Science Tech Brief By HackerNoon

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Learn why the Floyd-Warshall algorithm does not assume paths of three edges and how dynamic programming finds shortest paths of any length.
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The Floyd-Warshall algorithm does not assume shortest paths are limited to three edges. Instead, it uses dynamic programming to iteratively refine a distance matrix, treating every vertex as a potential intermediate node. This process naturally discovers optimal paths of any length, making Floyd-Warshall a powerful all-pairs shortest path algorithm for dense weighted graphs.

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