Send us a text Welcome to the second episode of the Financial Freedom Series! In this episode, your hosts Victor Lagos and Andrew Bean dive into the topic on Loan Application Applying for a loan can be a daunting task, requiring meticulous organization and submission of various documents to the broker. Thankfully, there are tools available to simplify the process. In order to secure a loan, the bank needs to establish your identity and understand your income and liabilities. Let's delve i...
Welcome to the second episode of the Financial Freedom Series!
In this episode, your hosts Victor Lagos and Andrew Bean dive into the topic on Loan Application
Applying for a loan can be a daunting task, requiring meticulous organization and submission of various documents to the broker.
Thankfully, there are tools available to simplify the process. In order to secure a loan, the bank needs to establish your identity
and understand your income and liabilities. Let's delve into the details of the documents you may need to provide and explore the tools
that can streamline this often challenging journey.
Welcome to the second episode of the Financial Freedom Series!
In this episode, your hosts Victor Lagos and Andrew Bean dive into the topic on Loan Application
Applying for a loan can be a daunting task, requiring meticulous organization and submission of various documents to the broker.
Thankfully, there are tools available to simplify the process. In order to secure a loan, the bank needs to establish your identity
and understand your income and liabilities. Let's delve into the details of the documents you may need to provide and explore the tools
that can streamline this often challenging journey.
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Victor Lagos - Lagos Financial
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Email: victor@lagosfinancial.com.au
Website: www.lagosfinancial.com.au
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SHOW CREATED BY THE COMMERCIAL PROPERTY SHOW NETWORK
HOSTED BY: Andrew Bean
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#LoanApplicationMadeEasy#DocumentPreparation#FinancialJourney#OrganizedFinances#StreamlinedLoanProcess#BankingDocuments#SimplifyingLoan
s #FinancialTools#IdentityVerification#IncomeProof#LiabilityAssessment#SmoothApplicationProcess
Welcome to the Debt Financial Freedom Podcast. Everyone loves the benefits of money, but so many of us avoid the hard truths about saving and investing. We wrongly assume we don’t have enough time, capital or knowledge to be able to get to the point of having passive income streams, savings, or investments.The things we really need to know about money aren’t taught in schools. Spending less than you earn, maximising your income, budgeting, taxes, mortgages, investments and passive income - if you didn’t learn these things from your family, then you’re probably like most people who rely on credit cards, buy now, pay later and overdrafts. And then when you want to invest or buy property you will be wondering why you can’t get approval.But there is no judgment from me here - I was in exactly the same situation! Huge debt, poor financial habits and no assets to my name. Step by step I turned my situation around and now, as a certified mortgage broker for 16 years with several investment properties in my name, I’m here to help you go from debt to financial freedom. Because if I can do it, you can too.In this podcast, I will share tips, insights and strategies from my own journey and experience, as well as my clients and guest experts, who share my values and mission to help others create financial freedom. My goal in this podcast is to share raw, honest, transparent, and helpful stories that you can relate to, and that will inspire you to take control of your finances. The only ‘good’ debt is debt that brings you closer to financial freedom and I will show you exactly how to achieve this. Everything shared by me and my guests in this podcast is general in nature, and for education purposes only. None of your personal objectives, financial situation, or needs have been taken into consideration. I highly recommend you seek personal, financial, legal, taxation, and credit advice before you take action on what you heard on this podcast.
Andrew Bean: Welcome to the
Financial Freedom series. My
name is Andrew bean and I'm here
with top mortgage broker and
financial expert Victor Lagos,
founder of Lagos. Financial How
are you mate?
Victor Lagos: Good, Andrew. Man,
how are you?
Andrew Bean: I'm fantastic,
buddy. Man, we had such an
awesome response. From the first
episode, I actually got a
response from a listener, saying
that us talking about saving,
got them excited about saving
again. So big win big tick in
that box.
Victor Lagos: It's good to hear
not many people will get excited
about saving. So that's it.
Andrew Bean: It's hard to get
excited excited about savings.
But I guess when you can see
your like, financial future
ahead of you. And you can see
little like, you know,
roadblocks there. It makes it
more exciting.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, just the
little wins that you get along
the way, right? Yeah, that's it.
Andrew Bean: Alright, so today
in this episode, we're going to
be talking about how you prepare
yourself to get a loan as in the
documentation that you need.
Because getting all the
documents for a loan can be
very, very daunting and a big
pain in the ass. So make.
So might, it's an Omani toss to
get the for the process of
getting a loan? Can you just
share with us like the
information that you usually
require or usually requests from
your clients?
Victor Lagos: Yeah, look. So
it's a daunting thing, it's
probably one of the hardest
things for a customer to do is
to get all the documents in
order, and then send them all to
the to the broker to get the
loan application going. And
there are tools now that you
know, I've got access to that
make it a little bit easier.
But, you know, if you just think
about, you know, in order to
apply for a loan, the bank needs
to know who you are. So first
and foremost, they're going to
have to see your 100 points of
ID, driver's license, passport,
if you don't have if it's not
expired, you sorry, if it is
expired, you need to get
probably a Medicare as well, or
even a birth certificate. If
you've been married, or change
of name, and you haven't swapped
it over, you need to provide a
marriage certificate as well. So
there's that part. And then the
next one is understanding your
income. So the bank obviously
wants to understand how much
you're earning. If you're if
your PAYG a pay slip should be
enough or usually to most recent
payslips. And depending on when
you started the job, you might
need to also provide an
employment contract to show that
that income that you that you're
receiving is in line with how
much your base salary is. So for
example, if you just started in
March, and we're now in April,
well, one payslips No, look,
it's going to look a bit funny
if you say you started like last
year, right? So they won't
actually see that it matches up
based on your start date. So
that's why you might need
employment contract. And then if
you're earning bonuses, or
commissions, then we're going to
have to provide evidence of like
the year before. So like an
income tax ready statement, or
PAYG summary that you can
download from the ATO portal. So
then that's if you PAYG. So this
is this is a long list, right?
But more in detail, so say
you're self employed. If you're
a sole trader, you're going to
need just your individual tax
return. And a lot of people get
this this wrong, they download
it from the ATO portal, they
just get like five pages they
can download from there are
sometimes people think it's the
notice of assessment. But that's
you have to provide them that
assessment, as well as the
individual tax return, and
individual texture and can be
like 10 pages. And that's per
per borrower, right. So if
there's two of you that you need
both of them for the last two
financial years, to FY 22, and
fy 21. So that's for tax returns
in providing for notice of
assessments. And then if you're,
if you have a company or a
trust, then you also need to
provide the last two years of
company tax returns, or trust
tax returns. And then there's
also financial statements, that
is the profit and loss statement
or a balance sheet. So then you
need to get that for the last
two years. So that's the income
part. And then we want to
obviously look at your your
liabilities. So then if you've
got multiple properties, can
imagine there's a lot of
statements and that you need to
provide. And usually, a bank
will want to see if they're
going to refinance the debt,
they're going to want to see the
last six months worth. And what
I mentioned earlier that there's
tools that you can use, well,
that's usually to retrieve bank
statements. Because say you've
got five properties and you've
gone across to five different
banks. You now need to get the
last six months if you're going
to refinance in the last six
months of transaction history
statements that shows the
balance, interest rate there
payments for all of them. And
depending on where you are in
the year, they may not have
produced that statement yet. So
then you actually have to
download a transaction history
that covers, you know, the
period between, say now
backwards six months, and you
might get a statement. So we're
in April. So you might get a
statement until December 2022.
What about the last four month?
We need that too? So then, you
know, some people just download
a CSV or spreadsheet and the
transaction and say, Can I use
this? I'm like, Well, if you can
change it, then no, because
obviously, the bank wants to
make sure that your payments are
on time. And if you can change
the spreadsheet and say, Look, I
made the payment on time, well,
they're gonna want to see a PDF,
an editable version. So it's
sometimes a bit tricky to
navigate. When there's multiple
banks, there is a tool that I
use, it's called bank
statements.com. That a year,
where you basically just enter
your bank credentials, and you
just select the bank that you
with, it's usually available for
most banks, some credit unions
aren't included. And you just
say select Yep. And it's it's
bank encrypted, so it doesn't
get stored anywhere. And it just
gets sent to me. I have a
subscription model for that. So
that covers that. You want to
keep going?
Andrew Bean: No, I keep going. I
want to hear all of it. This is
why it's such a pain in the ass.
Keep going. Okay, so if
Victor Lagos: you know, we're
talking, you know, generally
speaking here. So if you're
buying something, you're also
going to need to provide
evidence of a deposit. Where's
that coming from? Have you saved
it up? Have you got any multiple
accounts? Have you got some
shares that you're going to
liquidate? Or are you getting
gifts from family. So if you're
getting, you know, the Bank of
mom and dad coming coming in,
and they're going to have to
write up a declaration or a
letter that says they're gifting
you those funds and then non
refundable. If you're going to
borrow the money, because it
does happen. Sometimes people
will lend you the money, then it
needs to stipulate what those
terms are. So if you're making
repayments over a three year
period, or a five year, whatever
it is, it needs to say that,
because then that commitment, or
that monthly repayment needs to
be put into the serviceability
calculator.
Andrew Bean: And also there
because if you're borrowing it,
they're going to look at you as
100% 100% financed. So they
don't You don't have any skin in
the game. And and it won't look
good to them. Right?
Victor Lagos: Yeah, well, it
depends on the end LVR. Because,
you know, to be honest with you,
they don't, they don't care too
much about not having skin in
the game, as long as you can
come up the cash. So, you know,
that's why people can take money
from equity. Right, use that as
a deposit. Yeah, so technically,
that's not your skin, it's your
equity, right. But it's coming
from a property that you bought,
maybe a lot less than than what
you evaluate for now. So then in
that instance, you would provide
a statement, or a, even a loan
approval. So I've got deals
approved where I provide the
conditional or formal loan
approval from another bank to
say, X amount is, you know,
extra, let's equity we're going
to use as a deposit. So we
provide that. And then if if it
gets a little bit more like
safe, commercially orientated,
they're going to want to see a
copy of the lease. And it's
usually they want to see it
registered as well. They're
going to want to see the trust
deed. So if you bought it in a
in an SPV, which is known as a
special purpose vehicle, or a
trust or a company to own the
property, they're going to want
to see the trust deed, and
usually want that to be
certified by a JP as well. And
then on top of that, they want
to see the last 12 months of a
integrated, integrated client
account. So this is something
that your accountant can
actually download from the ATO
portal that they use, and an
integrated tax account as well,
which shows that you're up to
date with the taxes. And then,
of course, you know, we talked
about in the first episode about
your transactional account. So
occasionally, we'll have to
provide evidence from your main
transactional account. This is
where your pay goes to this
where you spend your money from,
but it's not always required. I
personally try and avoid it if I
can. Because I don't want to
spend so much time highlighting
every single expense over the
last three to six months, and
then questioning you, you know,
did you is this an ongoing
expense? Or was it a one off?
It's just it's very time
consuming. And banks don't want
to do it either. To be honest,
so the less less is more
sometimes.
Andrew Bean: Okay, so that
obviously that big monster
shopping list that you just gave
us there, that was like worst
case scenario, if you're, you
know, PAYG and also got your own
business or something like that,
like it's like, that's not the
usual what's, what's an average
client need? Like, usually it's
just if they're, if they're P
PAYG. You know, worker, they've
got to deposit what's the bare
minimum that you would usually
get from them
Victor Lagos: PAYG. Two most
recent payslips. Yep, bank
statement last three months
showing how much they've got
available for the deposit. And
Id, that's it.
Andrew Bean: So but you'll have
them fill out some kind of a
fact, fact fine as well, though,
with their expenses and things
like that, right?
Victor Lagos: Oh, of course,
yeah. So we're just talking
about supporting documents. So
the fact find is, I have an
electronic portal that I use. So
rather than customers, you know,
printing out a PDF, and then
filling out by hand or needing,
you know, W professional to edit
it on the computer, it's an
online secure portal. So they
get a unique code, they get to
log in fill out on their own
time. And then that's where they
complete their expenses. And you
know, their address history,
their employment history, their
assets, their liabilities, you
know, a lot of liability stuff I
can fill out for them based on
the statements that they give
me. But of course, I'm not going
to know their assets, like, how
much stupid do they have how
much savings unless they give me
the statement, you know, car
values and things like that
property values, I can get,
obviously audit valuations and
find out what the estimated
value is. But that's a good way
of doing it, they fill it out on
the portal. And then at the end,
they upload the documents
customized to them. So I
mentioned in a big list, based
on if someone's self employed,
or if there's a trust, but if
they're PAYG, I'm not gonna ask
for that stuff. You know, if
they are self employed, I want
to know, what are the companies
that they trade under? And I'm
gonna ask, you know, the
financial statements for each of
those entities?
Andrew Bean: Yeah, because it's
like, it's actually quite
daunting, you know, trying to
get finance sometimes,
especially if you're not doing
it through a mortgage broker.
Because you do a lot of the
legwork for people as well, your
customers. So like, you know,
you'll get a list a shopping
list from the bank, or whoever
it is, and then they're like,
Oh, we also need this, this,
this and this. And like, it's
happened to me a few times where
like, you're like, geez, I don't
think I have any more documents
to give you I've just, you've
got everything. There's
absolutely no way but they're
like, oh, no, we need you to do
a 12 month forecast for the
first use cash flow on this
thing. And like, oh, my god,
yeah, this is getting
ridiculous. So it's for a
business loan. So yeah,
Victor Lagos: I was gonna say
forecasting is usually if, if
you're doing commercial loan,
yeah, which can be beneficial. I
did one recently for for
customer that was buying a farm.
And he didn't have enough income
to service the debt. It's a
vacant land, right? So but he
put together a cash flow
forecast of, you know, buying
cattle, and, you know, whatever
the costs are to feed the cattle
and, and whatnot. And then the
bank used that income to service
the future debt. And he got the
loan. So you can't do that in
residential, that won't go off
projected income.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, that's right.
I mean, realistically, though,
like, a forecast is just a
forecast is never correct. Like,
it's, it's never correct. Like,
there's no way you can just
forecast out, you know, how much
you're going to like, especially
if it's like a service business
or like, you know, a business
where there's some kind of
churn, like to be able to
predict the churn unless you
already have a current site
operating that you can use as a
model. If you're going straight
into it from you know, not
knowing anything about like, the
actual acquisition of the
customer, how much is that going
to cost? It's really hard to do
a proper forecast, like the
banks come back to me like, Oh,
you've listed this and this is,
what about this? And like, well,
I feel like saying, like, look,
it's just a forecast. Like,
there's, there's absolutely no
way it'll be like this, like,
this is just what I think it
will be. But it's absolutely no
way it will be like this, and I
hope the bank doesn't hear this
Victor Lagos: thing, like you're
asking them to fork out money,
right? To help you devise
something, so the more accurate
you can be, and the more
detailed you can be, the more it
looks like you know what you're
talking about. If it's very
generic and basic, and you're
asking to do a business venture
that you don't have experience
doing, it's very unlikely
they're gonna lend you that
money. But if you've if you've
got history, doing something
similar, or your partner with
someone that has, and they can
plug in numbers that are
relatively realistic compared
to, you know, a similar business
operating in the past, then
yeah, you're more likely to, you
know, to get it approved, you
got to remember that banks have
specialists in certain
industries. So they know how to
benchmark. They know what to
compare it to. So if you saying
your expenses are going to be
XML, I imagine it's going to be
XML, and they they have all
these other customers on their
books that don't have those
margins and have much higher
expenses. Well, you know, who's,
who's the one calling the shots?
Andrew Bean: Yeah, well, it's,
it seems that not many banks
understand self storage. So
that's where I'm coming from,
you know, they just they,
there's not enough, you know,
exposure to that industry or
something like that. They just
don't understand it well, so
they don't understand something
they run away from it. So it's,
it's, it is difficult to get
financing on self storage.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, definitely.
Yeah, for that exact reason. And
you got multiple leases as well,
you know, like you said, you got
done like the month leases
dynamic pricing?
Andrew Bean: Yeah, it's
difficult to really understand
because you're gonna be trying
to push the rates as hard as
possible. But then you might go
too far. And then you have to
dial it back a bit. Like, it's a
very, very dynamic cash flow, as
you just said, like, like an
airline, you know, like, prices
are all different on seats on
the plane. So it's, it is hard
to predict, you know, a proper
good, you know, cash flow. If
you really want to be, you know,
to the dollar, which you can. So
I said, like a forecast, I can
forecast anything you want I can
I can tell you to, like, I can
sit on my heart, I just want I
think it'll be, but I'm pretty
much guaranteeing you or won't
be?
Victor Lagos: Yep. Well, it all
comes down to the risk that
you're you're taking on? And
what risk are you passing out to
the bank? Because if you don't
get that rent that you think
you're going to receive, based
on your projections or your
forecast, then how are you going
to cover the repayment? That's
the thing you got to consider.
And if you've got enough surplus
coming out from your other
income streams, well, that's
also mitigant. So you can
provide to the bank and say,
Well, you know, that can service
the debt if the rent doesn't
meet that, you know, estimate?
Andrew Bean: Yeah, 100%. I mean,
because this is, I'm getting
bank financing for a raw site.
So there's no business there at
the moment. It's just a raw
site, like a development. So
that's why it's, it's, they're
more like, Okay, what's it going
to be? Can you forecast this, I
can't say this is what it is,
I'm gonna start saying this is,
you know, this, I'm saying, from
the demand there, from how many
units I can put on the actual
site, this is what I should be
able to get. And then there's
also an aspect like, you know,
caravan storage and boat
storage. So it's like, it's,
it's very unpredictable, I can't
predict how many people are
going to want to, you know,
store their boat or caravan. So
it's, it's super hard to predict
those kinds of things for the
banks. Well, this is where your
CPE data comes in. Right? Well,
so unfortunately, CPE data is
only retail, office and
industrial. So I can give you,
you know, a great idea on
industrial like being that self
storage is part of the
industrial family. But in terms
of the market research that has
to be done on a, like a base
base by base basis, like, you
know, case by case basis, where,
you know, the demand student
research study is literally
like, has to be very current.
Otherwise, you know, you could
be looking back like 12 months,
and it's not really current,
because the markets can change
so much, which we're seeing now
is self storage, there's like,
usually right and all that for
the last two years, it's been
running at a very, very high
occupancy, which is not normal,
like 100% 98% occupancy,
unusually, on average, self
storage runs at about 81 to 85%.
And that's a good very good
business. So things are kind of
changing now, where, obviously,
money is harder and people have
had in an inflationary
environment, so people are
finding it harder to pay bills.
Yeah, for sure. That's why we
started this series. That's it,
man. So in terms of like, using
your service, mate, I just
wanted to kind of understand,
when would you say was the best
time to engage you? Is it when
we already have a property that
we've already had an offer
accepted? Or can you help us
with understanding, like, our
actual capacity, what we can
borrow, when should we engage
you prior or after a contract is
signed or accepted?
Victor Lagos: sooner, the
better. So if you've got an
interest in buying a commercial
property, and even a
residential, but say it's
commercial for because of your
listeners, it's not as easy to
work out your borrowing
capacity, compared to
residential property, because of
the you know, the the rent that
you're going to receive, right?
What sort of yields you're going
to put in there, the terms of
the lease, and where's the
deposit coming from? Nine times
out of 10 people don't have
access to the cash, they want to
actually refinance, or extract
the equity from their
residential portfolio. So then
you need to work out, well, I
need to work out for them.
What's that going to look like?
What's the interest rate going
to look like? How much equity
can they actually tap into? And
where's the rest of the money
coming from, if that's all the
money that can get and it's not
just an exercise of borrowing
capacity, it's also who's going
to give you the highest
valuation on your properties to
get you the most equity, which
will then translate into a
larger contribution and then
translate to potentially a
larger purchase price. So then I
put all those numbers in you
know, I put it into you know,
commercial property
serviceability calculator,
residential for the for or the
for the equity or the
valuations. And then I send out
a basically a funding worksheet,
which shows the maximum price
that can buy up to all the costs
involved. And what's the loan
amount, and then I even put an
estimated ROI. All right,
assuming, say, a 6%. Net yield,
which is, you know, somewhat
conservative. And I even put in,
you know, a buyer's agent fee.
And if they want to use a
commercial buyer's agent as
well. So there's no surprises,
right? With residential, you
know, you can get a loan with no
fees and bank covers evaluation.
All you pay is basically title
registration fees. Whereas
commercial, when you have to pay
for the valuation upfront,
right, you definitely want to do
building rapport. There's lender
application fees, or
establishment fees, and that
ranges. And then, of course, I
mentioned the buyer's agent. So
all these costs, you wouldn't
have or think about. So that's
where I come in, I work out the
numbers, and then based on that,
you can start working toward
finding the right property. And
then, you know, there's no pre
approval as such, because it's
really comes down to the
property, we might put an
estimate for, say, 6%. Net
yield. And then you go and find
something, it's only 5%. But you
really like it, all of a sudden
that pre approval, if we had one
doesn't count anymore. So we
need to rerun the numbers. Yep.
And then the equity, because the
rates are moving, we need to
sort of look at what are the
interest rates on that day. And
then obviously, let's look at it
next few months, and then redo
the numbers. But the good thing
about commercial property is,
you can usually put a clause in
your contract that says it's
subject to finance, or give you
a finance clause, as well as the
due diligence clause. So gives
you time to actually get out of
the contract, if you need to.
Residential, you know, people,
they waive the cooling off
period, and then they ended up
committing to a contract and
they running around trying to
get the finance. With
commercial. It's a high risk
game. You don't want to do that.
Andrew Bean: Yes, right. So if
you guys haven't checked out
Victor's website, he does have a
really, really awesome suite of
calculators that he's talking
about, I think you'd probably
use your own more, more detailed
calculators as well. But you
have a really cool section on
your website where you can play
with all the numbers in lots of
different calculators to see
your serviceability and things
like that.
Victor Lagos: Yes, definitely
helpful, especially for stamp
duty. Because different states
have got different stamp duty.
Yeah, and for commercial
property, and in correct me if
I'm wrong, South Australia, and
Canberra, there's no stamp duty,
zero stamp duty.
Andrew Bean: It's a beautiful
thing.
Victor Lagos: Yeah. That's the
only commercial not residential,
sir. Yeah, that's right. So, of
course, if you're going to buy
then, you know, you're very hell
bent on buying these areas. And
we can run the numbers there, if
you don't have as much cash.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, and I don't
know if people actively know
this. But if you do engage
Victor, early on in your in your
game, he actually like mortgage
brokers don't charge anything
until they actually get you a
loan. So I'm not trying to say
go and get Victor to do stuff
for free. But he will do it for
free until he gets you alone.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, it's, it can
be a bit of work, of course.
It's important work. Yeah, it's
important to work with the right
people. So, you know, if the
numbers stack up, and you know,
we gel well together, you know
that we were the right fit, then
it's just a matter of staying in
contact. And when the time is
right, when it's time to
actually buy the right property?
Yes, I'll get paid when the loan
settles, usually a month after.
So from initial conversation and
running numbers, you know, for
me, payday may not be for, you
know, six months?
Andrew Bean: Yeah, it's a long
time to wait. So do you? Are you
selective with your clients?
There's a selection process here
I'm hearing. Well, it all
Victor Lagos: comes down to if
you qualify or not. So I try to
help anyone I speak to, and I'll
be frank with, with my customers
or potential customers that if
if they don't service the debt,
or if their idea of what's
possible, versus what actually
is possible is the big
disparity, I'll send them the
numbers of what is and if it's
not, I'll just tell them, Look,
you're not in a position to buy
property right now. You need
more income, or you need a
larger deposit. And I'll show
them if you were to achieve your
goal, which is to say buy, you
know, 800,000 other commercial
property, this is what you need.
So then, you know, when it comes
to saving, and you know, putting
money aside or selling
residential property first, at
least they have a game plan,
right, what they need, what they
need to do to achieve that
particular goal. But I won't
just send someone away because,
you know, they're not earning
enough or whatnot.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, fair enough.
And I think one of the best
things about going through a
mortgage broker to is not only
that it doesn't doesn't cost you
any money straight away. But
they really are a guiding hand
for you. And they do a lot of
the legwork, like you know, your
fact find you transfer all that
information into the like banks,
application forms, don't you
don't give it back to the client
to do that themselves.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, exactly. So
they fill out their part. And
then I, you know, I work with
those with those data points,
and then that then trends, maps
across into another platform,
which then allows me to go to
multiple banks. So we might go
to one. But for whatever reason,
that bank, you know, doesn't
want to prove the loan, you can
easily Cloner or duplicate that
same data, and then get another
lender application form. So you
don't have to constantly, you
know, provide the same data over
and over. For commercial stuff,
it depends on the lender, some
don't have the online portal
stuff set up. So it's still a
manual application. But I tried
to fill that out for my
customers, you know, my support
team will, will do that, they'll
get data from the fact fine, put
it onto the application form
correctly, and send it out to
the customer sign. And I usually
try to get it signed by esign,
if possible, as well, commercial
sometimes has to be printed with
signature, but you know, where I
can get it signed
electronically, it saves
everyone a lot of time. Yeah. So
Andrew Bean: realistically, if
you don't want to be as hands
on, it's a no brainer to
actually go through a mortgage
broker, because it's one doesn't
cost you anything. And two, they
make it easier for you three,
they actually give you a helping
hand assessing you and making
sure that you are qualified to
do what you want to do. So
there's really no reason to like
go straight to the bank. Because
if you're going straight to the
bank, you're just anyone walking
to the door, and you're getting
the, you know, basic product
that everyone can get. But you
know, mortgage brokers like
Victor have access to the, you
know, best lending products that
you might not know about, you
know, he has access to different
things that are, you know,
potentially not available to the
walking, you know, customers,
and he can go to any single
bank, you know, not just one
bank that you've been banking
with for like, you know, the
last 20 years?
Victor Lagos: Yeah, I think more
and more people are realizing
the value that a broker can
bring heaps of value. Yeah, I
mean, it's, to me, it's a no
brainer, like, if I, you know,
every time I've gotten a loan,
I've gone through a mortgage
broker, even before as a
mortgage broker. Actually,
that's a lie, I did do it
directly, once because I worked
at the bank, and I got staff
pricing, different story. But
the main reason is, you're
right, you're having access to
multiple lenders, and
specifically, the changing
policies. So banks are always
changing their policies, like
every day, there's some email
coming out, you know, we've,
we've come up with a new self
employed policy. Now, we don't
need this much documents. Now we
need more documents, you know,
we've got a special on this
interest rate, or, you know,
we're waiving fees here. It's so
it's always changing. So every
customer has got a unique, you
know, situation. You know, it's
about understanding their
situation, and what they're
trying to achieve. And then
selecting, you know, the top
three lenders that fit that
objective, if they're going into
one bank, by themselves, and
they share their entire
financial position, that bank
can only present options that
that bank offers, right, just
maybe two products, or interest
only, or principal and interest,
basically, interest rates,
policy, how much they can
borrow. It's all limited to
whatever that one bank can
offer. So if you go and shop
that around, and you go to
multiple banks yourself, you're
doing all the legwork that I
would do usually as a broker.
But a lot of the time, you don't
know this, but the bank will
actually put an application
forward before they give you
some sort of indicative pricing.
So they're not going to give you
an interest rate and fees, until
they've actually got you to
somewhat commit. And then what
happens is, you're actually
putting an imprint on your
credit file. And if you do that
few times, in a short amount of
time, your credit, credit score
goes down. And now it gets
harder to get finance approved.
You're gonna happen to a client
recently, he didn't actually
realize that his his missus had
actually been applying for a few
different loans. And his credit
critical went down. And we
weren't able to get the finance,
unfortunately, but we're gonna
have to wait. You know, credit
scores improve over time. So
we're just gonna have to wait a
few months and go again.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, fair enough.
So mate, how long are you giving
the clients to actually get
lending? Like, what are you
saying to them? Okay, on day
one, we've got this, how long do
you think this cycle lending
process takes these days?
Victor Lagos: So we talked about
how much documents you have to
gather. Right? So my advice
would be to start getting all
that documents compiled in a
folder like a Dropbox or Google
Drive Have, so that when you are
ready to apply, you know, it's
very easy drag and drop. That's
probably the slowest process,
I'd say, banks, depending if
it's residential or commercial,
if it's a big bank, smaller
lender, second tier, etc, they
all have different turnaround
times, document requirements are
fairly similar. But let's just
say you have all your documents
lined up your ducks in a row,
you provide them to me, you fill
out your fact fine. I submit
that to a bank or lender, if
it's a fast bank, I can usually
if it's residential, and get
approval within 24 to 48 hours
with one bank, if it's a bank
that you know, was offering a
really hot rate, you know, cash
back incentives for refinance,
etc. You might wait two weeks
before you get you hear back. If
it's residential, we can do
automated valuations to save
time, depending on how, how much
that property is worth. So you
don't even need to send a value
out to inspect. But if it's
commercial, that's another game.
There's more documents to come
up with. There's probably a bit
more to and fro as well. Because
of this. There's another banker
involved asking questions, it's
not just straight to the bank or
to the credit team. And
valuations, they take a long
time for commercial valuations,
they're the more expensive, the
more in depth long form. And
depending where the property is
located, and how big how busy
the market is, and the values
are, you know, they can take
from anywhere from five days to
you know, a month before
evaluation is complete.
Andrew Bean: So, how long a
total? Would you say? How long
you total? You say to clients?
Victor Lagos: Again, it depends.
So I usually would say, from
start to finish
Andrew Bean: six weeks? Well,
it's still pretty quick. I mean,
realistically, to get financing
six weeks, I would say that's
actually like pretty good. You
know, it's it does take a long
time when you need all these
documents. And then because each
document request, it could take
you a couple of days to get back
to them. So then there's a week
gone pretty much, and it just
rolls on and rolls on. It's,
it's a real big pain in the ass.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, can delay
when you have to ask for more
and more documents, I really try
my best to get everything up
front and make it easier for the
bank to approve the loan.
Because I said to you earlier, I
used to work at Macquarie Bank,
and I worked in credit. So I
meant that I was approving the
loans. So I knew what to look
for. And I know from experience,
it's not the best when you have
to go back to a broker and say,
Hey, you missed this, you missed
that you missed that you didn't
do this properly, you didn't
tick that box, you forgot this
form, etc. That creates lag,
right, not just for the
obviously the customers taking
for as long for them, brokers
not getting a great experience.
And for me, when I was in
credit, I don't really like that
broker as much anymore, right?
Because they've just made my job
harder. But a broker that sends
me everything that I need up
front ticks, all the right
boxes, provides all the forms.
And just lets me go tick, tick,
tick approve next, I'm happy
because that's what a credit
person looks for. They don't
don't get emotionally involved
in the deal. They can't, right
then look at the customer's Oh,
they're buying their dream home
or they're buying, you know,
property that's going to create
financial freedom for them. No,
they just look at do all the,
you know, all the documents
provided that we asked for that
we need? Are there comments to
cover off certain things that
are red flags? Are there any
special approvals that we've got
from someone higher credit, you
know, all of that. So I tried to
cover all that off. So that way,
by the time they pick it up,
they can just say, tick, tick,
tick, approve. And then it goes
to the next person who sits in
the bank, there's a settlement
person or a document preparation
person. So the whole team that
does that, right? Sends about
customer sign, then we start
processing the settlement.
Right. So then when I said six
weeks, that can be end to end,
right. That's that's settlement,
right? That's when money is
exchanged, and you own the
property. Right? If you're
buying something in Queensland,
usually it's like a 30 day
settlement. So we want to get
that approval as quickly as
possible. So you can meet the
deadline for settlement.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, and are you
seeing a lot of contracts get
pushed out now, because I've
I've been speaking obviously to
the banks a few times on a few
different deals. And they've
been telling me that it's
actually the valuation that
they're having problems with
where the value is, we'll say
they can do it on this date. And
then they can't get to the site.
And sometimes it's even like,
you know, four weeks until they
can actually get to the site to
even start the valuation. And
then obviously, evaluation on a
commercial property or self
storage facility, like it takes
a long time, especially a self
storage facility. So that could
be another week and a half of
just the reporting on it. So
you're looking at like already a
five and a half week process
just to get a valuation back to
the bank so they can even look
at the fire. Oh, yeah, it
Victor Lagos: depends on the
complexity of the property. And
your storage isn't a simple one.
And it's gonna take the valuer
much longer to prepare the
report, do the research to
actually come up with a figure
and provide all the data they
need to in the actual report
itself. So getting access to the
property is one thing and then
doing the report is another. So
I am seeing that more and more
where we're having to ask for
finance clause extensions for
that exact reason. You know,
usually, if you go through,
like, if you're communicating
with the selling agent, well,
and you're transparent, they
know you're getting finance,
it's not a surprise to them,
they're well aware that that's
what's happening in the market.
So they then need to communicate
that to the vendor, to get the
okay to extend it. But there are
some sellers that aren't going
to want to keep extending it.
And, you know, if that happens,
you know, where, where are we
at? What are my options? Do we
go to another value, that's got
a faster turnaround time, that's
going to charge more. So you win
the property, because I always
get quotes, you know, like three
or four quotes, with turnaround
times and cost. Sometimes the
cheaper it is, the longer it
takes, yeah, expensive, they get
out there faster. But then you
got to navigate that. And then
if if we can't get financed
extensions, and that particular
lender is taking a while,
because they got the sharpest
rates and the best loan terms,
then we might have to go to, you
know, a non bank lender or a
private lender, and you pay for
that. But if this means you get
to, you get to buy the property,
or it means that you're
protecting yourself from not
losing the deposit. Sometimes
you have to take what what the
best option is at the time.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, I totally
agree. Sometimes it's better
just to get the deal done. And
then you can always refinance
later, into a low interest rate,
because people do, especially
with residential, they're very,
very particular on trying to get
the best interest rate. And that
will basically determine whether
or not they go forward with the
loan or not. Whereas like,
realistically, if you're looking
at it, like a 30 year, like, you
know, lifecycle of the property,
the interest rate right now
probably doesn't matter just to
get the deal over the line. And
then you know, in two, three
years, you can, you know, reduce
the interest rate to whatever
you want to or wherever you can
get a better interest rate, but
the most important thing is
getting the deal over the line.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, yeah, I
totally agree. It's, it depends
on if it's such a good deal that
you're buying below market, and
you're winning that property,
because you can settle quickly,
and get the loan approved
quickly, then, right shouldn't
be what you focus on.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, it's only a
very, very small piece of the
puzzle, because it's just for
like one or two or three years.
But if you're looking at like, a
lifetime of a property, where
the like capital growth or
residential property could be
double, even triple. Like, it's
like, it's like, like, the math
doesn't work out. You're like,
you're looking at like losing,
probably like $10,000, or losing
maybe potentially half a million
dollars in inequity. Like I got
a 30 year lifetime lifespan.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, exactly.
Right. And if you consider that
I can give you an example, where
I was in a position where, you
know, this was an I bought a
property into 2021. If I had,
and I don't advise this too many
people. Actually, I rarely talk
about this just because it's a
risky game. When you borrow
money for a deposit. Yeah,
outside of, you know, I'll tell
you how to work basically as a
personal loan, right. And they
call it gap finance. Yeah. And
if I and I was having a good
savings pattern, I was putting
away like, $1,000 a week, every
week saving. And I wanted to buy
property, my wife and I wanted
to buy his property, we could
have waited six months, and we
would have had an extra 40
grand, which we needed. But we
saw we wanted to get in at that
point. So we got a 440 $1,000
personal loan approved. We were
still in LMI. So we had to
obviously borrow Lenders
Mortgage Insurance, as well. So
we're already maxed out, but if
we had waited, then we wouldn't
have bought that property at the
price that we did. And we
wouldn't have been able to fix
our interest rate, because at
the time, we got an interest
rate for 2.59%. Fixed. So if we
were to six months, we wouldn't
have got that right, we wouldn't
have got that property would
have been priced out for that
particular area. And all we
really did was get the loan and
then pay it off over six months
anyway. So the amount of
interest we paid for that six
months on that personal loan was
was nothing. It was like a
couple of grand.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, right. But
the opportunity cost of not
doing that was would have been
huge.
Victor Lagos: Exactly. Sometimes
people get so caught up in like,
oh, I don't want to pay, you
know, high interest rate on a
personal loan. I don't want to
pay mortgage insurance. And I
probably has gone up 150 grand.
Yeah, and the rest He's been
paying off the loan. So imagine,
yeah, I talk myself out of it.
Andrew Bean: It's almost like
bragging rights. So like a badge
of honor saying I got this rate,
you know, I got this interest
rate, like it was really, really
low. And that's what they brag
about to, you know, their
friends at that barbecue. But
they'd never say, Oh, well, I've
got it. And you know, in 30
years, I'm gonna have half a
million dollars of equity. And
just because I, you know,
sacrifice today, so like, you
pay any price today. So you can
pay any price tomorrow, like in
the future?
Victor Lagos: Yeah, exactly.
Right, you got to think about,
like you said, the opportunity
cost if you, if you get an hour
if you if you don't get in at
all, or you focus too much on
the price, and you stop
actually, when I say price, I
mean, the interest rate without
actually making a move for your
future.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, that's it. So
maybe one of the questions that
I wanted to ask you is around
the finance clause. So we kind
of touched on the settlement,
how long the settlement has been
taking? What would your
recommendation be for the days
that you would request a finance
clause in your commercial
contract?
Victor Lagos: Yeah, it's a good
question. It depends on the on
the vendor, and the, I guess,
the demand for that particular
property, and how you know how
flexible they are? Yep. So
usually, you'd go in at least 14
days, like minimum. And even
that's hard to meet, to be
honest. Usually you'd ask for an
extension, but just so it looks
more appealing to the, to the
vendor, if you can get get away
with a 21 day, even better,
because that gives you more time
to get the valuation done and
get the loan approved. Again,
you might end up extending it
anyway. So it really just comes
down to, you know, what are they
willing to accept, as part of
the as part of the deal. And if
they can take 21 days better,
for fourteens? What it needs to
be for you to win the deal, go
in with 14. And then we can just
ask for extensions if we have
to. But it just means, you know,
we might have to go to work and
try to really push to get a fast
approval.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, fair enough.
Because everything in a
commercial contract is
negotiable. So you can try and
push the envelope. And what I
like to actually do as well, is
you're going with a more like,
you know, aggressive, you know,
due diligence and finance
clause, on your side, like being
like more extended out, like a
larger finance clause and DD.
And then that can be a
negotiating point for you that
like when they say, Oh, we
actually want you know, this
price, well, then you can say,
well, I want this amount of
days, like you need to have some
give and take with the
negotiation. So you know, you're
getting what you want. And
realistically, you both have an
aligned goal to sell the
property, you want to buy it,
they want to sell it. So there's
no point putting one party in
really, really tough, like hot
water, just to try and, you
know, meet the other party's
needs. Because this is just
because they want the money, you
know, sooner, there's no real
need for it to be sooner, but
they just want it sooner. So
it's better to be somewhat
aligned to make sure the deal
gets done on both sides.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, exactly. And
the reality is, if you're
competing with a with a cash
buyer, then doesn't matter if
it's 14 days, or 21 days, you're
gonna lose out anyway. paying
the price. So yeah, I agree with
you.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, that's it. So
mate with in terms of, you know,
your service as well. If you
bring if we bring a property to
you, and you know, you're doing
all your cash flow and
assessment and stuff, do you
give advice on the deal, like
the returns are where they need
to be, or the actual asset
itself.
Victor Lagos: So I try not to
mix up what I do, when it comes
to I focus on the finance, like,
that's what I'm here for, I
don't give advice on if that's a
good investment. If that's the
right area you should buy, if
that's the right return you
should get. All I'll do is just
plug the numbers in and say, if
the rent is XML, it can allow
you to buy up to X amount price,
initially, but then when they
present a deal to me, they're
gonna tell me that this is the
exact address, this is the
lease, this is the tenant. This
is how much the rent is and who
comes the outgoings, etc. I'll
put the same numbers in to the
calculator to the funding
worksheet to say, how much are
you going to contribute? And
what's the cash flow going to
look like? So this is what I
like about commercial property,
because you know that the
outgoings what they are and who
covers them, so you can know
what your cash flow position is
upfront, even before you buy a
property, whereas residential,
you know, you're guessing you
can estimate what the insurance
is or what the agent fees are
going to be council rates, etc.
But it's never exact. And
maintenance always seems to pop
up when you buy a residential
property, right. Something's got
to be fixed. Yeah. And so
whereas with commercial, you
know, that upfront so then if
you know what your cash flow
position is going to be, that's
how you make the informed
decision. Do I Want to actually
buy this property because this
was what was gonna cost me per
week or this how much it's going
to earn me per week. And then if
we're at a point where they're
going to sign a contract, or
they're going to put an offer in
to sign a contract, I will go to
the bank that I've been
presenting the, you know, that
interest rate and those
repayments on and I'll, I'll
make sure that that property is
actually acceptable as security.
Sometimes you don't know that
actually locations not the best
one yet, or they're overexposed
to that area, whatnot. So then I
just make sure that they okay
with the property, okay with the
tenant, and that the offer still
stands, if you're going to a big
bank, they usually have to give
an indicative of, like, it's not
just what's called a current
rate, which is an advertised
interest rate, they actually
have to get a pricing approval
from a specific area, like
Treasury or whatnot. And I want
to make sure that that's still
valid. So if that time has
passed, and other month, two
months has passed, that rate
would have changed a lot. That's
gonna affect the cash flow.
That's gonna affect potentially
the purchase price, depending
how, how reliant we are on the
rent, to cover the actual
interest. So then I go back to
them and say, yep, probably is
acceptable. This what the
numbers look like now, this
would potential cash flow looks
like now. It's up to you now.
You know, do your offer. And if
they do, we get a contract for
sale, we turn it into an
application for me on
evaluations and whatnot.
Andrew Bean: All right, so let's
assume we've got a property
offer accepted on a commercial
property. Right. So what
documentation do you usually
request from your client to give
to the bank? Is it just the I
Am? Or what else do you usually
need? With the property? Maybe
the contract of sale the lease,
things like that? Yeah, exactly.
Victor Lagos: Contract of Sale.
And lease is like number one.
Okay. And then for them, I need
to identify them. And depending
on, you know, the type of loan
contract, if it's a lease stock,
then I just need a statement of
assets and financial position
sorry, statement of financial
position, which should just say
assets and liabilities, signed
privacy form. And, yeah, it's
very limited documentation ID.
But if, if it's a full dock
loan, and then we need all their
income as well, the stuff we
talked about statements, pay
slips, tax returns, etc.
Andrew Bean: But just for the
property, so like, with the I am
actually stuck up with the bank,
like, can you just send them the
I Am and they go, you know,
okay, but is that something that
they would request?
Victor Lagos: Well, the I Am is
usually if it's if you don't
have like tenant in there
Andrew Bean: yet. Well,
automation Memorandum of the of
the property, so it could be
listing out the tenants, it
could be listed your list, I am
usually list out everything
about the investment. Yeah,
Victor Lagos: yeah. Well, that's
the bank doesn't care too much
about all of that, because a lot
of that is to help, you know,
the investor make an informed
decision. They just care about
what's what's the lease term,
and who's the tenant? And what's
the rent mount and who pays the
outgoings? So the lease usually
covers that. The I Am will
obviously go into more detail,
you know, the location and the
potential for for growth and
whatnot, as well. But yeah,
look, realistically, the bank
will give an okay, with knowing
the lease terms, knowing the
purchase price. And of course,
the actual property itself.
They'll do their own due
diligence to make sure it's
acceptable.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, fair enough.
All right. So I guess now that
you've listened to all of this,
you guys know how difficult it
is, and how many documents and
all the crazy things that you
need to, you know, get some
finance. So going to Victor and
getting him to do it is a no
brainer. And plus, it doesn't
cost you any money right up
front. So actually, it all does
it because the banks pay you.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, yeah,
exactly. Right. So there is an
opportunity where I can charge,
but it all depends on the
complexity, and the timeframe.
And most of the time, if it's
because the banks are just gonna
pay me a commission eventually,
right? But if there's a lot of
legwork that needs to be done
upfront, and I know that
customers not going to do
anything for next 12 months,
well, I gotta be conscious of
the time, right? So what I can
potentially do is, is charge a
mandate fee, which is basically
to work on on the on the deal.
And then in the future, when I
get paid a commission, they get
reimbursed that Alright, so it's
just actually, you know, it's
also skin in the game as well.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, it's like a
retainer. Yeah, correct. Yeah.
Okay. Awesome, mate. So, did you
want to put together a list of
documents that you need? Or do
you not want to do that? And
this doesn't have to be I'll
edit this out. Do you want me to
talk about it or not?
Victor Lagos: We can. Yeah,
that's a good question, talk,
talk to
Andrew Bean: you, maybe give you
a call or send you an email to,
you know, see what documents you
would need or something like
that. Or yeah,
Victor Lagos: I think there'll
be a good way to actually read
Shout out to me. So connect with
me via email or, you know, the
contact us form. And just give
me a breakdown of your situation
and what you're looking at
achieving. And I'll create a
custom document list.
Andrew Bean: Yeah, okay. All
right, cool. All right, guys. So
if you do want to find out what
documents you will need, or you
will require to get lending,
then we can suggest that you
just give Victor a call email or
contact form on his website, and
he actually will put together a
custom list for you based on
your situation. So, you know,
you won't be trawling through a
massive list of documents that
you basically don't always need
to send. Victor, we'll just
customize that list. Right,
right, Victor.
Victor Lagos: Yeah, exactly. At
least his preparation for you.
So you can start gathering
everything. And then when you
are ready to apply, you know
exactly what to send, because
you've got it all put aside. And
it just expedites the process
for you.
Andrew Bean: Oh, my Oh,
fantastic. Well, let's wrap it
up there. This is the financial
freedom series with financial
expert Victor Lagos. Mate, where
can the listeners go to find out
more about you and your
services?
Victor Lagos: You can find me on
my website, which is Loggos
financial.com.au. You can also
just google search Loggos
Panchakarma. And I've also got
my own podcast, which is called
debt to financial freedom. So
you can search that on all the
podcasting podcasting platforms
as well as YouTube.
Andrew Bean: Yep, definitely go
check that out guys. All right.
This has been financial expert
Victor Lagos and Andrew been on
the financial freedom series.
Cheers, everyone, to everyone.