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Rupert Isaacson: Welcome
to Equine Assisted World.

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I'm your host, Rupert Isaacson.

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New York Times bestselling
author of the Horse Boy.

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Founder of New Trails Learning
Systems and long ride home.com.

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You can find details of all our programs
and shows on Rupert isaacson.com.

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Here on Equine Assisted World.

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We look at the cutting edge and the best
practices currently being developed and,

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established in the equine assisted field.

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This can be psychological, this
can be neuropsych, this can be

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physical, this can be all of the
conditions that human beings have.

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These lovely equines, these beautiful
horses that we work with, help us with.

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Thank you for being part of the adventure
and we hope you enjoy today's show

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welcome back to Equine Assisted World,
where we talk to people,  who are in

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the world of therapy therapeutic,  stuff
that is just pl flat out good for you.

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working with horses in a way for the
body, for the mind, for the soul.

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what's the cutting edge of this?

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It's, it's a rapidly developing field,
and the point of this,  podcast is

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to make people aware of some of the
people who are out there really at the

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cutting edge,  doing amazing work with
this on the neuroscience end, on the

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practical end, on the horse welfare
end,  or putting it all together.

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So I have today somebody
absolutely fabulous.

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you can always rely on me to
find people who are absolutely

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fabulous, and this is one of them.

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She's called Terry Brosnan.

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If you don't know who Terry Brosnan
is, you should, Terry Brosnan is

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in Dublin, and she runs the, equine
program at the Child Vision, school,

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which is in the middle of Dublin.

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I don't mean on the edge of Dublin
with some fields, I mean in the

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middle of Dublin with horses
starving kids from, poor backgrounds.

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And, it's a school for the visually
impaired, which has a really, really,

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really large collegiate intake.

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But it's also, a school that has large
amounts of people with autism, other

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neuropsychiatric related, conditions and
physical conditions, some of them quite

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severe and visually impaired altogether.

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It's a really, it's tough job, , in a
tough place, and Terry makes it work.

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but Terry doesn't just do that.

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Terry has been somewhat of a newcomer
to the equine assisted world,

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meaning within the last decade.

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And one of the things which she
identified, which I thought was very

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interesting, was that there was a
lot of factionalism and a lot of

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division between the different areas
of equine assisted stuff, whether it

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was Path International or R d a or
Hippotherapy or I gala or Horse Boy or

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Dead, all of which are great things.

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But they were all existing very
much separate from each other.

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And people, having an idea that somehow
they were in competition with each

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other or, you should do one but not
the other, which of course is not true.

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all the best practices combined.

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So, Terry really saw this problem and
she's one of the few people I've run

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across who were proactive about it, and I
was lucky enough to be sitting in a, in a.

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Meeting about three years ago in Dublin,
where an idea came up to create, an

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organization called Equine Assisted
Ireland, a national association

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that would put together all these
modalities, all these paradigms,

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and, look for the best and look, look
for the best practices within them.

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This then went on to something
else rather extraordinary.

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And this is what I'm
gonna ask Terry about.

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So Terry, just introduce her.

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Who are you?

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What do you do?

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Why are you here?

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Terri Brosnan: I'm Terry Brosnan.

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I have grown up around horses
and fascinated by the way that we

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interact with them all of my life.

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I got the opportunity, just
over seven years ago to work

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in, a therapeutic setting.

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and to take it on and make it
work cuz it was sitting there.

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It wasn't quite working.

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and they didn't know what was, why
this couldn't work in a situation

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that had been set up specifically
for it and it still wasn't working.

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and so I came in and, one of the
big problems that I found was that

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there was a lack of communication
between all of these different groups

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that were setting themselves up
within the equine assisted areas.

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There was a lot of what we would call here
in Ireland, snobbery, and just difference

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between groups, and a feeling that certain
groups were better or less than others.

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from my understanding of it,
because I was coming in from the

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outside, I could kind of see that
all of these groups were fantastic.

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All of them offered really good
connections with the people

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that they were working with.

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They were all coming from a really good
place, and all of them wanted to learn

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more than they currently knew, and
wanted this practice to move forward.

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so I think that when I, when I see common
goals, I'm, I'm somebody who kind of goes,

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oh, well, let's group all these people
together and see, see where this can go,

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because we're always better together.

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We're, you know, human beings, we're
better in a tribe, you know, we're

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always better when we have support,
and we're not trying to go it alone.

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and so I thought, right, if I can get
all these people in a room and we can

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say, actually, look, we have so much to
offer each other, we can go send so many

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more places together than we can apart.

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, and that was where the
idea was born out of.

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, we have a great relationship with
I Gala because, you know, their

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practices are so high standard here.

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Their, their, their people are
really well trained and, and

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fantastic, , at what they do.

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And when we looked at the R D A I,
which it is in Ireland,  which is the

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equivalent of PATH or the R D A in
the uk, these guys had been working

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at this since,  in Ireland, I think
since the seventies and the eighties.

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all with really good backgrounds.

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They, a lot of these women coming
from horsey backgrounds,  knowing

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their, their good Irish horses,
knowing all these attributes,  and

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desperate for more information and
not really having a way of connecting

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in with the wider world and wider
developments and EQU assisted activities.

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And, and so bringing everybody together
was a way of trying to,  establish

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connections to the likes of Hetty I, Ohio,
the larger organizations where research

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was being done where,  like Horse Boy
where people could actually just say,

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oh yeah, I can see how I can apply this
to my work and improve what I'm doing.

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So that was how we started that.

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Rupert Isaacson: So,  just for the
listeners who aren't familiar with

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Heti and I Ohio, can you just tell
us a little bit about what they're,

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Terri Brosnan: so I'll start
with I Ohio, cause they're a

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really interesting organization.

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They're the International Association of
Human Animal Interaction Organizations.

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So they look after things like, you know,
human animal interactions with dogs, cats,

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farm animals, horses,  elephants, whale.

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Everything.

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Everything.

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Yeah.

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And they're interested in studying how
humans and animals interact with each

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other, and they very involved in research
and looking at this across the globe.

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Then,  I suppose Hetty is the horses
in Education and Therapy International,

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and they would be a member of Ohio.

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Okay.

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They would be one of the members of Iowa,
Ohio, but they specialize in horses alone.

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And so they would have originally been
made up of the rda, the Riding for the

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Disabled Association, path International.

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those would've been the original
founding groups of Hetty.

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and it has evolved now, and it
includes Al in various countries.

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It includes, horse boy practitioners, it
includes therapeutic riding coaches, OTs,

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physios, everybody who's coming into this
field, can become a member of if Hetty.

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, and they're looking at trying to ensure
great welfare for their horses, welfare

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for clients and, and a kind of standard,
professional standard across the board.

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Rupert Isaacson: And so I,
I, I was there with you.

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That's kind of when I more
or less first met you.

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Yeah.

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and we were, you were, putting forward,
an island based national association,

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which has since gained ground.

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Called Equine Assisted Ireland, bringing
all of these diverse groups together,

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which I thought was a brilliant idea.

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and now several years on, I now see
that you're doing something else on a

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national level, which I find intriguing.

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so what, for the listeners, what,
what Terry's done is she, so

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she, she has, well, tell us, you
involved Horse Sport Ireland, right?

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Yes.

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She managed to get the sport horse
organization, which would be the

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equivalent of the US Equestrian Federation
or the British Horse Society to back

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a really interesting project that, so
what have you managed to do, Terry?

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Terri Brosnan: So, I think, you
know, we recognize the need for

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therapeutic riding across every
society that we've come across.

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and what's happening is people
are turning up on riding school

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doors and going, knocking there and
saying, hi, can you see my child?

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and the riding instructors that are
there have all this horse knowledge.

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They've learned how to
give a flat work lesson.

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They've learned how to give a lunch
lesson, lead rain, jumping, all of this.

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But they've never learned how
to give a therapeutic session.

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and.

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They didn't have that skill,
that toolbox, that skill group.

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and so horse Sport Ireland, came
to us and said, look, we have this

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demand, we have this enormous demand.

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How are we going to fill it?

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How, how can, what can we do?

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How can we allow the people that are
there who have all of this horse knowledge

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to expand it and have a toolbox to work
with children with, autism, sensory

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processing issues, disabilities, all
sorts of, in a regular riding school

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environment, in a regular riding school.

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Right?

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And

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Rupert Isaacson: I guess this would
also include people with eating

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disorders or anxiety or D H D or
just the stuff that shows up, right?

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Terri Brosnan: Everything
across the board.

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So, I mean, they're, these people
are the type of people who are, are

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knocking on the doors of writing
centers all over Ireland anyway.

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and there was a huge demand,
but no qualified staff.

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and so horse board Allen said, look, we
need to provide qualified people here.

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How do, how are we gonna do it?

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And they came to, our team and, where I
work in television, they said, look, you

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guys all started as riding instructors.

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You guys all came from a horse
background system is working and

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you're providing this amazing service.

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So how can we, how can we become you?

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How, how can we make ourselves, how
can we provide this information to.

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All of, the, people around, excuse me,
there's a ghost in the background here.

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Large dogs, but a four-legged one.

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Yeah.

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A four-legged one.

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Yes.

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So, we proposed that we would sit
down, examine our practices and

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see what it was that makes ridings
instructors really good at this work.

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And I think we're uniquely qualified.

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Actually, horsey people are uniquely
qualified because our day-to-day

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colleague is a large non-verbal colleague.

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We work with non-verbal
people, inver commas, horses,

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Rupert Isaacson: with a lot of anxiety.

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A horse with a prey animal,

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Terri Brosnan: absolutely.

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With high cortisol levels.

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So, I mean, these are our, these
are our, best friends and our,

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and our colleagues every day.

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And so we are used to
reading body language.

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We're used to not having to communicate
with words, and we're used to doing risk

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assessments on a very, very quick basis.

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so we, we have lots of skills within
our armor that we can add to, to,

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allow people to really provide good
quality researched, Sessions that

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will meet goals for people, okay.

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Meet goals for the children and adults
that they're seeing,  and improve lives.

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So that was what we did.

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We put together a course,
we wrote it over lockdown.

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and then we,  they, they,
they came to us and, and said,

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look, we'll fund it with you.

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If you apply for funding with
us, we'll, we'll go for it.

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We applied for funding.

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We were successful.

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And that financed the setting up writing
and,  rolling out of this course.

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So I, last year,  between actually
November, 2021 and November, 2022,

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we had had about 50 people on our
course, but qualified about 35 of them.

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They all had the right qualifications
to get certified within the process.

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Rupert Isaacson: So when you say the right
qualifications, this, this means that

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these were people, for example, who'd
already done their B H S A I, that would

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be the British Horse Society assisted
instructor basic level thing, that they

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had to at least have something like that,

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Terri Brosnan: or Absolutely.

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They had to have some coaching
ch or teaching qualification.

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They had to have a good horse background.

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and they also needed, because of
the, the, the setup with the Horse,

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port Island and the Association
of Irish Riding establishments.

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Who really pushed for this to go
through, they had to be a member

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of the Association of Irish Riding
Establishments or be,  an employee of a

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member of the Association of Irish Riding

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Rupert Isaacson: establishment.

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So there's something here
that's blowing my mind.

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I'm used to the large horse
associations, being closed priesthoods

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that perhaps, act like gatekeepers
and this can, like any bureaucratic

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organization, make change a slow thing.

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You said that horse Sport Island
came to you, you didn't go to them.

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No.

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That's unheard of.

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How did this happen?

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Terri Brosnan: well, I think they had, I,
I knew a lot of people who were working

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in the industry have done all of my life.

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and they were interested in, when
I started into therapeutic writing,

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they were interested because
they know the way my mind works.

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I need to have facts.

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I, I'm very logical, I like things
to, to progress in an order.

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and they know that for me, the horse
knowledge is where I want to come from.

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I always wanna learn more.

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I want to interact with my horses
in the best way that I can.

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and I'm not afraid to say there's
lots of things I don't know, and

00:15:37.530 --> 00:15:40.500
I'm always willing to learn if
there's a better way to do something.

00:15:41.250 --> 00:15:43.290
and so we started this.

00:15:43.290 --> 00:15:47.910
I got a lot of help from people within
the organization that I work from.

00:15:48.000 --> 00:15:49.590
I have an amazing team.

00:15:50.190 --> 00:15:51.840
Everybody came with ideas.

00:15:52.080 --> 00:15:57.120
We were lucky enough to be introduced
to you, Rupert, and we, we absorb,

00:15:57.150 --> 00:16:01.830
we have a team that absorbs ideas and
we will find the best principles and

00:16:01.830 --> 00:16:03.510
we'll take them and run with them.

00:16:03.870 --> 00:16:04.830
I'm a magpie.

00:16:04.830 --> 00:16:09.360
I will take anybody else's idea if I think
it's good enough, and I will run with it.

00:16:09.840 --> 00:16:11.610
And that's really what happened.

00:16:11.610 --> 00:16:16.950
We learned a lot very quickly
from our OTs, our physios from the

00:16:16.950 --> 00:16:22.530
experts in orientation and mobility,
disability experts learned a lot

00:16:22.590 --> 00:16:27.330
going back to basics of horsemanship
and going, okay, so what can we do?

00:16:27.360 --> 00:16:29.310
How do we marry this all together?

00:16:29.760 --> 00:16:33.420
The final linchpin for me
was the horse boy experience.

00:16:33.810 --> 00:16:37.890
So that marries the, the, the
two aspects really well together.

00:16:38.130 --> 00:16:43.020
And it showed me the place of the horse
at the center of the work that I'm

00:16:43.020 --> 00:16:45.300
doing, which really sat well with me.

00:16:46.140 --> 00:16:49.650
and so when I'm doing something
like that and I'm all enthusiastic,

00:16:49.650 --> 00:16:52.080
I'll, I'm very evangelistic.

00:16:52.350 --> 00:16:54.330
I'm, I'm talking to everybody about it.

00:16:54.810 --> 00:16:59.155
so I, you know, I was, I was letting,
people that I knew in the industry

00:16:59.155 --> 00:17:02.935
know about this, the work that I was
doing, and they said, this sounds

00:17:03.565 --> 00:17:09.565
just like really good horsemanship
and that's what we want to promote.

00:17:10.315 --> 00:17:14.185
and you're, you're really preserving
your horses at the center of the

00:17:14.185 --> 00:17:18.055
work and you're doing good work
with the clients that you're seeing.

00:17:18.055 --> 00:17:20.005
So that's what we are interested in.

00:17:20.005 --> 00:17:23.365
We're interested in coming
from a horse perspective.

00:17:24.055 --> 00:17:32.575
I think the difficulty is for the, the
governing horse bodies around the world

00:17:34.375 --> 00:17:42.595
is that the horse isn't always the center
of therapeutic riding or therapeutic or

00:17:42.895 --> 00:17:45.505
equine-assisted activities, whatever the

00:17:45.510 --> 00:17:49.285
Rupert Isaacson: terminology of sport
riding as well, I mean, or, or of sport

00:17:49.285 --> 00:17:49.705
Terri Brosnan: riding.

00:17:49.710 --> 00:17:50.335
Exactly.

00:17:51.055 --> 00:17:53.995
Rupert Isaacson: Horse is
often neglected as even, yes.

00:17:54.235 --> 00:17:54.505
Yeah.

00:17:55.705 --> 00:17:59.215
Terri Brosnan: So, so they're really
are starting to move towards a

00:17:59.215 --> 00:18:02.605
system where the horse is the center.

00:18:03.265 --> 00:18:03.595
Okay.

00:18:03.685 --> 00:18:06.415
And everything else
needs to come from that.

00:18:07.285 --> 00:18:10.645
The, you know, because if
we're looking at having.

00:18:12.010 --> 00:18:17.230
Other professions wanting to
join us in the arena, they need

00:18:17.230 --> 00:18:18.850
to have a horse person there.

00:18:19.300 --> 00:18:23.020
I think the analogy I like to use is,
you know, when you're a healthcare

00:18:23.020 --> 00:18:26.650
professional and you're working with
parents, they are the expert on their

00:18:26.650 --> 00:18:30.670
child and they will tell you all of
this amazing information about their

00:18:30.670 --> 00:18:36.260
child and they know more about their
children's needs than anybody else.

00:18:36.520 --> 00:18:37.420
And that's equivalent.

00:18:38.530 --> 00:18:41.860
You know, there doesn't make them a
professional, a healthcare professional,

00:18:42.070 --> 00:18:46.450
because if they had seen a thousand
children at that level, that makes them a

00:18:46.450 --> 00:18:48.340
horse care pro or healthcare professional.

00:18:48.730 --> 00:18:50.410
And I would feel the same about horses.

00:18:50.680 --> 00:18:55.330
Somebody who owns one horse and knows it
well may be an expert in that horse, but

00:18:55.335 --> 00:18:57.100
it doesn't make them a horse professional.

00:18:57.460 --> 00:18:57.490
Mm.

00:18:57.610 --> 00:19:02.110
But when you've had hundreds of horses
through your hands and working with

00:19:02.110 --> 00:19:06.760
them on an ongoing basis, that makes
you a horse professional, hopefully

00:19:06.760 --> 00:19:09.700
you're a horse professional who puts
the horse at the center of your work.

00:19:10.330 --> 00:19:14.410
and I think we need to be
really, enthused that horse.

00:19:14.410 --> 00:19:17.560
People want to get involved in this
because they need to protect the horse

00:19:17.680 --> 00:19:19.240
and keep it at the center of this work.

00:19:19.480 --> 00:19:19.810
I want

00:19:19.810 --> 00:19:25.000
Rupert Isaacson: to come in a few minutes
to how exactly you are putting the horse

00:19:25.000 --> 00:19:30.670
first, and what are you doing for the
horse body, mind, spirit wellbeing as

00:19:30.670 --> 00:19:32.050
part of this work and policy force.

00:19:32.290 --> 00:19:34.960
But before I go there,
what's been the response?

00:19:35.500 --> 00:19:39.640
From the equine, these young equine
professionals that you're reaching out to.

00:19:39.880 --> 00:19:42.370
Cause you're basically saying to them,
if, if I understand it correctly,

00:19:42.610 --> 00:19:44.290
look, there's a career path here.

00:19:44.860 --> 00:19:49.510
whether you do actual therapeutic
modalities or whether you want to

00:19:49.510 --> 00:19:53.490
just be, , a writing instructor,
but knowing that you're gonna get

00:19:53.700 --> 00:19:58.830
these people coming in now more and
more with diagnosed conditions or

00:19:58.830 --> 00:20:02.760
maybe undiagnosed conditions, but
still needing a more sensitive hand.

00:20:03.240 --> 00:20:05.160
what's been the response
from these people?

00:20:05.310 --> 00:20:07.770
Because horse people are famously
bossy and like, well, they

00:20:07.770 --> 00:20:09.840
should just get up with it and,
you know, pull their socks up.

00:20:09.900 --> 00:20:15.150
And so how, how have you managed to, to
get through that bossy horsiness that

00:20:15.420 --> 00:20:17.010
so many of us were brought up with?

00:20:18.660 --> 00:20:20.910
Terri Brosnan: I, I, there
are two aspects to this.

00:20:20.915 --> 00:20:25.370
I think the overwhelming response has
been relief, interesting from people.

00:20:25.800 --> 00:20:26.370
Interesting.

00:20:26.730 --> 00:20:32.040
They have been looking for a way to deal
with these clients that they're seeing.

00:20:32.430 --> 00:20:37.380
Either they know and they're being
told these clients have autism or A

00:20:37.380 --> 00:20:42.240
D H D or they're not told and they're
still having to try and put them

00:20:42.240 --> 00:20:47.850
on a horse and teach them riding
without any skillset or toolkit.

00:20:48.810 --> 00:20:56.970
so on that basis, there was overall relief
and that was added to by the idea that.

00:20:57.705 --> 00:21:02.385
Yes, you already have a huge number
of the skills that are required.

00:21:02.685 --> 00:21:05.115
We're not gonna teach you to suck eggs.

00:21:05.625 --> 00:21:08.085
You know, we're not going
to reinvent the wheel here.

00:21:08.445 --> 00:21:14.475
All of the skills that you have around
horses are all valid, and this is

00:21:14.480 --> 00:21:18.705
how you utilize them better to put
the horse at the center of your work.

00:21:19.575 --> 00:21:23.385
and I think it's really important
for, particularly in Ireland, because

00:21:23.385 --> 00:21:26.535
we're the land of the horse and nobody
wants to be talked down to here.

00:21:26.535 --> 00:21:30.435
We're all very prickly about, you
know, we know what we're doing.

00:21:30.855 --> 00:21:36.255
so it, it leads to that idea of, you
know, if you're gentle with people

00:21:36.315 --> 00:21:41.385
and assume that they're coming from
a place of knowledge, they can always

00:21:41.385 --> 00:21:46.125
ask if they, if they want to fill in
any gaps, and we leave that space open.

00:21:46.995 --> 00:21:50.205
But we're saying to them, okay
guys, this is stuff you have.

00:21:50.835 --> 00:21:53.355
How do you want to evolve it?

00:21:54.165 --> 00:21:57.075
You know, we're gonna give
you everything you need.

00:21:57.855 --> 00:21:59.085
What are you looking for?

00:21:59.445 --> 00:22:04.215
So we're asking them to feed back into
it, and that takes away the bossiness.

00:22:04.215 --> 00:22:08.025
We all need to be a little bit more
curious, a little bit more vulnerable,

00:22:08.295 --> 00:22:12.315
a little less, you know, on edge
when we, when we meet with other

00:22:12.315 --> 00:22:16.695
professionals, who might, it might seem
quite threatening, you know, here's

00:22:16.695 --> 00:22:20.505
somebody going to tell you how to run
your life or how to run your horses.

00:22:20.775 --> 00:22:22.365
And that's not what we're about at all.

00:22:22.365 --> 00:22:22.935
We're about.

00:22:23.745 --> 00:22:25.455
Saying, look, we were curious.

00:22:25.455 --> 00:22:30.135
We, we found this great system and
we found other great systems and

00:22:30.135 --> 00:22:31.935
we've implemented them all together.

00:22:32.475 --> 00:22:36.340
or as much of the, the best practice
with a human and the best practice

00:22:36.345 --> 00:22:39.910
with a horse that we could find
for various different reasons.

00:22:39.910 --> 00:22:44.800
I mean, our specialty is visual
impairment and it's a very unique slot.

00:22:45.160 --> 00:22:46.900
And we found all the experts in that.

00:22:46.900 --> 00:22:48.850
And we, we look at that very particularly.

00:22:49.510 --> 00:22:53.200
but we have lots to learn
from our students as well.

00:22:53.680 --> 00:22:57.430
And we're not above saying to them,
look, what is your experience?

00:22:57.430 --> 00:22:58.570
Tell us your experience.

00:22:58.930 --> 00:23:01.930
Bring your personality into the situation.

00:23:02.410 --> 00:23:02.800
Trust the

00:23:02.800 --> 00:23:03.610
Rupert Isaacson: experts, basically.

00:23:03.610 --> 00:23:04.750
The experts being absolutely, yeah.

00:23:04.755 --> 00:23:05.500
With the condition.

00:23:05.590 --> 00:23:05.890
Yeah.

00:23:05.980 --> 00:23:07.780
Yeah, that makes perfect sense.

00:23:08.260 --> 00:23:11.830
So, I'm gonna ask you actually a
bit in a mi in a moment about the

00:23:11.830 --> 00:23:14.590
specifics of working with people with
visual impairments, and particularly

00:23:14.595 --> 00:23:19.210
when there's visual impairments
are combined with say, autism or

00:23:19.210 --> 00:23:21.550
say, a serious physical condition.

00:23:22.270 --> 00:23:24.610
but let's talk about this
horse welfare aspect.

00:23:25.030 --> 00:23:29.975
so if you were saying that the, horse
sport island, and then professionals

00:23:29.975 --> 00:23:38.105
within the horse industry there were
reacting well to what you were including

00:23:38.105 --> 00:23:42.125
in this course, for professionals, not
just about how you work with people with.

00:23:42.380 --> 00:23:46.700
Special needs of one kind or another,
but also on how do you prioritize

00:23:46.700 --> 00:23:49.070
the welfare of the horse in this?

00:23:49.340 --> 00:23:51.800
Can you tell us a bit about
how you do prioritize the

00:23:51.800 --> 00:23:52.820
welfare of the horse in this?

00:23:53.390 --> 00:23:55.820
Cause you, you're in a unique position
there in the middle of the city.

00:23:56.510 --> 00:23:56.780
Terri Brosnan: Yeah.

00:23:56.785 --> 00:24:00.350
So it there, there's a couple
of interesting aspects to this.

00:24:00.560 --> 00:24:05.000
Yes, we are in the city center,
so that means that we actually

00:24:05.000 --> 00:24:07.970
don't have access to daily grazing.

00:24:08.750 --> 00:24:14.330
We don't have access to some of the
things that in an ideal world, we would

00:24:14.330 --> 00:24:17.210
want for our horses on a day-to-day

00:24:17.210 --> 00:24:17.630
Rupert Isaacson: basis.

00:24:17.630 --> 00:24:18.880
Well, that many people take for granted.

00:24:19.160 --> 00:24:20.570
Terri Brosnan: Yeah, absolutely.

00:24:20.570 --> 00:24:25.820
Horses and humans live have and will
always live hand and gel for the last

00:24:26.030 --> 00:24:27.770
God knows how many thousand of years.

00:24:27.770 --> 00:24:33.140
So we've found a way of prioritizing
the most important things,

00:24:33.140 --> 00:24:37.520
which are our horses, welfare
and happiness on a daily basis.

00:24:38.030 --> 00:24:40.100
why, why would I be interested in this?

00:24:40.700 --> 00:24:46.850
Well, originally when I, went and,
and talked to the guys in Ohio,  I,

00:24:48.110 --> 00:24:51.260
I was talking to them from a horse
perspective and a lot of their.

00:24:51.860 --> 00:24:55.640
Practitioners were coming from
psychological perspectives and working

00:24:55.640 --> 00:24:59.300
with horses, but, but not necessarily
always from a horse background.

00:24:59.570 --> 00:25:02.810
And they were really interested
to work with people who were just

00:25:02.810 --> 00:25:04.250
coming from an equine background.

00:25:04.860 --> 00:25:09.150
And so one of the things that I
got involved in early on was a, an

00:25:09.150 --> 00:25:13.230
equine welfare task force, or an
equine task force, not just welfare.

00:25:13.380 --> 00:25:18.390
One of the modules we worked on
was welfare and training of the

00:25:18.390 --> 00:25:22.410
horse and best practices within
equine assisted activities.

00:25:22.800 --> 00:25:26.880
It was a group from all over the
world, and everybody was coming at

00:25:26.880 --> 00:25:30.930
it from their own unique perspective.

00:25:31.170 --> 00:25:33.720
You know, people from South
Africa, from Australia, from

00:25:34.110 --> 00:25:36.990
France, Germany, the states.

00:25:37.290 --> 00:25:42.840
And everybody's situation was
different, but the core tenants of

00:25:43.050 --> 00:25:44.820
best welfare practice were the same.

00:25:45.690 --> 00:25:49.110
and so that was an interesting
group to work with.

00:25:49.110 --> 00:25:53.190
And it, it, it, it fed into a lot
of what I knew, what I'd learned,

00:25:53.430 --> 00:25:54.960
what I was going to go on and learn.

00:25:55.650 --> 00:25:59.760
and I'd always been interested in,
Andrew McLean and Paul McGreevy's

00:25:59.760 --> 00:26:02.400
work on equitation science.

00:26:03.390 --> 00:26:05.430
I'd always been interested
in how horses learn.

00:26:06.630 --> 00:26:10.760
And then having worked with you guys in
Horse Boy , it's applying that learning.

00:26:11.765 --> 00:26:17.075
To keeping horses interested, keeping
them happy, not letting them go

00:26:17.075 --> 00:26:19.445
still, cuz in Ireland, I don't know.

00:26:20.285 --> 00:26:22.025
I, I can only speak
from my own perspective.

00:26:22.025 --> 00:26:25.715
We have a situation where we break
horses around four years of age.

00:26:25.985 --> 00:26:29.855
We teach them a lot between four
and six, maybe seven years of age.

00:26:30.635 --> 00:26:35.885
And then we just stop,
we stop their education.

00:26:36.185 --> 00:26:36.275
Mm-hmm.

00:26:36.515 --> 00:26:41.165
Unless they're very, in a very
tiny number of elite horses

00:26:41.165 --> 00:26:46.295
that are doing, progressing with
dressage or venting, we stop.

00:26:46.645 --> 00:26:50.945
And it's just so devastating for horses.

00:26:50.945 --> 00:26:52.535
They're such intelligent beings.

00:26:52.535 --> 00:26:53.465
They love to learn.

00:26:54.245 --> 00:26:55.715
and they, they'll learn anything.

00:26:55.715 --> 00:26:58.775
They'll learn lots of bad habits as
well as good habits if you let them.

00:26:59.345 --> 00:27:03.820
and I think that's inevitably what
often happens to, to, horses in the

00:27:03.820 --> 00:27:07.930
long run is that they get so bored,
that they, they learn bad habits

00:27:07.930 --> 00:27:08.680
Rupert Isaacson: instead of I agree.

00:27:08.680 --> 00:27:12.520
I mean the, the, the, a lot of what
people say, I think when they're saying,

00:27:12.525 --> 00:27:16.360
oh, this horse is bad to behave, or
it's just bored and, and that horses

00:27:16.360 --> 00:27:19.180
are essentially playful animals and
the one thing they're often so often

00:27:19.185 --> 00:27:20.920
not allowed to ever do is play.

00:27:20.920 --> 00:27:24.100
And certainly that, that play can't
come into the working environment.

00:27:24.310 --> 00:27:30.280
Can you tell us how that, given
that you are in these, this really

00:27:30.280 --> 00:27:37.060
constrained environment, what
is your week to week program?

00:27:37.900 --> 00:27:41.290
For your horses that keeps them
happy, involved, fit and body and

00:27:41.290 --> 00:27:43.330
mind that others could follow.

00:27:43.330 --> 00:27:44.560
What, what, what's your formula?

00:27:44.560 --> 00:27:45.850
What do you do at Child Vision?

00:27:46.180 --> 00:27:47.620
Terri Brosnan: Okay, so it's a real mix.

00:27:47.740 --> 00:27:48.640
across the board.

00:27:49.030 --> 00:27:51.430
There are play times,
there's loose schooling.

00:27:51.850 --> 00:27:54.520
most of the weekends we, we
don't work at the weekends.

00:27:54.520 --> 00:27:57.070
We're in a very luxury
position with horses.

00:27:57.070 --> 00:27:58.090
Unlike most people.

00:27:58.450 --> 00:28:03.580
We, we are, our horses are off
every weekend, so we encourage

00:28:03.580 --> 00:28:07.870
lots of loose schooling over our
weekends, loose jumping, little

00:28:07.870 --> 00:28:11.680
bit of lunging, but nothing where
there's a human on their back.

00:28:11.680 --> 00:28:15.490
If we can possibly get away with
it over the weekend, Monday to

00:28:15.490 --> 00:28:17.560
Friday, then we'll work in hand.

00:28:17.560 --> 00:28:22.360
We'll work long reigns, we'll work
lunging, and we will school our horses.

00:28:22.840 --> 00:28:24.340
We don't have a huge amount of time.

00:28:24.340 --> 00:28:25.810
We see an awful lot of people.

00:28:25.870 --> 00:28:29.530
How many do you see Between
80 and 120 every week.

00:28:30.760 --> 00:28:31.060
Okay.

00:28:31.060 --> 00:28:34.630
And we have a, we have a staff
of, of four at the moment.

00:28:34.960 --> 00:28:35.290
80

00:28:35.290 --> 00:28:36.580
Rupert Isaacson: to a
hundred people a week.

00:28:37.030 --> 00:28:37.960
Staff of four.

00:28:38.770 --> 00:28:43.720
And you said lunging in hand and
long reigning during the week.

00:28:43.720 --> 00:28:47.680
When you're seeing these hundred people,
how do you avoid there being a time

00:28:47.710 --> 00:28:51.190
conflict between what you gotta do for
the horse and what you gotta do for

00:28:51.190 --> 00:28:51.580
Terri Brosnan: the people?

00:28:52.105 --> 00:28:54.895
So this was, this was the
really interesting thing working

00:28:54.895 --> 00:28:58.705
with you guys was just where,
how could we find the time?

00:28:58.915 --> 00:29:00.475
Where would we find the time?

00:29:00.475 --> 00:29:04.195
Because it seemed like, you know, you
needed time for in hand work, you needed

00:29:04.195 --> 00:29:05.515
time for this, you needed time for that.

00:29:05.995 --> 00:29:08.305
And where were we gonna
see all these clients?

00:29:08.875 --> 00:29:12.445
so we, we combined the two where,
where possible, you know, we give lunch

00:29:12.445 --> 00:29:16.195
lessons, we'll give in hand work with
our clients, we'll teach them how to

00:29:16.195 --> 00:29:18.025
do it, we'll teach them how to lunch.

00:29:18.775 --> 00:29:21.595
We will, you know, work
with them in long reigns.

00:29:21.955 --> 00:29:26.065
We will in use side rains
and we'll use market harbors.

00:29:26.070 --> 00:29:30.715
We'll use v e side rains to give
our horse contact to work into, so

00:29:30.715 --> 00:29:33.715
that they can continue the work that
they've done on the lunge or in the

00:29:33.955 --> 00:29:35.815
side rains as they progress around.

00:29:35.905 --> 00:29:36.415
Rupert Isaacson: Oh, that's clever.

00:29:36.415 --> 00:29:38.635
So you, you sessions, they
can build their muscles at the

00:29:38.635 --> 00:29:39.775
same time as working with the

00:29:39.780 --> 00:29:40.165
Terri Brosnan: kids.

00:29:40.615 --> 00:29:41.245
Absolutely.

00:29:41.245 --> 00:29:43.945
Cuz we don't have enough time
to do it outside of sessions.

00:29:44.155 --> 00:29:48.835
We have to incorporate that work into
when the horses are actually moving.

00:29:49.555 --> 00:29:51.775
Rupert Isaacson: okay, so you, you,
for example, would have an autistic

00:29:51.775 --> 00:29:55.375
or blind child on the horse while
doing the in-hand work with the horse?

00:29:55.915 --> 00:29:56.335
Absolutely.

00:29:56.485 --> 00:29:57.805
Terri Brosnan: It gives them amazing feel.

00:29:58.335 --> 00:29:59.185
Rupert Isaacson: Ah, okay.

00:29:59.815 --> 00:30:00.475
Okay.

00:30:00.475 --> 00:30:01.135
No, this makes sense.

00:30:01.525 --> 00:30:04.285
And then do some of your, older.

00:30:05.500 --> 00:30:08.440
Clients who maybe are getting
to adolescent, can you bring

00:30:08.440 --> 00:30:09.550
them in as part of the team?

00:30:09.550 --> 00:30:13.000
Can you then hand over some of the
lunging, long reigning and in hand

00:30:13.000 --> 00:30:13.570
Terri Brosnan: work to them?

00:30:13.720 --> 00:30:17.200
Yeah, I mean, we, we would have, we
would have volunteers and we would

00:30:17.200 --> 00:30:22.420
have older clients that come in and do
work experience with us and volunteer.

00:30:22.840 --> 00:30:28.540
And we would try, and this is not
rocket science, and there is very little

00:30:28.540 --> 00:30:34.960
gatekeeping within, our organization or
our team within the expertise we have.

00:30:35.590 --> 00:30:37.780
We have this expertise, do
you wanna come and learn?

00:30:37.900 --> 00:30:38.920
Let's do this.

00:30:39.400 --> 00:30:42.970
You know, we'll give, we'll pitch
it at the right volume, we'll

00:30:42.970 --> 00:30:44.230
pitch it at the right level.

00:30:44.710 --> 00:30:48.670
but we are not saying, you can't
do this or you can't learn this.

00:30:48.820 --> 00:30:50.650
There's far too much of that in horses.

00:30:50.950 --> 00:30:53.590
It's like, I have this knowledge
and you need to give me all

00:30:53.595 --> 00:30:54.730
your money so you can have it.

00:30:56.200 --> 00:30:59.680
so we try and just say, look, you
know, what, what part of this, do

00:30:59.680 --> 00:31:01.480
you wanna help us train these horses?

00:31:01.630 --> 00:31:04.210
Would you like to, to
learn how to lunge them?

00:31:04.420 --> 00:31:06.340
Would you like to learn
how to do in handwork?

00:31:06.880 --> 00:31:11.200
And we keep it fairly basic because,
you know, it depends on how we

00:31:11.200 --> 00:31:12.880
don't wanna overwhelm people either.

00:31:13.600 --> 00:31:17.950
You want to set them up for success and
make sure that they're, you're, you're

00:31:17.950 --> 00:31:21.850
providing them with accurate training
that's going to allow them to do the work

00:31:21.850 --> 00:31:26.260
that th that you're doing with them and
improve what the situation and, and make

00:31:26.265 --> 00:31:27.790
it all happier for them and the horse.

00:31:28.225 --> 00:31:30.565
Rupert Isaacson: From the listener's point
of view, I can really attest to this.

00:31:30.625 --> 00:31:35.155
I had the, honor of going to
the, Royal Dublin show, which

00:31:35.160 --> 00:31:36.835
is the big Irish horse show.

00:31:37.615 --> 00:31:39.445
If you haven't ever gone
there, you really should.

00:31:39.450 --> 00:31:41.905
It's one of the great cultural
experiences in the world, I think.

00:31:42.445 --> 00:31:50.520
and, I saw you Terry and Lucy, Lucy,
Dylan, your right hand, who's amazing, and

00:31:50.550 --> 00:31:53.070
David, , tell me David's surname again.

00:31:53.080 --> 00:31:53.870
David Mole.

00:31:54.000 --> 00:31:55.320
David Mole, that's right.

00:31:55.320 --> 00:31:57.720
David Moore, who comes from a
show jumping background, but is

00:31:57.725 --> 00:31:59.580
now working in the autism field.

00:31:59.730 --> 00:32:06.090
I saw you guys do a, a demo of the
work, and one of the things that I

00:32:06.090 --> 00:32:12.390
found very amusing was that the horses
looked so good, that, and you listeners

00:32:12.395 --> 00:32:13.440
will get a chuckle out of this.

00:32:13.800 --> 00:32:16.680
So, basically the reason why a
lot of people bring their horses

00:32:16.680 --> 00:32:18.780
stubborn and show, obviously try
and sell their horses, right?

00:32:18.780 --> 00:32:21.780
So the, the horses had to look
fabulous, you know, huge top

00:32:21.780 --> 00:32:24.390
lines, huge muscles, da da.

00:32:24.390 --> 00:32:29.040
And so the, the child, we saw the
child vision team go in to do their

00:32:29.400 --> 00:32:31.860
therapeutic riding demo on horses.

00:32:31.860 --> 00:32:36.480
That looked so good that people
came up who had no idea what they

00:32:36.480 --> 00:32:39.600
were doing and said, oh, which
showing class are these horses in?

00:32:39.900 --> 00:32:41.100
And are they for sale?

00:32:42.480 --> 00:32:46.320
And these were like donation
throwaway horses that you guys had.

00:32:47.055 --> 00:32:50.295
Totally turned around, and
looked frankly magnificent.

00:32:50.385 --> 00:32:53.685
and this of course, I was, I'm not used
to seeing in the therapeutic riding world.

00:32:53.955 --> 00:32:58.455
What do you think, we can do or
you can or one can do mm-hmm.

00:32:58.530 --> 00:33:07.035
To get their therapeutic places, getting
their horses into meta horses like this.

00:33:07.035 --> 00:33:10.125
Because I saw how these horses
arrived with you and they Yeah.

00:33:10.275 --> 00:33:11.055
Didn't look like that.

00:33:11.475 --> 00:33:15.315
And then I saw how they were a year
later, while having been trained

00:33:15.645 --> 00:33:17.895
and rehabbed while serving the kids.

00:33:17.900 --> 00:33:21.195
It wasn't like you had the time
and the luxury to take them out

00:33:21.195 --> 00:33:23.685
of work and build them, and then
you've done it at the same time.

00:33:23.985 --> 00:33:28.845
What would you say to, people who are
running therapeutic riding or even

00:33:28.850 --> 00:33:32.085
just regular riding, establishments
who are, you do have this time

00:33:32.090 --> 00:33:34.545
crunch to get their horses like this?

00:33:34.545 --> 00:33:35.475
What, what's your advice?

00:33:36.555 --> 00:33:40.755
Terri Brosnan: Well, first of all, on
a very basic business economic level,

00:33:41.295 --> 00:33:43.605
this is just a no-brainer for me.

00:33:44.355 --> 00:33:49.605
you know, up until, you know, a couple
of years ago, people are spending money,

00:33:49.905 --> 00:33:51.525
massively on equine chiropractics.

00:33:52.785 --> 00:33:56.685
you're, you know, you're spending
money on spas, equine spas.

00:33:56.955 --> 00:34:01.905
You're, you're trying to find
time to school your horses there,

00:34:01.905 --> 00:34:05.445
your insurance is going through
the roof because your horses are.

00:34:05.895 --> 00:34:06.975
Switched off.

00:34:07.065 --> 00:34:10.575
And accidents happen when horses
are not paying attention and

00:34:10.575 --> 00:34:12.675
they're not engaged with the
people that are working with them.

00:34:13.365 --> 00:34:18.310
so from a very basic economic perspective,
I have a very low insurance, rate.

00:34:18.580 --> 00:34:22.360
I have really good
feedback from my clients.

00:34:22.360 --> 00:34:25.660
They love being on my horses
and looking up my horses.

00:34:25.870 --> 00:34:27.010
They want to be with them.

00:34:27.460 --> 00:34:29.860
I don't have big chiropractic bills.

00:34:30.040 --> 00:34:34.480
I have very small spa and chiropractic
bills for my horses because they have

00:34:34.480 --> 00:34:37.240
good core strength and they are stable.

00:34:37.540 --> 00:34:42.010
So from, if you leave everything else
aside, you know, if I leave all of

00:34:42.010 --> 00:34:43.000
the therapeutics, by the way, that's a

00:34:43.005 --> 00:34:44.740
Rupert Isaacson: dog in the
background, everybody, sorry.

00:34:44.740 --> 00:34:45.220
It is

00:34:46.270 --> 00:34:49.750
Terri Brosnan: a very, very large
dog with high heel spot clip

00:34:49.750 --> 00:34:51.010
clapping across the wooden floor.

00:34:51.430 --> 00:34:56.110
if you leave all of, if you leave the
therapeutics aside, but you were in a

00:34:56.115 --> 00:35:02.890
horse business and you want your horse to
turn out and be, you know, look amazing

00:35:03.940 --> 00:35:10.870
and behave amazingly, and be interested
in what they're doing, then the work

00:35:10.870 --> 00:35:13.510
that we do with them is how that happens.

00:35:13.750 --> 00:35:16.870
It wa they, as you say, they
weren't like that when we got them.

00:35:17.470 --> 00:35:21.820
but putting these horses together
not only improves their physical

00:35:22.000 --> 00:35:24.730
attribute, but they're mentally much.

00:35:25.045 --> 00:35:26.155
More engaged.

00:35:26.485 --> 00:35:30.085
They really have a trust
bond with the people that are

00:35:30.085 --> 00:35:32.455
working beside them every day.

00:35:32.875 --> 00:35:37.525
You know, they'll look to Lucy and David
and myself, and they'll, you know, they'll

00:35:37.525 --> 00:35:42.535
trust us over whatever is happening
on their back, which means that we

00:35:42.540 --> 00:35:47.665
can use them for very compromised kids
because they're not listening to this.

00:35:47.815 --> 00:35:48.445
They're listening.

00:35:48.475 --> 00:35:50.235
They're not listening to the sky
monkey, they're not listening

00:35:50.235 --> 00:35:51.025
to the person on the back.

00:35:51.265 --> 00:35:54.655
They're listening to the person at
their front, at the side who's, who's

00:35:54.655 --> 00:35:57.985
going to mind them, and who's the
person who puts all the work into them.

00:35:58.825 --> 00:36:03.025
and so from that basis, it's,
it really is a no-brainer.

00:36:03.655 --> 00:36:09.745
and I couldn't go back to producing horses
for anything in a different way, because

00:36:09.745 --> 00:36:11.695
it just wouldn't make economic sense.

00:36:12.265 --> 00:36:16.435
Rupert Isaacson: So for you, the, the,
the secret is in the, the play time, loose

00:36:16.435 --> 00:36:21.505
schooling, and then also the lunging in
hand and, and in, and, long reigning work.

00:36:22.075 --> 00:36:22.165
Yeah.

00:36:22.375 --> 00:36:27.625
But combining that with the clients now,
can they come to you and learn this?

00:36:28.285 --> 00:36:28.885
Terri Brosnan: Absolutely.

00:36:29.275 --> 00:36:33.415
you know, we're, we're happy, happy to
teach people what we're we're doing.

00:36:33.865 --> 00:36:37.345
because it's, I think when you
find something that works so

00:36:37.345 --> 00:36:39.535
well, you want to pass it on.

00:36:39.535 --> 00:36:41.155
You don't want to keep it to yourself.

00:36:41.155 --> 00:36:46.645
You wanna spread the word, and
you know, We're an open door.

00:36:46.645 --> 00:36:48.655
People can come in and shadow us.

00:36:49.135 --> 00:36:50.995
They can come and do courses with us.

00:36:51.445 --> 00:36:52.915
they can learn about what we do.

00:36:53.605 --> 00:36:54.625
we're, we're happy.

00:36:54.625 --> 00:36:57.055
We're really are very open campus.

00:36:57.235 --> 00:36:58.855
because the, we've nothing to hide.

00:36:59.845 --> 00:37:01.315
I think that's one of the things as well.

00:37:01.315 --> 00:37:02.905
It takes away that whole anxiety.

00:37:03.655 --> 00:37:06.475
You know, people, how do
you train your horses?

00:37:06.475 --> 00:37:07.285
Is there some secret?

00:37:07.285 --> 00:37:08.275
There's no secret.

00:37:09.085 --> 00:37:10.555
This is science.

00:37:10.555 --> 00:37:16.225
This is basic good horsemanship, teaching
your horse new tricks, keeping them

00:37:16.225 --> 00:37:21.445
engaged, doing with your horse is what you
would love people to do with your kids.

00:37:21.925 --> 00:37:22.075
Yeah.

00:37:22.945 --> 00:37:24.655
Keeping them interested.

00:37:24.655 --> 00:37:29.245
Learning, moving, supple, happy, engaged.

00:37:30.415 --> 00:37:35.365
Rupert Isaacson: So this what this sounds
like, you, you, you, you, there's some

00:37:35.875 --> 00:37:37.195
sounds like conflict resolution to me.

00:37:37.885 --> 00:37:42.745
so you've got, you've got
time conflict resolved.

00:37:42.750 --> 00:37:42.885
Yeah.

00:37:43.465 --> 00:37:50.395
You've got a seeming conflict between
the sport or performance horse aspect

00:37:50.455 --> 00:37:53.125
and the therapeutic aspect result.

00:37:53.155 --> 00:37:53.575
Mm-hmm.

00:37:53.660 --> 00:37:58.945
You've got, can we have horses in a
city versus country seemingly resolved?

00:37:59.395 --> 00:38:02.425
and also looking for resolution through
what you're doing through equine assisted

00:38:02.425 --> 00:38:07.315
island and the, these courses for young
professionals with horse sport island.

00:38:09.205 --> 00:38:15.415
I know that you have a bit of a
background in conflict resolution,

00:38:15.895 --> 00:38:17.125
that's a little bit unusual.

00:38:17.125 --> 00:38:22.465
Would you tell us, cuz it, because I
think those stories would really help

00:38:22.470 --> 00:38:30.635
inform people of how you've managed to
come up with this rather revolutionary.

00:38:30.785 --> 00:38:31.395
Yeah, yeah.

00:38:31.955 --> 00:38:35.395
Terri Brosnan: I have, I have a
brain that is tuned to conflict.

00:38:35.935 --> 00:38:40.245
I suppose I grew up, , in the north
of Ireland, between, I was born in

00:38:40.250 --> 00:38:43.665
1969, just after the trouble started.

00:38:44.505 --> 00:38:48.345
and I lived there until I was 10
years old, 11 years of age in 1981.

00:38:48.795 --> 00:38:49.185
Now,

00:38:49.185 --> 00:38:52.065
Rupert Isaacson: just before you go
on, not everyone who's listening knows

00:38:52.065 --> 00:38:56.475
what the troubles were and that's, it
doesn't sound like a very big word.

00:38:57.935 --> 00:39:02.865
Terri Brosnan: It's, it's a very small
word to describe an apartheid system.

00:39:03.345 --> 00:39:03.735
Okay.

00:39:03.795 --> 00:39:08.595
so in the north of Ireland, there
were two opposing, factions.

00:39:09.765 --> 00:39:16.365
Very divided between what was seen as the
Catholic Irish Republican, faction and

00:39:16.365 --> 00:39:22.005
the Protestant unionist with, that's a
union with the uk, and wanting to still

00:39:22.005 --> 00:39:25.125
be part of the UK government and monarchy.

00:39:25.575 --> 00:39:30.255
these were people who had originally
been, asked to come and settle

00:39:30.255 --> 00:39:33.315
the land in Northern Ireland,
from Scotland, from England.

00:39:33.825 --> 00:39:38.955
they had been given this land to settle
and to organize, centuries before.

00:39:39.315 --> 00:39:42.825
So they were at odds with each other
because the people who had come

00:39:42.825 --> 00:39:47.565
in, been given the land, had taken
it off the existing inhabitants.

00:39:47.955 --> 00:39:52.635
they had organized all of the
businesses, and the economics so

00:39:52.640 --> 00:39:56.925
that they benefited only and that
the indigenous pop, indigenous

00:39:57.105 --> 00:39:59.655
population couldn't benefit from it.

00:40:00.225 --> 00:40:03.465
and, and that obviously leads to conflict.

00:40:04.455 --> 00:40:10.455
however, you also have a situation
where people have to live side by

00:40:10.460 --> 00:40:16.815
side, and they've defined a way of,
regardless of their internal politics

00:40:16.815 --> 00:40:20.595
or even their external politics, of
finding a way of smiling and nodding

00:40:20.595 --> 00:40:25.485
at people across the counter in a,
in a, in a day-to-day situation.

00:40:25.935 --> 00:40:26.295
and.

00:40:27.210 --> 00:40:31.980
I have great observation skills, so
I, I spent my childhood watching these

00:40:31.980 --> 00:40:38.760
interactions, and watching people
who I knew were in opposition to

00:40:38.760 --> 00:40:44.550
each other, having to go about their
day-to-day lives in some somewhat of

00:40:44.550 --> 00:40:49.860
a hand in glove way, and yet being at
very opposing ends of the spectrum.

00:40:50.280 --> 00:40:51.630
And it was fascinating how that

00:40:52.120 --> 00:40:52.590
Rupert Isaacson: might turned.

00:40:52.590 --> 00:40:57.270
Well, that makes it sound like sort
of village or o office politics.

00:40:57.270 --> 00:40:58.470
This is not what was going on.

00:40:58.800 --> 00:41:02.130
The, the, the, the troubles for tho for
those listeners who, dunno, what happened

00:41:02.400 --> 00:41:05.010
was it erupted into enormous violence.

00:41:05.310 --> 00:41:05.610
Yes.

00:41:05.670 --> 00:41:06.250
and not, not

00:41:06.250 --> 00:41:09.160
Terri Brosnan: British army were
sent in to the British Army,

00:41:09.160 --> 00:41:10.990
were sent in to qam the violence.

00:41:11.695 --> 00:41:16.285
It started with, peaceful marches,
people looking for, civil rights,

00:41:16.465 --> 00:41:18.215
effectively, the, the Catholics

00:41:18.215 --> 00:41:19.295
Rupert Isaacson: looking for civil rights

00:41:19.295 --> 00:41:19.695
Terri Brosnan: effectively.

00:41:19.700 --> 00:41:20.985
Catholics looking for civil rights.

00:41:21.465 --> 00:41:25.185
and, the English government going, oh,
well, we can't have them taking over.

00:41:25.190 --> 00:41:30.465
Because the English government had a
vested interest in supplying the unionist

00:41:30.555 --> 00:41:35.205
population, the, the Protestant population
with money and jobs and keeping the

00:41:35.505 --> 00:41:40.935
governing Northern Ireland, keeping it
all of their income in the UK tax coffers.

00:41:41.355 --> 00:41:43.905
and so they said, look,
we will support you guys.

00:41:44.025 --> 00:41:47.535
We'll send in the Army to keep
the peace in inverted commas.

00:41:47.985 --> 00:41:53.325
and so in 1969, they sent paratroopers
onto the streets of Belfast, and

00:41:53.325 --> 00:41:59.295
violence erupted on a grand scale,
because, Catholic, people were

00:41:59.295 --> 00:42:04.545
already living in enclaves and,
very poor economic and, situations.

00:42:05.295 --> 00:42:07.455
They were at the end of
their tether, tether.

00:42:07.455 --> 00:42:10.605
They could not earn a
living, successfully.

00:42:10.815 --> 00:42:14.835
They couldn't get out of the
situation they were in, because all

00:42:14.895 --> 00:42:19.575
of very, like a apartheid in South
Africa, all of the, power was in the

00:42:19.575 --> 00:42:21.165
hands of the unionist population.

00:42:21.945 --> 00:42:22.035
tell

00:42:22.035 --> 00:42:23.025
Rupert Isaacson: us about the violence.

00:42:23.175 --> 00:42:24.855
How did the violence manifest itself?

00:42:24.945 --> 00:42:26.145
What, what happened?

00:42:26.955 --> 00:42:29.895
Terri Brosnan: Oh, So, yeah,
this is a, it's a, it's a thing.

00:42:29.895 --> 00:42:31.875
It's funny to to think about it now.

00:42:33.315 --> 00:42:35.955
It's, there were bombs all the time.

00:42:36.045 --> 00:42:38.535
There were bomb scares every day.

00:42:39.255 --> 00:42:43.245
So you might be in a shop and just be
asked to leave, put down everything

00:42:43.250 --> 00:42:45.315
you've, you've done and walk out the door.

00:42:46.215 --> 00:42:49.425
you got searched every time you
went into a public building.

00:42:49.815 --> 00:42:55.695
Any public building, could be a library,
could be a shop, anywhere where other

00:42:55.695 --> 00:42:57.345
people went into the door as well.

00:42:57.375 --> 00:43:02.205
You could be, bodily searched
at every entrance to the shop.

00:43:03.045 --> 00:43:04.635
your handbag was looked in.

00:43:05.265 --> 00:43:08.655
your shopping bags were examined
every time you went into a shop.

00:43:09.165 --> 00:43:09.375
and

00:43:09.375 --> 00:43:10.875
Rupert Isaacson: bombs
were going off, right?

00:43:10.875 --> 00:43:10.965
Yes.

00:43:11.085 --> 00:43:12.495
Bombs were actually exploding.

00:43:13.065 --> 00:43:13.365
Yep.

00:43:13.455 --> 00:43:13.815
And killing

00:43:13.815 --> 00:43:14.175
Terri Brosnan: people.

00:43:14.715 --> 00:43:15.075
Yep.

00:43:15.645 --> 00:43:20.175
People were being kidnapped, people were
being shot, people were being disappeared.

00:43:20.985 --> 00:43:26.085
and it may, it was happening and it
didn't always happen so close to home,

00:43:27.285 --> 00:43:29.145
but it was happening all around you.

00:43:29.745 --> 00:43:33.345
The funny thing that always springs
to mind when, when I talk about this

00:43:33.345 --> 00:43:37.305
is there was an announcement used
to be made around about six o'clock

00:43:37.305 --> 00:43:38.595
or seven o'clock in the evening.

00:43:38.895 --> 00:43:41.925
It would just come on in the middle of
TV programs on your tv and it would,

00:43:41.925 --> 00:43:46.605
people would say, will all key holders
in a certain area please return to their.

00:43:47.730 --> 00:43:48.330
Shops.

00:43:48.810 --> 00:43:52.440
And that was because there had
been a fire bomb or there had been,

00:43:52.800 --> 00:43:54.510
there was a bomb scare in the area.

00:43:54.870 --> 00:43:59.730
And, and my, my father was a business
owner, so he would often have to get up,

00:44:00.090 --> 00:44:06.750
drive back into Belfast, go and open the
shop or do whatever was required of him.

00:44:07.170 --> 00:44:09.720
And people lived like this all the

00:44:09.720 --> 00:44:10.620
Rupert Isaacson: time now.

00:44:10.620 --> 00:44:10.860
Okay.

00:44:10.860 --> 00:44:13.200
So your father was a
business owner through Yes.

00:44:13.440 --> 00:44:16.770
So you, and you were a child
through this thing with bombs going

00:44:16.775 --> 00:44:18.240
off, people targeting businesses.

00:44:18.660 --> 00:44:24.295
And one of the things I know happened,
was that both sides ended up behaving

00:44:24.295 --> 00:44:26.445
somewhat criminally and Yeah.

00:44:26.665 --> 00:44:31.975
And getting protection rackets
going where they would go and say,

00:44:31.975 --> 00:44:34.585
well, we will burn your shop or
we'll bomb your shop or whatever.

00:44:35.065 --> 00:44:36.615
or we'll kill you if you, you
don't pay us protection money.

00:44:36.620 --> 00:44:39.865
You don't pay us protection money,
which we'll use to supposedly

00:44:39.865 --> 00:44:41.575
for our, our, our cause.

00:44:42.335 --> 00:44:42.965
Our cause.

00:44:42.965 --> 00:44:44.465
But actually we're gonna,
you know, use to, yeah.

00:44:44.945 --> 00:44:45.275
yeah.

00:44:45.905 --> 00:44:47.225
What happened to your dad?

00:44:47.315 --> 00:44:48.755
Was he caught up in this?

00:44:49.325 --> 00:44:49.715
Terri Brosnan: Yes.

00:44:49.720 --> 00:44:51.065
So he had an off license.

00:44:51.245 --> 00:44:51.665
Rupert Isaacson: what's an off

00:44:51.665 --> 00:44:53.135
Terri Brosnan: license for
those who are not British?

00:44:53.265 --> 00:44:54.995
Oh, , where you sell beer and wine.

00:44:55.035 --> 00:44:55.555
A liquor store?

00:44:55.775 --> 00:44:56.065
yeah.

00:44:56.065 --> 00:44:57.195
Liquor store, exactly.

00:44:57.195 --> 00:44:58.425
In the States, the liquor store.

00:44:58.425 --> 00:45:01.145
In, in, in, in Australia it's an an offie.

00:45:02.895 --> 00:45:03.195
So

00:45:04.215 --> 00:45:06.075
Rupert Isaacson: license to
sell alcohol off premises.

00:45:06.390 --> 00:45:07.560
Absent off, off license.

00:45:07.560 --> 00:45:07.650
Okay.

00:45:07.650 --> 00:45:07.860
Off

00:45:07.860 --> 00:45:08.370
Terri Brosnan: license.

00:45:08.800 --> 00:45:13.030
And so, he had been in the
wine trade all of his life.

00:45:13.360 --> 00:45:15.010
really enjoyed that end.

00:45:15.015 --> 00:45:18.190
Had a barn restaurant in a, in a village.

00:45:18.940 --> 00:45:24.010
And he knew instinctively that actually
the area that he was looking at to

00:45:24.010 --> 00:45:28.330
set up this off license would be,
was a developing up and coming area.

00:45:28.780 --> 00:45:31.360
And he thought, I know
that needs an off license.

00:45:31.450 --> 00:45:35.050
And he was right, it did,
maybe just not at that time.

00:45:35.470 --> 00:45:40.450
So he, he put this off license in
what was effectively an old part

00:45:40.450 --> 00:45:42.400
of the markets area of off Belfast.

00:45:42.970 --> 00:45:46.630
and, it was right between two areas.

00:45:46.840 --> 00:45:48.370
one was Protestant, one was Catholic.

00:45:48.375 --> 00:45:53.440
So both factions would come, knock on
his door, hold ho, hold him up with guns,

00:45:53.590 --> 00:45:56.470
bombs, and demand money with menaces.

00:45:56.710 --> 00:46:03.040
and so he had, he had three or
four bad incidences, where he

00:46:04.060 --> 00:46:07.270
just avoided being seriously hurt.

00:46:07.840 --> 00:46:09.310
Rupert Isaacson: there's
one you told me about.

00:46:10.960 --> 00:46:13.510
Terri Brosnan: About, oh, the guys
with the, with the barber, the ceiling.

00:46:13.750 --> 00:46:17.080
Rupert Isaacson: Please tell us
that story so solicits can get

00:46:17.080 --> 00:46:18.640
an idea of how extreme this was.

00:46:19.030 --> 00:46:21.010
Terri Brosnan: So they
came in, one had a gun.

00:46:21.010 --> 00:46:25.450
So he hold, holds my dad up and he says,
you know, just don't make any false moves.

00:46:25.450 --> 00:46:26.920
Don't ring anybody, don't shout.

00:46:27.430 --> 00:46:31.450
and he sent the other guy up to plant
an incendiary device, which obviously

00:46:31.455 --> 00:46:34.900
a bottle shop is a great place to
plant an incendiary device cuz you're

00:46:34.900 --> 00:46:38.860
gonna have lots of, you're gonna
have lots of glass flying everywhere.

00:46:39.400 --> 00:46:47.740
and so he sends them upstairs into the,
store area, and there's this and the

00:46:47.740 --> 00:46:51.970
floor, the ceiling literally comes down
near the floor and goes back up again.

00:46:52.270 --> 00:46:52.450
Really

00:46:52.450 --> 00:46:54.510
Rupert Isaacson: it's obvious
that this, the ceiling goes,

00:46:54.515 --> 00:46:55.690
goes down, it comes back up.

00:46:56.080 --> 00:46:56.500
Yeah.

00:46:56.650 --> 00:46:58.480
Most people never see
that in, in their life.

00:46:59.020 --> 00:46:59.320
I know.

00:46:59.320 --> 00:46:59.321
It

00:46:59.326 --> 00:47:04.120
Terri Brosnan: just go and the, the, the
reaction from the floor back up again.

00:47:04.120 --> 00:47:08.880
So it just, and, and the guy who's
holding my dad up says, walk.

00:47:08.940 --> 00:47:12.240
Don't run to the guy upstairs.

00:47:12.245 --> 00:47:13.560
He's s scuffling out.

00:47:14.190 --> 00:47:18.060
The incendiary device had gone on
under his arm, got off under his arm

00:47:18.060 --> 00:47:23.100
and it, he, he was missing part of
his limb and the other guy grabs him.

00:47:23.100 --> 00:47:26.400
The two of them make it out onto
the street and they get away.

00:47:26.940 --> 00:47:27.390
And this guy's

00:47:27.390 --> 00:47:28.960
Rupert Isaacson: like
holding it his seven arm.

00:47:28.960 --> 00:47:29.160
Yes.

00:47:29.550 --> 00:47:29.850
Yeah.

00:47:30.480 --> 00:47:30.900
Blood spurting

00:47:32.160 --> 00:47:32.850
Terri Brosnan: never caught.

00:47:34.500 --> 00:47:35.070
Rupert Isaacson: Incredible.

00:47:35.520 --> 00:47:37.920
Got into, and this was just, this
was just one of several incidents.

00:47:38.220 --> 00:47:39.630
Terri Brosnan: One of several incidents.

00:47:40.320 --> 00:47:45.360
so yeah, it wasn't a place to have a
successful business in the seventies.

00:47:45.360 --> 00:47:46.440
It just wasn't possible.

00:47:46.770 --> 00:47:46.920
Now

00:47:47.010 --> 00:47:51.720
Rupert Isaacson: how were you
getting into horses mm-hmm.

00:47:51.900 --> 00:47:56.520
While you were living effectively in a
war zone in Belfast during the troubles?

00:47:56.520 --> 00:47:58.590
What, what, what was happening
that you could do that?

00:47:59.340 --> 00:47:59.610
So,

00:47:59.615 --> 00:48:03.210
Terri Brosnan: it's interesting,
you know, my dad had, he has this

00:48:03.210 --> 00:48:05.400
vision for, an amazing place.

00:48:05.940 --> 00:48:10.740
he wanted to set up a hotel that
also had a riding stables, along

00:48:10.740 --> 00:48:14.580
a river, in a beautiful place
called Newcastle and County down.

00:48:15.120 --> 00:48:19.410
And he had bought the hotel sale,
ended up falling through 1974.

00:48:20.100 --> 00:48:23.970
but he had this vision and he, he
knew that this was what something

00:48:23.970 --> 00:48:25.260
that people would love to do.

00:48:26.280 --> 00:48:30.660
and he said, you know what, you,
you would love to be on horses.

00:48:30.665 --> 00:48:35.125
And at the age of five, I was sent,
onto the back of this little Shetland

00:48:35.125 --> 00:48:38.155
pony with my brother, and he hated it.

00:48:38.485 --> 00:48:39.955
And he fell off the first day.

00:48:40.285 --> 00:48:42.535
And I loved it and I
couldn't get enough of it.

00:48:43.195 --> 00:48:44.905
and so it was a priority.

00:48:44.905 --> 00:48:47.335
My dad just went, yeah, do you
know what you're gonna do this?

00:48:47.845 --> 00:48:52.145
So he sent me every week, And it, you
know, it was one of the, the, it was the

00:48:52.145 --> 00:48:56.555
light in my life, in the maddest of times.

00:48:56.765 --> 00:48:58.565
It was the thing that kept me going.

00:48:58.655 --> 00:48:58.895
Right.

00:48:58.900 --> 00:48:59.045
Because

00:48:59.045 --> 00:49:01.055
Rupert Isaacson: Belfast itself
as a city was not so big.

00:49:01.060 --> 00:49:03.815
So you could get out of it to the
countryside relatively quickly.

00:49:03.845 --> 00:49:04.565
Absolutely.

00:49:04.565 --> 00:49:04.895
Terri Brosnan: Yeah.

00:49:04.900 --> 00:49:06.305
Really, really easily.

00:49:06.695 --> 00:49:10.275
Rupert Isaacson: and so this craziness
is going on where you are living.

00:49:10.845 --> 00:49:11.175
Terri Brosnan: Yeah.

00:49:11.175 --> 00:49:12.165
And you need to get away from

00:49:12.165 --> 00:49:12.285
Rupert Isaacson: it.

00:49:12.645 --> 00:49:12.975
Okay.

00:49:13.485 --> 00:49:14.145
That makes sense.

00:49:14.325 --> 00:49:14.775
But it's not just

00:49:15.235 --> 00:49:17.445
Terri Brosnan: going on, it's not
just going on where you're living.

00:49:17.445 --> 00:49:21.315
It's going on around the
families that you're living with.

00:49:21.435 --> 00:49:21.645
Mm-hmm.

00:49:21.645 --> 00:49:26.025
The people you're in school with, you
know, it may not be happening in your

00:49:26.025 --> 00:49:27.735
home, but it's happening in their home.

00:49:27.735 --> 00:49:29.325
It's happening in your family.

00:49:29.325 --> 00:49:31.425
Extended families lives.

00:49:31.635 --> 00:49:32.565
It affected everybody.

00:49:32.565 --> 00:49:34.215
It's a very small area.

00:49:34.215 --> 00:49:36.945
I mean, we've less than a million
people at the time in Northern

00:49:36.950 --> 00:49:39.855
Ireland and over six counties.

00:49:40.575 --> 00:49:45.285
and so, you know, a dispersed
population, very few of them in the city.

00:49:45.985 --> 00:49:49.285
Rupert Isaacson: So obviously, this is not
really a healthy environment, if you can

00:49:49.285 --> 00:49:51.565
possibly get out of it, to bring up kids.

00:49:51.655 --> 00:49:53.275
what did your dad do?

00:49:53.275 --> 00:49:55.015
How did he handle that dilemma?

00:49:56.065 --> 00:50:01.015
Terri Brosnan: So in interestingly, he
had, through, through all of this trouble

00:50:01.020 --> 00:50:05.185
in, in the off license, he'd ended up, one
of his bank businesses had gone bankrupt.

00:50:05.395 --> 00:50:07.705
He was working for other people.

00:50:08.035 --> 00:50:12.655
And it was 1980s, , Thatcher
government in the uk.

00:50:13.375 --> 00:50:16.525
lots of economic hardship across the uk.

00:50:17.065 --> 00:50:19.405
so he had lost a job that he had.

00:50:20.125 --> 00:50:23.875
and during the day when he was unemployed,
he used to go down to the library

00:50:23.875 --> 00:50:28.435
and look at all of the newspapers
that they had for possible jobs.

00:50:28.495 --> 00:50:32.755
And one of them was for a job on
a stud farm in county temporary.

00:50:33.355 --> 00:50:38.005
and he clipped it out, brought it home,
and he said, oh my goodness, look at this.

00:50:38.005 --> 00:50:39.235
Wouldn't this be amazing?

00:50:39.955 --> 00:50:42.985
and on a whim, he applied for the job.

00:50:42.985 --> 00:50:48.265
It was a job of, effectively,
house manager butler to an American

00:50:48.265 --> 00:50:50.905
multimillionaire who ran a stud farm.

00:50:51.400 --> 00:50:55.540
In the most beautiful county in
Ireland, in temporary, and in

00:50:55.540 --> 00:50:56.200
Rupert Isaacson: Southern Ireland.

00:50:56.200 --> 00:50:57.070
Not in Northern Ireland.

00:50:57.070 --> 00:50:57.850
In Southern Ireland.

00:50:57.850 --> 00:50:58.930
Terri Brosnan: Away from the troubles.

00:50:59.230 --> 00:51:00.490
Away from the troubles.

00:51:00.910 --> 00:51:02.380
And he got the job.

00:51:03.520 --> 00:51:06.190
and he went down to try it
out for a couple of months,

00:51:06.300 --> 00:51:09.220
and things were escalating.

00:51:09.220 --> 00:51:12.790
The hunger strikes were ongoing
in, Belfast at the time.

00:51:13.060 --> 00:51:17.440
These were political prisoners, hunger
striking for political, political

00:51:17.440 --> 00:51:21.430
prisoner status and recognition by
the uk, which was not happening.

00:51:22.060 --> 00:51:24.730
they had been on dirty
protests and they had gone on

00:51:24.730 --> 00:51:27.510
to, , starvation, hunger strike.

00:51:27.630 --> 00:51:34.620
and so tensions were incredibly high,
and we couldn't really wait to get out.

00:51:35.490 --> 00:51:36.960
it was getting closer and closer.

00:51:36.960 --> 00:51:38.670
My, my parents were really concerned.

00:51:38.675 --> 00:51:44.670
My older brother was at, you know,
he's 13, 14, very vulnerable age

00:51:45.240 --> 00:51:48.270
when you're seeing all of this
tension around you community-wise.

00:51:48.930 --> 00:51:57.000
and we had arranged to leave in May
of 1981, and the day we moved house

00:51:57.000 --> 00:51:58.710
was the day that Bobby Sands died.

00:51:59.100 --> 00:51:59.850
Rupert Isaacson: One of the may.

00:51:59.855 --> 00:52:00.490
Tell us who, yeah.

00:52:00.490 --> 00:52:02.700
Tell us who Bobby Sands was
and why that was important.

00:52:03.120 --> 00:52:03.450
He

00:52:03.450 --> 00:52:05.400
Terri Brosnan: was one of
the main hunger strikers.

00:52:05.910 --> 00:52:08.665
and on the Catholic end,
on the, yeah, Catholic end.

00:52:08.665 --> 00:52:16.405
He, he was in the Mays prison and he
was, Protesting peacefully for political

00:52:16.405 --> 00:52:21.595
prisoner status of recognition that these
people were not just, were not criminals.

00:52:22.465 --> 00:52:28.165
That they were there because
they were engaged in, conflict.

00:52:28.735 --> 00:52:34.015
That a political conflict with, the
current regime in the north of Ireland.

00:52:34.855 --> 00:52:37.225
and it wasn't being recognized.

00:52:37.435 --> 00:52:38.425
so they'd been arrested.

00:52:38.425 --> 00:52:41.035
A lot of them had been
interned without trial.

00:52:41.755 --> 00:52:46.075
and then they took things
as far as they could.

00:52:46.495 --> 00:52:47.905
They stopped wearing clothes.

00:52:47.905 --> 00:52:50.905
They started, stopped
using toilet facilities.

00:52:51.385 --> 00:52:54.805
and they smeared their excrement on
the walls in the, in the, the prison

00:52:55.045 --> 00:52:56.875
in order to highlight their plight.

00:52:57.355 --> 00:53:00.145
and eventually the only thing they
could resort to was hunger strike.

00:53:00.685 --> 00:53:01.555
and so they did.

00:53:01.735 --> 00:53:09.295
and several of them died, and Bobby
Sands had stood as an MP for his

00:53:09.295 --> 00:53:14.815
area, and it was unheard of that
a member of parliament, parliament

00:53:15.325 --> 00:53:19.225
of the UK parliament would be on
hunger strike and then subsequently

00:53:19.225 --> 00:53:21.685
die, from that hunger strike.

00:53:22.225 --> 00:53:25.105
And it was just insane.

00:53:25.105 --> 00:53:26.665
The place went up like a Tinder kick.

00:53:28.435 --> 00:53:28.735
Rupert Isaacson: Okay.

00:53:28.735 --> 00:53:30.565
So then it really erupted the violence.

00:53:30.955 --> 00:53:31.795
I remember this.

00:53:32.245 --> 00:53:32.395
yeah.

00:53:33.025 --> 00:53:33.865
Cause bombs were going off.

00:53:33.865 --> 00:53:34.855
I was brought up in London.

00:53:34.855 --> 00:53:36.925
Bombs were going off in
London at that time as well.

00:53:37.225 --> 00:53:39.415
Terri Brosnan: I remember we're
driving, we're driving outta Dodge

00:53:40.525 --> 00:53:42.145
with all of our stuff on our back.

00:53:42.145 --> 00:53:42.535
Rupert Isaacson: Literally.

00:53:42.595 --> 00:53:43.915
So your dad gets this job?

00:53:44.425 --> 00:53:44.545
Yeah.

00:53:44.550 --> 00:53:45.895
In the south hundred.

00:53:45.895 --> 00:53:48.825
150 miles or more away
from Yeah, all of this.

00:53:49.435 --> 00:53:51.505
Terri Brosnan: We leave the
day that this all erupts.

00:53:51.505 --> 00:53:52.165
We're leaving.

00:53:52.195 --> 00:53:52.375
Rupert Isaacson: Okay.

00:53:52.585 --> 00:53:54.685
Leaving as literally the
buildings are burning around you.

00:53:54.685 --> 00:53:55.465
You are driving out.

00:53:56.095 --> 00:53:56.185
It's

00:53:56.185 --> 00:53:58.105
Terri Brosnan: an interesting
Yeah, it was an interesting day.

00:53:58.555 --> 00:53:58.885
Good lord.

00:53:58.915 --> 00:54:04.705
and we arrived to a very rural,
very bucolic, south County

00:54:04.705 --> 00:54:09.715
temporary stud farm, you know,
three or four miles from any town.

00:54:10.105 --> 00:54:14.005
It's all very quiet, and
very different lifestyle.

00:54:14.185 --> 00:54:15.325
Very different lifestyle.

00:54:15.835 --> 00:54:17.425
Rupert Isaacson: And that's where
your horse career really took

00:54:17.430 --> 00:54:17.635
Terri Brosnan: off.

00:54:18.115 --> 00:54:19.015
Yeah, absolutely.

00:54:19.020 --> 00:54:23.905
I had the most amazing luxury
of these fun, fantastic people

00:54:24.085 --> 00:54:28.795
who had stunning horse knowledge
and who wanted to pass it on.

00:54:29.365 --> 00:54:31.135
and this was the crim Carol family.

00:54:31.165 --> 00:54:35.245
Amazing family in temporary, me under
their wing and taught me everything.

00:54:35.245 --> 00:54:35.575
I know.

00:54:36.085 --> 00:54:37.135
They were incredible.

00:54:37.915 --> 00:54:39.110
and I was like a little sponge.

00:54:39.140 --> 00:54:41.090
I just couldn't wait to
learn more and more and more.

00:54:41.780 --> 00:54:44.540
and, yeah, it was an amazing education.

00:54:45.890 --> 00:54:46.580
So

00:54:46.580 --> 00:54:52.430
Rupert Isaacson: you then grow up and go
through your adolescence, become, get into

00:54:52.435 --> 00:54:56.980
the horse world, become a professional,
, something is intriguing me here though.

00:54:57.790 --> 00:54:58.180
Okay.

00:54:58.180 --> 00:55:03.910
We've talked about your, your background
with conflict and looking for resolution

00:55:03.910 --> 00:55:07.930
within conflict, and perhaps that being
something of an instinct, because you

00:55:07.930 --> 00:55:14.140
would've, as a kid, been having to
negotiate that whole system of in school,

00:55:14.140 --> 00:55:18.820
in the shops in family while all this
stuff was going on in Northern Ireland.

00:55:19.330 --> 00:55:21.670
then suddenly you find
yourself in horse paradise.

00:55:22.660 --> 00:55:22.661
Yes.

00:55:22.930 --> 00:55:29.025
but something else that I'm dictator,
detecting rather down in, in what you've

00:55:29.025 --> 00:55:35.475
been doing within the equine assisted
world is there's a system to it.

00:55:35.480 --> 00:55:41.925
Like you, you identified a problem
which was fragmentation, factionalism

00:55:41.955 --> 00:55:47.205
people from one area of therapeutic
writing saying, oh, there's not

00:55:47.205 --> 00:55:48.105
so good to the other people.

00:55:48.255 --> 00:55:52.305
Which I guess if you're coming out of the
troubles in Northern Ireland, if you can

00:55:52.305 --> 00:55:55.635
put it in perspective and say, well, yeah,
at least you're not planting a century

00:55:55.635 --> 00:55:57.015
bombs in each other, in each other's.

00:55:57.015 --> 00:55:57.075
Yeah.

00:55:57.080 --> 00:55:58.785
This is small potatoes, guys.

00:55:58.785 --> 00:56:00.045
You get over yourself.

00:56:00.255 --> 00:56:00.465
Right.

00:56:00.885 --> 00:56:03.585
I get, I mean, you useful, a
useful perspective to come from.

00:56:03.915 --> 00:56:07.935
and then, but this thing about, you know,
looking for the system of, you know,

00:56:07.940 --> 00:56:13.185
lunging in hand long reigning to, and
play to get the, keep the horses happy.

00:56:13.245 --> 00:56:13.425
Yeah.

00:56:13.515 --> 00:56:14.985
Muscled and supple and.

00:56:15.720 --> 00:56:19.980
And then looking for how to
incorporate that into the session

00:56:19.980 --> 00:56:21.120
so there's no time conflict.

00:56:21.390 --> 00:56:24.810
And then looking at, you know, how to
create these courses with Horse Sport

00:56:24.810 --> 00:56:26.760
Island, this is all very systematic.

00:56:26.970 --> 00:56:29.010
Where does your systems
thinking come from?

00:56:30.030 --> 00:56:33.750
Terri Brosnan: Oh, so interestingly,
although my dad had this amazing

00:56:33.755 --> 00:56:37.890
idea that I would get to involved
in all these horses, he didn't

00:56:37.890 --> 00:56:39.090
want me doing it as a job.

00:56:39.300 --> 00:56:41.670
He was like, you know,
there's no money in horses.

00:56:41.670 --> 00:56:43.620
Don't, don't ever work with horses.

00:56:43.620 --> 00:56:44.490
There's no money in it.

00:56:44.790 --> 00:56:46.770
Unless you have a lot
of money to start with.

00:56:47.130 --> 00:56:49.110
You're gonna end up with
absolutely no money.

00:56:49.115 --> 00:56:51.120
You're not gonna get paid
for the work that you do.

00:56:51.810 --> 00:56:54.420
and in lots of ways, he wasn't wrong.

00:56:54.780 --> 00:56:58.680
particularly in Ireland, you know,
you, you need to come for money

00:56:58.680 --> 00:57:02.940
in order to have and continue to
have horses successfully over time.

00:57:03.450 --> 00:57:06.090
it's something that eats at your money
rather than earning you money on,

00:57:06.090 --> 00:57:07.590
unless you're at the very high end.

00:57:08.220 --> 00:57:10.410
And then it kind of
produces money for itself.

00:57:11.070 --> 00:57:15.360
so he said to me, look, you know, you're,
you have a brain, like a steel trap.

00:57:16.260 --> 00:57:18.240
It just wants to learn new things.

00:57:18.660 --> 00:57:21.210
He said, why don't you go to
college and do something useful?

00:57:21.450 --> 00:57:25.350
So I went, and I did,
management because why that?

00:57:25.640 --> 00:57:28.230
Oh, you could have done anything
very systematic, very logical.

00:57:28.230 --> 00:57:29.610
I have a very logical brain.

00:57:29.610 --> 00:57:32.250
You know me well, Rupert, I love logic.

00:57:32.520 --> 00:57:33.600
I love maths.

00:57:33.660 --> 00:57:35.220
I'm a big maths person.

00:57:35.730 --> 00:57:40.410
and so for me, the appliance of
mathematics is structural engineering.

00:57:41.100 --> 00:57:45.660
and really that was what I wanted
to know, but I'm, I'm also.

00:57:46.380 --> 00:57:47.550
I'm a problem solver.

00:57:47.550 --> 00:57:49.620
I, I can't just know one thing.

00:57:49.950 --> 00:57:52.650
I have to know how that one
thing fits in with the next,

00:57:52.980 --> 00:57:54.330
it's like little cogs and wheels.

00:57:54.335 --> 00:57:56.370
So engineering was a perfect fit for me.

00:57:56.910 --> 00:58:01.500
and so not only engineering, but
project management within construction

00:58:01.500 --> 00:58:03.660
was the area I wanted to go for.

00:58:04.140 --> 00:58:06.900
So you had to learn a little bit
about architecture, a little bit, lot

00:58:06.900 --> 00:58:11.250
about structural engineering, quantity
surveying, finance, economics, maths.

00:58:11.910 --> 00:58:14.850
You know, you had to, you
had to have an overview.

00:58:15.060 --> 00:58:16.290
And I love an overview.

00:58:17.370 --> 00:58:18.750
I'm no good on small picture.

00:58:18.755 --> 00:58:19.950
I'm all about the big picture.

00:58:20.550 --> 00:58:22.620
and so that fascinated me.

00:58:22.710 --> 00:58:24.780
and I learned how systems went together.

00:58:25.320 --> 00:58:27.180
I learned how reliances worked.

00:58:27.180 --> 00:58:30.930
You know, if you want something to move
along that you've gotta rely on other

00:58:30.930 --> 00:58:32.610
people to come in and help you out.

00:58:33.180 --> 00:58:37.980
the best practices around
realizing that everything is

00:58:37.980 --> 00:58:40.620
just a part of a growing wheel.

00:58:41.100 --> 00:58:43.830
So, you know, nobody's gonna
be amazing on their own.

00:58:43.830 --> 00:58:49.770
If I send you out to build a bridge, you
know, over a large river and you're one

00:58:49.775 --> 00:58:53.670
man, no matter what idea you have, you're
not gonna be able to make that work.

00:58:54.330 --> 00:58:57.540
You might be, but it's gonna
take you an awful long time.

00:58:58.140 --> 00:59:02.970
and so I love the fact that all of these
different skills could come together

00:59:03.900 --> 00:59:05.850
and make everything work much quicker.

00:59:06.990 --> 00:59:10.170
Yet they kept, you know, they
kept professional boundaries.

00:59:10.170 --> 00:59:12.960
They kept, quality control going.

00:59:12.960 --> 00:59:13.980
Huge part of it.

00:59:14.400 --> 00:59:16.920
You know, you can't build a
building without making sure that

00:59:16.920 --> 00:59:18.720
everything hits the quality control.

00:59:19.530 --> 00:59:24.120
and all those aspects were
respected and valued on site.

00:59:24.150 --> 00:59:26.520
And I loved working in
that direct, in that way.

00:59:27.120 --> 00:59:31.800
that the T boy was more important
sometimes than the chief engineer,

00:59:32.370 --> 00:59:36.300
you know, cuz you can only feed an
army on its stomach, like, you know.

00:59:36.300 --> 00:59:41.820
So it was really important that everybody
had their role and it was valued.

00:59:42.900 --> 00:59:47.340
And I think it's something that I
really value in my team as well.

00:59:47.760 --> 00:59:53.070
you know, when I have an amazing team
where I work, and, and they would be an

00:59:53.075 --> 00:59:59.610
extraordinarily amazing rider and riding
instructor in David Moul, but on the

00:59:59.610 --> 01:00:06.330
other end you have Lucy who is just this
incredible horse, woman and a brilliant

01:00:06.330 --> 01:00:13.770
educator, like an extraordinary educator,
and person extraordinarily brilliant

01:00:13.770 --> 01:00:15.660
and talented at working with children.

01:00:16.200 --> 01:00:18.780
And everybody brings their strengths
and weaknesses to the team.

01:00:18.780 --> 01:00:20.850
And nobody has to do everything.

01:00:21.570 --> 01:00:25.800
It doesn't matter if I'm not the
best rider or I'm not the best horse

01:00:25.800 --> 01:00:27.990
person, or I'm not the best lunger.

01:00:28.350 --> 01:00:30.090
We have those skills within the team.

01:00:30.095 --> 01:00:31.020
So it doesn't really matter.

01:00:31.020 --> 01:00:31.380
We can.

01:00:31.725 --> 01:00:33.555
Pick and choose where it works best.

01:00:34.245 --> 01:00:35.865
but I think that's my system's

01:00:36.275 --> 01:00:36.625
Rupert Isaacson: brain.

01:00:37.125 --> 01:00:39.925
Did you got a chance to put
this into practice, I presume?

01:00:39.925 --> 01:00:42.905
Did you go out and work on building
sites and, and Yeah, I did build

01:00:43.065 --> 01:00:43.625
Terri Brosnan: projects.

01:00:44.225 --> 01:00:46.525
I was involved in the building
of a, a bridge over the

01:00:46.525 --> 01:00:48.595
rivers Laney in hy in Wexford.

01:00:49.015 --> 01:00:53.215
so this was one of the last ever,
I love this, this, this work.

01:00:53.485 --> 01:00:56.965
It was one of the last ever cast in
situ do bridges, which meant that

01:00:56.970 --> 01:00:58.555
we poured the concrete every day.

01:00:58.555 --> 01:01:02.335
We didn't, didn't just bring
in, pieces that had been precast

01:01:02.335 --> 01:01:04.135
elsewhere and went together like Lego.

01:01:04.735 --> 01:01:07.375
we actually had to do a huge
amount of problem solving on site.

01:01:07.735 --> 01:01:11.995
and we had to actually pour
the concrete and deal with this

01:01:11.995 --> 01:01:14.665
active substance on a daily basis.

01:01:14.665 --> 01:01:15.685
It was fascinating.

01:01:15.715 --> 01:01:16.225
And you only have

01:01:16.225 --> 01:01:17.305
Rupert Isaacson: one
chance to get it right.

01:01:17.785 --> 01:01:18.325
Absolutely.

01:01:18.325 --> 01:01:19.705
And the whole county is watching

01:01:21.325 --> 01:01:25.495
Terri Brosnan: every, everybody on site
that day and every, the whole town is

01:01:25.495 --> 01:01:27.025
watching, so you don't get it wrong.

01:01:27.325 --> 01:01:27.655
Yeah.

01:01:28.385 --> 01:01:28.675
Yeah.

01:01:28.675 --> 01:01:28.995
That's

01:01:28.995 --> 01:01:29.115
Rupert Isaacson: great.

01:01:29.115 --> 01:01:33.540
okay, so then how did you then, you, you
seem to have moved away from horses there.

01:01:34.200 --> 01:01:35.730
Did you keep horses going as a parallel

01:01:35.730 --> 01:01:36.090
Terri Brosnan: career?

01:01:37.080 --> 01:01:43.140
Yeah, I, I, I, I was trying to move
away and go and have this career, in

01:01:43.140 --> 01:01:46.320
engineering and I kept being dragged back.

01:01:46.770 --> 01:01:47.310
so I.

01:01:47.940 --> 01:01:49.650
I, I, I thought, you know, I miss horses.

01:01:49.650 --> 01:01:53.190
I might like to ride
occasionally at a weekend.

01:01:54.570 --> 01:01:54.940
That is a hobby.

01:01:55.500 --> 01:01:56.730
I know you're laughing now.

01:01:57.000 --> 01:02:00.660
And I, I went, literally went, rang a
riding school and I said, do you, do you

01:02:00.665 --> 01:02:03.330
have a ride out on a, on a Sunday morning?

01:02:03.750 --> 01:02:05.850
and they were like, yeah,
do you have much experience?

01:02:05.850 --> 01:02:09.570
And I said, oh, a little bit, you know,
and said, what kind of experience?

01:02:09.570 --> 01:02:11.940
Well, I used to teach, but I,
I haven't done it in a while.

01:02:11.940 --> 01:02:15.360
And, and they were like, oh,
well, do you wanna come up

01:02:15.360 --> 01:02:17.100
and, and, and stay for a bit?

01:02:17.730 --> 01:02:20.640
so I arrived up on the Sunday
morning at about 10 o'clock and left

01:02:20.645 --> 01:02:22.290
there like nine o'clock that night.

01:02:22.290 --> 01:02:24.595
And, I was immediately hooked back in.

01:02:24.685 --> 01:02:27.565
Within weeks I was leaving my
job and going back to horses.

01:02:28.620 --> 01:02:32.515
So, so my dad's plans went astray and
I went back to working with horses.

01:02:32.665 --> 01:02:32.875
And you

01:02:32.880 --> 01:02:35.365
Rupert Isaacson: went into the sport
horse industry at that point, I presume.

01:02:35.515 --> 01:02:36.235
What, what, what did.

01:02:37.660 --> 01:02:39.580
Terri Brosnan: Mostly it
was riding schools actually.

01:02:39.610 --> 01:02:44.020
and teaching riding, riding out,
taking trekking in the Phoenix Park

01:02:44.020 --> 01:02:49.120
in Dublin, which is this amazing huge
park, where, you know, it's beautiful.

01:02:49.120 --> 01:02:55.300
On a sunny day, you ride out onto this
15 acre field with people behind you.

01:02:55.600 --> 01:02:57.490
There are deer in the background.

01:02:57.490 --> 01:03:02.110
It's all very lovely until you're
there in September and the deer are

01:03:02.110 --> 01:03:06.340
rotting, in the little gap that you
have to go out into this 15 acres where

01:03:06.340 --> 01:03:10.150
you exercise your horses and it all
becomes a little bit more problematic.

01:03:11.710 --> 01:03:13.390
And you learn a lot in those days.

01:03:13.720 --> 01:03:19.030
and you've to bring new horses on you,
you know, you're having to risk assess

01:03:19.420 --> 01:03:21.580
people who've never been on horses before.

01:03:22.270 --> 01:03:24.730
Japanese tourists were
an experience for me.

01:03:25.030 --> 01:03:25.210
Mm-hmm.

01:03:25.455 --> 01:03:26.925
we, we had a group of Japanese tourists.

01:03:26.925 --> 01:03:29.865
None of them ever held a re while
they were out the entire time.

01:03:31.815 --> 01:03:34.575
We relied on the goodness and kindness
of our horses who were amazing.

01:03:35.055 --> 01:03:40.275
but those kind of experiences show you
where the gaps are, particularly if you

01:03:40.275 --> 01:03:44.595
have a brain like mine that loves to find
out where, where, where the gaps are,

01:03:45.045 --> 01:03:49.215
what, what, what went wrong, and why,
and how you could redo it a better way.

01:03:49.275 --> 01:03:49.605
How did you

01:03:49.605 --> 01:03:52.185
Rupert Isaacson: make it safe for these
people who'd never been on horses to

01:03:52.185 --> 01:03:53.835
go out among all the rutting deer?

01:03:54.390 --> 01:03:57.420
Terri Brosnan: So, yeah,
interestingly, and, and, and I didn't

01:03:57.420 --> 01:04:02.550
know as much as I do now, but our
horses were really intelligent.

01:04:02.550 --> 01:04:04.260
Really, they trusted us.

01:04:04.440 --> 01:04:06.180
We worked with them day in, day out.

01:04:06.185 --> 01:04:09.120
So they trusted the people who
worked on the ground with them.

01:04:10.050 --> 01:04:13.950
And we, you know, we schooled them
out on the, in the Phoenix Park

01:04:13.950 --> 01:04:17.280
when we weren't taking tres, and
they would follow nose to tail.

01:04:17.490 --> 01:04:19.440
They knew not to pass the lead rider.

01:04:20.040 --> 01:04:25.110
or they'd get growled up by the lead
rider and they would stay behind us.

01:04:25.110 --> 01:04:29.400
They were incredibly well trained,
without having a huge amount of training.

01:04:30.150 --> 01:04:30.300
Right.

01:04:30.305 --> 01:04:33.630
And they incredibly
well intentioned horses

01:04:33.990 --> 01:04:34.470
Rupert Isaacson: actually.

01:04:34.920 --> 01:04:37.380
No, but you said, okay, this
is effectively trekking.

01:04:37.380 --> 01:04:37.440
Yeah.

01:04:37.950 --> 01:04:41.610
But I know, I know for a fact that
you, you said for example, that you

01:04:41.910 --> 01:04:44.310
grew up with the Kreme Carroll family.

01:04:44.370 --> 01:04:45.240
Yeah, yeah.

01:04:45.240 --> 01:04:46.910
They're they're an iconic Yeah.

01:04:47.340 --> 01:04:48.810
Family in the Irish horse world.

01:04:48.810 --> 01:04:52.440
So they, they must have
taught you way beyond this.

01:04:52.740 --> 01:04:53.310
Absolutely.

01:04:53.340 --> 01:04:55.110
What was the education you
went through with them?

01:04:55.710 --> 01:04:59.580
Terri Brosnan: So, very classical, who
would've taught me most, was, would've

01:04:59.580 --> 01:05:04.800
been I think the first I in Ireland,
BHS I, which is the full instructor

01:05:04.800 --> 01:05:06.870
level of the BHS exams British Sure.

01:05:06.875 --> 01:05:07.830
Society exams.

01:05:08.550 --> 01:05:17.400
and we were just really lucky to not only
have that family, but again, they were

01:05:17.400 --> 01:05:19.950
amazing women, who wanted to learn more.

01:05:20.265 --> 01:05:24.015
And Michelin was never happy
with, just that's the way it is.

01:05:24.015 --> 01:05:25.905
She wanted to know why all the time.

01:05:25.905 --> 01:05:28.995
So if she didn't know, if it was
something she didn't know and she

01:05:28.995 --> 01:05:34.065
couldn't teach me, she would then look
outside and she would go and learn it.

01:05:34.065 --> 01:05:38.955
So she did a lot of classical dress
with, a Dutch rider living in Ireland

01:05:38.955 --> 01:05:41.025
and around Kilkenny Carmel at the time.

01:05:41.505 --> 01:05:43.965
van Dvar was based there.

01:05:44.445 --> 01:05:46.665
and, the Lum family were down the road.

01:05:47.265 --> 01:05:48.345
and she worked with them.

01:05:48.525 --> 01:05:50.365
Tell us about them who were there.

01:05:50.425 --> 01:05:54.305
well, William Lum is the, the person
most people would associate, with them.

01:05:54.305 --> 01:05:58.025
Now William is the one of the sons,
his dad was an amazing horseman.

01:05:58.505 --> 01:06:02.645
They were Dutch family living
again outside of, Tom Allen Re,

01:06:03.095 --> 01:06:05.645
and fantastic horse knowledge.

01:06:05.705 --> 01:06:07.835
Rupert Isaacson: What discipline
were they, were they in?

01:06:07.835 --> 01:06:08.765
Mostly dressage

01:06:08.770 --> 01:06:09.515
Terri Brosnan: and show jumping.

01:06:09.695 --> 01:06:09.985
Okay.

01:06:10.385 --> 01:06:16.295
but, but you know, really well-rounded ac
I think a lot of the people I was lucky

01:06:16.295 --> 01:06:23.915
enough to come across at that stage,
started off as three day Advers, knew

01:06:23.920 --> 01:06:29.435
that the whole, picture of your horse
depended on, you know, you wanted to

01:06:29.435 --> 01:06:30.605
have a horse who could do everything.

01:06:31.285 --> 01:06:31.985
And who was fit,

01:06:31.990 --> 01:06:32.465
Rupert Isaacson: I guess.

01:06:32.555 --> 01:06:33.545
Terri Brosnan: Yeah, absolutely.

01:06:33.665 --> 01:06:36.665
and so those were the days of
eventing, did roads and tracks.

01:06:36.665 --> 01:06:37.055
Mm-hmm.

01:06:37.085 --> 01:06:40.475
So, you know, you did, you did
steeplechase roads and tracks,

01:06:40.475 --> 01:06:42.215
you also did cross country.

01:06:42.395 --> 01:06:47.375
You did dress out and your horse had
to be supple, collectible, expandable,

01:06:47.825 --> 01:06:53.615
jump, do everything speed up, really
go fast, come back, you know, so they

01:06:53.615 --> 01:06:55.835
trained their horses for that work.

01:06:56.975 --> 01:06:59.075
and they didn't want to
just train, show jumpers.

01:06:59.105 --> 01:07:02.495
I think there wasn't a market for
pure show jumpers at that stage.

01:07:02.615 --> 01:07:02.675
Mm.

01:07:02.675 --> 01:07:03.095
In Ireland.

01:07:03.100 --> 01:07:03.695
Definitely.

01:07:04.025 --> 01:07:08.855
So they had to produce these really
well-rounded horses that would do whatever

01:07:08.855 --> 01:07:10.925
the market demanded them to, to do.

01:07:11.045 --> 01:07:11.105
Mm.

01:07:11.435 --> 01:07:14.585
So we learned everything
so versatility, basically.

01:07:14.795 --> 01:07:15.485
Absolutely.

01:07:15.490 --> 01:07:15.875
Yeah.

01:07:16.085 --> 01:07:20.465
I mean, we were looking at that time
at Irish draft horses and Irish sport

01:07:20.470 --> 01:07:24.035
horses, which came from the idea of having
a horse that would drive you to mass.

01:07:24.635 --> 01:07:29.985
You could, you know, ride,
, afterwards and it was, you

01:07:29.985 --> 01:07:31.065
know, it would also plow your

01:07:31.065 --> 01:07:34.275
Rupert Isaacson: fields and then you
go hunting on it at, on a Saturday.

01:07:34.485 --> 01:07:35.145
Absolutely.

01:07:35.145 --> 01:07:35.495
Right.

01:07:35.500 --> 01:07:35.745
Yeah.

01:07:35.750 --> 01:07:36.415
Up all the big banks.

01:07:36.655 --> 01:07:36.855
Absolutely.

01:07:36.925 --> 01:07:37.215
Terri Brosnan: Yeah.

01:07:37.645 --> 01:07:37.935
Yeah.

01:07:38.415 --> 01:07:42.345
It had to do everything and that,
that ethos permeated the entire

01:07:42.345 --> 01:07:44.355
equine industry here in Ireland.

01:07:44.685 --> 01:07:44.925
Mm-hmm.

01:07:45.105 --> 01:07:49.695
Was don't specialize, generalize,
we're too small to specialize.

01:07:49.695 --> 01:07:50.265
Mm-hmm.

01:07:51.305 --> 01:07:53.535
You know, so we need to produce
these horses that can do

01:07:53.535 --> 01:07:53.985
Rupert Isaacson: everything.

01:07:54.285 --> 01:07:58.095
So now let's just jump ahead to
Child Vision, where you are now.

01:07:58.575 --> 01:08:01.605
fitness is a really interesting thing
because o obviously, you know, for many of

01:08:01.605 --> 01:08:03.285
us, we'd say, okay, well that's hill work.

01:08:03.285 --> 01:08:06.910
Or that's, you know, a lot
of, trail riding at the trot.

01:08:06.910 --> 01:08:10.510
You know, get your horses fit, get
them hard fit in the tendons as well.

01:08:10.840 --> 01:08:11.630
Da da da da da.

01:08:12.190 --> 01:08:14.200
Well, you can't really
do that where you are.

01:08:14.200 --> 01:08:16.600
You're, it's just for li
No, we have no room, no.

01:08:17.080 --> 01:08:21.310
For listeners who, dunno where she's,
you think Drumcondra in, in Dublin.

01:08:21.315 --> 01:08:25.960
It's not greenfields and leprechauns
if, or there might be leprechauns.

01:08:25.965 --> 01:08:27.880
No, but they're living
in, in tower blocks.

01:08:27.880 --> 01:08:29.530
It's Sydney Center, right?

01:08:29.530 --> 01:08:33.580
It's, it's, it's the city center
of a, of a large European city with

01:08:34.060 --> 01:08:35.320
a couple of million people in it.

01:08:35.650 --> 01:08:36.130
So,

01:08:36.130 --> 01:08:40.210
Terri Brosnan: and it's, it's not
the Hyde Park end of a city center.

01:08:40.210 --> 01:08:40.300
Right.

01:08:40.600 --> 01:08:43.270
It's not the Shali end of the city center.

01:08:43.300 --> 01:08:46.660
No, it is in the real core.

01:08:46.870 --> 01:08:47.110
Rupert Isaacson: Right.

01:08:47.380 --> 01:08:49.900
It's not the Phoenix Park
that she was talking about.

01:08:49.900 --> 01:08:50.110
Yeah.

01:08:50.110 --> 01:08:51.970
It's, it's no, like I said, if
there's leprechauns, they're

01:08:51.970 --> 01:08:52.720
living in tower blocks.

01:08:53.440 --> 01:08:54.130
Absolutely.

01:08:54.160 --> 01:08:55.750
How are you keeping your horses fit there?

01:08:58.150 --> 01:08:59.440
Terri Brosnan: We're, we're working them.

01:08:59.440 --> 01:09:01.360
We're lunging them, we're riding them.

01:09:01.450 --> 01:09:03.880
We are we working them in
hand and long reigning them.

01:09:04.330 --> 01:09:05.620
We don't have the space.

01:09:05.650 --> 01:09:08.440
Everything has to be
done on a micro basis.

01:09:08.620 --> 01:09:08.650
Mm.

01:09:09.250 --> 01:09:10.600
You know, so you've gotta be

01:09:10.600 --> 01:09:10.690
Rupert Isaacson: free.

01:09:10.690 --> 01:09:11.980
So they're better in the gym

01:09:11.980 --> 01:09:12.550
Terri Brosnan: the whole time.

01:09:13.060 --> 01:09:13.810
Absolutely.

01:09:14.440 --> 01:09:16.900
You've gotta find the smallest
amount of space that you

01:09:16.900 --> 01:09:18.160
can do the most amount with.

01:09:18.925 --> 01:09:21.595
So we don't even have, you know,
we don't have a gallop track.

01:09:21.595 --> 01:09:22.495
We don't have, yeah.

01:09:22.525 --> 01:09:24.355
We've had to make, do amend.

01:09:24.565 --> 01:09:28.255
I recently had a visit from, a college
in Northern Ireland coming down to

01:09:28.260 --> 01:09:33.115
see what we were doing, and they said,
when we talk to you and you tell us

01:09:33.115 --> 01:09:37.495
about what you do, it, it, we thought
we were coming to this huge place.

01:09:37.495 --> 01:09:39.715
And you, you, it's so tiny.

01:09:39.720 --> 01:09:40.045
It was like,

01:09:40.045 --> 01:09:40.765
Rupert Isaacson: yeah, it's really tiny.

01:09:40.825 --> 01:09:42.505
Yeah, it's really tiny.

01:09:42.865 --> 01:09:46.765
So even within this tiny postage stamp
that you've got, I know that you have

01:09:46.770 --> 01:09:49.015
a trail around a sports field as well.

01:09:49.105 --> 01:09:49.345
Yeah.

01:09:49.645 --> 01:09:52.316
which you've gotta share with the
rugby players and the Yes, we do.

01:09:53.395 --> 01:09:55.465
but honors today, yeah.

01:09:55.465 --> 01:09:58.825
I've seen your horses and they
are muscled and magnificent.

01:09:59.695 --> 01:10:05.695
So would you be available, for example,
if there are, if there are people

01:10:05.695 --> 01:10:09.025
listening saying, well, gosh, you know,
I, I don't really have a lot of space.

01:10:09.505 --> 01:10:11.245
what absolutely, what can I do?

01:10:11.245 --> 01:10:14.455
Would you be able to mentor them
in, in a program of fitness and

01:10:14.455 --> 01:10:18.565
lunging and, and that sort of thing
that you can use a small space

01:10:18.565 --> 01:10:18.625
Terri Brosnan: for?

01:10:19.785 --> 01:10:24.535
I, I mean, realistically for,
for us, the big key to this

01:10:24.535 --> 01:10:26.935
was the in-hand work that yoga.

01:10:27.055 --> 01:10:31.915
I mean, you know, if you have a
bathroom that is only as wide as

01:10:31.915 --> 01:10:36.685
your arms, And as long as your body,
you have enough space to do yoga in.

01:10:37.255 --> 01:10:39.475
and, and we would feel
the same about the horses.

01:10:39.475 --> 01:10:43.945
So the in-hand work, the
suppleness work, that all happens

01:10:44.005 --> 01:10:46.165
in a relatively short space.

01:10:46.645 --> 01:10:50.635
You don't even need a 20 meter
circle to do this work in,

01:10:51.355 --> 01:10:52.705
you can do it in the yard.

01:10:53.185 --> 01:10:55.135
you know, up and down between the boxes.

01:10:55.135 --> 01:10:58.015
We can, we can work in a
very small space with this.

01:10:58.525 --> 01:11:02.305
and actually sometimes it really helps
to work in a small space because it helps

01:11:02.305 --> 01:11:03.835
the horse to have a direction to move in.

01:11:04.345 --> 01:11:07.975
but yeah, all that supple
work, it's yoga for horses.

01:11:08.605 --> 01:11:10.435
and so our horses are supple.

01:11:10.675 --> 01:11:12.235
When they're supple, it's easier.

01:11:12.235 --> 01:11:15.985
They're building muscle
because they're relaxed.

01:11:16.285 --> 01:11:19.225
There's no tension, there's
no stress in the body.

01:11:19.555 --> 01:11:22.555
and they're able to, they're, they're
getting, they're feeling better.

01:11:23.455 --> 01:11:27.025
So they're feeling like they can move
their shoulders a little bit more.

01:11:27.025 --> 01:11:29.935
They're feeling like they can move
their hindquarters a little bit more.

01:11:30.355 --> 01:11:35.185
When they feel like that and you put them
on the lunge, they are starting to get

01:11:35.185 --> 01:11:37.075
that hind leg further underneath them.

01:11:37.375 --> 01:11:41.515
They're starting to feel good about
themselves the way we do when we

01:11:41.520 --> 01:11:43.675
are more supple and more agile.

01:11:44.245 --> 01:11:45.745
and you get the same response.

01:11:45.775 --> 01:11:49.165
They're more willing to take a
leap to go and, and and go that

01:11:49.165 --> 01:11:51.115
extra mile cuz it feels good.

01:11:51.115 --> 01:11:52.465
It doesn't feel hard.

01:11:53.455 --> 01:11:56.005
Rupert Isaacson: How do you avoid,
I mean, horses still need to get

01:11:56.005 --> 01:11:57.175
out there and eat grass, you know?

01:11:57.655 --> 01:11:58.285
Sooner or later.

01:11:58.285 --> 01:12:02.725
And I, I remember when I was a kid
in London, when, 500 years ago, there

01:12:02.725 --> 01:12:06.595
were actually quite a lot of horses
in the city then, rag and bone men.

01:12:06.925 --> 01:12:12.415
the, the, the, all the breweries had drays
delivering the barrels of beer pooled

01:12:12.420 --> 01:12:15.175
by magnificent, teams of shy horses.

01:12:15.595 --> 01:12:19.465
They obviously all the police horses,
but they're also, like a lot of the

01:12:19.465 --> 01:12:24.085
old cab drivers came from families
that had, had ha had, had hackney cabs.

01:12:24.445 --> 01:12:24.685
Yeah.

01:12:24.715 --> 01:12:28.345
and still had a tradition of carriage
driving in their spare time and kept their

01:12:28.350 --> 01:12:31.285
horses in muses, you know, urban stables.

01:12:31.465 --> 01:12:31.675
Yeah.

01:12:31.765 --> 01:12:32.505
in the middle of the city.

01:12:32.505 --> 01:12:35.345
So interestingly that, that was
how, but they, they, they would

01:12:35.345 --> 01:12:36.845
send their horses out, yeah.

01:12:36.845 --> 01:12:40.445
For grazing a certain amount of time
in the summer to the counties around.

01:12:40.715 --> 01:12:43.025
What do you do for your horses for this?

01:12:43.115 --> 01:12:43.405
Well,

01:12:43.415 --> 01:12:45.875
Terri Brosnan: well, were we in the
same situation here in, in Dublin when

01:12:45.875 --> 01:12:48.190
I moved, into Dublin from Tip Prairie.

01:12:48.640 --> 01:12:52.840
and actually the horse industry in
Dublin was full of those guys who

01:12:53.260 --> 01:12:58.780
were, carriage drivers, dray drivers,
and they, they were some of the first

01:12:58.780 --> 01:13:02.500
people that I got to know in the city
center, around horses in the city center.

01:13:03.040 --> 01:13:07.120
And so when I had this problem of
working in a stables in the middle

01:13:07.120 --> 01:13:12.310
of the city center, no turnout or
very limited turnout, I went, what?

01:13:12.430 --> 01:13:14.290
How do I get my horses outta grass?

01:13:14.830 --> 01:13:17.410
and I went back to these guys
who, you know, and I said, you

01:13:17.410 --> 01:13:18.880
know, guys, what, what do you do?

01:13:18.880 --> 01:13:19.630
What are you doing?

01:13:20.260 --> 01:13:23.590
And I remembered, one, one
particular family, the good family.

01:13:23.680 --> 01:13:27.970
and, and they would always, they were
big into their horses, went outta grass.

01:13:28.030 --> 01:13:31.690
The minute they weren't being used,
they went outta grass, you know,

01:13:31.720 --> 01:13:35.170
if they weren't interacting with
humans, they went out, got downtime,

01:13:35.470 --> 01:13:37.780
got to be horses away from humans.

01:13:38.050 --> 01:13:42.580
And so that was, you know, I I, I spoke
to Ben and Val about this, Ben and Val.

01:13:42.580 --> 01:13:42.940
Good.

01:13:43.120 --> 01:13:44.501
And I said, where were they?

01:13:44.501 --> 01:13:45.400
Where can I, who were Ben and Val?

01:13:45.400 --> 01:13:45.550
Good.

01:13:45.940 --> 01:13:48.670
The, these are, these are the guys
that I'd met who were carriage

01:13:48.670 --> 01:13:50.320
drivers in Dublin City Center.

01:13:50.380 --> 01:13:50.710
Okay.

01:13:51.100 --> 01:13:52.810
Values used to drive
the Guinness carriage.

01:13:53.110 --> 01:13:54.940
Ben used to drive the
Lord Mayor's carriage.

01:13:55.150 --> 01:13:57.610
So they were great men to us.

01:13:57.610 --> 01:13:58.570
They were great mentors.

01:13:58.930 --> 01:14:03.040
and so, you know, they said, go
to me because that's the place for

01:14:03.040 --> 01:14:04.900
the best grass nearest to Dublin.

01:14:04.930 --> 01:14:06.280
And it's the next county up.

01:14:06.850 --> 01:14:08.080
and the soil is fantastic.

01:14:08.080 --> 01:14:10.450
And that was where they
had put their horses.

01:14:11.050 --> 01:14:14.890
and so we went to Ashburn
in meth and we rented land.

01:14:15.220 --> 01:14:18.520
It was one of the first things I did
when I moved into, working in that

01:14:18.520 --> 01:14:22.840
yard, in television, in Dublin, because
they just didn't have enough grass.

01:14:23.410 --> 01:14:23.680
Okay.

01:14:23.680 --> 01:14:29.350
and there was no way I could sit there
with these horses and look at them never

01:14:29.350 --> 01:14:31.930
getting out for a really good grass.

01:14:32.050 --> 01:14:34.510
Rupert Isaacson: And how far are
these pastures that you rented?

01:14:35.230 --> 01:14:38.320
In county me from drum condra,
where in the city center,

01:14:38.740 --> 01:14:40.960
Terri Brosnan: they're
about 35 kilometers away.

01:14:41.380 --> 01:14:45.190
so it's a sh you know, it's, it's
not even an hour with the Horsebox.

01:14:45.730 --> 01:14:49.450
and so we, we, we take them
out as often as we can.

01:14:50.470 --> 01:14:53.080
Rupert Isaacson: Do you have a sort
of a pattern to it of rotation?

01:14:53.080 --> 01:14:53.320
Yeah, we,

01:14:53.320 --> 01:14:55.990
Terri Brosnan: I mean, we have two weeks
in the summer, two weeks at Christmas.

01:14:55.990 --> 01:14:58.600
We'll go for a week at Easter
and a week at Halloween as well.

01:14:58.840 --> 01:15:01.120
Around October, no,
September, October time.

01:15:01.780 --> 01:15:06.880
and more if it becomes available, if
any horse is not doing well, we stop

01:15:06.885 --> 01:15:08.260
the work and we put them outta grass.

01:15:08.590 --> 01:15:11.860
If they're for any reason,
they're not going to be working,

01:15:12.520 --> 01:15:13.720
we put them out to grass.

01:15:14.110 --> 01:15:15.670
so it, it's our default place.

01:15:15.670 --> 01:15:20.050
It's our rest home, it's our downtime
if we get a long weekend, and it's

01:15:20.050 --> 01:15:23.320
more than just the Monday off, we
might have the Friday off as well.

01:15:23.440 --> 01:15:24.460
Horses go to grass.

01:15:24.700 --> 01:15:24.730
Okay.

01:15:24.790 --> 01:15:27.490
So it's, it's, it, it's
where we possibly can.

01:15:27.910 --> 01:15:29.740
and we'll rotate them as well.

01:15:29.740 --> 01:15:34.060
So to give one rest and bring one in so
that they're coming in fresh all the time.

01:15:34.390 --> 01:15:37.840
I had a horse out last week, because
he just needed some downtime.

01:15:39.010 --> 01:15:41.950
he needed to just lie in
the sun and be a horse.

01:15:42.430 --> 01:15:43.720
and he's come back in great form.

01:15:44.410 --> 01:15:47.680
you know, and a week
of that is really good.

01:15:48.175 --> 01:15:50.095
It's like ourselves
when we go on holidays.

01:15:50.275 --> 01:15:54.985
You don't necessarily need two
months holidays cuz you enjoy

01:15:54.985 --> 01:15:58.705
your work, but you do need to get
away from it on a regular basis.

01:15:58.735 --> 01:15:58.795
Yeah.

01:15:58.795 --> 01:16:00.925
And you need to know that
you can come back into it.

01:16:00.925 --> 01:16:01.495
Lots of short

01:16:01.495 --> 01:16:02.995
Rupert Isaacson: breaks
rather than Yeah, absolutely.

01:16:02.995 --> 01:16:03.655
Yeah, yeah, yeah.

01:16:03.660 --> 01:16:06.385
No, I, I, I, I think that's
very, very important.

01:16:06.385 --> 01:16:09.535
You know, I, I've, I've, in the
course of the horse boy work, I've

01:16:09.535 --> 01:16:13.765
been lucky enough to work with some
people who work in, urban settings.

01:16:13.765 --> 01:16:19.055
Obviously you, a a great go Mandy in,
in Amsterdam, who is in a, again, a

01:16:19.055 --> 01:16:22.245
very small patch, other, other places.

01:16:22.245 --> 01:16:26.955
And of course they always battle
to find the areas outside of

01:16:26.955 --> 01:16:30.255
the city where they can get to,
but all of them prioritized it.

01:16:30.915 --> 01:16:33.555
and it seems to be, as you
say, the magic formula.

01:16:34.185 --> 01:16:37.665
obviously you need all that good type of
work you were talking about, but Yeah,

01:16:37.670 --> 01:16:40.365
just for, for the brain and the, and the
nervous system and the gut, you know,

01:16:40.365 --> 01:16:45.015
just to be able to go out to grass and, as
you say, not deal with humans for a bit.

01:16:45.705 --> 01:16:47.415
Well, I, I think until they
present themselves at the

01:16:47.415 --> 01:16:48.735
gate and say, no, I'm ready to

01:16:48.740 --> 01:16:49.095
Terri Brosnan: come back.

01:16:49.515 --> 01:16:50.295
Yeah, absolutely.

01:16:50.295 --> 01:16:53.085
We, we, I mean we, we mustn't
forget our horses work.

01:16:54.150 --> 01:16:55.590
They are working horses.

01:16:56.130 --> 01:16:57.420
They're not leisure horses.

01:16:57.990 --> 01:16:58.950
They do a job.

01:16:59.370 --> 01:17:01.680
and it's really important
that they get downtime.

01:17:01.680 --> 01:17:02.550
Like us.

01:17:02.610 --> 01:17:05.910
They can't, you can't give from
an empty cup, and our horses

01:17:05.910 --> 01:17:07.170
can't give from an empty cup.

01:17:07.410 --> 01:17:11.850
So you've gotta have that ethos across
the board for your team, for your horses.

01:17:12.090 --> 01:17:13.260
Our horses are our team.

01:17:13.260 --> 01:17:16.230
So as far as our, we were
concerned, it was a no-brainer,

01:17:17.310 --> 01:17:17.580
Rupert Isaacson: you know?

01:17:17.850 --> 01:17:21.600
So, so tell us a little bit more
about the work you do at Child

01:17:21.600 --> 01:17:23.490
Vision with the visually impaired.

01:17:23.580 --> 01:17:28.200
how is that specific within
the equine assisted world?

01:17:28.380 --> 01:17:31.380
I know you're not only working
with that population, but it's,

01:17:31.385 --> 01:17:35.190
it's a population that I, that I'm
intrigued, by for many reasons.

01:17:35.280 --> 01:17:36.240
Talk, talk us through a

01:17:36.240 --> 01:17:36.630
Terri Brosnan: little bit.

01:17:37.410 --> 01:17:39.180
Oh, this is my, my, my pet subject.

01:17:39.180 --> 01:17:40.590
You might not ever get me off this.

01:17:41.010 --> 01:17:41.160
So

01:17:42.330 --> 01:17:43.590
Rupert Isaacson: grab a
bottle of whiskey guys.

01:17:43.595 --> 01:17:43.890
Yeah.

01:17:43.890 --> 01:17:44.250
Terri Brosnan: carries off.

01:17:44.490 --> 01:17:45.270
We'll be back in a while.

01:17:45.440 --> 01:17:45.680
no.

01:17:45.890 --> 01:17:51.680
we have the most amazing setup because
we have preschool children with a

01:17:51.680 --> 01:17:56.510
visual impairment coming into our
service at, from the age of 18 months.

01:17:57.500 --> 01:17:58.700
And so 18 months.

01:17:58.940 --> 01:18:00.050
18 months, yeah.

01:18:00.050 --> 01:18:00.980
So we can have him up on the horse

01:18:00.980 --> 01:18:01.700
Rupert Isaacson: at 18 months.

01:18:01.940 --> 01:18:02.690
Absolutely,

01:18:02.690 --> 01:18:03.080
Terri Brosnan: yes.

01:18:03.260 --> 01:18:03.290
Okay.

01:18:03.290 --> 01:18:03.980
That's interesting.

01:18:04.340 --> 01:18:09.800
So we can even for a few minutes And,
and, and, and remember at that age they're

01:18:09.805 --> 01:18:14.930
physically not able to take a huge amount
and it would only be supported riding.

01:18:14.930 --> 01:18:16.850
Rupert Isaacson: So are you riding
with them in front of you in

01:18:16.850 --> 01:18:17.240
Terri Brosnan: the saddle?

01:18:17.450 --> 01:18:18.020
Absolutely.

01:18:18.020 --> 01:18:23.450
Back riding and for a few minutes just
to help encourage head control, you know,

01:18:23.570 --> 01:18:25.370
body control, all those kind of things.

01:18:25.730 --> 01:18:30.530
we are so lucky to have this population
to work with because it's interesting.

01:18:31.340 --> 01:18:36.650
None of the children we see are
just visually impaired nowadays.

01:18:36.650 --> 01:18:40.640
Somebody with just a visual impairment
is considered very mainstream.

01:18:41.570 --> 01:18:48.200
And so the children and adults that we see
have visual impairment and another okay.

01:18:48.205 --> 01:18:49.190
Number of issues.

01:18:49.670 --> 01:18:54.260
So they may have autism, which is the
most kind of straightforward group of

01:18:54.260 --> 01:18:56.030
kids that we would see from our services.

01:18:56.480 --> 01:19:00.260
They may have cerebral palsy, they
may have a number of syndromes

01:19:00.620 --> 01:19:02.660
associated with premature birth.

01:19:03.050 --> 01:19:06.260
They may have cortical visual
impairment where their eyes are

01:19:06.260 --> 01:19:09.530
perfect, but their brain can't process.

01:19:10.040 --> 01:19:12.500
The visual information from the eyes.

01:19:12.740 --> 01:19:17.300
And this is a really interesting one
for you, Rupert, because neurologically

01:19:17.660 --> 01:19:22.370
the older part of the brain, not the
newer part of the brain, is still

01:19:22.580 --> 01:19:28.160
getting some visual information
that high contrasts black and white.

01:19:28.460 --> 01:19:32.870
Even with people with visual impairment,
the kinia cells are still sending

01:19:32.870 --> 01:19:38.180
signals across the brain, but not in
the visual neural pathways that we

01:19:38.300 --> 01:19:40.550
currently associate with color vision.

01:19:41.210 --> 01:19:41.900
And

01:19:42.020 --> 01:19:45.170
Rupert Isaacson: so how are those, so
kinia cells for those, or kin cells

01:19:45.175 --> 01:19:46.500
as we should kin them Kinney cells?

01:19:46.500 --> 01:19:46.660
Yeah.

01:19:46.970 --> 01:19:49.160
For those people that Dunno what
those are, those, those are cells,

01:19:49.730 --> 01:19:51.920
produced in the, cerebellum mm-hmm.

01:19:52.160 --> 01:19:56.390
That when you move and problem solve, your
brain produces this protein called bdnf,

01:19:56.480 --> 01:19:59.960
brain-derived neurotrophic factor that
makes your brain produce more brain cells.

01:19:59.965 --> 01:20:00.020
Yeah.

01:20:00.290 --> 01:20:03.980
And among these brain cells are these
things called bikini cells, which govern

01:20:03.980 --> 01:20:07.280
motor skills and social skills and
act like an internet within the brain.

01:20:07.790 --> 01:20:11.660
How are those, that's just sort of so
people understand what you mean by that.

01:20:11.960 --> 01:20:16.280
But my question is how are those
cells, you said those cells

01:20:16.280 --> 01:20:18.920
are picking up and transferring
information through the brain.

01:20:18.920 --> 01:20:24.110
That's visual, but it's not being
interpreted by the brain as sites vision.

01:20:24.580 --> 01:20:25.250
Absolutely.

01:20:25.250 --> 01:20:28.040
How is, how is the brain
interpreting that information?

01:20:28.520 --> 01:20:35.000
Terri Brosnan: So the, the, the motor
pathways and the old kind of contrast,

01:20:35.360 --> 01:20:41.570
very basic, In the, in, in the really old
part of the brain though, that's still, so

01:20:41.570 --> 01:20:45.380
what we associate with modern sight is all
this, you know, rods and cones is color,

01:20:45.380 --> 01:20:50.450
high color, high definition vision that
we associate with being fully rec sighted.

01:20:50.900 --> 01:20:55.040
But there's an older vision right in
the back, which is still about, you

01:20:55.040 --> 01:20:56.660
know, high contrast, black and white.

01:20:57.350 --> 01:21:01.370
that, that is really closely
linked with motor pathways.

01:21:01.790 --> 01:21:06.440
And we're currently looking, we're doing
some research at the moment into the

01:21:06.440 --> 01:21:12.530
effect of rapid movement on, vision and
orientation because we can move people

01:21:12.560 --> 01:21:16.790
on a horse much faster than they're
ever gonna move on their own two feet.

01:21:17.060 --> 01:21:22.280
And it makes them solve problems faster,
it increases their thought process

01:21:22.280 --> 01:21:27.830
speed, and it is giving them new ideas
so that it's, that's just one of my

01:21:27.835 --> 01:21:31.100
hobby horses on, on the end of, and
it's something that we're working on

01:21:31.100 --> 01:21:34.910
at the moment of paper we're working
on for Denver, actually for the, vision

01:21:34.910 --> 01:21:37.820
2023 conference in Denver in July.

01:21:38.510 --> 01:21:42.140
But, so there's a lot of,
there's a lot of similarities.

01:21:42.410 --> 01:21:45.290
Vision impairment is a
sensory processing issue.

01:21:45.610 --> 01:21:49.460
If you're having an issue with
your vision, you are having an

01:21:49.460 --> 01:21:50.840
issue with one of your senses.

01:21:51.710 --> 01:21:58.295
So, All of the things that apply for
sensory processing issues and autism and

01:21:58.295 --> 01:22:00.605
ADHD all apply for visual impairment.

01:22:01.235 --> 01:22:07.535
and so we've got this amazing crossover,
and we've got people with absolutely

01:22:07.535 --> 01:22:13.145
no vision cantering on horses,
and they're able to turn, turn the

01:22:13.145 --> 01:22:15.605
corner independently, independently.

01:22:15.815 --> 01:22:17.645
We are not even on lunch line.

01:22:18.185 --> 01:22:20.915
They are riding independently
encountering these horses.

01:22:21.455 --> 01:22:26.405
and you know, their vision
would be very, very poor in

01:22:26.405 --> 01:22:28.115
comparison to the main population.

01:22:28.835 --> 01:22:34.955
they might have some light or you know,
some color maybe, but not necessarily the

01:22:34.955 --> 01:22:35.105
Rupert Isaacson: two.

01:22:35.105 --> 01:22:36.845
But they're getting, they're
getting down the road with a stick.

01:22:38.105 --> 01:22:39.215
They're, they're sorry, what?

01:22:39.455 --> 01:22:40.115
They're getting down the

01:22:40.115 --> 01:22:40.865
Terri Brosnan: road with a stick.

01:22:41.855 --> 01:22:42.515
Absolutely.

01:22:42.605 --> 01:22:42.905
Yeah.

01:22:43.085 --> 01:22:44.075
They're walking with a cane.

01:22:44.465 --> 01:22:47.375
Rupert Isaacson: So what do you
think is allowing these, these people

01:22:47.375 --> 01:22:49.445
to be able to guide their horses?

01:22:50.075 --> 01:22:51.995
So we've, through independently in the

01:22:51.995 --> 01:22:54.785
Terri Brosnan: arena, we've been
asking this question actually at

01:22:54.785 --> 01:22:56.195
orientation and mobility conference.

01:22:56.195 --> 01:22:56.255
Yeah.

01:22:56.315 --> 01:22:57.185
Rupert Isaacson: What do they say?

01:22:57.485 --> 01:22:58.055
Have you asked them?

01:22:58.085 --> 01:22:59.945
Terri Brosnan: Well, they've
come up with loads of ideas.

01:22:59.950 --> 01:23:03.125
They've come up with this whole
idea of echolocation and they've

01:23:03.125 --> 01:23:07.880
come up with the idea of, you
know, The feedback from the horse.

01:23:08.180 --> 01:23:12.320
they've, you know, maybe if, if
they, they're mapping the arena

01:23:12.350 --> 01:23:14.720
somehow, but these are people
who are not on their own feet.

01:23:14.990 --> 01:23:18.140
They're not at the same height they're
normally at, they're, you know,

01:23:18.140 --> 01:23:20.120
moving faster than they normally move.

01:23:20.420 --> 01:23:20.510
Right.

01:23:20.510 --> 01:23:26.210
So actually the secret is that this
old part of the brain that isn't

01:23:26.480 --> 01:23:32.330
processing vision as we know it,
as they move in space, is telling

01:23:32.330 --> 01:23:34.550
them about what's coming up.

01:23:34.610 --> 01:23:40.190
It's giving them a map of the arena
or of the space that they're in.

01:23:40.750 --> 01:23:42.890
Rupert Isaacson: So, so they're
getting a brain and body map.

01:23:43.340 --> 01:23:43.580
Yes.

01:23:44.270 --> 01:23:46.670
That's extending beyond the horse.

01:23:46.670 --> 01:23:50.600
Because those of you who know what
brain and body maps do, let's say

01:23:50.870 --> 01:23:56.600
you're holding a pen, your brain creates
the pen as part of your body, or the,

01:23:56.630 --> 01:23:59.810
you're going through a doorway and
it creates the hype between your head

01:23:59.815 --> 01:24:01.100
and the doorway as part of your body.

01:24:01.100 --> 01:24:01.850
So you duck Yeah.

01:24:01.850 --> 01:24:02.420
That sort of thing.

01:24:02.810 --> 01:24:07.340
but to, to, to say, to
make the whole arena Yes.

01:24:07.400 --> 01:24:08.780
Out of a brain and body map, they

01:24:08.780 --> 01:24:10.520
Terri Brosnan: can map the whole place.

01:24:10.820 --> 01:24:11.450
Do you think that

01:24:11.450 --> 01:24:14.660
Rupert Isaacson: this is therefore like
a bit of a superpower that you might get?

01:24:14.665 --> 01:24:14.990
Absolutely.

01:24:15.260 --> 01:24:19.490
If you are visually impaired, because
you've gotta overcompensate in another way

01:24:19.940 --> 01:24:21.740
because I, I can't map the whole arena.

01:24:22.640 --> 01:24:24.440
Well, these are my, and I
spent my life riding in arenas.

01:24:24.440 --> 01:24:25.190
I don't map, hold on.

01:24:25.490 --> 01:24:26.480
My, my circle's always.

01:24:26.480 --> 01:24:26.720
Shit.

01:24:26.840 --> 01:24:27.730
You know, these are,

01:24:27.820 --> 01:24:30.620
Terri Brosnan: these are
called Magnocellular Pathways.

01:24:31.240 --> 01:24:33.890
Rupert Isaacson: Magnocellular
Pathways, cellular Pathways

01:24:33.890 --> 01:24:35.390
in Magnocellular Pathways.

01:24:35.390 --> 01:24:36.440
Tell us about these, please.

01:24:37.340 --> 01:24:40.730
Terri Brosnan: I, I, I, I'm
currently in my research, mode.

01:24:40.940 --> 01:24:44.390
and I, I have, coming back with more,
but I spoke to an ophthalmologist

01:24:44.390 --> 01:24:48.980
today and she said, oh yes, the
magnocellular pathways in the brain

01:24:49.040 --> 01:24:51.050
are along the movement pathways.

01:24:51.200 --> 01:24:55.880
They go back into that ancient part of
the brain and they're giving an impression

01:24:56.180 --> 01:24:58.010
of what's in front of that person.

01:24:58.340 --> 01:25:03.500
So it's not vision as such,
but is an impression of where

01:25:03.500 --> 01:25:05.150
things are in space around them.

01:25:06.050 --> 01:25:06.470
Okay.

01:25:07.130 --> 01:25:08.630
So that's fascinating for me.

01:25:08.660 --> 01:25:08.930
Absolutely.

01:25:09.410 --> 01:25:14.300
but yes, and it's that bdnf, the
more you create the bdn f the

01:25:14.305 --> 01:25:17.510
brain-derived neurotrophic factor,
the more you grow those brain cells,

01:25:17.990 --> 01:25:19.820
the more information they're getting.

01:25:19.820 --> 01:25:22.610
The more they come across this,
their thought processors are

01:25:22.610 --> 01:25:24.560
just getting faster and faster.

01:25:24.560 --> 01:25:28.370
It's like learning to drive a car, because
when you get in first you're like, oh,

01:25:28.610 --> 01:25:30.410
everything's coming up on me so quickly.

01:25:31.040 --> 01:25:33.590
And then you're like, oh, faster,
faster going on motorways.

01:25:33.620 --> 01:25:34.280
You're fine.

01:25:34.940 --> 01:25:36.650
You know, you get, become used to it.

01:25:36.655 --> 01:25:39.020
You never step back that pace.

01:25:39.410 --> 01:25:42.860
You never unlearn thinking at that speed.

01:25:43.190 --> 01:25:43.280
Mm-hmm.

01:25:43.820 --> 01:25:47.510
So if we can put them on the
horse, they learn to think faster.

01:25:47.840 --> 01:25:48.680
Than they have

01:25:48.680 --> 01:25:49.310
Rupert Isaacson: previously.

01:25:49.430 --> 01:25:52.370
So optimal, optimal cognitive
function, basically.

01:25:52.460 --> 01:25:53.180
Terri Brosnan: Absolutely.

01:25:53.300 --> 01:25:53.570
Yeah.

01:25:54.020 --> 01:25:54.770
Interesting.

01:25:54.920 --> 01:25:58.940
Horses moving at 24 kilometers
an hour at Cantor, it's, they're

01:25:58.940 --> 01:26:02.000
moving at two and a half to three
kilometers an hour on their feet.

01:26:02.630 --> 01:26:02.750
Mm.

01:26:02.750 --> 01:26:03.980
This is 10 times the speed.

01:26:04.070 --> 01:26:06.380
Mm, sorry.

01:26:06.380 --> 01:26:06.800
It's just a,

01:26:08.650 --> 01:26:09.620
Rupert Isaacson: it's
so fascinating to me.

01:26:09.680 --> 01:26:12.710
What, what, what, what's fascinating
to me there too is that, well,

01:26:12.710 --> 01:26:15.860
obviously if it's a car, if it's
a machine, it does your bidding.

01:26:16.520 --> 01:26:16.880
Yes.

01:26:17.300 --> 01:26:20.090
A horse, of course, has many variables.

01:26:20.120 --> 01:26:24.950
It's gonna take that corner differently
depending on your body weight, depending

01:26:24.950 --> 01:26:28.640
on if it's either a bird over there,
depending on if there's the, the, how

01:26:28.640 --> 01:26:31.760
the ground is, any number of factors.

01:26:31.940 --> 01:26:35.690
So you could do 10 circles and
each of those circles, presumably,

01:26:35.690 --> 01:26:38.240
if you're visually impaired,
could feel very, very different.

01:26:38.930 --> 01:26:43.040
Yet you can map that circle time
after time on an animal that is

01:26:43.610 --> 01:26:45.660
reacting itself to that circle.

01:26:45.740 --> 01:26:46.460
To the circle.

01:26:46.700 --> 01:26:47.180
Yes.

01:26:47.270 --> 01:26:48.260
What's going on there?

01:26:48.440 --> 01:26:49.340
Is that more bdf?

01:26:49.550 --> 01:26:50.210
What's, what's that?

01:26:50.330 --> 01:26:52.790
Terri Brosnan: It's, it's, it's
something that's still under research

01:26:52.795 --> 01:26:56.360
that we're looking at at the moment, but
it's, ah, it's just a joy to look at.

01:26:56.780 --> 01:27:00.915
and what we're we're seeing is that, you
know, when somebody is on the back of the

01:27:00.915 --> 01:27:03.495
horse, part of their body is supported.

01:27:03.915 --> 01:27:09.075
So, you know, if you're visually impaired,
you spend a lot of your concentration

01:27:09.080 --> 01:27:11.535
on keeping your body upright in space.

01:27:11.535 --> 01:27:12.225
Mm-hmm.

01:27:13.785 --> 01:27:17.415
Just moving one foot in front
of the other is a difficult

01:27:17.415 --> 01:27:17.595
Rupert Isaacson: task.

01:27:17.595 --> 01:27:17.685
Right.

01:27:18.705 --> 01:27:21.465
This is on foot, not even on before
you even think about a horse.

01:27:21.885 --> 01:27:22.245
Terri Brosnan: No.

01:27:22.635 --> 01:27:26.985
But if you take away some of
that concentration, the horse is

01:27:26.985 --> 01:27:29.445
supporting you from the waist down.

01:27:31.035 --> 01:27:34.275
You've got more brain power
to think about other things.

01:27:35.985 --> 01:27:36.795
Rupert Isaacson: This makes sense.

01:27:36.795 --> 01:27:39.795
And I guess something that's spraining
to mind while you were talking there.

01:27:40.245 --> 01:27:44.235
You know, we all, those of us who
ride all sort of aspire to, to

01:27:44.235 --> 01:27:45.855
that center feeling, you know?

01:27:45.855 --> 01:27:45.945
Yes.

01:27:45.945 --> 01:27:49.275
And sometimes we, we really have
it where it feels like our, our

01:27:49.305 --> 01:27:51.885
own legs sort of basically become
the front legs of the horse.

01:27:51.885 --> 01:27:56.235
And, you know, we're really
at that optimal melding

01:27:56.235 --> 01:27:57.495
shapeshifting really, you know?

01:27:57.645 --> 01:27:57.760
yes.

01:27:59.200 --> 01:28:02.230
And of course, one of the ways many of
us who teach riding get people to do

01:28:02.230 --> 01:28:03.670
that is by Shark 10, shut their eyes.

01:28:03.670 --> 01:28:03.820
Right.

01:28:03.825 --> 01:28:06.100
You know, go down the long
side, take a certain number

01:28:06.100 --> 01:28:07.360
of steps with your eyes shut.

01:28:07.620 --> 01:28:09.250
You always, your feel improves.

01:28:10.150 --> 01:28:14.350
Do you think that if, if these
people are riding effectively with

01:28:14.350 --> 01:28:16.030
their eyes shut the whole time?

01:28:17.050 --> 01:28:19.540
Terri Brosnan: Well, one of the
things that stops us from realizing

01:28:19.545 --> 01:28:22.840
our dream of being sent to us is that
we open our eyes and we look and we

01:28:22.845 --> 01:28:24.610
see that we're not part of the horse.

01:28:24.615 --> 01:28:24.740
Okay.

01:28:25.330 --> 01:28:25.360
Okay.

01:28:26.290 --> 01:28:30.100
You know, so there's, there's that
visual aspect of you're sitting and

01:28:30.100 --> 01:28:32.050
suddenly you're moving through space.

01:28:32.230 --> 01:28:36.910
Your body is moving through
space elegantly and beautifully,

01:28:37.180 --> 01:28:39.760
and you don't have this visual.

01:28:40.900 --> 01:28:42.760
Signal say it's not all you.

01:28:45.460 --> 01:28:46.000
That's

01:28:46.660 --> 01:28:47.560
Rupert Isaacson: brilliant, Terry.

01:28:47.560 --> 01:28:50.560
That's something I
hadn't considered at all.

01:28:51.340 --> 01:28:57.130
so perhaps the visually impaired
experience of riding a horse is

01:28:57.430 --> 01:28:59.160
truer to what we're all seeking.

01:29:00.820 --> 01:29:01.021
I hope so.

01:29:01.090 --> 01:29:02.530
The visually, I hope so.

01:29:03.040 --> 01:29:03.610
Terri Brosnan: They love it.

01:29:04.130 --> 01:29:04.750
What what a

01:29:04.810 --> 01:29:08.650
Rupert Isaacson: what a what
a joyful it is a joyful thing.

01:29:08.655 --> 01:29:09.190
Concept.

01:29:09.195 --> 01:29:09.690
I mean, fantastic.

01:29:09.695 --> 01:29:11.920
I just feel my heart
lifting as you say that.

01:29:12.820 --> 01:29:16.690
Terri Brosnan: So yes, I have the
best job now, and we can start

01:29:16.690 --> 01:29:19.660
them from when they're quite
small so we can give them this

01:29:19.660 --> 01:29:20.350
Rupert Isaacson: experience.

01:29:20.380 --> 01:29:20.740
Right.

01:29:20.740 --> 01:29:25.750
So yes, if someone starts with this at 18
months and then is doing this from there,

01:29:25.810 --> 01:29:28.870
by the time they're 20, it's just there.

01:29:29.440 --> 01:29:33.580
So, and, and do you really observe a
cause I know you've been there seven

01:29:33.585 --> 01:29:37.600
years now, so you've presumably seen
some kids go from, you know, through

01:29:37.600 --> 01:29:39.190
that seven years trajectory with you.

01:29:39.310 --> 01:29:39.490
Yeah.

01:29:39.790 --> 01:29:41.920
What have you observed in
their cognitive function,

01:29:42.700 --> 01:29:43.300
Terri Brosnan: of that time?

01:29:43.840 --> 01:29:49.930
They are, I mean, so the, the difficulty
is because I see all of our children

01:29:49.935 --> 01:29:53.890
as being bright and beautiful and
amazing, and, and having their own towns.

01:29:53.890 --> 01:29:58.120
But you do see huge leaps actually in
cognitive function, in their ability

01:29:58.120 --> 01:30:03.580
to interact with you in their wanting
to interact, follow instructions.

01:30:04.855 --> 01:30:05.515
Concept

01:30:05.515 --> 01:30:08.215
Rupert Isaacson: development in, in their
academic life, in the school away from.

01:30:08.455 --> 01:30:09.295
Terri Brosnan: Absolutely.

01:30:09.355 --> 01:30:12.115
so I mean, we would work
towards sort, sort of things,

01:30:12.115 --> 01:30:13.915
pattern recognition, academics.

01:30:14.095 --> 01:30:16.285
We're always working
towards that end of things.

01:30:16.525 --> 01:30:19.165
So yes, we can, and we do do
academics with some of our

01:30:19.165 --> 01:30:20.815
children on the back of the horse.

01:30:20.905 --> 01:30:25.525
but it's all around initially
it's often around concept

01:30:25.525 --> 01:30:27.655
development with visual impairment.

01:30:27.835 --> 01:30:31.675
Concept development is even harder
than it is for somebody with autism.

01:30:32.335 --> 01:30:34.075
so, you know, what are you sitting on?

01:30:34.675 --> 01:30:35.605
I have no idea.

01:30:35.665 --> 01:30:36.985
I can't see this horse.

01:30:36.985 --> 01:30:38.845
Interesting, interesting.

01:30:38.850 --> 01:30:42.565
So we work on concept
development around everything.

01:30:42.625 --> 01:30:46.225
you know, where they are, what
the field looks like, how trees

01:30:46.225 --> 01:30:49.825
are, they can feel them, they can
touch them, they can reach up.

01:30:50.215 --> 01:30:53.185
yeah, so we work a lot on concept
development initially with them.

01:30:53.275 --> 01:30:57.655
And then we work around movement
and then onto academics and all

01:30:57.655 --> 01:30:57.745
Rupert Isaacson: that.

01:30:57.745 --> 01:31:00.895
When you're teaching academics, okay,
so let's say your concept development

01:31:00.895 --> 01:31:04.495
is good and they're now understanding
the environment they're working in, what

01:31:04.495 --> 01:31:07.285
they're on, and the brain is developing.

01:31:07.885 --> 01:31:09.655
Could you give us an
example of how you would.

01:31:10.030 --> 01:31:11.970
Do an academic exercise in the saddle.

01:31:12.110 --> 01:31:12.331
So we

01:31:12.640 --> 01:31:15.400
Terri Brosnan: very simple because
you know, we, we are a small charity.

01:31:15.400 --> 01:31:17.980
We don't have massive amounts.

01:31:17.980 --> 01:31:20.170
We're not an international
charity, say for example.

01:31:20.175 --> 01:31:22.750
So funding is not enormous.

01:31:22.840 --> 01:31:26.410
so we, we have defined really
interesting ways of doing things.

01:31:26.830 --> 01:31:30.640
and one of the things we found,
her foam dice are an amazing tool.

01:31:31.240 --> 01:31:35.410
and we hide them in our trail,
in boxes and we get the children

01:31:35.410 --> 01:31:39.700
to collect them, find them, and
then we might throw the dice.

01:31:39.940 --> 01:31:45.190
and the sum of the dice might be the
number that of steps that we taught for,

01:31:45.640 --> 01:31:48.220
or it might be a multiple of the number

01:31:48.220 --> 01:31:48.610
Rupert Isaacson: on the dice.

01:31:48.610 --> 01:31:51.940
Oh, so they, they would, they
would take the foam dice throw.

01:31:52.120 --> 01:31:54.400
Can they feel, can they
feel the, the dots on it?

01:31:54.400 --> 01:31:56.950
Can they feel vi, is
it a bit like braille?

01:31:56.950 --> 01:31:58.540
Can they feel the dots of the number?

01:31:58.545 --> 01:31:58.990
We, we have,

01:31:58.990 --> 01:32:00.700
Terri Brosnan: we have wooden
ones that have holes Yeah.

01:32:00.700 --> 01:32:03.430
That have holes in so that they
can use those visually impaired.

01:32:03.820 --> 01:32:04.120
Okay.

01:32:04.120 --> 01:32:04.510
Can, can use those.

01:32:04.770 --> 01:32:05.350
Rupert Isaacson: But we, yeah.

01:32:05.450 --> 01:32:06.670
So then they would throw it.

01:32:07.330 --> 01:32:07.510
Yeah.

01:32:07.510 --> 01:32:09.340
A number would, they
would feel that number.

01:32:10.000 --> 01:32:13.360
Give them up, put the horse
into that number of trot steps.

01:32:13.720 --> 01:32:14.470
Yeah, absolutely.

01:32:14.830 --> 01:32:17.680
And that's a sort of cellular
way of becoming a, what

01:32:17.680 --> 01:32:18.610
would you then do with that?

01:32:18.610 --> 01:32:20.350
How would you then turn
that into a arithmetic?

01:32:21.400 --> 01:32:24.640
Terri Brosnan: So we might say if,
if we, if we are doing it in groups,

01:32:24.640 --> 01:32:27.310
there might be two people with five.

01:32:27.610 --> 01:32:30.940
So we've gone for five and we might
say, well, we'll add the second

01:32:30.940 --> 01:32:33.130
five steps onto the first five.

01:32:33.820 --> 01:32:36.010
So we might say, right,
we're going to talk for.

01:32:36.415 --> 01:32:43.015
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 5 and five more is 10.

01:32:43.285 --> 01:32:45.145
So we might, we might do it that way.

01:32:45.145 --> 01:32:51.355
We might work on getting them to, you
know, add the subtract one from another.

01:32:51.355 --> 01:32:55.165
Well, depending on what we're working on
that day, we'll make it very physical.

01:32:55.165 --> 01:32:56.635
We'll make it very practical.

01:32:57.235 --> 01:32:58.375
so that, could you, could

01:32:58.375 --> 01:33:00.475
Rupert Isaacson: you take it
beyond addition and subtraction?

01:33:00.475 --> 01:33:02.335
Could you take it to
multiplication and division?

01:33:02.335 --> 01:33:03.385
Abso Absolutely.

01:33:03.535 --> 01:33:04.225
Terri Brosnan: How would you do that?

01:33:04.230 --> 01:33:04.395
Two times.

01:33:04.395 --> 01:33:04.915
Five is 10.

01:33:05.335 --> 01:33:06.435
Two times five is 10.

01:33:06.435 --> 01:33:07.885
Okay, so we've got two of you.

01:33:08.005 --> 01:33:10.735
So we've had five and five,
that's two times five.

01:33:10.740 --> 01:33:10.915
Okay.

01:33:11.125 --> 01:33:14.995
So how are we gonna, and then if we
were to take five away from what we

01:33:14.995 --> 01:33:17.035
did, we'd have only gone for trot.

01:33:17.185 --> 01:33:20.035
We'd have only trotted one
time for that first five.

01:33:20.575 --> 01:33:25.255
So 10 minus five is five, you know,
so we would in, in that way, we

01:33:25.255 --> 01:33:27.025
develop those concepts over time

01:33:27.265 --> 01:33:29.095
Rupert Isaacson: and all of that
is being felt through the body

01:33:30.025 --> 01:33:30.895
Terri Brosnan: completely.

01:33:31.195 --> 01:33:32.905
And it's much more motivational.

01:33:33.175 --> 01:33:36.085
They're getting all of that
oxytocin, they're getting that lovely

01:33:36.085 --> 01:33:38.455
movement, and they're having fun.

01:33:38.545 --> 01:33:40.015
They're getting proprioceptive feedback.

01:33:40.015 --> 01:33:44.125
They get everything's involved, their
vestibular systems activated, because

01:33:44.125 --> 01:33:48.685
they're moving, and, and they're moving
in a rapid movement on the back of the

01:33:48.685 --> 01:33:49.075
Rupert Isaacson: horse.

01:33:49.135 --> 01:33:50.755
And they're, what, what
you're really doing there.

01:33:50.755 --> 01:33:53.335
What you're really talking about,
it seems is applied neuroscience.

01:33:53.725 --> 01:33:54.475
Absolutely.

01:33:54.535 --> 01:33:54.835
Yeah.

01:33:55.435 --> 01:33:55.915
That just happens.

01:33:56.185 --> 01:33:56.515
Enjoyable.

01:33:56.515 --> 01:33:56.815
Four legs.

01:33:56.815 --> 01:33:56.905
This,

01:33:57.225 --> 01:34:01.705
Terri Brosnan: he's applied neuroscience
as a systems girl, I need to be

01:34:01.705 --> 01:34:03.055
working with the main computer.

01:34:03.415 --> 01:34:03.715
You know,

01:34:07.315 --> 01:34:08.695
everything else comes from that.

01:34:08.695 --> 01:34:11.485
Let's make that the, the center
of where you're gonna work from.

01:34:11.485 --> 01:34:11.815
Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.

01:34:12.145 --> 01:34:13.255
It's fascinating.

01:34:13.375 --> 01:34:21.505
if you were giving advice to somebody
starting up now in the therapeutic

01:34:21.505 --> 01:34:26.335
riding world, or somebody who was,
had been in it for a while, Yeah.

01:34:26.340 --> 01:34:30.565
But was looking for new horizons,
you're obviously developing all of this.

01:34:30.565 --> 01:34:30.625
Yeah.

01:34:30.895 --> 01:34:32.215
What would your first advice be?

01:34:34.945 --> 01:34:38.275
Terri Brosnan: My first
advice is be professional.

01:34:38.785 --> 01:34:45.385
Think about the best practice that you can
achieve within whatever space you're in.

01:34:45.925 --> 01:34:50.635
It doesn't matter if, if you're
50 horses or you've two horses, do

01:34:50.635 --> 01:34:56.935
the very best that you can at every
aspect that you can afford to do it.

01:34:58.345 --> 01:35:03.295
So for me, you know, I like
to learn about everything.

01:35:03.415 --> 01:35:05.845
I'm, I just like, I love knowledge.

01:35:05.875 --> 01:35:07.255
I, I'm curious.

01:35:07.435 --> 01:35:09.655
I wanna know, am I doing the right thing?

01:35:09.925 --> 01:35:12.145
And if I'm not, is there something better?

01:35:12.550 --> 01:35:13.480
What makes it better?

01:35:13.480 --> 01:35:14.260
Why is it better?

01:35:14.260 --> 01:35:16.420
How can I improve what I'm doing?

01:35:16.930 --> 01:35:22.480
Because we develop as humans and we want
to always, there's no point in, isn't

01:35:22.510 --> 01:35:27.520
what they say about failure is doing the
same thing, you know, time after time

01:35:27.520 --> 01:35:29.020
and never learning from your mistakes.

01:35:29.050 --> 01:35:29.290
Well, that's

01:35:29.290 --> 01:35:30.700
Rupert Isaacson: insanity actually is what

01:35:32.320 --> 01:35:32.650
Terri Brosnan: True.

01:35:33.580 --> 01:35:37.420
But you know, so for me it's about
what can I learn in this situation?

01:35:37.660 --> 01:35:37.750
Mm-hmm.

01:35:37.750 --> 01:35:38.710
Stay curious.

01:35:38.830 --> 01:35:42.970
Always stay curious, and then go and
find the mentorship that you need.

01:35:43.240 --> 01:35:43.660
That's,

01:35:45.310 --> 01:35:45.610
Rupert Isaacson: go ahead.

01:35:46.120 --> 01:35:47.170
I didn't want to interrupt you that.

01:35:47.200 --> 01:35:47.410
Yeah.

01:35:47.500 --> 01:35:50.920
Terri Brosnan: So, so, so just
never just say, oh, I don't know

01:35:50.920 --> 01:35:53.140
how to get that information.

01:35:53.170 --> 01:35:56.500
Ask the people who are doing it,
because if they're anything like

01:35:56.500 --> 01:35:59.170
me, I will happily tell you forever.

01:35:59.530 --> 01:36:02.645
so, you know, just go and ask.

01:36:02.650 --> 01:36:07.325
People really want, if they're
doing something well, they

01:36:07.355 --> 01:36:09.065
want to share that information.

01:36:09.215 --> 01:36:11.465
If they're doing something
poorly, they'll want to hide it.

01:36:12.155 --> 01:36:15.125
So if, if they're doing something
well, they want the world

01:36:15.125 --> 01:36:16.625
to know about it, you know?

01:36:17.015 --> 01:36:20.915
so they will happily tell you,
I've never met somebody who does

01:36:20.915 --> 01:36:24.305
a really good job, who's not
happy to say, do you wanna learn?

01:36:24.960 --> 01:36:25.180
Mm.

01:36:25.640 --> 01:36:29.930
And it may be you have to spend three
months doing it this way, or you spend

01:36:29.930 --> 01:36:32.060
a year doing it this way to learn.

01:36:32.120 --> 01:36:35.660
You give your time or you give your money
or whatever it is that makes it work.

01:36:35.930 --> 01:36:39.500
Find the mentorship, go and
find the people who can do it.

01:36:39.710 --> 01:36:42.230
Rupert Isaacson: That seems to me
the key word about that's run through

01:36:42.230 --> 01:36:44.450
your whole thing here is mentorship.

01:36:44.510 --> 01:36:44.810
Right.

01:36:44.810 --> 01:36:48.650
So, you were mentored by
the Kreme Carroll family.

01:36:48.920 --> 01:36:49.010
Mm-hmm.

01:36:49.760 --> 01:36:52.130
you absorbed all that, Yes.

01:36:52.130 --> 01:36:53.480
Good equine practice.

01:36:53.930 --> 01:36:59.510
Then when you were getting
into systems stuff, you mm-hmm.

01:36:59.780 --> 01:37:03.110
Went to be mentored in that
mechanical engineering.

01:37:03.110 --> 01:37:03.170
Yeah.

01:37:03.350 --> 01:37:08.300
you went, when you got into the
therapeutic riding side, you

01:37:08.300 --> 01:37:10.370
went off for mentorship Yeah.

01:37:10.490 --> 01:37:11.180
For some years.

01:37:11.180 --> 01:37:12.860
And then now you offer mentorship.

01:37:13.430 --> 01:37:13.850
Absolutely.

01:37:14.000 --> 01:37:17.630
I think, I think one of the, the problems
in the, in the horse world frankly,

01:37:18.290 --> 01:37:29.840
is lack of curiosity and people being
afraid to be judged as a beginner.

01:37:30.320 --> 01:37:32.930
Whereas of course, one
always is a beginner.

01:37:33.560 --> 01:37:35.330
Whenever one learns a new skillset.

01:37:35.870 --> 01:37:36.050
Yes.

01:37:36.050 --> 01:37:38.570
So therefore, don't go
learn a new skillset.

01:37:38.990 --> 01:37:42.920
Just defend forever what you
do, rather aggressively and

01:37:42.925 --> 01:37:44.120
be really grumpy about it.

01:37:44.120 --> 01:37:47.060
If anyone suggests any
change, And, and yeah.

01:37:47.060 --> 01:37:47.900
The mo, you

01:37:47.900 --> 01:37:48.700
Terri Brosnan: know, absolutely.

01:37:48.800 --> 01:37:51.920
And, and that has traditionally
been the mindset here.

01:37:51.920 --> 01:37:57.560
But for me, mentorship doesn't
just come from experts.

01:37:57.620 --> 01:38:03.080
And I have had amazing mentors in my life,
John Watson, who was a, an Olympic rider.

01:38:03.080 --> 01:38:05.690
I got to work with him when
I was a very small child.

01:38:05.870 --> 01:38:07.610
He used to do pony club rallies.

01:38:08.000 --> 01:38:11.000
I mean, you know, but
fantastic mentorship.

01:38:11.600 --> 01:38:15.530
but it isn't always these people
with this huge knowledge up here.

01:38:16.040 --> 01:38:19.550
I get mentorship every
day from my colleagues.

01:38:19.560 --> 01:38:19.780
Mm.

01:38:20.990 --> 01:38:24.080
I get mentorship from the kids that I see.

01:38:24.110 --> 01:38:24.140
Mm.

01:38:25.400 --> 01:38:29.510
If you're curious, you will find
mentorship everywhere you go.

01:38:29.720 --> 01:38:30.020
Are you

01:38:30.020 --> 01:38:32.120
Rupert Isaacson: actively asking
your children for their feedback?

01:38:32.120 --> 01:38:32.840
What do you think?

01:38:32.840 --> 01:38:33.050
Yes.

01:38:33.080 --> 01:38:34.190
What could we improve?

01:38:34.790 --> 01:38:36.350
What's working, what's not working?

01:38:36.355 --> 01:38:39.410
Rather than ask our parents, shut
up and put this, throw this dice

01:38:39.410 --> 01:38:40.370
so that we can do this exercise.

01:38:40.790 --> 01:38:41.030
Terri Brosnan: Yeah.

01:38:41.360 --> 01:38:41.750
No.

01:38:41.750 --> 01:38:43.100
What do you want to do?

01:38:43.100 --> 01:38:44.840
We give them of the autonomy.

01:38:44.840 --> 01:38:49.730
We ask them where they want to go
with it, because it's not about us.

01:38:49.880 --> 01:38:53.600
This, this whole thing is
not about, it doesn't matter.

01:38:53.780 --> 01:38:58.670
If I go out there every day and it's
about me, then nobody else benefits.

01:38:59.450 --> 01:39:03.440
I can't benefit anybody else unless
I give, get their feedback, unless

01:39:03.440 --> 01:39:07.100
I ask them how they want to do this.

01:39:07.190 --> 01:39:08.630
Because it's not about me.

01:39:08.960 --> 01:39:12.650
It's not about my experience of
equine assisted therapy or I.

01:39:13.355 --> 01:39:18.995
Any interaction with the horse, it's about
I ask my horses what they want to do.

01:39:19.805 --> 01:39:26.315
You know, so I, I I need to be
not the center of this situation.

01:39:26.405 --> 01:39:29.045
I need to ask what is best for you?

01:39:29.495 --> 01:39:31.145
How am I best serving you?

01:39:31.325 --> 01:39:33.875
If I'm not serving them,
I'm not doing my job.

01:39:34.325 --> 01:39:35.915
I am not there to be served.

01:39:37.085 --> 01:39:37.325
Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.

01:39:37.325 --> 01:39:41.615
If something's not
working, what can I change?

01:39:41.795 --> 01:39:42.245
Yes.

01:39:42.305 --> 01:39:46.145
Rather than absolutely it's the, the fault
of that person, or it's the fault of that

01:39:46.145 --> 01:39:46.505
Terri Brosnan: horse.

01:39:46.715 --> 01:39:50.645
It's, no, it's never, it's, we need
to change something in the situation.

01:39:50.645 --> 01:39:54.335
It's not something is wrong or
somebody has done something wrong.

01:39:54.785 --> 01:39:57.395
It is just, we need a change.

01:39:58.475 --> 01:40:01.025
And people, I, I'm not great with change.

01:40:01.565 --> 01:40:03.125
I'm not always brilliant with change.

01:40:03.485 --> 01:40:07.595
People are great with change, but
I've found that change is what works.

01:40:08.075 --> 01:40:12.275
If again, you know, repeating the
same mistake over and over again,

01:40:12.665 --> 01:40:14.315
it's, it's no good for anybody.

01:40:14.795 --> 01:40:18.065
So, you know, there are
amazing people out there.

01:40:18.485 --> 01:40:22.410
and I'm really lucky in an, I work
in an organization where people

01:40:22.415 --> 01:40:27.330
have lots of different skills and
I don't have to have their skills.

01:40:27.330 --> 01:40:30.630
I can just go to the people who
have them and say, what do I do now?

01:40:31.565 --> 01:40:33.675
Rupert Isaacson: So you're, you're
going to occupational therapists, you're

01:40:33.675 --> 01:40:34.935
gonna physical therapists, you're gonna

01:40:35.445 --> 01:40:38.535
Terri Brosnan: speech and language
therapists, o and m specialists,

01:40:38.535 --> 01:40:42.885
orientation and mobility specialists,
disability specialists, nursing staff.

01:40:43.275 --> 01:40:46.815
We have nursing staff on campus,
which is incredible godsend.

01:40:47.175 --> 01:40:50.295
But even in terms of research,
I have library staff, I

01:40:50.295 --> 01:40:51.885
have hr, so I'm very lucky.

01:40:52.395 --> 01:40:56.385
I have an unusual situation because all
of the things that you would want to

01:40:56.385 --> 01:41:00.225
have as a business, if you're setting
this up, I actually have, and I have

01:41:00.225 --> 01:41:04.815
lots of expertise in that in other areas
within the building that I work in.

01:41:05.235 --> 01:41:07.245
And I don't have to do all of that.

01:41:07.485 --> 01:41:10.875
And yes, I have run my own
yards and had to be, you know,

01:41:10.875 --> 01:41:13.095
chief, washing, bottle cleaner.

01:41:13.095 --> 01:41:13.605
Everybody.

01:41:13.875 --> 01:41:16.665
I, I did all the jobs, you know,
where you're, you're mucking out,

01:41:16.670 --> 01:41:19.875
you're answering the phone, you're
teaching the lessons, you're pulling

01:41:19.875 --> 01:41:21.855
the mains, you're doing everything.

01:41:22.215 --> 01:41:24.555
I, I, I've, I've done that and of things.

01:41:24.705 --> 01:41:25.965
And it's not joyful.

01:41:26.595 --> 01:41:26.985
Mm-hmm.

01:41:27.465 --> 01:41:32.985
It's not joyful when you, everything
comes on, falls on one person.

01:41:32.985 --> 01:41:35.445
It is joyful to work
in harmony with others.

01:41:35.865 --> 01:41:37.395
Tribal, whether it's Yeah.

01:41:37.395 --> 01:41:37.905
Tribal.

01:41:38.055 --> 01:41:38.505
Exactly.

01:41:38.505 --> 01:41:39.225
Extended family.

01:41:39.315 --> 01:41:39.555
Rupert Isaacson: Yeah.

01:41:39.555 --> 01:41:40.035
Clan.

01:41:40.040 --> 01:41:40.255
Yeah.

01:41:41.535 --> 01:41:42.855
And that's where the joy comes.

01:41:43.575 --> 01:41:44.055
Interesting.

01:41:44.055 --> 01:41:44.235
Yeah.

01:41:44.335 --> 01:41:48.855
I, I think that that's always the
central theme here is that if you are,

01:41:50.385 --> 01:41:55.035
if you are not having wellbeing, if the
horse is not having wellbeing, how can

01:41:55.035 --> 01:41:56.565
you and the horse transmit wellbeing?

01:41:57.495 --> 01:41:59.955
To some someone else, you,
it's not possible, right?

01:41:59.955 --> 01:42:00.495
It's impossible.

01:42:01.545 --> 01:42:07.275
and you're so right that, that the team
tribe call it what you will aspect of

01:42:07.275 --> 01:42:11.955
it, brings joy because that's of course
how humans are supposed to to be.

01:42:11.960 --> 01:42:17.085
But we know so many people in the
horse industry exists in isolation.

01:42:17.145 --> 01:42:18.765
It's just me in my yard doing my thing.

01:42:18.765 --> 01:42:20.175
I don't want any outside interference.

01:42:20.175 --> 01:42:22.305
I don't want, and this is
certainly true in the therapeutic

01:42:22.305 --> 01:42:24.075
Terri Brosnan: world, but it's just fear.

01:42:24.165 --> 01:42:25.545
It's just fear.

01:42:26.115 --> 01:42:30.315
We, I think particularly in the
horse industry, there's an awful

01:42:30.315 --> 01:42:34.455
lot of cases of, imposter syndrome.

01:42:34.995 --> 01:42:35.085
Mm.

01:42:35.295 --> 01:42:41.055
So we hide what we don't know
under, a facade of bluff.

01:42:41.315 --> 01:42:41.535
Mm.

01:42:42.375 --> 01:42:47.590
and, and, and brusqueness rather than
saying, actually, can you show me how that

01:42:47.590 --> 01:42:48.130
Rupert Isaacson: works?

01:42:48.400 --> 01:42:48.940
Right.

01:42:49.370 --> 01:42:51.370
No, I, I couldn't agree more.

01:42:51.430 --> 01:42:54.760
and I think it's a sickness within,
obviously it's not just the horse world.

01:42:54.760 --> 01:42:55.150
One, one

01:42:55.150 --> 01:42:55.330
Terri Brosnan: part.

01:42:55.330 --> 01:42:56.350
No, it's everywhere.

01:42:56.590 --> 01:42:56.770
No.

01:42:56.860 --> 01:42:58.385
Rupert Isaacson: it's, it's
somehow, particularly a

01:42:58.385 --> 01:42:59.465
little bit in the horse world.

01:42:59.525 --> 01:43:03.485
And one of the things I, I find
fascinating about you, Terry, is

01:43:03.490 --> 01:43:08.555
that you, you are one of those few
people I've run across there who just

01:43:09.965 --> 01:43:11.705
go into this forever student mode.

01:43:12.670 --> 01:43:14.860
because you could say,
look, I'm working for this.

01:43:15.505 --> 01:43:18.385
Really cutting edge, organization,
child Vision in Dublin.

01:43:18.385 --> 01:43:19.825
We're doing a fantastic job.

01:43:20.005 --> 01:43:22.195
We really know, think, I know
that you're getting invited to

01:43:22.195 --> 01:43:23.215
conferences around the world.

01:43:23.425 --> 01:43:24.955
I know you just got back from Warsaw.

01:43:25.195 --> 01:43:28.525
I know you're off to Colorado, as
you just said, to present in Denver.

01:43:28.675 --> 01:43:29.125
Denver.

01:43:29.185 --> 01:43:32.815
there's a neuroscience conference coming
up, next year in, in Virginia, which

01:43:32.820 --> 01:43:33.985
I know you're gonna be invited to.

01:43:34.405 --> 01:43:41.035
so, you know, you're, you're in demand,
so you could rest on those laurels, but

01:43:41.040 --> 01:43:43.255
you don't, you, you still go out and look.

01:43:43.315 --> 01:43:43.525
Yeah,

01:43:45.745 --> 01:43:48.535
Terri Brosnan: so my brain
needs input all the time.

01:43:48.535 --> 01:43:53.575
I have that brain that needs constant,
you know, it needs to problem solve.

01:43:54.325 --> 01:43:58.705
I need my vestibular problem
solving, brain needs input all the

01:43:58.710 --> 01:44:01.375
time, and I love to solve problems.

01:44:01.675 --> 01:44:05.960
a pattern recognition is
my, it's my little, it's my

01:44:05.960 --> 01:44:07.460
specialist area of interest.

01:44:08.870 --> 01:44:09.090
So,

01:44:10.190 --> 01:44:12.500
Rupert Isaacson: so tell us, sir, how
can people get in contact with you?

01:44:12.500 --> 01:44:14.480
How can they find out
more about your work?

01:44:14.960 --> 01:44:17.690
Terri Brosnan: Okay, so I'm,
I'm working in child's vision

01:44:17.690 --> 01:44:18.980
in Interim Contra in Dublin.

01:44:18.980 --> 01:44:23.570
And anybody is welcome to drop
in Monday to Friday, nine till

01:44:23.575 --> 01:44:26.090
five into our yard and say hello.

01:44:26.570 --> 01:44:27.050
Where they could

01:44:27.050 --> 01:44:29.090
Rupert Isaacson: just public,
they could just Google Child

01:44:29.090 --> 01:44:31.430
Vision is one word, absolutely.

01:44:31.880 --> 01:44:32.180
Terri Brosnan: Ie.

01:44:32.960 --> 01:44:34.070
Child Vision, ie.

01:44:34.610 --> 01:44:36.380
And they can rock up on the campus.

01:44:36.380 --> 01:44:40.925
It's open to the public, so, All,
all year round and we'll be there.

01:44:41.435 --> 01:44:45.095
so on a very physical level, you
can get your ass into television

01:44:45.095 --> 01:44:46.085
and, and we'll be there.

01:44:46.565 --> 01:44:50.355
and on an internet level, you can
find me at terri@equigeek.com,

01:44:51.425 --> 01:44:54.755
so E Q U I g e e k.com.

01:44:55.295 --> 01:44:58.530
and or Terry brosnan@childvision.ie.

01:44:58.920 --> 01:45:00.810
Rupert Isaacson: Just repeat
those a couple of times so people

01:45:00.810 --> 01:45:02.070
run off and get their pens.

01:45:02.370 --> 01:45:02.940
Just yeah.

01:45:02.940 --> 01:45:05.880
So it's say them slowly
so people can write them

01:45:05.880 --> 01:45:06.090
Terri Brosnan: down.

01:45:06.690 --> 01:45:09.330
The Irish disease of
speaking really quickly.

01:45:09.750 --> 01:45:12.920
so it's Terry Brosnan, T e r, yeah.

01:45:13.520 --> 01:45:19.070
R i b r o s n a n at Child Vision, ie.

01:45:19.070 --> 01:45:24.650
That's c h i l d V I S I O n, ie.

01:45:25.250 --> 01:45:34.430
or Terry, t e r r qui
geek e q ui g e e k.com.

01:45:35.510 --> 01:45:42.710
Alternatively, you will be able
to get me at Terry Horse, ie.

01:45:43.460 --> 01:45:44.750
in the next couple of weeks.

01:45:44.900 --> 01:45:44.930
Okay.

01:45:45.260 --> 01:45:49.010
yeah, so I will answer emails if
you send them through to me, I'll,

01:45:49.100 --> 01:45:52.700
I answer any questions or I will
put you in touch with somebody who

01:45:52.700 --> 01:45:54.830
knows more about this than I do.

01:45:55.790 --> 01:45:58.520
Rupert Isaacson: and specifically for
people who are interested in, in this,

01:45:58.580 --> 01:46:03.900
course that you're doing, for equine
professionals wanting to look at the,

01:46:04.010 --> 01:46:07.190
the various ways of getting involved
in a therapeutic world professionally.

01:46:07.190 --> 01:46:07.250
Yeah.

01:46:07.640 --> 01:46:09.890
I could imagine that
this goes beyond Ireland.

01:46:09.950 --> 01:46:14.240
that if people from other countries
wanted to look at the model that

01:46:14.240 --> 01:46:18.740
you've produced and look at some doing
something similar, can they get with

01:46:18.740 --> 01:46:19.760
you and talk with you about that?

01:46:19.765 --> 01:46:21.530
Can they book themselves
on one of your courses?

01:46:22.160 --> 01:46:22.850
Terri Brosnan: Absolutely.

01:46:23.120 --> 01:46:27.440
we will have a course coming up at
the very end of August, beginning of

01:46:27.440 --> 01:46:30.680
September, in Dublin in Child Vision.

01:46:31.190 --> 01:46:33.650
there would be a four day
therapeutic writing coaching

01:46:33.650 --> 01:46:38.630
course, on the last week of August
into the first week in September.

01:46:39.260 --> 01:46:43.550
it's the Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday,
Thursday of that week, and we, there

01:46:43.550 --> 01:46:49.790
will be one in Northern Ireland in
cre, in Enki, in the college, the

01:46:49.790 --> 01:46:53.390
agricultural and equine college in Enki.

01:46:54.545 --> 01:46:57.185
Sometime over Halloween holidays.

01:46:57.185 --> 01:47:00.455
I haven't got exact dates yet, but
there's, there's definitely one coming

01:47:00.455 --> 01:47:02.045
up in Northern Ireland for that date.

01:47:02.975 --> 01:47:03.265
Rupert Isaacson: Okay.

01:47:03.305 --> 01:47:06.485
And obviously I'm gonna say
because the internet is timeless,

01:47:06.695 --> 01:47:08.585
this is 2023 we're talking about.

01:47:08.855 --> 01:47:08.945
Yeah.

01:47:08.975 --> 01:47:14.225
if you're listening to this, in later
timeframes, just contact Terry for

01:47:14.625 --> 01:47:17.065
Terri Brosnan: absolutely when there's
gonna be more and we'll continue to

01:47:17.065 --> 01:47:21.995
run these courses, for as long as Horse
Board Island will continue to fund us.

01:47:23.345 --> 01:47:23.915
Rupert Isaacson: Fantastic.

01:47:24.215 --> 01:47:29.705
well, listen, Terry, it's been an
absolute treat to check in with you.

01:47:30.005 --> 01:47:34.325
the work you're doing is
stalking, as we say in Okay.

01:47:35.195 --> 01:47:44.375
and it gives me great gladness because
as a dad of an autistic child who

01:47:45.875 --> 01:47:51.575
found his way through horses, but in an
unconventional way, I just know that with

01:47:51.575 --> 01:47:55.295
people like you out there doing this sort
of thing, there's gonna be more kids like

01:47:55.415 --> 01:47:58.205
mine helped, and this makes me happy.

01:47:58.865 --> 01:48:01.265
I want to thank all the listeners.

01:48:02.255 --> 01:48:02.345
Mm-hmm.

01:48:02.585 --> 01:48:03.365
Or, tune in.

01:48:03.365 --> 01:48:05.405
Please do contact Terry directly.

01:48:05.405 --> 01:48:05.495
Yes.

01:48:05.705 --> 01:48:07.205
She really will get back to you.

01:48:07.385 --> 01:48:08.045
She will help you.

01:48:08.045 --> 01:48:09.845
I've, I've seen her do
this time and time again.

01:48:10.235 --> 01:48:12.125
It doesn't matter if
you're in the USA or Japan.

01:48:12.800 --> 01:48:16.610
She can help you, particularly if you
are trying to put something together in

01:48:16.610 --> 01:48:21.110
a smaller space, particularly if you're
looking at how to look at all these

01:48:21.110 --> 01:48:25.760
various, apparently conflicting modalities
within the, the therapeutic horse world.

01:48:25.765 --> 01:48:27.020
How do you marry them all together?

01:48:27.680 --> 01:48:28.820
She's the lady to talk to.

01:48:29.300 --> 01:48:36.562
if you are interested in, what we do
at Horse Boy, please go to, n ntls.co.

01:48:37.190 --> 01:48:38.330
ntls.co.

01:48:38.330 --> 01:48:40.400
That's for new Trails Learning Systems.

01:48:41.090 --> 01:48:44.420
that's Horse Boy Method Movement
Method, and Athena, which is

01:48:44.425 --> 01:48:46.220
our trauma based modality.

01:48:46.670 --> 01:48:48.620
Or if you're interested in the
horse training and personal

01:48:48.620 --> 01:48:53.480
development, go to long ride
home.com and you'll find us there.

01:48:53.810 --> 01:48:58.700
and please tune in for the
next equine assisted world.

01:48:58.700 --> 01:49:02.360
As you can see with Terry here,
the people that are coming on this

01:49:02.390 --> 01:49:04.700
are, are doing extraordinary work
that we all need to know about.

01:49:05.210 --> 01:49:06.860
I have one last little sneaky question.

01:49:06.890 --> 01:49:07.250
Yes.

01:49:07.490 --> 01:49:07.820
Okay.

01:49:08.150 --> 01:49:13.880
You and I, I'm sure everyone was wondering
this, your surname is Brosnan and you're

01:49:13.880 --> 01:49:16.160
Irish and you're living in county.

01:49:16.160 --> 01:49:16.760
Me?

01:49:17.060 --> 01:49:17.660
Yes.

01:49:17.660 --> 01:49:19.820
We're to know that Pierce Brosnan.

01:49:20.180 --> 01:49:22.070
Pierce Brosnan is a Navan man, right?

01:49:22.070 --> 01:49:23.000
I believe he, yes.

01:49:23.450 --> 01:49:23.720
Right.

01:49:24.170 --> 01:49:25.280
Any, yeah, any relation?

01:49:25.280 --> 01:49:25.940
Are you relation?

01:49:25.970 --> 01:49:26.510
Terri Brosnan: Yes.

01:49:26.720 --> 01:49:29.000
They're all actually Kerry men.

01:49:29.960 --> 01:49:29.990
Oh.

01:49:29.990 --> 01:49:32.390
And apparently there was a family feud.

01:49:32.735 --> 01:49:37.665
About a hundred years ago over a farm
somewhere in Kerry, on the other side of

01:49:37.665 --> 01:49:39.845
Ireland, on the other side of Ireland.

01:49:40.385 --> 01:49:43.475
so our side of the family doesn't
actually know his side of the

01:49:43.475 --> 01:49:48.215
family, for some bizarre reason,
but apparently he's a lovely man.

01:49:48.575 --> 01:49:50.905
and yes, his family are from
just up the road, so they're

01:49:51.175 --> 01:49:51.465
Rupert Isaacson: okay.

01:49:51.465 --> 01:49:51.545
Yeah.

01:49:51.545 --> 01:49:54.905
So what that really means, our listeners,
is if you get in touch with Terry, she'll

01:49:55.115 --> 01:49:56.525
sort you out with a date with Pierce.

01:49:56.675 --> 01:49:57.545
So, excellent.

01:49:57.815 --> 01:49:59.615
Or, or the more reason to, to contact.

01:50:00.275 --> 01:50:03.075
Terri Brosnan: I, I'm only
married to his, lovely cousin, so,

01:50:05.175 --> 01:50:07.265
Rupert Isaacson: and,
and Nile, Nile Brosnan.

01:50:07.265 --> 01:50:10.325
For those who don't know, Terry's
husband is a very, very lovely man.

01:50:10.505 --> 01:50:12.185
He's what you would
really call a polymath.

01:50:12.345 --> 01:50:14.265
, computers, mathematics, music.

01:50:14.805 --> 01:50:15.315
Brilliant man.

01:50:15.315 --> 01:50:19.635
If you ever find yourself lucky enough
to be around a table with that man

01:50:19.640 --> 01:50:24.465
with a glass of whiskey in Terry's
kitchen, so, so if you sign up on

01:50:24.465 --> 01:50:27.075
one of Terry's courses, you might
find yourself in that situation.

01:50:27.105 --> 01:50:29.145
Terri Brosnan: You may well
find yourself in my kitchen.

01:50:31.395 --> 01:50:31.965
Ruth, thank you.

01:50:31.965 --> 01:50:32.115
It's

01:50:32.115 --> 01:50:32.595
Rupert Isaacson: been such a pleasure.

01:50:32.600 --> 01:50:33.885
Oh, thank you so much.

01:50:33.885 --> 01:50:33.905
Thank you very much.

01:50:33.975 --> 01:50:34.335
All right.

01:50:34.335 --> 01:50:35.445
I can't wait till the next time.

01:50:35.575 --> 01:50:35.865
Okay.

01:50:35.935 --> 01:50:36.225
Okay.

01:50:36.225 --> 01:50:36.785
Talk to you soon.

01:50:36.845 --> 01:50:37.385
See you soon.

01:50:37.495 --> 01:50:37.985
Bye-Bye.

01:50:38.005 --> 01:50:38.225
All.

01:50:38.432 --> 01:50:39.542
thank you for joining us.

01:50:39.572 --> 01:50:41.402
We hope you enjoyed today's podcast.

01:50:41.640 --> 01:50:46.680
Join our website, new trails
learning.com, to  check out our online

01:50:46.680 --> 01:50:51.870
courses and live workshops in Horse Boy
Method, movement Method, and Athena.

01:50:52.578 --> 01:50:57.226
These evidence-based programs have
helped children, veterans, and people

01:50:57.226 --> 01:50:59.236
dealing with trauma around the world.

01:50:59.563 --> 01:51:03.313
We also offer a horse training
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01:51:03.313 --> 01:51:06.553
for riders on long ride home.com.

01:51:06.852 --> 01:51:10.902
These include easy to do online
courses and tutorials that

01:51:10.902 --> 01:51:12.822
bring you and your horse joy.

01:51:13.358 --> 01:51:17.918
For an overview of all shows and
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01:51:18.248 --> 01:51:19.178
See you on the next show.

01:51:19.591 --> 01:51:22.281
And please remember to
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