Lab Medicine Rounds

As we approach Lab Week, this episode of “Lab Medicine Rounds” includes a compilation of interviews from previous episodes highlighting the pivotal role laboratory professionals play in healthcare. Featured interviews include Dr. Eric Hsi, Dr. Curt Hanson, and Jane Hermansen, all from Mayo Clinic in Rochester, Minnesota.

Discussion includes:

·       The importance of highlighting the laboratory presence in current medical practice.
·       How laboratory medicine is informing the future successes of the field.
·       Wishes for the future of laboratory medicine and pathology.

Timestamps:

00:30: Interview w/Dr. Hsi
·       Why is it important to highlight the presence of the laboratory in current medical practice?
·       What would be your advice for clinicians who haven’t thought about the role the laboratory plays, and how to bring it more explicitly into their practice?
·       Where is the laboratory headed? 
·       What do you think might be the biggest challenge in stepping forward into more of the clinical domain?

05:32: Interview w/Dr. Hanson
·       Why is it important in lab medicine to look at the past when planning for the future?
·       How do you see certain aspects of laboratory medicine informing the future successes of the field?
·       How do we as laboratory professionals, shift from being service-oriented to being colleagues/equals with other health care professionals?

07:45: Interview w/Jane Hermansen
·       What do you wish for the future of laboratory medicine and pathology?



What is Lab Medicine Rounds?

A Mayo Clinic podcast for laboratory professionals, physicians, and students, hosted by Justin Kreuter, M.D., assistant professor of laboratory medicine and pathology at Mayo Clinic, featuring educational topics and insightful takeaways to apply in your practice.

- This is Lab Medicine
Rounds, a curated podcast

for physicians, laboratory
professionals and students.

I'm your host, Justin Kreuter,

a transfusion medicine pathologist

and assistant professor
of Laboratory Medicine

and Pathology at Mayo Clinic.

This episode, we're really kind

of continuing this celebration

of celebrating the laboratory.

And so I wonder if we
could kind of get into this

by kicking off with, you
know, from your perspective,

why is it important to
highlight the presence

of the laboratory in
current medical practice?

Dr. Hsi: I mean, it's always a good
time to sort of remind people

that the laboratory, you
know, is, is there to provide,

you know, services for our patients.

I think the number bandied about
that, you know, 70% of all,

you know, medical information
comes from the laboratory.

And so, you know, we have a
major role in providing data,

actionable information to
our clinical colleagues

to make patient care
and treatment decisions.

And so with such an important
role, it doesn't help,

you know, hurt to get in front of people

and raise that awareness again, that we,

we are a part of the care team.

- I mean, when you say it's providing 70%

of the information,
that's pretty substantial,

but then also to talk about,
it's a reminder, I guess it's,

it's easy to kind of be always counted on

to be providing these
results in a timely fashion.

- Oh, certainly. And
I think, you know, I, well,

COVID was a huge example of
getting lab front and center,

and it certainly raised awareness.

And at other institutions I've
been, you know, the awareness

that, you know, at some point in time,

the laboratory touches
pretty much every single

patient in their journey.

And there's not a lot of specialties

that can say that, right?

So one of my colleagues
here says, you know,

we are involved in healthcare
from cradle to grave,

and that actually is to some degree true.

- And so for, for the listener

who maybe hasn't thought about the role

of the laboratory in their practice,

what would be your advice
for how to kind of approach

building that bridge maybe more

explicitly in their practice?

I think maybe some
clinician listeners may not

understand where to start.

- Yeah. I would say, you know,
please reach out, contact us.

We don't bite.

We love, in fact,
I'm part of our, you know,

pathologists oftentimes are introverted

and, you know, we need to be brought up,

but we are always happy to consult

and, you know, lend our expertise.

You know, we become
integral parts of the care team.

I think that's one area
that we, as a field,

our next big push is

to become a little more
integrated and front

and center in the care team.

You know, having pathologists get out

and speak to patients is another avenue

that is really satisfying

because patients are also
curious about laboratory testing

and their particular results.

And so that's another, you know, way

that pathologists may not
have not traditionally been

involved in part of the care team.

But that's certainly was a very
fulfilling exercise for me.

Other pathologists actually
are involved with that.

Transfusion medicine
people deal with, you know,

more directly with patients
and things like that.

So I think, you know, as
we as a field develop,

you know, our next frontier is really

to get a little more front
and center in the care teams.

- Where is the laboratory headed?

If you could elaborate a little bit for us

- As, as we move forward in information.

'cause I think at the end of the day, yes,

we're doing all these
testing, our laboratories are

generating, like we said,
you know, a large chunk

of the information being
used to treat patients.

But at the end of the day,
it's information, right?

And so how do we leverage
that information in new ways

to add to, you know, the,
the diagnostic decisions?

- What do you think is, might
be our biggest challenge

with that step forward into more of those

that clinic domain?

- Yeah. Well I think it's,
you know, part of it is,

you know, workforce

and kind of like keeping
people interested in

going into the field.

You and I both
know, it's getting harder

and harder to find people
that get into the field

because, you know, there's so
many things people could be doing

and how do we make sure that
people understand there's this

super interesting career path
that is contributing to health

of the population,

and you know, how do we keep
those people interested?

And then how do we continue
to develop the skill sets

that we need in terms of, you know,

information management

and computational pathology, which is kind

of the new buzzword, right?

And build those skill sets
into the training program so

that we can continue
to grow as a specialty.

I think those are things
that we will be trying

to figure out over the next
coming, you know, decade.

- You know, why is it important
from your perspective for us

to look at our past when
planning for our future?

Dr. Hanson: That's a great question.

I think that one of the
first things that comes

to mind is it's an
opportunity to re-look at

and validate what our principles are.

Too often we just keep
going down the path.

We're busy, you know, we do
today, you go to today's list

and you do today's list

and you worry about yesterday's
things you didn't get done.

And we don't take the
time to really sit back

and reflect on what's my vision?

What are my principles,
am I upholding those?

Are they still valid? Do
they still work for us?

How can I incorporate
them more into what we do?

And I think by looking
back, you can really go,

have I been consistent over time?

Have we been consistent over time

with why we do what we do?

And I think that's really
something we don't spend a lot

of time thinking about,

but that really should drive what we do.

It certainly should
drive our decision making

and our planning and our
prioritization of things.

- How do you see these aspects
that you're celebrating,

informing kind of the
future, you know, kind

of the future projections as
success in our, in our field?

- I think we really, we
need to move beyond some

of our historical approaches to things

and really kind of grab
that discipline of change

and really drive it in the laboratory

and challenge how we do things.

- How do we shift from service orientation

to really being colleagues, you
know, equals with our other,

you know, healthcare professionals.

That's really going to, one,
help us to be able to advocate

for best laboratory practice

to support the clinical practice,

but also certainly make
us more visible as well.

- We need to always think of
ourselves that we are every bit

as involved with and responsible for

and taking care of our patients.

And I think that's a,
that's an important mindset.

A lot of these things are the
mindsets I think that we need

to really work on as a, as a profession.

- What do you wish for the future

of laboratory medicine and pathology?

Jane Hermansen: I think that as we

as professionals become more
removed from the patient

bedside, we don't have that,

that insight into the patient.

We don't have the empathy of seeing what

that patient is going through.

So going forward, looking to
the future, I hope that we

as professionals never lose touch

with the reason we're
in laboratory medicine

in the first place.

To me, it really made all
the difference to have

that patient aspect and
it has really an informed

and truly created the
professional that I am today

because I did have that in
the trenches experience.

And without it, I don't
think that I'd be,

as effective as I am today.

So that's one piece - to not let
go of the the patient piece.

And if you have an opportunity

to be in a more generalist position

and then tie the picture
of the diagnostics back to

that patient, it actually is going

to help you feel like
you're adding more value.

My hope for the future of our industry

and our profession as laboratory
professionals, that we are able

to bring more people in,
advocate for the profession,

bring more people in to our programs so

that they can actually bring
that same joy to the work

that we do every day.

And then it's not just
about the profession,

it really comes down to
the fact that we are there

for the patients and the
work that we do helps provide

and improve great patient
care, improving the outcomes,

and they can't do it without laboratory

medicine and pathology.

- To all of our listeners,
thank you for joining us today.

We invite you to share your thoughts

and suggestions via email.

Please direct any suggestions
to MCLeducation@mayo.edu

and reference this podcast.

If you've enjoyed Lab
Medicine Rounds podcast,

please subscribe until
our next rounds together.

We encourage you to continue
to connect lab medicine

and the clinical practice (patient care)

through insightful conversation.