Green Shoots & Big Shifts

In this enlightening episode of *Green Shoots & Big Shifts*, host Reetu Gupta engages in a thought-provoking conversation with Rodney Rowland, the Director of Environmental Sustainability at the Strawbery Banke Museum. With over three decades of experience at the museum, Rodney shares his journey and the museum's evolution in addressing the pressing challenges posed by climate change, particularly sea level rise. Through a combination of historical preservation and innovative sustainability practices, Strawbery Banke is pioneering efforts to adapt to rising water levels while maintaining its rich heritage.

Rodney discusses the Sea Level Rise Initiative, a comprehensive project aimed at mitigating the impacts of groundwater and stormwater flooding on the museum's historic buildings. He emphasizes the importance of collaboration, community engagement, and public outreach as critical elements of their strategy. Listeners will gain insight into the lessons learned from the initiative, the significance of partnerships with local universities and organizations, and the hope that emerges from collective action in the face of climate challenges.

  • (00:00) - - Introduction to the Podcast
  • (01:30) - - Welcoming Guest Rodney Rowland
  • (02:15) - - Rodney's Journey at Strawbery Banke
  • (04:50) - - Current Role: Director of Environmental Sustainability
  • (07:20) - - Challenges of Climate Resilience
  • (09:00) - - The Sea Level Rise Initiative Explained
  • (12:45) - - Investigating Groundwater Issues
  • (15:30) - - The Impact of Climate Change on Historic Buildings
  • (17:00) - - Examples of Current Projects at Strawbery Banke
  • (21:00) - - Importance of Public Outreach and Education
  • (24:15) - - Key Learnings for Other Institutions
  • (27:30) - - Partnerships with Local Universities
  • (30:00) - - Balancing Community Needs and Resilience Work
  • (34:00) - - Visitor Response to the Sea Level Rise Exhibit
  • (37:15) - - Connections Between History and Climate Resilience
  • (40:00) - - The Role of Hope in Advocacy
  • (43:00) - - Upcoming Projects at Strawbery Banke
  • (47:00) - - Final Thoughts: Awareness as a Key Takeaway
  • (49:00) - - Closing Remarks and Thank You

What is Green Shoots & Big Shifts?

Green Shoots & Big Shifts is hosted by Reetu Gupta, who started the show to have open, hopeful conversations about what it really takes to make sustainability part of how we live, lead, and work.

Each week, she talks with people doing innovative, meaningful work, turning ideas into action. From startup founders and corporate change-makers to community leaders - reimagining how business, society, and the planet can thrive together.
These are stories about innovation, collaboration, possibility, and the everyday shifts that move us toward a more abundant and resilient future.

you're listening to Green Shoots and Big Chefs

the show that spotlights the people and ideas

transforming our world for the better

I'm your host Reetu Gupta

in every episode

I'll be talking with innovators and trailblazers

who are reimagining our relationship with our planet

earth whether it's a small spark of innovation

or a sweeping shift in how we live and work

we'll explore the stories that give us hope

and the actions making a difference

together we are planting seeds of change

and driving big shifts for a healthier

abundant sustainable future

listening to this episode

and I want to invite a guest today

welcome Rodney

for joining us today very excited to

to chat with you today just to get started

you've been

part of Strawbery Banke Museum for over three decades

can you share a little bit more about your journey

what drew you to the museum

and how your role has evolved over the years

absolutely and thank you for having me

this is a this is a great opportunity

Strawbery Bank is really part of who I am

at this point I've always had a passion for history

and that's what I went to school for

and Starved Bank is a unique

outdoor living history museum

and that we're using

an existing neighborhood of 37 historic buildings

on nine acres to tell the history of this site

from as early as the indigenous people

all the way through the cold water apartments of 1950

and there aren't a lot of museums that can say that

they do that full range of history

so I love that we're in an original neighborhood

that we're using original buildings

to teach that story it's a unique and fun experience

and so been here for three decades as a result

yeah and what's

what's your current role

so I am now director of environmental sustainability

it's really a a pivot for me

I started my career here at Strawbery Bank

as a collections manager

working on exhibit design and installation

uh huh with the curator

and then about I guess

18 years ago or so I was named uh

director of facilities

and that was really taking care of all of the buildings

taking care of landscape and overseeing the

the care of the entire site essentially

but sort of part of that was

this realization that we had flooding problems

and that as we began to look at it

it we knew it was gonna be a big

big project frankly

the largest project the museum's ever undertaken

and recognizing that

it really was important for me to drop the facilities

work and really focus on environmental sustainability

so that's what I'm doing I've been

director of environmental

sustainability for a couple years now

and that's my sole focus so that hopefully

we can find success in becoming a resilient yeah

thank you thank you for sharing

I know we've talked a little and when we talked

you talked about the sea level rise

initiative at Strawbery Bank

and how you're pioneering this effort

for historic preservation

in face of climate change

I know you've talked a little bit about

how you move from facilities to

to sustainability full time

if you think back to that moment

were there any pivotal changes are like slow changes

like what LED to this change in investment

and what were you seeing that made it so important so

you know prioritize the climate resilience work

yeah I mean

they're definitely interconnected

what we were seeing as as director facilities

I could see that the recurring

maintenance that we needed to do on the buildings

seems to be speeding up

that something was causing

the paint on the exterior of the buildings

to degrade faster

we could see in the basements of the homes

that wooden members were rotting faster

or brick or mortar was decaying faster

uh and

you know when you're

when you're talking about an institution that has 37

historic buildings part of our challenge is

maintenance on all of these structures

before they reach a point

where they need a lot of work

and so if there's something that is making that period

speed up we need to identify that and we try

we need to try to counteract that

because we had a hard enough time

keeping up with all the maintenance on our buildings

as it is so

identifying what was causing this

rapid decay of our buildings

and paint to just

not to stay on the exteriors was really important

that was sort of the aha moment

got it and like

what did you find when you started investigating

what did you find was happening

yeah the

well the first step was to

partner with the university of New Hampshire

to do a study in 2,012

and really what that showed us is that we had very

very high

relative humidity values in the basements of our homes

and that the groundwater in this area was very

very high and so

what that told us is that our basements were very wet

and from that moisture

but you have off gassing into the basements

that enters the frame of the building

and it causes all that degrade I talked about

so that really explained

that's why the paint isn't lasting

it's actually being it's

it's blistering on the clapboards

because of that moisture

that's traveling up inside the wall cavities

so that was that really

is what set us on a path to realizing that we needed

to control our moisture levels

not just storm water you know

that most people are dealing with

say in their yard or something

but these groundwater issues were a big problem

yeah and

and it looks like the ground water from base

I'm just trying to

like see where it might have changed

it looks like before there was this ground

water issue was not as big of an issue

and it looks like over time

it has become bigger and bigger of

of an issue yeah is it

it's interesting

because a lot of people are focused on flooding

that we see in the news every day

and so you expect the water to impact your home

or your business

from wherever that water is coming from

with us it's coming from underneath and that's uh

it's a unfortunately because of where we're located um

the river that runs by the museum

is impacting groundwater levels

and so we never see it coming

it comes up from underneath

and bubbles up into the ground

and when you think about these buildings

as I said are on their original locations

they when they were built

there wasn't a problem but now it is

and certainly part of that

a probably a pretty big part

is because there used to be a tidal inlet

in the center of what is now the museum

it's a large green field

that used to be a tidal inlet that the city filled in

in 19 0 3

so they put all this fill and reclaimed that water

but that doesn't mean the tide isn't coming and going

as it always has

and so because there's all that soil that infill

it's pushing the water into new places

and unfortunately that ends up being our basements

yeah yeah

thanks for sharing so

you talked about like

this is one of the biggest projects

that you're working on can you share some examples of

some of the work that's happening

I can this entire project comes under um

the name the Sea Level Rise Initiative

that's what we've called it

that's uh

what we fundraise for is the sea level rise initiative

and it has three pieces the first is

dealing with the groundwater

that I've been talking about

so

how can we adapt or modify each of our historic houses

so that the groundwater isn't impacting them

like it is today so that's the first thing

the second thing is recognizing that

in addition to the groundwater

we have surface water flooding

whether it's tidal impacts from the river

or whether it's because we are geographically

the lowest point in the city of Portsmouth

so all the stormwater from the surrounding areas

flows down to us and has nowhere to go

so we we have to recognize we're also at risk from uh

stormwater flooding so we need to have uh

adapt the site if you will

to how to manage the stormwater

so that's two and the third piece is public outreach

we know that we are not the only site

that's dealing with flooding issues

in fact there are many

many institutions

across the world that are dealing with flooding issues

you can hear about it in the news all the time

and so anything that we learn

anything we do we are committed

to sharing

and that can be like doing a podcast like this

it can be from speaking publicly at

at conferences and then we actually did an exhibit

gallery once on sea level rise and its local impacts

so that our visitors could understand

what we were going through

yes public outreach

and education is such a huge part of this work

because as you said it's

this problem is not unique to Strawbery Bank

and that's part of the mission of this podcast is like

how can we share those learnings

how can we share what worked

what didn't work so

as you I know it's still a work in progress

and it'll continue to

this project will continue to evolve

and as you continue down the progress

are there any key learnings or

that you would want to share with our audience

or others who are trying to preserve old buildings

absolutely I mean

from the perspective of Strawbery Bank

we are museum professionals

that's what I went to school for

and I've been working away here

you know building exhibits

and doing the things that you'd expect

for a history museum um

now all of a sudden

we need to be hydrologists

and engineers and landscape architects

and there's just no way we can do that

and so the biggest lesson thus far is

find partners who are the people that can help you

understand the problems

and come up with tangible solutions

for your institution for your property unfortunately

I'm learning that each

location is gonna have unique impacts

you can't just say oh

they did this here so I'll do that here

you really have to understand the full breadth of the

the impacts to have the

the solution that's gonna work best for you

so finding partnerships is

is certainly

the number one thing that has helped us through that

and I'll give a shout out to the

it's a conference that was put together by

the Newport Restoration Foundation

called Keeping History Above Water

they started an annual conference back in 2000

and 16 really helped

institutions like Strawbery Bank and myself

find that path forward it was just a lot of

a lot of experts in one room

talking about

what they're doing and solutions they found

and so that was tremendously helpful

so finding people who can help uh

is great and then I think the other thing is

there's always gonna be the science piece

you know

doing the testing whenever I hire a contractor like

well

do you have data that can help me understand whatever

and so um you know

it's gonna be a long road and

and you need to collect some of that data

to help the scientists understand the impacts

and how frequent it is and all that other things yeah

yeah and speaking about partnerships

thanks for sharing about that conference

is it an annual conference

or do you like this was it one one time conference

is this something you go back to work with those people

yeah continuously

it was pretty funny I think when they uh

you know invented it in 2,016

they thought it was just gonna be one

they just wanted to get some ideas

it was so popular

and they heard from so many of the attendees

how absolutely critical it was uh

that they decided to do it again and again and again

and there were actually some times

that it was twice a year um

and they were looking for host wow

host towns to do it yeah

it the the need was great um

Portsmouth so

both Starview Bank and the city of Portsmouth hosted

the Keeping History Above Water conference

in 2023

as part of our messaging and as learning

and again we Learned

as much as we sort of taught at that conference

it did

take a brief break and we'll be back again this fall

it's gonna be in October back in Newport

back to its hometown

yeah

so it's definitely there'll be announcements coming out

but it's gonna be in October of this year in Newport

Awesome talking about partnerships

what regional partners um

or coalitions have you been working with

I know for each location it'll be different

but maybe talk about like who they are

and almost like categories

like what are the categories of

sure stakeholders

coalitions that has helped this work

absolutely and they are just at their categories

so you tend you end up going to conferences

like Keeping History Above Water

and some of the speakers are inevitably

going to be local professors

at universities

and colleges'cause they are the experts

they're doing research

and they're teaching about specific subjects

whether it be climate change or um you know

the sea how the sea's uh

levels are gonna change and so for us

it was the university of New Hampshire

they're the they're in Durham

New Hampshire it's very close to us

they were doing a lot of local studies

on the impacts of climate change in our area

and so that was a great natural partnership for us

in terms of trying to understand

especially the groundwater in our area

we're partnered with UNH but also

getting some of the modeling that they were doing

about what's predicting

storm levels might be in this particular area

so that's one and then what I'm finding is that

because there is such a great need

and it is regional

there are these smaller cluster organizations

often volunteer run

that are forming to help the greater community um

with resiliency and adaptation uh

in our particular case

it is the New Hampshire Coastal Adaptation Work Group

um

and it is a volunteer run organization consisting of oh

I think it must be up to about 75 members

that include a university of New Hampshire staff

and department of environmental staff from the state

Park Service staff town employees

uh huh people like me

I'm a member of CA through for Strawbery Bank

so it's a very broad range of knowledge that you

all of a sudden have access to

so I would definitely

advise people that they look for those kind of regional

cooperative ventures in their area

when they're seeking help

yeah it looks like it's a big tent

you have to build a big tent

and lots of different expertise come together

absolutely to make progress

so maybe shifting gears a little bit

you are part of a town that is

it has the museum

and there are other people that live there

what's the what are the tensions between

having regular population and trying to do this work

it is probably the hardest part of my job

you are part of a community

you are part of a town and in the case of Portsmouth

they own the stormwater system and their

their ground their surface water flooding impacts us

and so we have to be partners

we're we're put together because we have to be partners

but it gets very frustrating

because they move at one pace

and we want to move at another pace

right

their priorities may not align with our priorities

they're all kind of intermixed

but they might they might be saying well

we need to work on this now instead of this

and so it takes a lot of sitting down

a lot of talking through

the exhibit that I mentioned was

a partnership with the city of Portsmouth

Department of Public Works

and that's so

that's just an idea of how we did come together

and help one another they too

need to share the work that they're doing

it's a requirement of the funding they get right

and so this is a great way for us to partner with them

because we do have these exhibits

these stages that we can let them explain what the the

what the priorities are that they're working on right

in the end we can only do so much

to protect ourselves from floodwaters

we will need the city's help to get that sort of

that final step

to really bring Protection to our historic site

so it is hard and

of course the other challenge is

the fact that we are a historic preservation site

and so over here we have

you know the

historic preservation is doing very little change to

the buildings that we are trusted

and entrusted to take care of

and then you have the resiliency piece over here

which says you really need to adapt these buildings

to protect them from water

and somewhere in between those two

there has to be a meeting where we agree

we're going to go and part of that is the city

the city has permitting and so the

you know permitting process

they also have historic District commission

and so that conversation

isn't just amongst the staff of Strawbery Bank

which is critical

but it's also with the city of Portsmouth

and the land use boards

on where that compromise is gonna be

and that's that

that definitely has been

the biggest challenge of my job

thus far yeah

it is complex isn't it

like because there's so many different stakeholders

there's so many different priorities

that need to be worked through

but what I'm hearing is it takes perseverance

it takes conversations it's not a silver bullet

but absolutely it can be done

but it takes time and

and lots of conversations and coalition building

I know you've mentioned the museum exhibit of

a few times I was just curious

like when the exhibit was on

what was the response from the visitors

from the community it was something that surprised you

or as you put the exhibition together

yeah I think it did surprise me

one it was very successful

there's no question that people who visit um

Strawbery Bank or any museum

they were not thinking

they were gonna see an exhibit on sea level rise

that just wasn't part of what they assumed we did

so they were surprised

but once they got over that initial shock

I think they found the exhibit to be very interesting

very engaging one of the things I'm most proud of

as we've gone through this process

is trying to find some connection between our goals

to be resilient and

and adapt and our historic preservation mission

so I'll give you an example

in the exhibit that we did with the city

it turns out that the original company that put

the water pipes under our streets

was a private company

it was called the Portsmouth Aqueduct Company

and it was founded way back in

I think 18 o 7

well in the 18 is the city said oh

you know what

if we're going to have people bringing water into homes

that probably needs to be regulated by the city

to make sure that the drinking water is safe

and the infrastructure is improved

and so they bought the Portsmouth Aqueduct Company

which then created department of Public Works

that we've had you know

for over 100 years and so

there's a really nice tie

between the department of Public Works

and the history that we want to teach

and so as part of that we have these old

wooden water pipes

that they keep finding underground in the city

that used to bring they're pine logs

that used to bring water to people's homes

and we had them on display in the exhibit

and so it was a nice tie there was a nice

uh huh nice tie to how the work that we're doing

the city's doing and how

there is a connection between resiliency

and our history I think that's a really important thing

that there is this connection

and we can use that to our advantage

mm hmm yeah

that's such a great point

talking talking

about history and preserving history

as you know

you've been with the museum for such a long time

that's your passion that's been your life's work

and when you think about climate change

and sea level rise and resilience

how do you how

what are the parallels between history and that

how do you think about both things

that's that's sort of

if it's been coming over time

um the Smithsonian is actually doing this now

and we've started to take that up too

it as you look at the

even the buildings on our site

so many of the buildings on our site

are made from the White Pine tree

because the white pines grew everywhere

and so over the years we celebrate that

we celebrate how we use the White Pine

to build our homes we celebrate the White Pine

and how it made our furniture

and really in this particular area

why the European settlers came

was because of the abundance of the White Pine

and in fact

the king of England used to harvest the White Pine

for his the mast made up the British Navy

so it's a very important object in our history

but then today when we think about how

good we got at harvesting the White Pine

and how we actually clear cut the White Pine

from the eastern Seaboard

all the way past the Great Lakes

you begin to wonder was there any long term impact

from taking away all of those trees

and there's actually a superbook

called the White Pine

which is a history of the United States

through the use of this tree and

you know

start to see these connections between what we've done

how we've harvested the resources of this earth

for our own personal gain

but we got so good at it

it might have actually in the end

be why we're where we are today

and you could you know

take you can

instead of looked at White Pine

you could talk about coal or you could talk about

you know any number of resources that we use a lot of

and may have an adverse effect

yeah yeah

it is overuse overuse

overconsumption and I

like you're saying you can go back to history

and you can see when it started happening

and we are only seeing the impacts later

so it's good to look back at history and say

there is an impact in future

how do we avoid this how do we

how do we change this by studying history absolutely

yeah that's

that's a great point I wanna ask you about like you

you know your advocacy

your public speaking is as you said

a major part of your role and what the museum is doing

what do you hope the audiences take away from the star

how can broader community and community engagement

help move resilience work forward

I think um

a lot of it is I do try to bring hope

I've been interviewed by the press over

the years quite a bit and this seems to be the

the one final

the question they ask me is do you have hope

and you know you have to have hope

you know we are charged

with the preservation of this incredible site

in Portsmouth New Hampshire

sea level rise is going to be

probably the greatest threat

this institution has ever faced and

but we will overcome it you know

we we have been around for almost 70 years

and 2028 is gonna be our 70th anniversary

and we will find a way to endure

and to adapt and be resilient

um so yes

I have hope when I look at Strawbery Bank Museum

we have hope um

I know it's harder to think about hope

when you think of a more global um

solution to climate change

and to the impacts from climate change

but you know

if we do it at the more community level

and that spreads then maybe

and we'll see the results that we desperately need

going forward so

I think that's

one of the things I try to put out in my uh

public speaking is that you know

I have a lot of hope and

and we're doing some really great work here

and that doesn't mean uh

that it means that you could do that in your community

as well yeah

hope hope is very important to keep keep going

um so talking about what's next

what's next for um or

what's the next stage of strawbery Banks

resilience work what's yeah

what's the next big project for you

yeah we've got some fabulous work going on right now

and like most projects

it's probably in three different pieces but uh huh

as of last fall

we actually installed our first landscape adaptation

in the form of some swales and rain gardens

to protect one area of the museum

and so that was really great to sort of say we did it

we achieved our first tangible solution

so coming off of that we're going to

we're doing a schematic design process

for what will be the largest

water storage area on our site

it's gonna be quite massive

it's gonna be also

part of the interpretation of the history of the site

as well again

trying to balance our resilience with the history

mission so

we're going to be wrapping up a schematic design phase

which will give us some idea of pricing

and a project schedule to actually implement that

in the next few years

uh huh we're also um

doing a a fun little project

there's an archaeological site at Strawbery Bank

called the Marshall Pottery site

and it's actually a 17th century pottery

and all that's left of it is the foundation

of the building

we're going to use that foundation

we're going to restore the foundation

so that we can bring some attention

to this important archaeological site

but instead of just having it as a foundation

we're going to use it as a water retention area

hmm so again combining history with resilience right

and this particular the the Marshall site

we know they had enslaved individuals

and so

we'll talk about that as part of the site history

and so if you can envision

the sign that we'll have at this archaeological site

it's gonna talk about what this site was used for

back in the 17th century

and then what this site is being used for today

which is water storage and storm water management

so I'm really excited about that

that again

is a partnership with yet another department

at the university of New Hampshire

we've also got a consultant who's volunteering for us

who has been part of the public works department for

so it's a really wonderful partnership for us

to get this one done so

those are the two things that we're working on

right now thank you for sharing that

and the one takeaway I'm taking from the talk today is

obviously hope

but also how you can thread both

achieving your mission and climate resilience

climate adaptation at the same time

and I love that you're using nature based solutions

with the growth

outgrowth and vegetation that you are building

one last question before we wrap up

that I like to ask everyone

and that is what's one word

you want the listeners to carry with them

after today's conversation

I've been thinking about that

I'm gonna go with awareness

um I think the threats from water

from storm water from ground water

uh are increasing

I think we're going to see that in the coming decades

and it's really

really important for everyone to be aware of that

to do some investigation to find those partnerships

that will help them see what's going on

and understand the impacts

so they begin a process of being resilient

and moving forward thank you for that awareness

such a such a good word

because everything starts with awareness

thank you so much Rodney

for being on um

our podcast today

thank you for the listeners for listening

um thank you thank you very much