Shocking images of bloodshed in war-torn regions can spur reactions ranging from momentary sympathy to outrage driving donations or protests. Yet what causes some global crises to utterly capture international attention while others fade into the backdrop of normalcy? The spotlight's fluctuations on the enduring Israeli-Palestinian conflict prompt difficult questions about the psychological tendencies shaping which human struggles we prioritize for action or concern.
In the previous episode on this podcast,
“Clashing Perspectives, Shared Humanity: Finding Common Ground in Divided Times” the hosts reflected on writer Ta-Nehisi Coates' firsthand impressions visiting Palestine. He spoke about the duty not to “behold evil and just stand there.” As the tragic costs now escalate in Gaza once more, an examination of complicity and moral questions feels compelled for all who care about our shared humanity.
Probing Our Reactions to Distant Suffering
Such immense suffering often fails to capture global concern. Some crises like Syria’s human carnage can completely dominate headlines and social feeds while Gaza’s ongoing humanitarian emergency remains largely an ambient background artifact surfacing intermittently at clashes then fading again.
The sheer statistical scale of devastation in Gaza may exceed thresholds of human comprehension, causing cognitive numbing rather than emotional connection. Yet likely a bigger factor are unconscious biases dividing global populations into perceived “in-groups” more intrinsically tied to our sense of identity versus more abstract “out-groups” viewed as dissimilar others.
Extensive research shows human brains are essentially wired to show favoritism towards one’s own groups over outsiders as an evolutionary survival adaptation. This in-group partiality that privileges immediate tribal protection can unconsciously manifest today in perceiving some groups’ welfare as less worthy of concern.
While not overt malice, such embedded blindspots can enable indifference towards others’ adversity. Confronting Gaza’s deterioration requires grappling with subtle biases that allow disregarding certain groups’ wellbeing if not tied closely enough to our own concept of identities meriting consideration.
Examining Historical Precedents of Dehumanization
There are chilling common patterns seen historically across some of humanity’s darkest chapters that demonstrate immense dangers of unchecked “us versus them” antagonism.
From the Holocaust to Rwandan genocide, preludes almost always included propaganda campaigns that socially designated the other group as deviant, criminal or fundamentally threatening. Such branding justified stripping basic rights and protections based not on individuals’ actions but broadly applied group labels. With outgroup members branded as dangerous rather than fellow humans, otherwise unthinkable oppression toward them became permissible within societies.
While not equating current Israeli policies to such past atrocities, the predictable psychological continuum remains: when one group’s humanity starts consciously or unconsciously weighing less in society’s eyes, graver injustices incrementally become more palatable. Preventing future oppressions requires vigilant self-interrogation whenever we catch ourselves rationalizing harms against whole groups branded as problematic or inferior. Because latent bias whispering “some lives matter less” insidiously enables systemic abuse if left unchallenged.
Grasping the Human Reality Behind Headlines
The sheer humanitarian emergency in Gaza is often reduced to politicized abstraction in media coverage. However, the harrowing statistics convey sobering human realities:
- Over 70% of Gazans are refugees displaced from homes and livelihoods
- 77% youth unemployment rate depriving young people economic mobility
- Majority lack regular access to electricity, clean water and other basics
These conditions exacerbated by an Israeli blockade have yielded despair for many Gazan families barely surviving, much less thriving day-to-day. Psychology experiments frequently assign monetary values for basic goods that Gazans are deprived of, highlighting the vastly divergent standards of living mere miles away amid the same contested land.
Beyond vital statistics depicting affected humans, anonymous firsthand testimonies communicate raw trauma of Gazans grappling uncertainty, grief over losing loved ones, and fading hopes for any stable, dignified future. These wrenching accounts render the conflict tangibly real compared to detached political analyses. They illuminate Palestinians’ fundamentally universal desires for security, family and fulfillment being crushed under appalling conditions no parents would wish upon their own children.
Cultivating Courage to Uphold Shared Humanity
Addressing unconscious bias enabling persecution when directed at out-groups, tips from researchers like
Dr. Lasana Harris call for inserting one’s own tribe into hypothetical scenarios to spark empathy through perspective-taking.
We must also catch our mental reflexes that readily dismiss or defend harm against groups perceived as distant others, whether through denying injustice severity or blatantly blaming victims. Such reactions preserve beliefs that some groups inherently warrant less moral weight.
Courage is essential, not just to acknowledge the immorality of persecuting any group, but also to trace connections to systems we participate in that directly or indirectly sustain oppression even through attempts at neutrality. As mentioned in the previous episode to this one, Ta-Nehisi Coates’ recent firsthand account witnessing Palestinian struggles states: “It is not permissible...to behold evil and just stand there.”
This sober self-reckoning proves deeply uncomfortable yet necessary for aligning reality with values prioritizing dignity, justice, and life fulfillment for all based on our shared humanity rather than group labels. Because amidst divisions and polarization that tempt narrowing concern to one’s tribe at others’ expense, the moral obligation remains not to turn away from any group’s adversity if we wish to build a world affirming every person’s worth.
Probing Our Reactions to Distant Suffering
Examining Historical Precedents of Dehumanization
Grasping the Human Reality Behind Headlines
Cultivating Courage to Uphold Shared Humanity