it is a lot more than

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just being good at math.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Well, I think it's one of those careers, as you said, that it's
very hard to envision what it looks like.

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Sometimes if you're in high school and you think, oh, well, I'm
terrible at math and that just seems too hard, but

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unless you have an opportunity to meet up with someone that is
an engineer and kind of see what it's

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really about, it is difficult to envision it.

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And, you know, I've always looked at engineering as problem
solving, whether that's water, wastewater, whether that's

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something with the environment getting fiber to every
Tennesseean and whatever it is, building bridges for

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transportation. I mean, it's problem solving for the day to day
living quality of life, I

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believe.

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Matthew Boynton:
Absolutely. And I think one of the things you come out, you
know, you do work and solve a lot of problems, as far

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as engineering education goes.

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And I think it gives you, as much as anything, it gives you that
ability to work through a

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complex problem.

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And that may not always be, you know, as it's portrayed that
you're sitting down with a calculator to do that.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Right. Well, if you could share one message with the audience
about the impact or the importance of engineering

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and just how it affects us in our daily lives, what would it be?

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Matthew Boynton:
You know. I thought about, thinking back as far back as in my
undergraduate, I'm not sure I

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can say that I went into engineering fully understanding what it
was.

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As you said earlier, I'm not sure any of us went into our
careers fully understanding where we were heading.

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Carrie Huckeby:
That's true, very true.

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Matthew Boynton:
I remember, we had a little group, it's called the American
Society of Civil Engineers and had a lunch

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meeting, maybe monthly.

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And they brought in a graduate that was a structural engineer.

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And so you think about, you know, your first thought is that
those those folks go and design a high rise in a city.

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But he brought back artificial implants.

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I think, he had knees and hips.

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And he worked for a company as a structural engineer designing
artificial knee and hip

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joints. And he told about the different features and
functionality of those.

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And so if we think about the importance of engineering and how
it affects our daily

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lives, you know, that was really an eye opener that I never
would have thought about the concepts of structural engineering

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going into an artificial knee or hip, so that that helps people
on a daily basis.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Very important.

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Matthew Boynton:
Very important.

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And and you know, that's not, definitely not, how an engineer is
typically portrayed that they might be working on that.

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I also had the opportunity to hear a NASA pilot.

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He had flown a couple of missions.

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And at first I was very disappointed because I really wanted to
see a PowerPoint with all the great pictures he took from

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space, but he had none of that.

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He just stood up and talked.

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And he said, he was talking about NASA, but ultimately
engineering.

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And he said – kind of on your same question.

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He was talking about the importance of the development of the
NASA program.

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And he talked about the hydraulics.

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He talked about the automatic transmission, helicopters, G.P.S.

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location. He just went on and on with all these things that we
take for granted and use every day in our daily lives, even down

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to a synthetic truck bedliner.

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And all those things had been developed out of the NASA
program, and ultimately developed by engineers.

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And I think back on that sometimes that, that so many of the
products that are all around us, that we take for granted and use

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on a daily basis are developed by engineers.

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And going back to even the definition, which is the application
of math and science, by which the properties of

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matter and sources of energy are made useful to people.

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And I think the last part right there is what we leave out of
engineering from time to time, that you are doing

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things that are useful to people, whether you said, is that
clean drinking?

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That's your clean drinking water, your wastewater treatment that
keeps our environment clean, or

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designing a fiber optic network that allows people to do their
work from home

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and make a living in the comfort of their home.

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All of those things are very useful in our daily lives and has a
big impact.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Well, we can certainly agree that engineering touches far more
than we give it credit for or think about

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on a daily basis.

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And, it certainly deserves its own week, the National
Engineering Week in February.

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Well, Matthew, I thank you for your time.

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I appreciate it.

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Learned a lot. Learned not only that George Washington was
considered the first engineer, but

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a lot of other things I've learned about engineering.

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Matthew Boynton:
Well. And I thank you for asking me to join you on this podcast.

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And I hope that we've definitely helped people understand a
little bit more about engineering.

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And, hey, maybe we'll, reach a potential student and give them a
little something

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to think about from our discussion.

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Carrie Huckeby:
Maybe so. That'll be our goal, for sure.

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Well, my guest has been Matthew Boynton.

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He is a professional engineer and PhD for BTC Fiber in
Pikeville, Tennessee.

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You've been listening to Lead Tennessee Radio, produced by the
Tennessee Broadband Association, cooperative and independent

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00:29:20,510 --> 00:29:25,760
companies connecting our state's rural communities and beyond
with world class broadband.