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Welcome everyone to the Mizuho Markets Mindset for Q2.
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I’m pleased to have with us
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Phil Tamplin
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- you've joined us in the past - who oversees our high yield
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business, and Andrew Simon,
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who oversees our corporate risk solutions business.
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So look,
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we got together last time in January to talk about the market
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and it's definitely an understatement to say a lot has changed.
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We have tariffs,
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we have company corporate earnings expected to be lighter,
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a lot of volatility across both markets.
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And so I wanted to dive right into it
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and stating the obvious, you know, “Liberation Day”
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has really produced that tariff issue front
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and center and has created a lot of the volatility
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and uncertainty.
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We see that with the issuers
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as well as market participants
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when deals have come to market.
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At the same time,
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we've seen the treasury
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that has bounced around fairly
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materially over the first four months of the year,
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dipping below 4%
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and then gapping out to a 4.75%
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where you've kind of been in a range around 4.3%.
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So maybe there's a little bit more steadiness there.
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And then finally, the FOMC,
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we have a “who”, a “what” and a “when.”
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We haven't moved rates to date,
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but obviously there's three rate cuts baked into the curve.
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And then lastly, Phil, on your side, and I'll start with you.
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We've seen a closed market, although we have seen
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some tea leaves and some transactions come of late.
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So I'll start with you.
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How do we think about
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not only what we've been through,
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but really the trajectory going forward?
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- Sure.
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Look, it's been an interesting month.
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April 2nd,
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I think people expected tariffs,
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but not in the form they came in.
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It was a very aggressive sell-off.
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So the high yield index was 150 basis
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points wider in the space of a week.
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The loan index was down two points.
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The market effectively shut for two to three weeks.
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We saw record outflows.
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So, high yield was just under $10 billion.
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That's the largest outflow ever. Loans was just under five.
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So there was, you know,
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I’m not going to use the word panic,
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but there was definitely risk-off.
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Thankfully, the administration has softened the tone
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on some of those tariffs and the markets
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reacted very favorably to it.
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We've been able to watch the market reopen
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as you would expect it to.
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So first of all, IG issuers
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came to market, then high yield, then Term Loan B,
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and then we've seen European issuers as well.
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So, I'd say the reopening has been
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what you would like to see, which is positive.
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And of those index sell-offs, you've recovered about 50%.
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So, we're still not back to where we were,
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but we're definitely in a better position.
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- I think it was very helpful that, from a policy perspective,
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we found an off-ramp from global tariffs.
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But there has been some carnage in there.
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We have a couple of hung deals
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that were pulled from the market. The banks have—
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are holding some of that paper.
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How do you think about private credit
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potentially being an off-ramp
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for some of those hung transactions?
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And when do those come back to the market
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to really have a free-flowing market?
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- Yeah, so there's been a lot of press about the hung deals.
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Look, they hit an air pocket.
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Many of those deals, whether it was ABCTI
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or Patterson, were in-market as those tariffs were announced.
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So, it's unsurprising
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that people couldn't find a clearing level.
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So again, as we see that recovery,
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they will come back to market as certainty improves.
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Look, I think on the hung deal front,
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the Street is significantly less exposed than it was in 2022.
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That's the positive.
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The second thing,
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many of the bridges are now
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in the form of 364-day commitments that don't have a cap.
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So, that is helpful.
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And the private credit bid is now back in favor.
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So, you've seen some of these very large deals,
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whether it was at underwriting or afterwards,
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where the private credit guys will help clear that.
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So, I actually think it's a very helpful relationship.
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Sometimes the syndicated market will be stronger,
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and other times the private credit bid will be helpful.
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People talk about competition. I think it's healthy.
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And I think those two will always be in balance
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and just depends where the pendulum sits.
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- I would agree with that.
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I think the private credit market
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almost is a shock absorber for the syndicated loan market
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when it hits those especially rough time periods.
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On your side, I alluded to this at the beginning.
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It's usually the “what” and “when”,
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but to some degree in the news cycle
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the last couple of days, it's been the “who” as well.
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So why don’t
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you spend a few minutes on the Fed, rate cuts, outlook,
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and maybe what clients are doing?
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- Yeah, sure.
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I mean, listen, as we sit here
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today, the market's got some pretty aggressive
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expectations for easing.
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It's about 125 basis points over the next,
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call it 12 to 15 months.
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And remember, that's on top of the 100
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basis points that we've gotten already, right?
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So that's pretty significant cuts from the Fed.
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Is this the market backdrop for that, right?
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Keep in mind
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that we're a fairly healthy economy going into this recent
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bout of volatility.
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The economy is actually doing pretty well, right?
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The labor market’s really strong.
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Inflation has been a little bit sticky.
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Keep in mind that we haven't had that asset
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liability mismatch that typically causes a credit crunch.
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So is another 125 basis points of cuts here
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realistic for the market environment that we've got?
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Keep in mind also we have the Trump tax cuts
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that might come later this year.
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That's very stimulative from that perspective.
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So, we think the market's got it wrong.
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We're actually forecasting
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no additional cuts from the Fed,
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which is a very different outlook
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relative to the Street and relative to our peers.
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- We're seeing that with the early indications of
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reported earnings for Q1.
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So that's interesting
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that we're taking a little bit of a
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contrarian view to the market.
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So Phil, we did see some tea leaves
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over the last couple of weeks.
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And I think the deal that we led for Venture
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Global really reopened the high yield market.
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Spend a minute on how investors are viewing new issue
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and alongside that opportunistic or
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the commitment pipeline
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that ultimately will have to come to market.
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- So, we obviously had the privilege of reopening the market
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with Venture Global.
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They launched a $1.5 billion
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and took $2.5 billion.
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I think before we launched that,
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the conversations around cash management,
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you had the optimistic
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portfolio managers that had higher cash balances
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because they were looking forward to primary.
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And that's a good entry point.
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You had the pessimistic PMs who had higher cash balances
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because they were concerned about more outflows.
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Thankfully, the market has gone in the optimistic direction.
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Venture was a huge success.
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The book was over three and a half times oversubscribed.
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The deal was upsized and has traded well on the break.
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Immediately after that transaction,
you saw Excelerate (Energy)
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come to market. You saw Jane Street.
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And then just this week, you saw Beacon QXO.
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That transaction was both secured bonds and Term Loan B.
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So that's the first Term Loan B to price post-market close.
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Both of those were launched at $2 billion
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and upsized to two and a quarter.
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And I think you're going to see more
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that will come from that.
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So again, this to me is just the natural reopening cycle
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I talked about.
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It's like IG, then high yield, then loans, then Europe.
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And we've started to see that.
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I think in terms of pipeline, obviously,
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the hung deals that we talked about,
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they could come back to market.
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There's a long list of other underwritten deals
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that haven't closed yet. Those will come.
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I think we're probably another 50 basis points of tightening
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before you start to see many of the refinancings.
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Because yes, we found stability,
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but the execution levels are still far less attractive
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than they were just four weeks ago.
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So I think it’ll be where they have capital needs, either
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M&A or CapEx build-outs.
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Those will be the first back to market.
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And then we'll get back into the usual.
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- In a nutshell, you're seeing a strong bid for the right deals
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that are structured appropriately
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and pricing that fits investors.
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- I mean, today, they've been higher quality or higher rated.
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They've been known assets.
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So people know how they should perform
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in this tariff environment.
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I think the longer we stay in this type of environment,
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then risk appetite will improve
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and we can move down the credit spectrum.
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- And there's a pretty wide net of what clients are doing.
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We see some that are looking at new issue.
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We also see clients are doing debt buybacks
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as well as equity buybacks.
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So I guess I'll turn my attention back to you again.
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What type of thing are issuers
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thinking about
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and what type of interest rate swaps
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are you working with clients on?
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- Yeah. I would say the focus is de-risking, right?
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If you think about the volatility
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that we've had over the past couple of weeks,
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we've had intraday swings
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in the treasury market of 25 to 30 basis points.
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As an issuer, you're worried about that, right?
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That used to be two to five. 20 to 30 is pretty significant.
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So, people look at their ‘25 and ’26 refinancing needs
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and try to take that risk off the table by doing a rate lock.
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For our floating rate borrowers,
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we've been very active in swapping
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their floating rate term loans to fixed.
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In today's
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yield curve, that produces about 80 basis points of savings.
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So you're de-risking and providing interest cost savings.
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So it's been a very attractive transaction
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in the current market.
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And I'd be remiss not to talk about the FX markets.
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FX markets have been extremely volatile.
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The dollar has depreciated pretty significantly
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over the past couple of weeks, given
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kind of the change in tariff
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policy of investors have left the dollar market
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and into other safe havens.
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So we've seen a pretty strong uptick in client activity
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and net investment hedging.
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So locking in the higher value of their foreign assets
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and also providing some significant interest cost reduction
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by moving to those lower yielding currencies.
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So where is that?
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That's euro,
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that's Japanese yen, Swiss franc and CNH.
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And then lastly, on the kind of tariff front geopolitical,
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cross-border M&A
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and the interest rate hedging and foreign exchange
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hedging related to that, deal-contingent structures
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continue to be very popular,
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especially in this politically charged environment.
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- Great.
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Thank you, everyone, for joining us.
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It's obviously
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going to continue to be a rather volatile market,
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but we do see ways that issuers can
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access the market as well
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as use hedging solutions to navigate these interesting times.