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You're listening to The Bible Guys,
a podcast where a couple of friends talk

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about the Bible in fun in practical
ways. Hey, welcome to the Bible

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Guys. My name is Chris and
I'm Jeff. And here we are at

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a different location. That's right.
So our regular studio wasn't available today,

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yes, and so we're sitting on
the stage at Heritage Church, yes,

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and making it happen. And by
the way, for those of you who

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are listening, which actually are most
of our listeners, most of our listeners

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are listening, Yeah, yeah,
instead of watching, because I guess they

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watch and listen, so they could
be all listeners. Okay, yeah,

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sure, but only summer watchers.
That's right. So what is the ratio,

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by the way, Almost fifty to
fifty, is it? Yeah?

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Well, hey, we're on the
stage at Heritage Church. For those of

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you who are watching and don't attend
Heritage Now, we're filming this just a

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few days actually, after our Easter
weekend services. That's right. So on

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the stage we had fourteen services.
We had another five services at the other

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location. It's pretty intense. Yeah, it was amazing. I was pretty

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wiped out afterwards. Yeah, I
would say so, but you know,

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you and I split the services.
But like Trey saying all fourteenth, yeah,

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yeah, it was pretty crazy.
And Rachel, well, if you

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got a good horse, ride it
right, you know what I mean.

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So I can't believe his voice held
up. He did a great job.

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Yeah, they did a great job. And by the way, just in

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case you're wondering, we had about
eighty five hundred people show up in person

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about three thousand online for eleven five
hundred dish give or take a few,

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which is pretty humbling and pretty incredible. Yeah, it was fantastic, just

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a fantastic weekend all the way around. So it's always fun when you get

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the whole family together and celebrate the
resurrection. And yes, it was very

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powerful. We had a lot of
people make first time professions of faith and

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it was just really incredible. So
I agree. Well, hey, we

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are talking about the Eastern time slot
or events. There's a really great question

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that came in online and so we
have a segment called Stumped the pastor so

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this one is to stump you today. I think, yeah, do we

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need a jingle for that Stump the
pastor how about like a sound effect there?

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Yes, something yeah, Okay,
how about if I read it?

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Okay, you go ahead, So
Cecilia, g thank you, Cecilia.

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It writes in this my question is
about Judas is scariot since the betrayal was

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preordained in the Old Testament. Did
Judas ever stand a chance of being saved?

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Did Jesus choose him knowing that his
heart would ever be pure? Would

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never be pure? Or were all
the disciples quote unquote available to fulfill the

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prophecy and Judas just happened to be
the one whose heart never really really developed

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faith in Jesus. I saw Jesus
Christ Superstar on Broadway, and I watched

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the movie The Passion every year at
Easter, and I can't help to feel

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a little sorry for Judas. Can
you guys speak into this, says Cecilia.

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Well, there you go. It's
a great thinking question question. So

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really it's a question about predestination.
That's correct. Yeah, because because what

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you're really asking, Cecilia, is
you're asking it's sort of the chicken or

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the egg kind of a thing,
which is, you know, did God

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predict knowing Judas's choices or did or
was Judas just had no other choice but

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to fulfill God's prediction? Yes,
So did God choose Judas because God knew

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Judas would betray Jesus? Or was
Judas made so that he would betray Jesus?

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Yeah, which, by the way, if you want to take that

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one, you know preordained prophecy in
the Old Testament about somebody, you know,

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betraying him for thirty pieces of silver. Then the other questions are,

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you know, did the Roman soldiers
have no choice but to crucify Jesus?

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Did you know, did Caiaphas have
no free will but to condemn Jesus or

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Pilots or you know all of these
guys, Or did God just know what

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was going to happen in advance?
It really opens up the can of worms

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to not only all the events around
surrounding Easter and his death, Baryl and

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resurrection, but it also opens it
up to today in twenty twenty four.

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And so what's your answer, Well, you know, it's it's a funny

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thing. Here's actually my official answer. My official answer is I believe yes

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and no. I believe that just
because I believe that God gives us free

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choice, I believe you and I
have absolute free choice. And I believe

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that God absolutely knows that we are
going to choose. So I know a

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lot of different people who've talked a
lot about this free destination, Calvinism,

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right, or the Reformed Christianity.
You know, there's a lot of debate

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about that. And you know,
if we have absolute free will, then

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that means God knows all of our
choices and he doesn't necessarily know what we're

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going to choose. Or maybe God
knows all of our choices, but he

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knows which choice we're going to make. I believe that's the case. I

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believe that He knows all of our
choices that we could make, but he

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also knows the choice that we will
make. I believe we have free will.

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I believe Judas had free will just
like everybody else. But God absolutely

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knew that it was going to be
Judas. That's what I believe. Yeah.

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So, and then you're also very
comfortable in saying we don't know,

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yeah very much, right, because
the mystery of God is so I have

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on my phone all of the verses
about predestination. Okay, So I pulled

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him up and I said, Okay, what are all the verses on predestination?

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And there are Ephesians one, Romans
eight, Acts thirteen, Romans nine,

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and then a few Old Testament obscurities, and then one Peter one sort

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of does. And then there's a
couple predictions and prophecies. Oh, you

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know, the son of Man is
going to be betrayed, that kind of

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thing. So in every case,
so you only have maybe you know less

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than a does, and scriptures about
it. And in every case the only

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quite honestly this I don't want to
insult anybody or step on anybody's toes,

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but the only thing it says in
any of these verses is that God knows

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right like like like he is chosen, uses phrases like forull ordained yep or

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predestined or chose yep, and and
uh and and so again. In my

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mind, I believe it's both.
I believe that God knows because so for

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every verse, and you know,
I love doing this. I make my

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Calvinist friends upset. I make my
Armenian friends upset, you know, because

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I never will land on one side
or the other. I'm content to live

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in the tension between these two things
too. But for every verse, where

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you can you know, identify predestination, you can also find whosoever will may

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come kind of idea right where God
talks about free will and more verses.

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So it's pretty close to equal.
But the here's my response to this.

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So this is really really a great
question, and we've him hard around this

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for a little bit. So here's
the thing. God is not inside time.

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So when you use a phrase like
predestined, what you're talking about is

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is minutes and days, you know, minutes and hours and days and years.

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That's that's it's it's predestined in time. But because I believe God's not

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in time, time is inconsequential to
him. It's all now right, And

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so in that context, then he
could he could look into Judas's life and

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know that's the decision Judas made.
Thus Judas was there, and so yeah,

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it is kind of a chicken and
egg kind of a thing which came

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first. I don't know that any
sinner deserves any more compassion than any other.

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None of us deserve compassion, but
God gives grace anyways. And what

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we do know is that Judas did
not repent, So so Judas being is

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so the prophecy in the Old Testament
was not that Jesus would be betrayed for

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thirty pieces of silver, and that
the betrayer must go to hell. Right,

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so Judas all sin is forgivable.
Right, But the Bible does say

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that, you know, Judas went
to his own place and kind of implies

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the eternal destruction that he didn't repent, and that's the issue. So repentance

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was one of those things that is
always available, whether he was Jesus did

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say the ordained that he would give, you know, give Jesus up,

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well, Jesus. Jesus did say
it's better for that man who's going to

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betray me, better for him not
to be born, and he also said

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headed for destruction. Yeah, so
before Jesus even betrayed him. But again

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that's what I'm saying is there's no
time, so the decision was already known

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before it happened, right, Yeah, I believe that as well. You

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know, the Bible indicates in so
many places that a day is like a

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thousand years, which is like wow, and but then the opposite of that

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is in a thousand years is like
a day, and so it's like what,

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how does that even make any sense? So so yeah, I believe

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that as well. In fact,
uh, somebody I read something online the

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other day. I shouldn't even bring
it up, but remember the transfiguration right

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where Jesus, you know, his
face shone like the sun, and then

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Peter, James and John were up
there, and then they saw Moses and

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Elijah. Somebody proposed I read this
thing where it said I wonder if,

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because God doesn't exist outside of time, I wonder if Moses and Elijah.

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Oh excuse me, that's what I
meant, but because men don't, I

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wonder if in that moment, Elijah
and Moses were called to that moment in

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their lifetime, which which could mean
that they had this experience. That's another

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that'll be another stump. But you
know, it's kind of it's kind of

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like those kind of thoughts, right
well, when you start talking about time,

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it's a confusing thing, right even
for the best scientists. Science Stein

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and a bunch of others struggled with
that, and it's it's really fascinating stuff

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makes for interesting movies, yeah,
But ultimately, you know, what it

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comes down to is God knows and
at the same time, people are free,

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and there's a tension between those two
issues. And so when I say

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it, you know, Judas doesn't
deserve any more compassion than anybody else.

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We all can have compassion one towards
another fact that we're sinners, but at

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the same time we all made our
choices, and so there's there's a struggle

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there. Yeah. So anyways,
great questions to see you. Yes,

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man alive, good thinking, And
ultimately that was a ten minute answer to

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say, we're not sure that's exactly
correct, that's exactly correct, but at

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the same time downloading all the thoughts. Yeah, yeah, Well I think

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it's fun. I think there's value
in this. And this is what I

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wanted to say earlier is sometimes you're
very comfortable to say we don't know,

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and I'm comfortable to accept that from
you, And at the same time I'm

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uncomfortable because I think that it's important
to work through plausible answers. What's the

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evidences in scripture even though there's not
a direct reference, and go, hey,

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here's a plausible response. Right.
I'm not content to just leave things

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with I don't know. I want
to always say what is a plausible And

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I feel the exact same way about
ever about everything. I prefer somebody to

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say, even though we don't know, Kama, what I believe. Is

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this based on this evidence? That's
correct? Yeah, all right, okay,

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So we have two passages, two
short passages Luke chapter twenty four,

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forty four through forty nine, and
then also Acts one four through five here

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and this is where Jesus appears to
the disciples in Jerusalem. And you know

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these are there's several appearances after the
resurrection, and this is one of them.

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So here's what it says in Luke
chapter twenty four. It says,

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then he said, when I was
with you before, I told you that

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everything written about me in the Law
Moses, and the Prophets and the Psalms

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must be fulfilled. And then he
opened their minds to understand the scriptures,

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and he said, yes, it
was written long ago that the Messiah would

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suffer and die and rise from the
dead on the third day. And it

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was also written that this message would
be proclaimed in the authority of my name

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to all nations beginning in Jerusalem.
There is forgiveness of sins for all who

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repent. And you are witnesses of
all these things. And now I will

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send the Holy Spirit, just as
my father promised. But stay here in

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the city until the Holy Spirit comes, and fills you with power from heaven.

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And then it Acts Chapter one,
four and five, it says once

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when he was eating with them,
he commanded them to not leave Jerusalem until

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the Father sends you the gifty promise. As I told you before, John

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baptized with water. But in just
a few days, you'll be baptized with

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the Holy Spirit. Yeah, you'll
be baptized with the Holy Spirit. Now.

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It's interesting too, because earlier a
couple of podcasts ago, we read

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that Jesus breathed on them, they
received the Holy Spirit. But at the

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same time, he's not necessarily saying
that he only met with the twelve here

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right, once he was eating with
them, he commanded them, do not

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lead Jerusalem until the Father sends you
the gift. It's not specifying an Acts

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one that he's only talking to the
eleven. That's correct. So he's probably,

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you know, announcing to those who
have not yet received the Holy Spirit

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that they're going to Yeah, and
it doesn't say that they received the Holy

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Spirit. There's no indication that when
Jesus briefed on them and said, oh,

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received the Holy Spirit, that they
end that moment received the Holy Spirit.

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As much as you're saying you're going
to receive the Holy Spirit, because

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he keeps referencing this idea, and
traditionally, historically we would view Acts chapter

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one two as the Holy Spirit coming
upon people at Pentecost. So anyways,

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here you go, Jesus is talking
and he says, hey, I've already

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told you this that every single prophecy
about me has to be fulfilled, every

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single one. And this is one
of the indicators of for us to be

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able to go through scripture and look
at all the different prophecies of the Messiah

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and then measure Jesus by He invites
you to measure him and his authenticity by

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whether or not every single prophecy was
fulfilled. Yeah, well you know that.

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You know, this reminds me of
is on Palm Sunday here at Heritage,

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I was diving into just the scriptures
that were fulfilled even in that last

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week of Holy Week when Jesus entered
into Jerusalem, you know, Triumphlantry and

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then fulfilled dozens and dozens and dozens
of scriptures. In fact, I referenced

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some of them and when I looked
them up, and I really dove into

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him even Psalm twenty two. The
details about his crucifixion. I was reading

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those things, and I was like, holy cow, there's over a dozen

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details about his crucifixion just in Psalm
twenty two, right, right. And

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so it's interesting also because he makes
a comment and says it was written that

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he was suffer and rising in on
the third day. And I've met people

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my entire life who think that Jesus
had to bake in the tomb for at

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least seventy two hours in order to
qualify that statement. Right, So,

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in other words, he has to
be in the tomb for three full days.

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I didn't literally mean bake. No, you're talking kidding. I was

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kidding, yeah, yeah, yeah, like a dean. You know,

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I've been in seventy two hours.
No, of course, not bake.

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But and you're content with the idea
that he was in there for parts of

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each of those Well, I mean, the scripture is really clear, super

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clear, exactly when he died on
Friday. Because there's indications that the Pharisees

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wanted to hurry the crucifixion or the
or the sentencing before the Sabbath came because

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they said, we have to do
this quickly because it's unlawful. To somebody

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of the Sabbath, so they had
to hang them on the cross on Friday.

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And it tells us very specifically that
at three o'clock he breathes. Last.

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The next day started at six pm. We know that, so we

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know for a fact that he died
at three pm. And so even though

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he three pm on Friday, three
pm on Friday, again, that is

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three hours before Saturday, because their
Jewish calendar ran from six pm to six

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pm, sundown to sundown, and
so so therefore, I don't know how

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long it takes somebody to take a
body and place him in the tomb.

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But clearly he was in the tomb
before, before the sabbath, the sabbath,

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right, because you know, you
could sing a time frame between three

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o'clock and six pm, right,
he was in the tomb. He was

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in the tomb. That counts as
one day. That counts as on well,

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because it counts as the day of
Friday, because he didn't say I'll

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be in the tomb for three days, that's my point. He said on

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the third day, so that counts
as day one, but not one full

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day. And then I referenced it
with Jonah. He said, as Jonah

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was in the whale for three days
and three nights. So yeah, yah,

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yeah, yeah, he did say
three days. Yeah he did.

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Yeah, that's right. But what
you're saying is, according to the evidences

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in scripture, the fact that he
was in the tomb on Friday at any

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point counts as a day. Yes, he was there that day on Friday,

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he was there that day on Saturday, and then after the day started

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on Sunday. Yes, and we
know that it's really clear that they went

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to the tomb while it was dark
the scripture says, and then the other

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gospel say just at sunrise the earthquake, so it was just at that moment.

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So that's pretty specific, although it
doesn't lean the hour. So if

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you're assuming that the sunrise happened at
six am, then he was in the

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tomb approximately thirty eight or thirty nine
hours. If it was later than that,

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or if it took them longer to
bury him, that's the give and

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take. So there you go.
Anyways, but you're talking about the specificity

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of prophecies. Yeah, and just
keeping mind that that again he had fulfilled

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prophecy with every single action, you
know, And so that's all I'm trying

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to point out is it wasn't a
violation because he said on the third day.

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Yeah, So he says everything that
was written about me in the Law

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of Moses, everything that was written
about me in all of the prophets,

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everything that was written about me in
the Psalms, right, So basically he's

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referring to everything that had all of
the Bible that had been written up to

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his point. Right, So everything
in the Old Testament YEP Old Testament,

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and so his in the Life Application
Study Bible notes, it mentions his role

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as prophet was foretold in Deuteronomy chapter
eighteen, his sufferings were prophesied and Psalms

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twenty two in Isaiah fifty three.
His resurrection was predicted in Psalm sixteen in

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Isaiah fifty three. And you can
go on and on and on and on

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and on. So Jesus is inviting
you to investigate him based on all of

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the prophecies and claims of the Messiah, and that where he was born,

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how he lived his life, the
things that he said and that he did,

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and then ultimately all of those that
lead up to his death, burial,

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and resurrection. And if you can
disprove one of them, then Jesus

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isn't the Messiah. That's correct,
that's his claim. So you're talking about

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confidence in the Word of God and
talking about confidence in what he actually fulfilled.

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He's saying, if you can disprove
one and this is why so many

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people, you know, atheists in
particular, really reject miracles or they really

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reject the resurrection. If they can
try to disassemble one of those two things,

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then Jesus isn't really who he says
he was. And so he's inviting

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them to say that or to study
that, to investigate it. And I

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would too. If you're struggling with
faith, if you're trying to figure out

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what to believe about Jesus, now
dig in. There are so many resources

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about whether or not we can trust
the resurrection. I really like Lee Strobel

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has written a lot of good books, you know, the Case for Christ,

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the Case for the real Jesus,
the Case for a Creator. You

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can go on. And so Lee
Strobel has a degree, a law degree

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from Yale and then became he was
I think the youngest editor for law editor

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for Chicago Sun Times, and his
wife became a Christian and he was a

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little bit mad about it because they
were committed atheists, and so he decided

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to do an investigation to try to
disprove Christianity. And that's what he decided

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was Jesus makes this claim and says, hey, everything I already told you,

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everything that was said about the Messiah, I had to fulfill. And

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so he decided, okay, if
I can disprove anything, and he decided

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to particularly go after the resurrection,
and in the meantime, as he begun

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doing this study with experts all around
the country, doing all kinds of interviews,

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he winds up becoming a Christian because
he couldn't disprove Jesus' claims. And

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then he writes all these really great
books, and he writes them investigatively,

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having interviewed in the books some of
the greatest thinkers and greatest minds on these

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things. And so, hey,
there's a lot of good resource out there.

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Go out and read the Case for
Christ if you're struggling with this,

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because these are the claims Jesus made, and he invites you to test him

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on it. And it reminds me
also of Louis Giglio. So Louis,

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and as matter of fact, we're
starting small group tonight when we're recording this,

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and tonight is our first session with
our small group with Louis studies a

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couple of weeks ago. Yeah,
a couple of weeks ago for the listener,

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right, but anyway, it's incidental
information they didn't need. Yeah,

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well, Louis Giglio basically did the
same thing that Lee s Trouble did.

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So he has two sort of major
themes in his messages proving, you know,

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the case for the Creator and the
case for Christ and everything else.

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But basically he goes large into the
universe, talking about the precision of the

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universe that's one angle, and he
does this tremendous thing, and then he

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goes inward and he looks at biology
and then he just goes inward, which

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is what Lee Struble does too.
Right on the case of the Creator.

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He goes inward and he talks,
he looks at the human DNA and how

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God's designed the body and things like
that, And it's remarkable how when you're

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presented with all that evidence and you're
like, okay, you know, even

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even basic logic and basic design,
you know, I thought that that was

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pretty pretty incredible. So I thought
Lee did a great job. So Jesus

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then says, Hey, the Holy
Spirit's going to come just as God promised,

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and so go wait for me in
Galilee or in Jerusalem. I'm sorry.

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And so this is about forty days
what we know in the Book of

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Acts. It doesn't mention it in
these other passages, but in the Book

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of Acts, the Bible says that
it was forty days from the resurrection until

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the ascension, and then after that, you know, or they waited,

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I'm sorry, not from the resurrection. They waited for forty days and then

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Pentecost came and that's when the Holy
Spirit came. So well, Jesus is

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about to ascend on tomorrow's podcast.
That's correct. So and that will complete

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this whole series that we've been in. Yeah, isn't that neat? Which

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is pretty crazy? Sureous. So
well, that's about our time, and

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so we will see you hopefully as
we wrap up this series next time on

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the Bible. Guys. H