"Love says I'm valued; belief says I'm capable." — Dr. Mike Ayers
"Love is giving to someone what they need when they need it." — Dr. Mike Ayers
"Stop surviving the days and instead start shaping the years." — Dr. Mike Ayers
Raising Men is a podcast about parenting, masculinity, and the lifelong journey of raising sons—and ourselves—to be men of courage, character, and purpose. Hosted by Shaun Dawson, each episode features real conversations with parents, leaders, and thinkers redefining what it means to raising men in today’s world.
there's this balance between authority and affection
between correcting and connecting
between strength and tenderness uh between
you know telling and listening and in that attention
I think is found exactly what we need
with the underlying question
here's
here's the underlying question of the whole model
and the whole purpose
and that is what do my children need right now
welcome back to raising men
now on today's episode
we're going to dive
into what it takes to stop parenting
on autopilot
and start trying to build an intentional roadmap
for yourself and for your kids
joining us is Doctor Mike Ires
he's the author of a book called Father Friend
how intentional dads lean in
lead well and love big at every stage
Doctor Mike has spent over 25 years
studying developmental psychology
and leadership
to figure out how to identify patterns in ourselves
and our children
and he's here to show us how we can transition
from direct command and control
to becoming trusted lifelong advisors as our kids grow
Doctor Mike welcome to raising men
thank you Sean
appreciate it I'm glad to be here
well and so I uh
what what got you
you know I
you've been working on this book for
for several years now what made
got you interested in even going down that road
yeah well um
I think my story is not much unlike other dads
other dads
I did not grow up with a healthy model of fatherhood
and um
once I became a father
pretty quickly on I realized I was just winging it and
um
didn't know where to start
I love my kids I
you know almost all dads love their children
so my whole premise is
it's not that we don't love our children
it's the question is
whether we will love them intentionally because
you know over time life happens
we hold that Newborn and you know
we we kind of make this solemn promise
I'm gonna I'm gonna give this kid my very best
we're we know we're filled with emotion yeah
but then life happens things get busy
we begin to focus on careers
other things and we drift and drift leads to regret
and research bears that out
seven out of 10 fathers have regrets about
not spending enough time with their children
as they were growing up
so I was in the same boat when I started
I started off just really not knowing what to do
and so back then I've always been kind of a student um
I've taught in higher education for 23 years and um
I think in models and frameworks
and it's just the way my my mind works
I have a PhD in organizational leadership
actually my degree is in leadership
but I did so much research in um
identity development in children adolescence
but I began becoming a student of fatherhood
reading every book I could find
research articles
talking to other dads um
looking at my own fatherhood successes and failures
and I just didn't see out there anything that helped me
in particular with the idea of fatherhood
um I didn't find anything that provided a real
clear purpose so what is
what's a father what
what is the end goal right
what what are we supposed to be doing
yeah um
I found a lot of uh
stories and even struggles
uh I found
also
a lot of research that talked about how children grow
and how children develop
but what I didn't find was how fathers grow and develop
and how they should
respond to their children's development
so
I began putting all these things together and writing
and about five years ago
I started this book called Father Friend
and um
that's how I began to really
just father with more intentionality
and with a long term goal
of becoming something for my kids
that I didn't get myself but I wanted to hand it down
I wanted to hand down something um
better to my kids than than what I received
and so that's where all this came from
you know I love that you you
my take on that is that you
you kind of became a father
and then realized how out of
out of your depth you were
and I think that's a
an experience that is familiar to a lot of us and um
and the first thing that you kind of realize there is
okay what does being a good father mean
what's the definition yeah
so all the and you found there wasn't one right
you know you went out searching for it and realized
oh man there
there really isn't a good definition there
there really in my opinion
there really wasn't a good definition
everybody talks about fatherhood
but nobody defines what it actually is
and so it's like you know
somebody describing water to somebody that's drowning
right right
doesn't really help them but
you know we get lots of good ideas
so I decided what was necessary
what I needed at least
was a clear understanding of what a father actually is
so what did you come to for that
I came to that whole idea of father friend
I think in in the attention of those two words
we find a pretty clear definition
of what a father should be
and do um
what a father should be is a father
of course a person who has authority
who has title
who um
is directing and leading
and giving behaviors toward their children
to help them become better uh
as individuals to help them reach their potential
so there's a directing
kind of into the spectrum of fatherhood
all the way to the other end
which is friend
and I think every man listening would say hey
when my kids are grown I want my kids to respect me
of course
but I also want them to know they can come to me
and so on the friend side of the spectrum
that's all about the idea of connecting
to your children
and having a depth of relationship to your children
and so the idea here is
there's this balance between authority and affection
between correcting and connecting
between strength and tenderness
yeah uh
between um
you know telling and listening
and and in that tension
I think is
found exactly what we need
with the underlying question here's
here's the underlying question of the whole model
and the whole purpose and that is
what do my children need right now
and one of the things that struck me about
about the model when I first listened to
and it's something that I thought was profoundly simple
which by what
by what I mean by that
is that it's simple without being obvious
yeah and and that is that your
the your relationship with your children is different
based on how old they are
they need different things as they
they grow and and your role changes over time
and I that seems so obvious in
in retrospect and
I'm not sure I would have been able to put it like that
before encountering that concept
and so you've defined
um four different stages that
that we go through tell us about that
yeah and really
the father
friend model grew out of my leadership experience
um I'm sure you've heard of Ken Blanchard
in the leadership space years ago
he developed situational leadership model
and all that is based upon a theory of leadership
called the Social Theory of leadership
that's about exchanges
between the leader and the follower
old day leadership was hey
you tell the follower what to do and they line up right
well Blanchard came across this concept that says hey
you lead based upon the developmental level of
of your followers any good leader
adjust his leadership
depending upon the person they're leading right
right makes sense to us in business
in leadership we
we know this is intuitively true
and Blanchard said hey
based upon the level of competence
and confidence that an employee has
you change your behavior
on the spectrum of directive behavior
or supportive behavior
you give to your followers what they need
so the mindset is really more of a servant leadership
it's not a top down model
but it's a bottom up model
to give to those who are leading what they need
the same is true with fatherhood
because if a father is anything to his children
he's a leader of his children right
yeah right
that's that's it
and so the idea here is
based upon where my children are in their development
a dad needs to give to that child something different
at these different stages
all of this is based upon research
by the way it's not just made up by me
I did a ton of developmental research about what is
what is actually needed in these different phases
so yeah
a child needs different things at different stages
I like to say the love of a father never changes
it's not like you're reinventing yourself
but the focus of your leadership changes
during these different stages
and I think that's really important for dads to get
again
because many dads are comfortable giving one thing
regardless of you know
where their children are
I found that some dads are very comfortable confronting
and uh
that authoritative type of leadership style
um other dads are comfortable being their child's buddy
but the question that we ask is
what does my child need right now
at this stage of their development
not do
what do I feel like giving or what does my child want
so the model is a call for a father to grow
it means we ask a question and that question is
what does my child need and then
I grow to the point where I'm willing to give that
even though it may not be comfortable
because that's what my child need
needs and that's what love is
love is giving to someone what they need
when they need it
yeah man
I like that definition too
I so there's
there's two there's two things that are
that really resonate with um
with what I have seen during this Raising Men project
um with that
and the first that I'll mention is
a lot of things start with definitions
it's very important to get the definitions down
and to be very clear about what you mean
and so you've done that you've
you've what um
you know this is what we mean by father ship
this is what we mean by love and
and because a lot of times
we muddle through our lives without
you know
kind of having a vague sense of what the thing is
but not being able to put it into words
mm hmm and if you can't put it into words
then it's not really in your prefrontal cortex
it's in your Conan brain yeah
and um
and the other thing is
and this theme is so constant in this whole project
which is that everything is attention
everything is attention and so
being successful at turning your boys into thriving
young men is all about managing those tensions
and you talk about the tension between uh
between authority and connection
and there is a there
there is a big tension between those things it
it does not feel like connection
when you are getting onto your son about hey
you can't be doing this or you can't be doing that
but it is important
it is part of forging that connection
if you don't if they're not able to thrive in the world
then then you're
not gonna be able to have that connection with them
at all you'll be correcting them all the time you'll be
you'll be constantly I I
I'm reminded
uh when I first got a dog
a friend of mine turned me on to a book
by a group called the monks of New Skete
and these are a group of guys in upstate
New York that are actual legit monks
from what I understand
and they raise German shepherds and they um
and they had a they tell a story in the book about
where there's a woman that came to get a dog from them
and she said well
I I I
you know I don't want
I don't want him I don't want him trained like that
I don't want to break his spirit
and they took her on a walk and they showed
uh
one of the brothers with one of their dogs who had been
you know an older dog who had been like
gone through the process and been trained
and they were out in a field
just enjoying each other and playing and and
you know they were
they were almost dancing
is the way that it was described in the book and
and the monk that was giving her the tour said
you talk about spirit that's spirit
spirit is not having to yell at your dog constantly
because he's not able to work in the world
in a way that the world expects
him to to work
uh huh spirit is enabling him
and giving him the skills to thrive in the world
the way it is
and and that is something I think
you know that's a really useful model to think about
what our role is
what our job is with respect to our boys
yeah yeah
and you're so
you know you said prefrontal cortex
and so you know
a part big part of the model
in fact it's
one of the commitments that I asked dads to make
in the book is
hey commit to self awareness
that's that's probably the most important thing um
for a for a dad
a skill for a dad to have and
and and to be aware of what he is doing
in relationship to his child
and then to have a sense of purpose around it
um there is
there is real power and purpose we
we know this inherently we have business models
if we construct a house we have blueprints
but then when it comes to being a dad
we'll just kind of wing it
right and just well
I'll just make it up as we go
and take one day at a time
my challenge is for dads to stop surviving the days
and instead start shaping the years what
what I wanted what I wanted was an outcome
I wanted to I wanted to uh
both influence my children
so that they would embrace the values that I
think are important in life
um they would
they would have the character
that I really desired for them to have
my children are not perfect
I'm not a perfect dad
but these were the outcomes I was seeking
and I also
wanted them to reach their potential for life
and um
I found that my involvement with them
meant a constant question of saying okay
well what do they need right now at this moment
maybe I need to back off and give some affection here
um you know
dads can make their kids hold the line
but do they hold their kids
you know and kids need that um
and and
and other times I need more courage
cause I didn't want to discipline
you know but I needed to
it's what my child needed
and each one of my kids were different
my oldest son was very compliant
just a real sweet kid uh
to have an authoritative approach with him
would have crushed him yeah
my middle child my middle boy was completely different
when he was a young kid
he would often do things he knew that were wrong
over and over again and so
a passive approach
with him would have crippled his future
yeah and my daughter
she needed the most attention
um in the years 10 to 13
so different kids different situations
different needs and I found like
I found that at different seasons
I need to give them different things
so yeah you're exactly right
that's that's
that that balance is really
really important my challenge is for dads to grow
to be able to give their kids what they need
now you've identified a number of
competencies that you feel represent the various
things that you need to be able to do
to be an effective father
like can we talk
let's talk about those yeah sure
so uh
you know going back
just to build a foundation for that
going back to the whole definition of fatherhood
found in the concept of father friend
what I like to tell dads is
you think about the father friend
to me it involves really these three things
that is to lean in with presence
nothing is more important than being there right
I think we all know that to lead well with purpose
to have an underlying purpose to the daily craziness
right that I can
I can see
that there's some long term goal that I'm striving for
that helps me to interpret what's going on today and uh
help me transcend the craziness of the day
to get through it uh
so to lean in with presence
lead well with purpose
and then I say love big with passion
just love your kids just extravagantly love
I'm not talking about giving them everything
buying them stuff
they should have no doubt in their mind that you
as their father
are committed to their well being
and you you love them with your whole heart
so with that foundation that definition
you know I developed the four stage model
but then the seven competencies are
are what I say is necessary to live it out
those competencies are self awareness
first of all that's the first on the list
um
to to grow as a man
not just develop skills as a father
and cause children you know this uh Sean
you know children have a way of pushing buttons
children have a way of poking around and
and causing us to need to grow in our character
I talk about this all the time I
I so I'm not an angry person
I don't get angry at people very often
I don't either um and
and this this actually was maladaptive for me
when I first had kids because
I never had to develop the skills of managing anger
I just kind of it
I got it by default but man
my boy when he first came out
he was so good at making me mad that I
I I didn't know how to deal with it
I I
I just
would flash just into a rage at a moment's notice
and um
man I had to
I had to learn I had to figure out how to manage that
it's
it's amazing to me how that happens and um
it's just a part of life
and I really came to believe that god had put me on
this earth not just to change my kids
but for them to change me
so self awareness
and then the second competency is affirmation
I try to instruct men on how to just
affirm their children
I think we can get in modes as dads
where we're constantly critiquing
seeing what's wrong
instead of what's right with our kids
I talked to one dad
after a parenting conference that I taught
a workshop I taught he came up to me
cause I was talking about this thing that I call
projected vision that our kids begin to see themselves
the way that we see them
and it doesn't have to be with our words
it's our tone it's our attitude toward them
they begin picking up on these signals
he came this dad came up to me at a break and said
I'm that guy I said
what do you mean he said
I don't think I like my daughter
and he began crying
he just came to the realization that over time
he had become she was different than he was
had a different personality
he had become critical of her
that was his filter through which he saw her
he came to realization I love my daughter
but I don't think I even like her
and she picked up on those signals
so I I really try to train men
in particular
on that soft side of giving affirmation to our kids
the third uh
competency and I
hope I'm not taking too long here
but third competency is leadership
I talk about what leadership looks like as a father
and how to steward power and authority properly
the model that I teach is a servant leader model
um we use power and authority for the sake of others
and we use it for the sake of our kids
um it's not for them to uh
prove their allegiance to me
or to build me up in some way
but for me to help them reach their potential through
my power authority and title
um the fourth competency is integrity
um that we have to model the message for our kids
there's probably nothing more important
than being a person of integrity
that doesn't mean being perfect
it just means being authentic
yeah and so that in our lives
we have to have an alignment between what we say
what we do and what we believe
and to the degree our words
action and values align
is the degree that we have more integrity
which also is proportional
to the impact that we have on our children
for them to embrace the values
that we believe are important in life
so we've got to have integrity
the fifth competency is courage
I challenge men to raise world changers
um I think we have too much acculturation going on
where kids are afraid to stand up for their values
and be who they are um
and especially with all
the social pressures they're facing today
so I talk about in the book this uh
the skill of being a type of father
that develops courage in our children
to the degree they live lives without fear
and are able to risk
and are able to make a difference in the world
contribute to the world
rather than just being consumers in the world
um the next competency is discipline
um I teach in the book
I teach dads how to express loving
yet effective discipline
finding the balance there with not only correcting
but also connecting to our children
and then
the seventh competency is the competency of sacrifice
I in the book talking about women and children first
that's what it means to be a man right
and so we have a window of opportunity with our kids
I know it's tough we
if I if men say anything to me
it's time and time management and priorities
and how do I build a career
how do I provide for my family
and yet also have presence with my kids
it's a constant
um tension to manage
that's for sure and so uh
what I try to do at the end of the book
is just inspire men to
the idea of time is passing quickly
leverage your life
there's nothing gonna be more meaningful in the end
um you know
the only one that will remember that you worked late
20 years from now are your kids
nobody at work is gonna really care that much um
you you
you just don't
and I talk to so many men who have regret
whose window of opportunity is closed right
so that's that's why I try to uh
just inspire men hey there is something better
there is a way of making this work
and my challenge to you is
you've got to sacrifice for the sake of your family um
and that means giving up some things we love
for the people we love more and um
sacrifice really isn't sacrifice
if you're not giving up something you don't love right
so we we we
we we give up things that are important to us
for the sake of those things that are more
important to us
and so that's the book
and those are the seven competencies
I love that what do you you know
the book is obviously geared towards what
what you saw as a gap in in the literature
and I think that you noticed
just like I did when you were looking around
that there are plenty of books about
how to be a great mom
it seems and maybe that's not true by the way
you know it's not like we're the audience for that so I
I don't know and maybe that's
maybe that's such a hunger and it's not filled either
but but what do you think
do you think there are any lessons um
or what do you think the lessons are in
in your research about
about being the mother to a boy
hmm yeah
um first of all your
your premise is correct I mean
I saw it cause I researched it there
there are more books on motherhood
there's a lot of books on parenthood
but
but when you look at a lot of books that their approach
and there are a lot of good books
by the way not saying that
but their approach is often
understand how your children develop
and you'll be okay
I I have a different approach
it's it's how do dads need to develop
yeah and so um
there are a lot of books on parenthood
there are a lot of books for motherhood
very few that I think approach fatherhood this way
I'm hoping there will be more not
not just by me but we need more
men need to be equipped
what I found Sean
was that with with men and fatherhood
um
men are viewed as kind of replaceable
um
interchangeable with a mom
and what I try
the point I try to make in the book is that
there is something really unique to a strong loving man
in the life of a child
that mom is of course important
uh
she's irreplaceable but so is a dad a
a uh
now can a single mother
and I write a section in the book to single moms
can a single mother raise whole and healthy children
of course
she can do an amazing job
but that doesn't negate the fact that strong
loving men
as fathers need to be present in children's lives
so I don't think the roles are
you know interchangeable
I think both are necessary
and my challenge is for men to uh
do their part in the relationship
and not default to mom
but to be present at every stage of their child's lives
but um
you know your question going back to a mother's role
it's it's greatly important
I think
some of the paradigms that need to be changed is well
a mom
and I've talked to dads who've actually
you know said this
maybe you've heard this um
well I'm
I'm the disciplinarian and the mom is the comfort
yeah my hmm
that's a big mistake daddy uh
mama for comfort daddy for body slam
yeah yeah exactly
Dad's Dad's the hammer and
you know Mom's the
Mom's the uh
comforter and all that I
I I know
you're really giving your child a
skewed view of what it means to be a man
and what it means to be a father eventually right
so uh
you know both need to
to do both yeah
I I think that's right
that's that's a
that's a really good point
I uh we
we had I mean
like I said I
I joked about it but that was
that was our version of that in our family is
is daddy for body slams mama for comfort
yeah and well
you know we say it all the time playing the mother say
yeah exactly
which is of course part of being a man and
and rough housing with your kids
but you know
mom says say it all the time
wait till your father gets home
that was definitely I uh
I did a Father's Day episode with my dad and um
um and one of the real memories I have of
of being a kid was
um my mom would recite his office phone number
if I was starting to get out of line
um she would say 7 6
8 2
1 5
3 and hahaha it's been 45 years
wow since I've heard that number
and I still remember it to this day
sure because it was
I'm gonna call your dad
and the way that it worked in my family
is that my mom would send me to my room for 15 minutes
my dad would send me to my room for 15 days right
so as soon as he got involved it
it got amped up to 11 right
and so and that
and that was the dynamic but
you know I
yeah it
it probably wasn't it wasn't necessarily the best way
yeah well
you know that
that's how they that's how they managed yeah
between connection and and authority
one of them provided the connection
the other one provided the authority
well the
the bummer about that is
then the dad has to be the jerk all the time
yeah that's
that's exactly right the hammer
and then you don't get you don't
you're giving the mom the best part of the job
yeah yeah
I certainly don't think there's anything wrong with a
with a understanding of mom and dad being different
in the sense that dad is a picture of
of strength you know
and mom is a picture of nurturing
I I think that's fine
I think the problem is
is when they're solely and only defined by those roles
yeah where
you know mom is always the soft one and
and never disciplines and dad is always the
the hard nose yeah
and is is never tender with his kids
but you know
going back to the instinctive male
female things that we bring
those are good those are important
and research also bears that out
so anyway
but yeah
I get it yeah
yeah each
each parent kind of has their unique and
and it it comes down to the individual too right
you might find that that you
as a dad happen to be a lot more suited to this
to the to the
the connection side of that tension and
and you the mom has more of the authority
the authority bit but yeah
I mean you don't want to pigeonhole each other
no I tell dads all the time
I said listen
your kids are not gonna remember everything you say
every lesson you give them
every talk that you've given them
but they will remember how you made them feel
that's for sure right
and psychologist call it emotional memory
in the end
you'll look back and you'll have a feeling about that
and you know
we blow it I mean
Sean I blew it so many times
I lost my patience so many times and uh
you know was hard on kids when I shouldn't have been
or missed a few opportunities I should have been at
but um
in the end I kept trying
you know and in the end
also what I am proud to say
I'm not a perfect dad
but I am proud to say that I gave my kids
something much more healthy
and whole than I received
and if I did that then I'm happy about that
and in the end my kids are well adjusted
thriving young adults who still love me and still
who want to come back and see me when they can
and have grandchildren so
it's all a journey with lots of UPS and downs
lots of two steps forward and one step back
and in the end
uh
your kids are gonna really measure your fatherhood by
um your effort
not your perfection yeah
I think that's exactly right
yeah now
I always um
I almost feel silly asking the question
I'm about to ask you
because you've dropped so many great
definitions and principles
during the course of this episode
but I always like to end these conversations
with the same question to everybody
and that is if there is one principle
that every parent of boys should listening
should live by in your mind
what what bubbles to the top for you
if I ask you for just one principle
wow good question
well gosh
one principle for dads of boys or yeah
you said parents of boys right
yeah yeah
um
my my
you know I know it sounds generic
but it's so true and it's powerful
and that is you just have to keep showing up
you know
you just have to keep showing up with your presence
um you have to show up after you blew it
you have to show up after a bad day at work
you have to show up when your child is disobedient
and you want to withdraw emotionally from them
um
you just have to keep showing up
and I think presence
there's nothing more important than that
and so the commitment of being present
and I'm not just talking about
you know being at the house or being in the room
I'm talking about being um
emotionally present yeah
because you can be present
you know you can be present
physically present yeah exactly
you can be present at the dinner table
and be thinking about work
or browsing your phone exactly
or pushing your kids on a swing
as I've seen at the park several times
while you're scrolling on your phone um
so it's just about being present
and that's not easy for us in our distracted world
but for moms and dads
I think the most important thing is to be there
through all the UPS and downs
and to seek to be a loving presence in your kids lives
um nothing more important
and that may be more important to me
you know I had a dad who was not there a lot
so um
just being there for your kids
is gonna be something they're gonna
they're gonna really hold on to
for the rest of their lives
and I would say
let me say one more thing in particular with young boys
because Sean you know this
with the whole idea of men and boys
there is something within us
males that long to feel competent at some things
and so I'm always taking back to that Jim Valvano quote
who was the famous basketball coach at NC State
won the championship back in the late eighties
he said my father gave me the greatest gift another
any other person could give
um and that is he believed in me
and I think for boys in particular
that's really important um
it's one thing for your son to know that you love them
it's another thing for them to know
that you believe in them love
you know
uh love says I'm valued
um
belief says I'm capable yeah
and and worthy of life's challenges
exactly I can face life's challenges again
psychologists call that self efficacy
the idea that I am enough to handle what's ahead
and a huge premise is that our kids
and I think in this area in particular
our boys see themselves as we see them
children borrow confidence from trusted
authorities in their lives
and so parents need to instill this
this thing that says hey
I believe in you and let's risk
let's try and if you fail
I'm gonna reframe failure for you
uh because it's not a verdict on your self worth
yeah it means you attempted
but I believe in you and um
I believe that God has something special for your life
and I'm gonna be here to provide those opportunities
for you to see that come
come to fruition
that's a beautiful sentiment
thank you for sharing it yeah
that's this has been Doctor Mike Airs
the book is called Father Friend
it's available for pre order now
in the link is in the show notes
Doctor Mike
thank you so much for taking the time to be with us
here on Raising Men
thank you Sean
I thoroughly enjoyed it I hope I can come back
absolutely let's uh
let let
let's let's definitely have you back
when we get closer to the release
and as always thank you for listening to Raising Men
you are a great parent
raising men is produced by Phil Hernandez
this episode was edited by Ralph Tolentino