The Elevated Woman's Podcast

Have you ever been told your labs are “normal,” but you still feel exhausted, gain weight easily, struggle with cravings, and know something is off?

If so, this episode is for you.

Last episode, we talked about PMOS (Polyendocrine Metabolic Ovarian Syndrome) and why it is about so much more than ovarian cysts. In this episode, I’m taking the next step and showing you the labs that actually tell the story.

We’re breaking down the metabolic, thyroid, hormone, nutrient, and inflammation markers I look at in clinic, what optimal ranges look like, what it means when those numbers start trending in the wrong direction, and what you can begin doing today to support your metabolism and hormones. We’ll also discuss some of the evidence-based supplements I use in my clinical protocols for women with PMOS, insulin resistance, and metabolic dysfunction. 

💡 In this episode, we cover:
  •  Why “normal” labs do not always mean optimal health 
  •  The most important labs for PMOS and insulin resistance 
  •  Why fasting insulin matters more than most women realize 
  •  How to identify early signs of insulin resistance 
  •  Thyroid markers that are commonly overlooked 
  •  The connection between PMOS, hormones, and metabolism 
  •  Nutrient deficiencies that can worsen symptoms 
  •  The role of ferritin, vitamin D, magnesium, and inflammation 
  •  Evidence-based supplements that support metabolic health 
  •  What to do when your labs are technically normal but you still feel awful 
⏱️ Chapters:
00:46 Intro
01:17 Why normal labs may not tell the full story
04:47 The metabolic markers I check for every patient
07:12 Thyroid labs that are often overlooked
09:30 Hormone markers and PMOS
12:04 Nutrient deficiencies and inflammation
13:54 What to do when your labs are off
16:46 Evidence-based supplements for PMOS and insulin resistance
21:57 Core vs. extended supplement protocols
22:30 Important supplement precautions and next steps

🔗 Resources / Links

If this episode helped you, share this episode with a woman who keeps hearing that her labs are normal, but still doesn't feel like herself. And make sure to follow the podcast for more conversations around PMOS, hormones, metabolism, insulin resistance, thyroid health, and midlife wellness.

What is The Elevated Woman's Podcast?

For high-performing women who are exhausted by weight gain, hormonal chaos, and vanishing energy — this is your reset. I’m Dr. Ade Akindipe, a DNP, obesity + hormone specialist, and health coach.

On this show, we demystify metabolism, gut health, hormone balance, longevity, and the root-cause mindset behind lasting transformation.

If you’re ready to stop fighting your body and start living with more clarity, energy, and confidence — this is your space.

hello and welcome back to the Elevated Women's Podcast

I am your host Dr. Akindipe

and I'm so glad you're here

so last week we really got into it about PMOS

polyendocrine

metabolic ovarian syndrome

and we talked about what it really is

why it matters

and why this is about so much more than ovarian cysts

if you didn't catch that episode

please go back listen

it is a good one episode 28

today we're gonna go a little bit deeper

because after that episode

I got a lot of messages I also heard from you in clinic

and you know I love hearing from you

and the theme was now what do I do

Dr. Ade what do I do

my doctor said my labs are fine

so what do I actually do

and this is exactly what today is about

we are talking about the labs

that actually tell the story

what the numbers should look like

what it means when they are off

and then this is the part that I feel like

you should walk away with is

what do I do at home

what do I do in my daily life to move the needle

because sometimes we feel like

it's just up to

all the things that your provider gives you

yes we are there to support you

but you know the lifestyle

really is what gets to

fix a lot of the imbalances that happens

there are tools there are nutraceuticals

there are medications but if you

know how to live your lifestyle

for better metabolic health

that is what makes the sustainable changes happen

so I'm going to also share

some of the supplements

that I personally use in my clinical protocols

with my patients that have PMOS

or metabolic dysfunction or insulin resistance

because some of you are ready to start doing

something right now and I get it

so today I want to give you that

let's go so

I want to start by saying something that I think

a lot of women need to hear

you were not wrong okay

your instincts about your own body

that something was off were correct

there was something going on in your body

and you felt it

so the system just wasn't looking in the right places

and we talked a lot about that in the last episode

here is what happens when a woman goes to the doctor

she's exhausted

she's gaining weight around her midsection

even though nothing has really changed

her periods are unpredictable

her hair is coming out in the shower

she can't think straight past lunchtime

she knows that there's something happening in her body

her doctor runs her labs

calls her back and says everything looks normal

and so she goes home wondering if she's being dramatic

if this is just what getting older feels like

or if she just needs to try harder

but no that's not it

that is not it here's the truth

most standard panels that are checked are checking

I don't want to say they check the wrong things

they're checking the basic standard things

and a lot of times

it's based on what your insurance will pay for

and if the provider doesn't feel it's necessary

based on what you're presenting with

may not draw those labs or checking the right things

against

reference ranges that were built on a population

that includes a whole lot of sick people

so what's normal just means you're not sick enough yet

for the system to flag it

so normal is not the same as optimal

and that gap between technically normal

and actually feeling good

is where so many of us are living

so

what I want to do today is show you what to look for

what the numbers should actually be

and what you can do when they're not there yet

because there's a lot you can do alright

I'm going to walk you through the labs that I look at

with every single patient

in my practice screenshot this

save this episode write it down do what you need to do

whatever works for you

this is your cheat sheet for the

the next provider's conversation

so the metabolic markers is where we start

when I say metabolic markers

these are the ones that tells me

how your blood sugars are doing

some of it is a snapshot of time

maybe the last three months or so

so the first one is fasting insulin

and the optimal target really should be under 5

and there's you know international units per mL

that's how they're measured

this matters because often

your provider may check your hemoglobin A1C

and your hemoglobin A1C may come back normal

but you may have been compensating for a while

so

your blood sugars are staying within the normal range

but your insulin may be higher

so standard labs skip testing this

but insulin rises years before your sugar does

so this is your earliest warning sign

the next one is HOMA IR

this is calculated from your fasting blood sugar

and your insulin

the closest thing to a direct insulin resistance score

from your blood draw that's what this is

and this needs to be under 5 for it to be optimal

when it's above 2

then we might start to think that insulin

resistance is present

and if we have your fasting glucose and your insulin

we can calculate this score

the next one is hemoglobin A1C

and the optimal is under 5.4%

that's your three month average blood sugar

a 5.6% is normal

but it's trending in the wrong direction

so we treat the trend not just the flag

you don't wanna wait until your A1C is 6 or 6.5 or 6.8

at that point

your blood sugar is already in the prediabetes

diabetes range etcetera

fasting glucose that needs to be under 90

it's included on most panels

again this may not be flagged as troublesome

because 90 technically is within the normal range

but it's meaningless without a fasting insulin

alongside it right

thyroid so thyroid markers are very important

with women that are in perimenopause

menopause may have insulin resistance

they may have PMOS

because the thyroid function may be quote

in the normal range but again

may not be optimal because women who are

exhibiting signs of metabolic dysfunction

really need great optimal thyroid support

so your thyroid stimulating hormone or TSH optimal

and to be honest I'm giving you this optimal range

but really it's important for your

the provider to really look at your symptoms

because if you're exhibiting symptoms of hypothyroidism

weight gain cold hands and feet constipation

brain fog

and all of those other things that you notice

with hypothyroidism 2

a TSH of 2 may not be optimal for you

and oftentimes this is what all doctors check

it tells you how hard your pituitary is working

but it doesn't tell you what your cells

your thyroid cells are actually looking

are actually receiving rather

so the TSH is a screener test

it's not the actual functioning of your thyroid

free T3

this should be on the upper third range of your

you know if you look at a bell curve

you don't wanna be on the lower end of that bell curve

you wanna be on the higher end

so this is your active thyroid hormone your cells use

so a low free T3 will give you some symptoms of fatigue

weight gain hair loss

brain fog even if your TSH is normal

reverse T3 think reversing the T3 right

if that's under you want that to be under 15

your body makes reverse T3

when it's stressed or inflamed

it blocks free T3 at the receptor

so high reverse T3 is why some women feel hypothyroid

with perfect-looking labs

TPO and TGAB these are antibodies against your thyroid

that should be negative

you shouldn't have antibodies against your thyroid

that is a marker for Hashimoto's

so

elevated antibodies equals autoimmune thyroid disease

this is often completely missed on standard panels

then we go to your hormones

because this is a hormonal picture

not just a metabolic one too

especially for our ladies with PMOS

or perimenopause

menopause and beyond your testosterone

your free and your total testosterone

now I have to say this so on your labs

what's supposed to be normal is between 0.1 and 0.8

now if you're listening to this

I want you to think about this

0.1 to 0.8

now does that sound like you have any testosterone

free

testosterone is a testosterone that's not bound to any

proteins that's what your body actually uses

and if you have zero point 1

you really have no testosterone

and this might be a little tricky

but women with PMOS

some women have elevated testosterone

but it doesn't and and you know

that might drive acne and hair thinning

and irregular cycles and mood changes

at the same time

women may also struggle from low testosterone

we'll get into that in other episodes

don't you worry about it hahaha

it doesn't mean that you don't need testosterone

sometimes

even a little bit of testosterone replacement

can help these women out significantly

sex hormone binding globulin SHBG

this is a protein that binds to the sex hormones

just like it says sex hormone binding globulin

the higher this is the better

now this is the one that binds to testosterone right

it binds to sex hormones so the higher that is

you may actually not realize

the potential of the hormones if

especially if you're on hormone replacement

the higher that number

so if you're in hormone replacement

you may need more testosterone

for example for you to get the benefits of that

but insulin suppresses sex hormone binding globulin

so if you have low sex hormone binding globulin

this is an indirect measure of insulin resistance

marker yes

so

rising SHBG means your insulin resistance is improving

again this is not tested on standard labs

estradiol and progesterone

now these kind of depends on your cycle

if you're a cycling woman

so day 3 for baseline day 21 to confirm ovulation

many women with insulin resistance aren't ovulating

even with regular-ish periods

so estradiol and progesterone

you can't really go by it really

depends on the time of the cycling

so hope that makes sense

now let's go to nutrients and inflammation

this is something that again

a lot of standardized tests don't check for

ferritin levels in women that are cycling

if you have heavy periods

or you may have ovarian cysts

or you have endometriosis

and you tend to have heavy periods

this is sometimes overlooked

over 70 is optimal most labs flag this as normal

above twelve but at 20

women feel terrible low ferritin can cause fatigue

hair loss poor thyroid conversion

vitamin D

I know this might sound like it's not a big deal

but a lot of women are walking

around with really low vitamin D 20s

30s I had one lady walk in with eight

a vitamin D optimal level should be between 60 and 80

and this is like so common

it's linked to insulin resistance

immune dysfunction getting sick all the time

mood disorders depression anxiety

impaired thyroid receptor function

yes

you need your vitamin D for your thyroid to function

well magnesium

over 5.5

serum magnesium looks normal even when you're depleted

but RBC red blood cell magnesium

is the real test you want to look at

magnesium is essential for so many things

it's even for insulin resistance

insulin signaling high sensitivity CRP

that needs to be under one

that is a marker for inflammation

this measures chronic low-grade inflammation

a driver and consequence of insulin resistance

if this is elevated everything else is harder to fix

alright so we went through a bunch of numbers

and this will also be in the show notes as well

if you wanted to take this

and make sure that you get checked

what do you want to do with these numbers

if they come back off let's talk about that

but wait before I go into the next steps

I want to just sit here for a second

because I think some of you listening right now

are in the middle of this

and I just want you to know that I see you

you're waking up tired

you're already tired before the day even starts

you're getting through with caffeine

energy drinks or simply willpower

cause you just have to get up

and do what you need to do

and around 2 or three PM you hit a wall

you need sugar

you need a nap and you can't figure out why

you can't just have normal energy

your jeans fit differently

your hair is not the same

your mood has shifted more anxiety

more irritability or just kind of flat

and you've mentioned it to your doctor

maybe more than one

and nobody connected all of these dots

so this ends today

because now you know what to look for

and you know what to ask for

if your HOMA IR is above 1.5

or fasting insulin is above 7

you have early to moderate insulin resistance

this is very actionable

so start immediately with nutrition

and we'll do a full episode on this

but right now reduce refined carbs

get protein into every meal

and tighten your eating window

on the supplement side

which I'm going to get into in just a minute

there are some really powerful tools

that directly improve insulin signaling

if you're free T3 which is for your thyroid

is low or your reverse T3 is high

and we already talked about what optimal is

your thyroid is not being optimized

ask your provider

specifically about free T3 optimization

not just TSH management if your TSH is normal

that may not necessarily

mean that your thyroid is functioning well

and in the meantime there are nutraceuticals

specifically selenium and zinc

that support T4 to T3 conversion

we'll talk about those let's go to ferritin

ferritin is under 50 I want you to start with iron

but choose ferrous bisglycinate

this is far gentler on your stomach

and absorbs better than ferrous sulfate

take it with vitamin C and

you know recheck it in eight to 12 weeks

if your labs look normal but you still feel terrible

then you need a provider who looks at

where in the range your numbers are sitting

not just it's normal

not just when they're flagged as abnormal

that

there is a huge difference between a free T3 of 2.4

and a free T3 of 3.8 both are normal

only one of them feels normal right

okay I want to talk about supplements

and I want to be really clear before I do

supplements are not

a replacement for working with a provider

they are not a substitute for labs

for lifestyle changes or for the kind of

individualized protocol

that accounts for your specific picture

so please hear me on that

but and this is a real but

there are nutraceuticals that are backed

by actual clinical evidence

for insulin resistance

not something that's just found on social media

because one you know

influencer is promoting it

so these are backed for insulin resistance and PMOS

these are things I use personally

in my own protocols with my clients

so for the women who are listening right now

who aren't ready to book an appointment

or find out more

here are some things you can do to start

while you try to figure out your next step

I want you to have access to it

so let me walk you through that evidence

what evidence supports

organized by what most of you are dealing with

for insulin resistance okay

this is the foundation

this is the core insulin resistance stack

so if you have insulin resistance

based on those numbers

myo-inositol is a great nutraceutical to take

4 grams per day this one is a powerhouse for PMOS

studies show that it improves insulin signaling

raises sex hormone binding globulin

SHBG and supports ovulation

in some research it performs as well as metformin

you may have been put on metformin

maybe you didn't do well on it

maybe it gave you a lot of stomach issues

this is in my core stack really for every patient

the second one is berberine

you may or may not have been on it

berberine activates something called AMPK

basically it's the same pathway that metformin uses

studies show it can reduce your HOMA IR by nearly 45%

I recommend the phytosome form specifically

because it's much gentler on the stomach

this is in every patient's core stack

that has insulin resistance or PMOS

you need to be taking about 500 mg

at least 500 mg

two to three times per day and preferably with meals

now omega-3 your EPA and DHA

2 to 3 grams per day it's anti-inflammatory

it improves your lipids your cholesterol

and it directly supports insulin sensitivity

if you're only going to add one thing this week

honestly it could be the omega-3

now vitamin D vitamin D3 with K2

2,000 to 5,000 units

some I even put on 10,000 units a day

depending on how low you are

here in Alaska I would say just take 10,000 units

of course make sure that you're monitoring your labs

making sure that you're not taking too much

low vitamin D is directly linked to insulin resistance

this is why we check it on

every single woman that walks into our clinic

you know it's linked to thyroid dysfunction

your mood so always pair this with K2

so that the calcium goes where it's supposed to go

into the bone to help your bones be strong

now if your insulin resistance is more moderate

or you're dealing with multiple symptoms at once

like brain fog fatigue

mood sleep issues

there is an extended stack

that I use with those patients too

magnesium glycinate 300 mg to 400 mg at bedtime

I love this I use

it is essential for insulin signaling

and most women with insulin resistance

are depleted of magnesium

the glycinate form specifically is great for sleep

which women with insulin resistance

women with PMOS

absolutely need

so take this at bedtime it will really help

NAC, N-acetylcysteine

take 600 twice a day oh

magnesium if I didn't say that already

is 300 to 400 mg at bedtime

NAC 600 mg twice a day

NAC is a powerful antioxidant and insulin sensitizer

so for women who can't tolerate metformin

or want a more natural alternative

NAC is one I reach for it also supports liver health

and glutathione production

selenium 200 mcg per day

this is critical for thyroid function

selenium is the cofactor for the enzyme

that converts T4 into the active T3

your cells need so

if your free T3 is low

or your thyroid antibodies are high

meaning you have Hashimoto's

selenium is definitely non

non-negotiable you need to be on that alpha-lipoic acid

600 mg per day this activates what we call GLUT4

it's the glucose transporter in your muscle cells

so it helps bring sugar into your muscles

instead of storing it as fat

also a strong antioxidant

that reduces your fasting blood sugar

now I have put together supplement bundles

based on these exact clinical stacks

there is a core bundle

and then there is an extended bundle

the core bundle is basically if it's

you have very mild insulin resistance

you have some of the symptoms

maybe your blood sugar is kind of creeping up there

and the extended one is if you have multiple symptoms

and are already maybe starting to have more moderate

higher insulin, then I recommend the extended bundle

if you wanna get started right now

the link to purchase is in the show notes

you can check those out these are the same products

the same forms the same doses I use with my patients

so you don't need another appointment to start that

but and I need to say this clearly

please do not use supplements

as a substitute for proper evaluation

especially if you are pregnant

breastfeeding or on medications

berberine in particular berberine

should not be combined with blood sugar medications

without proper supervision

that can lower your blood sugar

these are tools not treatments in isolation

bear that in mind

always work with someone who knows your full picture

okay now let's go to three things you can do this week

every episode

I want to leave you with three real doable things

so here they are request the right labs in writing

call or message your provider

and ask for fasting insulin

HOMA IR free T3

reverse T3 ferritin

high sensitivity CRP and SHBG

send it through the portal so there is a record

if they push back you know

you can just say I've been experiencing fatigue

weight changes and hormone symptoms

and I'd like a more complete metabolic picture

the other thing I want you to do is try a CGM

the other thing I want you to do

No. 2 is try a continuous glucose monitor for two weeks

you can get something like the Libre 3

there are also some other ones on

over the counter like Lingo uh

there's also Stelo

you don't need a prescription for these

you wear it on the back of your arm for over two weeks

and you can see the real blood sugar in real time

after every meal overnight during stress

it will show you things about your metabolism

that no single lab draw can show you

so you will never look at a bowl of oatmeal

the same again again

I'm linking it in the show notes for you

okay No. 3

every day this week

I want you to start a five point symptom journal

so energy level 1 to ten sleep quality 1 to 10

your mood what you ate and when

and any symptoms that came along with that

two minutes in your phone notes

whatever kind of device you want to use to track this

the patterns that emerge over just two or three weeks

are genuinely eye opening

and if you ever do come to work with me

or another provider the data speeds everything up

I love it when clients come into clinic

and they have data on their phone

either they're pulling up their labs

maybe a previous provider had drawn

or they have it in their notes

or they're pulling out their CGM

their continuous glucose monitor

and they're showing me

exactly what happened over the two weeks

the meals when they were crashing

it's it's just great to

to look at that data okay

so here's where I want to land today

your body has been talking to you through your energy

your weight your cycles

your skin your mood

and for a lot of women

these signals have been dismissed

or minimized for way too long

you are not overreacting you were right

and now you have a clearer picture of what's happening

what to look for and where to start

you don't have to figure this out alone

and you don't have to have it all figured out

before you start if you have questions about your labs

about the supplements about whether

what you're experiencing fits this picture

send an email. My email is

info@rejuvenatehealthak.com

I'm going to say that again because I don't want it to

I want you to really have it

it's info@rejuvenatehealthak.com

info@rejuvenatehealthak.com

I read my emails

I want to hear from you so

if you want the supplement bundles

I talked about today

the core stack or the extended stack

the link is in the show notes

you can get started today without an appointment

and if you are ready for the whole picture

the full lab panel the personalized protocol

someone who is going to look at your specific numbers

and build a real plan the intake questionnaire

for my Women's Metabolic Blueprint

is also in the show notes

fill it out and let's talk

thank you so much for being here for Episode 29

share this with one woman who needs this

because

there's a lot of us walking around without any answers

or maybe just looking for a little bit more clarity

and we're here to change that

take care of yourselves and I'll see you next week