The Dr. JJ Thomas Podcast

In this episode of the Dr. JJ Thomas Podcast, I sit down with Dr. Chelsea Turgeon, our dedicated concussion specialist in Primal Foundations, to break down the different types of concussions, how to identify them, and the unique challenges of treating each type. Dr. Chelsea shares her insights on the evolution of concussion evaluation and management over the past decade and the critical importance of timely intervention and personalized treatment plans for patients who have concussion symptoms. She also tells us rewarding stories about her patients and bits of advice for fellow clinicians on success. This episode will teach you everything that you need to know about concussions, from symptoms to solutions! Tune in to learn from Dr. Chelsea's expertise and discover practical tips on managing concussions effectively.

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With over 20 years as a physical therapist, JJ’s passion for movement along with her unique experiences and training have shaped her into the successful clinician and educator she is.

JJ graduated from the University of Delaware in 2000, which is now ranked as the #1 physical therapy school in the nation. She holds multiple certifications in a variety of advanced specialty techniques and methods, all of which complement her role as an expert clinician and educator. JJ has been certified in dry needling since 2009, and began instructing dry needling in 2012. She currently teaches for Evidence in Motion (EIM), and also independently lectures and trains other clinicians throughout the country in the fields of physical therapy, chiropractic, and sports medicine. She uses her expertise to help other professionals advance their skills and outcomes, either through manual interventions or specialized movement analysis.

JJ Thomas also has certifications in Gray Cook’s Selective Functional Movement Assessment (SFMA), ACE Gait Analysis, Functional Range Conditioning (FRC), The Raggi Method of Postural Evaluation (based out of Italy), and many other joint, soft tissue, and neural mobilization techniques. In addition to these accomplishments, JJ is also a trainer for GMB Fitness, where building a solid foundation fosters restoring functional, pain-free movement.

JJ’s expertise in the area of movement analysis and in dry needling has played a large part in success in the field of sports medicine. JJ has had the honor to work with the US Field Hockey Team, and with individual professional athletes from NFL, MLB, NBA, USATF, PGA, US Squash, USPA (polo), and more.

As a recognized expert in dry needling and consultant for organizations such as the Federation of State Boards of Physical Therapy (FSBPT) and the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA), JJ has contributed to national legislative advancements in dry needling. Her work with these organizations includes establishing national education standards for dry needling competence and successfully adding a Trigger Point Dry Needling CPT code for insurance and billing coverage. JJ assisted the APTA in successfully adding a specific CPT code for trigger point dry needling in CPT 2020.

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What is The Dr. JJ Thomas Podcast?

Welcome to The Dr. JJ Thomas Podcast! Here I'll be talking all things physical therapy, raw and unplugged, giving you the unfiltered insights you've been searching for in your cash-based physical therapy business. If you're caught in the grind of the traditional model, swamped with paperwork, or feeling like you're not reaching your full potential as a physical therapist, this podcast was created just for you.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

My friend, colleague, and rock star clinician, Chelsea Turgeon.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

The brain and concussions are it's and a beautiful system in that it protects you. So it's gonna shut you down when you're feeling those symptoms. Just like a shoulder, there's many different injuries. Yeah. There's many types of concussions.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So you wanna identify where they fall in that, and there's definitely risk factors for that. What a concussion is, is it's it's an energy a manageable, and you're going

Dr. JJ Thomas:

to recover.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

It is manageable.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Right? Yeah. It's manageable.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

You're going

Dr. JJ Thomas:

to recover.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Do something you're

Dr. JJ Thomas:

passionate and you'll find

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

success. And then you'll be surrounded by people who find success. And then you'll be surrounded by people who positively inspire you too because they also want the same thing.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Thing. What I see through your evaluations is that you you know, you're not just, as you said, giving this, like, very vague concussive protocol. It's a very specific you're identifying what they're I call them triggers to people that I'm Absolutely. That I'm saying, like and basically, what you're doing is identifying the the type of concussion they have.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Welcome to the doctor JJ Thomas podcast.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Hey, everybody. Welcome to the doctor JJ Thomas podcast. I'm JJ. I'm here today with my friend, colleague, and rock star clinician, Chelsea Turgeon. I always get nervous about your last name.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

You got it

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

right. Surgeon with a t, I say. It's a pleasure to be here.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Thanks, Jess.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Very happy.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

So as a lot of you know who've been following along the way, we have all kinds of experts and, guests on our podcast from all over. And today, we didn't have to look very far, though. Our our expert is Chelsea, one of our very own therapists here. And the topic we're gonna talk about is concussions. Chelsea is a concussion specialist here at our facility in Bryn Mawr, and, she's she's she's humble.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

So I'll say when I say this, she'll get a little blushy, but I

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

was gonna say

Dr. JJ Thomas:

I'm blushy. Yeah. Yeah. She is, like, so incredible at her job, watching Chelsea work in our office over the last however many years. I mean, it's been on and off for, yeah, almost 3 years, has been really impressive for me.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

I've always had a lot of respect for therapists that work with concussive athlete or athletes and patients with concussions, but seeing it real time for me has been really eye opening. It's probably what I wanna yeah. So I wanna share that with the world. So thank you for coming on

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

for that.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

A little bit, Chels, if you could just start tell the crowd a little bit about yourself, specifically, a little bit about your journey of of what sparked your interest in concussion therapy, concussion rehab. Awesome. Yeah.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. So growing up as an athlete was always, like, very interested on the on field, like, you know, the triaging and the examination and was just, you know, athletic sisters who saw a lot of sports injuries and things like that. So that's kinda what started, the journey of being, like, interested in, you know, sports injuries and concussions. And then had a concussion myself and then saw, like, my brother and cousins who underwent different management and treatment. So it just was sparked in how the variety and how it was managed and things like that.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Where were you in your athletic career when you had your concussion?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

I was, younger, like adolescent. I was, playing indoor soccer.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Okay.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. And got knocked into the the boards. Yeah. And then came out, felt funny, but went back in and kinda, like, dropped then. Like, I didn't lose consciousness, but, was definitely out of it.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Your body was like, oh, yeah. This is a no go.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. And remember that moment, significantly, like, in my head of kind of what what happened there and what how did that get managed.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

I can imagine. For those of you that don't know Chelsea, I mean, I like, a lot of my guests, I don't know them that well, but I know Chelsea pretty well. And I can I can see you, like, knowing you, you're Chelsea is one of those, athletes and people that is very determined? And, like, I can just see that's probably it's probably one of the first moments in your life where you couldn't quote push through something.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Right. Absolutely.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

I think we see that in a lot of our athletes. Right? Like, they're like a lot of our athletes that come to us for different injuries, they're so used to pushing through things.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

And when they doing that next set and being able to get through that. But, you know, the brain and concussions are are it's in a beautiful system and that it protects you. Yeah. So it's gonna shut you down when you're feeling those symptoms. And then I went to Lynchburg College, and I feel like in my neuro class, I thought it was gonna be very much ortho.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

But during my neuro class and vestibular class, like, it really ignited something in me. I think it is similar to what how we treat here, but what I was so interested was that the body is a system Yeah. And how it is all related and how it relates to those orthopedic injuries on a neuromuscular like system. So, then I did my research project actually in concussion.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Oh, I didn't know that.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. So that was like my final project. Did it with my neuro professor, and we just looked at it was a systematic review of kind of what's out there. So it's interesting just like going you know, all the research now and back then, 11 years ago, there's there were a lot of gaps. So from 2,000 into now, there's, like, huge infanment in the research and kind of just what's how the treatment and management is Yeah.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Going forward.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

I know. I feel like even though I'm not a concussion specialist, I've seen that even in just the small bits that I know. I mean, like, when I first started becoming more aware of the of the impact that a concussion has Right. Not just in the immediate, but, like, I was starting to see athletes who were, having ACL injuries. You and I have talked about this a lot.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And and I think even before the literature started coming out, I started seeing a trend where I'm like, I think, you know, post concussive event potentially puts these athletes at greater risk for higher incidence of lower extremity injuries. So low you know, for the non clinicians watching, like, your chances of getting injured even in the legs is potentially higher if you haven't fully recovered from a concussive event.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Absolutely.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And, but my but my original point was just that watching how then having you come on board and watching you deal with the management of it. As I said earlier, it was eye opening in the sense that there's so many things you do. So I would love to see, I would love to hear a little bit more about the details. Anything you can share with us on how you've seen the management, both the evaluation and management of concussions change over the last 10 to 11 years since you've been practicing?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. Absolutely. So I think, kind of what has advanced is just kind of the knowledge that a concussion, like, isn't a homeogeneous event. Like, just like a shoulder, there's many different injuries. There's many types of concussions.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Sure. So there's cognitive fatigue. There's ocular issues with ocular teaming, and that's kinda like how your eyes move. There's vestibular issues and that's like your head movements and being able to maintain gaze with head movements and balance. So and that's the vestibular system is a big system in that it goes peripherally to the central system.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So we're talking a little bit more with concussions centrally, but there can be peripheral issues from hitting your head. Got it. Yeah. And so and then, you know, there's also an a mood or anxiety concussion. There's a migraine concussion.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

There's a a cervical concussion. So there's they're not, they're all interlocked. Right? So you can have 1 or you can have all 6, and the management of that is very different. So, and then just like getting people in in within those 7 days is a massive predictor of of better outcomes.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

So cool. Yeah. Let's let's pause on the first concept that you said for a minute. Like, those 6 types, that's something that you did when you started working here, treating concussions here at our facility that I found really and in fact, you worked on my own son. Right.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Worked with my own son, and I think it that was, again, one of those moments where I was like, wow. You're so deliberate. I I think one of the things I harp in our courses, our primal Right. Course and all those things is always I do everything with intention. And what I see through your evaluations is that you, you know, you're not just, as you said, giving this, like, very vague concussive protocol.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

It's a very specific you're identifying what they're, I call them triggers

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

to people

Dr. JJ Thomas:

that I'm Absolutely. What that I'm saying. Like and, basically, what you're doing is identifying the the type of concussion they have. Correct?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Absolutely. Yeah. So you wanna identify kind of where they fall in that, and there's definitely risk factors for that. If you're someone who has migraines, motion sickness, you're probably gonna go quicker into those types of concussions. So the the the history is really vital too.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

From that, like, bringing it back to what I saw you do with my son. My son's a wrestler. You guys have heard me talk about him on here. 2 of both my sons are wrestlers, but the one that Chelsea worked with is, he's 17 now. I think he was 15 when you worked with him.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

He had a pretty, significant concussive event, but I think one of the things you picked up was it was during a wrestling match, and one of the things you picked up was, that for him changing levels was a was a trigger. And I was so cool to watch how you prescribed the home exercises for him specific to not just his trigger, but obviously as a wrestler level changing is like a ginormous part of Absolutely. Of succeeding in the task. So, so a lot of his exercises and home prescription was based on, teasing into those triggers in a way that he could succeed in, but, but also challenge it to the point that it would progress. Absolutely.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

So And I think

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

and that's that's kinda how, things have, like, evolved over time. And, you know, like, there was a lot of prescription of just, like, sit in a dark room and rest. But what a concussion is is it's it's an energy crisis in the brain. So when you get hit in the head, like the the neurons stretch and the potassium comes into the extra cellular space. And during that time, you need there's a huge need for ATP and glycolysis.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Mhmm. And doctor Mickey Collins says something cool, but he says, like, that, concussion fights dirty, basically. So anything that you have that's weak in the system Yeah. That requires more energy is gonna decompensate.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

That's brilliant.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

If you have migraines or motion sickness, these require more energy.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Mhmm.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

And that's where you're

Dr. JJ Thomas:

gonna get to the point. It's gonna hit you where you're already vulnerable.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So then yeah. So that energy crisis. So there there's no biomarker that says that you have a concussion. There's no, like, MRI that's gonna show because the cells don't die. They just are in demand for energy.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

And that energy crisis is what causes it. So with what you were saying and prescription, it's just like you have to find, alright, what system is decompensating? What pathway needs that, attention with treatment? And then you gotta train it.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And then when you train it, you're basically nourishing giving healthy input. That's another thing. Like, we talk a lot about it here, but I don't think all you know, I don't think everyone's trained to think like that Right. In in terms of in our world at least. But it's like it's input output.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And Exactly. And so whether we're doing an ankle rehab exercise, we're giving him input to to accept challenges in multidirection Right. Or it's a concussive

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Right.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Exercise. Right?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. So I mean, getting in and seeing seeking treatment by a specialist, like, within those 7, you know, days is is a great predictor.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And that makes sense to me why, because I think one of the hardest things for athletes is what you and I pegged on earlier when you were a young athlete and you tried to push through Right. And it just body your body shut you down.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Absolutely. And I

Dr. JJ Thomas:

think I see that emotional side of a lot of our athletes. In fact, I think for many athletes, it prevents them from even seeking treatment. The fact that they number 1, they don't necessarily understand how we can treat the brain. Right. And number 2, there's that, I wanna call it a decline of confidence in their own body, in their own system because

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Right.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

They feel they've failed their bodies failed them because they couldn't push through this.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. And I think some huge points that I wanted to, like, bring to the table is just 1, it's a manageable, and you're going to recover.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

It is manageable. Right?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. It's manageable. You're going to recover. You know, if you listen to those signs and symptoms, so signs are like loss of consciousness, symptoms are are dizziness and bogginess and things like that. If you listen to it, and you respect, then you will get better with treatment.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Mhmm. Some do resolve. You know, some kids are resilient and with coming out of the game, they feel okay. But, an interesting statistic is just, like, every minute that you stay in with an injury, it's, like, 7 to 8 days added on.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Added on to your recovery time if you stay in an additional minute. Absolutely. That's that's an incredible stat. Like

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

And that dizziness is, like, one of the biggest predictors for longer recovery. So you don't wanna stack symptoms. Yeah. Right? And it's about managing it and not stacking them up, and and that's the importance of recovery.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And I think that's good. Like, I I know I've seen just through our work with, high school athletes and other athletes in the community that the awareness of concussive of of the importance of taking action with a concussion a concussive event has really has amplified, has ignited. Absolutely. But I think for kids to realize that piece of it that you just said, like, to empower them, not just kids, but parents Yeah. To empower them with the stat of, listen.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Like, don't hide it because Right. If you hide it, it's gonna take longer. It's gonna take so much longer. Right. And but if you just deal with it and if you just take yourself out of that game

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Right. And then respect the symptoms. And if you seek if you have some symptoms and seek some help, like, the rehab is much quicker because your body, you know, needs that and things like that.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Now what's your preference on, what's your preference on how soon you see someone after a concussive event? Does that I'm sure that varies. Like, all these questions are varies.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

But Yeah. It definitely varies. Within the 7 days is is is probably Mhmm. Is best. You know, you can have it is normal to, like, get symptoms 24 hours after 3 to 5 days.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

For them to come on later?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Okay. So that is normal. I don't think people, like, realize that, you know, oh, well, I didn't have symptoms on the field. I had a hit, but 5 days later, now I'm symptomatic.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

So that's have a headache. Right. That's true. Oh, is it really just because I was a little

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

foggy and fatigue. Yeah. Or, like, I'm having if you have anxiety or some other, you might have more anxiety. And we see that a lot, in in the younger population where that's where it comes on. Yeah.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So noticing that as parents that that's actually part of the concussion. But going back to your question, probably within the 7 days. Yeah. Yeah. Awesome.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

What would you like to see change? Like, so we've made so much progress in the last 10 years, I think. What would you like to see improve in the in the management of in both the awareness through the public Right. And the management with other clinicians.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. I think, awareness is just realizing that, it can be managed.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Yeah.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

And there's people and clinicians out there, that can help you recover. And the smallest symptom can be addressed if that's what you think in your head and not to try and cover it up or think like you have to get through it on your own. Yeah. There's people out there that that can help get through it just like an ankle sprain. Yeah.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

I think sometimes we think because you can't see the brain, it's hard to understand. But

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Yeah. Actually, I'd love to touch on that a little because you said with the different events, and I have the benefit of seeing you with the different types of concussive events. I have the benefits of seeing your creativity. Right. Like, I get the impression that that's part of what you love about

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Absolutely.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

About Yeah. Is because if you guys if you see Chelsea in here, it's so cool. Every every program is very specific to that patient's triggers, as we said earlier, or injury. And so you can see that in the ingenuity in her programming, with her patients. So describe let's if you could come up with a couple examples like a type of exercise you might do for someone like a visual, type condition.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Or

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

let's talk about, like, a vestibular issue Sure. And they have trouble with, like, horse annal gaze stabilization. Right?

Dr. JJ Thomas:

So and just say that again for my for my patients that are watching.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So gaze stabilization is, like, maintaining gaze on a target with head movement. So you should have, like, equal opposite to maintain gaze, and moving it horizontally is, you know, in the side to side plane. Exactly. So, you know, if I have, let's say, a soccer player, maybe I'm doing side shuffling with a ball, and we're also doing head movements, you know, and then if, say, there's a cognitive component, a cognitive fatigue, then I'm adding in some dual task with different questions, different demands, math problems, things like that.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

It's so fun to know. My ADD brain loves it. Like, I'm like, oh, I don't have a concussion.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

I wanna do that exercise.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

You know?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

It would burn out some of your energy

Dr. JJ Thomas:

for sure.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

That's so true. Yeah. That's cool. Yeah. And so just like addressing all the different systems and then, you know, the one thing that I really do love about concussion and rehab is also that it's very team approach.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So, you may need for the cognitive fatigue and things like that, a speech therapist, for the ocular, concussion, an OT Yeah. Is really important that specialize in that. So it's just working as a team to make sure that we're addressing all the parts and nothing's being left.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Speaking of that, what about, like, other components like nutrition, germs,

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

and cushion rehab,

Dr. JJ Thomas:

and hydration

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yes.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And and sleep. Yeah. Anything you can give us about those?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. I think, understanding with sleep, especially if you have a vestibular concussion, but other concussions too that your sympathetic nervous system is in arousal. So you're in fight or flight, and that's because of the pathways, that are being involved with both of those. So Yeah. That's why a lot of, patients who've had a concussion are, like, struggling with sleep.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Mhmm.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So with that, even if that was just a symptom, knowing that we can help with that through through the treatment, but also just, you know, managing it in a way where you're getting good sleeping habits and you're making sure that you're sleeping through the night and not sleeping all day. Mhmm. Nutritionally, like we said, it was an energy crisis. Yeah. So your brain and your body is in demand for So,

Dr. JJ Thomas:

you

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So, you know, it knowing as a clinician that maybe you need to bring somebody else into the table.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Yeah.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And then, actually, that just prompted another thought even with my own son who's a wrestler. Like, he happened to have his concussion right nearing around the time of, like, states a couple years ago.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Right.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And, and, you know, these wrestlers, he wasn't he he wasn't far off his weight at all Right. Like, a pound or 2. But if you remember

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

He was he was actually, progressing really well with his concussion therapy and and his, lack of symptoms or lack of risk negative response to the triggers, and so much so that we were like, okay. Chelsea was like, you're ready to go back to practice. And practice went well, but then when he had to start Cutting. Cutting a little bit. And it wasn't a lot.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

It was literally like a pound. So he just started monitoring his it was like a couple days before the event Absolutely. Started monitoring his water a little bit. It might have been the day before. Monitoring his water a little bit, and that alone kind of repeat his concussive symptoms.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Right?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Absolutely. He just needed more

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Like, the health. He needed the hydration.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Right? So that's for you clinicians. I mean, look, if you're a therapist and you're not concussion you're not you know, you've not done extra training in concussion, I would not recommend to me, it's really a specialty. Like, that's one of the reasons I asked Chelsea to come work with us because I was seeing these athletes needed this and I knew that they need they deserve something more than what I could give them. However, recognize whether you're treating whether you're treating someone with concussion or not, recognize if you're treating athletes that are watching their weight management for any reason, whether they're, you know, whether they're weighing in for wrestling or if they're, MMA or even Olympic lifters have to be careful with that stuff.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

So, if they're gonna be changing their diet and nutrition or or hydration levels, it's gonna play a big factor in their, recovery as well.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. Yeah. And I think, like, during that time with, like, those athletes and things like that, knowing that, like, you know, it's it's easier the force that you need is much lower when you still have a concussion. The yes. Get another concussion.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So that's what it is. It's just the force, and that's the same thing with, people who have, like, preexisting can factors. So you could get your head hit the same intensity that I, but if I have some of those weaknesses that are gonna decompensate, then you're gonna be quicker. So Yeah. When you're looking at your child, and maybe they're a little decompensating it.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

It it they need more energy for that system.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

That threshold Yep. Is much lower. Threshold of response is much lower. Right?

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yep.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Yeah. We've seen that in our athletes Yep. A fair amount. Right? Yeah.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

So again, back to that awareness thing, like, just for the general public to understand that, I think it's it's that would be a huge step. Absolutely. Yeah. Let's talk about how this has affected. So as you know, we're cash based practice Yeah.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And we're promoting other therapists, clinicians in the world to just, you know, raise their standards Right. For themselves, raise raise their standards for their patients. And I think within that, I've I know I've recommended frequently get a niche. Like, tell you know, I tell therapists, like, find something that you're really passionate about it. Right.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Become the best there is at it, and that's gonna just organically grow your business. Absolutely. How has being a concussion specialist grown and and, I guess supported your your

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. I think in a few ways. I think, like, one, like, a little bit, you know, you've touched on my personality a little bit, but just that drive to for, like, excellence or whatever. So you you surround yourself with people who you wanna learn from. Mhmm.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So I, you know, had some insane mentorship at Bryn Mawr Rehab by some amazing clinicians, that helped me kinda establish this, like, specialty. And so you just have a team around you, 1, when you get a good niche Yeah. Basically Yeah. So that's one that helps you be successful. Yeah.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

But then, you know, if you are passionate about it and continue to grow in the knowledge and all that, then the success is gonna come when it comes to, like, your patients. Right? So they wanna come to you, and and you wanna get them better in that passion.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

I mean, I say people I would say almost, like, at least a few times a week, people patients. Or last night, I had a, a young athlete, and his dad was asking. They're from out of town. They're from California, and they were here for lacrosse tournament. So then his dad was like, how you know, how do you feel about chiropractors?

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Right. And I'm like, look. I feel the same thing about all professionals. Whether you're it's a whether it's a barber or a chiropractor or a physical therapist or whatever, just get the best. Right.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And, like, it's the same. I mean, I don't want that's why I said, I don't want someone to see me for concussion because I'm not the best in concussion. That's why we have Chelsea. So, but truthfully, yeah. I think you hit the nail on the head.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Like Yeah. Therapist finding a niche, do something you're passionate about.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Do something you're passionate and you'll find success. And then you'll be surrounded by people who positively inspire you too because they so want the same thing.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Yeah. Yeah. That's awesome, Jess. The last thing I wanted to ask you before we close is just if there's if there, you know, you've been concussion trained for 11 years. Are there any stories of patient scenarios or stories that stand out in, in your mind of either being really rewarding, you know, just being special.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Special in some way.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. I would say when I first started out, I was an exertion therapist. Like, I just did the return to sport.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Okay.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

So that was incredibly rewarding. I had 2 patients that I thought about, and one was they were both professional athletes. 1 was lacrosse female and the other was a hockey player. And just it was so rewarding just to get them back Mhmm. To the level that they when they started, they were so impaired and then back on to the level of, like, nothing happens.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

So cool.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. I would say more recently, one is just it's a patient who was in a motor vehicle accident, and she was, like, 2 a year or 2 out and still had concussion symptoms, and just thought, you know, I'm just gonna live with them. And we saw her I saw her for 2 a month and or 2, and she is pretty much symptom prey.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

And what were her symptoms? Like, what were

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

her physical car sick. She had some ocular and teeming issues. She, had some gaze stabilization things with movement patterns and with working out in the gym. But it just was very, it was a rewarding patient because it was someone who was quietly suffering almost and just thought, oh, they're not that bad or I don't, you know, but there is something you can do for it. And that's You always can address it.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

That's cool that that's your story because that goes back to when I asked you, like, how would you like to see the profession change? And that was what you said, basically, like the awareness that that we have more control we have more ability to to make a difference than oftentimes people realize. Yeah. And that just proved it.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah. And I think, like, we we can think that with an old knee injury and we we we will address it eventually, but why aren't we doing it the same thing

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Yeah. With the brain,

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

which is So true. So true. Thing. This has

Dr. JJ Thomas:

been awesome, Chelsea. It has. Thank you so much. Thank you for having me. No.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

I Yeah. You know, we we act like we get to sit and do this all the time, but the truth is I wanna have Chelsea on next week because we're we're all so busy running around here. We barely, Right. We barely get the chance to do this. This is really fun.

Dr. Chelsea Turgeon:

Yeah.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

For those of you listening whether you're if you're a clinician, you know, tune in to the YouTube channel, subscribe so you don't miss anything. I have great guests like Chelsea on all the time. And, and for those of you that are patients, if you if you're wondering if you can still recover from an old concussion or your one of your children can and you have questions, feel free to reach out. You can always you can always DM me, and I'll put you in touch with Chelsea. Okay.

Dr. JJ Thomas:

Or you can I'll put her, Instagram thing in the in the tag as well and, that's it. Yeah. Thanks again, Charles. You. Take care, guys.