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Okay, so Jonathan, thanks so much for being here today.

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Really excited to chat with you and just to kick us off, I'd love if you could give us
some insight, high level to, into where you're at now in your career and your stage with

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Mnemonic Inc.

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and your journey up until this point.

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So I started the business in 2008.

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So it's been, guess, about 16, 17 years that I've been working at Mnemonic.

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It's grown from basically, say, a one-person operation or a two-person operation to about
50 staff today.

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So zero to 50 staff in about 17 years.

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And I'd say the business, even though we're 16, 17 years old, we still have very much a
startup mentality.

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We're very much in a growth phase.

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and we've done five acquisitions.

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We continue to grow.

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Things are going well, and I'm just as excited or maybe even more excited today about the
company than I was say five or 10 years ago.

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So we seem to have accelerated our velocity and the company continues to grow and we
continue to seek expansion opportunities.

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So yeah, the company's doing great.

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If you'd like I can revert back to how the company started.

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So Mnemonic started in

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around 2006 as a product within a consulting group.

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So I had worked as an engineer and I worked in the steel industry, particularly in China,
where I saw tremendous environmental damage as well as worker occupational health and

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safety issues at metallurgical sites in China.

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So after I was my experience in China, I decided to come back to Canada, back to Montreal
where I'm from.

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and devote myself more to sustainability and environmental issues.

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And I joined a small consulting firm that around 2006 had started building a database of
environmental regulations to help businesses stay in compliance with environmental

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regulations.

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The truth back then, and frankly the truth today, is that most companies don't have a
robust process to ensure they're respecting current environmental or worker health and

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safety regulations.

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And the consequences is lots of issues, let's just say.

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So in 2006, this company started building a small product for a couple of customers.

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But after a couple of years, they realized it wasn't a good fit within the consulting
business.

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They were losing money.

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And software, in contrast to consulting, you have to invest a lot of money and time and
resources to bring a software product to the point where it is commercially successful.

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Versus a consulting business where you're paid by the hour and basically your risk, if you
will, is quite low.

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So it wasn't working within the context of a consulting business.

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And I didn't feel I was a good fit for the consulting business either in terms of my
personality or my soft skills.

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And so I just said, I'm going to leave.

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But if you're interested in getting into this product that you've started building but
you're losing money on, I could purchase it from you.

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Now, of course, I was 26 years old at the time.

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So I didn't have any money.

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I had very little money, let's say.

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And I said, I can pay you.

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But I can pay you at a future earnings.

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So basically, give me the product.

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and I'm going to try and turn it around, change the business model, change the product,
turn it into a viable business and I'll pay you back in three years, I said about $50,000.

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It took us about probably seven or eight years to pay them back.

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I don't remember exactly, but we did pay them back eventually and they were very kind of
patient with that.

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But we took the business, we put it into a separate legal entity, which is now Mnemonic
Inc and that's existed since 2008.

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Basically rebuilt everything.

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We changed the business model, we changed the product.

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And we've of course evolved the business a lot since then.

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So we started really with environmental compliance, but over the years we've expanded the
content geographically, so not just Canada, but also US and other countries, and also

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expanded the topic.

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So it's not just environmental compliance, but it's compliance to safety regulations,
compliance to insurance regulations.

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Basically any regulation that's out there that a business needs to comply with, we can
help them manage that from the point of determining what applies to them.

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to building a workflow and then having an update process because these regulations are
always changing and there's new ones coming out.

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So we've expanded the business, we've done five acquisitions of similar companies to us
and today we're about 50 staff spread out in Canada, US, China and a few other places in

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the world and we continue to expand.

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So it's been a great journey.

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It feels like it was yesterday that I was, you know, writing up a business plan and...

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and getting things started, but it's gone really fast and of course ups and downs, but
generally speaking, a very positive experience.

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Wow, that is quite the journey.

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Thank you.

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Thanks for sharing that.

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mean, not many people can say, yeah, I decided to take this, turn it around and...

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and be so innovative with the buyout strategy.

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I think that's something that I really admire, that it takes a lot of conviction, great
vision, and obviously a lot of confidence in what you're building.

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And so I think that's fantastic.

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And obviously your success has paid off.

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So congratulations and your vision way back then.

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Now with that, younger you had to make some tough decisions and of course had some
learnings as you grew and as the business evolved over the past 17, 18 years, which

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probably came in ebbs and flows and I would imagine still continues to, but are there any
of those tough learnings or lessons that really stand out to you from the early days?

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I'd say if I were to go back and redo it or to give my younger self advice, I should have
done more research and I should have studied more.

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Not necessarily in a formal setting of like a university or anything like that, but just
take in more time to analyze the market, to analyze what the customers really needed and

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other elements of operating a business, whether it's the financial side, whether there's
the human side, but just take more time to really understand

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the opportunity, what I'm getting myself into, and sort of best practices out there.

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Trying to learn from other people who've built businesses, grown businesses, worked in
businesses, rather than trying to figure it out as you go.

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I think I probably could have shaved a few years off of the art development if I hadn't
made so many mistakes myself, and instead just taken some time to do a bit more research

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in those first few years.

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So, you know, that would be the main advice I'd give to myself if I could go back in time.

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but I can't, so here we are.

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Yeah, mean, it said every entrepreneur ever, right?

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We if we could go back in and kind of insulate ourselves from some of those mistakes, but
they are the some of the greatest lessons learned.

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And now you're at a point where you I would imagine have you've built all of those those
skills and all of those those lessons, you kind of lay the foundation for yourself.

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So in a sense, you're

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You're a generalist, understand the complexities of your business rather than just coming
in and having other people do things from the get-go, right?

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Yeah, for sure.

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And it's not like we've figured everything out.

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I mean, we still have problems every day.

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I think any company does.

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And of course, we're trying to improve.

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And we are.

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But it's a journey.

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It's constant learning, and the market's changing, the people change, the customers
change.

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So it's anything but stagnant, let's put it that way.

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Yes, yes, definitely.

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And you know what?

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I think that your product really helps people stay abreast of the things that are
constantly changing, especially when it comes to compliance.

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mean, just to know that when you said that there's the mechanism to update, I think that's
such a key component because things are changing, you know, like the direction of the

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wind.

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So to have that in your back pocket and know that you're supported in that, I think that's
a huge asset to any business.

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Yeah, I think businesses more than ever need to stay on top of regulatory changes, changes
in engineering standards, and all these things that affect the products and services that

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companies deliver.

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The scrutiny is higher than ever.

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If you have an incident at your facility or if your products have a product recall, it's
extremely expensive just in terms of time and money, but also in terms of your brand

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reputation.

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And so in a sort of internet world where word of mouth spreads super quickly.

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it's critical to get these systems in place to prevent as many problems as possible.

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Yeah, for sure.

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Absolutely.

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And you said something really interesting and something that, you know, touched on on one
of my favorite topics, which is soft skills.

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And you said that on the consulting side of things, that it didn't really fit with your
strengths or the soft skills that you had.

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And therefore you chose to go a different direction.

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One, congratulations.

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Know thyself is one of the biggest assets and any entrepreneur, senior leader can have
that degree of self-awareness.

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But then as you transition to becoming an entrepreneur,

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and you know over the last 17, 18 years, how do you think you've built out your team to be
able to support some of those, perhaps those areas that whether it's you don't necessarily

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want to dive into because your zone of genius is elsewhere or have you completely you know
revamped that and said I really want to learn my soft skills for this reason or particular

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skills.

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Basically how did you develop your team in the early years to support you with the things
that

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you maybe weren't the best at so you could stick to doing the things you were great at.

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Yeah, I'm a believer, I guess, in a couple things.

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One is that your type of personality, you can be successful regardless of your type of
personality.

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So whether you're introvert, extrovert, whether you're more technical.

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I've read enough books about enough entrepreneurs, enough business people to know that
there's a huge variety of very successful people running, who've created, ran businesses,

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et cetera.

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the personality,

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correlation to success I think is not true.

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Sometimes we think the entrepreneur has to be well spoken and do this and that and in many
cases that's not the case.

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So I think personality is not critical but it is important to surround yourself with
complimentary people who maybe have other assets and skills that you don't.

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And so we've really tried to do that at Mnemonic.

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We intentionally have a lot of people who are

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very technical, very introverted, very good at what they do, very disciplined, very detail
oriented.

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You know, I have my skills elsewhere.

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And so we've tried to build a team that is very diverse and given people flexibility in
everything from their work-life balance in terms of more vacation or ability to work from

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home or things like that.

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So things to accommodate these different types of people so that they can contribute in
their respective ways and have a complementary

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network of skills and people.

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I don't think I can change that much as an individual and I don't think other people can
change that much and so it's not realistic.

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It's certainly not realistic for me to ask other people to change fundamentally who they
are.

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Obviously they can improve their skills and things like that.

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So over the years I've really tried to move away from say performance reviews and
coaching, which in some we used to do a lot of that, and instead really focus on finding

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the right person

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for a specific job and within that job, identifying anything that they don't enjoy doing
and trying to remove that from their job as much as possible.

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I we all have to do things that are not our favorite things to do, but try and sort of
trim or tailor the job and rule so that it's as ideally fit for that person as possible

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out of the box.

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And you're not instead trying to kind of put a round peg in a square hole sort of story.

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So I'd say that's a shift that we've made over the last six, seven years.

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where we used to have these four five page performance reports and this is how you can
improve and blah, blah.

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They never worked for us.

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People just kind of kept on doing their thing and sometimes that led to them resigning or
other issues.

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And so instead we said, let's just change your job.

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Let's change your job and give you something you really like doing that you're going to be
good at and get rid of all that other crud basically.

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Yes, excellent, excellent.

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No, I agree with you.

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And I think it's about, as you said, so eloquently finding complementary skills so that
you have a network of skills and a network of individuals who are great at what they do.

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So that makes total sense.

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And, you know, then being in different geographies, I'm sure adds another element and
layer to to your hiring process, to finding those those good fit candidates, the ones who

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are great at their jobs.

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So if you were to think obviously technical skill,

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are one component, but when it comes to the overall culture and the goals of mnemonic, are
there any specific things that signal to you that this person would be a good fit or they,

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you know, we have the role for this person specifically when you're hiring around the
world?

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I think in the hiring process, we tried a variety of things, but the one thing that really
kind of came back as being an indicator of a future good team member was when the person

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came to the interviews prepared, when they had done research and they had questions.

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I personally like to start off my interviews with the candidates as, know, what are your
questions?

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I'm not even going to ask you about you or your background.

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I just want you to demonstrate to me that you've

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thought about this role, you've thought about the company, the industry, and you certainly
don't expect a candidate to know everything.

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I mean, they've only seen the public information.

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But to come with the questions, to come prepared, that usually is an indicator that if
they come prepared for the job interview, they're likely the type of person who's also

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going to prepare when given a certain task or responsibilities within the company.

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So that's always been a really good indicator.

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And then often we've seen people who start with us in a certain role.

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and evolve into a completely different role.

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We had one person started in regulatory analysis, basically loading data into the system,
and they now run our AI team.

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And they were able to make that transition because they really showed that, A, they wanted
to learn and grow.

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And once we gave them the opportunity to do that, they executed, they did it really well.

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And then we of kept adding on more responsibilities and more team members to that team.

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So again, on the entry level sort of jobs,

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It's about that preparation.

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And when people write us cover letters, if anybody listening to this who's applying for a
job, is the cover letters that always stand out are the ones where they're written for the

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role and for the company.

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And they talk as much as possible about what this person will contribute to the company,
why they want to join the company, and not cover letters that I see very often, which are,

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did this and I did that and I went to this school and I, and they're like boasting
basically.

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And I'm like, good for you, like,

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I don't really care.

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What I care about is what are you going to do for the company?

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And highlighting that in your cover letter, think really does help you stand out.

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just hired someone who said, I applied to like 50 different jobs before we got hired at
Mnemonic.

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And over time, they figured out they had to change their cover letter, change their
approach.

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And I think in this job market, depending on the roles you're looking for, you got to
really stand out from the crowd.

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There is a lot of competition for certain roles currently.

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Absolutely, absolutely.

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That's really interesting.

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It's such a simple and subtle tweak.

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but it's so impactful.

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And, you know, I always say that no matter whether you, you classify yourself as a
salesperson or not, you are always selling yourself.

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You're always selling.

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And so a cover letter is a perfect example of that.

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And to only speak about the things that you do well is, a complete disservice to, yeah, to
the company.

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They don't know what you can bring.

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They don't know what you'll offer.

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Do you know what you'll offer?

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Right.

203
00:16:08,389 --> 00:16:10,670
So that's, I think that's a really interesting

204
00:16:10,670 --> 00:16:22,015
interesting thing to look for and that paired with the fact that people come prepared
which translates into initiative once they're in the company, that's huge.

205
00:16:22,015 --> 00:16:30,438
So those are some great key indicators and I'm happy to hear that you figured those out as
well because a lot of organizations take a lot of time to figure that out.

206
00:16:30,438 --> 00:16:32,315
Some don't ever figure it out.

207
00:16:32,315 --> 00:16:32,974
get me wrong.

208
00:16:32,974 --> 00:16:34,667
I we still make hiring mistakes.

209
00:16:34,667 --> 00:16:38,200
We still hire certain people that don't end up working out for various reasons.

210
00:16:38,200 --> 00:16:40,251
So there's no perfect solution.

211
00:16:40,251 --> 00:16:41,583
Humans are messy.

212
00:16:41,583 --> 00:16:43,264
Companies are messy.

213
00:16:44,425 --> 00:16:45,336
But we do our best.

214
00:16:45,336 --> 00:16:54,134
mean, we try to just learn and reduce as much as possible our mistakes, because hiring
mistakes are very expensive.

215
00:16:54,134 --> 00:16:56,556
Turnovers are extraordinarily expensive.

216
00:16:56,636 --> 00:16:59,188
So you definitely want to avoid it if you can.

217
00:16:59,416 --> 00:17:00,437
Absolutely.

218
00:17:00,437 --> 00:17:01,117
Absolutely.

219
00:17:01,117 --> 00:17:12,462
Now on the vein of messy and mistakes, one of the things that I think helps to navigate
and to mitigate some of those mistakes and some of that mess once people are in the

220
00:17:12,462 --> 00:17:16,964
organization doing the work every single day is having a solid structure and process.

221
00:17:16,984 --> 00:17:27,649
And, you know, you and I briefly touched on this earlier that you model some of mnemonic
structures and frameworks on the likes of some of the big players of excellent cultures

222
00:17:27,649 --> 00:17:28,930
like Toyota.

223
00:17:28,930 --> 00:17:29,370
So

224
00:17:29,370 --> 00:17:41,299
if you wouldn't mind just touching a little bit on how the decision to use structures and
to follow some of those models has really helped to shape the culture and the operations

225
00:17:41,299 --> 00:17:42,991
within mnemonic today.

226
00:17:43,374 --> 00:17:56,378
Well, I'd say a few years ago, probably around 2018, Mnemonic had been growing since we
started and we got into a position where we were a little bit too, we expanded a little

227
00:17:56,378 --> 00:17:59,099
bit too quickly and we were spending too much money.

228
00:18:00,479 --> 00:18:09,622
And we decided or we had to decide to let go a few people, not because of performance or
anything, but purely from a financial point of view.

229
00:18:09,998 --> 00:18:17,458
And when that happened, we kind of took a hard look at ourselves and we said, you know,
why we were growing, growing, growing, but we were going in so many different directions.

230
00:18:17,458 --> 00:18:21,238
We were trying to appease many different customers who had very different needs.

231
00:18:21,258 --> 00:18:27,798
And we tried to recenter our focus on who are the real customers we should be serving as a
business.

232
00:18:27,798 --> 00:18:36,418
Where can we be excellent in the marketplace rather than trying to make everybody happy,
you know, make a smaller set of people or smaller set of customers very happy.

233
00:18:36,418 --> 00:18:39,458
And so we looked around for different models of companies.

234
00:18:39,958 --> 00:18:41,980
and one that stood out was Toyota.

235
00:18:41,980 --> 00:18:56,091
for those who aren't familiar, Toyota's innovation in the automobile sector dates back to
the 1950s, 60s, 70s, where after the Second World War, the Japanese economy was decimated

236
00:18:56,091 --> 00:19:02,196
and they wanted to figure out how could they catch up to American and European auto
manufacturers very quickly.

237
00:19:02,296 --> 00:19:09,762
And basically the Toyota approach, which is what's called lean manufacturing, is this
concept of reducing waste.

238
00:19:09,998 --> 00:19:20,854
standardizing systems, making work kind of consistent and equal and we could do a whole
podcast on lean manufacturing, but basically putting in place policies, procedures and

239
00:19:20,854 --> 00:19:28,569
systems and then focusing on getting quality right at the beginning rather than trying to
fix problems after they've occurred.

240
00:19:28,569 --> 00:19:38,702
And what Toyota did with this process is they demonstrate that it's actually much more
cost effective to solve quality upfront rather than just produce huge volume.

241
00:19:38,702 --> 00:19:40,862
and then fix problems afterwards.

242
00:19:41,602 --> 00:19:50,042
And just trying to summarize this concept in just a few minutes is difficult, but
basically we tried to apply this to Monek where we said, okay, what can we cut out of the

243
00:19:50,042 --> 00:19:50,402
process?

244
00:19:50,402 --> 00:19:51,462
What can we simplify?

245
00:19:51,462 --> 00:19:52,982
What can we standardize?

246
00:19:52,982 --> 00:20:00,082
And where can we solve quality problems before they appear down the road and then we have
an unhappy customer or some other issue.

247
00:20:00,082 --> 00:20:02,422
And so we put that in place over the last years.

248
00:20:02,422 --> 00:20:05,902
But I think anybody who knows Toyota's lead manufacturing

249
00:20:06,062 --> 00:20:09,904
principles which are now used in basically every manufacturing company in the world.

250
00:20:09,904 --> 00:20:14,646
You cannot compete in manufacturing if you are not a lean manufacturing company.

251
00:20:16,347 --> 00:20:20,909
putting this in place really did save the business and we focused on these are the
customers we're going to focus on.

252
00:20:20,909 --> 00:20:23,130
This is the service we're going to focus on.

253
00:20:23,130 --> 00:20:33,398
We removed parts of the software, we removed parts of the company and since then it's been
a lot more stable and predictable growth with less headaches.

254
00:20:33,398 --> 00:20:36,800
zero headaches of course, but less headaches.

255
00:20:36,800 --> 00:20:40,213
And so that's been a huge benefit for the company.

256
00:20:40,213 --> 00:20:50,019
And so there's lots of resources out there on this philosophy that can be used not just,
we're not a manufacturing company, we produce software, but basically any company, even if

257
00:20:50,019 --> 00:20:55,893
you're doing consulting or training, anything at all, you can apply these principles in
your organization.

258
00:20:55,893 --> 00:20:57,814
They're very, very powerful.

259
00:20:58,116 --> 00:20:59,617
Absolutely, yeah.

260
00:20:59,617 --> 00:21:04,919
And the proactivity is key, rather than adding to the stress of having to go back.

261
00:21:05,040 --> 00:21:15,996
And one thing that you said that really, I think, resonates with especially entrepreneurs
these days is that, as entrepreneurs, we have many ideas, which means that we can start

262
00:21:15,996 --> 00:21:16,876
many projects.

263
00:21:16,876 --> 00:21:18,207
so one...

264
00:21:20,200 --> 00:21:26,303
One piece of advice that sticks with me and it's a common adage, but if you're a jack of
all trades, you're a master of none.

265
00:21:26,483 --> 00:21:39,229
so knowing kind of who your hundred raving fans are and sticking to those and making sure
that you can deliver a quality product upfront so that you can then continue to grow.

266
00:21:39,229 --> 00:21:43,051
And when you said predictability, I think that is one of the key things, right?

267
00:21:43,051 --> 00:21:50,106
And especially in this day and age when everything is changing around us, if you have
predictable and sustainable

268
00:21:50,106 --> 00:22:01,300
growth as much as possible, then that's just one less thing to worry about and the rest is
focused on maybe new innovation, focused on how we manage the change that comes from

269
00:22:01,300 --> 00:22:02,662
external factors.

270
00:22:02,662 --> 00:22:07,647
So I think that's fantastic that you made that change and that it's been working out.

271
00:22:08,034 --> 00:22:12,596
Yeah, I think it's a balancing act.

272
00:22:12,897 --> 00:22:18,690
Getting quality perfect upfront is extremely difficult, extremely costly.

273
00:22:18,690 --> 00:22:25,854
And if you don't have the capital to say work on product development for two, three, four
years, whatever it might be, that's just not realistic.

274
00:22:25,854 --> 00:22:30,826
So you need to take into consideration your own company's resources.

275
00:22:30,926 --> 00:22:37,720
We're bootstrapped, meaning we've never raised external institutional money from venture
capital or

276
00:22:37,720 --> 00:22:39,211
private equity or anything like that.

277
00:22:39,211 --> 00:22:45,573
So we've really just grown with our revenues and a little bit of debt, know, bank debt
over the years, but minimal amount.

278
00:22:45,833 --> 00:22:47,764
And so that's constrained us.

279
00:22:47,764 --> 00:22:57,358
also forced us to focus and forced us to be sort of responsible financially speaking,
whereas some companies will go out and raise a lot of money from investors.

280
00:22:57,358 --> 00:23:05,281
And that comes with advantages of having a lot of capital, but it comes with the
disadvantages of having to give a return on investment to your investors within a certain

281
00:23:05,281 --> 00:23:05,741
timeframe.

282
00:23:05,741 --> 00:23:07,244
And that creates tremendous

283
00:23:07,244 --> 00:23:08,575
tremendous pressure.

284
00:23:08,575 --> 00:23:13,999
But as a bootstrap company, there's no question that we sometimes over promise to our
customers.

285
00:23:13,999 --> 00:23:16,921
I I'll be totally transparent about that.

286
00:23:16,921 --> 00:23:19,462
They come to us and say, can you do this and that and that?

287
00:23:19,543 --> 00:23:26,228
if it's aligned, and this is the key thing, if it's aligned with our strategy, we will say
yes, right?

288
00:23:26,228 --> 00:23:34,053
So if they are asking us for something that's going to help move the company in the
strategic direction we've chosen to do, we'll say, yeah, we can do it.

289
00:23:34,053 --> 00:23:34,523
No problem.

290
00:23:34,523 --> 00:23:35,566
Don't worry about it.

291
00:23:35,566 --> 00:23:43,086
And sometimes that means running like crazy and getting it done really quickly for the
customer before they realize we didn't have a product to sell them when they first

292
00:23:43,086 --> 00:23:45,746
contacted us or we didn't have what they wanted to sell us.

293
00:23:45,906 --> 00:23:55,826
But the trick there, which is the mistake we made back in 2016, 2017 is we said yes too
often or we said yes for things that were not aligned with a strategy.

294
00:23:55,826 --> 00:23:59,066
We didn't even have a strategy at that time.

295
00:24:00,006 --> 00:24:04,622
And the consequence of that is that we just went off in like five different directions at
once and that

296
00:24:04,622 --> 00:24:06,262
was killing us.

297
00:24:06,482 --> 00:24:09,082
So it's all about strategy first.

298
00:24:09,082 --> 00:24:17,102
And if there's another, I want come back to one of your other questions, something I would
recommend to myself, younger or to a new entrepreneur, is figure out strategy first.

299
00:24:17,102 --> 00:24:22,762
Take your time to really figure out strategy, which is very difficult to do.

300
00:24:22,762 --> 00:24:30,062
And I think that's where the majority of businesses fail, is they fail to take the time to
work on strategy.

301
00:24:30,062 --> 00:24:33,610
And they jump too much right away into tactics, meaning

302
00:24:33,610 --> 00:24:36,892
a marketing campaign or this or that or whatever it might be.

303
00:24:36,892 --> 00:24:45,286
But figuring out strategy and how you're to position yourself within the market, how
you're going to differentiate yourself, and then testing that strategy and then focusing

304
00:24:45,286 --> 00:24:49,717
on it and staying focused, that's, in my opinion, the core.

305
00:24:50,278 --> 00:24:53,780
But you don't have to figure everything out upfront.

306
00:24:53,780 --> 00:24:56,261
We definitely tell customers, yeah, we can do it.

307
00:24:56,261 --> 00:24:59,072
Don't worry about it as long as it's aligned with strategy.

308
00:24:59,206 --> 00:25:00,498
Yes, no, excellent.

309
00:25:00,498 --> 00:25:05,607
And I would agree with you that most companies struggle with that strategy piece.

310
00:25:05,607 --> 00:25:11,580
And I actually had that conversation with the team today that they didn't have, they
didn't feel aligned.

311
00:25:11,580 --> 00:25:16,400
on the goals or the strategy and it felt like everybody was kind of going off in different
directions.

312
00:25:16,400 --> 00:25:24,840
And so I think that your emphasis on creating strategy and having strong strategy in place
allows you to have team members.

313
00:25:24,840 --> 00:25:34,440
And I'm going to go back to what you said earlier, allows you to have team members that
can put their heads down, focus, and you can leave them to do the work that they do.

314
00:25:34,440 --> 00:25:38,438
They have autonomy to be able to do so because they know.

315
00:25:38,438 --> 00:25:40,221
they know what they're striving for.

316
00:25:40,221 --> 00:25:44,598
Everybody's facing the same direction, working towards the same goals.

317
00:25:44,598 --> 00:25:50,847
When you don't have that, that's when there's a little more coaching that's needed, right?

318
00:25:50,914 --> 00:25:58,719
Yeah, think strategy, even if you set a strategy and you communicate to everybody, it's
something that you constantly have to reinforce.

319
00:25:58,719 --> 00:26:04,242
I forget what the numbers are, suddenly you need to hear a message 50 times before it
really sticks in your head.

320
00:26:04,242 --> 00:26:07,624
I hence why companies spend so much money on marketing.

321
00:26:07,624 --> 00:26:17,780
I Coca-Cola's marketing budget or Apple's marketing budget, whatever billions of dollars
it is, there's a reason that they are constantly reinforcing their brand.

322
00:26:17,856 --> 00:26:26,633
in our heads through the advertisements and as someone who runs an organization, whether
it's for profit, non-profit, governmental, whatever it is, if you're trying to keep people

323
00:26:26,633 --> 00:26:30,706
aligned, you can't just send one email or do one meeting and be like, okay, we're good for
the year.

324
00:26:30,706 --> 00:26:33,198
It's not gonna stick.

325
00:26:33,198 --> 00:26:43,694
So you gotta constantly be reminding people and not in a way that is always the same thing
because if it's always like an email or a Zoom call,

326
00:26:43,694 --> 00:26:47,314
it kind of gets a bit redundant and it goes in one ear, comes out the other.

327
00:26:47,314 --> 00:26:48,274
So we try and mix it up.

328
00:26:48,274 --> 00:26:49,774
We have team events.

329
00:26:49,974 --> 00:26:55,794
Every month we watch a movie related to a compliance disaster.

330
00:26:55,794 --> 00:27:04,694
So a disaster that was usually caused death and damaged the environment because
regulations or engineering standards weren't followed.

331
00:27:04,694 --> 00:27:10,842
So many of us will know things like the Deepwater Horizon platform in the Gulf of Mexico
that blew up about 12 years ago.

332
00:27:10,842 --> 00:27:13,032
But there's many, many industrial disasters around the world.

333
00:27:13,032 --> 00:27:16,164
So we watch one movie together, a documentary a month.

334
00:27:17,365 --> 00:27:20,666
Then we do different activities, team events, there's emails obviously, there's all this.

335
00:27:20,666 --> 00:27:24,908
But it needs to be this constant reminder of like, this is why we exist as an
organization.

336
00:27:24,908 --> 00:27:26,229
These are our goals.

337
00:27:26,229 --> 00:27:27,359
This is how we're to get there.

338
00:27:27,359 --> 00:27:29,590
This is how we're different from our competitors.

339
00:27:30,350 --> 00:27:38,794
And then also like kind of having competitors and sort of making it a bit of a rivalry can
also help reinforce that strategy.

340
00:27:39,446 --> 00:27:46,674
So there's a whole bunch of tactics out there, of course, to do this, but it's a constant
reminder it needs to happen.

341
00:27:46,832 --> 00:27:47,993
Yes, absolutely.

342
00:27:47,993 --> 00:27:58,242
mean, I just want to underline rubber stamp highlight when you said that you can't just
send out one email and expect that everybody has understood what you've said.

343
00:27:58,623 --> 00:28:00,794
And the movie, that's a really interesting one.

344
00:28:00,794 --> 00:28:09,312
I haven't heard that before, but I think that's such a neat way to engage your team and to
create a moment to bond and to connect.

345
00:28:09,312 --> 00:28:10,774
So that's really, really cool.

346
00:28:10,774 --> 00:28:12,014
I love that.

347
00:28:12,175 --> 00:28:13,607
Yeah, I haven't done that

348
00:28:13,607 --> 00:28:20,431
I watch some of these movies because we ask people for recommendations on disasters that
are linked to compliance.

349
00:28:20,431 --> 00:28:23,323
And so I've learned about disasters I didn't even know about.

350
00:28:23,323 --> 00:28:26,735
And it even helps me stay motivated and focused.

351
00:28:26,735 --> 00:28:31,518
So I think it's beneficial for everybody, even the leaders, if you will.

352
00:28:32,068 --> 00:28:43,475
So then let me ask you from the recommendation standpoint, if there are people listening
who aren't so familiar with compliance disasters and what that could mean for them, their

353
00:28:43,475 --> 00:28:51,548
organization, or organizations around the world, what's one good movie as an entry point
for them to watch?

354
00:28:52,044 --> 00:28:57,437
Yeah, these movies aren't generally like the most sort of uplifting and happy movies to be
fair.

355
00:28:57,938 --> 00:29:10,566
But if you want one movie that I thought was very well done, and it's a movie in the sense
that it's a recreation, it's not a documentary, I would recommend the film Dark Waters,

356
00:29:10,787 --> 00:29:17,332
which is about the lawyer Robert Below who investigated PFAS.

357
00:29:17,332 --> 00:29:19,143
So you might hear about PFAS in the news.

358
00:29:19,143 --> 00:29:21,056
It's called these forever chemicals.

359
00:29:21,056 --> 00:29:31,059
It's basically if you have a Teflon pan, which many of us do, the chemical that is Teflon,
Teflon's the brand, but the chemicals that are in Teflon are, the acronym is PFAS, and

360
00:29:31,059 --> 00:29:34,150
these chemicals basically don't break down in the environment.

361
00:29:34,650 --> 00:29:37,571
And so when you consume them, they stay in your body forever.

362
00:29:37,571 --> 00:29:42,812
And more more regulators now are starting to regulate these and ban them.

363
00:29:43,192 --> 00:29:49,074
But it's really all because of this lawyer's work about 25 years ago, where he was...

364
00:29:49,376 --> 00:29:53,730
investigating some claims and eventually led to large lawsuits.

365
00:29:53,730 --> 00:29:58,343
So I think the movie is very good just as a movie itself in terms of a narrative and story
and acting.

366
00:29:58,343 --> 00:30:01,441
So Dark Waters, I think it was on Netflix for a while.

367
00:30:01,441 --> 00:30:03,347
I'm not sure where it is now, but you can find it.

368
00:30:03,347 --> 00:30:05,518
It was a big Hollywood production.

369
00:30:05,518 --> 00:30:06,860
So I'd watch that one.

370
00:30:06,860 --> 00:30:07,791
I would recommend that one.

371
00:30:07,791 --> 00:30:09,522
That's the best one I've seen, I think.

372
00:30:09,838 --> 00:30:10,359
Excellent.

373
00:30:10,359 --> 00:30:11,970
Okay noted.

374
00:30:12,071 --> 00:30:14,030
I will add that to my personal movie list.

375
00:30:14,030 --> 00:30:17,726
and they'll probably throw it all your Teflon pans afterwards, hopefully.

376
00:30:17,726 --> 00:30:20,073
So it's pretty scary stuff, honestly.

377
00:30:20,282 --> 00:30:21,078
Yes, yeah.

378
00:30:21,078 --> 00:30:23,971
And there are so many things that we're not aware of and...

379
00:30:24,238 --> 00:30:35,985
I think one of the interesting documentaries I watched recently, the name escapes me, but
it was about the clothing industry and where all of the returns from a lot of the brands

380
00:30:35,985 --> 00:30:41,158
go and what happens to them, or I guess I should say what doesn't happen to them.

381
00:30:41,788 --> 00:30:51,143
it's, you you think the lifestyle and the life cycle, I should say, sorry, the life cycle
of a product that we create.

382
00:30:51,960 --> 00:30:57,582
If you don't think through the full life cycle, then you do end up with a lot of
compliance issues.

383
00:30:57,582 --> 00:31:00,544
You end up creating more problems than you're solving.

384
00:31:00,544 --> 00:31:05,686
So I think documentaries like that are key, especially for entrepreneurs who have an idea.

385
00:31:05,686 --> 00:31:08,377
Think to what happens when this is no longer relevant.

386
00:31:08,377 --> 00:31:13,249
This service isn't, or this product isn't required by our clients anymore.

387
00:31:13,249 --> 00:31:14,290
Then what?

388
00:31:14,290 --> 00:31:17,211
How does it die, so to speak, right?

389
00:31:18,051 --> 00:31:19,894
Very interesting, very interesting.

390
00:31:19,894 --> 00:31:21,795
Lots going on out there for sure.

391
00:31:22,076 --> 00:31:29,197
But staying on top of trends is something that I think is super important for any
business, any person as well.

392
00:31:29,197 --> 00:31:35,165
Obviously AI is the hype of the town as they say these days.

393
00:31:35,646 --> 00:31:45,193
But I mean, I was marked by some people that I know who started businesses and didn't
really stay abreast of the trends and basically were, you know, were sideswiped by things

394
00:31:45,193 --> 00:31:46,774
that changed in the market.

395
00:31:47,214 --> 00:31:54,474
And that's a difficult thing to do is to kind of stay on top of what's going on,
competitors, new technology, new trends, things of that nature.

396
00:31:54,474 --> 00:31:59,274
And certainly in the consumer space, it's maybe even more challenging than in the B2B
space where we operate.

397
00:31:59,974 --> 00:32:11,894
But yeah, there's a lot of information out there, a lot of noise to be fair, but trying to
distinguish that, you know, the signal from the noise is really the crux of the battle, I

398
00:32:11,894 --> 00:32:13,374
think, in many ways.

399
00:32:13,754 --> 00:32:17,012
Yes, definitely, a clear strategy helps you get there.

400
00:32:18,075 --> 00:32:20,855
A strategy that you know got to evolve over time.

401
00:32:21,136 --> 00:32:22,366
Nothing's set in stone.

402
00:32:22,366 --> 00:32:28,959
You your strategy today may be very different from what it is in 10, 15, 20 years, you
know whenever things change.

403
00:32:29,260 --> 00:32:37,063
So there's a good, one of the frameworks that also helped us a lot, that I definitely
recommend is a framework called Scaling Up.

404
00:32:37,063 --> 00:32:40,384
It's by a fellow named Vern Harnash, it's pretty well known.

405
00:32:41,185 --> 00:32:43,036
And so in there they have four pillars.

406
00:32:43,036 --> 00:32:43,826
It's

407
00:32:44,034 --> 00:32:50,820
cash, so cash flow to make sure your business is sound, people, strategy, and operations.

408
00:32:50,820 --> 00:32:58,896
And one of the things they recommend is like basically doing a strategic review, I think
it's like every three or four months or something, taking into fact trends.

409
00:32:58,896 --> 00:33:04,801
know, people know about the SWOT analysis, which is like strengths, weaknesses,
opportunities, threats, very popular.

410
00:33:04,801 --> 00:33:08,394
He recommends adding to that trend.

411
00:33:08,394 --> 00:33:13,014
So what are the trends in your industry that may have a significant effect?

412
00:33:13,014 --> 00:33:13,755
on your business.

413
00:33:13,755 --> 00:33:22,892
It might be AI, it might be something else, but looking at trends is a big part of that
framework and I think it makes a lot of sense.

414
00:33:23,162 --> 00:33:24,093
I would have to agree.

415
00:33:24,093 --> 00:33:24,743
I would have to agree.

416
00:33:24,743 --> 00:33:29,948
And especially, you know, trends in an industry, but also geographically, I think is
something important.

417
00:33:29,948 --> 00:33:32,400
Another layer to look at, right?

418
00:33:32,400 --> 00:33:41,427
That you, for yourself, you operate across different continents, which means that there
are different trends happening at different times.

419
00:33:41,998 --> 00:33:51,258
So one of the questions I have for you just about your team and the communication and
cohesion that you have is how do you sort of centralize your communication and centralize

420
00:33:51,258 --> 00:34:01,027
your collaboration with your team when everybody is so spread out and have different time
zones, operate on different time zones as well?

421
00:34:01,998 --> 00:34:10,498
Yeah, I think just, I mean, just to start with the last one about time zones that we
actually did a bit of like an education session with people about time zones and sort of

422
00:34:10,498 --> 00:34:17,418
like taking into consideration that what you're trying to call to somebody in Asia,
there's a you send an email, then they start their workday.

423
00:34:17,418 --> 00:34:20,878
So it's automatically a 24 hour delay basically.

424
00:34:21,238 --> 00:34:30,498
So we did some education around there, but you know, we've divided the, we've tried to
keep the company very flat organization, basically like two or three level layers.

425
00:34:31,118 --> 00:34:32,070
And

426
00:34:32,386 --> 00:34:42,702
Then we have distinct teams and each team has targets and objectives and the targets and
objectives of one team kind of correspond to the input for the next team.

427
00:34:42,702 --> 00:34:46,814
So think of it as like a production line, again, coming back to this Toyota idea.

428
00:34:46,814 --> 00:34:55,742
So each team sort of, this is where you're taking in as material or as things and this is
what you have to produce and this is the output and then that feeds to the next team.

429
00:34:55,742 --> 00:35:01,358
And so you have this sort of production line type of environment, even though it's not a
physical good, it is digital.

430
00:35:01,358 --> 00:35:03,458
but there's the inputs and the outputs.

431
00:35:03,518 --> 00:35:12,978
Then we measure on a weekly basis, we look at are all the teams hitting their targets, are
there issues, and then obviously when there's issues, we dive into them.

432
00:35:12,978 --> 00:35:24,898
That's helped create clarity as to what each team needs to do and then the KPIs for those
teams go down to the individual level and say, you can try going to do this and John is

433
00:35:24,898 --> 00:35:28,118
going to do this, these are your targets, and they roll up to the team level.

434
00:35:28,258 --> 00:35:29,978
Then when it comes to communication,

435
00:35:30,702 --> 00:35:32,742
put in place pretty basic tools.

436
00:35:32,742 --> 00:35:37,802
I don't think you need anything particularly complicated or sophisticated.

437
00:35:37,802 --> 00:35:43,142
We have the Google Suite Gmail and Google Docs and what have you.

438
00:35:43,142 --> 00:35:50,382
We have a Wiki that we use internally for procedures and information about how the
business runs.

439
00:35:50,602 --> 00:35:59,542
And then basically we have a project management tool called Trello where we put things in
there and people can comment and annotate and we have a sort of a process in there to move

440
00:35:59,542 --> 00:36:00,602
things along.

441
00:36:00,610 --> 00:36:05,694
But say with those three tools and then our CRM for the sales team, that's basically it.

442
00:36:05,694 --> 00:36:12,860
It's only like four or five tools to ensure that everybody has access to all the relevant
information within the organization.

443
00:36:13,421 --> 00:36:20,168
then, yeah, I mean, so it's not the tool or the software in this case is not the hard
part.

444
00:36:20,168 --> 00:36:26,491
The hard part is, think, getting the teams aligned and setting these sort of a structure
that makes sense for everybody.

445
00:36:26,832 --> 00:36:29,742
And then just having some basic tools in place, obviously, are.

446
00:36:29,742 --> 00:36:33,084
critical for email and video calls and things of that nature.

447
00:36:33,370 --> 00:36:36,680
Definitely, and I mean the tools are only as useful as the people that use them.

448
00:36:36,680 --> 00:36:37,902
That's what I always say, right?

449
00:36:37,902 --> 00:36:48,818
So I find that organizations that have a lot of tools, it's just, to use your words, more
noise and more things that people have to align on, they have to check, rather than

450
00:36:48,818 --> 00:36:50,799
actually allowing them to focus on doing the work.

451
00:36:50,799 --> 00:36:56,070
It's more in maintenance, which isn't always helpful at the end of the day.

452
00:36:56,070 --> 00:37:00,494
I every tool you add, every system you add is maintenance, as you said.

453
00:37:00,494 --> 00:37:06,218
And someone needs to operate it, people need to understand how to use it, as long as it
breaks.

454
00:37:06,899 --> 00:37:13,844
So before adding in new things to an organization, you got to really determine if it's
justified.

455
00:37:14,365 --> 00:37:20,510
The counterpoint to that is like, if you wait too long and you do too much analysis,
nothing ever gets done.

456
00:37:20,510 --> 00:37:25,334
So it's this weird sort of, there's two sides of the coin.

457
00:37:25,592 --> 00:37:29,547
But yeah, you got to push back.

458
00:37:29,547 --> 00:37:34,182
then when there's a clear value, it's like try and move quickly and implement it.

459
00:37:34,182 --> 00:37:35,473
Yeah.

460
00:37:37,525 --> 00:37:38,267
Absolutely.

461
00:37:38,267 --> 00:37:42,936
And you open yourself up to some compliance issues with more tools too, right?

462
00:37:42,936 --> 00:37:43,546
For sure, yeah.

463
00:37:43,546 --> 00:37:53,829
mean, every software system now with the IT security information, data privacy, in theory,
like a modern organization, they have to vet all the tools that are coming in, validate

464
00:37:53,829 --> 00:37:58,410
that they're in compliance, that they have robust systems in place for data privacy.

465
00:37:58,410 --> 00:38:08,513
And even us as a vendor to many large companies, I've seen the procurement process
dramatically increasing complexity and in requirements.

466
00:38:08,513 --> 00:38:12,634
10, 15 years ago, people are like, I need a new software, I'm buy this thing, no problem,
go for it.

467
00:38:12,834 --> 00:38:20,802
Nowadays, it's like lawyers and IT specialists and audits and it creates costs, it slows
everything down.

468
00:38:20,802 --> 00:38:30,490
But on the other hand, we've seen these big hacks where companies get hacked with
ransomware or they shut down pipelines, they shut down very large operations.

469
00:38:30,490 --> 00:38:39,318
So understandably, companies have put in place more robust verification process before
they onboard a new vendor.

470
00:38:39,772 --> 00:38:40,112
Absolutely.

471
00:38:40,112 --> 00:38:41,894
And I mean, as they should at this point.

472
00:38:41,894 --> 00:38:45,076
So it's, it's not the worst thing.

473
00:38:46,097 --> 00:38:47,358
Very nice.

474
00:38:47,358 --> 00:38:48,439
Okay.

475
00:38:49,180 --> 00:38:52,102
To wrap up, I have one final question for you.

476
00:38:53,283 --> 00:39:02,010
So the question is for yourself, obviously an entrepreneur for the last 18 years, you've
built a phenomenal business.

477
00:39:02,010 --> 00:39:03,991
You're continuing to grow.

478
00:39:04,252 --> 00:39:08,075
What do you think is the most important?

479
00:39:08,075 --> 00:39:09,580
And again, I.

480
00:39:09,580 --> 00:39:12,475
Use that if you want to list a couple, that's fine too.

481
00:39:12,475 --> 00:39:23,392
But what would you say is the most important soft skill that a leader in your position can
have or possess in order to achieve the success, to grow a team, and to run a business

482
00:39:23,392 --> 00:39:24,903
sustainably like you do?

483
00:39:28,078 --> 00:39:38,041
I think the most important soft skill is the listening or listening with intent.

484
00:39:38,821 --> 00:39:50,284
And so just being able to really listen to colleagues, to customers, to other people, so
much insight can be gained from a good conversation.

485
00:39:50,284 --> 00:39:57,294
So much insight can be gained from just listening to another person explain a problem, a
situation, opportunity, whatever it might be.

486
00:39:57,294 --> 00:40:06,177
but you really need to be listening attentively to what they're saying and often you will
pick up on small clues that, okay, they're talking about this problem, but in reality,

487
00:40:06,177 --> 00:40:12,078
there's this other root cause or this other effect or cause or symptom or what have you.

488
00:40:12,078 --> 00:40:25,882
So just focusing on listening to me, if I had to give one soft skill, it'll be being able
to listen and take in information with attention.

489
00:40:25,882 --> 00:40:38,354
I think there's a bunch of books and there's a term for this probably, but yeah, just the
ability to really listen to what the person is saying, I think would be something I would

490
00:40:38,354 --> 00:40:41,277
encourage everybody to focus on.

491
00:40:43,196 --> 00:40:43,837
Excellent.

492
00:40:43,837 --> 00:40:44,797
Perfect.

493
00:40:44,797 --> 00:40:51,103
Well, thank you so much for sharing all of these nuggets of wisdom, for sharing your
journey and your experience.

494
00:40:51,103 --> 00:40:58,248
I think there are a lot of key takeaways for folks at any level in any organization.

495
00:40:58,309 --> 00:41:02,552
So I just really want to thank you for your time and for sharing your knowledge today.

496
00:41:02,786 --> 00:41:03,511
My pleasure Kendra.

497
00:41:03,511 --> 00:41:04,135
Have a great day.

498
00:41:04,135 --> 00:41:06,709
Thanks so much for having me on the podcast.

499
00:41:07,014 --> 00:41:08,723
Thank you, my pleasure.