The Caregivers Podcast

For a caregiver, grief doesn’t always start when someone dies. It can start months or even years earlier, while you’re still doing everything you can for the person you love. Then they die, and everything changes again.

In Episode 56 of The Caregivers Podcast, Dr. Mark welcomes back hospice nurse and end-of-life educator Les Harp, known online as That Hospice Guy. Les was the primary caregiver for two wives, Cassie and Sonia, and lost both of them to cancer. He talks about caregiver grief from both sides of the bedside: anticipatory grief, the relief and guilt that so often follow a death, and the silence that comes when the caregiving suddenly stops. He also explains why grief isn’t something you “get over,” and how he found a way to build a life with love and joy in it again.

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Creators and Guests

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Graeme Tobias

What is The Caregivers Podcast?

The cost & courage of caring - stories that spark resilience.

Grief doesn't always begin when

someone dies.

For a caregiver, it can begin

months or even years earlier,

while they're still doing

everything they can to care for

the person they love.

Then that person dies, and

everything changes again.

I'm Dr.

Mark Ropolesky, and this is The

Caregiver's Podcast.

Our guest today knows this

experience both personally and

professionally.

Les Harp was the primary caregiver

for two wives, both of whom he

lost to cancer.

Today, he's a hospice nurse and an

end-of-life educator known online

as That Hospice Guy.

Les is returning to talk about

caregiver grief, what happens

before and after the final loss,

and whether it's possible to build

a life filled with love and joy

again.

Please subscribe or follow the

show wherever you're watching or

listening.

It's free, and it helps us keep

these conversations going.

Les, welcome back.

Les, welcome back to The

Caregiver's Podcast.

It's great that you're here to

join us again today.

Thank you, sir.

Glad to be back.

Well, we're going to jump right

in, as we always do, and today

we're talking about grief.

Les, can you tell me, what is

caregiver grief, and how does

caring for someone change the way

you experience losing them?

Well, it's a deep question, right?

So, caregiver grief begins usually

when someone finds out that their

loved one has a terminal

diagnosis, a terminal prognosis,

and at the same time, they are

caregiving as that person

experiences whatever that disease

process looks like,

whatever that decline looks like,

and it can look like different

things based on different disease

processes, obviously.

But we talk a lot about

anticipatory grief, right?

And so, anticipatory grief is the

grief that begins before our loved

one actually dies.

We begin grieving and losing

things, and so we experience, when

we experience loss of any kind, we

experience some form of grief,

right?

And so, anticipatory grief is that

grief that we begin experiencing

as our loved one is declining and

losing function,

and we see them in the process of

dying and kind of slipping away.

So, we start grieving some of

those losses way ahead of time

before they're actually gone, and

that's really kind of what

caregiver grief looks like.

These little things that get lost,

when someone loses the ability to

ambulate, right, and to walk, for

example, and get out of bed,

the caregiver grieves that loss

along with the person who has lost

that function, right?

And then, on top of that, now the

caregiver is now responsible for

many other things.

When someone can't walk,

literally, it's if they are going

to get out of that bed,

someone is going to have to help

them get out of the bed and get

into a wheelchair or a chair or

whatever that looks like.

And so, the burden is increased on

the caregiver at the same time

that they are grieving these

losses.

So, it's extremely challenging for

a caregiver, for sure.

I can imagine, too, that if going

for walks with your partner or

your person were a big part of

your life,

witnessing that and realizing you

might never go for a walk again is

yet another layer of grief in that

process.

Yes, sir.

Yeah.

And it's so complicated because

there are so many layers that are

involved with loss, right?

There are so many things that

affect when we lose function.

There's so many layers and things

that that affects.

And so, the caregiver is grieving

those things at the same time that

that person is still literally

alive, right?

And many times, caregivers don't

even realize they're grieving,

right?

And so, that's, I think, why it's

so important for us to have these

conversations and talk about it.

Absolutely.

And certainly, and help them

understand how to position it and

how to make room for joy in that

process, too.

Yes.

I think there is room for it.

The last time you were on the

show, Les, you said that

caregiving changes people forever.

How does grief change the

caregiver?

Grief is another one of those

things that we carry with us,

right?

It never goes away.

I lost my wife, Cassie, in 2005,

so 21 years ago, and I still

grieve that loss, right?

Now, it looks different now than

it did 21 years ago, obviously,

but the grief is still there.

It changes who you are, right?

Especially when you have someone

that you lose, spouse in general,

or specifically in my case,

different losses can look and feel

different ways, right?

And our grief can be affected in

different ways by those losses,

but it is profound, right?

And when we lose specifically our

spouse or the person that's

closest to us, our life partner,

whatever that looks like, we lose

a person that we have built a life

with by choice, right?

It's not like a family member that

we're born into a family.

We choose to be with those

specific people and form our lives

together, and if anybody's

walked through that kind of

relationship successfully, you

build a life so closely together

that you

literally become part of one

another.

So when that person dies, and when

we start going through that grief,

it is a profound loss that you

will carry with you forever.

And the choices you make, the way

you see life literally changes

because you learn the importance

of life and those relationships.

And it's one of those things,

right?

There's a saying that says you

don't know what you got until it's

gone, right?

And so, in that vein, people don't

think.

We take things for granted, right?

That's just human nature.

And so, when we experience that

profound loss, that grief changes

who we are.

There are things that we talk

about with our partners, with the

people that we love, that are the

closest people to us,

that we don't share necessarily

with anybody else, and the rest of

the world doesn't even know about

those things.

So, when we lose that person, we

lose sometimes the only person

that even remembers that

conversation and can validate that

conversation or those thoughts for

us.

So, yes, grief touches every piece

of our lives, and I think people

don't really understand the

gravity of that until they're

walking through it.

You think it differs between

grieving for your person and

grieving your parent?

I do.

In fact, I've experienced both of

those losses.

My mother died about three years

ago, a massive stroke, and that is

a profound loss.

That was a profound loss for me as

well, and I still carry that

grief.

It is because of the relationships

being different, the dynamics of

the grief feel different, right?

That person, my mother, played a

completely different role than my

life partner, right?

My wife.

And so, the things that are

affected by that are different

than the things that are affected

by losing my spouse.

I don't like to compare

necessarily losses like that, but

there is a difference, right?

Again, we chose to be with our

partner.

We chose to be with our husband,

wife, spouse, life partner.

We were born into the rest of our

family for the most part, right?

So, those losses feel different,

and there's obviously different

dynamics from a child and a parent

than a husband or wife.

So, to kind of pinpoint what that

looks like, you just have to

imagine the relationship you have

with a parent, and all of those

things that go into that are going

to be affected by that grief,

right?

And so, there are times now, for

example, with my mother, I spoke

to my mother, texted my mother

every day, right?

But it was about things that were

just normal in life or family

things.

And so, anytime any of those

things come into my mind and I

feel like, oh, I need to talk to

my mom, that's when those grief

points really hit.

Obviously, globally, as far as

grief goes, for whatever kind of

loss, big triggers for that are

dates, right?

So, anniversaries, birthdays,

holidays, as we're coming in right

now to the fall, right?

We have a lot of holidays coming

up in the United States.

We have Thanksgiving.

We have, obviously, Christmas

coming up, New Year's.

All of those kind of big holiday

events that come towards the end

of the year usually have meaning

for us, right, with memories that

we've built with the people that

we love that we've lost.

And so, those are also kind of

those, I don't want to say

dangerous spots, but those are

kind of those trigger spots where

when we get to those dates, we're

highly likely to be experiencing a

little more in the way of feeling

that grief.

What is it like?

To feel and experience

bone-crushing grief on the inside

while still having to hold

everything together for the person

you care for during their

end-of-life journey.

It is quite a unique experience,

right?

And again, I was fortunate, not

that any of this is fortunate, but

I was fortunate that when I lost

my wife, Sonia, in 2018 to cancer,

I had been through that loss

before.

And so, as I was caregiving, and

again, I'm a hospice nurse, so

I've also done years and years of

caring for patients and their

caregivers as they are going

through this.

But experiencing it yourself is

completely unique, and it's

something that you just can't

exactly explain how it's going to

feel until you walk through it.

It is one of those things where

it's always going to depend on

what that relationship actually

looks like.

For me, my wife, Sonia, as I was

caregiving for her towards the end

of life, it was profound grief on

both of our sides, right?

Because she knew she was dying,

she knew there was nothing more

that could be done for her cancer.

And so, as she lost function, the

last thing that she lost was the

ability to reason, right?

So, she was very alert, cognizant

of everything that was going on

and the losses that she was

experiencing all the way up until

the last couple of weeks of her

life.

And so, it's a balancing act of

emotions, right?

It's grief that you're suffering

as the caregiver.

It's grief that you're suffering

for the person you love because

they are grieving.

And anytime any of us grieve and

we love someone that's grieving,

we are going to inherently, if

we're human beings, we're going to

inherently feel something about

that as well.

So, that's compounded.

The tasks of caregiving profoundly

ramp up as someone is declining at

the end of life.

So, you have to also parse your

brain into focusing on those tasks

and making sure that you're doing

a good job of taking care of that

person.

And so, it is extremely unique to

try to balance those things.

And you're not always successful

at doing it, right?

You don't want necessarily, I

didn't want my wife to know the

burden that I felt.

I didn't want her to be burdened

with anything that I was feeling

at the end of her life.

And so, you try to manage holding

those things in sometimes, which

can be detrimental as well, right?

We know that as we internalize

things, they just kind of get

worse.

But it is extremely challenging

for caregivers who are caregiving

for someone at the end of life to

deal with the fact that they are

also thinking about what's going

to happen in two weeks, a month,

three months, six months, when the

person I love the most is no

longer here, right?

And the ramifications of what that

looks like.

When you're caring for someone you

love, do you have an ability to

choose when to let the grief in?

Or can it just wash over you in

the middle of everything that you

still have to do?

Yeah, unfortunately, a lot of

times we don't get that choice.

We're in such a raw area of grief

when it's at those last days

because, again, like I said, most

people don't realize they're

grieving, right?

They don't put two and two

together.

Everything is just happening and

cascading so fast that they're

just trying to survive.

So, no, a caregiver, I can tell

you from experience, and this was

somebody who had, you know,

already had years and years as a

hospice nurse and had experienced

the loss of a life.

Even going through all of that,

yeah, there are times where you

just don't, you can't control the

emotion.

It's just going to come out.

The pressure, the grief itself,

right, the sadness, and your brain

trying to process what's going on

now, but at the same time, what is

about to happen and what your life

is about to look like.

Because these losses, in addition

to the caregiving that we're doing

for that person, the grief that's

associated with that loss is going

to change us forever, really.

It almost sounds paradoxical, but

it almost sounds like you enter a

new version of survival mode in

the grieving process.

You absolutely do.

Caregiving, as we know, and as I

know you talk about very

frequently with your guests here,

is an extreme burden, and it

frequently just puts you in

survival mode at some point.

Sometimes caregiving can be

manageable to a point.

For sure.

Especially as though someone with

a terminal disease and goes on

hospice or is at the end of life

and dealing with palliative care

and those type of things.

Because inherently things start

changing physically,

psychosocially, right, mentally

with that person.

Like I said, the burden of

caregiving then becomes greater as

that person declines.

And so, yes, that is going to be

very challenging.

And even though, like I said, I

knew what was coming, it was

still, there are still points

where you just have to go walk

into a bathroom, walk into the

closet, right, and just let it

out, even if you're not going to

do that in front of your person,

right?

So, what do you do when that grief

hits and the person you're caring

for still needs you and relies on

you?

Well, unfortunately, I was just

talking about this the other day

to a friend of mine as far as

caregiving goes and our duties

with caregiving, especially here

in the United States.

We ask for the loved ones, like

the most close people to these

people that are at the end of life

and dying.

We ask them to take on that burden

of caregiving, right?

And largely, those people,

unfortunately, do it alone,

especially when we're talking

about spouses, right?

We're usually talking about the

spouse taking care of the person

that they love that's dying and

other family members, if they're

even involved, only kind of

secondarily or tertiarily

involved, right?

Very kind of out of the loop for

the most part, and so,

unfortunately, we don't have a

choice unless we have caregiver

assistance of some sort, and I am

a huge advocate for that, for

getting assistance, and that's why

I'm a huge advocate for when

someone has a terminal prognosis

of six months or less, get hospice

involved, right?

Because at the very least, you

know, we're not allowed to be

primary caregivers and come in and

take over that burden, but we do

have ways to help alleviate some

of it, right?

And so, even alleviating a portion

of that, it is just one of those

things that the way our society

and our system is set up now, that

we are asking caregivers, and

especially spouses in these

situations, to not only still be

in the role of that family member,

of that loved one, but also take

on the role,

which is a different role, which

is a different role of caregiving

and providing physical care for

someone.

So, it is an extreme burden.

It is very lonely at times, right?

But we have to, when we're

breaking down, we have to just do

our best, unfortunately, to get it

together long enough to deliver

whatever care they need until we

can kind of have our own space to

fall apart.

And that's, unfortunately, the

reality of it.

You mentioned we ask of, we ask

of, it really makes me wonder and

think about who that collective we

is, and if there are enough voices

represented in that we.

And maybe the we needs to change a

little bit, and that might shift

the perspective on what caregivers

need to take on or should be

expected to take on, and maybe

what needs to be provided more

universally.

Absolutely, I agree with that

100%.

I think the we is a societal

change, right?

We can't, I don't think we can

rely on our government to do it, I

think, or governments to do it.

I think this is something that we

have to have advocates in this

space, we have to have people with

voices in this space, and we have

to educate, right?

And this is, again, what my

platform I try to make it all

about is education about this

stuff, because we don't talk about

it.

We don't talk about death and

dying, but everybody does it.

And so, talking about the burden

of the caregiver that we as a

society, as the system that has

been developed and that we're

operating under, we as a society

are asking one another, as our

most precious people that are the

closest to us are dying at the end

of their life, we're asking them

to also take on the burden of

providing basically all the care

for that person.

And that completely ignores that

that human being that's in that

space doing that also needs

support, right?

There's so little caregiver

support as a whole, and there's so

little thought given to the role

of a caregiver that's also a

husband, a wife, right, trying to

hold a family together.

I see young couples all the time,

both men and women, that are about

to be widows and widowers with

kids, right?

And so, we're still asking those

people, oh, you're going to be the

caregiver for your husband or wife

as they're on hospice for the next

three to six months and watching

them decline and watching them

die.

At the same time, you're also

going to be raising those kids in

that same house.

So, there's not a lot of thought

given, I think, as a whole to the

role of caregiver as a human

being, as someone who is also

vulnerable in that space and about

to be losing the person that

they've built their life with or

that is very important to them as

their family member, whatever that

role is.

But we just don't have much focus

at all on caregivers, and I think

we have to change that.

When a caregiver has been losing

someone they love a little bit at

a time, sometimes over years, how

does that final loss affect them

differently compared to someone

who loses their person suddenly?

Great question, and this is

another one that we talk about a

lot, and that is that anticipatory

grief, right?

And so, what happens when someone

has a terminal disease that is a

little prolonged, right?

And cancers can do this,

classically, your dementias,

Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, those

things that their cognition starts

to go, their functionality starts

to go, but it goes over a period

of years usually.

As we, as we, as they suffer those

losses, we also suffer those

losses, and we grieve the losses

that they're suffering because

they are changing as people too,

right?

We lose sometimes the ability to

just have a normal conversation

with someone if they have these

dementias and these

long-progressing diseases.

So, you are losing the aspects of

that person kind of one at a time

or a couple of things at a time

that you intrinsically built your

life with, right?

And so, that person is changing,

not the same person that we know

by the time they die.

And so, a lot of times when

someone that has had a loved one

or a husband or wife with one of

these long-progressing diseases,

they don't realize it.

Again, most people don't realize

they are grieving, but by the time

that person dies, one of the big

emotions they feel is relief.

And then, they immediately feel

guilty about that, right?

Because who just loses their

husband or wife and feels

relieved, right?

I can tell you, I felt that

emotion with my wife, Sonia, for

sure, because she had a long

course, a lot of treatments, years

of surgeries.

And so, there was a lot of

anticipatory grief there.

And I watched her suffer to try to

stay alive.

And so, by the end of her life, I

was relieved for her, right?

And then, many caregivers that are

caregiving for their loved one for

months and years at a time, they

feel the same thing.

They feel that relief.

And their relief can be, A,

watching them suffer all these

years, lose themselves, suffer all

these losses, and they're relieved

that that piece is finally over,

right?

And that they're no longer

suffering those things.

The other piece of relief we get,

to be honest, is from caregiving

itself, right?

Because caregiving is hard in not

just physical ways sometimes, but

emotional, even spiritual ways,

right?

Caregiving can be such a burden

that people start to even question

their faith.

So, it is that serious, and there

is that much that goes into it.

But when we go through

anticipatory grief, many times,

one of the things we feel when our

person actually dies is relief.

And we feel like there's a little

bit of a weight lifted off us,

right?

Then again, like I said, we

immediately feel guilty.

And that's a common thing.

We all do that.

Can't help but realize, though, in

hearing, and I can imagine

corroborated by so much of your

experience,

a lot of that relief is empathic

and altruistic towards the person

who is suffering, to the care

recipient who is no longer here.

And I think that needs to be the

counterthought against the

automatic guilt and sometimes

shame that develops with that

sense of relief.

Absolutely, yeah.

And that is one of the aspects of

it, right, that we're relieved

that they're no longer suffering.

We're relieved that that, that

what they've, I was relieved that,

you know, my wife put herself

through multitudes of surgeries,

chemotherapy, radiation, brain

surgery, lung surgery,

like all kinds of little pieces

being taken away to try to

eradicate that disease from her

body.

And I watched her physically

suffer, mentally suffer,

spiritually suffer.

And so, yeah, by the time she let

go and was out of this world, it

was a relief to not watch her have

to suffer anymore in order to stay

here and be here for people that

she loves, right?

That was part of that relief.

Again, part of the relief is the

burden of caregiving is great,

right?

And it's okay, I think, as humans

for us to acknowledge that, right?

If we don't acknowledge that, I

don't think we're ever going to

get the focus enough on caregivers

to make any meaningful changes.

I think we have to highlight the

fact that caregivers are human and

that they are suffering as well as

they're going through watching

their people suffer.

I think caregivers are truly

witnesses.

Absolutely.

The final witnesses, right?

You know, Les, two siblings can

lose the same parent, but one of

them has spent years looking after

them and caring for them.

What might that caregiver be

grieving that even their own

family just doesn't fully

understand?

Yeah, I've seen this time and time

again in my experiences as well.

And again, it's anyone that hasn't

done that primary caregiving had

that burden of being that person

and being responsible for all of

those things.

The one sister that is in this

scenario, that primary caregiver,

is investing more time, right?

More effort, a lot of times more

emotion just because they are

literally physically there.

And they're there to witness all

of those things.

And so the grief will probably

look a little different as well

from one sister to the next

because, and I've seen this too in

hospice when we've got a sister

that's a primary caregiver and

another sister that's out of

state.

And the other sister that's out of

state will call and, you know, get

updates, but they're not seeing

the real, the big picture, right?

And what's really going on.

So a lot of times they'll come in

maybe the last week or a few days

of that person's life when they

know they're about to die.

And so they're usually shocked by

the state of what's going on, what

their parent looks like, because

physically people change the way

they look at the end of life.

The things that have changed as

far as breathing changes, if

they're coming when someone is

transitioning or actively dying,

which we see a lot, people coming

at the last hour.

So they almost immediately have a

lot of questions about what's

going on.

They usually are a little bit high

stress and panicked a little bit

because they haven't witnessed

everything that led up to that.

And they haven't had a chance to

really interact with the people

like me that teach them the things

that are going to happen.

So that grief is almost more like

more akin to someone dying more

suddenly, right?

Because they just weren't prepared

and they didn't really necessarily

start that anticipatory grief like

the sister that was there, right?

So those things can look

definitely different for sure.

I want to change gears a little

bit.

Sure.

When you've been the primary

caregiver going 100 miles an hour

for months or years, what happens

when the caregiving suddenly stops

and you hit that wall of grief?

Yeah.

And this is another thing that you

deal with, especially when we get

to that final moment, right?

We've been caregiving.

We've been going through maybe

anticipatory grief.

And then we get to that moment.

And then the days after, right?

And usually what that looks like

is silence, right?

Because what's happened is you've

been, like you said, 100 miles an

hour every day, nonstop, sometimes

upwards of 24 hours a day, right?

Sometimes as someone is declining,

we're hypervigilant, hyperalert.

We're at 2 in the morning popping

up to check on people.

We may be up every couple of hours

through the night to check on our

loved one.

Physically, again, draining,

emotionally draining.

And so we get to the end of that

person's life and we feel that

relief.

And then we feel guilt.

And then we start replaying

everything that's been going on

because our brains are actually at

that point probably traumatized,

right?

There is a certain level of just

trauma.

And I think one of the things that

has been coming to the forefront

lately, too, is talking about

caregivers and these experiences

leading to legitimate PTSD, right?

Like you can have post-traumatic

stress disorder because of

caregiving and losing someone.

And so, again, I think we have to

really focus on caregivers and

aftercare, right?

So, one of the things that we

provide in hospice is bereavement

care, which means counseling

services, support after a person's

loved one dies.

And we're actually, that is one of

the things that is built into the

Medicare benefit here in the

States is that we must provide

bereavement support.

Now, if you ask me, do we do that

great all the time?

No, a lot of hospices kind of do

the minimum requirements.

It's a tough space because many

people don't want bereavement

services or don't think they want

any kind of bereavement services.

This is another one of those

things, especially here in the

West and specifically in America,

we are all like, right, very

independent, strong people.

So, we have this culture where if

we ask for help or seek help,

we're conditioned to then judge

ourselves for that, right?

But one of the most important

things, and I tell people all the

time, I've started doing on my

platform lives on Facebook and

just Q&As where people can talk.

I specifically started that for

hospice Q&As, right?

Like people going through hospice

and their loved ones on hospice

come and pop in and ask me a

question.

And what I realized was after

probably a month or six weeks of

doing these lives, the people that

were gathering in that chat, in

that space, were all people who

were grieving, right?

And people, caregivers of hospice

patients and their loved ones were

dying and their anticipatory

grieving, right?

So, it's amazing kind of how that

space transformed itself into its

own thing.

And I look at that kind of as the

universe saying to me, hey, I

think you need to talk more about

grief.

And I think you need to probably

be in the space of grief support

as well.

And so, one thing we're going to

do is start a private Facebook

group that's just a grief support

group.

There are thousands of them out

there already.

But there's people that have

specifically come to my platform

and need a space to do that.

So, I'm going to create that form.

But I think as many of those

places as we can have for people,

it's not – we have to do some of

these things ourselves from the

grassroots and not wait on other

people to do them.

Imagine somebody going 100 miles

an hour might consciously choose

to not engage in anticipatory

grief because there's no time or

it's not part of their – I guess

their self-image of what they

expect for themselves as a

caregiver.

But I could see choosing not to

and to just turn your back on that

could really create a big wall to

face when the grief really hits

later on.

Is that accurate?

I would say somewhat.

I think – and kind of the way I've

seen it happen and the way it's

even happened with myself, right?

My wife, Cassie, when she died in

2005, I did go through

anticipatory grief.

Her course was only 13 months.

But when I look back, yeah,

absolutely.

As she suffered those losses, I

was grieving while I was

caregiving.

But I didn't recognize it.

I had no idea that's what was

happening.

So, I think part of it, yes, there

are maybe aspects where you can

consciously say, I'm not dealing

with this right now.

I'll handle that later, right, and

push some of that off.

But I believe some of the grieving

we do as far as anticipatory grief

happens regardless of whether we

want it to or not, right?

So, yes, there are some, I think,

you can consciously say, all

right, this piece I'm not dealing

with right now.

But for a lot of it, it's highly

not by choice that you are doing

it or not doing it.

It is occurring and you are

feeling it, whether you're

conscious of it or not.

And a lot of times with

anticipatory grief, what I've

found as I talk to people about it

and as I educate about it, the

things that I bring up in the

videos that I do, people will

comment, I didn't even know I was

doing this, right?

And this hit the nail on the head,

right?

But they didn't know that they

were anticipatory grieving as it

was happening.

So, sometimes, yes, largely, I

think, we just are grieving

regardless of whether we choose to

or not.

Does grief always hit immediately

after death or can it come

crashing down weeks or months

afterwards when the caregiver only

then finally has time to sort of

feel the loss?

Yes, it can and quite often does.

There's, again, that mode of

caregiving is something that a lot

of times for us, we're in for,

again, months or years.

So, you have to think if you have

done something over and over and

over again and that has been your

life for months and years, it's

not an immediate thing that just

shuts off when that person stops

breathing.

For many people, I've seen many

people that have gone through this

and they don't cry at all when I

go to pronounce their loved one.

They may not cry at the funeral or

the memorial.

They may still just be in a mode

of dealing with the shock of all

of these things that they were

doing now not needing to be done,

right?

And those roles that they had,

right?

Because a caregiver is a role,

just like a husband is a role,

like a son or a daughter is a

role, like a mother or father is a

role.

We have these roles and caregiver

is a separate role that we're

asked to do as loved ones, right?

And so, sometimes that role, your

brain is not going to

automatically shut that off,

right?

And so, there are times where I've

had people that, you know, were on

a schedule for giving medications

for weeks or months and they had

alarms set to get up at certain

times if they were asleep or

remind them.

And even when they turn those

alarms off, guess what?

At that time, they're conditioned

already to do it.

So, they're awake.

They're thinking they have to do

it.

And then, guess what?

Then you remember, oh, that person

is not here anymore because just

for a moment, you're in that

caregiving mode and you're just

doing the same thing for the same

person that you've done for years.

And then to realize it many times

when you have those moments, that

is when that grief can really

start crashing in because you've

not only lost that person and that

relationship,

but you've also lost part of your

purpose, right?

Because caregiving becomes, for a

lot of us, our purpose and our

job.

It can really define us.

If someone's been engaging in that

process of anticipatory grief for

months or years, what happens to

that grief when the person they're

caring for finally dies?

Does that form of grief get

heavier?

Does it change shape?

Does it become something

different?

Are there, is there a new form of

grief that arrives when someone is

no longer with us that's clearly

different?

Yeah, I think there is.

I think there's a, it's hard

because I think a lot of it is

nebulous.

So, a lot of it kind of ebbs and

flows.

That's a good point.

But, yes, it, the grief feels

different, right?

Again, a lot of people that are

going through anticipatory grief

don't even know they're doing it

and don't realize it until

afterwards.

And sometimes not even until

somebody like me says, oh, did you

know you were, and you were going

through anticipatory grief?

They never put it together

because, again, not one of those

things we talk about a lot.

The grief looks different in that

that person is no longer

physically there, right?

So, then I believe we start

grieving in a different way and we

actually start grieving the true

loss of that person, the physical

loss of that person.

Whereas with anticipatory grief,

mostly what we're grieving is the

smaller losses.

Somebody in one of my, in one of

my videos commented when I talked

about this and I was talking about

anticipatory grief and said, it's

like a thousand little deaths,

right?

Like all of these little losses

that build up as someone is

declining and that they're

suffering, we're suffering those

little deaths as well.

And so, when we get to the point

where the person is no longer with

us and they're physically gone, a

different sort of grief comes.

And I think that kind of grief is

more the realization of being

alone, of losing those rules, of

no longer being a caregiver and

figuring out what your purpose is.

Because for so long, your purpose

was being a caregiver.

And so, I think one of the things

that I've seen, especially since

I've started this platform and

been talking to more people about

grief, is the loss of their

identity, right?

And just not knowing who they are,

A, without their person, but B,

now that they're not in the role

of a caregiver anymore.

You've witnessed a lot of

individuals transitioning through

that doorway in caregiving, if you

will.

Can the emotional exhaustion of

caregiving make the final loss for

an individual even harder to bear

if they're just completely

exhausted?

And can you intervene even before

death to give them a better chance

to make it through?

So, we do try, obviously, to do

that.

One of the things we do in

hospice, and we talked about this

last time, is we offer a benefit

called respite,

which is just a handful of days

where we can take over primary

caregiving for that caregiver to

give them a break.

That does involve taking that

patient out of their home and into

a facility where we do that.

Not enough people take advantage

of that, I think.

And that's one of those things

that, especially, I mean, our

nurses do too, but really our

social workers and our chaplains

that are visiting with patients

and families are really cognizant

and really trying to get people to

use that piece of the benefit.

Again, not very highly used

because, as you can imagine, and I

never took advantage of it either

when my wife was on hospice just

because, again, it was my duty.

I was the caregiver, right?

And the guilt that I knew I would

feel just by saying, hey, I need a

break because that's what it's

for, precluded me from ever using

that benefit, and it does for a

lot of people as well.

The other thing that we do on the

hospice side is with our

bereavement services, we don't

wait to start bereavement services

until that person dies, right?

So, we are constantly, in fact,

when someone comes on to service,

one of the pieces of assessments

we have to do is the caregiver

assessment.

And we call it a bereavement risk

score, right?

Like where they are.

And so, there's a whole form that

we go through and a questionnaire

that we go through to evaluate

kind of where someone might be in

their grief and how we can address

those things and what the risk is

going to look like when that

person dies.

So, we do try to be thoughtful

about those things and then try to

provide services and counseling

even as they're caregiving.

So, that is one of those things we

do.

Again, do people accept it enough?

No, they don't.

And is it as good of a program as

I think we could have?

No, I don't think so.

I think we need more support.

But again, it's almost a two-way

street.

So, I know your audience is

caregivers.

So, the one message I would get to

them is if you're being offered

help and support, do not be afraid

to say, yeah, I think I do need

some help.

I think I do need some support

because otherwise, it's definitely

not going to come knocking at your

door, unfortunately.

That's just not the way it works

right now.

Is that bereavement risk

calculation and engagement, is

that standard across the board in

hospice care in America and part

of the expectation?

Or is it sort of part of your

center where you work personally?

It is.

Every hospice I've worked for.

Now, when you look at the Medicare

rules, and I don't want to get too

much into the minutia of that,

they're not super specific, which

is why there is areas for

interpretation and people to do

kind of that minimum.

But yes, it is a standard

assessment tool that we use for

bereavement.

Les, when your last memories of

someone are of caring for them

through their suffering, their

illness, and their decline, can

those memories actually overshadow

the life you shared before giving?

I think if we allow them to, yes.

And I will say, grief changes over

time.

One thing I have learned is that

we walk with grief hand in hand,

right?

It's part of us when we lose

someone, but it changes, right?

And kind of the shape of it

changes.

The burden of it can change too,

right?

So I think initially, yes, the

exhaustion from caregiving,

especially for those last weeks

and days and hours of a person's

life.

Because again, we're asking people

sometimes to get up every few

hours in the middle of the night

and medicate.

It's physical exhaustion, it's

mental exhaustion, it's spiritual

exhaustion, all building up at the

same time.

And so, yeah, absolutely, I think

when that person dies, we can have

a profound exhaustion that just

causes us to maybe not grieve the

way other people expect us to

grieve, right?

And so that's another big thing I

think that we have to talk about

with caregivers and grief is the

perception of friends and families

that weren't involved or weren't

that close and closely involved in

that person's, the end of that

person's life.

And then their expectations versus

what a caregiver might look like

in the days and weeks after that

person dies may not look the same

at all, right?

Again, that anticipatory grief

means we've already been grieving

for a while.

So we may get to that point.

And again, we may not shed the

tears when people think we should

shed the tears.

We may not look profoundly,

depressingly sad every time

someone expects us to look that

way.

And that goes for all people that

are grieving, right?

There's no map to it.

There's no, hey, you should be

doing this at this time.

People ask me all the time in

comments and in the chat, you

know, when will this end or when

will this happen?

And a lot of those people will

say, where are you at?

You know, well, my husband died a

month ago.

Well, a month ago might as well

have been yesterday as far as the

world of grief goes, right?

And so, yeah, it can definitely

look different when a caregiver

has finished this journey and

they're just exhausted.

And that can look a couple of

different ways.

It could be the look that they are

profoundly sad and they can't stop

crying all the way to the other

end of they're still in such a

state of shock or they're so

relieved that they don't feel that

burden.

And so they're not reacting in the

same exact way that you would

expect them to.

I guess a shout out to caregivers

everywhere is that in those

moments, you know, you might feel

vulnerable, but you also need to

be strong.

And strong against one thing is

others' judgment.

No one should be prescribing how

you mourn or how you react or how

you grieve, especially with the

journey you've been on.

No one understands the way a

caregiver understands.

No, unfortunately, it's one of

those things, like I've said

before, that unless you walk in

those shoes, you're never really

going to understand.

And so from the side of a

caregiver, one thing I will say as

another word of encouragement is

don't worry about what other

people think.

Because if they haven't walked, if

somebody hasn't walked in my

shoes, their opinion isn't super

valuable to me, especially in

those moments because those

emotions are, and that burden is

so great that if you've never done

that before and you've never

walked that path, it's hard for me

to value your opinion.

And in fact, funny enough, one of

the video I'm actually going to be

doing today after we get off is

about people telling you how

strong you are.

And, you know, people will come up

to you after your loved one dies

and like, oh, you're so strong.

We don't want to be strong.

We didn't ask to be strong.

We've had to be strong, right?

And so while all of those things

and a lot of things people say to

those that are grieving and

caregivers that are grieving are

usually out of kindness, right?

They don't necessarily know what

to say.

There's all these cliches that

people throw around.

But when you walk in the shoes of

a caregiver that has spent months

and years of caregiving and their

person dies, those words just,

while we understand they come from

a place of goodness and kindness,

they fall pretty hollow on us.

Because I want to be able to say,

yeah, I'm not strong, though.

You don't understand.

Like, I don't want to be strong.

I want to be able to just be able

to be sad or be able to grieve and

not have to put this front on of,

yeah, we're soldiering on and

everything's going to be okay.

While I know in my heart, yes,

life is going to move forward and

my life will look different,

right?

And I may not be the same person

anymore, I will survive this and I

will grow from this, but I don't

need other people telling me how

strong I am and trying to pat me

on the back for that because I

don't feel strong, right?

A caregiver can spend months or

even years hoping for one more

good day, one more meaningful

conversation, perhaps one more

chance to repair something that's

never quite healed in their

relationship.

When that person dies, how do you

grieve not only the person you've

lost, but everything you were

still hoping might happen between

the two of you?

Yeah, and it's, again, very

common.

And there's a lot of, especially

when we talk about complicated

relationships, when we talk about,

and I've talked on my platform

several times about being

estranged from parents or other

family members and then them

dying.

And what we might think our

obligation is to try to repair

those things.

At the end of the day, and I will

say this as someone who, I have a

no-contact parent from my choice.

Who is aging, right, and who I

anticipate at some point is going

to be declining and ultimately

die.

And so, I believe those are very,

very personal decisions as far as

how we interact and how we even

carry our grief for that because

usually it is complicated.

Usually, if you've had someone

that you've had a complicated

relationship with, that there's

been abuse, neglect, something

like that involved, then those

emotions, while they're always

going to be there, right?

And then when they die, it's

complicated by the fact that

you're never going to get that

resolution.

So, I, again, always, and I've

done this, I always suggest

professional counseling for those

complex type of emotions that

you're going to face after that

person dies.

I hope that answers most of that

question.

I think so, and, you know, to your

point, there can be space created

for that reconciliation in the

setting of estrangement, and it

may be worth knowing if you're

estranged from someone who's

passing, who will be passing soon.

Knowing that you made the effort

without expectations of the result

might actually be part of your own

grieving process.

It certainly can be.

Yeah, it certainly can be.

And, again, we in hospice deal

with these situations every day

almost, you know, where you've got

estrangement or you've got

different family members that

aren't in agreement, right?

Or there's history.

All families have these kind of

histories.

And so, navigating those things

can be challenging, obviously.

The one thing I tell people,

especially people that are

estranged by choice because of,

you know, abuse, neglect, whatever

that looks like, is that they have

to do what will ultimately be

right for themselves, right?

They have to take care of

themselves.

If you've been a person that's

been abused by someone or

neglected by a parent or anything

like that, ultimately, I am never

going to stand in judgment of your

decision to either try to

reconcile or not.

But knowing that you should go

into that and be thoughtful about

what the consequences of either of

those things might be as you make

that decision.

And that's what I've had to do

myself.

And, yes, there can be space for

reconciliation.

I have seen it happen.

I've also seen the opposite happen

where a no-contact child refuses

and just says, let me know when

they're dead, right?

Let me know when they've passed.

And that is their decision to make

that point their piece of closure

or whatever that looks like.

I don't know that you ever

necessarily get 100% closure from

any of that.

But, again, that is why I am

always an advocate for counseling,

talking to someone who is

experienced in grief.

And this is why in hospice we hire

people specifically that are grief

counselors, right, and that are

trained to do those type of

things.

You've witnessed so much, Les.

I mean, a caregiver can

desperately wish their loved one

were still alive yet feels so much

relief that caregiving has ended.

What happens to their grief when

those two feelings collide?

Complication.

Complication, right?

And feeling guilty for feeling

relief.

It's really tricky.

We carry, I think, as far as

caregivers that are grieving after

the loved ones die, I think we

carry a lot of guilt because of

anticipatory grief and because we

don't talk about anticipatory

grief and nobody even knows what

it is.

For the most part.

For the most part.

I think that's why it's so

important to have these

conversations because I think a

lot of people feel guilty for

things that are just natural

feelings that they're having, like

relief, right, that are inherent

to go along with the process of

anticipatory grief.

So, you've already done some of

that work, not even knowing it,

right?

So, then to feel guilty about

that, you're feeling guilty

because the perception is you

should be grieving and you should

not already be in a place where

you feel relieved that your loved

one is gone, right?

And you feel relieved from the

pressure of caregiving.

How could you feel that way?

Well, you walk in those shoes,

right?

You suffer that exhaustion.

You spend your entire, sometimes

years of your life that that is

your, basically your profession,

right?

And you may actually have a

profession on top of that.

You may actually be working a job

and caregiving, which is in itself

its own full-time job.

So, yeah, the exhaustion is real.

So, it's hard, I think, for a lot

of people to reconcile those

feelings and they don't understand

how they could be a decent human

being and feel relief.

At the same time, they can still

feel that grieving.

And that's where you get a lot of

the guilt come in.

So often, there are these

undertones and so much needs to go

into education about these

elements as we navigate our own

journey as individuals, but as

families and collectives.

You know, I can't help but just

sort of sit here and think.

It's as though, you know, as we

enter the middle passage, to use a

term, we should all go to middle

passage boot camp.

And do a couple of weekends and

learning about all this stuff as

individuals and as a collective

and as a society and maybe just

take it on differently.

And with that arm of education

and, you know, the learners come

from within our own communities as

do the teachers.

Absolutely.

And maybe that's the rebirth that

we need.

I think so.

You know, we're just in a

different place and time than we

were 100 years ago, 150 years ago.

When we had smaller communities,

you know, if you go back hundreds

of years ago, we were tribal,

right?

And so, the tribe took care of

everybody in that tribe, right?

And so, when you had someone at

the end of life, it wasn't just

one person caregiving.

It was a shared collective burden.

And so, our society has shifted so

much and the world's shifted so

much.

This is just how we've evolved

that we are very—our communication

methods and the ways we can

communicate with each other are

endless, right?

It is the easiest time that we've

ever lived in to communicate with

another human being, even if

they're all the way on the other

side of the world.

Like, we can do it instantly.

But we're also, I think, in one of

the times, probably the worst time

for us feeling like we're alone

and feeling like we're isolated.

Because we don't have the

communities the way we used to,

right?

And even—and especially since we

all know since COVID, right, and

we went through isolations and

things like that, our society was

even further changed then.

And we all, I think, became a

little more independent, isolated,

even more than we already were.

So, I think the challenge is going

to be, how do we get this

education in front of as many

people as possible?

How do we bring back that, hey, we

should collectively be taking care

of one another, right?

And I think we've lost a lot of

that, and I think we've got to

figure out how we can get that

back.

Because otherwise, we're going to

continue to see caregivers that

are doing what they're doing now,

that are burning out, that are

becoming exhausted because they

don't either have the means for

support or support being offered

to them, or they're not accepting

support, right?

Because we are so isolated and

individualized and feel like we

have to do it ourselves.

And that message is certainly, you

know, hammered in through a lot of

different avenues.

Les, why might a caregiver feel

that their grief isn't real unless

they've suffered intensely in the

process?

I think that's because, again,

education and people not talking

about end of life and death and

dying and grief, you know.

I think that it's the expectation,

right?

It's when you see, again, same

thing with death, right?

We can talk, death and grief go

hand in hand, obviously.

But even the way we perceive death

is similar to the way we perceive

grief because we see grief and we

see death portrayed in social

media, in media, in movies, TV

shows.

And so because we have spent so

much time now getting our

education from watching fictional

things on television, right, and

feeling like, oh, this is what

this is supposed to look like,

obviously, because they showed it

on TV, even though, Doc, I'm sure

you can attest that almost nothing

that you see on a medical show

looks like what it really looks

like in real life.

Kind of the same thing, kind of

the same thing, kind of the same

thing, kind of the same thing,

kind of the same thing with grief,

and that is your perception of

grief, right?

So I think the perception becomes

reality.

And so then those going through

that grief, when that doesn't line

up 100% and look the same way, the

perception of people on the

outside is they're not grieving or

they're not grieving the way

they're supposed to.

And I've been asked, how am I

supposed to grieve, right?

Again, there's no playbook.

There's no manual.

We feel things because we're

human, when we feel them and how

we feel them.

And I think we have to wrap our

heads around being okay with that

and being okay with watching other

people and not knowing what

they've been through and not

judging them in their darkest

time, right?

Even if it doesn't look like what

we expect it to look like.

That's pretty wise words there.

Bess, I'd like to focus a little

bit on a theme here.

And it's about how a caregiver can

keep living after their loved

one's death without leaving them

behind.

And we certainly know after the

person you've cared for dies, the

world carries on exactly as it

always has.

And people are laughing at jokes,

complaining about the weather and

going on with their lives.

But your person is gone.

And you're not the same.

Why can being surrounded by that

normalcy that carries on make it

so difficult for a grieving

caregiver to feel like they can

put one foot forward and end up

feeling just so alone?

It's, again, very common to feel

that way, right?

The loss of, especially, again,

spouse for sure, is so profound

because, again, you're literally

losing basically a piece of

yourself, right?

And it sounds very cliche, but if

you just go about your normal day,

if you're in this kind of

relationship, you're married or

you have a life partner, and you

think about all day long, all of

the things that you do, you think,

the discussions you have, they're

almost always going to be shared

with or discussed with or

experienced with that person.

And so, you're going along in the

world and moving along just like

everybody else is.

And what happens when you lose

that person is your world stops

because the person you are walking

with is no longer there, and we

stop walking for a while at least.

And so, then, for everything else

to just keep going by at the pace

that you were probably moving at

before or close to is

disconcerting, disjoining, you

don't know what to do.

It's a shock, right?

And so, then, when other people

have or just having their normal

day, you don't understand how they

can keep doing that, how they can

keep caring about the weather

outside, how they can keep caring

about that next week is a certain

holiday.

And so, then, who cares, nobody

cares about any of those things

when you're grieving and when

you're that caregiver who has lost

your person.

And so, yeah, it's one of those

things that to end up moving

forward again, it just takes time.

And everybody moves in their own

time.

This is just not matters deep to

the heart and soul of the

caregiver experiencing loss.

There's a neurocognitive reframing

that needs to occur.

When you build your life with

someone, the cognitive framework,

the way your brain thinks about

life and moments, has that other

person incorporated?

It needs to, I think,

physiologically deincorporate them

to give you the space to then move

forward in the active grieving

process and make room for new

memories, new connections, new

feelings of support, perhaps some

others who you haven't been in

close contact or reached out to

yet.

But there is a big reframing that

occurs, I think physiologically,

if you've been in survival mode

with your person, you have to exit

through a process.

And when I'm having these chats,

I'm thinking in the background,

saying like, it's almost like the

reverse experiment of what we hear

about everything that leads to

survival mode.

It actually needs to extract, you

need to extract yourself from that

mode.

And I think that's a

neurophysiological process.

I would agree with you 100%.

I'm obviously not a

neuroscientist, but I believe

you're exactly right, though, I

think.

Like, you didn't get to that point

overnight.

And just like anything else, we

become and our brains become

wired, right?

We have neuropathways,

neuropathways that get formed.

And so, those things form over

time.

And I think new ones that replace

those or amend those take time,

too, right?

They have to.

I've never met someone.

I have an experience where that

person has gone, and now we're

moving on, and it just doesn't

work that way.

Your brain has to be rewired, and

again, that takes time and pain.

It's going to be painful, for

sure.

Well, if you look at the

relationship literature, I mean, a

typical breakup is just that, some

rewiring of something.

And this is the big breakup,

right?

Correct.

If you've spent a lifetime with

your person, neurocognitively it

is.

You know, when a person you've

cared for dies, and you may be

hurting so terribly, but you sort

of just choose to keep it itself.

You want to keep it to yourself

because you just don't want to be

a burden on others.

Why can it be just so hard to let

others know and see how much

you're hurting?

Again, and this is classic for

caregivers that have done this

prolonged caregiving and lost

someone.

Because, again, they spend

sometimes months and years

caregiving and also, at the same

time, doing that alone.

And refusing help and being okay

and being strong.

And so, yeah, once that person

dies, that doesn't change either.

That wanting to do it alone, not

wanting to be a burden on anyone

else and feeling like we have to

kind of be martyrs and carry that

ourselves.

It's very, very common.

And so, yeah, my encouraging

words, again, are you're not

alone.

You don't have to be alone, right?

You're not the only person that's

gone through this.

You're not the only person who's

going through it right this

moment, right?

And there is support available.

And so, if that support gets

offered, A, seek it out where it's

available and then accept it,

right?

Because it is difficult for us to

do, but it's so necessary.

I encourage people, really, you

don't have to do it alone.

You don't have to walk through it

alone.

I think if our person was truly

that person, one of their dying

wishes may very well have been

that we show ourselves

self-compassion once they're gone.

And accepting help and letting

people in, I think, is probably

one of the most important acts of

self-compassion you can do as

you're grieving as a caregiver.

It absolutely is.

It absolutely is.

Isolation is the most dangerous

part of grieving, right?

Because we don't have that person

to talk to.

And so, that person that we would

normally do that with and share

everything with is gone.

And so, then to just turn around

and if you don't already have a

close relationship with someone

like that, to turn around and do

that with somebody else.

And for sure, a stranger, like a

grief counselor, can be very

intimidating, can be very scary,

but is extremely needed, right?

Because I'm actually talking to

someone as we speak who's had a

loss, who's doing some isolation

that is on the verge of being

dangerous, right?

Because in profound grief, but

even though people are reaching

out and trying to support how they

can, that support is being

rejected.

So, yeah, my encouragement for

them and for everyone listening

that's going through this is to

accept help, talk to somebody.

If you have a grief counselor

available to you through hospice

or otherwise, do that.

Talk to that person.

At least talk to them.

Because I know that we get in this

mode of caregiving, of being

strong and doing everything and

being independent.

But once that purpose is gone,

right, that purpose of caregiving,

once that person is gone, that

resource for you to be able to

actually have those conversations

with, then it's a huge void,

right?

And so, not that anything is ever

or anyone is ever going to be able

to completely step in and take

that place, but having someone to

talk to or a group of people, a

support group, whatever that looks

like, try not to isolate if you

can.

Because the isolation part is

really where we can get into

danger and kind of go into a

spiral.

What does it mean, then, to have

someone sit and be present and

simply share that grief with you

as you're grieving, rather than

having them try to just make it go

all away?

It's awesome if it's done

correctly.

And that's the key, right?

The key is how do you be present?

And being present really is a

little delicate sometimes because

we still have to do it on the

person who's grieving's terms.

And that can be challenging

because we just got done talking

about how as we're caregiving and

grieving after that loss, we're

trying to isolate, right?

And so, yeah, being present should

look like not being pushy, not

being intrusive.

As far as energy goes, calm,

quiet, and just letting the person

know, hey, I'm here for whatever

you need.

I don't know what you're going

through.

I haven't been through it before,

but I know it's got to be hard,

and I'm here.

And sometimes that's about all you

can do until that person says,

hey, you know what?

Maybe I'm open to having lunch.

Maybe I'm open to grabbing a

coffee.

You can't be too pushy because

then you're just never going to be

able to support that person

because they're not going to allow

it.

And that's a learned skill too,

right?

It's not intuitive, right?

We always, well, the first thing

we want to do is prescribe an

agenda for the person we care for

who's grieving and say, okay,

well, let's do this, or you got to

do this, come on.

But that can often backfire.

One of the things I think a lot of

people try to do that's just

inherently a human thing to do

because we do it for all the

people we love when they're going

through something hard

is the common thing of finding

something to distract them, right?

And so the difference is when

someone is grieving, yes, you can,

they're temporarily, temporary

distraction can be kind of a

method of dealing with grief.

But grieving people that are in

that kind of profound loss will

also reject being distracted,

right?

They sometimes want to talk to

someone about their grief and want

to talk to someone about the

depths of what they're going

through.

The difference is, again, remember

when I said, hey, if you haven't

walked through this, I don't know

that I really trust your opinions

necessarily.

But there aren't that many people

that have walked through

necessarily the same exact things

that all of us have walked

through.

So that person may not even exist

in that griever's life.

But the challenge can be like,

hey, I want to try to be here and

be present and help this person.

But the way that that person

that's grieving looks at it is,

you don't understand what I'm

going through.

You're telling me, you know, the

biggest loss you suffered was a

pet.

And so, yes, I understand.

And I'm not begrudging people's

grief over their pets.

I've been through that grief, too.

And it is real, by the way.

It is real.

It's not the same, though.

And I know people like to say,

well, you can't come, you know,

all grief is the same.

It's not.

It's just not.

Relationships are different.

The impact that those

relationships have on us

inherently are different based on

who those people are.

And so that loss is different.

And that grief looks different.

So one of the challenges to be

present for someone and to help

someone is just knowing that

initially it's an offer.

It's a prostrating yourself before

them and saying, hey, man, I don't

know what you're going through.

However, I just want you to know

I'm here.

I'm here for whatever you need,

anytime you need it.

Right.

And just that sometimes is enough.

You know, friends that will call

and say, you know, after my wife

Sonia died, I had friends and I

love them.

But they all wanted to take me out

like a week after she died to a

bar to watch a college football

game.

And I was not interested in doing

that at all.

Now, did I do it?

Yes.

Because I knew, hey, maybe a

distraction will help.

Well, guess what?

I ended up going out to a bar with

three couples, right?

Three couples and myself.

And so there's always this like,

oh, you're the fifth wheel thing

when you don't have a husband, a

wife, a girlfriend, a boyfriend,

whatever that looks like, right?

But when your wife dies and then

you're the fifth wheel, it's not

by choice that you don't have that

person.

And so then you feel and you

immediately start saying, oh,

yeah, Sonia would have, you know,

they would have, she would have

laughed at that.

What would she have ordered from

this menu?

Every single thing that you go

through in those events, you

automatically think, what would

she want?

What would this, what would she

said about this?

What would they have done about

this?

How would this, they reacted to

this?

Because you're used to them being

there to do those things.

So when they're not, it can be

even more isolating.

So you could be out in a crowd

with people and feel completely

isolated because of that.

When you've spent years caring for

someone you love and then you lose

them, is there really such a thing

as getting over that grief?

And like, what is getting over it

even mean?

Yeah, I don't use that term.

And I, in the group, the support

group I told you about that after

Sonia died that I was in on the

Facebook group,

it was strictly widows and

widowers and widows.

And so we kind of had our own

little culture there, but we never

talked about getting over our

grief.

grief is not something you get

over and it's not really something

you get through, right?

Because like I said, grief lives

with you, it becomes part of you.

So when you lose that person, you

lose a part of yourself and a

piece of that void that's left is

grief.

And that never goes away, right?

We always carry that with us.

It changes shape.

It changes the way it feels over

time.

However, there's a disclaimer I

would put there that it can also

just come back and be what it was

at any given time at any moment,

right?

And those are kind of those

triggering events that sometimes

we have.

When you're rolling down the

street, you know, my wife, Sonia,

has been gone since 2018, eight

years now.

And the other day, a song came on.

And guess what?

I pulled over on the side of the

road and was just in tears, right?

Because that song had meaning and

had memories tied to it that will

never go away.

Those memories, unless God forbid

I get some kind of dementia, those

memories are there.

And so when you run across those

things that bring up those

memories, that grief can come

right back, right?

And it can be very intense.

Now, is it the same intensity as

it is two weeks later, a month

later?

No, because those kind of triggers

can cause you to spiral for hours,

days, weeks.

Typically, as your grief matures,

I guess we could say, those events

will come and then they'll pass.

And we kind of go back into a

normal flow of life.

But there's never a moment in my

day that my wife, Sonia, or my

wife, Cassie, aren't somewhere

just waiting to be a part of a

discussion I'm having in my head,

a thought I'm having, thinking

what would they have thought of

this?

Like, it just, we don't get over

it, right?

And so we move forward, is what we

like to say.

We keep moving forward and we move

forward, but we're always going to

have a companion in grief, for

sure.

Big difference between moving on

and me moving forward.

I think, I like how you specify

that, because I think it can be a

lot more of a graceful journey

moving forward with grief, as

opposed to strangling yourself,

trying to move on from grief.

In a very aggressive way.

Yeah, yeah, because I think the

more, with grief, it's strange,

because I think the more maybe

conscious effort you put into

moving on, especially not knowing

that you really never move on,

that's one of those things that we

don't talk about, right?

I think you could put so much

energy into that, that it actually

backfires, right?

And then you don't move on, even

though you're expecting to, and

then you feel bad, and like you're

doing something wrong, because you

haven't moved on.

And so I have people ask me, hey,

when is this going to be over?

When am I going to be able to move

on?

And I tell them, it's not going to

be over.

It will change.

The feeling will change.

The shape of your grief will

change.

The burden of it will change.

But it never goes away.

And that's okay.

And I think if we actually had

that understanding of grief and

that kind of education about grief

as before we were experiencing it,

then I think our expectations and

the feelings that we feel and then

feel bad for, we wouldn't

necessarily feel so bad about

those things if we understood that

these things are normal, right?

And that it's normal to still be

grieving your wife 8, 10, 15 years

later, right?

Again, the grief will look

different.

It will feel different.

But to expect to have magically

one day where you are over it and

there is no more grief, that just

doesn't, it doesn't happen.

So much to learn in midlife boot

camp.

Absolutely.

Absolutely.

Les, if the pain of grief feels

like your last connection to

someone you've lost, how do you

begin to let that pain soften

without feeling like you're

letting them go?

Again, I don't know that it's a

conscious thing.

I think our brains, our souls,

just who we are as humans, we're

designed to change, right?

And we're designed to grow.

We're designed for those neural

connections to change and reroute.

And so I think, you know, feeling

like you have to have a point in

time that you're going to

accomplish something, I just don't

think that's the way grief works.

So I think just being able to

accept, right, what grief is.

But like I said, the big thing is

if we talk about it more and if

people can be a little more

educated about it and just to

break the taboo.

And that's one of the reasons I do

what I do on my platform and my

platform is more from talking

pretty much just about hospice

care and end of life care to

really being about 50% of the time

I'm talking about hospice and the

other half of the time I'm talking

about grieving and grief and those

issues.

Because I think it's so important

and I think it's so common for

people to have misconceptions

about grief and how they should be

feeling.

Les, you've cared for and lost two

wives to cancer.

And after loss is that

catastrophic, is it still possible

to build a life filled with love

and joy?

And what does that look and how

does that look like for you?

So it is possible.

I actually have remarried and

strangely enough, my wife, her

name is Cassie, which is the same

name as my wife that I lost in

2005.

She is also a widow and we met in

a widow support group.

And everyone is different, right?

And there are some people who will

tell me, hey, I was married.

I had my person and there's not

another person for me and I'm

never going to remarry and I'm not

interested in that.

I've been told that and then I've

watched some of those people years

later meet someone the universe

put in their pathway and ended up

marrying or being with.

My mother-in-law is about to turn

80 years old and she was widowed

about five years ago.

My wife was going to be upset with

me for not knowing the exact,

let's see, five or six years ago.

And she just remarried at 80 years

old because she didn't want to

find someone, but she wanted to

move forward with her life and so

became involved in support groups

and in her church and happened to

meet someone who was also widowed,

right?

And so it looks different for

everyone, but it is possible,

right?

And so I would say, especially

those that you've lost your spouse

and you say like, this was my life

and it's just never going to

happen again.

I think if you stop living your

life and that doesn't mean you

have to ever be with someone else,

it may mean that you're just

living your life as an individual,

right?

And you're doing things that make

you happy, especially for

caregivers that have spent years

and years and years in that mode

of caregiving.

It can be very difficult, not just

with the grief and the loss and

not just with moving forward with

grief, but also moving forward and

being kind to yourself and looking

at yourself and saying, hey, I

spent years doing this.

Maybe now it's time for me to look

at myself and look at the things

that make me happy and do those

things.

And so it doesn't necessarily have

to mean being in a new

relationship or moving forward in

that way.

It can be just moving forward and

living your life and focusing a

little bit on yourself, right?

Because we sacrifice a lot in

sometimes the years that we spent,

not focusing on our own health, on

our own happiness, on the things

that we like.

And it's not a selfish thing to

say, hey, it's okay for me to do

things that I like now, right?

I need to relearn it again, too.

You have to.

It's a learned skill.

Absolutely.

Les, I wanted to thank you.

Your commitment to educating is

priceless.

And while I know you can't do it

all yourself, I think it's a model

for what we need everywhere.

And I'm sure in your moments, you

hope that others take on that flag

and wave it.

What you've taught me today is

that in grief, there's always a

chance to move forward with grief,

with self-compassion and love.

That wraps up today's episode of

the Caregiver's Podcast.

We're so glad you were here to

join us for this very special

episode, and we'll see you again

next time.

Les, thank you for sharing so much

of your own story and for helping

us better understand what

caregiver grief can feel like.

I think what stays with me is that

grief doesn't follow a timetable,

and there's no amount of suffering

that proves how much we loved

someone.

You can carry that love with us

and still make room for joy in our

lives.

Please subscribe or follow the

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see you again next time.

Before we wrap up, I wanted to

remind you of something important.

The conversations you hear on this

podcast are here to inform, to

support, to spark reflection.

We're not a substitute for

professional medical advice, care,

therapy, or crisis services.

Listening to this podcast does not

create a doctor-patient or

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between us.

If you're facing a medical

concern, health challenge, a

mental health challenge, or a

caregiving situation that needs

guidance,

I encourage you to reach out to a

qualified professional who knows

your story.

If you're ever in crisis, please

don't wait.

Call your local emergency number

or recognize crisis hotline right

away.

You deserve real-time help and

support.

The views you hear on this show,

whether from me or my guests, are

our own.

They don't necessarily reflect any

organizations we work with, are

part of, or have worked with, or

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This podcast is an independent

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Thank you for being here, for

listening, and most of all, for

taking the time to care for

yourself while you continue to

care for others.

I look forward to hearing from

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