Welcome to This Week in AI Regulations for February 09, 2026.

We begin with key institutional updates shaping the AI regulatory landscape. The European Board for Digital Services held its 17th meeting, marking its second anniversary. The Board reviewed recent enforcement activities concerning digital services and AI chatbots, and outlined plans for future deliverables aimed at strengthening oversight and consumer protection in the digital space.

In related news, the European Union’s supervisory authorities—EBA, ESMA, and EIOPA—jointly published two informational sheets designed to help consumers identify and protect themselves from online financial fraud and scams linked to artificial intelligence. This initiative responds to the rising use of AI in fraudulent schemes, particularly in crypto-related activities, underscoring the need for increased consumer awareness.

Turning to France, the Autorité des Marchés Financiers, or AMF, released a comprehensive study revealing widespread adoption of artificial intelligence among French financial market participants. The report highlights that 90 percent of firms are using AI, especially generative AI, primarily for internal productivity and data analysis, while client-facing applications remain limited. The study also addresses governance practices and risk management associated with AI use in finance.

On the international front, the International Atomic Energy Agency introduced five key publications for 2026, including updated safety guides and technical documents. These cover leadership in safety culture, the application of AI in medical devices, and revised regulations for the safe transport of radioactive materials, reflecting the growing role of AI in critical safety domains.

In Germany, a new Memorandum of Understanding was signed with Saudi Arabia to deepen cooperation on energy policy. This agreement includes collaboration on carbon management, energy efficiency, digital transformation, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and supply chain resilience, aiming to foster sustainable and secure energy systems.

The UK’s Information Commissioner’s Office, or ICO, announced a formal investigation into Grok AI, operated by XIUC and X.AI, over concerns about compliance with data protection laws. This move highlights ongoing regulatory scrutiny of AI systems handling personal data and underscores the importance of robust safeguards.

Additionally, the ICO updated the government on its commitments to support economic growth through five initiatives. These include providing regulatory certainty for AI, reducing costs for small and medium-sized enterprises, launching innovation sandboxes, promoting privacy-preserving advertising, and improving international data transfer mechanisms.

In defense-related developments, the European Union’s Commissioner Kubilius delivered a keynote speech at the AI in Defence Summit 2026. He emphasized increased EU funding for AI and digital defense projects, called for unified European defense AI capabilities, and stressed the urgency of rapid innovation and deployment in this strategic sector.

Meanwhile, the third REAIM Summit on the Responsible Use of AI in the Military Domain took place in Spain. The event gathered states, international organizations, academia, and industry to discuss practical implementation of responsible AI principles in military applications, reflecting growing attention to ethical and security considerations.

Shifting to education and workforce development, a call for papers was announced to explore how AI and digital technologies can enhance inclusive and resilient vocational education and training. Selected papers will be published and presented at upcoming international forums, highlighting the role of AI in promoting equity and scalability in skills development.

In India, preparations continue for the India AI Impact Summit 2026, scheduled from February 16 to 20. Awareness workshops have been conducted in regions including Daman & Diu and Nagaland, targeting youth, academia, and local communities to boost understanding and engagement with AI initiatives. The AI Office will also host two panel discussions at the summit, focusing on AI innovation and governance.

Finally, the Bank of Russia announced its Macroeconomic Workshop 2026, set for February 17 in Innopolis. The