Try Tank Podcast

In this episode, Fr Lorenzo Lebrija chats with the Rev Tricia Lyons about the Mutual Ministry initiative at Virginia Theological seminary. A grant initiative and multi-year process designed to leverage the strengths and address the challenges of a residential, denominational seminary to meet the urgent need for clergy and lay leaders trained as ministry developers in local, culturally specific contexts by shifting from the model where professional clergy are the sole minister that others gather around.
 
https://vts.edu/resource/mutual-ministry/
 
Patricia “Tricia” Lyons is a Senior Lecturer in Practical Theology at Virginia Seminary, teaching theology and evangelism. She works with the VTS Lifelong Learning team and serves as the Senior Advisor to the Dean for Evangelism Initiatives. Tricia was a lay chaplain and teacher of religion in Episcopal Schools for 20 years before being ordained a priest and then serving urban parishes in Washington, DC, and eventually serving as Canon for Evangelism in the Diocese of Washington. Tricia also serves as a non-stipendiary priest at the Church of Saint Clement in Alexandria, VA. 

Tricia is a member of the Presiding Bishop’s Strategic Cabinet on Evangelism and one of the original writers of the “Way of Love” church-wide curriculum. She is an honors graduate from Harvard College, the Harvard Divinity School and received her doctorate from the Virginia Theological Seminary. Tricia also currently directs a 1-million-dollar grant from the Lilly Foundation, Inc., to study models of mutual ministry across the country. She is the author of five books on faith formation, “The Soul of Adolescence,” “Teaching Faith with Harry Potter,” “What is Evangelism?” “The Evangelist’s Breviary,” “Thirty Days: A Devotional” and the upcoming devotional “From Rome to Home: A 30-Day Devotional for those traveling from Roman Catholicism to the Episcopal Church.”
 

Creators & Guests

LL
Host
Lorenzo Lebrija
Try Tank
LR
Producer
Loren Richmond Jr.
Resonate Media

What is Try Tank Podcast?

The Try Tank Podcast is about innovation and the church

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: From Try Tank Experimental Laboratory. This

is the Try Tank podcast where we talk

about all things related to innovation in

the church. I'm, um, Father Lorenz Labrija.

Thank you for joining us.

And hello everyone. This is Father Lorenzo Labrija.

Welcome to the Try Tank podcast. This is episode

023 on Mutual

Ministry. And this is a, this is a good

conversation that you're going to hear today because going to excite

you, it's going to also challenge you.

It's a lot of good stuff in the

conversation. And my guest for this

conversation is from my own,

um, seminary from Virginia Theological Seminary where

I work as the director of Tritech.

Uh, Dr. Tricia Lyons. She currently

teaches evangelism, works at the Lifelong

Learning with us as part of the team.

She's also the senior advisor to the

Dean for Evangelism

initiatives at vts. For our

purposes here today, what's most important, she's also the program

director for Lily Grant at

vts. Uh, regarding mutual ministry and we'll

talk a lot about what that is, but uh, it's

going to be, it's a really good conversation. Ah, we talk

about joy and how that's important, baptism, what uh,

it means to be in mutual ministry. And then we

get practical. We talk about if this is

something, if mutual ministry, if you are just tired

and realize that not only can

you not do this work all by yourself as someone

at leadership in the church, but that you're not called

to do it all by yourself, then

there's a five step formula that we will

be talking about in there. Uh, that will

help you, that will help you do that. Um,

you'll also be talking, we'll talk about a resource, a book, uh,

from Rowan Williams and a

very clear modern definition of

evangelism in the world. So it's a full

conversation. I uh, think it'll give you some

information, it'll do this, it'll give you

the idea of and the knowledge of where our

church is right now, particularly the Episcopal Church where we

are. We talk about some numbers, what sort of the future

is in terms of how we need to get more people

involved into the work that we're doing, how to do

that. And then the final part is a little bit more

about ourselves as Christians

doing this work and how we ourselves can talk

about our own Christian identity. So as I mentioned, a

full conversation. I certainly hope you enjoy it.

Here we go, right onto the podcast.

And Dr. Tricia Lyons, welcome to

the Try Tank podcast.

>> Tricia Lyons: Thank you.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: So in order to give context to what we're talking about

here today. Right. We're going to be talking about mutual ministry and

what that means. I think it's important to give our

listeners a sort of, a sort of baseline

of where we are. And these are the latest numbers

that the Episcopal Church as a whole has

given us when they just released a couple of weeks ago,

about a month ago now, they released the latest numbers which actually

show the numbers for 2023

parochial reports which came out this year in

2024. So to give an idea of who we

are as a church, we have about

6,700 or

so. I think it's 6,758

congregations in the Episcopal Church. We've only gone down, I think we only went

down like 20 or 30 or so. So it wasn't

bad. But the numbers of people keep dropping. Uh, but

here's what's interesting of our, if you think about it, of

our 6,700 congregations,

2,228

of those have 25 or

fewer people on a Sunday. Right.

So a, uh, third of our congregations are

small congregations. We're primarily a denomination of small

congregations. But then within

those we have uh, also other

numbers. So we know now that there are

425 congregations

where the worship leader is a layperson.

There is no priest who comes around. There's just, it is

all lay led both in, uh, on the

administrative and functional side and also on the liturgical

side. And then there are

congregations with long term

supply where the priest just comes on Sunday. So the

majority of the work is done just by lay

people. And by the way, this doesn't

necessarily mean that all of those congregations are also under 25. It

is possible that a lay, lay congregation can have more than 25 people or

something. Yeah, that, that' very much possible.

So what do you make of those numbers?

Is that reality? Sort of. Why the mutual

ministry? And I'll ask for your definition of what it

is. Exactly. But is this why

this is a time for something like that?

>> Tricia Lyons: Yes. Um, the good

news about um, anything that we might call mutual

ministry is, uh, there's ancient

precedent for it. There's um, there's

medieval precedent for it, there's monastic precedent for it,

there's reformation, ah, era precedent for

it, the ah, onset of modernity.

Um, so it's a practice, a way of

doing ministry, um, that

I think is very relevant to today and very relevant to the

numbers that you're saying. Um, the first thing I'll say

about what is if someone says well, what is mutual ministry?

Um, the reason I'm smiling is my answer. My first

answer is it's joyful.

But I'm sure people might want a little more information than that.

Um, there's a history in our church, a recent

history. Let's bracket the ancient medieval, things

like that. Um, the recent history of the church in the

last, um, five or six decades, um,

are attempts, um, a lot of them

still, uh, a wisdom center of some of those

practices and experiments, um, or out

in uh, the Diocese of Northern Michigan,

but other, um, uh,

diocese and in some cases brave individual

priests and lay people working with native communities

in multiethnic, um, multiracial communities.

Um, and what mutual ministry has had different

names in the past. Shared ministry,

um, local, uh, ordination, um,

total ministry. These are just phrases over the last few

decades. Um, none of which of those

phrases actually captures what I see

now happening in the church. Uh, and I think we have to be

careful. People that don't know a lot about mutual ministry, they

know something was happening in the 70s or weren't there

bishops just ordaining people without seminary in the

90s. And those are all pieces to a puzzle. But

it's like a thousand piece puzzle.

Uh, so we want to just say that from the beginning and the kinds of

things that we're studying now through our Lilly,

uh, funded from uh, the Eli Lilly Foundation.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Um, so how would you describe it? If we're in an

elevator, what's the elevator pitch for? What, other ah, than

joyful. What is, uh,

mutual ministry?

>> Tricia Lyons: Right, mutual. A mutual ministry

mindset or a mutual ministry metabolism,

um, is simply saying that baptism

is the essential change of the human

person. Um, uh, it's not just

their entry into eternal life. And we have to keep saying

that our entry into eternal life is not at the, at the

death of our mortal body. Our entry into eternal

life, our citizenship and the kingdom of God begins

in baptism. That's one of the ways that the kingdom is

actually sort of birthing, um, or

blooming in the world is with every baptism. Which is why, you

know, we really want to celebrate every baptism. Even if you walk

by a church and you hear there's a baptism, go in and see it. Because what you're

really seeing is another bud of the kingdom of God.

The answer to our prayer and the Lord's Prayer that we

say, um, that it would be on earth as it is in heaven.

And every baptism, uh, is a bit of the

kingdom bursting through the world. So a mutual

ministry mindset simply says everyone baptized

already has this Citizenship of another world,

um, and a world that. Not we're going to leave and go to

like some kind of evacuation theology, that these are all the people

who are going to get, you know, um, zoomed

out. It's the reverse, you know, in our lives we're

baptized. The kingdom is coming slowly to the

world. So that kingdom is coming here. We're not going there in

that sense. So mutual ministry simply says when you gather

together two or three people, um, to be people of God

together, to be the body of Christ

together. We don't prioritize

something like ordination, uh, which is, uh,

and I'm an ordained person, um, so I'm not anti

clerical. That would be odd as a priest.

Uh, but I would simply say that whether you're being consecrated bishop

or ordained as a transitional deacon, deacon, priest, anything like

that, um, those are clarifications of my

particular role in the coming of the kingdom, but they don't

change the level of my power, my access

to the, to the Holy Spirit. Um, so mutual

ministry says whenever you're looking at a group of baptized people, you're

looking at the kingdom of God called together.

And people are gifted according to the vocations

that they have. And a lot of the clergy burnout we have right

now, let's say you have a clergy person standing in front of one of their

services, and let's say there's 35 people there, or one

cleric is standing in front of a vestry of 12 people.

There's this sense, and this is terrible, that we've had for,

um, more than decades, uh, centuries, where the priest

is somehow in charge of those

people, um, or is the

professional who sort of does the work, and he or she or

they are looking at a room full of volunteers or something,

instead of saying 12 vestry members and a

cleric, that's 13 baptized

people, 13 people with the kingdom of God in

them, ready to burst into the world, connect with one another, and then

the kingdom begins to grow. So

unfortunately, you know, we, we created seminaries and things like

that after the Council of Trent. That's not the unfortunate part. The unfortunate

part, I was gonna say, uh, to be clear, the

unfortunate part is that we start thinking of it like a specialization,

like calling a plumber or calling an electrician, where

people stop learning those skills in their lives. I don't need to

know anything about electricity because there are electricians. So I'll

call one or a bunch of them and I'll pay them and

they'll have benefits in the dental plan. And I'LL get all of my

plumbing taken care of. That's what we've come to in the church. And that's

a terrible burden to put on someone because we were never meant to be that

priests were not meant to be the specialists who get

paid and get the parking space in the office so everyone else doesn't need to

learn anything about electricity or learn anything else about

plumbing. Um, as a result, we have over functioning

clergy and we have under functioning laypeople. As a result, we

have clergy who are burning out or whose sermons in

ministry looks like they're burning out. They're

faithful. Many of them are willing to give

their lives to pour them out like a libation on the altar, as St. Paul

calls us to do. But the whole model is unhealthy.

It's not mutual now.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: And to be clear, they're tired.

I talk to clergy all the time. They are tired.

I'm sure anyone who's listening to me right now says,

absolutely, I am tired.

>> Tricia Lyons: Cruise directors, right? And when you get. You don't like the cruise and you're

on the cruise, doesn't occur to you, you don't learn anything about

nautical navigation. You don't know how to run a cruise.

You just show up for it and you pay for it. So you want it to be a

certain way. And more and more the inboxes of people

who are leaders in the church lay in, ordained, who are professionals. That

is to say, they're paid full time and they're in charge of something. Um,

they're really burned out because the emails are starting to sound more and more like the

ones you'd send to a cruise director. I didn't like the lighting. I never liked that kind of

music. And why did you paint the wall that color? Instead of people

thinking, I am the church, I am part of the

kingdom, just like this cleric is. And we lose the fact

that there's such a symbolic dimension to the celebration

of the Eucharist. Not. Not. Remember, there's nothing in

Christianity is just a symbol. But when I stand up

and put on all the fancy clothes and make an offering,

receive prayers, lift up, literally my hands lift

up, literally the gifts of the people. These are all meant to be

the kind of this symbolic demonstration of ordained

priesthood so that everyone in the congregation can live out their

universal priesthood as baptized people. So come Monday morning when they go

to work or they're a home healthcare worker, they're taking care of their parents,

or they're homeschooling their children, whatever they're doing they're saying,

how do I receive gifts? How do I call, uh,

forth the prayers of the people? How do I heal? How do

I break the bread of the world and share it? So

Sunday is becoming instead of sort of this

symbolic, beautiful demonstration of how

everyone, everyone, your autistic, non

verbal 18 year old in your church, your grandmother,

uh, dealing with Alzheimer's, where everyone has an

experience of the worship of God. There's a highly

symbolic system going where they can see human

beings actually lifting up, um,

bowing down so that they know how to go through their week and how

to have a relationship with God and be a priest, a

leader in their own life. So we've lost that. And as a result, the people who

are paying the Pryse are laypeople who just don't feel

that their gifts are being tapped anywhere in faith community except

being asked for money or to volunteer to teach a third grade

Sunday school class. When they're not given any support, they're given kind of a

handout for a plug and play. They know that's an inauthentic way to teach

anything. They know the Boy Scouts don't work like that.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: And getting it sounds though, as if,

though then the mutual ministry is,

I guess it's in the name, right? It's mutual. We are both. I

am a layperson. I'm not, I'm ordained. But let's say Lorenzo is

a layperson. You're the ordained person. Let's do this together. How

do we walk in and just do this work together? But,

uh, to your point, I think it takes two

mind shifts, if you will, two mindsets. One is

that the laypeople feel on the one hand

empowered that they can do that

and that it will be valued and that they

can come alongside and say, yep, I want to participate in

this. But it also takes

the mindset of

the priest. The cleric also has to be willing to

say, I am willing to let you help me with this.

I am willing to be vulnerable and say, I don't know

what the outcome is going to be of this, but I'm okay with that. And the Holy Spirit is present

here. So I'm curious. So I can now

sort of see the image as to. Right.

Mutual ministry means we're all working on

this together. It's just all of us. And, uh, a

great example, by the way, that sounds somewhat like this would be

to. On the podcast last month we

had Dave, uh, Lloyd, the Reverend Dave Lloyd from

the Garden Church in England listen to that. I think it's

a little bit like that. But I'm curious a couple of questions here.

One, uh, have you found anywhere where

this is happening? Where there. Are there places where it is a

mutual ministry that is happening. And two,

how does one do

these changes of a mindset? Because if someone's been

doing ministry in a certain way for 20

years and now we're coming along saying,

oh by the way, what we should really be doing is empowering

people. I mean this, by the way,

now I'm getting myself off track. This is

not different from the business world. In

the business world, the best leaders are the ones that can empower their

subordinates. They're not subordinates in the church

sense. Right? In the church they're not subordinates. But

that you empower others by the vision you empower others

who are under your care to say, let's go forward together. But it

is a mutual thing.

>> Tricia Lyons: Right?

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Is, is we all work towards the same thing where I

think you, you're right. We have these lone sort of priests

that sort of feel like they have to do everything. And the other people are. The,

the lay people are like, let's go ahead and you do it, that's

fine. Less for me to do. So how.

One, is there somewhere where this is happening? That's a good example that you would be

like, yes, this is a place I would say. And two,

how do we begin to change those mindsets?

>> Tricia Lyons: Right. Well, let me just say that the particular

Lilly grant that um, I'm working

on, um, is a very specific grant

that was given to Virginia Theological Seminary

to analyze our curriculum in light

of the growth of lay led congregations, as you

say, um, and areas of the church where

lay people are working in coordination

with. Not. Maybe they don't have a clergy person full time

or part time in their faith community or campus

ministry or conference ministry. But um, they're

dealing with sort of regional priests, things like that. And

precisely for what you just said, this grant is to help the

seminary understand that we have to

begin forming people at the seminary level.

Um, in this. I don't want to call it a change, um,

because it. Or an innovation. Um,

those are good things. I mean we love innovation. Um,

but it's very important that I see the uh,

the re. Emphasis and the sharing of ideas about mutual

ministry as a healing ministry. I see myself as part of

a healing ministry, um, in talking

about these ideas in the church to heal the

burnout of clergy and uh, lay people who

are in positions of leadership, um, who are

trapped in a system that really

locks, um, whoever is being Paid

to really over, not even over perform, just

to over function to the point of exhaustion. And I

don't even mean large congregations. I mean you can be exhausted if in an

unhealthy way you're trying to take care of two people. Um,

so people who are not trained, not formed, not supported in

full time roles in the church, in a system that says because

you have a certain kind of clothing on or a collar, or you have a name

tag that says I'm the director of children and family Ministries,

that somehow you can sort of do this on your own and

other people are watching you, like literally watching you

do your ministry. Rather than a, uh, community

of two people or of 200 or of 2,000, saying,

what do we want children's formation to be? What

do we want it at the end of the day? Let's get consensus around what we'd

like a five year old to be able to do as a disciple

and to believe and to sing or to say anything like

that. And then together we all then pool

the gifts and you can do this. By the way, I can think of one of the

healthiest churches I know. Um, a growing church,

um, out in the middle of the country, um, with maybe

300 people, um, six, uh, hundred probably

on the rolls, maybe three or 400 people coming to different

liturgies. And yet they have, and they have two full time

clergy. They have what I would call a mutual ministry

mindset. You have the two priests who work there, the, uh,

rector and associate, who are very focused on their

role and their gifts, which are teaching and

preaching, um, and prayer.

Um, they have a huge garden as part of their church that

has grown up over time. And one of the fun things to do is ask

the rector what, what's growing in the garden, by the way, the garden has

become its own Nonprofit that has 200 volunteers,

only half of which are members of the church. So that outreach that

started out during COVID as people coming and planting

some herbs so that they could be at the

church even though they couldn't be with other people. So that's a

ministry that's growing up very quickly, but you only have to spend 10

minutes at the church and you'll see why. Ask the rector what's growing in the

garden, there's a very good chance he has no idea. I

mean, tomatoes, you know, produce.

It's um, and it's a perfect example that it's not being micromanaged

because the priests who are both there will say, that's a

lay ministry. I was not Ordained to be in

charge of the garden and decide what plants are growing in it. I don't even know

about gardening, but we have master gardeners in the community, we have

master grant writers in the community. We have master

people who didn't finish high school, who were in

their 60s are better at digging trenches

and figuring out how these things are watered.

So that's a perfect example of mutual ministry isn't the last

stop. And if you know anything about this kind of lay

led congregations, in my experience of talking to people,

people are often saying, oh yeah, that that's what happens when, when

a church gets too small or they can't afford a priest.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: On your way to death, right on.

>> Tricia Lyons: Your way to take over as a last resort

kind of CPR on what is someone who's already not

breathing. And it may have been used for that in

the past. But one of the things we're trying to do with this grant is to

develop, to take the curriculum we have at the seminary,

make faculty more and more aware of some of the statistics that

you read and give them examples of

people we know in the field, so to speak, who are practicing

ministry this way. And that priest I was talking

about, there's no reason that priest shouldn't be completely burned out like

half the other priests in his diocese. Because I know half the. I've done the

clergy conference of his diocese and he who has the

fastest growing church, one of the larger churches, a church that's

only been around for about 20 years. So it's not even like they

inherited, you know, centuries of endowment that has no

endowment, it still has a mortgage. And this is the least

tired person in the room. How is that possible? And

it's because the way they're so clear in that church

that the job of the cleric is the

administration of the sacraments clear.

Preaching on the sacramental life, um,

and being a pastoral care team with other lay

people. Every other thing you see when you go there, oh, you had a

new carpet. The rector will say, yes, we are. What color are you getting? I don't

know. Talk to the committee. His whole thing is I don't know anything about

carpeting. Um, so he's not an over functioning

priest. And his lay people. If you go on any day of the week, it's

very. There are so many different people who are in the church,

uh, during the day and there's just little committees happening. Ask

one of the two priests. It's now, it's not that they're not involved, to

meet their responsibilities, to be the liturgical authority of the. Of

the community. But they really spend their time

delivering excellent. And this is important,

excellent liturgy, excellent preaching. Not

every Sunday. Sunday is going to be the best sermon you've ever heard, but

every Sunday is going to be one of the better sermons you've ever heard.

Sunday after Sunday after Sunday. And why? Because they can

spend the week preparing their sermons. And they've. Some will say, well, how

do you run the church? Because most rectors are. They're learning about plumbing,

they're learning about H VAC systems and everything else. And I would simply

say the answer isn't just drop that tomorrow. Because you and I both know

that that means a lot of things aren't going to get done. So that's why we come

got this grant from the late to start working at the seminary level. What's

the change in imagination? When you walk into a room of lay

people as a cleric, do you look around and say, look at all the other

baptized people who are baptized just like me.

Let's try to solve problems, let's try to have joy, let's try to

experience eternal life. Or do you walk in and say, gosh,

how can I? I've even had clergy say to me, it's really intimidating. I have two

or three vestry members. You know, one is the vice president of Google and one is

the. And there's this sense that they're almost afraid of the

capacity of their vestry because their whole thing is,

how can I. Without saying it, how can I lead or be

in charge of the head of the March of

Dimes? And you realize the imagination is so

broken. Instead, you walk in and say, you're someone who's

obviously got in touch with a lot of your gifts. Keep doing

that here, and I'll make sure that our worship

experience is an encounter with Christ.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: So here's a question, Tricia, for, uh, I'm all in on

this. I am 100% in. Right.

But, uh, a. I, I think

I feel bad for the church that has to wait for new seminarians to come out

that will. That will be in this sort of way. Right? So

we, we always try to be very practical here on the podcast.

So. And for. We have people who are in ministry who

listen. So let's get to it. Let's. You are the expertise.

You've been looking at this. Not only the numbers that tell us why

we need to do this. I think we've covered that fairly well. We all see

that. But let's say that I'm all in on This, I believe you. I want to

become like director, um, that you, that you were

talking about. How do I get there? Give me step by

step. What should I do? The first thing, I'm open to

it. I want to change my mindset, but I've been trained in a certain way. I'm

used to doing it one way. What do I need to do internally

both to change my own mindset and how do I

change my congregation to want to take up the mantle? Because as you

said, if you stop doing everything tomorrow, it's not like Mrs. Johnson is going to

run around like, oh, thank God, I can finally do the toilet.

I've been meaning to fix this toilet for a while. Right. So how do

we do those two things?

>> Tricia Lyons: Okay, number one, first thing that I think a, ah, person and

it could be, I think we could have lay led congregations right now whose leaders

are just as burned out. Because you could still be a layperson, quote

in charge and still be over functioning while people are under functioning. So whether

you're lay ordained and you're completely burned out, first of all, begin with

that. What is God saying to you? God did not call you

to ministry for you to feel exhausted.

Now we might be called to martyrdom,

but I don't believe God called us to

exhaustion. That comes from a kind of sickness in many ways,

an alcoholic family system, broken family system, uh,

in the church around the theology of leadership.

So number one, listen to your exhaustion. Listen to it,

um, again, we are called to suffer with Christ for

the world, not to just be burnt out and exhausted. So

listen to that, number one. Number two, go on a retreat, get a

clergy group, get some friends and focus on

what brings you joy as a

person. Look at the areas of your life. When are you most alive

in the liturgical year? When are you most alive in the week? When are

you most alive in a day? These things are

crucial because they will be the North Star

God. We believe in the Anglican tradition we are not totally

depraved. We think that that was kind of a nutty idea of Calvin.

Um, we can trust our deepest longings. Doesn't mean they

can't get confused like our minds. But if

you have a longing for art, music, poetry,

walking, um, crossfit, I don't know, pickleball, uh,

uh, writing, silence, get in touch with those things.

And I'm guessing a person will realize that they, if they

could have more of that in their lives, um,

they would have more joy. But figure out what those things are because

what is pushing them out a lot of that pushing

it out is probably your over functioning. God does not call us

to a ministry that if we're doing a healthy

way, will not leave room for the things that we've been wired to

enjoy. So be honest about your

exhaustion. It's the Holy Spirit talking to you. And

I say this as someone who deals with chronic illness. There's a difference between

fatigue, tiredness, these psychological,

physical ailments, and just exhaustion.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Oh yeah, when you hit that wall, when you're just, uh, I just can't even

think anymore.

>> Tricia Lyons: And even if you can't admit that, you start to hear yourself being

cynical here, being jaded, and you're saying

things that were 20 years ago that you couldn't believe people were saying

20 years older than you. And you are that person. You

are.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Okay, listen to your exhaustion. Then you retreat to find

that joy and the deepest longing.

>> Tricia Lyons: Find your joy because what's pushing it out is probably over

functioning. So the fastest way to find where you're over functioning, that don't

begin with where am I over functioning? Because you're probably also being paid

and rewarded and publicly upheld for it. So it's going to be

very hard to discern that. But find out what, where your joy

is and that's going to show you what's pushing against it. And that's

a good way to see what your over function is.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Okay?

>> Tricia Lyons: The third thing you have to do with your congregation before they're ever going to have

a change about what your role is or theirs, you have got

to start doing formation on baptism.

This is why the church, this is a very group of smart people. Remember

this. Right now, at this moment, whatever time it is, right now, at this

moment, any preacher or teacher standing in front of a group of American

Christians faces the most educated group of Christians

in human history. So people

are smart, they have geniuses in their own work, with

their hands, with their minds, in their families. So you got

to take a step back and say getting some culture change about

people seeing church as a place primarily

to discern and use their gifts, that's a huge

culture shift. So you've got to begin with forming people on

what their baptism has already done in their lives,

what it means and what powers come to

you. Love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness,

self control, gifts of the spirit. So you really need

about a year, I would say you need a year if you want to talk about culture change in

a congregation. Once the leader later ordained,

has figured out that they're exhausted and can name that has

has figured out what Brings them joy and has got themselves into

some accountability relationship with one person. Spiritual

director, clergy group, member of the family. Please don't make it your

spouse. Uh, m. If you have a spouse, um, or

your best friend, these people are, you know, they're trying to love you

already. But uh, if you decide that they're going to help you now sort of level

up in this whole other area of your vocation, you know, find people whose

job it is to do that, um, so, so that part is

important. And then you come to your congregation and you have to be,

you just have to lead with formation. Um, so

people understand who they are in baptism. Because then

step four, after you've done deep formation, and again,

that could take a year of adult forums, online Bible

studies where you're literally strategic

preaching.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: I think you can certainly bring it into your preaching.

>> Tricia Lyons: People know that, that they are

priests. It's actually in our scripture

that they are priests, what we call

universal priests. Um, and

that also connects people with the, with some of the liturgies in

the church instead of showing up. I mean, one of the reasons I Talked to a 15 year

old who doesn't go to church anymore and their family went to a very

fancy large church with fancy music and everything else. So, you

know, I said, you know, why do you not want to go? And I'll never forget the

phrase the kid said, I'm tired of watching

church. That's

the phrase. He's watching music, he's

watching preaching. So that's the culture shift over a year

that you explain to people. Healthy communities

experience the preaching of one person, but then they experience the

preaching of other people. Then they experience. Have a class on

how people would write sermons, people in your congregation,

and you may say, well, I have a bishop that maybe isn't in favor of that.

Teach them to preach where they are, but have a

preaching class and start to blow people's mind. They would

say, well, but I'm not preaching. And we don't have lay preaching at this church. And you

just say, do you speak during the week?

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Do you talk to people ever?

>> Tricia Lyons: Right. So, so I would say after a year of

formation on Christian identity, their

baptismal identity, um, the problem is

our church really still is deciding what we believe about

that. Do you have to have that before you can have Eucharist? Uh,

so the devil loves the fact that we're still having arguments in our church

over when, what relationships sacraments have to

each other. Rather than saying, here's one that's already happened. If you're Baptized. And here's

what it means then the second year and the churches that we've

studied that are doing this well, the second year is a deep study of

spiritual gifts. What are spiritual gifts? Are they the same

things as things I'm good at? Is, um, it the same things

as stuff I love to do? Um, in some cases, yes.

In some cases, no. God has something for you maybe that

is greater than anything you've ever experienced. So. But

you really, you can't say we have like an adult forum on, um,

baptismal identity. And then next week we're going to.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Do discernment and two weeks and by the third

week it's all changed cultures, everything's different.

>> Tricia Lyons: And you know what? You could do that. And obviously there are worse ways. You could

spend two Sundays in a row.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: This is true.

>> Tricia Lyons: But the churches that we see that have

metabolic joy,

metabolic. And what I mean by that is

it's just, it's in the air. When you go into the

community during the week, you walk into the church and they're just people moving in

the hallways. Largely retired, you know, because they're the ones who are free during the day

and the evenings you have working people moving in the hallway. So much of a

life happening in the church. People, uh, talk about losing their buildings.

You go to a good, um, healthy mutual ministry congregation.

Their whole thing is we don't even have a room open that we could

rent out to a yoga studio because we have so

much lay teaching, lay growing, lay

mothers groups that come here, they cook for each other so no one's

paying bills. They're not worried about, um, babysitting because

we've given them a room large enough to bring their kids. And you know what? They know how

to do two things at once. If they have three kids, so well, do we have to

get childcare? Let them sort it out, figure out what they need. But in

these healthy churches, they're using their spaces

because it is a lay led

congregation, which doesn't just mean lay leaders. It means the life

of the laity is what's leading, what are their

needs. And once a congregation really, after a two or three

year cycle, really understands who they are, what they're gifted

at, they realize that they've now practiced the thing that you

now start to do in your community.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: And would that be the fifth step? So, because let's just put going back

to the steps one was, listen to your exhaustion. Recognize

that that is not where God wants you to retreat. Go out there,

find your joy and your deepest longings. And that is where God

is. That's what you're pushing out. So how are you pushing it

out? That points out to you how you may be over functioning, probably

are like all of us then, uh, to change

the actual congregation

and yourself. I think, because as you're preparing these sermons

and these other teachings on baptism,

you yourself will be reminded of what the role is that

they play in this church and what my role as a priest

here in this church is. So you'll spend about a year talking about

formation on baptism in our Christian identity.

And then the step number four is about another year or

so looking at formation on spiritual gifts.

And then is

what happens from there. The next

sort of step is a natural overflow from that which is

now people begin to pick up

the mantles that are there to work.

>> Tricia Lyons: You just invite the congregation to do

with the, uh, neighborhood

exactly what they did with themselves to find out what

people's identities are. I mean that was the first thing people did at

baptism. Find out what people's longings are, what their needs

are. Find out what the gifts are of people around you in the

synagogue down the street. You know, what are, what are some of the gifts the synagogue down the

street has that our church doesn't have? They have a lot of, let's say,

Spanish speakers in that congregation. So maybe you could join

together because you've always wanted to do legal services for immigrants in

your neighborhood, but you don't have a lot of Spanish speakers speakers. Turns out

once you've gotten to know. Oh, wait a minute, I know how we

got to know ourselves, found out our gifts and then decided to

go out our ministries, we're going to do the same thing with our community.

Um, and what I, not that you're forcing people into baptism, I

just mean the, the stage model of, uh, find out

who they are, what's their identity. All right, we're a baptized

identity. The congregation down the street, Bethel,

you know, they have an identity as children of the covenant of Abraham.

That's their identity. But then get to know them and find out what

their gifts are. And now all of a sudden you can be a community

of faith communities or of non faith communities,

the Girl Scouts, you know, whoever is in your neighborhood.

But you've, you've had the, this, the, the

impactful, transformative practice of getting

to know each other. And you know, Lorenzo, you've been to congregations where people

have been going to church, sitting next to each other for 35

years and then they, they don't, there's, there's things that I,

uh, know about each other. That is just stunning to me.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Yeah. After 35 years of sitting.

>> Tricia Lyons: It's just that, right. We're not practicing getting to know each

other and each other's gifts for the greater good. So that is

really what your congregation does, if they do it well, is something

they start doing in the neighborhood. And I have to tell you, a lot of

mutual ministry faith congregations that I've

seen usually, um, I should say

normatively, have powerful relationships with

their community. And you begin to realize why is they

have already had the intimate practice of

getting to know one another, getting to know one another's gifts, getting

to know to work together, not relying on a cleric to be in

charge, but to realize they are baptized

for life. They are baptized for a certain kind of

leadership. Introvert, extrovert, neurodivergent, uh,

all called. And they just naturally become

good. They play well with others in their community because

they've gone through that experience.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: But I want to make sure that we didn't lose sight there of number

five, which was an intentional invitation though. So we

spent a year looking at our identity as

Christians. Then we spent a year looking at gifts.

But then came the actual invitation to get to know others.

Right. And maybe that's how you begin,

but this is how you get your community

to start to take up their, for lack of a

better word, I don't want to sound bad, like their share of this work.

Right. Their part in this as well.

Right.

>> Tricia Lyons: And that's what we're called to do. Right. You know, Judea, Samaria, go to the ends

of the earth. So think of it as concentric circles. You know, we

can't quite often you've seen this in your work. When

churches, uh, feel frail and people aren't coming, we start to

get very involved in kind of, uh, what can be

performative things. We go to marches, we try to get outside

the walls of the church. But the truth is, if inside

the walls of the church, whatever that means, we have not been

doing study and prayer and song

about our identity. What are we really doing when we go

out? We're becoming actors in social and political

change. I do not mean to negate that, but at the end of the

day, those people are not going to keep coming back to that faith

community and giving 10% of their pre tax income

if what they're actually being asked to do.

You could go down the street to the United Way and they're better at

most of that kind of work. This is black.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Absolutely. But Then here's a question though. Do you

think if we were to ask the average, I'm not

even going to say the average Episcopalian, the average

Episcopal priest, if we were to

ask what is your Christian identity, do you think that

we would get an actual thought through answer that

actually makes sense? And for the record,

I'm placing myself in that category because I

would struggle, I would tell you what I think are some of the things. But

I myself have not sat down and said because of

my baptism and I know the five marks of mission and

I know the points that are the baptismal

vows that we make.

>> Tricia Lyons: Right.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: I created that star one time, so I know those

things. But I haven't sat down to

say that I can articulate what is my Christian

identity for my baptism. So uh,

that's me. So I could imagine that most people don't do

this. So that's a

fundamental sort of. I was going to

say issue, but that's a fundamental sort of opportunity. If we look at it

not as an issue, but rather it's like, oh,

if I can't answer, if you're listening to me right now

and you honestly, if somebody next to you asked you

what's your Christian identity? And you couldn't, you, you

would have to struggle to be like, well I think it's a little bit, I think it's a little bit of. That,

it might be a little bit of this and you sort of put it together to cobble together an

answer rather than like, oh, I know exactly what

my Christian identity is. Right. Uh,

that's, that's an opportunity because if we, the more

we know that, the more we can live from that. And then the other

things are sort of flowing from that, aren't they?

>> Tricia Lyons: Yeah. And you're absolutely right. Uh, there's a

famous phrase from uh, um, an industrial

efficiency expert that uh, Henry Ford, um,

who was a very problematic person, but he, he did in fact bring

in many experts to figure out how to do this assembly line thing better and

better. Uh, and out of the 20s, one of the great phrases from one of

the uh, Germans who came over and worked with

him said this. Every system is

perfectly designed to give

you the outcomes you're receiving.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Yes.

>> Tricia Lyons: And what makes this uh, an earth shattering idea is quite often when something

goes wrong in what we do, when we make a batch of cookies, or we try

to be married, or we try to raise a teenager, whenever something

goes wrong, we think something fails.

Um, and that's a certain kind of mindset of fixing and

solving, um, when the truth is that phrase back

from decades and decades ago, almost 100 years ago, says no,

no, no, no, no, um, every time you

do something it's going to produce an outcome and the outcome

is going to match what you've done. So what it means is we've created

a denomination here in the, what you might call

late stage. The death throes of mainline Christianity

that for decades every denomination has focused on its own

idol, um, prestige in class,

um, uh, finances, uh, uh, so many different

reasons why we've just sort of lost our way on the basics of our

identity. So, um, we have systems perfectly

designed to select to

promote, um, ah, clergy, people in the

Episcopal Church who, because our denomination has had

theological debates, um, raging, as

have most denominations, we in our particular

conflict, diverse version uh, of sacramental Christianity in

America have simply sort of pushed those aside and

kept ordaining and baptizing anyway, thinking that that was a way

to keep people under the tent, which is not really to say,

well you can say the creed and you, maybe you believe this, maybe you don't. We're not going

to talk about that right now. Instead we're going to talk about becoming a priest

and, and building, uh, a, uh, second building

or selling our church building. And the truth is, uh,

it's come finally full circle that now we

have a system that produces, um, leaders,

lay and ordained, who really can't answer questions about identity. So

Screwtape is so excited the devil is

dancing at this because we've spent so much money

and time and blood and treasure on this system that produces

people who believe that having a set group of commun.

Convictions is actually divisive,

exclusive, uh, and will hurt community.

I have to say, if whether it's a community of 10 people

or 10,000, and we do have a church that large

in the Episcopal Church in this country, um, across the

board, um, you will find it doesn't matter how large or

small your church is. When they have said with clear

delineation, this is what we believe. It's on their

website. What we believe about scripture,

about sacrament, about our neighbor, about

salvation. Um, and people say, well, the Episcopal Church hasn't

made up any decisions about that. Yes it has. We

can't pretend that we don't know and don't believe the things that we do begin

with the creed.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Yeah.

>> Tricia Lyons: Um, so, and you know, you've done the research and this is a great

opportunity.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: We're coming to the 17th, 17th anniversary,

1700 anniversary and we have a new presiding bishop.

>> Tricia Lyons: There's a There's a hundred reasons, and this particular time we're speaking is the

season of Advent. Um, so let's just stop

pretending that we don't know what we know. Churches that are

as open and you can believe whatever you want, and there's no high bar

to join and there's no high bar to believe or

anything. Those are interesting ideas, like

concepts you run in the back of a napkin. But those churches

are largely struggling, even ones that historically have

done quite well being the most progressive church in town.

The culture has changed, and people want to know.

They'll show up. People under 50, in my experience

especially. They will show up and work and tithe

and serve and learn. But they are there

because every other part of their life, whether you're losing weight,

trying to manage your budget, manage your student debt,

deal with your adult children who are still living in your house, what

they find is, when you have a plan, doesn't mean you know everything, but

you stick to it. There's a kind of discipline to it. And our churches,

maybe in the 70s, we look like we had more freedom than more

constrictive, judgmental forms of Christianity. But those days

are over. You no longer get points or people to come

back more than once for just saying you can come and believe whatever you

want because you know you can believe whatever you want from the couch, and you can get online for

free and listen to Yo Yo Ma, who's probably better at the

cello than anything going on at any church in the

country. So we have to just say, you know, we are. We're inviting

you into an intimate community of covenant.

We have a creed, by the way. Ask me what it means for Mary to be a

virgin. I'm not sure. I'm not sure. I don't

know what it meant then, what it means now. So this has nothing to do

with conflict. It has to do with unity. And

that can come from the kind of clarity that here are

the mysteries that we call mysteries for a reason. You know,

love, marriage, suffering. These are mysteries. But you know

what? We believe that they are. Which means there will be a time

when we will see through them clearly. We'll see face to face. We'll

know fully as we're fully known. Just name that. So

these aren't documents that are meant to exclude other people. But you know

what? If you have people who believe Jesus Christ rose from the dead and the tomb is

empty and that's the good news, say it,

and someone say, well, that means if someone doesn't believe that, then

you're going to be in disagreement with them.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Yes. I've been called out for saying that

priests should believe that Jesus was, was the son of God and

resurrected on third day. So.

>> Tricia Lyons: No, that's just. Yeah, that's a threat.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Only. Only because we're.

>> Tricia Lyons: Your tomb can't be empty. My tomb can't be

empty. I can't get out of my despair. I mean, we've got to begin

with the, with, with the story at least the

historical fact that someone

came out of death. So let go

of that. I don't know what you do after that. I feel like you got to unplug

and send everyone home.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Yeah. Right. Uh, so wait, but just before

I let you go, if somebody wanted to,

even before these five steps.

>> Tricia Lyons: Yeah.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Wanted to spend some time on their

own Christian identity, is there a book that you would

recommend that someone can just spend some time with it? Really?

Really. They could sit on that for a bit, be

with it, really be secure in it, so that then they can go

and lead others and say, I want us all

to find and be able to answer, what is our Christian identity? Is

there a book you recommend?

>> Tricia Lyons: Yes. And the reason my head is turning. For those who are

watching and listening to our conversation.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Nobody's, nobody's watching this. Only on sound. So for those who are

imagining you turning your head from side to side.

>> Tricia Lyons: I was turning my head looking around because in the mail she looks like a

puppy. Um,

as I. Just before I got on the phone with you, I had to answer the

door because I had an Amazon delivery of Ah,

15 copies of a book at the last minute. I decided to buy a

copy for every member of my evangelism class and give

it to them as a gift. All of my students. Um, and that's the

book that I think people should start with. And it's Rowan Williams,

um, uh, who has a certain perspective. We have to

be honest about, um, his perspective as a white,

straight, uh, man, um, out of,

uh, out of England. No question. Um, but he's definitely

a once in 500 year theologian. There's no question. So he has

limitations. But the power of words. Uh, his

book being Christian,

Baptism, Eucharist, the fourth chapter.

No, I'm saying the book only has four chapters.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Oh, okay.

>> Tricia Lyons: Baptism, Eucharist, Scripture and prayer. So

there's about 20. It's not a long book. Maybe 20 pages, 21

pages. About those four things it is.

I used to give out mere Christianity, but the older I got, the more

apologizing I'd have to say, we'll Read the first part of Mere Christianity

because some of it's so culturally locked in the 1940s in ways that are

not helpful, in some cases not even moral,

um, in terms of relationship between men like that. So I've always

wanted to sort of cut up Mere Christianity and make it like my Jefferson

Bible. But I finally now have a text that I can give to

anyone. Um, his discussion of those four,

um, elements of our faith is just

fundamental to the point that I, you know, scrape

together money whenever I teach anything. If I'm going to a church meeting,

if I have time and money, I will buy that book and bring

with me and give it to every vestry, member of the vestry I'm visiting.

Um, it's not the only book, but I find it to be very, uh,

clear. It's probably a sixth grade reading level, seventh

grade. Ah, reading level. Kind of like a daily newspaper.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Which I was just going to say on that because I've read,

I've listened. I've met

Mr. Williams. I've. I've listened to him give lectures, at

the end of which I said, wow, that was amazing. I have

no idea what he said.

>> Tricia Lyons: No. He has whole books on philology and

linguistics. And, um. So, yeah,

going into the dark places of his gray matter is.

You really do need a guide.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Um, we need a Sherpa.

>> Tricia Lyons: Something happened with Being Christian where I swear it's

a love letter to his own children when

they. That's how I would describe it. Um, so

that book I find to be very powerful. And as we're

wrapping up, I'll give you one more phrase from Rowan William. That, to

me is essential. Um, and for example, the class

I just taught in evangelism, we had to spend a lot of time in the

class dealing with everyone's religious trauma around the word

evangelism. And, uh, people. I have

seminarians who were in their 20s and seminarians who are in their 60s. And

they all, uh, simply said, are we allowed to even talk about

evangelism? You know, are we allowed to talk about converting other

people? Um, and what if someone doesn't believe Jesus, the

son of God? I mean, all the questions come out even in seminary, where our,

uh, denomination just doesn't really have basic answers to these. They don't want to

hurt anybody's feelings. They don't want to be exclusive. They want to be

hospitable. All these virtues that are really civic

virtues, important. But. And they've. But they've risen to the top because

our denomination has decided largely to, like, not

have conversations about some of the hard, deep beliefs. And

by the way, in that year of formation, I suggested, please be

brave, talk about salvation, talk

about redemption, talk about what if you're married to someone

who's Jewish? What if you are married to someone who's an atheist? What if

your brother in law, um, is now a Buddhist? Um, how

do we relate to these people?

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Because this is what people are dealing with. They are dealing

with why they're not.

>> Tricia Lyons: Talking about their faith. And you know, what if you don't know what you believe?

Because the system is designed, remember, for the clergy person

to work like they're on hamster on the wheel and the lay people

to watch church. Of course people can't answer these questions. It's not because

they're not intelligent. The system is designed to

disempower and to infantilize. That's part of the problem

with our language of mother this father, that we have to be careful that

we haven't literally even in our language, embedded the infantilization

of baptized lay people. But, uh, that's. Go back.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: You were about to name a second book.

>> Tricia Lyons: Yeah, well, uh, just a phrase from Rowan. Oh,

answers the salvation question and a lot of other questions.

Um, in, ah, a conversation I had with him last time he was in

D.C. uh, in Washington D.C. um,

someone who was talking with us asked him a question, what's the purpose of

the church? And it was someone who's really stopped going for very good, very good

reasons. They realized the system was just really sick in some ways. And

Rowan's answer is important. He said the purpose of the

church, um, is to

form people into the

kinds of people who can receive the

gifts God wants to give.

So that to me, is actually any of you listening, if you want

to write something down, how do you begin to live, um,

a life that is more mutual, your ministry with lay

people? Think, um, of that as the creed of one

sentence, of what true life, giving,

liberating, mutual ministry is. It

is to form people, uh,

or to support them. You know, even if form sounds

too kind of almost colonial to other people. Think of it as

living with and encouraging people to

become the kinds of people

who can receive the gifts that God has to give. In other

words, all of our ministry, all of our evangelism. That's

my definition, by the way, of evangelism. Now evangelism

is forming people into the kinds of people who can receive the

gifts God wants to give. So that's why I can be, uh, very good

friends with a rabbi who knows that I'm an evangelist.

And he is not worried about that because he knows my creed

of what I believe, evangelism, is that it's my job in his life to

do whatever I can to make him more open to

whatever God wants to tell him, help him

find his joy, help him stop over functioning. And

then to believe, not in a fatalism or a

universalism, but to believe that if God wants to

give him faith in Jesus Christ, God will give that.

If God wants to make him a better Jew, God will give that. Uh,

that's not my business. My business is in a room,

a room or a world of people whose hands are in

fists, flight or fight. That is late stage

capitalism in our country, uh, especially politically right now, is

do everything I can to help them open, become

receptive, and then know that God,

the giver of every good and perfect gift,

will give them existence, exactly what they need, as opposed to what I

think they might need. I don't even know what I need when I get up in

the morning. So I certainly don't want to be in charge of what somebody else needs.

So instead I just run around the world and people say, what are you? I

say, well, I'm an evangelist, which means, how can

I been given life citizenship in the kingdom of God

and hope in Christ? I'm not afraid of death because my tomb

is going to be empty, because his was historically physically, actually

empty. So I live in that freedom. And I say to the

person, what can I do? Use the words, what can I do? Not

to make you a Christian, what can I do

to make you more receptive to receiving

the gifts around you? And I believe a God who wants to

give them to you. So that's, that's, that's the answer you give

to your congregation when they say, I don't think I want to go out and convert. People

just say, you know, conversion is kind of a word of empire.

We're more about liberation. Not that the

freedom comes from me. We want to free people up. And how

can we do that? Can we help them? Can we serve them? Can we educate them?

Can we get out of their way? Can we stop practicing a white

supremacist mindset about things, all the ways that we

can help people receive the gifts that God wants to

give.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Amen. Um, amen. Uh, amen. Um, but on

that, wow, that is inspiring.

Uh, and I have written it down. And there we go.

So, um, well, I

wrote down a ton of notes. Every time I do that, every time I speak with

you, I end up with such good ideas of things that I want to do and try,

even for myself as a Christian, not just as the direct of

Try Tank. So, Dr. Tricia Lyons, thank you

so very much for having joined us on the tritank

podcast.

>> Tricia Lyons: Well, Dr. Lorenzo Labrija, uh, thank you for inviting

me onto the Try Tank Podcast.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: All right, thanks so much.

>> Tricia Lyons: Take care.

>> Father Lorenz Lebrija: Thanks for listening. Please subscribe and

be sure to leave a review. To learn more about

Try Tank, visit Try Tank.

Be sure to sign up for our monthly newsletter

where you can keep up with all of our experiments.

The Try Tank Podcast is a production of Try Tank in

association with Resonate Media.

Try Tank is a joint venture between

Virginia Theological Seminary and General

Theological Seminary. Again, thanks for

joining us. I'm, um, Father Lorenzo Labrija.

Until next time, May God bless.