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Clinton: Welcome to Testing,
Testing 1-2-3, a podcast

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brought to you by TestGenius.

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Jenny: Welcome everybody.

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My name is Jenny Arnez
and I'm from TestGenius.

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We have today, Mike Callen, VP of Products
at TestGenius back with us, as well as Dr.

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Clinton Kelly from ioPredict.

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If you've had a chance to see
our previous session with Dr.

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Clinton Kelly, you know that we talked
about all things personality testing.

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We have Clinton back today to talk about
personality testing, specifically in

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the 911 dispatch environment, and using
CritiCall, our dispatch assessment.

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Mike, do you want to say anything
about CritiCall before we jump in?

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Mike: Yeah, absolutely.

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So CritiCall, as most people in the space
know, is a skill and ability testing

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program that, that leans very heavily
on multitasking ability while being

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able To receive auditory information
and enter it into a computer, which

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is one of the most core abilities
that is necessary for success on

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day one in the dispatch environment.

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And I would say the dispatch environment
in terms of our conversation has more

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than means more than 9 1 1 it's police,
fire, it's EMS, it's 9 1 1 utility.

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Ambulance, there's all sorts
of environments where the job

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that's being performed is very
much in a stressful situation.

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You're under duress and it's a CritiCall
incident, meaning that the effects

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of making good decisions can be very
positive and the effects of making

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poor decisions or performing poorly
can have incredibly negative effects.

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Implications, including even death.

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So it's a very important
environment to be working in.

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CritiCall is a product that is a
product of Biddle Consulting Group.

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It runs within our TestGenius suite.

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And a few years back, we had the
great opportunity to work with Clinton

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and his firm to create, ground up a.

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Dispatcher specific personality test.

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And that's what we're really going
to be meeting today to talk about.

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Jenny: Wonderful.

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Clinton, you want to just introduce
yourself real briefly for those

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who didn't get a chance yet to
watch our first session with you?

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Clinton: Yeah.

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, I'm a Clinton Kelly.

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I'm with ioPredict and I have a background
in industrial and organizational

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psychology and I specifically work
on helping organizations to implement

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and validate tests for hiring.

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And so that's what I've done for
almost, I'd say about 20 years now.

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It's implementing hiring
tests in organizations.

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Jenny: Wonderful.

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Thank you.

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So personality testing and CritiCall.

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Why does it matter?

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Why is it important?

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Clinton: It's, like Mike said,
there's, there are multiple things.

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There's, there are, can
you technically do the job?

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Can you work with computer screens?

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Can you be taking in information, auditory
information and typing at the same time?

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And that's the technical,
can you do the job?

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And then there's the personality side
is, are you a good fit for this job?

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Do you have the personality type that
is conducive to being successful?

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And so both of those pieces of the
puzzle are important parts when it

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comes to making good hiring choices.

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And so that's why it matters.

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And these are like Mike said,
these are stressful jobs, typically

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working longer shifts, dealing
with situations that aren't always

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pleasant, and you need to make sure
you have the right fit for this job.

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And so that's really important.

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Mike: I have had the pleasure of
going to many conferences in the

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space and there's a conversation
that occurs at least once or twice.

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Every time I'm at a conference where
I'm talking with the center director,

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and we're talking the profile of this
person is somebody who's been around

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the, this particular vertical for 20
plus years and they have a really great.

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Grasp and feel of the space.

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And what these folks will tell me
very often, and I never disagree with

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them is that, I've been in this job so
long, I can sit down with an applicant.

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I can talk to them for five minutes
and I can know whether or not they're

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going to be successful on the job.

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And they don't say that to me in a
way where they're arguing with me

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saying they don't need to do testing.

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Not at all.

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What we all understand about that
particular situation is that, yeah,

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they probably have a really great
feel about who would be successful

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and who wouldn't be successful.

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The problem is that particular
process doesn't have a paper trail.

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That explains why somebody made
an affirmative decision or why

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they made a negative decision,
and it doesn't leave the applicant

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feeling very good about the process.

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I remember in years past, I applied
for jobs where I thought I was

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super highly appropriate for it.

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There was a.

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bogus selection process.

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I didn't get hired and I
felt really bad about that.

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So one of the things that we want to
do on the testing side for CritiCall

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and for this, these dispatcher
positions is we want to provide a.

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process that's holistic and really one
that does what these center directors

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know that they could do, but creates
a paper trail at the same time.

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And Jenny, you asked Clinton
about why, you want to do the

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personality testing in this space.

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And one of the things that we look
at in testing and selection is you

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look at Job performance as like a
pie with different pieces in there.

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And so you can have tests that measure
audio data entry and map reading and

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multitasking and those kinds of things.

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And each of those pieces of pie
are going to represent different

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aspects of job performance.

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And so the goal in a testing
process is to try to get as many

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pieces of that Pie filled up with
CritiCall performance dimensions.

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And some of those are
going to be hard skills.

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Some of them are going to be,
soft skills, situational judgment.

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And many of those things are going to
be personality, particularly in this

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realm, because it's such a difficult
job is you want to know as much as you

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can know from a job related perspective
about the personality of this person.

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Clinton said, specifically to
be able to find a good job.

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a good fit.

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And so that's really what our goal is
with this particular product right here.

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Jenny: So if I was a hiring
manager or a sergeant in an agency

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that's implementing this CritiCall
and using the personality test.

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Why it's important to me is that I know
that I can hire basically the right person

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for the job who's going to stay too.

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Is that correct?

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Clinton: Yeah.

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We've shown with how we built the
test and the validation study that

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we've done, we've shown that higher
scores on this test are more likely

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to be rated As higher performers
on the job by their supervisors.

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And so there, we have actual data that
says, Hey, it doesn't get, and there's

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no guarantee cause as Mike said, there's
a certain amount of, we can't predict

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up with a hundred percent accuracy,
but we show through our study that

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higher scores on the test, they're
more likely to be rated as higher

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performance by their supervisors.

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Mike: Why don't you talk a
little bit Clinton about how

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this particular test was created.

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You, there's a lot of standard personality
tests that have the same 110 items.

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They get asked, everybody gets
asked the same question, but

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they're scored or keyed differently.

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This test wasn't an off the shelf test.

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This was created ground up.

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And, when you talk about that
relationship between job performance

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and the items, talk about how
that was established a little bit.

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Clinton: Yeah, so what we did
is we looked and we analyzed the

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job and we did this analysis of
the job to see what is important.

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We talked with different agencies
to see, okay, what are the important

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characteristics of individuals
who are successful on the job?

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And so we custom developed this test from
scratch specifically for dispatchers.

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And we designed, we built it
with the attention to measure

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things like adaptability.

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With a heinous job, it's important
that people can adapt and on the

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fly, they get calls and have to
figure out how to handle things.

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Another one, one of the things
we tend to measure is composure.

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You have to be able to remain
calm when you're on a call.

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Another thing is resilience and
not being able to let a certain,

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be affected one call to the next.

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You have to be able to let that one go and
move on following procedure and policy.

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That's also another thing you, while
it's important to have the adaptable,

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you also need individuals in these
types of roles who are not going

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to fly by the seat of their pants,
that they know what the policy and

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procedure is in certain situations.

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And then one of the other
ones is confidences.

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You have to also be able to take
some, I say, be a little bit assertive

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and be confident on the calls.

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When you're in these situations
and then lastly multitasking a

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preference for multitasking and
that's pretty apparent for anyone

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who's been in a dispatching agency.

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If you've walked into a room, you
just see the multiple screens, the

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phones and things that are going on.

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There's lots of things
done at the same time.

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So just individuals who have a
preference or have a preference for

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multitasking behaviors is another
thing we were attempting to measure.

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Mike: And you bring up a good point.

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When you talk about these, you were
talking about which one was it?

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Adaptable, sorry, create being creative.

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I can't remember exactly which one
it was, but the point that you're

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making is that there's a, this whole
continuum of this particular scale.

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And there's the very top end of
it and the very low end of it.

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And there's actually a sweet spot
within each of these areas that, that

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you want people to fit into because
the highest performers are there.

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It's not that you want people who are
rated a hundred out of a hundred on all

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of these particular areas, rather you
want them to fall within a certain range.

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How do you determine that?

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Clinton: Yeah, so what we did in this case
is we actually, we developed a number of

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different test items designed to measure
those areas that I was just talking about.

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And we collected data from a number of
variety of different dispatching agencies

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throughout the United States and Canada.

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And so we asked them, we said, hey,
we got their employees, current

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dispatchers, and we said, can
we get them to take this test?

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And then we created a supervisor
a performance rating scale.

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So in the, what you can see on the screen
here, we created a scale where supervisors

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rated the individuals who took this test.

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They rated their performance on these
different areas of being adaptable,

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flexible, ambitious, motivated.

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And we had them rate those employees.

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So we had people throughout the U.

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S.

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and Canada who are current
dispatchers take this test.

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We had their supervisors rate
them on their job performance.

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And then we looked at, we then
evaluated the relationship.

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Are there patterns in the data that we're
seeing that people who are higher or lower

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on these questions or on these scales
that are more likely to be successful in

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the job as rated by their supervisors?

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So their supervisors say they're
more successful and what patterns

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on these different test questions
result in better dispatchers.

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And sometimes you can get lucky.

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What you can do is you can get lucky.

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Like I like it is you can throw spaghetti
against the wall and maybe it makes

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some magical image one time, right?

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But can you do it again?

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Can you replicate it?

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And so what we did here to avoid
making sure that we didn't just

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capitalize on chance, we didn't
just get lucky with these questions.

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Like we threw all this
stuff in the black box.

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And while magically people who
preferred to eat, sushi versus

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pizza are better dispatchers.

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We might, you might find that pattern
in data once, but we did here, as you

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see on this slide here, see sample
one and sample two, we collected

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data From all these individuals.

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And we randomly split the sample in half.

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We randomly said, okay, you're
sample one, you're sample two.

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We did a random split in sample one.

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We said, okay, these questions
predicted performance.

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And then we use that, we said, do they
also predict performance in sample two?

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And that cross validation, that
helps us to make sure that we didn't

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just get lucky the first time.

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And you can see these correlations here.

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This is, not to get too deep into the data
here, but these correlations, when there's

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stars next to them, these means they are
significant predictors of performance.

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They are predicting job performance
in both sample one and sample two.

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And so we're able to show that we're
consistently predicting performance

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and didn't just get lucky in the
way of the, some unique, just saying

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that we just capitalize on chance.

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Mike: And one of the things that
I think that's unique about this

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particular personality test is that
you guys wrote all these items ground

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up specifically for this space.

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So this isn't, one of those personality
tests that's talking about, how

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much you enjoy long walks on the
beach or crowded movie theaters.

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It's talking about, real situations
that pertain to this environment.

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Can you talk a little bit about that?

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Why is that important
and how does that help?

230
00:13:33,035 --> 00:13:36,005
Clinton: Yeah, it makes it feel
a little more like the job.

231
00:13:36,035 --> 00:13:36,979
We talked about that, call that call.

232
00:13:37,130 --> 00:13:40,480
Cause some face validity, it
feels a little more job related

233
00:13:40,500 --> 00:13:41,590
to those taking the test.

234
00:13:41,940 --> 00:13:44,520
And so what we have in
the way we set up this

235
00:13:44,530 --> 00:13:48,609
test, they are what we call paired
like a forced choice personality test

236
00:13:49,020 --> 00:13:52,980
and it's where we have two different
statements and we say something like

237
00:13:52,990 --> 00:13:57,869
i'm more likely to And on the left
hand side, I might say follow the rules

238
00:13:57,909 --> 00:14:01,939
and the right hand side is change the
rules, And so we have that don't you?

239
00:14:02,739 --> 00:14:07,355
Yes, we do have an image of
that You That is on right here.

240
00:14:07,385 --> 00:14:08,425
Right here is an example.

241
00:14:08,425 --> 00:14:11,815
This is a silly example here, but
let's just say I am more likely

242
00:14:11,815 --> 00:14:14,625
to eat a hamburger or eat a salad.

243
00:14:15,315 --> 00:14:18,594
And so you have the ones on the
left or on the right, and people

244
00:14:18,594 --> 00:14:21,575
indicate where they fall in this
continuum of their preference.

245
00:14:22,820 --> 00:14:27,100
We set up the questions, the
ones on the actual test to be,

246
00:14:27,100 --> 00:14:29,140
so they've look more job related.

247
00:14:29,140 --> 00:14:31,780
For example, something like this,
I'm more likely to, on the left hand

248
00:14:31,780 --> 00:14:36,160
side, make quick decisive decisions
or make long thought out decisions.

249
00:14:36,370 --> 00:14:39,130
Inherently, neither one of those is bad.

250
00:14:39,180 --> 00:14:41,725
Someone who makes long
thought versus quick decisive.

251
00:14:42,135 --> 00:14:45,045
Sometimes there could be benefit to one
or these the other, depending on the job.

252
00:14:45,050 --> 00:14:46,425
But in this particular job.

253
00:14:46,685 --> 00:14:50,405
We actually, you need to, you are
typically respond, responding quickly.

254
00:14:50,405 --> 00:14:52,255
You need to make quick,
decisive decisions.

255
00:14:52,625 --> 00:14:56,025
And so we were looking, are the people
who make quick, decisive decisions, are

256
00:14:56,035 --> 00:15:00,235
those who are more likely to be successful
in the job as rated by their supervisors?

257
00:15:00,265 --> 00:15:02,845
And so those are the types of things
we're looking at with these questions.

258
00:15:02,894 --> 00:15:07,955
We try to write them in ways that are like
Mike has said, more related to the job.

259
00:15:08,090 --> 00:15:12,770
Mike: And that's borne
out in the data analysis.

260
00:15:12,890 --> 00:15:16,240
How many people did we work with on this?

261
00:15:16,260 --> 00:15:17,750
It was, seems like it was about what?

262
00:15:17,770 --> 00:15:19,890
300, 320 people or so.

263
00:15:19,910 --> 00:15:21,720
Clinton: Yeah, it was over 300.

264
00:15:22,090 --> 00:15:22,400
Yeah.

265
00:15:22,400 --> 00:15:28,054
And so you can see here three in the final
sample, we had, I think we had 370 or 380.

266
00:15:28,424 --> 00:15:32,034
In the overall of good data, when
I say good data, people that fully

267
00:15:32,034 --> 00:15:35,674
completed the test, we also had
supervisor ratings of performance.

268
00:15:35,724 --> 00:15:38,444
So we had some people who completed
the test, but we didn't get ratings

269
00:15:38,444 --> 00:15:39,834
of performance from the supervisors.

270
00:15:40,234 --> 00:15:43,654
And some people were the supervisors gave
us ratings on how they performed, but

271
00:15:43,654 --> 00:15:44,994
the employee didn't complete the test.

272
00:15:45,014 --> 00:15:48,994
And but of where we had good data,
a little over 300 individuals.

273
00:15:49,649 --> 00:15:52,379
And you can see, we randomly
split that sample in half.

274
00:15:52,409 --> 00:15:56,039
In each one, we get about 150 in
those random splits of the sample.

275
00:15:57,359 --> 00:15:58,029
Mike: Excellent.

276
00:15:58,329 --> 00:15:59,539
I'm going to close my door.

277
00:15:59,579 --> 00:16:03,879
My neighbor's dogs are barking
at the most opportune moment.

278
00:16:03,999 --> 00:16:04,929
I appreciate that.

279
00:16:05,619 --> 00:16:06,579
Thank you for that.

280
00:16:07,009 --> 00:16:10,399
Jenny, is there anything that's
come to mind right now for you?

281
00:16:11,179 --> 00:16:14,489
Jenny: As I'm looking at this list
of performance criteria, and you

282
00:16:14,739 --> 00:16:16,634
talked about designing the test.

283
00:16:16,644 --> 00:16:18,534
Did you do some sort of a job analysis?

284
00:16:18,544 --> 00:16:20,064
Is that what happened?

285
00:16:21,164 --> 00:16:24,704
Clinton: Yeah, so we did do that job
analysis and we looked at, and actually

286
00:16:24,704 --> 00:16:28,724
at at Biddle and with TestGenius, they
had done this job analysis actually

287
00:16:29,074 --> 00:16:30,884
previously a couple years back.

288
00:16:31,224 --> 00:16:37,139
And we used, we leveraged that job
analysis to identify target areas for

289
00:16:37,159 --> 00:16:39,419
potential development of test items.

290
00:16:39,729 --> 00:16:43,369
But then we also had some phone calls
with a number of different managers

291
00:16:43,399 --> 00:16:47,619
of dispatching agencies throughout the
country, where we asked them to confirm

292
00:16:47,669 --> 00:16:51,189
just again, just as a second, confirm of
what we were seeing in the job analysis

293
00:16:51,189 --> 00:16:55,589
results, what are most predictive of
success of dispatchers when it comes to

294
00:16:55,589 --> 00:16:59,389
soft skills or the personality kind of
different things, different constructs.

295
00:16:59,899 --> 00:17:03,019
And we use that to drive the
development of the content.

296
00:17:03,554 --> 00:17:06,694
And one of the things I like to say, we
custom developed this, like Mike had said.

297
00:17:07,094 --> 00:17:11,624
But whenever you make a test, not just
like on any team, on a sports team,

298
00:17:11,634 --> 00:17:13,414
not all the players are all stars.

299
00:17:13,624 --> 00:17:16,324
We developed these questions,
not all of the items worked.

300
00:17:16,454 --> 00:17:21,134
So when we originally developed the
test, we had over a hundred questions

301
00:17:21,204 --> 00:17:23,174
that were where we collected data.

302
00:17:23,654 --> 00:17:25,944
Some of those questions did
not predict performance.

303
00:17:25,944 --> 00:17:28,574
It didn't matter which side
they picked, which side of the

304
00:17:28,574 --> 00:17:29,564
statement they were picking.

305
00:17:29,564 --> 00:17:33,414
He said, Hey, people on either side
were equally as effective on the

306
00:17:33,414 --> 00:17:34,854
job according to their supervisors.

307
00:17:34,994 --> 00:17:36,484
So those are questions that got tossed.

308
00:17:36,494 --> 00:17:39,284
They didn't make the final cut
because we said it didn't really

309
00:17:39,284 --> 00:17:40,684
matter which side you were on.

310
00:17:40,844 --> 00:17:43,034
These individuals, they
didn't seem to predict.

311
00:17:43,094 --> 00:17:44,744
These items didn't predict performance.

312
00:17:45,024 --> 00:17:47,174
And so that's an important thing
when you do this development is to

313
00:17:47,184 --> 00:17:50,104
evaluate your item and see which ones
are working and which ones aren't.

314
00:17:50,609 --> 00:17:51,569
And those got tossed.

315
00:17:51,569 --> 00:17:53,519
The ones that didn't work,
we said, Hey, it didn't work.

316
00:17:53,589 --> 00:17:54,919
We thought we might, but it didn't.

317
00:17:56,859 --> 00:18:03,419
Mike: It's important to be able to
know how to use this kind of test.

318
00:18:03,419 --> 00:18:11,049
One of the things that we run into is that
people have strengths and weaknesses, even

319
00:18:12,069 --> 00:18:18,769
really high performing people have certain
areas of their knowledge, skill, ability,

320
00:18:18,789 --> 00:18:24,979
personality, personal characteristics
that would be considered to be very high.

321
00:18:24,999 --> 00:18:30,959
And they might also have some areas
that aren't as strong because, no,

322
00:18:31,069 --> 00:18:33,259
no man is a superhero or woman.

323
00:18:33,929 --> 00:18:39,159
When we're looking at the results, we
want to be able to take that into account.

324
00:18:39,609 --> 00:18:44,599
And one of the things that I really love
about the report is that Clinton, you

325
00:18:44,599 --> 00:18:50,429
and Jason spent a lot of time looking at
this overall performance and then certain

326
00:18:50,429 --> 00:18:53,379
subscales that had validity coefficients.

327
00:18:53,839 --> 00:18:57,249
But then to be able to
ask probing questions.

328
00:18:57,549 --> 00:19:05,279
So we have a saying in our environment
or work environment here, not everybody

329
00:19:05,569 --> 00:19:08,919
is good at everything, but it's
important to understand where your

330
00:19:08,919 --> 00:19:12,859
weaknesses lie, maybe more important
to not think that your weaknesses

331
00:19:12,859 --> 00:19:15,689
are strengths, but also to be able to

332
00:19:16,164 --> 00:19:19,254
remediate those situations,
to be able to understand this

333
00:19:19,264 --> 00:19:20,814
isn't necessarily a strength.

334
00:19:21,204 --> 00:19:27,144
So can you maybe walk us through a sample
score report and show us, how is it that

335
00:19:27,144 --> 00:19:31,904
a person who's a hiring manager might
use this report, how they might interpret

336
00:19:31,904 --> 00:19:37,164
it and how they might deal with some of
these aspects of the scoring and maybe

337
00:19:37,164 --> 00:19:41,739
some followup questions in order to get
the best utility out of this report.

338
00:19:43,069 --> 00:19:43,669
Clinton: Yeah, sure.

339
00:19:43,669 --> 00:19:44,299
We can do that.

340
00:19:44,299 --> 00:19:47,414
Let's pull up that report
and let's walk through here.

341
00:19:47,854 --> 00:19:50,454
So here is a sample report here.

342
00:19:50,454 --> 00:19:52,964
We'll start to go through
this is one I just completed.

343
00:19:52,994 --> 00:19:56,414
You can see it gives a, some
information just about the test

344
00:19:56,424 --> 00:19:59,134
taker and their overall test score.

345
00:19:59,314 --> 00:20:04,994
We give three bands of scores and
those scores are falling into either

346
00:20:05,004 --> 00:20:07,674
they are, I'm trying to remember
off the top of my head, highly

347
00:20:07,704 --> 00:20:10,154
recommended or somewhat recommended.

348
00:20:10,204 --> 00:20:13,084
You'll see at the top right there,
I got a highly recommended score.

349
00:20:13,659 --> 00:20:17,009
We also give the total time that
the person took on the test.

350
00:20:17,039 --> 00:20:18,939
We give them a 30 minute time limit.

351
00:20:18,939 --> 00:20:22,169
As you can see, I've completed
this a number of times, but most

352
00:20:22,169 --> 00:20:25,149
people, it's probably 10 minutes or
less that are completing this test.

353
00:20:25,149 --> 00:20:26,979
It doesn't take a long time to complete.

354
00:20:27,209 --> 00:20:30,259
We give them plenty of time because
it's not meant to be a speeded test.

355
00:20:30,289 --> 00:20:32,989
In other words, we're not
trying to say, Hey, finish this.

356
00:20:32,989 --> 00:20:33,659
You better hurry up.

357
00:20:33,659 --> 00:20:35,319
If you don't go fast,
you're not going to finish.

358
00:20:35,679 --> 00:20:40,039
We have some background here about the
report and what we want to do is we

359
00:20:40,039 --> 00:20:45,099
mentioned on this background is we want
you like to really focus on the driving

360
00:20:45,099 --> 00:20:47,039
factor really should be the overall score.

361
00:20:47,039 --> 00:20:50,109
This overall recommendation, this
highly recommended, recommended,

362
00:20:50,109 --> 00:20:51,239
or somewhat recommended.

363
00:20:51,679 --> 00:20:54,999
And the reason for that is because
that's considering the most information

364
00:20:55,079 --> 00:20:59,179
that's considering all of the test
items that create the overall test.

365
00:20:59,669 --> 00:21:03,929
And what we found from our test,
for example, those who are highly

366
00:21:03,929 --> 00:21:09,499
recommended, they have a 77 percent
shot of being successful on the job.

367
00:21:10,049 --> 00:21:14,729
And we, what we mean by being
successful on the job is they

368
00:21:14,729 --> 00:21:18,709
were rated as above average job
performers by their supervisors.

369
00:21:19,039 --> 00:21:24,644
So 77 percent of the people who have a
highly recommended score, in our data

370
00:21:24,644 --> 00:21:28,404
collection, they were above average
in their job performance ratings.

371
00:21:29,584 --> 00:21:33,764
If you drop down to recommended, 53
percent of those in the recommended were

372
00:21:33,764 --> 00:21:35,924
above average in their job performance.

373
00:21:36,584 --> 00:21:39,964
And if you go down to somewhat
recommended, only 31 percent of

374
00:21:39,964 --> 00:21:43,589
those individuals were above average
in their job performance ratings.

375
00:21:44,319 --> 00:21:46,969
So as you can see from those numbers,
again, no test is perfect, but you

376
00:21:46,969 --> 00:21:52,209
can see there, there is value as
you go further down in those scores,

377
00:21:52,569 --> 00:21:56,839
you're are more likely to bring
someone on who is not going to be

378
00:21:57,619 --> 00:22:01,514
very as good in their job performance
and that the data bears that out.

379
00:22:03,204 --> 00:22:07,554
Mike: I think this is very interesting
in terms of having the personality

380
00:22:07,554 --> 00:22:13,024
test coupled with the CritiCall
hard skills test because with the

381
00:22:13,024 --> 00:22:17,994
hard skills test there are certain
skills and abilities that we're

382
00:22:17,994 --> 00:22:20,394
expecting on day one of the job.

383
00:22:20,424 --> 00:22:24,274
You want people to be able to
hear auditory information and

384
00:22:24,274 --> 00:22:26,064
enter it into a CAD system.

385
00:22:26,064 --> 00:22:29,304
Obviously they're going to get trained
on the CAD system, but they have to have

386
00:22:29,324 --> 00:22:31,574
the core skills and abilities in place.

387
00:22:31,574 --> 00:22:34,354
They need to be able to
multitask under duress.

388
00:22:34,554 --> 00:22:38,994
They need to be able to, read maps
and understand, coordinates and such.

389
00:22:39,294 --> 00:22:44,064
So these things are all very important
and they're deal killers, right?

390
00:22:44,104 --> 00:22:47,709
If you possess these skills and abilities.

391
00:22:47,709 --> 00:22:49,669
You have the ability to move forward.

392
00:22:49,889 --> 00:22:54,349
If you don't possess these skills
and abilities, then you really don't

393
00:22:54,359 --> 00:23:00,019
have any real reason to be continuing
in the process because we're, the

394
00:23:00,019 --> 00:23:02,929
centers are expecting people to
come into this environment day one.

395
00:23:03,429 --> 00:23:07,949
So if you take that, you say,
X percentage of the applicants

396
00:23:07,959 --> 00:23:11,279
have the skills and abilities
necessary for success on the job.

397
00:23:11,289 --> 00:23:14,549
Now you take them and you
run them just those people,

398
00:23:14,549 --> 00:23:16,059
through the personality test.

399
00:23:16,739 --> 00:23:19,869
Voiceover: And we'll be right back
after a word from our sponsor.

400
00:23:21,659 --> 00:23:23,799
Ready to revolutionize your HR strategies?

401
00:23:24,199 --> 00:23:28,199
Head over to TestGenius.com to discover
our latest tools and solutions designed

402
00:23:28,199 --> 00:23:29,759
to streamline your hiring processes.

403
00:23:31,279 --> 00:23:34,699
Mike: You're getting a whole nother
bite at the apple right there in terms

404
00:23:34,709 --> 00:23:40,099
of predictive success of selecting
the right person for the job.

405
00:23:40,449 --> 00:23:45,729
So it's really your odds making you're
putting the odds in your favor that

406
00:23:45,729 --> 00:23:49,939
the hiring select or the selection
decision that you're making is going to

407
00:23:49,939 --> 00:23:51,729
be advantageous for your organization.

408
00:23:51,729 --> 00:23:52,329
Is that right?

409
00:23:53,479 --> 00:23:54,649
Clinton: Oh, that's absolutely correct.

410
00:23:54,689 --> 00:23:57,769
It's a, you did a great job
of explaining in common terms.

411
00:23:57,769 --> 00:24:00,309
We, in every profession, you
like to use fancy terms to make

412
00:24:00,309 --> 00:24:01,829
yourself sound smarter than you are.

413
00:24:01,909 --> 00:24:03,829
And we call that incremental variance.

414
00:24:04,044 --> 00:24:08,714
And so then, yeah, and and just what that
means essentially is those tests, like you

415
00:24:08,714 --> 00:24:11,574
said, Mike, they tell us different things
and that's what we mean by incremental.

416
00:24:11,624 --> 00:24:15,434
It adds on to the information
that a technical test tells us.

417
00:24:15,434 --> 00:24:18,584
So technical tests of, typing
auditory information, entering

418
00:24:18,624 --> 00:24:22,524
things in that gives us that predicts
differently than a personality test.

419
00:24:22,524 --> 00:24:24,954
And that's just the term we
call it incremental variance.

420
00:24:24,994 --> 00:24:29,224
And so you're adding unique pieces
of information that give you

421
00:24:29,304 --> 00:24:31,324
basically greater predictive power.

422
00:24:33,129 --> 00:24:36,969
Mike: It's interesting because now I'm
starting to understand a little bit more

423
00:24:36,969 --> 00:24:40,449
about how this fits in, because I think
the next part of this report you're

424
00:24:40,449 --> 00:24:42,769
going to show is the overall score.

425
00:24:42,789 --> 00:24:43,969
And then you have subscales.

426
00:24:43,969 --> 00:24:48,269
And I guess those subscales are some
of that predictive variance as well.

427
00:24:48,269 --> 00:24:48,999
Is that correct?

428
00:24:49,729 --> 00:24:51,029
Clinton: Yeah, and that is as well.

429
00:24:51,159 --> 00:24:52,609
So give me some of that
predictive variance.

430
00:24:52,609 --> 00:24:55,769
And so we have, like you said,
on the second page, we have this

431
00:24:55,789 --> 00:24:57,409
overall recommendation again.

432
00:24:57,789 --> 00:24:59,809
It was on the top of the first page.

433
00:24:59,809 --> 00:25:02,419
We're just going to visually
show you the three options here.

434
00:25:02,729 --> 00:25:06,419
And it's highly recommended and
you can see here, we give us, we

435
00:25:06,419 --> 00:25:07,869
tell you a little bit about this.

436
00:25:07,879 --> 00:25:09,789
It was keyed using actual employees.

437
00:25:09,789 --> 00:25:13,849
And so we want to let you know Hey, these
individuals, this was, this is based on

438
00:25:13,859 --> 00:25:19,089
data from actual people working in these
types of roles that we aren't just making

439
00:25:19,089 --> 00:25:22,239
this up and saying, Hey, we think these
people are going to be more successful.

440
00:25:22,239 --> 00:25:23,789
This is what the data has shown us.

441
00:25:24,424 --> 00:25:28,154
Now, what we say here now, we introduce
these subscales and we have these

442
00:25:28,154 --> 00:25:32,244
subscales and they can provide unique
information that then could be useful for

443
00:25:32,444 --> 00:25:34,684
prodding in say, a selection interview.

444
00:25:34,964 --> 00:25:38,284
And so we have one of the subscores
that we have is dependability.

445
00:25:38,634 --> 00:25:42,344
And so we give you some information on
high scores, what that means for higher

446
00:25:42,344 --> 00:25:46,644
scores on dependability and what that may
mean for a lower score on dependability.

447
00:25:46,994 --> 00:25:49,684
And then we give you some potential
interview questions that you may want to

448
00:25:49,694 --> 00:25:52,074
follow up with in the interview process.

449
00:25:52,074 --> 00:25:52,124
Thanks.

450
00:25:52,669 --> 00:25:56,079
And like Mike had said, just because
someone scores lower on one of these

451
00:25:56,089 --> 00:25:59,789
subscales, let's say I scored really
you can see on this one, I'm like

452
00:25:59,789 --> 00:26:03,009
confident assertive, I'm right in the
middle, on that 58 on the confident

453
00:26:03,009 --> 00:26:04,709
assertive subscale out of 100.

454
00:26:05,229 --> 00:26:08,669
And I've seen this before where someone
says, Ooh, Clinton's only a 58 on

455
00:26:08,669 --> 00:26:10,029
the confident assertive subscale.

456
00:26:10,039 --> 00:26:10,599
I don't know.

457
00:26:10,609 --> 00:26:12,069
We, I don't think we should hire him.

458
00:26:12,819 --> 00:26:16,009
What we need to go back to is
again, this overall recommendation

459
00:26:16,029 --> 00:26:17,659
should be the driving decision.

460
00:26:18,179 --> 00:26:21,149
Now, what you can do with this is
because maybe I'm moderate on this.

461
00:26:21,149 --> 00:26:25,169
You could say, Hey, maybe you want to ask
some confident sort of follow up questions

462
00:26:25,179 --> 00:26:28,549
that we provide here on this page is
in as part of the interview questions.

463
00:26:28,559 --> 00:26:31,389
Hey Clinton, tell me about this,
discuss this, tell me about a time.

464
00:26:31,844 --> 00:26:35,334
And follow up on those interview
questions to see if there's maybe any

465
00:26:35,334 --> 00:26:39,154
sort of flags there or training needs
or say, is this going to be a problem

466
00:26:39,234 --> 00:26:41,464
if we bring him in or follow up there?

467
00:26:43,684 --> 00:26:48,414
Mike: That kind of goes back to what we
were talking about earlier with the being

468
00:26:48,414 --> 00:26:50,754
aware of strengths and weaknesses, right?

469
00:26:51,034 --> 00:26:54,184
Or not perceiving a
weakness as a strength.

470
00:26:54,484 --> 00:26:59,474
If a person, one example that we
use in this dispatch space, one

471
00:26:59,474 --> 00:27:02,929
of our tests gives the ability
to collect a voice sample.

472
00:27:04,319 --> 00:27:08,299
And if you collect a voice
sample from someone, you've

473
00:27:08,299 --> 00:27:09,439
never talked to them before.

474
00:27:09,439 --> 00:27:11,019
They're just an applicant at that point.

475
00:27:11,439 --> 00:27:15,229
And you realize that they talk
really softly, there's this, you

476
00:27:15,229 --> 00:27:19,199
want to jump out and you want to
say listen, in this role, you need

477
00:27:19,209 --> 00:27:21,769
to be able to speak with authority.

478
00:27:21,959 --> 00:27:26,749
It isn't necessarily problematic that
this person speaks really softly.

479
00:27:27,109 --> 00:27:31,919
What's what matters is, are they aware
that their natural tendency is to speak

480
00:27:31,919 --> 00:27:36,639
softly, but they have the inherent
ability to ramp it up when the time comes.

481
00:27:36,779 --> 00:27:39,909
And I think that's the same with
some of these right here and some

482
00:27:39,909 --> 00:27:41,219
of these follow up questions.

483
00:27:41,274 --> 00:27:46,044
Clinton: Now, yeah, and I also like to
point out too, often, so those follow

484
00:27:46,044 --> 00:27:49,994
up questions, are people aware of those
weaknesses, but also, oftentimes, what

485
00:27:49,994 --> 00:27:54,664
I call our strengths, often become our
weaknesses, and what I mean by that is,

486
00:27:54,664 --> 00:27:58,224
because we know it's a strength, so let's
say I know I am assertive, and I'm high on

487
00:27:58,234 --> 00:28:01,044
assertiveness that's great, he's going to
be really assertive on these phone calls.

488
00:28:01,474 --> 00:28:04,334
Oftentimes it can be than a
crutch maybe become too assertive

489
00:28:04,334 --> 00:28:05,454
at times become dominant.

490
00:28:06,124 --> 00:28:09,194
And just because you have a strength
also mean you have to be aware of

491
00:28:09,194 --> 00:28:12,544
your strengths, because strengths
overused can become weaknesses.

492
00:28:12,924 --> 00:28:16,034
And just knowing these things, so you
can also probe on some of these where

493
00:28:16,034 --> 00:28:18,644
they're high scores, because you say,
hey, really good, he's really assertive,

494
00:28:18,694 --> 00:28:21,524
but you might want to say, hey, are
there times maybe where he's overbearing?

495
00:28:21,924 --> 00:28:23,074
Mike: Overly assertive.

496
00:28:23,074 --> 00:28:23,604
How about that?

497
00:28:24,044 --> 00:28:24,554
That's right.

498
00:28:25,914 --> 00:28:26,254
Yeah.

499
00:28:26,554 --> 00:28:31,494
That's just another really important
reason to dissuade somebody from

500
00:28:31,494 --> 00:28:35,304
looking at that number and making
a decision, because it's not, it's

501
00:28:35,304 --> 00:28:41,714
a description of an aspect of their
personality, but it isn't necessarily

502
00:28:41,714 --> 00:28:43,924
an indication of what you need to do.

503
00:28:43,924 --> 00:28:47,954
It's an indication that you should
drill down a little more closely to

504
00:28:47,954 --> 00:28:50,194
be able to make that best decision.

505
00:28:50,244 --> 00:28:51,064
Clinton: Yes, yeah.

506
00:28:51,594 --> 00:28:56,374
And like I said, overall, if you are
making a, a go, no go decision, let's

507
00:28:56,374 --> 00:29:00,144
just say you have you know, a hundred
applicants and you can't afford,

508
00:29:00,154 --> 00:29:01,634
you just can't interview them all.

509
00:29:01,934 --> 00:29:05,244
And the driving decision there on
who you're going to interview, again,

510
00:29:05,254 --> 00:29:10,064
focus on the overall recommendation
score and not the subscores when

511
00:29:10,064 --> 00:29:13,344
it comes to say, Hey, we can only
interview 20 of these individuals.

512
00:29:13,774 --> 00:29:17,214
Of these 100 let's focus on maybe
then the overall recommendation

513
00:29:17,254 --> 00:29:21,474
and you drill down on the subscales
in some great interview Yeah,

514
00:29:21,954 --> 00:29:22,794
Mike: that's a good point.

515
00:29:22,794 --> 00:29:26,034
So if you think about let's say
you had 100 you drilled down to 20.

516
00:29:26,034 --> 00:29:28,984
You bring those 20 in that's
a lot of people to interview.

517
00:29:29,284 --> 00:29:32,314
And if you're only hiring for three
or four positions, you've got to

518
00:29:32,314 --> 00:29:33,934
make some really important decisions.

519
00:29:34,194 --> 00:29:36,494
So you need additional information.

520
00:29:36,854 --> 00:29:41,784
You know a lot of times in our case if
you have a score, a data entry score,

521
00:29:41,784 --> 00:29:46,364
or some sort of test map reading you
know, it's 97 percent and somebody's 96.

522
00:29:46,934 --> 00:29:49,179
There's not a big difference
between somebody scoring 96

523
00:29:49,179 --> 00:29:51,674
or 97 on a map reading test.

524
00:29:51,674 --> 00:29:57,524
It's not enough to be able to make some
sort of distinguishing decision between,

525
00:29:57,814 --> 00:30:02,104
person one and person two, really, these
are the kinds of things that you want

526
00:30:02,114 --> 00:30:06,524
to use to determine of these 20, which
are the people that we're going to move

527
00:30:06,534 --> 00:30:10,984
forward to, and whatever our next part of
our recruitment is, even if it's hiring.

528
00:30:11,034 --> 00:30:12,504
Clinton: Yes, that's a great point, Mike.

529
00:30:12,524 --> 00:30:18,474
Often tests are not, they're not
precise enough to make or, to draw

530
00:30:18,474 --> 00:30:20,414
conclusions from small point differences.

531
00:30:20,574 --> 00:30:23,074
It's like that example,
96 versus 97 on that map.

532
00:30:23,404 --> 00:30:27,284
Now, if someone's a 60 versus a 97, that's
a large, far enough away where you can

533
00:30:27,284 --> 00:30:28,904
say, hey, someone struggled a little more.

534
00:30:28,904 --> 00:30:33,124
But when people 70 and this one's a 71.

535
00:30:33,844 --> 00:30:37,114
It's basically, statistically,
they're the same.

536
00:30:37,744 --> 00:30:40,814
Mike: If you, if we want to
sound really smart, we would say

537
00:30:40,814 --> 00:30:42,604
performance differentiating, right?

538
00:30:43,074 --> 00:30:43,484
Clinton: Yes.

539
00:30:44,604 --> 00:30:44,914
Yes.

540
00:30:46,164 --> 00:30:46,914
Mike: Very cool.

541
00:30:47,274 --> 00:30:49,854
Jenny, anything that you, you
can think of that you want to

542
00:30:49,854 --> 00:30:51,574
talk about here in terms of,

543
00:30:51,834 --> 00:30:51,994
Jenny: Just

544
00:30:51,994 --> 00:30:52,534
a comment.

545
00:30:52,534 --> 00:30:56,224
As I look at this report and I just
imagine myself in the one who's

546
00:30:56,224 --> 00:31:00,344
doing the hiring and needing to
screen out and sit with candidates.

547
00:31:00,904 --> 00:31:02,554
What a great tool this is.

548
00:31:02,934 --> 00:31:05,294
What a time saver to be
able to look at this report.

549
00:31:05,414 --> 00:31:07,334
I have questions that I can ask.

550
00:31:07,754 --> 00:31:11,904
And then the other thought I had was,
I wonder if I might have a tendency

551
00:31:11,904 --> 00:31:13,644
to try to weight the sub scores.

552
00:31:13,694 --> 00:31:16,184
That one is more important
than the other one.

553
00:31:16,184 --> 00:31:19,134
And so I could really, we've already
talked about this, but I could just

554
00:31:19,134 --> 00:31:23,034
really see the tendency to, to think that
one is more important than the other.

555
00:31:24,314 --> 00:31:24,634
Clinton: Yeah.

556
00:31:24,634 --> 00:31:24,814
Jenny: And

557
00:31:25,064 --> 00:31:26,404
Clinton: people, you have
to fight that tendency.

558
00:31:27,329 --> 00:31:28,809
Mike: Yeah, and then
go with the questions.

559
00:31:28,809 --> 00:31:30,679
The questions are going
to give you the meat.

560
00:31:30,789 --> 00:31:33,449
That's really going to, that's really
going to tell you what it is that

561
00:31:33,459 --> 00:31:37,149
you, what you wanted to uncover
as you go through that process.

562
00:31:37,409 --> 00:31:40,569
Now, this test has been
criterion validated.

563
00:31:41,009 --> 00:31:45,399
And why don't you talk a little bit -when
something is criteria and validated that a

564
00:31:45,399 --> 00:31:49,549
lot of people call that the gold standard
of validation, because it literally

565
00:31:49,549 --> 00:31:54,089
predicts some sort of job performance
that's correlated with the test scores.

566
00:31:54,439 --> 00:31:58,689
But one of the things that's really
advantageous about that is that the

567
00:31:58,689 --> 00:32:04,704
Uniform Guidelines does allow this
criterion validation of which shoot you

568
00:32:04,704 --> 00:32:08,644
guys wrote a 280 page validation report.

569
00:32:08,644 --> 00:32:15,524
So our clients are able to adopt that
validation report as their own, which

570
00:32:15,524 --> 00:32:20,594
will give them all of the defensibility
aspects that come with that.

571
00:32:20,764 --> 00:32:24,719
They're able to adopt that to their
own environment through a very

572
00:32:24,919 --> 00:32:29,609
simple process that actually takes
only a couple of minutes for them

573
00:32:29,609 --> 00:32:31,489
to go and transport that over.

574
00:32:31,489 --> 00:32:32,919
Can you talk about that a little bit?

575
00:32:32,919 --> 00:32:35,709
I think that's very
useful to our audience.

576
00:32:36,559 --> 00:32:37,319
Clinton: Yeah, sure.

577
00:32:37,849 --> 00:32:40,559
So most, organizations,
they may say that's great.

578
00:32:40,579 --> 00:32:43,219
I would love to do this criterion
validation study ourselves, but

579
00:32:43,219 --> 00:32:46,709
we only have five dispatchers,
or 10 dispatchers, and that's not

580
00:32:46,709 --> 00:32:48,159
enough to really get the data.

581
00:32:48,589 --> 00:32:52,399
Good news is we did the heavy lifting
for you, like Michael says, by having

582
00:32:52,399 --> 00:32:56,489
a multi jurisdictional criterion
validation study where we had more

583
00:32:56,489 --> 00:33:00,809
than 300 individuals participate, and
we showed the relationship between

584
00:33:00,839 --> 00:33:02,089
test scores and job performance.

585
00:33:02,139 --> 00:33:05,379
All you have to do under the Uniform
Guidelines on employee selection

586
00:33:05,379 --> 00:33:11,069
procedures in section 7b There we have a
simple process to say is your dispatching

587
00:33:11,069 --> 00:33:16,139
job substantially similar in terms of
kind of the major work behaviors to where

588
00:33:16,139 --> 00:33:17,959
we did the original validation study.

589
00:33:18,279 --> 00:33:24,774
And we have a document for you where we
have listed out the work behaviors, and

590
00:33:24,774 --> 00:33:28,694
you can see here, major work behaviors,
and we have it both for the technical

591
00:33:28,794 --> 00:33:30,604
skills component of the CritiCall test.

592
00:33:30,604 --> 00:33:33,834
So like more of the map reading,
audio comprehension, and also for the

593
00:33:33,844 --> 00:33:37,224
personality component, and you need just,
all you have to do is have your employees,

594
00:33:37,244 --> 00:33:41,314
your subject matter experts, or your
current dispatchers or supervisors of

595
00:33:41,314 --> 00:33:47,504
the position, indicate how similar those
are to, to the job at your organization.

596
00:33:47,829 --> 00:33:51,569
And if there's substantial similarity,
and this will auto calculate for you,

597
00:33:51,949 --> 00:33:55,819
we'll say, yes, you have enough here
to be able to transport the validity.

598
00:33:56,179 --> 00:33:59,419
And so you don't have to do your
own kind of criterion validation

599
00:33:59,419 --> 00:34:02,019
study with hundreds of people
that you don't even have.

600
00:34:02,429 --> 00:34:03,289
And we've done that for you.

601
00:34:04,344 --> 00:34:09,154
Mike: Now, and this right here is actually
from CritiCall, the hard skills test.

602
00:34:09,164 --> 00:34:14,274
So you can see these work behaviors
are concrete work behaviors,

603
00:34:14,274 --> 00:34:17,424
reading, comprehending, computer
use, data entry, et cetera.

604
00:34:17,844 --> 00:34:23,944
We also have a sheet for the personality
test, which targets the work behaviors

605
00:34:24,284 --> 00:34:29,934
that you and Jason targeted in our
test development validation study.

606
00:34:29,934 --> 00:34:34,584
So it would be softer skill work
behaviors that pertain to the

607
00:34:34,584 --> 00:34:36,804
personality testing aspects of that.

608
00:34:37,134 --> 00:34:41,144
And it looks to me like basically you
hit each organization's going to have

609
00:34:41,144 --> 00:34:45,004
a series of subject matter experts, and
they're just going to agree or disagree

610
00:34:45,004 --> 00:34:50,364
that these major work behaviors are
similar to those that are required in

611
00:34:50,364 --> 00:34:56,119
their environment and from what I've
seen in using this transportability

612
00:34:56,119 --> 00:35:03,849
tool over many years with people, the
universality of the dispatch environment

613
00:35:03,849 --> 00:35:06,419
is such that everybody goes through this.

614
00:35:06,419 --> 00:35:08,549
And yeah, of course, we
have to be able to do this.

615
00:35:08,549 --> 00:35:09,789
And of course, we have to do this.

616
00:35:10,039 --> 00:35:15,049
It's a really high likelihood that the
criterion validation that was established

617
00:35:15,059 --> 00:35:21,919
is going to translate or transport over
to any other given organization, even if

618
00:35:21,919 --> 00:35:26,389
it's a very small rural organization, or
if it's a very large urban organization.

619
00:35:26,389 --> 00:35:32,108
Clinton: That is one of the great things
of this job is that it is, like you said,

620
00:35:32,108 --> 00:35:36,764
it is very specialized and that there's,
it's very similar across organizations.

621
00:35:36,774 --> 00:35:40,114
Sometimes when I've done some tests,
let's say for example, for software

622
00:35:40,134 --> 00:35:44,304
engineer, there, that can be, they can
vary widely depending on organization

623
00:35:44,304 --> 00:35:47,934
size or what exactly they're coding
or what software they're working with.

624
00:35:48,214 --> 00:35:51,244
And there's a lot of differences, but this
dispatcher tends to be, like I said, tends

625
00:35:51,244 --> 00:35:54,924
to be pretty similar, and so that's a good
thing is that we usually find people are

626
00:35:54,924 --> 00:35:58,144
saying, yeah, this is accurate and we do
this and we can transport that validity.

627
00:35:58,924 --> 00:35:59,164
Mike: Yeah.

628
00:35:59,194 --> 00:35:59,664
Excellent.

629
00:36:00,454 --> 00:36:02,434
And then we can't see all this
spreadsheet because there's

630
00:36:02,434 --> 00:36:03,774
just too much stuff on here.

631
00:36:04,084 --> 00:36:07,614
But essentially what happens is you
go through and you just, you get in

632
00:36:07,614 --> 00:36:10,474
a room together with your subject
matter experts and you say, okay,

633
00:36:10,514 --> 00:36:15,274
number one, one through five, five,
meaning it's exactly like my job.

634
00:36:15,274 --> 00:36:16,804
And one, meaning it's not at all.

635
00:36:17,094 --> 00:36:19,164
And everybody shouts off their ratings.

636
00:36:19,164 --> 00:36:20,554
One person enters it into there.

637
00:36:20,554 --> 00:36:23,394
And at the very end of the
process, there's a box there.

638
00:36:23,409 --> 00:36:25,999
The bottom that's red and it turns green.

639
00:36:25,999 --> 00:36:29,589
If it's right there, the green signifies
that the work behavior behaviors

640
00:36:29,589 --> 00:36:31,029
are considered to be transportable.

641
00:36:31,229 --> 00:36:33,399
Thanks for slicing and dicing this, Jenny.

642
00:36:33,399 --> 00:36:34,409
I really appreciate that.

643
00:36:34,719 --> 00:36:36,339
But it's as easy as that.

644
00:36:36,349 --> 00:36:38,649
Number one, number two, number
three, number four, number five.

645
00:36:38,919 --> 00:36:41,799
And then when they get to
the end, it turns green and

646
00:36:41,809 --> 00:36:43,339
you can print a copy of that.

647
00:36:43,639 --> 00:36:49,419
You can actually take our validation
report that Clinton and Jason authored

648
00:36:49,749 --> 00:36:54,394
and you can attach your transparency
portability report, easy for me to say,

649
00:36:54,714 --> 00:37:00,674
to that validation report, and you can
then own that validation report for

650
00:37:00,674 --> 00:37:03,704
this position for your organization.

651
00:37:05,244 --> 00:37:11,834
And I would like to say that if
someone was to call you up and do

652
00:37:12,044 --> 00:37:16,694
this boots on the ground from end
to end at their particular center.

653
00:37:16,694 --> 00:37:18,864
If they were going to, if you were
going to show up, you're going

654
00:37:18,864 --> 00:37:22,624
to do a job analysis, you were
going to do a test development.

655
00:37:22,924 --> 00:37:25,304
You were going to do criterion validation.

656
00:37:25,694 --> 00:37:28,364
If you're going to do
all this stuff on site.

657
00:37:28,404 --> 00:37:31,544
That would be a really
expensive process, wouldn't it?

658
00:37:31,545 --> 00:37:31,957
Yeah.

659
00:37:31,957 --> 00:37:32,370
Clinton: Yeah.

660
00:37:32,370 --> 00:37:37,319
So it's at least just a conservative
estimate, at least $30, 000.

661
00:37:39,399 --> 00:37:40,219
Mike: That's amazing.

662
00:37:40,489 --> 00:37:41,999
And we'll do it for half that, right?

663
00:37:41,999 --> 00:37:42,379
Clinton.

664
00:37:43,209 --> 00:37:43,589
Clinton: Yeah.

665
00:37:43,589 --> 00:37:43,919
Yeah.

666
00:37:43,919 --> 00:37:44,929
So just half, yeah.

667
00:37:44,930 --> 00:37:47,020
Mike: So that's quite
an incredible savings.

668
00:37:47,070 --> 00:37:50,960
And then what, talk a little bit about
the defensibility aspect of this.

669
00:37:50,990 --> 00:37:54,760
What we know, we didn't
talk a lot about validity.

670
00:37:54,930 --> 00:37:58,570
We can, we're going to actually
cover validity on a future podcast.

671
00:37:58,830 --> 00:38:01,940
We didn't really talk a lot about
the development of the personality

672
00:38:01,940 --> 00:38:04,690
test in episode one of this

673
00:38:04,880 --> 00:38:05,460
series.

674
00:38:05,620 --> 00:38:08,030
We talked a little bit more about
it, if you're interested in it.

675
00:38:09,650 --> 00:38:13,260
When you go through this validation
process for this kind of test or any

676
00:38:13,260 --> 00:38:17,970
other kind of test the way I describe it
is that it's like a coin with two sides.

677
00:38:18,220 --> 00:38:24,770
And on one side is the utility and
the utility speaks to how well does

678
00:38:24,770 --> 00:38:27,750
this selection instrument work to

679
00:38:28,250 --> 00:38:32,720
bring in the people that are going to be
successful on the job in some way or shape

680
00:38:32,810 --> 00:38:36,970
or they're not going to steal from you
or they're not going to quit immediately.

681
00:38:37,020 --> 00:38:40,860
They're not going to be disruptive
or whatever your criteria is.

682
00:38:40,890 --> 00:38:44,270
Then on the other side of
that same coin opposite the

683
00:38:44,280 --> 00:38:45,920
utility side is defensibility.

684
00:38:45,920 --> 00:38:51,595
And defensibility is speaking to what
in a worst case scenario, if your

685
00:38:51,595 --> 00:38:57,545
selection process gets questioned by
some human being with an attorney or some

686
00:38:57,555 --> 00:39:03,275
legal authority how well are you going
to fare in that particular instance?

687
00:39:03,605 --> 00:39:08,525
So can you talk a little bit about all
the work that we've done and how that

688
00:39:08,745 --> 00:39:14,225
benefits each organization in terms of
the utility and defensibility aspects.

689
00:39:15,585 --> 00:39:18,385
Clinton: Yeah and that's a great way
of putting those two sides of the coin.

690
00:39:18,385 --> 00:39:22,295
Mike, I always tell with clients, whenever
we work with them on validating tests

691
00:39:22,295 --> 00:39:26,395
or implementing hiring tests is that the
goals I always say are one A and one B is

692
00:39:26,445 --> 00:39:30,005
making sure you're hiring the best people
for the job and then making sure you're

693
00:39:30,005 --> 00:39:31,995
doing so in a legally defensible way.

694
00:39:32,415 --> 00:39:34,545
And that's what you want to do is
you want to have both of those.

695
00:39:34,545 --> 00:39:36,895
You should be able to have
some legal protection.

696
00:39:37,415 --> 00:39:40,445
So if someone does challenge your
hiring process or says, Hey, you didn't

697
00:39:40,455 --> 00:39:43,265
hire me because I am a white male.

698
00:39:43,540 --> 00:39:46,260
Or you didn't hire me because I
don't know, some group I'm too old.

699
00:39:46,280 --> 00:39:48,760
You didn't hire, we want to be
able to defend it and say, no, we

700
00:39:48,760 --> 00:39:51,590
didn't hire you because, you didn't
have the right technical skills.

701
00:39:51,840 --> 00:39:52,710
You couldn't do these things.

702
00:39:52,710 --> 00:39:55,070
You weren't, we showed through
our validation efforts we know

703
00:39:55,070 --> 00:39:57,680
that lower scores on this test
are less likely to succeed.

704
00:39:57,680 --> 00:40:01,050
And so you were screened out because
of that and not because of your age

705
00:40:01,060 --> 00:40:02,800
and not because of some other issue.

706
00:40:03,500 --> 00:40:04,610
And that's what we provide.

707
00:40:04,610 --> 00:40:06,250
And that's what they're the uniform.

708
00:40:06,250 --> 00:40:06,400
We didn't.

709
00:40:06,550 --> 00:40:09,910
I haven't gone into this too much,
but the Uniform Guidelines on Employee

710
00:40:09,910 --> 00:40:12,030
Selection Procedures provide a playbook.

711
00:40:12,520 --> 00:40:17,770
And when it comes to personality tests
and criterion validation, Section 15B

712
00:40:17,920 --> 00:40:22,330
of the Uniform Guidelines on Employee
Selection Procedures provides like a list.

713
00:40:22,915 --> 00:40:28,495
A list of just of things that you need
to cover when doing a validation study or

714
00:40:28,495 --> 00:40:34,205
that a test creator vendor should cover
if they're developing a test Yeah in

715
00:40:34,205 --> 00:40:37,875
that report and the report that we have
we actually at the very beginning of the

716
00:40:37,875 --> 00:40:43,265
report Have a list of all the requirements
of Section 15B of the Uniform Guidelines,

717
00:40:43,335 --> 00:40:49,045
and we indicate which page or pages of
the report cover those sections of Uniform

718
00:40:49,045 --> 00:40:52,335
Guidelines to show that we're addressing
all of the requirements that we're

719
00:40:52,335 --> 00:40:54,235
doing our homework and you're covered.

720
00:40:54,525 --> 00:40:59,185
And so if someone does challenge the
process, this is a nice report that then

721
00:40:59,185 --> 00:41:02,845
can be provided to lawyers and people
who are going to get in those rooms and

722
00:41:02,845 --> 00:41:07,255
fight those battles to say, Hey, we've
done our homework here and we're making

723
00:41:07,375 --> 00:41:11,355
decisions based on good information and
not because we just don't like people

724
00:41:11,355 --> 00:41:12,805
from a certain protected group status.

725
00:41:13,505 --> 00:41:18,915
Mike: On the prior episode where we
talked generically about personality

726
00:41:18,915 --> 00:41:25,975
testing, I used an example from this
9 1 1 police, fire, EMS space where,

727
00:41:26,085 --> 00:41:29,515
you know, being at the national
conferences and having an opportunity

728
00:41:29,735 --> 00:41:34,720
to talk to center directors there's
this universal understanding among them.

729
00:41:34,720 --> 00:41:39,170
If they've been around long enough, they
can sit down with a human being, for 5

730
00:41:39,190 --> 00:41:42,600
or 10 minutes and talk to them and they
can determine whether or not they're

731
00:41:42,600 --> 00:41:44,270
going to be successful on the job.

732
00:41:44,730 --> 00:41:49,060
And I never, I never argue with these
folks because I know that they're

733
00:41:49,060 --> 00:41:54,140
right about that, that they have that
uncanny ability to be able to sort

734
00:41:54,140 --> 00:41:56,950
out who's going to be successful and
who isn't going to be successful.

735
00:41:57,230 --> 00:42:02,530
We would never recommend that they
use that as a strategy because

736
00:42:02,770 --> 00:42:05,015
it's fraught with pitfalls, right?

737
00:42:05,445 --> 00:42:11,135
The first one is that you don't have
a paper trail that shows why you

738
00:42:11,145 --> 00:42:15,185
selected one person and you didn't
select another person and that in

739
00:42:15,185 --> 00:42:16,925
itself can be quite problematic.

740
00:42:18,175 --> 00:42:25,235
And so really when we set out to create
CritiCall, what we did without even

741
00:42:25,235 --> 00:42:32,065
really knowing is that we created it to
be proxy for that center director who's

742
00:42:32,225 --> 00:42:37,565
able to spend time with an applicant
and in a similar way, know whether or

743
00:42:37,565 --> 00:42:41,945
not they're going to be successful on
the job, but to do so in a way where

744
00:42:41,945 --> 00:42:44,575
it's completely documented step by step.

745
00:42:44,765 --> 00:42:46,895
Here's the reasons why
they should move forward.

746
00:42:47,055 --> 00:42:49,085
Here's the reasons why they
shouldn't move forward.

747
00:42:49,625 --> 00:42:54,665
But furthermore to that, what we find,
and I would say particularly in this

748
00:42:54,665 --> 00:43:01,315
social media environment or day and
age, is that it's so important for

749
00:43:01,345 --> 00:43:08,135
organizations who are hiring to be good
citizens, good stewards in their realm.

750
00:43:08,155 --> 00:43:14,680
And so what this critiCall test and
even your personality test that's in

751
00:43:14,680 --> 00:43:20,090
the CritiCall test does and does so
well is it affords the applicant an

752
00:43:20,100 --> 00:43:25,530
opportunity to find out not only find
out for the organization they're applying

753
00:43:25,530 --> 00:43:26,950
for, but find out for themselves.

754
00:43:27,170 --> 00:43:33,310
Am I suited for this job and to do so
in a way that is really satisfactory.

755
00:43:33,490 --> 00:43:37,865
In fact, what we see with our testing
is that if you're like me and you

756
00:43:37,865 --> 00:43:42,385
can't multitask, you hate the test
so much that you pretty much get up

757
00:43:42,385 --> 00:43:43,845
and walk away, don't even finish it.

758
00:43:44,085 --> 00:43:47,385
And what you do is you walk away
saying, Oh my gosh, I dodged a

759
00:43:47,385 --> 00:43:49,165
bullet because I would hate that job.

760
00:43:49,165 --> 00:43:53,045
I'm so glad I didn't, get that
job so I could work Christmas and

761
00:43:53,045 --> 00:43:56,555
weekends and graveyards and all that
stuff that I really also don't like.

762
00:43:56,955 --> 00:44:04,705
So these kinds of well constructed tests
really serve both of those masters in

763
00:44:04,745 --> 00:44:11,335
such a way that it leaves the organization
feeling very good about the process that

764
00:44:11,335 --> 00:44:16,725
they have in place, as well, it leaves
the applicant feeling whether or not they

765
00:44:16,725 --> 00:44:22,695
got hired that they had a fair shake and
even maybe more than some other jobs.

766
00:44:22,695 --> 00:44:28,005
If you're not suited for this environment,
you really have no disagreement with that.

767
00:44:28,015 --> 00:44:30,285
So do you have any thoughts about that?

768
00:44:30,285 --> 00:44:31,705
Does that resonate with you at all?

769
00:44:33,335 --> 00:44:34,505
Clinton: Yeah, it does.

770
00:44:34,505 --> 00:44:36,775
And I think there's a, I
always, a couple of thoughts.

771
00:44:36,825 --> 00:44:40,375
One is I think it's important, like
you said, candidates will often self

772
00:44:40,375 --> 00:44:43,485
select out when you have good selection
process that are face valid, that

773
00:44:43,485 --> 00:44:44,925
kind of look and feel like the job.

774
00:44:44,925 --> 00:44:48,665
And like you said it's not only our
organization, should they be figuring out

775
00:44:48,695 --> 00:44:52,275
who's a good fit for the organization,
you as a job applicant should be trying

776
00:44:52,275 --> 00:44:54,015
to figure out, is this a good fit for me?

777
00:44:54,555 --> 00:44:56,915
And that test, it also
helps to allow for that.

778
00:44:57,400 --> 00:45:00,020
My, my other thought was, it was
like you talked about is we're

779
00:45:00,020 --> 00:45:03,730
providing what I call a standardized,
a nice standardized process

780
00:45:04,210 --> 00:45:06,580
for organizations to
make hiring decisions.

781
00:45:06,960 --> 00:45:09,830
And while it's not often sexy, people
aren't often saying, Ooh, look at

782
00:45:09,830 --> 00:45:12,920
that standardization you have in
your process and, really admiring it.

783
00:45:12,920 --> 00:45:17,040
That standardization is actually what
helps and saves a lot of organizations

784
00:45:17,060 --> 00:45:20,940
and actually what can build in some of
that predictive power, because oftentimes

785
00:45:20,940 --> 00:45:23,550
one of the problems, like you said, Mike,
with those individuals who've been in the

786
00:45:23,570 --> 00:45:27,060
job for years and say they can recognize
who's going to be the best performer,

787
00:45:27,495 --> 00:45:30,445
is sometimes problems occur when
there's a lack of standardization.

788
00:45:30,455 --> 00:45:33,575
If they didn't use tools like this,
they all of a sudden they're free

789
00:45:33,575 --> 00:45:36,445
flow and they go in one direction with
one applicant, they don't go in that

790
00:45:36,445 --> 00:45:40,515
direction with another job applicant,
that lack of standardization can then

791
00:45:40,515 --> 00:45:43,995
where problems can be introduced into
the process and a candidate may complain

792
00:45:43,995 --> 00:45:47,225
and say, I didn't get a chance to show
what I could do because they asked all

793
00:45:47,225 --> 00:45:50,135
this other candidate these questions
that they didn't even ask me, okay.

794
00:45:50,430 --> 00:45:52,420
We're having a standardized process.

795
00:45:52,430 --> 00:45:56,100
We're giving all the candidates a fair
playing ground to show their skills

796
00:45:56,110 --> 00:45:59,800
and their abilities and they're fit
for this job in a standardized process.

797
00:45:59,840 --> 00:46:01,780
There's a lot of value
in that standardization.

798
00:46:02,810 --> 00:46:03,050
Mike: Yeah.

799
00:46:03,050 --> 00:46:06,240
And from the utility aspect as
well, that's the defensibility

800
00:46:06,240 --> 00:46:10,420
part, but the standardization gives
you more utility in your selection

801
00:46:10,420 --> 00:46:12,660
process, which is equally important.

802
00:46:12,780 --> 00:46:16,240
The other side of that same coin
that we talked about earlier.

803
00:46:16,260 --> 00:46:16,710
Excellent.

804
00:46:16,720 --> 00:46:17,330
That's great.

805
00:46:17,920 --> 00:46:23,210
Do you Jenny, did you have anything else
that you wanted to talk about before we

806
00:46:23,820 --> 00:46:23,910
end?

807
00:46:23,910 --> 00:46:24,880
Jenny: No, actually.

808
00:46:25,510 --> 00:46:27,620
Yeah, actually, sense we're winding down.

809
00:46:27,925 --> 00:46:31,005
This has been a, an amazing
discussion, and I just want to just

810
00:46:31,005 --> 00:46:34,865
say that as somebody who's taken the
personality test and the CritiCall

811
00:46:34,885 --> 00:46:39,265
test, it's just not my space to work.

812
00:46:39,265 --> 00:46:46,215
And I can tell you, I have self
selected and I'm so grateful for those

813
00:46:46,215 --> 00:46:49,095
who can do such a high stress job.

814
00:46:49,095 --> 00:46:52,350
We definitely need you if you're
watching this, we need you and thank

815
00:46:52,350 --> 00:46:53,630
you for the work that you're doing.

816
00:46:54,260 --> 00:46:58,600
So Clinton, as we wrap up, why don't
you just briefly tell a couple of

817
00:46:58,600 --> 00:47:02,460
sentences about ioPredict, who you
are and how they can reach you.

818
00:47:03,330 --> 00:47:03,720
Clinton: Yeah.

819
00:47:03,980 --> 00:47:06,450
ioPredictict, we do test validation.

820
00:47:06,460 --> 00:47:10,610
So we can, we do test development from
scratch, like custom test creation.

821
00:47:10,610 --> 00:47:14,700
And we work actually with Biddle and
Mike, and we worked on this CritiCall

822
00:47:14,720 --> 00:47:16,710
test, personality test for dispatchers.

823
00:47:17,010 --> 00:47:19,070
And we partner on other projects as well.

824
00:47:19,320 --> 00:47:21,570
ioPredict.com is our website.

825
00:47:21,650 --> 00:47:23,480
And on there, you can reach
out to us through there.

826
00:47:23,480 --> 00:47:27,440
But we also work with organizations
when sometimes they've adopted a test

827
00:47:27,440 --> 00:47:30,300
from another vendor where it's created,
but they say, Hey, we don't know.

828
00:47:30,300 --> 00:47:31,650
Did they really put this together?

829
00:47:31,650 --> 00:47:35,650
And they reach out to us to do validation
studies or to be that other source

830
00:47:35,650 --> 00:47:39,680
to, to review and to implement tests
that maybe other people have created.

831
00:47:39,720 --> 00:47:40,670
So we do that as well.

832
00:47:41,830 --> 00:47:42,360
Jenny: Thank you.

833
00:47:42,360 --> 00:47:46,730
And we'll have all of your contact info
in the show notes for this episode.

834
00:47:47,070 --> 00:47:51,660
And if you haven't watched our first
episode podcast episode with Clinton,

835
00:47:51,660 --> 00:47:54,890
I just want to encourage you to go
back and check that out as well as we

836
00:47:54,890 --> 00:48:01,570
talk about personality testing more
in general, CritiCall personality, not

837
00:48:01,570 --> 00:48:03,890
CritiCall personality testing specific.

838
00:48:03,950 --> 00:48:04,760
That was a mouthful.

839
00:48:06,230 --> 00:48:11,160
Hey, thank you so much Clinton
for just not only for joining us

840
00:48:11,170 --> 00:48:15,210
for this episode, but also you
joining us for a previous one.

841
00:48:15,740 --> 00:48:17,160
And thank you for our listeners.

842
00:48:17,160 --> 00:48:18,070
Thank you for our viewers.

843
00:48:18,070 --> 00:48:18,290
Clinton: Thanks

844
00:48:18,290 --> 00:48:18,615
Jenny: for having me.

845
00:48:18,615 --> 00:48:19,025
Thanks for having me.

846
00:48:19,495 --> 00:48:20,715
Yeah, this has been fantastic.

847
00:48:20,715 --> 00:48:21,475
Thank you, Mike.

848
00:48:21,775 --> 00:48:22,365
Mike: Thank you.

849
00:48:22,475 --> 00:48:23,585
Thank you very much, Jenny.

850
00:48:23,595 --> 00:48:24,095
Great job.

851
00:48:24,095 --> 00:48:25,915
And thank you, Clinton, for joining us.

852
00:48:25,975 --> 00:48:29,635
ioPredict is a really
important partner of ours.

853
00:48:29,655 --> 00:48:33,045
They, Clinton and Jason, who are
the principal consultants there,

854
00:48:33,085 --> 00:48:34,815
worked for us for many years.

855
00:48:35,065 --> 00:48:38,485
They started up their own firm
and we have, continued to work

856
00:48:38,485 --> 00:48:40,605
together very closely all along.

857
00:48:40,605 --> 00:48:44,545
And we actually really think of
them as a branch of our company.

858
00:48:44,945 --> 00:48:48,325
And now that doesn't mean we'll be
paying your taxes for you, but we

859
00:48:48,325 --> 00:48:50,645
certainly think of you in that regard.

860
00:48:50,645 --> 00:48:52,315
And we hold you guys in high esteem.

861
00:48:52,315 --> 00:48:55,245
So it's really great to have
you here hanging out with us.

862
00:48:55,295 --> 00:48:55,735
Clinton: Thank you.

863
00:48:55,735 --> 00:48:57,035
Yeah, we feel the same way.

864
00:48:57,585 --> 00:48:58,015
Mike: Thank you.

865
00:48:58,575 --> 00:48:59,035
Jenny: Wonderful.

866
00:48:59,045 --> 00:48:59,815
Thank you everybody.

867
00:49:00,895 --> 00:49:01,605
Mike: Have a great day.

868
00:49:05,805 --> 00:49:09,085
Voiceover: Thanks for tuning in to
Testing, Testing 1-2-3 brought to you by

869
00:49:09,105 --> 00:49:10,955
TestGenius and Biddle Consulting Group.

870
00:49:11,755 --> 00:49:14,735
Visit our website at testgenius.com
for more information.