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WEBVTT

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All right, we're ready for departure. Here at the Pilot Project Podcast,

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the best source for stories and advice from the pilots of the

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RCAF. I'm your host, Brian Morrison. Returning with me

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today is our guest from Episode 15, newly winged

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RCAF pilot Scott Harding. Scott,

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congratulations and welcome to the show.

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Thanks very much. Glad to be back, Brian. Yeah.

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So before we start, let's go over Scott's Bio as a

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refresher. Scott joined the RCAF in

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2007 as an Air Combat Systems Officer, or

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Axo, through the regular officer training program. Upon

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completing his degree at the University of Western Ontario, he was sent to

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one Canadian Forces flight training school, now known as

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402 Squadron in Winnipeg, Manitoba. Here, he

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earned his Axo wings in 2012 and was posted to

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414 Electronic Warfare Squadron in Ottawa.

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After five years of flying, he completed successive staff tours

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as an operational planner with the Air Component Coordination

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Element, or Ace, in Yellowknife, and then as a senior staff

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officer for Electronic Warfare at one Canadian Air Division

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in Winnipeg. 15 years after originally joining,

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scott finally made the switch to pilot, and as of three days ago, uh, at

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the time of this recording, has completed phase three flight training and

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earned his RCAF pilot wings at three Cfffts

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in Portage. Today, we're following through on our promise to

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check in with Scott and hear about his adventures in the flight training

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program. If you haven't already listened to Scott's first interview

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on Episode 15, I highly recommend you check that one out as

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well, to learn about his background and phase one and two.

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So, Scott, when I was making this interview, I realized, I

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don't think we covered this the first time around. Where did

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aviation start for you?

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Aviation started for me, like a lot of your guests, I was an air cadet

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growing up.

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Okay?

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But getting me into air cadets was, uh, my grandfather,

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who flew for Canada for many, many years.

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My mom just sent me a picture of my

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grandfather, my grandmother, I think it was 1955,

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black and white photo. And it was their wedding announcement

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from the newspaper. And they were,

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congratulations to Mr. And Mrs. Clark,

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who are going to Portage La Prairie, Manitoba,

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for their first trip as a couple, because

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Dave Clark is posted to Portage La Prairie

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for flight training.

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No kidding.

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1955? Yeah. So he was a pilot

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way back in the day. And I remember, uh,

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stories of him flying Air Canada, flying prime

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ministers around and all that jazz that built

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into me joining Air Cadets london Air Show

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was a thing every year back in the day, and loved

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doing that. And, uh, it just kind of built and built and built. I

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did power and glider as an air cadet and then

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eventually went well, the next logical step is

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joining the military to fly.

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Yeah. So, like so many of us. Another air

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cadet.

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So many of us.

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So here we are. You're done. Phase three. How was it? How was your experience

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on phase three?

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It was fast and furious. The course is

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short. It's a lot of effort in a really

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short period of time. So it's only about four months

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long. And you have a test, like week

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one and a half. You're already writing your first exam.

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Your second exam is like, a week later. And then

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you're right into the sims, right into the airplane.

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And, uh, it's pretty constant, but, uh, it

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was a lot of fun. It was a great experience. Great

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people, great instructors. The cross countries and the

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mutual flights, all amazing opportunities. And I

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learned a ton. I struggled a bit, but I learned a ton.

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Okay, I'm really interested to hear about that.

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Yeah.

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Did you find the learning curve to be steep?

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It was yeah. Like I said, day one,

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you do the normal introduction. Hi, everybody. This

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is all the people you need to know. Day

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two was into the books and be prepared for your

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first exam next Wednesday. Kind of deal. Yeah.

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Even when I came back to do my instructor course,

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we spend the first couple of weeks of ground school with the

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phase three course. If there's one starting at that time, and it

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is like, boom, here we go. Get ready for your first exam because

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it's next week.

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Yeah, exactly.

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What were the biggest differences between Phase two and three?

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So I know I said on phase two or here in Portage, in

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general, they treat you like an adult and you're kind

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of responsible for your own success or failure. It's

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even more so in Phase three. I found there was

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more computer based training CBTS in

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phase three, and it was really just, all right,

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off you go. Come back in a week and we're going to test

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you on all the things that you need to know. There were some,

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uh, instructor led lessons to confirm the knowledge

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and reviews before you write the test, but

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it really is the entire course.

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It's dependent on you and the work that you do

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in order to pass. Yeah.

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And there's a good reason for that, too. Right. As you can attest

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to as an axo and being out in the real

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world, when you get to a squadron, they're not going to hold your

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hand. They're going to give you an upgrade booklet and say,

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okay, we'll see you in two years. You'll get

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mentorship and training, of course, but it's going to be up to you to complete

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those things and to take the initiative.

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Yeah, exactly. So I think it's really good. I think it

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builds upon what they did in phase two in the sense

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of getting you to be successful on your own

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and then this really just takes it the next step.

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Yeah, for sure. So can you take us through a

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day in the life of a Phase three student?

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Yeah. So ground school is very much the same as it was on

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phase two. Wake up in the morning, go get breakfast,

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head into the study lounge, and you're either doing

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CBTS all day or, uh, you're in the classroom

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with an instructor.

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And for the listeners, CBTS is computer based

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training.

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The difference between phase two and phase three in the flying portion

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is more so there's a lot more prep and planning I

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found for the phase three flying.

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So where in phase two there was a little bit of

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map prep and then route study. In phase three,

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there's a lot of understanding the rules and

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regs a lot more in detail. M, can I

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take off today? What's the weather going to be like

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tomorrow? Is it VMC? Is it, uh, VFR

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meteorological conditions? I e. Is it nice

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outside? Can I go fly? Or is it IMC

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IFR meteorological conditions wherein

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I need to use my instruments? Well, we're doing a VFR portion

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today, so it has to be nice outside. We have to

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have 3000 foot ceilings and 3 miles

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visibility, that kind of stuff. So understanding those

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rules a lot more in depth than we had

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to in phase two. A lot more of the decision making

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is on the students, seemingly anyways. I know

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the instructors are making all the calls in the background, but they

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rely on us to brief them. Hey, this is the weather today

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and this is what we can and can't do.

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Yeah, I've seen that too. My observation has been that

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obviously the instructor has the final say, like

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you said, but the students have to take ownership in the process and

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they have to be actively involved in, like you said, not just

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knowing the rules, but interpreting and applying them. Which is like

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a whole other level.

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Yeah, exactly. Yeah. It's one thing to know what the

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words say, but to be able to understand them and apply

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them, uh, is really a key to phase three, for

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sure.

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Yeah. And that's kind of the difference between being

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able to select the right bubble on a multiple choice

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test and then actually being a pilot.

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Yeah, exactly.

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So when we last checked in, you said that you found the

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hands and feet to be the biggest challenge of the flying

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course. Did you find that change in phase three?

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No, it was still the biggest challenge. Uh,

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I mean, when you look at it, I had a bunch less hours

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than most guys coming onto the course, save for

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guys like yourself that got to skip phase one with the commercial

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license. But then you already had the experience in order to

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do that. That's right. So for me, it was still the most

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difficult thing. The difference being in the

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King Air versus the grove. The King Air. We're not doing

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aerobatics. We do steep turns

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once in the practice area, and then everything

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else after that is circuits and

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normal flying stuff.

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That's right.

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So the hands and feet were still not a problem,

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but still the struggle that I had. But for

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the most part, I was able to get over that by, again,

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just doing the chair flying and making

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sure I can offload some of the other

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mental stimulation so that I could put

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more towards the hands and feet.

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Yeah. The good thing about that

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being an issue, if I could put it that way,

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is it's better than, say, your decision making being your

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biggest struggle. Hands and feet will come with time and practice.

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Yeah, exactly.

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So will most things, but I would argue that

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as long as you're able to have good enough hands

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and feet to earn your wings, the rest will come in time.

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Yeah, exactly.

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It's actually a fairly small problem to have.

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And, I mean, really, the hands and feet piece

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was really only important on landing and

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takeoff. Not that those aren't critical times of flight,

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but those were the only times that it was really obvious

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yeah.

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During literally what are known as the critical phases of

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flight.

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So you just mentioned the simulator. Phase three has

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a significant amount of simulation, or roughly about

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50%. How did you find that?

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It was interesting. A little bit of a change from what I

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experienced on the grove side. The simulator for the King

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Air has much better fidelity and is actually, uh, a

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certified simulator. So when we did our

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IFR practice, we were actually

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getting actual IFR time that we could

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log. So it was interesting

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knowing that the first, I think,

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18 missions that we did were all in the

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simulator. And then you go into the airplane, and

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it's like, all right, well, you've already done this 17 times.

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You should know how to do this. But wait a minute.

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I've never been in this airplane, so it was a bit of a leap

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from that. But when you look at, uh, what industry does

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I know a couple of guys that are Air Canada pilots and have

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never seen the inside of the aircraft until their first

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passenger flight. Now, obviously, there's a guy that knows what

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he's doing that's flown a bunch beside him. But

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for new pilots in our Canada, it's the same kind of

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thing. So the fact that there was a lot of simulation,

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I think, also takes away, uh, the weather

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factor. Uh, it meant, no matter what, every

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single day we could be in the simulator.

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Yeah. It gives you great continuity.

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Exactly. Yeah. So we flew for the first three

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weeks we were in the simulator every day.

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And for the SIM anyways, we got pretty good at

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it. Now, there's some things that the SIM doesn't do great. You

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can't taxi in the SIM and basically anything

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below 100ft in the SIM is

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a bit off. It's not perfect

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anyways. Uh, but all of the airborne stuff is

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exactly what it's good for. And then the emergencies was the

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other piece. So we don't do any actual emergencies in the airplane

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anymore. Everything is done in the SIM.

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So they can do anything they want in the SIM because you can't

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kill yourself. It's all engine failures

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and yellow page. So non critical

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emergencies, uh, take time, open the checklist and see

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what's going on. But also all the critical ones like engine

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failures, engine fires, anything that requires you

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to take action right away. We can do that all in the

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SIM. And then you don't ever risk the airplane or risk

244
00:10:42.468 --> 00:10:43.268
the air crew.

245
00:10:43.364 --> 00:10:46.164
Yeah, and like you said, this is sort of industry

246
00:10:46.212 --> 00:10:49.196
standard and I think it's something we're going to see more and more in the

247
00:10:49.218 --> 00:10:52.124
Air Force. Like it or not. We're always looking

248
00:10:52.162 --> 00:10:54.780
for ways to do things with lower

249
00:10:54.850 --> 00:10:57.788
cost. And obviously it costs less to operate a

250
00:10:57.794 --> 00:11:00.604
simulator than it does to operate an know

251
00:11:00.642 --> 00:11:03.580
as pilots, we all want to fly, we all want to fly the airplane.

252
00:11:03.660 --> 00:11:06.500
And I think it's natural sometimes to have a bit of a,

253
00:11:06.500 --> 00:11:09.344
uh, the SIM again. But the truth is you get great

254
00:11:09.382 --> 00:11:12.336
experience out of it and you go in with a positive attitude and it

255
00:11:12.358 --> 00:11:14.948
can be an awesome learning experience. And like you said,

256
00:11:15.114 --> 00:11:17.972
I bet you the progress you folks made

257
00:11:18.026 --> 00:11:20.820
in those three weeks or so in the SIM was crazy.

258
00:11:20.890 --> 00:11:23.744
You probably went from literally what's, a King

259
00:11:23.792 --> 00:11:26.052
Air to I can operate a King Air.

260
00:11:26.106 --> 00:11:28.856
Yeah, exactly. So we did that three weeks of

261
00:11:28.878 --> 00:11:31.544
simulator stuff and then jumped into the airplane the next

262
00:11:31.582 --> 00:11:34.328
day. And while there's some differences, like I said,

263
00:11:34.414 --> 00:11:37.368
I knew where all the buttons were, I knew how the airplane was going

264
00:11:37.374 --> 00:11:40.100
to react. So I could basically just hop in the

265
00:11:40.110 --> 00:11:43.036
cockpit and go. And there wasn't a lot of get to know

266
00:11:43.058 --> 00:11:45.852
you time with the airplane because I already knew it, it was good to go.

267
00:11:45.906 --> 00:11:46.510
Yeah.

268
00:11:47.280 --> 00:11:50.232
So the training plan, essentially the curriculum

269
00:11:50.296 --> 00:11:53.276
has changed some since we covered it with an instructor.

270
00:11:53.388 --> 00:11:55.068
What are some of the new elements?

271
00:11:55.244 --> 00:11:57.980
So from what I understand from the instructors,

272
00:11:58.060 --> 00:12:00.410
the two big new elements I guess are mutual, uh,

273
00:12:00.876 --> 00:12:03.824
flights, which I think we'll get into, and the

274
00:12:03.862 --> 00:12:06.804
fact that we don't do all the training in Portage anymore. So

275
00:12:06.842 --> 00:12:09.748
from what I understand, the previous training plan,

276
00:12:09.914 --> 00:12:12.864
almost everything was done in portage until you do a couple cross

277
00:12:12.912 --> 00:12:15.732
countries and then you come back and you finish off with

278
00:12:15.786 --> 00:12:18.616
like an iron triangle to Dolphin and Brandon and

279
00:12:18.638 --> 00:12:18.824
back.

280
00:12:18.862 --> 00:12:19.512
Yeah, that's right.

281
00:12:19.566 --> 00:12:22.488
We don't do that anymore. So all of the circuit work that

282
00:12:22.494 --> 00:12:25.416
we do VFR, we do a little bit in portage just to

283
00:12:25.438 --> 00:12:28.344
get comfortable with the airplane and then we leave. We go to Gimli

284
00:12:28.392 --> 00:12:31.368
and Lactobani. We go to Russell.

285
00:12:31.464 --> 00:12:34.376
You know, all these communities around here that have airports,

286
00:12:34.488 --> 00:12:37.148
and we go there to fly mhm for a couple of

287
00:12:37.154 --> 00:12:39.744
reasons, I think. One, because it

288
00:12:39.782 --> 00:12:42.000
forces you to understand different

289
00:12:42.070 --> 00:12:44.944
airports, different procedures. You're not always

290
00:12:44.982 --> 00:12:47.920
under control. So none of those airports that I just mentioned

291
00:12:48.070 --> 00:12:50.796
are controlled airfields like here in Portage.

292
00:12:50.908 --> 00:12:53.776
So you're dealing with Brandon radio, which is just

293
00:12:53.798 --> 00:12:56.596
a guy on the ground who you say, hey, this is what I'm doing. And he

294
00:12:56.618 --> 00:12:59.556
says, cool, here's the other people that are in the area. Or

295
00:12:59.578 --> 00:13:02.564
a Gimli where there's nobody. And you have to talk to the other

296
00:13:02.602 --> 00:13:05.268
traffic directly. Hey, helicopter over there,

297
00:13:05.354 --> 00:13:08.296
I'm over here, I'm doing this. Okay, what are you doing? Okay, now

298
00:13:08.318 --> 00:13:10.952
we all know what we're doing. We'll stay out of each other's way,

299
00:13:11.006 --> 00:13:13.896
deconflict in between, uh, each other. So

300
00:13:13.918 --> 00:13:16.872
it was really good for that. And the other piece is you get

301
00:13:16.926 --> 00:13:19.340
used to different airfields itself.

302
00:13:19.490 --> 00:13:22.364
So if you always land on 31 left

303
00:13:22.402 --> 00:13:25.212
or one three right here in Southport, you're always

304
00:13:25.266 --> 00:13:27.836
going to have Pappies to tell you

305
00:13:28.018 --> 00:13:29.804
where your glide slope is. Right?

306
00:13:29.842 --> 00:13:32.472
So which we just googled and it's precision approach

307
00:13:32.536 --> 00:13:35.484
path indicator. It's a series of lights. There's four of them.

308
00:13:35.602 --> 00:13:38.380
They turn from white to red as you're in the right

309
00:13:38.450 --> 00:13:40.152
position on the glide slope.

310
00:13:40.216 --> 00:13:43.028
Yeah, so in Portage, you always have Pappies if you're on the

311
00:13:43.034 --> 00:13:45.844
outer runway. So you always know what your glide slope looks

312
00:13:45.882 --> 00:13:48.756
like. You're always going to have the same shape of the

313
00:13:48.778 --> 00:13:51.684
runway, you're always going to have the same length of the runway. So

314
00:13:51.722 --> 00:13:54.516
you're going to get used to that. And then you're going to get

315
00:13:54.538 --> 00:13:57.348
into a herc and go fly somewhere in, I don't

316
00:13:57.364 --> 00:14:00.228
know, Africa, where it's a 3000 foot runway

317
00:14:00.324 --> 00:14:03.224
that's only 50ft wide, and you have to figure

318
00:14:03.262 --> 00:14:06.052
out how to land on that mhm. So by going to Gimli,

319
00:14:06.116 --> 00:14:08.956
by going to Lactabani, by going to Brandon and

320
00:14:08.978 --> 00:14:11.916
Verdon and Russell and all these other places, all of the

321
00:14:11.938 --> 00:14:14.796
runways are different shapes and sizes. Uh, obviously they're all

322
00:14:14.818 --> 00:14:17.656
rectangles, but they're all 3000ft

323
00:14:17.688 --> 00:14:20.344
long and 50ft wide, or 7000ft

324
00:14:20.392 --> 00:14:23.216
long and 100ft wide. And it changes the

325
00:14:23.238 --> 00:14:26.080
view and it gives us the perspective of, okay,

326
00:14:26.150 --> 00:14:29.056
I can't always look for the same picture in

327
00:14:29.078 --> 00:14:31.644
front of me. I have to adjust it based on the runway.

328
00:14:31.772 --> 00:14:34.708
Yeah, that's a huge advantage. When I went through,

329
00:14:34.794 --> 00:14:37.492
we focused a lot more on steep turn

330
00:14:37.546 --> 00:14:40.436
stalls, slow flight out in the area, and then we'd come

331
00:14:40.458 --> 00:14:43.236
back and do circuits in Portage, like you

332
00:14:43.258 --> 00:14:46.216
said, almost exclusively. And while I think that was a

333
00:14:46.238 --> 00:14:49.144
good, strong training course, I do think this is going to set,

334
00:14:49.170 --> 00:14:51.752
uh, up pilots for a stronger start

335
00:14:51.886 --> 00:14:54.744
just through the breadth of experience that they're getting.

336
00:14:54.942 --> 00:14:57.752
And also, it's crazy to say,

337
00:14:57.806 --> 00:15:00.696
but sometimes you'll run into people or even you'll

338
00:15:00.728 --> 00:15:03.576
find in yourself, you'll get to a squadron, you'll

339
00:15:03.608 --> 00:15:06.444
learn to fly this new operational aircraft that's super

340
00:15:06.482 --> 00:15:09.404
complex and amazing. You'll have

341
00:15:09.442 --> 00:15:12.396
no problem transiting around IFR because you've done a lot of that kind

342
00:15:12.418 --> 00:15:14.684
of work. But the first time you have to transit somewhere

343
00:15:14.732 --> 00:15:17.596
VFR or the first time you go into an uncontrolled

344
00:15:17.628 --> 00:15:20.288
airport and it's been a while, you got to look up all the

345
00:15:20.294 --> 00:15:23.056
rules, obviously, but it can be like, wow, it's a bit

346
00:15:23.078 --> 00:15:25.648
daunting. I haven't done this much before, so

347
00:15:25.734 --> 00:15:28.644
hopefully we'll have less of that kind of thing going on with this

348
00:15:28.682 --> 00:15:29.460
new training plan.

349
00:15:29.530 --> 00:15:32.036
Yeah, we get a lot of really good experience doing that kind of

350
00:15:32.058 --> 00:15:32.532
stuff.

351
00:15:32.666 --> 00:15:35.060
Yeah, I think that's a great way of conducting the training.

352
00:15:35.130 --> 00:15:36.230
Yeah, for sure.

353
00:15:37.340 --> 00:15:40.216
So you mentioned this briefly before. Can you tell us what a

354
00:15:40.238 --> 00:15:42.408
student mutual is and what it's like to fly one?

355
00:15:42.494 --> 00:15:45.476
So a student mutual is essentially a solo

356
00:15:45.508 --> 00:15:48.296
for a multi engine pilot, if you will. Normally, an

357
00:15:48.318 --> 00:15:51.248
instructional trip is you as a student in the left seat

358
00:15:51.284 --> 00:15:54.156
and the instructor in the right seat of the cockpit. A

359
00:15:54.178 --> 00:15:57.176
student mutual is a student in the left seat and a student in the right seat

360
00:15:57.208 --> 00:16:00.156
with no instructor at all. So very similar to what you would have got as

361
00:16:00.178 --> 00:16:03.048
a solo on a Harvard or in the Grove. And

362
00:16:03.074 --> 00:16:05.904
we have three of those on the course now. The first one is just

363
00:16:05.942 --> 00:16:08.752
in the circuit itself. So you and your

364
00:16:08.806 --> 00:16:11.536
flight partner just go up and beat the pattern a bit,

365
00:16:11.638 --> 00:16:14.316
come back down, land, park it, swap

366
00:16:14.348 --> 00:16:17.216
seats, and then do it again so that the other guy gets the flying

367
00:16:17.248 --> 00:16:19.876
experience and you get, uh, the right seat experience.

368
00:16:20.058 --> 00:16:22.628
The second one is exactly what we just talked about, a

369
00:16:22.634 --> 00:16:25.620
VFR round robin trip. So for my mutual, we went to, uh,

370
00:16:25.626 --> 00:16:28.536
Gimli and then Lactobani and then came back and it

371
00:16:28.558 --> 00:16:31.496
was a lot of fun. So it's just you and another student. You

372
00:16:31.518 --> 00:16:34.504
guys are fully responsible for yourselves, your

373
00:16:34.542 --> 00:16:37.428
airplane, your procedures, and it's really good

374
00:16:37.454 --> 00:16:40.364
for building confidence. The last mutual you do

375
00:16:40.402 --> 00:16:43.372
after your final test, so it's a weird one

376
00:16:43.426 --> 00:16:45.960
in that you're already done. You have essentially

377
00:16:46.040 --> 00:16:48.976
completed the requirements to graduate, but you still have one

378
00:16:48.998 --> 00:16:51.632
flight to go. Mhm, and uh, that's your

379
00:16:51.686 --> 00:16:54.044
first, quote, unquote, solo

380
00:16:54.172 --> 00:16:57.040
IFR trip. It's on what we call

381
00:16:57.110 --> 00:17:00.096
your ticket. So when you pass your final instrument test,

382
00:17:00.198 --> 00:17:02.908
we get an IFR ticket, a license essentially, that

383
00:17:02.934 --> 00:17:05.876
allows us to fly IFR. Normally we've been doing

384
00:17:05.898 --> 00:17:08.768
that with an instructor under their ticket. Now it's

385
00:17:08.784 --> 00:17:11.488
under our ticket. So myself and my partner

386
00:17:11.584 --> 00:17:14.500
got the airplane, made sure it was all gassed up,

387
00:17:14.570 --> 00:17:17.496
figured out what the plan was, flew off to Saskatoon, did

388
00:17:17.518 --> 00:17:19.976
an approach on the way, had lunch in

389
00:17:19.998 --> 00:17:22.824
Saskatoon, got the airplane gassed up, paid

390
00:17:22.862 --> 00:17:25.848
with the credit card given by the school, and then we jumped back in the

391
00:17:25.854 --> 00:17:28.730
airplane and flew back to Portage. So it's really,

392
00:17:29.420 --> 00:17:32.156
you know, we've done all these procedures. I've done this with an

393
00:17:32.178 --> 00:17:35.004
instructor a couple of times. This is the first time where

394
00:17:35.042 --> 00:17:37.996
we get to go out and really do this by ourselves. And

395
00:17:38.018 --> 00:17:40.796
it really solidifies all of the training, all of the

396
00:17:40.818 --> 00:17:43.632
things that we've done to get to that point to pass

397
00:17:43.686 --> 00:17:46.624
the final instrument test. It solidifies all that

398
00:17:46.662 --> 00:17:49.504
in, like, hey, we trust you to go out and do this

399
00:17:49.542 --> 00:17:50.944
by yourselves. Have fun.

400
00:17:51.062 --> 00:17:53.748
That is so cool. I didn't realize that there was a

401
00:17:53.754 --> 00:17:56.660
mutual like, I knew about the mutes that were

402
00:17:56.810 --> 00:17:59.776
going to the circuit doing around Robin. I didn't

403
00:17:59.808 --> 00:18:02.736
realize there was an actual IFR trip

404
00:18:02.768 --> 00:18:05.764
where you shut down and had lunch. And IFR I think we've mentioned,

405
00:18:05.802 --> 00:18:08.520
is instrument flight rules. That's just so cool, because

406
00:18:08.590 --> 00:18:11.352
honestly, it's not something you're going to do until

407
00:18:11.406 --> 00:18:14.200
you're an aircraft commander. And even then,

408
00:18:14.270 --> 00:18:17.016
depending on what aircraft you fly, if you have a flight engineer or

409
00:18:17.038 --> 00:18:20.024
whatever, you're not involved in every single step of that, like the fueling

410
00:18:20.072 --> 00:18:22.904
and stuff. So you might not do that until you're

411
00:18:22.952 --> 00:18:24.504
back at portage as an instructor.

412
00:18:24.552 --> 00:18:25.292
Yeah, exactly.

413
00:18:25.426 --> 00:18:27.512
What a cool thing to do as a new graduate.

414
00:18:27.576 --> 00:18:30.512
Yeah, it was so cool and so much fun to just

415
00:18:30.646 --> 00:18:33.568
get up airborne and then go, wait a

416
00:18:33.574 --> 00:18:36.396
minute, it's all on there's.

417
00:18:36.428 --> 00:18:39.264
There's nobody here to know. Oh,

418
00:18:39.302 --> 00:18:42.250
no, that's what ATC just told you. Or no one to, uh,

419
00:18:42.598 --> 00:18:45.136
okay, let's do this procedure or this kind of

420
00:18:45.158 --> 00:18:48.148
landing. No, no, it's all you. You get to choose what kind

421
00:18:48.154 --> 00:18:51.136
of approach you want to do. If you miss a clearance, you're

422
00:18:51.168 --> 00:18:53.860
calling back to say, hey, sorry,

423
00:18:53.930 --> 00:18:56.804
guys, can you say that again? Because I missed it. It's all on

424
00:18:56.842 --> 00:18:59.736
you. So it's a real good confidence booster, and it was such

425
00:18:59.758 --> 00:19:00.488
a cool experience.

426
00:19:00.574 --> 00:19:03.368
Yeah, I was just going to say the same thing. Um, what a

427
00:19:03.374 --> 00:19:06.008
boost for your confidence to just really show yourself,

428
00:19:06.094 --> 00:19:08.280
like, I can do this, let's go.

429
00:19:08.350 --> 00:19:09.160
Yeah, exactly.

430
00:19:09.310 --> 00:19:10.668
That is awesome.

431
00:19:10.754 --> 00:19:13.708
And as far as I know, between my partner and I, we did

432
00:19:13.714 --> 00:19:15.464
not lose our tickets on this first flight.

433
00:19:15.512 --> 00:19:17.630
You wouldn't know by now, I think. So

434
00:19:19.600 --> 00:19:22.300
one of the other big adventures you take on phase three

435
00:19:22.370 --> 00:19:25.264
are two multiple day cross countries. Can you tell us about

436
00:19:25.302 --> 00:19:25.552
those?

437
00:19:25.606 --> 00:19:28.496
Yeah, sure. So there's two cross countries, like you said, uh, one is to

438
00:19:28.518 --> 00:19:31.468
the US. And the other is to western Canada.

439
00:19:31.564 --> 00:19:34.516
So the idea is we want you to get some experience

440
00:19:34.618 --> 00:19:37.264
in US. Flying. Similar, but slightly

441
00:19:37.312 --> 00:19:40.084
different ATC, but, uh, they want you to have some

442
00:19:40.122 --> 00:19:43.108
experience in that, and they want you to have some experience flying in

443
00:19:43.114 --> 00:19:45.844
the mountains. The mountains in Canada, there's no

444
00:19:45.882 --> 00:19:48.696
difference in terms of the actual procedures, but you

445
00:19:48.718 --> 00:19:51.508
do have a bunch of granite around that you want to avoid.

446
00:19:51.604 --> 00:19:54.420
So they want to send you out there with an instructor

447
00:19:54.500 --> 00:19:57.080
and give you some time to really, uh, get comfortable

448
00:19:57.160 --> 00:19:59.612
flying in slightly more

449
00:19:59.666 --> 00:20:02.508
dangerous, uh, locations. So,

450
00:20:02.594 --> 00:20:05.416
for my first cross country, we ended up doing the US. Cross

451
00:20:05.448 --> 00:20:07.940
country first, and we went down to, uh,

452
00:20:07.940 --> 00:20:10.796
Minnesota, Nebraska, and Missouri.

453
00:20:10.828 --> 00:20:13.744
So we started the first day, flew down to St. Louis with

454
00:20:13.782 --> 00:20:16.556
a stop in Rochester, Minnesota, to clear customs.

455
00:20:16.668 --> 00:20:19.560
And then the second day, we flew, uh,

456
00:20:19.560 --> 00:20:22.548
into Minneapolis, uh, Minnesota. Uh, at the end of

457
00:20:22.554 --> 00:20:24.576
the day, that was really cool. Very busy

458
00:20:24.608 --> 00:20:27.396
airspace. Uh, and then on the third day, we went

459
00:20:27.418 --> 00:20:29.910
through Duluth, Minnesota, and then,

460
00:20:30.110 --> 00:20:31.488
uh, back into Portage.

461
00:20:31.584 --> 00:20:34.084
Okay, so how did you find that experience?

462
00:20:34.202 --> 00:20:36.996
It was very cool. So, uh, it's basically normally

463
00:20:37.028 --> 00:20:39.736
what happens when you have a full course of four people,

464
00:20:39.838 --> 00:20:42.632
two students and instructor in each airplane. So

465
00:20:42.686 --> 00:20:45.432
one student is flying, the instructor is in the right

466
00:20:45.486 --> 00:20:48.072
seat, and then the second student is in the back

467
00:20:48.126 --> 00:20:50.516
doing the comms. So talking to ATC,

468
00:20:50.628 --> 00:20:53.404
requesting clearances and all that kind of stuff. So

469
00:20:53.522 --> 00:20:56.476
the original plan was I was going to be in the backseat at the beginning, and

470
00:20:56.498 --> 00:20:59.240
then fly the second leg. There was a little bit of shuffling,

471
00:20:59.320 --> 00:21:02.080
and, uh, if, uh, my partner's listening, he's probably

472
00:21:02.150 --> 00:21:05.072
laughing about this, but I ended up flying the first

473
00:21:05.126 --> 00:21:07.984
leg, and I wasn't totally prepared for

474
00:21:08.022 --> 00:21:10.896
that because I hadn't done the planning for that leg. But

475
00:21:10.918 --> 00:21:13.664
I ended up flying the first leg into the US. And

476
00:21:13.702 --> 00:21:16.320
figuring out how to clear customs, uh, in Rochester,

477
00:21:16.400 --> 00:21:19.204
Minnesota. And it was an experience I've never done that

478
00:21:19.242 --> 00:21:22.116
before. When I was flying the Alpha jet, I would fly in on Air

479
00:21:22.138 --> 00:21:24.420
Canada and meet the airplane wherever it was.

480
00:21:24.490 --> 00:21:24.884
Oh, wow.

481
00:21:24.922 --> 00:21:27.512
So this was really my first time being on board

482
00:21:27.646 --> 00:21:30.596
or being in charge of a military aircraft and landing

483
00:21:30.628 --> 00:21:33.272
to clear customs. And it was a super cool experience.

484
00:21:33.406 --> 00:21:36.084
Yeah, those trips are really very formative.

485
00:21:36.212 --> 00:21:39.016
A lot of learning takes place on those. I would say

486
00:21:39.038 --> 00:21:41.884
that in those three days, you probably learn as much as, like,

487
00:21:41.922 --> 00:21:44.796
ten other flights back out of Portage. You're just

488
00:21:44.818 --> 00:21:47.788
doing so much, and you're seeing so many new things. What do you think

489
00:21:47.794 --> 00:21:50.476
is, like, the biggest thing you learned flying into the States?

490
00:21:50.578 --> 00:21:53.440
So, I mean, really, it's kind of like we said earlier with,

491
00:21:53.440 --> 00:21:56.240
uh, the simulator missions, it's continuity. So

492
00:21:56.390 --> 00:21:59.360
you fly three, four days in a row. You do

493
00:21:59.430 --> 00:22:02.032
three or four approaches every single day, and

494
00:22:02.086 --> 00:22:04.916
maybe two touch and goes, or a touch and go and a

495
00:22:04.938 --> 00:22:07.796
final landing. So the amount of experience that

496
00:22:07.818 --> 00:22:10.612
you get in that three day period, you're doing

497
00:22:10.666 --> 00:22:13.416
nine approaches, you're doing probably six to

498
00:22:13.438 --> 00:22:16.344
eight landings. All of that together will

499
00:22:16.382 --> 00:22:19.188
combine to make you just such a better pilot.

500
00:22:19.364 --> 00:22:22.150
Aside from, okay, now you're talking to us, uh,

501
00:22:22.782 --> 00:22:25.192
ATC. Sometimes they talk

502
00:22:25.246 --> 00:22:28.004
extremely fast. Procedures are slightly

503
00:22:28.052 --> 00:22:30.136
different, but nothing too crazy.

504
00:22:30.250 --> 00:22:32.444
Uh, just a couple of things you have to learn before you go down there.

505
00:22:32.482 --> 00:22:35.388
Yeah, exactly. And they teach you all of it and then test you on

506
00:22:35.394 --> 00:22:38.380
it before you go do it. Mhm, but it was such a cool experience

507
00:22:38.530 --> 00:22:41.436
to listen to the ATC, to do all

508
00:22:41.458 --> 00:22:44.448
of these approaches. And the approaches themselves

509
00:22:44.534 --> 00:22:47.388
are exactly the same as what we do here in Canada. So you're

510
00:22:47.404 --> 00:22:50.012
really getting the same experience and the same ability

511
00:22:50.156 --> 00:22:52.144
that you're going to have to do on your final test.

512
00:22:52.262 --> 00:22:55.236
Yeah, it's really kind of like the hero's quest where you go

513
00:22:55.258 --> 00:22:58.084
out and prove yourself and you come back a different

514
00:22:58.122 --> 00:22:58.420
person.

515
00:22:58.490 --> 00:23:01.456
Almost exactly, yeah. So then the second cross

516
00:23:01.488 --> 00:23:04.324
country is the, uh, western Canadian cross country. The

517
00:23:04.362 --> 00:23:07.236
design is get you out in the mountains and get you some mountain

518
00:23:07.268 --> 00:23:10.196
experience. So we left here, flew through Medicine

519
00:23:10.228 --> 00:23:13.076
Hat, and then, uh, I did an approach in Castlegar, BC.

520
00:23:13.188 --> 00:23:16.148
Which was super cool, like you're

521
00:23:16.164 --> 00:23:18.696
doing an approach through a valley, you have

522
00:23:18.798 --> 00:23:21.628
10,000 foot mountains on either side of you,

523
00:23:21.714 --> 00:23:24.668
so you really have to pay attention to what you're doing. There's a lot

524
00:23:24.674 --> 00:23:27.036
of autopilot that we're using at that point.

525
00:23:27.138 --> 00:23:30.088
So the autopilot is going to do what the autopilot

526
00:23:30.104 --> 00:23:33.088
is going to do, but if it does something that you don't expect, you got

527
00:23:33.094 --> 00:23:35.724
to be ready to take control. So just because the plane's flying

528
00:23:35.772 --> 00:23:38.768
itself doesn't mean you're not paying attention. So

529
00:23:38.854 --> 00:23:41.484
Castlegar was really cool. Then we went into Calgary.

530
00:23:41.612 --> 00:23:43.116
Can I ask you a question about Castlegar?

531
00:23:43.148 --> 00:23:43.664
Yeah, go for it.

532
00:23:43.702 --> 00:23:46.568
Were you there, uh, in good weather or was there clouds?

533
00:23:46.684 --> 00:23:49.636
No, it was pretty good weather, which was one of the only reasons why we did

534
00:23:49.658 --> 00:23:52.628
it was because we could go down, do the approach. I

535
00:23:52.634 --> 00:23:55.184
think we even did a touch and go that day and then

536
00:23:55.242 --> 00:23:58.136
did, uh, what we call a spec vis departure. So

537
00:23:58.238 --> 00:24:00.900
essentially, you have to climb to a certain altitude

538
00:24:01.060 --> 00:24:03.912
visually in good weather before you can enter

539
00:24:03.966 --> 00:24:06.756
cloud. And in doing so, that will kind of, quote

540
00:24:06.788 --> 00:24:09.468
unquote guarantee you that you're not going to hit a

541
00:24:09.474 --> 00:24:12.316
mountain as you're climbing out or going en

542
00:24:12.338 --> 00:24:15.324
route. Uh, so we had the weather in order to do the spec

543
00:24:15.362 --> 00:24:18.316
vis departure, which was great. It meant that I did do

544
00:24:18.338 --> 00:24:21.116
a touch and go and was able to climb up and see the

545
00:24:21.138 --> 00:24:23.984
mountains and go, okay, don't go over there because

546
00:24:24.022 --> 00:24:26.976
that's going to hurt and the little King Air is

547
00:24:26.998 --> 00:24:29.244
not going to win against the 10,000 foot mountain.

548
00:24:29.292 --> 00:24:32.176
No, I did an approach into Castlegar, which we were only going to do

549
00:24:32.198 --> 00:24:34.632
to the low approach because we did not have the weather.

550
00:24:34.796 --> 00:24:37.664
And let me tell you, it is a weird, weird

551
00:24:37.712 --> 00:24:40.656
feeling when you know there's mountains all around you and you're

552
00:24:40.688 --> 00:24:43.236
in cloud and you just have this magenta line on your

553
00:24:43.258 --> 00:24:46.244
GPS and you start descending and you're like, well. I

554
00:24:46.282 --> 00:24:48.896
just trust that the GPS and the autopilot and

555
00:24:49.018 --> 00:24:51.956
we're all in the right place and we know where we are and there's

556
00:24:51.988 --> 00:24:54.804
nothing in these clouds. Like, it is a weird

557
00:24:54.852 --> 00:24:55.204
feeling.

558
00:24:55.252 --> 00:24:58.196
It is a very weird feeling. So after Calcigar,

559
00:24:58.228 --> 00:25:01.132
we did Calgary for the night, mhm, and then after the next

560
00:25:01.186 --> 00:25:04.140
day, we went to Comox Victoria. And then on the way back

561
00:25:04.210 --> 00:25:06.844
from Victoria, we did Kamloops. And it was

562
00:25:06.882 --> 00:25:09.816
exactly that. The weather was crap, the clouds

563
00:25:09.848 --> 00:25:12.656
were right down to the ground. So my partner was

564
00:25:12.678 --> 00:25:15.456
flying the approach. I was in the backseat, uh, and

565
00:25:15.558 --> 00:25:18.496
I'm looking out the window going, man, I hope he knows what

566
00:25:18.518 --> 00:25:21.104
he's doing because I have no control of this

567
00:25:21.142 --> 00:25:24.032
situation and I can't see anything other than

568
00:25:24.086 --> 00:25:26.980
cloud. And like you said, you're just diving through the cloud,

569
00:25:27.050 --> 00:25:29.876
following the Magenta Line, hoping that things are going to work out.

570
00:25:29.978 --> 00:25:32.756
They did. I didn't crash into a mountain and neither did my

571
00:25:32.778 --> 00:25:35.716
partner. And, uh, back to Calgary for that night and then we came

572
00:25:35.738 --> 00:25:36.740
home the following day.

573
00:25:36.810 --> 00:25:39.688
That's an awesome trip for people listening, just to take a

574
00:25:39.694 --> 00:25:42.632
second to think about the geography of that. You guys went

575
00:25:42.686 --> 00:25:45.588
from Central Canada all the way to the west coast,

576
00:25:45.684 --> 00:25:48.616
to the tip of the west coast and back, all in this

577
00:25:48.638 --> 00:25:51.500
little King air and hitting all these spots along the way.

578
00:25:51.570 --> 00:25:52.844
Think about what an adventure that is.

579
00:25:52.882 --> 00:25:55.736
Yeah. 22,000ft going over the mountains. We flew

580
00:25:55.768 --> 00:25:58.428
directly over top of Whistler. I actually have a

581
00:25:58.434 --> 00:26:01.416
picture looking down on Whistler, and you can see the snow

582
00:26:01.448 --> 00:26:04.416
and the ski runs and everything. And then leaving Victoria, we

583
00:26:04.438 --> 00:26:07.244
were climbing up, I forget where we were, probably like 21,000ft

584
00:26:07.292 --> 00:26:10.208
going eastbound and there was a cloud deck and you

585
00:26:10.214 --> 00:26:12.852
could see Mount Baker, uh, down in the States

586
00:26:12.986 --> 00:26:15.956
poking out through the top of the clouds. Wow, such

587
00:26:15.978 --> 00:26:16.900
a cool experience.

588
00:26:17.050 --> 00:26:18.164
Yeah, that's awesome, man.

589
00:26:18.202 --> 00:26:19.270
Yeah, so cool.

590
00:26:20.040 --> 00:26:23.040
So like we said, your graduation was on Friday.

591
00:26:23.200 --> 00:26:26.148
I can still clearly remember getting my wings put on

592
00:26:26.154 --> 00:26:28.856
my chest. And I remember that after I

593
00:26:28.878 --> 00:26:31.764
marched back to the flight, I kept looking down at these wings,

594
00:26:31.812 --> 00:26:34.440
like almost in shock that they were there.

595
00:26:34.590 --> 00:26:37.192
It was kind of like, wow, I can't believe I have

596
00:26:37.246 --> 00:26:40.156
wings. What was the feeling like when you had your pilot wings put

597
00:26:40.178 --> 00:26:40.808
on your chest?

598
00:26:40.904 --> 00:26:43.708
So there were nine of us that graduated last week.

599
00:26:43.794 --> 00:26:46.412
Six from the Helo flight and three on my course.

600
00:26:46.546 --> 00:26:49.292
So I actually happened to be the last person

601
00:26:49.426 --> 00:26:52.316
among all nine of us to get my wings. So I had to

602
00:26:52.338 --> 00:26:55.296
sit there and watch eight other people get their wings ahead of

603
00:26:55.318 --> 00:26:58.144
me. And then when they called my name and I marched up

604
00:26:58.182 --> 00:27:01.056
and my mom and my dad, my wife are there, my

605
00:27:01.078 --> 00:27:03.844
in laws, my two brothers are all there waiting to

606
00:27:03.882 --> 00:27:06.736
watch and watch me get my wings. It's

607
00:27:06.768 --> 00:27:09.716
such an amazing feeling. Uh, such a relief at

608
00:27:09.738 --> 00:27:12.724
the same time. Uh, the course is

609
00:27:12.762 --> 00:27:15.636
short, but it's intense. And

610
00:27:15.738 --> 00:27:18.488
getting to that finish line is such

611
00:27:18.574 --> 00:27:21.416
an achievement and a relief when you get there and you

612
00:27:21.438 --> 00:27:24.292
can finally, like, now I've got these wings on my chest.

613
00:27:24.356 --> 00:27:27.156
It feels heavy, but, man, I'm so relaxed

614
00:27:27.188 --> 00:27:30.056
right now. And then, exactly the same thing.

615
00:27:30.158 --> 00:27:32.844
I got my wing stepped back, salute, and I start

616
00:27:32.882 --> 00:27:35.804
marching off. And I did kind of peek down at it. I looked

617
00:27:35.842 --> 00:27:38.604
at all my buddies, the, uh, eight of them standing there behind

618
00:27:38.642 --> 00:27:41.552
me that all had their wings on already. And I'm like, man,

619
00:27:41.606 --> 00:27:44.304
we did it. I can't believe we did it. This is

620
00:27:44.342 --> 00:27:44.930
amazing.

621
00:27:45.860 --> 00:27:48.768
Honestly, it'll rank as one of the best days of your

622
00:27:48.774 --> 00:27:50.108
life. It's so memorable.

623
00:27:50.204 --> 00:27:50.704
Absolutely.

624
00:27:50.822 --> 00:27:53.564
Yeah. I hope that alone, hearing that alone

625
00:27:53.612 --> 00:27:56.228
inspires some people to go for it because it's just such an

626
00:27:56.234 --> 00:27:58.964
incredible thing. It's such a crazy thing to

627
00:27:59.002 --> 00:28:01.956
achieve, and so much work goes into that point, and

628
00:28:01.978 --> 00:28:02.820
then you're there.

629
00:28:02.890 --> 00:28:05.656
Yeah. And for those listening, remember,

630
00:28:05.758 --> 00:28:08.696
this was 16 years after I joined the

631
00:28:08.718 --> 00:28:11.288
military, trying to join the military as a

632
00:28:11.294 --> 00:28:14.152
pilot. I waited 16 years for this moment,

633
00:28:14.286 --> 00:28:16.900
and just incredible, man. Incredible.

634
00:28:16.980 --> 00:28:18.040
Yeah. That is something.

635
00:28:18.110 --> 00:28:18.730
Yeah.

636
00:28:19.760 --> 00:28:22.556
So now that you've graduated, can you let us know where

637
00:28:22.578 --> 00:28:23.624
you've been posted?

638
00:28:23.640 --> 00:28:26.616
Uh, yeah, so we found out the day before. I am posted

639
00:28:26.648 --> 00:28:29.496
to Four Three Six Squadron in Trenton to fly

640
00:28:29.528 --> 00:28:32.336
the CC 130 J model Hercules. It

641
00:28:32.358 --> 00:28:35.296
was my number one choice, and I am so excited to

642
00:28:35.318 --> 00:28:36.384
go do this, man.

643
00:28:36.422 --> 00:28:39.296
That is so cool. What are you most excited for at

644
00:28:39.318 --> 00:28:40.416
four? Three, six?

645
00:28:40.598 --> 00:28:43.424
There's so many things, man. Like the travel. First

646
00:28:43.462 --> 00:28:45.892
of all, they get to go to some really cool

647
00:28:45.946 --> 00:28:48.868
places. The C 17 and the Polaris, they get to

648
00:28:48.874 --> 00:28:51.684
travel, too. But when it's an airport that's too

649
00:28:51.722 --> 00:28:54.596
small to take a C 17 or a Polaris, who

650
00:28:54.618 --> 00:28:57.492
do you call? You call the herc? And in goes the J model

651
00:28:57.546 --> 00:29:00.456
to drop off whatever you or pick up whatever you need. So

652
00:29:00.478 --> 00:29:03.416
I'm so excited about the travel and the places that I'm going to get

653
00:29:03.438 --> 00:29:06.424
to go. But for me, the big thing and the reason why I

654
00:29:06.542 --> 00:29:09.408
pushed for a pilot transfer this late in my career

655
00:29:09.524 --> 00:29:12.380
was because I wanted to be operational. I wanted to be,

656
00:29:12.450 --> 00:29:15.064
I say near the pointy end. I know they're not pointy,

657
00:29:15.112 --> 00:29:17.640
but I wanted to be near that tactical

658
00:29:17.800 --> 00:29:20.700
doing things on the ground kind of deal without

659
00:29:20.770 --> 00:29:23.152
having to be on the ground. I joined the Air Force for that's. Right.

660
00:29:23.206 --> 00:29:25.404
It can get pretty pointy for the Air Force.

661
00:29:25.452 --> 00:29:27.792
Yeah, absolutely. So I wanted to do something

662
00:29:27.846 --> 00:29:30.368
operational, and I don't think there's anything

663
00:29:30.534 --> 00:29:33.532
other than maybe flying a fighter jet. I don't think there's anything

664
00:29:33.606 --> 00:29:36.564
quite as pointy in the Air Force as a, uh, J model

665
00:29:36.602 --> 00:29:39.476
Hercules. So I'm so excited to go get to

666
00:29:39.498 --> 00:29:42.096
do some of that tactical airlift,

667
00:29:42.208 --> 00:29:44.500
dropping paratroopers, high, low level,

668
00:29:44.570 --> 00:29:47.460
whatever, just to get into it, uh,

669
00:29:47.460 --> 00:29:49.800
and really be operational. It's exciting. Yeah.

670
00:29:49.870 --> 00:29:52.808
For listeners. We've done two shows that kind of relate to

671
00:29:52.814 --> 00:29:55.784
this. One was with Sky Simpson on the C 130,

672
00:29:55.822 --> 00:29:58.644
J Super Hercules. We also, for Remembrance

673
00:29:58.692 --> 00:30:01.304
Day, interviewed Mike Cool about his time in Tactical

674
00:30:01.352 --> 00:30:04.312
Airlift, which was at the time, on the H model Herc in Afghanistan.

675
00:30:04.376 --> 00:30:07.288
And interviewing those two people really gained

676
00:30:07.304 --> 00:30:10.184
me an appreciation for what that community does, how intense

677
00:30:10.232 --> 00:30:12.252
some of the flying is, and just how cool it is.

678
00:30:12.306 --> 00:30:15.216
Yeah. And I've listened to both those episodes again since I

679
00:30:15.238 --> 00:30:18.064
got my selection, and it made me even more

680
00:30:18.102 --> 00:30:19.424
excited to be able to go do this.

681
00:30:19.462 --> 00:30:19.952
That's awesome.

682
00:30:20.006 --> 00:30:20.368
Yeah.

683
00:30:20.454 --> 00:30:23.104
What do you think will be the biggest challenge at four, three,

684
00:30:23.142 --> 00:30:23.632
six?

685
00:30:23.766 --> 00:30:26.596
As much as I'm going to love the travel, the travel is also going to be a

686
00:30:26.618 --> 00:30:26.944
challenge.

687
00:30:26.992 --> 00:30:27.300
Yeah.

688
00:30:27.340 --> 00:30:29.876
Uh, I know a lot of the other folks that have come on the

689
00:30:29.898 --> 00:30:32.708
podcast have talked about it. You're away a

690
00:30:32.714 --> 00:30:35.360
bunch. There's no tactical airlift

691
00:30:35.440 --> 00:30:36.272
into Trenton.

692
00:30:36.336 --> 00:30:36.804
That's right.

693
00:30:36.842 --> 00:30:39.272
It's all away with

694
00:30:39.326 --> 00:30:42.248
that. It means I'm going to be away a lot. It's going to be a bit of

695
00:30:42.254 --> 00:30:45.048
an adjustment for my family. We've talked about it.

696
00:30:45.134 --> 00:30:47.704
I didn't really think about it until they,

697
00:30:47.902 --> 00:30:50.876
you know, give me your selection choices. And then

698
00:30:50.898 --> 00:30:53.724
we started looking at it and I went, oh, jeez. Other than

699
00:30:53.762 --> 00:30:56.732
maybe search and rescue, there's no

700
00:30:56.786 --> 00:30:59.612
job in air mobility where you're staying home

701
00:30:59.666 --> 00:31:02.060
on a regular basis. Mhm, everything is away.

702
00:31:02.130 --> 00:31:05.056
Auroras you go away for maybe a longer period of time, but

703
00:31:05.078 --> 00:31:07.824
you're still away a bunch. Uh, J model C

704
00:31:07.862 --> 00:31:10.828
17s. There's a lot of out and back trips, so there's

705
00:31:10.844 --> 00:31:13.716
going to be a lot of time away and that's going to be tough on the

706
00:31:13.738 --> 00:31:16.576
family. So I've listened to the spouses

707
00:31:16.608 --> 00:31:19.556
episode and I took a lot of what was

708
00:31:19.578 --> 00:31:22.468
said on there from the spouses that

709
00:31:22.474 --> 00:31:25.448
you had. And I think that

710
00:31:25.614 --> 00:31:28.600
taking some of those lessons learned will help ease the

711
00:31:28.670 --> 00:31:31.544
pain of being away so much. But I really think that

712
00:31:31.582 --> 00:31:34.200
that'll probably be the biggest challenge.

713
00:31:34.700 --> 00:31:35.160
Yeah.

714
00:31:35.230 --> 00:31:37.720
It's something that's really important to be aware of.

715
00:31:37.870 --> 00:31:40.364
There's almost no multi engine

716
00:31:40.562 --> 00:31:43.516
cockpit you can end up in that doesn't end up with quite a bit

717
00:31:43.538 --> 00:31:46.316
of time away. SAR like you said,

718
00:31:46.418 --> 00:31:49.004
sometimes you're home more, but at the same time, it comes with a very

719
00:31:49.042 --> 00:31:51.964
challenging schedule. So you're home, but

720
00:31:52.002 --> 00:31:54.928
your schedule is all over the place. You do a lot of standby, and a

721
00:31:54.934 --> 00:31:57.424
search can come up where, hey, I'm going up

722
00:31:57.462 --> 00:32:00.336
to Ekaluit for the next who

723
00:32:00.358 --> 00:32:03.152
knows how long, weeks or whatever. So

724
00:32:03.286 --> 00:32:06.160
that is definitely a tough part of flying in general.

725
00:32:06.230 --> 00:32:07.590
Yep. Yeah, for sure.

726
00:32:08.360 --> 00:32:11.140
What would you say was the single most helpful tool

727
00:32:11.210 --> 00:32:13.188
that helped you succeed in flight training?

728
00:32:13.354 --> 00:32:16.336
So, for me, I think the most helpful tool was

729
00:32:16.378 --> 00:32:19.176
talking to other people, talking to the course ahead of

730
00:32:19.198 --> 00:32:22.068
you to get some information, lessons learned

731
00:32:22.084 --> 00:32:25.064
from them, things that they messed up and maybe can help

732
00:32:25.102 --> 00:32:28.072
you not make the same mistakes. Talking to courses behind

733
00:32:28.126 --> 00:32:30.796
you because there's a lot of knowledge in the building in

734
00:32:30.818 --> 00:32:33.612
general, and maybe someone else can help you. Talking

735
00:32:33.666 --> 00:32:36.476
to the hilo dudes next door, talking to the

736
00:32:36.498 --> 00:32:39.036
instructors, talking to friends. So

737
00:32:39.218 --> 00:32:41.756
one of the guys that was there and you've already interviewed him, Blake

738
00:32:41.788 --> 00:32:44.544
McNaughton. Blake, um, is actually a friend of my

739
00:32:44.582 --> 00:32:47.104
brother's. So when I got to Portage back in

740
00:32:47.142 --> 00:32:50.000
January and I met Blake and he went, oh,

741
00:32:50.070 --> 00:32:53.056
you're Scotty Harding. And I went, you're Blake McNaughton. And then we took

742
00:32:53.078 --> 00:32:55.984
a picture together and sent it to my brother. Blake and I became

743
00:32:56.032 --> 00:32:58.868
really good friends after that. And I remember a couple of

744
00:32:58.874 --> 00:33:01.776
times sending Blake a message saying, hey man, I'm

745
00:33:01.808 --> 00:33:04.804
really struggling with this. Form was the first

746
00:33:04.842 --> 00:33:07.540
one on phase two. I had a bit of trouble

747
00:33:07.620 --> 00:33:10.536
towards the end of my phase two with form, and he called me

748
00:33:10.558 --> 00:33:12.968
instantly and said, hey man, how's it

749
00:33:12.974 --> 00:33:15.944
going? Here's some tips and tricks that might

750
00:33:15.982 --> 00:33:18.968
help. But really just talked me down, gave me a

751
00:33:18.974 --> 00:33:21.868
little bit of confidence, like, hey man, you've made it

752
00:33:21.874 --> 00:33:24.684
this far, you can do this. But also imparted some

753
00:33:24.722 --> 00:33:27.596
wisdom in the sense of, here's some ways that you

754
00:33:27.618 --> 00:33:30.520
can get through what you're doing. And he did it again.

755
00:33:30.520 --> 00:33:33.408
Uh, when I was flying night flights, I struggled a

756
00:33:33.414 --> 00:33:35.984
bit on the night flying. And he

757
00:33:36.022 --> 00:33:38.816
called and said, hey man, here's some things that you can

758
00:33:38.838 --> 00:33:41.824
think, uh, know, he sent me a couple videos of him

759
00:33:41.862 --> 00:33:44.544
flying nights. So Blake's my

760
00:33:44.582 --> 00:33:47.396
example of a really good person to talk to,

761
00:33:47.498 --> 00:33:50.404
but we all have those kind of people. And I think learning from

762
00:33:50.442 --> 00:33:53.300
others and talking to other people was, for me, probably

763
00:33:53.370 --> 00:33:56.188
the biggest tool to success on phase

764
00:33:56.224 --> 00:33:59.112
three and in flight training in general, being able to learn

765
00:33:59.166 --> 00:34:02.084
from other people and take their knowledge

766
00:34:02.132 --> 00:34:04.072
and apply it to your training. Yeah.

767
00:34:04.126 --> 00:34:06.984
No person is an island, and if you try to get

768
00:34:07.022 --> 00:34:10.008
through flight training alone, you might be able to, but

769
00:34:10.014 --> 00:34:12.876
it's going to be a lot harder. It's going to be a lot more stressful, and you're giving

770
00:34:12.898 --> 00:34:15.756
yourself a lot of unnecessary pain. I have so many

771
00:34:15.778 --> 00:34:18.716
mentors I can think of that, uh, have helped me get

772
00:34:18.738 --> 00:34:21.724
through really difficult times, either in training or operational.

773
00:34:21.772 --> 00:34:24.716
Flying could be just when you need advice

774
00:34:24.828 --> 00:34:27.808
on leadership. As pilots, we get all of

775
00:34:27.814 --> 00:34:29.670
our training on leadership through mentorship.

776
00:34:29.670 --> 00:34:29.750
Ah.

777
00:34:29.830 --> 00:34:32.396
Um, we don't get very much formal leadership

778
00:34:32.428 --> 00:34:35.376
training. There's just so many things that you need to rely

779
00:34:35.408 --> 00:34:37.620
on other people to help you learn and get through.

780
00:34:37.690 --> 00:34:38.532
Yeah, exactly.

781
00:34:38.666 --> 00:34:41.540
I also think it's important to acknowledge that you did have

782
00:34:41.610 --> 00:34:44.596
a couple spots where you struggled and it's important for people to

783
00:34:44.618 --> 00:34:47.368
hear. You will have times where you struggle in flight training.

784
00:34:47.454 --> 00:34:50.264
You will have flights that you fail. That doesn't mean

785
00:34:50.382 --> 00:34:52.984
that your time is over. It's just time

786
00:34:53.022 --> 00:34:55.172
to learn from it and reattack.

787
00:34:55.236 --> 00:34:57.792
Absolutely. We've talked about mental

788
00:34:57.876 --> 00:35:00.876
resiliency before and I know that, uh, came up on a couple of

789
00:35:00.898 --> 00:35:03.852
your podcasts that mental resiliency is

790
00:35:03.906 --> 00:35:06.652
key because you're going to struggle. I know one

791
00:35:06.706 --> 00:35:09.368
dude who graduated a few courses ago

792
00:35:09.474 --> 00:35:12.000
who never had any failures throughout his entire

793
00:35:12.070 --> 00:35:14.784
training. And good for him, great on

794
00:35:14.822 --> 00:35:17.760
him, but he's the outlier

795
00:35:17.760 --> 00:35:20.624
mhm everybody else at some point is going to struggle with

796
00:35:20.662 --> 00:35:23.652
something. Uh, and maybe it's hands and feet for me,

797
00:35:23.706 --> 00:35:26.544
like it was on form and mineral landings

798
00:35:26.592 --> 00:35:29.524
was the other thing. And night flying and okay,

799
00:35:29.562 --> 00:35:32.436
there was a couple of things, but, uh, it

800
00:35:32.458 --> 00:35:35.416
was critical to have that mental resiliency. And I

801
00:35:35.438 --> 00:35:38.184
won't lie, I struggled with it when I

802
00:35:38.222 --> 00:35:41.144
failed. Uh, my pretest, uh, for

803
00:35:41.182 --> 00:35:43.912
Clearhood Phase, I did some ed, some extra

804
00:35:43.966 --> 00:35:46.484
dual for it. Uh, and it wasn't

805
00:35:46.532 --> 00:35:48.588
sufficient. And I was really

806
00:35:48.754 --> 00:35:51.676
angry. Not at my instructor. He didn't do

807
00:35:51.698 --> 00:35:54.376
anything wrong. He's just evaluating what I'm

808
00:35:54.408 --> 00:35:57.100
doing as a student. I was angry at me

809
00:35:57.170 --> 00:35:59.964
because I knew I could do this and I still

810
00:36:00.002 --> 00:36:02.820
struggled. Um, and so for, uh,

811
00:36:03.142 --> 00:36:05.504
me at that point, I was breaking down

812
00:36:05.542 --> 00:36:08.464
and I went back to what I know best and

813
00:36:08.502 --> 00:36:11.264
went, I'm just going to go for a run. And it was

814
00:36:11.302 --> 00:36:14.016
chilly outside, but not cold. And I just went for a

815
00:36:14.038 --> 00:36:17.024
run. And I think for the first, like 600 meters,

816
00:36:17.072 --> 00:36:19.124
I was running like three minutes and 30

817
00:36:19.162 --> 00:36:22.096
seconds/km, which is ridiculous. That ended

818
00:36:22.128 --> 00:36:25.124
after about 600 meters. But the whole point was I got

819
00:36:25.162 --> 00:36:28.136
out there and I released a lot of that stress and

820
00:36:28.158 --> 00:36:31.064
a lot of that anxiety and anger. And that

821
00:36:31.102 --> 00:36:33.976
for me, that's one of my outlets. Uh, you need

822
00:36:33.998 --> 00:36:36.756
to know what that outlet is because you're going to struggle

823
00:36:36.868 --> 00:36:39.288
and you need to know how to make it through that struggle.

824
00:36:39.384 --> 00:36:42.236
Yeah. I would also say it's probably good to

825
00:36:42.258 --> 00:36:45.196
struggle while you're in flight training. You mentioned some

826
00:36:45.218 --> 00:36:47.996
people make it through without failures. I was

827
00:36:48.018 --> 00:36:50.392
lucky enough to be someone who made it through without failures,

828
00:36:50.536 --> 00:36:53.120
but I think that actually set me up

829
00:36:53.270 --> 00:36:55.824
poorly to I didn't learn how to deal with

830
00:36:55.862 --> 00:36:58.784
adversity until I was on an operational squadron. And

831
00:36:58.822 --> 00:37:00.240
that's a hard place to learn that.

832
00:37:00.310 --> 00:37:03.216
Yeah. Because you're going to be maybe not fail, uh, an

833
00:37:03.238 --> 00:37:05.716
upgrade flight or something, but you're going to be put in a

834
00:37:05.738 --> 00:37:08.276
situation that is going to have some

835
00:37:08.298 --> 00:37:11.204
adversity to it 100%. And if you

836
00:37:11.242 --> 00:37:14.096
haven't had a chance to work through some of those demons

837
00:37:14.128 --> 00:37:17.076
already, then that could be detrimental

838
00:37:17.108 --> 00:37:20.104
to your performance. So not suggesting that

839
00:37:20.142 --> 00:37:22.984
anybody should try and fail a flight so they could feel adversity, no,

840
00:37:23.102 --> 00:37:25.896
but it is a good experience to

841
00:37:25.918 --> 00:37:26.248
have.

842
00:37:26.334 --> 00:37:28.856
Yeah, I think what we're saying is embrace it as a learning experience.

843
00:37:28.958 --> 00:37:29.368
Absolutely.

844
00:37:29.454 --> 00:37:32.364
If you do run into that situation and I did personally, like

845
00:37:32.402 --> 00:37:35.388
all cards on the table, I did need some extra training on

846
00:37:35.394 --> 00:37:38.316
one of my upgrades on the Aurora, and it was a hard pill to

847
00:37:38.338 --> 00:37:41.196
swallow, and I really wish that I had had to learn that

848
00:37:41.218 --> 00:37:44.208
lesson earlier. I did learn it. I had great mentorship at

849
00:37:44.214 --> 00:37:47.116
the time and I got through it, but it's tough. So hopefully

850
00:37:47.148 --> 00:37:49.712
you learn those lessons earlier and you move on

851
00:37:49.766 --> 00:37:52.544
and you just keep on, uh, with

852
00:37:52.582 --> 00:37:53.496
learning and growing.

853
00:37:53.548 --> 00:37:54.470
Yeah, exactly.

854
00:37:55.560 --> 00:37:57.908
Okay, we are down to our last three questions

855
00:37:57.994 --> 00:38:00.820
already. They're going to be our standard last three,

856
00:38:00.890 --> 00:38:03.572
but we're going to kind of tailor them to your flight training

857
00:38:03.626 --> 00:38:06.616
experience. So what was the most important thing

858
00:38:06.638 --> 00:38:09.608
you did to keep yourself ready to succeed in flight training?

859
00:38:09.774 --> 00:38:12.644
So studying, for sure, staying in the books,

860
00:38:12.692 --> 00:38:15.576
like I said, for phase three, the rules and

861
00:38:15.598 --> 00:38:18.476
regs and being able to understand and apply them

862
00:38:18.578 --> 00:38:21.292
was huge. So just reading the book once

863
00:38:21.346 --> 00:38:23.768
wasn't good enough. So really getting in the books

864
00:38:23.864 --> 00:38:26.844
and getting back in the books. So you study

865
00:38:26.882 --> 00:38:29.868
a bunch for the simulator phase, and then you just go do a

866
00:38:29.874 --> 00:38:32.668
bunch of VFR flying for a while and then you're back in the

867
00:38:32.674 --> 00:38:35.296
simulator to do IFR. Well, you still need to know all those

868
00:38:35.318 --> 00:38:38.204
IFR rules, so you got to get back in the books and restudy.

869
00:38:38.252 --> 00:38:41.184
So studying was one of the big ones. Make sure you stay

870
00:38:41.222 --> 00:38:43.916
in the books and stay current with what's going on, but then just

871
00:38:43.958 --> 00:38:46.896
having that outlet as well. Make sure that you're

872
00:38:46.928 --> 00:38:49.924
not always in the books. Make sure you're not always prepping for

873
00:38:49.962 --> 00:38:52.532
flights. You have a way to relax and

874
00:38:52.586 --> 00:38:55.190
separate your mind and relax your body.

875
00:38:56.280 --> 00:38:59.272
Now that you're a qualified pilot, I'll ask you this. What do you think

876
00:38:59.326 --> 00:39:00.516
makes a good pilot?

877
00:39:00.628 --> 00:39:03.256
I think being humble, and I think some of your other

878
00:39:03.278 --> 00:39:06.264
guests have said this, but being humble, being

879
00:39:06.382 --> 00:39:09.196
willing to recognize your mistakes or recognize the

880
00:39:09.218 --> 00:39:12.124
spots where you're going to struggle is critical. Because

881
00:39:12.162 --> 00:39:15.132
if you go into it thinking that you're the

882
00:39:15.186 --> 00:39:18.156
best thing since, uh, Maverick and you

883
00:39:18.178 --> 00:39:21.116
think you can do everything better than everybody else, you're going to

884
00:39:21.138 --> 00:39:24.016
struggle. And maybe it won't be in the cockpit, but it

885
00:39:24.038 --> 00:39:26.928
will be personality based. So you need to

886
00:39:26.934 --> 00:39:29.856
be humble enough to recognize that you

887
00:39:29.878 --> 00:39:32.784
don't know everything, that you're not the best, and

888
00:39:32.822 --> 00:39:35.444
maybe you are the best, but you need to be able to step back and go,

889
00:39:35.482 --> 00:39:38.416
hey, I'm still willing to learn from whoever I'm

890
00:39:38.448 --> 00:39:41.332
talking to. I think being a pilot, especially

891
00:39:41.386 --> 00:39:43.892
in the RCAF, is a constant learning

892
00:39:43.946 --> 00:39:46.472
experience. And if you're not willing to

893
00:39:46.526 --> 00:39:49.368
continue to learn, then you're going to

894
00:39:49.374 --> 00:39:51.864
miss it. So being humble to know your

895
00:39:51.902 --> 00:39:54.776
shortcomings and make yourself better, yeah, I

896
00:39:54.798 --> 00:39:55.144
like that.

897
00:39:55.182 --> 00:39:58.008
And even you mentioned, even if you are the best, every course has a

898
00:39:58.014 --> 00:40:00.956
top candidate. But like you said, there's still

899
00:40:00.978 --> 00:40:03.772
so much to learn. Everyone has something to learn. And you'll see

900
00:40:03.826 --> 00:40:06.636
people who are on squadron who've been

901
00:40:06.658 --> 00:40:09.484
there, who've been in that community for decades, and they're still

902
00:40:09.522 --> 00:40:12.304
learning. And they might learn something from you, even, that you bring through

903
00:40:12.342 --> 00:40:15.296
from that you learn in flight training, some trick you've learned or

904
00:40:15.318 --> 00:40:18.240
whatever everybody's constantly learning. So

905
00:40:18.390 --> 00:40:21.184
even if you are like the top candidate of your course, you've still got

906
00:40:21.222 --> 00:40:21.920
tons to learn.

907
00:40:21.990 --> 00:40:22.850
Yeah, exactly.

908
00:40:24.260 --> 00:40:26.996
You've been the senior course for a while now in the multi engine

909
00:40:27.098 --> 00:40:30.068
section of the school. As the senior course now leaving the

910
00:40:30.074 --> 00:40:32.896
school, if you ran into someone just arriving to start their flight

911
00:40:32.928 --> 00:40:34.948
training, what advice would you give them?

912
00:40:35.034 --> 00:40:37.768
Talk to the people ahead of you. Talk to the guys ahead of

913
00:40:37.774 --> 00:40:40.376
you. Make sure you stay in contact with the guys that are

914
00:40:40.398 --> 00:40:43.144
leaving the course that's behind. My

915
00:40:43.182 --> 00:40:46.024
course hasn't even completed their clearhood test,

916
00:40:46.142 --> 00:40:48.852
so they haven't even made it to that automation IFR

917
00:40:48.916 --> 00:40:51.916
phase yet, which means when they get there, they're going to have all

918
00:40:51.938 --> 00:40:54.844
these questions and I'm sorry, but we're not there

919
00:40:54.882 --> 00:40:57.820
to answer them. So make sure you got contact with guys

920
00:40:57.890 --> 00:41:00.796
and talk to the people ahead of you because they're going through all

921
00:41:00.818 --> 00:41:03.712
the same struggles that you're about to go through. Um, when

922
00:41:03.766 --> 00:41:06.736
we went into nights and I struggled, I

923
00:41:06.758 --> 00:41:09.536
went and talked to the course ahead of me. Hey guys, what did you

924
00:41:09.558 --> 00:41:12.224
do? How did you get through this part? Both

925
00:41:12.342 --> 00:41:15.140
not sleep deprivation, but a little bit of

926
00:41:15.290 --> 00:41:18.116
not being at the top of your game because you're flying off your

927
00:41:18.138 --> 00:41:20.996
circadian rhythm. How did you get through that? How

928
00:41:21.018 --> 00:41:23.988
did you adapt to not being able to see the

929
00:41:23.994 --> 00:41:26.804
airport as well? Talk to the people ahead of you because they

930
00:41:26.842 --> 00:41:29.624
know the struggles that you're going to go through and might have

931
00:41:29.662 --> 00:41:32.376
ways around it. So if you're showing up in Portage right

932
00:41:32.398 --> 00:41:35.080
now, talk to the people ahead of you. Yeah.

933
00:41:35.230 --> 00:41:38.136
And also the people who have just finished a

934
00:41:38.158 --> 00:41:40.924
course. You won't meet anyone who has been in the books as

935
00:41:40.962 --> 00:41:43.804
much as those. Like, they've just worked as hard

936
00:41:43.842 --> 00:41:46.508
as they possibly can to achieve this

937
00:41:46.594 --> 00:41:49.420
crazy thing. So they're going to know their stuff.

938
00:41:49.490 --> 00:41:50.350
Yeah, absolutely.

939
00:41:50.960 --> 00:41:53.760
Okay, so Scott, I know that you're on leave today,

940
00:41:53.830 --> 00:41:56.624
so I really appreciate you taking the time to drive to my

941
00:41:56.662 --> 00:41:59.616
place from Winnipeg to do this interview. It's really cool to

942
00:41:59.638 --> 00:42:02.400
check in with you and see how the next phase of your flight training

943
00:42:02.470 --> 00:42:05.392
went. And who knows? I'd love to connect again

944
00:42:05.446 --> 00:42:08.292
once you get some training under your belt at four three

945
00:42:08.346 --> 00:42:10.772
six and just hear how things are going there too.

946
00:42:10.826 --> 00:42:13.684
Yeah, absolutely. Brian? Yeah. You got my phone number. Give me a call. Okay,

947
00:42:13.722 --> 00:42:14.404
happy to do it.

948
00:42:14.442 --> 00:42:17.304
Awesome. All right, that's going to wrap up

949
00:42:17.342 --> 00:42:20.036
our chat with Scott about phase three, multi

950
00:42:20.068 --> 00:42:22.712
engine and life as a student. For our next

951
00:42:22.766 --> 00:42:25.476
episode, we'll be doing a shorter episode featuring

952
00:42:25.508 --> 00:42:28.312
Mike Baring's experiences being deployed for Op

953
00:42:28.366 --> 00:42:31.236
impact over Christmas. Do you have any questions or comments

954
00:42:31.268 --> 00:42:34.044
about anything you've heard? Or would you or someone you know make a great

955
00:42:34.082 --> 00:42:37.036
guest for the show? Or is there a topic you'd love to see covered on

956
00:42:37.058 --> 00:42:38.636
the show? Please send us an email at

957
00:42:38.658 --> 00:42:41.484
thepilotprojectpodcast@gmail.com

958
00:42:41.602 --> 00:42:44.432
did you know that we put out videos for every episode we create

959
00:42:44.486 --> 00:42:46.896
on social media? You can find us at

960
00:42:46.998 --> 00:42:49.776
podpilot project. These videos feature footage of

961
00:42:49.798 --> 00:42:52.736
RCAF aircraft set to cool music with quotes from the

962
00:42:52.758 --> 00:42:55.696
show, and all the footage is shot by RCAF air

963
00:42:55.718 --> 00:42:58.644
crew or members. We'd like to thank you once again for

964
00:42:58.682 --> 00:43:01.444
joining us for the show. We had a lot of fun with it and we hope you did

965
00:43:01.482 --> 00:43:04.420
too. As always, we'd like to ask for your help with the big three

966
00:43:04.490 --> 00:43:07.396
that's like and follow us on social media. Share with

967
00:43:07.418 --> 00:43:10.244
your friends and follow and rate us five stars wherever you get

968
00:43:10.282 --> 00:43:13.232
your podcasts. That's all for now. Thanks for listening.

969
00:43:13.296 --> 00:43:15.510
Keep the blue side up. See you.