Geopolitical Report Daily

Join us for the January 5, 2025 edition of the Geopolitical Report Daily. We mapped 68 events on Saturday, including friction between China and India in Ladakh.

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Cedric: Welcome to the Geopolitical
Report Daily for January 5, 2025.

Complete reports with casualty
information, interactive web maps, and

our IntelHub dashboard are available with
a Geopolitical Report Pro subscription.

Saturday was busy, and we mapped 68 events
including friction between China and

India in Ladakh, so let's get started.

Terrorism,

"Cameroon

Early Friday morning, hundreds of
Fulani gunmen from Nigeria attacked a

Cameroonian military post in the village
of Bakinjaw in the Akwaya district,

killing at least five Cameroonian
soldiers and wounding several others.

The attack is believed to be a retaliation
after Cameroonian soldiers killed

several herdsmen the day before."

"Democratic Republic of Congo

The M23 rebels, a militia supported
by neighboring Rwanda and its

army, have moved closer to a key
town in the eastern Democratic

Republic of Congo (DRC), killing
an unspecified number of civilians.

On Friday, sources reported the M23 had
taken control of the Katale area, which

is the last place the rebels must pass
before entering Masisi, the administrative

capital of the Masisi territory."

"India

Friday night, Assam police arrested
a suspected United Liberation

Front of Asom-Independent
(UFLA-I) associate in Duliajan.

Police recovered a 7.65 mm pistol
and an IED from the militant."

"Iraq

On Friday, Iraqi forces conducted
raids on terrorist hideouts in the

districts of Ramadi, Fallujah, Ameriyat
al-Samoud, and al-Karma, east of

Fallujah city, in Anbar Province.

During the operations, troops
arrested 15 militants."

"Iraq

On Friday, Iraqi security authorities
announced the arrest of an ISIS

terrorist who was planning a terrorist
operation in the Tuz Khurmatu

district of Salah al-Din province."

"Iraq

On Saturday, the Iraqi National
Security Service (INSS) announced the

capture of four terrorists, including
specialists in manufacturing ISIS

weapons in the Kurdistan Region.

This operation was in coordination
with the Asayish, the Kurdish Internal

Security Forces of the Kurdistan Region."

"Israel

A rocket launched from the northern Gaza
Strip hit the Erez Border Crossing, but

the extent of the damage is unknown.

No injuries have been reported.

Sirens were heard in the
nearby town of Netiv Ha’asara.

The crossing is used for
aid delivery to Gaza."

"Israel

The IDF confirmed the successful
interception of a ballistic missile

launched from Yemen towards Israel.

The missile was shot down before
reaching Israeli territory.

Sirens were activated in Talmei
Elazar, but not across wide

areas of the country, suggesting
fragments did not reach Israel."

"Nigeria

On Friday, a communal clash in
the village of Gululu, Miga Local

Government Area (LGA) of Jigawa State,
resulted in the deaths of at least

nine people and injured four others.

The clash reportedly started with a theft
at a shop and escalated into violence

between villagers and Fulani settlers.

The police have deployed officers to
the area to restore peace and order."

"Nigeria

A violent attack by gunmen occurred
in the village of Mararraba Mazuga,

Kachia Local Government Area of
Kaduna State, between 11 p.m.

and midnight on Friday night.

The bandits abducted 16
people during the raid.

According to a resident, Wayas Musa,
two victims managed to escape, while the

kidnappers later released seven others to
gather ransom for the remaining hostages."

"Nigeria

On Friday, two police officers
were killed in a gun battle with

bandits suspected to be members of
the Lakurawa clan in Kebbi State.

The incident occurred when the bandits
attacked Alhaji Lawal Block Farm and

nearby Fulani settlements in Natsini
village along the Argungu-Kangiwa road.

The bandits fled the area
during the fighting."

"Pakistan

On Wednesday, a bomb attack on an
Oil and Gas Development Corporation

Limited vehicle on the outskirts of
Qila Saifullah injured one person."

"Pakistan

On Saturday, counter-terrorism
forces arrested two terrorists in

the Al-Manzar area of Hyderabad.

The rebels aimed to attack
military forces in the area."

"Pakistan

On Saturday, gunmen stopped a
vehicle carrying soldiers on a

road near Banda Gulapa, Lakki
Marwa, and abducted two soldiers.

The soldiers from the Karak district
were on their way to Mianwali.

One of the soldiers managed to
escape from the kidnappers."

"Pakistan

On Saturday, gunmen ambushed a
Pakistan aid convoy traveling to

bring assistance to the Kurram region
affected by sectarian fighting.

The attack resulted in injuries to
several individuals, including Kurram's

deputy commissioner, two administration
officials, two police officers,

and two Frontier Corps soldiers.

This incident occurred despite
a previously established

sectarian truce in the area.

Sectarian tensions and violence
remain significant issues in

Pakistan, with various regions
experiencing ongoing conflicts."

"Pakistan

A late-night mini-rocket attack
targeted the I-9 Police Station

in Islamabad on Saturday.

The incident occurred around 11:30 p.m.

when the station’s duty officer
reportedly heard an explosion.

Initially, the sound was
dismissed as a tire burst, and

no immediate action was taken.

However, it was not until the morning that
the damage to a structure became evident."

"Pakistan

On Saturday, a suspected terrorist bomb
blast killed at least four people and

injured 32 others in the city of Turbat.

An investigation was underway."

"Philippines

Friday afternoon, two individuals
riding a motorcycle ambushed and killed

a retired police officer as he was
riding on a motorcycle with his wife in

Barangay Simbo, South Cotabato province."

"Philippines

On Tuesday, a policeman was
wounded, and two gunmen were killed

during a gun battle in the village
of Ayala, Zamboanga del Sur."

"Russia

Russia's Federal Security Service
(FSB) has prevented a significant

attack in Yekaterinburg and arrested
four teenagers who were planning to

detonate a bomb in a crowded area.

The FSB seized components for
a homemade explosive device

and has opened a criminal case.

The teenagers, born in 2007 and
2008, shared the ideas of a banned

terrorist organization and had
also been involved in an arson

attack on an interior ministry car.

The arson attack took place
on December 22, 2024."

"Somalia

On Friday, a locally mobilized clan
militia known as Ma'wisley attacked an

al-Shabab hideout in the Adow Gurey area
of Buloburde district, Hiiraan region.

The assault targeted the area where
al-Shabab members had reportedly gathered

in preparation for attacks against
government troops and local forces.

Local sources claimed the ambush
killed or wounded several al-Shabab

fighters, though exact casualty figures
have not been independently verified.

The Ma'wisley militia said it seized
control of the area and inflicted

significant losses on the militants."

Military Conflict

"Afghanistan

The Taliban governor's spokesman in
Khost reported that Pakistani forces

conducted rocket strikes on three border
villages in the Alisher district of

the province early Thursday morning.

The Taliban claims to have responded to
the Pakistani attacks, though no details

have been released regarding potential
casualties or damage from the conflict.

Pakistani officials have not
issued any comments on the matter."

"Gaza Strip

Overnight, the IDF conducted an
airstrike on armed Hamas operatives

in the southern Gaza Strip.

The operatives were involved in
""terror activity"" and were using

routes for delivering humanitarian aid.

The strike did not disrupt the
entrance of humanitarian aid.

In a separate airstrike, four armed Hamas
operatives were hit in central Gaza."

"Gaza Strip

IDF troops demolished a neighborhood
in northern Gaza that was used

as a hideout and command center
by senior Hamas commanders.

The neighborhood had high-rise
buildings serving as a central

terror complex with anti-tank firing
positions, booby traps, tunnels, and

rocket launchers aimed at Israel.

Combat engineers destroyed the entire
complex and its terror infrastructure."

"Iraq

Iraqi F-16 jets conducted
an airstrike on a terrorist

hideout in the Hamrin Mountains.

The Counter-Terrorism Service
(CTS) identified the hideout during

a search operation and provided
precise intelligence for the strike.

The hideout was completely destroyed."

"Iraq

On Saturday, the Turkish National Defense
Ministry announced its forces neutralized

10 PKK terrorists during operations
in the Operation Claw-Lock zone in

northern Iraq’s Hakurk and Gara regions.

Turkish authorities use the
term ""neutralize"" to imply the

terrorists in question surrendered
or were killed or captured."

"Myanmar

On Wednesday, Arakan Army (AA) insurgents
attacked the Taung Pon Gyi junta

camp, close to the boundary of Taungup
Township and Bago Region in Arakan State.

Junta forces conducted airstrikes on
AA positions encircling the camp."

"Myanmar

On Thursday, AA insurgents clashed
with junta forces at the Meik Tal

Lin camp along the Gwa-Ngathainggyaun
road in the Ayeyarwady Region.

Junta forces launched artillery
attacks from Ngathainggyaung toward

the locations of the clashes.

Casualties and damage to
the camp were unknown."

"Myanmar

According to a military source on
the ground, fierce clashes persist

at the Myanmar junta's Kataingti
camp along the Hpapun-Kamamaung road

in Hpapun Township, Karen State.

The battle, which began in
mid-December, escalated after the

Karen National Liberation Army
(KNLA) launched attacks on the camp.

By the end of December, the daily
fighting had intensified, prompting the

junta to rely heavily on airstrikes.

Ground support to junta forces has been
cut off due to the intense clashes."

"Myanmar

On Wednesday, junta forces
conducted airstrikes on the Myanmar

National Democratic Alliance Army
(MNDAA)-held in the town of Hseni.

The airstrikes damaged residential
properties in the township.

The air strikes occurred despite ongoing
Chinese-facilitated negotiations between

MNDAA insurgents and the junta regime."

"Nigeria

The Nigerian Air Force (NAF) conducted
airstrikes on terrorist hideouts in the

Alawa Forests, located in the Shiroro
Local Government Area of Niger State.

The strikes resulted in the
elimination of several terrorists and

the destruction of their weaponry.

Specifically, the attacks destroyed
weapons, technical vehicles, and eight

motorcycles used by the extremists.

The counter-terrorism operations
have forced the militants to

flee to the Birnin Gwari Local
Government Area of Kaduna State.

This relocation signals a strategic shift
in the terrorists' base of operations."

"Nigeria

On Saturday, the Imo State Police
Command’s Anti-Kidnapping Unit

successfully killed two suspected
terrorists of a notorious kidnapping

syndicate operating in the Ohaji Egbema
Local Government Area (LGA) of the state.

During the operation, police rescued
four hostages, of which two were

injured during an ensuing clash.

Troops recovered an AK-47 rifle and
ammunition after the encounter."

"Pakistan

Pakistani forces killed six
terrorists during a cash in

the Lakki Marwat district."

"Pakistan

On Thursday, Pakistani forces killed
two Khwariz terrorists, including a

ringleader, during an operation in
the Saraogha area of South Waziristan.

Troops also arrested two other
terrorists during the operation."

"Russia

Unidentified drones attacked Russia's
largest seaport, Ust-Luga, which plays a

key role in Russia's war against Ukraine.

The port is a logistics hub to
circumvent sanctions and finance the war.

It also helps militarize the Baltic
region and is a strategic naval presence."

"Russia

On January 4, the Russian Federal
Air Transport Agency announced flight

traffic restrictions, suspending
inbound and outbound flights.

The airport was shut down earlier
due to a UAV attack, but no damage

or casualties were reported.

Six planes were left waiting
in the Ladoga Lake area."

"Somalia

On Tuesday, Somali forces supported by
US airstrikes targeted ISIS positions

in the Cal Miskaad mountains, killing an
unspecified number of ISIS terrorists.

The attack came after earlier ISIS attacks
on the village of Darjali in the Bari

region that killed more than 20 people,
including soldiers and civilians."

"Syria

Clashes persist between SDF and
Turkish-backed factions near the

Teshreen dam in the Manbij countryside.

Eight SDF members were injured
in bombardments and clashes, with

unconfirmed reports of casualties
among Turkish-backed factions."

"Syria

Turkish drones carried out airstrikes
on a power station in Al-Jarniyah,

causing significant damage.

These attacks are part of an
ongoing escalation by Turkey,

targeting infrastructure in
northern and eastern Syria."

"Taiwan

Taiwan tracked five Chinese
military aircraft and seven vessels

around its country between 6 a.m.

on Friday and Saturday.

One aircraft crossed the median
line of the Taiwan Strait and

entered the country’s southwestern
Air Defense Identification Zone."

"Ukraine

In the village of Antonivka, a 45-year-old
man in Kherson was hit by a Russian drone.

The man suffered mine-blast and open
craniocerebral injuries and is currently

in serious condition in the hospital.

Five other people were injured
in drone attacks in Antonivka."

"Ukraine

Two people were injured in the
Kharkiv region due to Russian attacks.

A 56-year-old man was hit by an
FPV drone and hospitalized, while

a 55-year-old man was wounded in
the shelling of Kozacha Lopan.

Ukrainian Armed Forces repelled
two Russian attacks near Vovchansk.

In the Kupiansk sector, the Russians
stormed Ukrainian positions six times.

A fire broke out at an enterprise in
Bohodukhiv due to a Russian attack."

"Ukraine

Over the past day, the Russian army
launched 32 attacks on the Chernihiv

region using various weapons,
including artillery, mortars, UAVs,

KAB glide bombs, and missiles.

The attacks resulted in damage to houses."

"Ukraine

A 48-year-old man in the village
of Kindiyka, a suburb of Kherson,

was wounded by an explosive
dropped from a Russian drone.

The man suffered mine-blast injuries
and shrapnel wounds to both legs."

"Ukraine

A Russian drone attacked a 65-year-old
civilian man in the suburbs of

Kherson, causing moderate injuries.

Another person in Antonivka also
sought medical attention due to a

mine-explosive injury and shrapnel
wounds from the same attack."

"Ukraine

The Russians attacked Nikopol with
artillery, resulting in three injuries.

A 71-year-old man was hospitalized
and is in moderate condition,

while two women aged 61 and 68 are
undergoing outpatient treatment.

Private houses and an outbuilding
in the town were also damaged.

In Synelnykove, Dnipropetrovsk region,
another injured man is in the hospital."

"Ukraine

On January 3, the Russian military wounded
five residents of the Donetsk region.

Four were wounded in Sloviansk
and one in Oleksiievo-Druzhkivka."

"Ukraine

Russians dropped a bomb on a
high-rise building in the Sveska

village community in the Sumy region,
injuring two children and an adult.

The attack destroyed one entrance
of the apartment building.

An emergency rescue operation is underway
to search for people under the rubble."

"Ukraine

Ukrainian forces claimed to have
killed or wounded 1,510 Russian

soldiers over the past day.

Over 230 pieces of military equipment
were destroyed in the fighting."

"Ukraine

Air defense forces in the Sumy
region shot down 18 Russian UAVs.

In addition, there were three
attacks on the border in Sumy region,

resulting in eight explosions."

"Ukraine

The Ukrainian Defense Forces have
successfully shot down 34 Russian Shahed

attack drones and other types of drones.

Additionally, 47 imitator
drones were lost in the area.

The attack took place from multiple
directions, and the Ukrainian Air Force

and Defense Forces were able to repel
the air attack using various units.

The downed drones caused damage to private
houses in Chernihiv and Sumy regions."

"Ukraine

The Russian military shelled
Nikopol with heavy artillery and

a drone, damaging a fire station.

No casualties were reported.

Attacks were limited to Nikopol, and
no hostile attacks were made in other

areas of the Dnipropetrovsk region.

Air defense forces also destroyed
three missiles in the sky over

the Dnipropetrovsk region."

"Ukraine

The Ukrainian military successfully
destroyed a Russian UAV in the

sky over the Dnipro region.

The head of the Dnipropetrovsk
Regional Military Administration,

Serhiy Lysak, reported the incident.

A unit of the East military
group shot down the Russian UAV."

"Ukraine

Air defense forces in Ukraine shot
down 14 Russian drones, and 16

decoy UAVs disappeared from radar.

The attack consisted of 30 Shahed-type
one-way attack UAVs and decoy drones

from the north-eastern direction.

The Ukrainian military also destroyed a
Russian UAV in the Dnipropetrovsk region."

"Ukraine

On the Donetsk-Horlivka highway, a
freelance correspondent for the Russian

propaganda publication Izvestia, Alexander
Martemyanov, was killed in a drone strike.

According to Russian sources, a
correspondent for RIA Novosti and four

other media staffers were also injured.

The incident occurred during a
drone strike on a civilian car."

"West Bank

The Palestinian Authority health ministry
reported one person killed and nine

injured during an IDF raid on the Balata
Refugee Camp in the northern West Bank.

The IDF stated that terrorists had
placed explosives and attacked the

forces, leading to the use of force.

The raid triggered violent clashes and
involved snipers on surrounding rooftops."

Political Conflict

"India

On Saturday, India protested with China
over the creation of two new counties

in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous
Region that include parts of the Aksai

Chin area in northeastern Ladakh.

The Ministry of External Affairs
spokesperson, Randhir Jaiswal,

stated that India has never accepted
the illegal Chinese occupation

of Indian territory in this area.

China announced the new counties,
Hean and Hekang, and parts of

their jurisdictions fall within
India’s Union Territory of Ladakh."

"Myanmar

Myanmar's military government has enacted
a cybersecurity law that regulates digital

communication and penalizes cyber crimes.

The law requires service providers to
store user data for up to three years

and grants authorities broad powers
to surveil and control online content.

It also includes penalties for
disseminating disinformation and rumors.

Failure to comply with the law can result
in severe sanctions for digital platforms,

putting pressure on companies and
potentially leading to self-censorship."

Civil Unrest

"Israel

Police detained four people at a
demonstration outside Prime Minister

Benjamin Netanyahu’s home in Jerusalem.

The protesters are calling on
him to reach a deal to free

the hostages held by Hamas."

"Slovakia

Thousands of Slovaks protested in
Bratislava against Prime Minister Robert

Fico’s pro-Russian stance, with around
4,000 participants gathering in front

of the government office on Friday.

The demonstration was sparked by Fico’s
recent foreign policy decisions, including

his criticism of Ukraine and the threat to
cut electricity supplies to the country."

"South Korea

On Saturday, thousands of South Korean
protesters rallied in Seoul, a day

after a failed attempt to arrest
suspended President Yoon Suk-yeol.

The protests were divided into two
camps: supporters and opponents of Yoon."

Weapons

"Gaza Strip

An underground Hamas weapons
manufacturing plant in central

Gaza was recently demolished by
troops, according to the military.

The Yahalom combat engineering unit
located and destroyed the tunnel

based on precise intelligence.

Inside the tunnel, troops found
lathes, machines, and materials

used for weapon production.

The military also recovered
documents and electronic devices."

Cyber

"Russia

A cyberattack was launched on
the Russian RegionTransService

LLC, disabling all servers.

78 servers and 211 workstations
were affected, erasing backups

and disabling workstations.

RegionTransService LLC plays a key
role in supporting Russian Railways

and the transportation of military
cargo for operations against Ukraine."

Accidents

"Australia

Saturday afternoon, a small plane
crashed into the ocean near Nambucca

Heads in the Gaagal Wanggaan National
Park, killing the pilot and a passenger.

An investigation of the
crash was underway."

"Syria

Three young men were injured by an
explosion of an old landmine in an

area between Al-Lahaf and Al-Majdal
villages in Al-Suwaidaa countryside.

The injured civilians were
taken to the hospital."

"Syria

Three children were injured by shrapnel
from a landmine explosion while

playing in an agricultural land in
Khasham Town, Deir Ezzor countryside.

They were taken to Al-Hasakah
due to the lack of neurologists

and ophthalmologists."

"Ukraine

Russia-appointed officials in
Moscow-occupied Crimea have declared

a regional emergency due to oil
detected on the shores of Sevastopol.

Fuel oil spilled from two tankers in
the Kerch Strait, and the oil has been

found on four beaches in the region.

Local authorities and volunteers are
working to eliminate the oil, and there is

no widespread pollution of the coastline."

"United States

On Friday, ten Norfolk Southern
train cars derailed in Roanoke.

A railroad spokesman said there were
no injuries or leaks of hazardous

materials in the derailment."

Thanks for joining us for the January
5, 2025 Geopolitical Report Daily.

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