From the Crows' Nest

In this episode of From the Crow’s Nest, host Ken Miller dives into the world of cutting-edge electronic warfare (EW) with Captain David Rueter, Program Manager for Airborne Electronic Attack Systems at the U.S. Navy’s PMA-234. From game-changing advancements to the challenges that keep him awake at night, Capt. Rueter offers an insider’s look into the Navy’s most critical EW initiatives.

Capt. Rueter walks Ken through key programs shaping the future of airborne electronic attack, including the Next Generation Jammer (NGJ) mid- and low-band systems, the ALQ-99 Tactical Jamming System, and the Intrepid Tiger ALQ-231. While the Navy has been at the forefront of countering emerging threats, Capt. Rueter reveals a lingering concern: the readiness of the legacy ALQ-99 system, which dates back to the 1970s and remains a critical yet challenging component of the Navy's EW arsenal.

Despite these hurdles, Capt. Rueter highlights significant progress, noting the rollout of the NGJ mid-band system in 2023 and L3Harris’s recent contract to advance the NGJ low-band system. As threats evolve, he emphasizes how vital these advancements are for maintaining the Navy’s edge in the electromagnetic battlespace.

Tune in for an enlightening discussion that pulls back the curtain on the Navy’s relentless push to stay ahead in the ever-shifting realm of EW.

To learn more about today’s topics or to stay updated on EMSO and EW developments, visit our homepage.

Creators & Guests

Host
Ken Miller
AOC Director of Advocacy & Outreach, Host of @AOCrows From the Crows' Nest Podcast
CR
Guest
Captain David Rueter
IB
Editor
Ish Balderas-Wong
Producer
Laura Krebs
TH
Writer
Trevor Hook

What is From the Crows' Nest?

Featuring interviews, analysis, and discussions covering leading issues of the day related to electromagnetic spectrum operations (EMSO). Topics include current events and news worldwide, US Congress and the annual defense budget, and military news from the US and allied countries. We also bring you closer to Association of Old Crow events and provide a forum to dive deeper into policy issues impacting our community.

Foreign

welcome to from the Crow's Nest, a podcast on Electromagnetic Spectrum

Operations, or mso. I'm your host, Ken Miller, Director of

Advocacy and Outreach for the association of Old Crows. You can follow me

on LinkedIn or you can email me directly at hostromthecrowsdust.org

thanks for listening. Well, welcome to

2025 and thank you for tuning in to our first podcast

episode of the New Year. We really appreciate all of our listeners and

subscribers and we look forward to continuing to expand our offerings throughout the

year. For our first episode back for the year, I welcome

Captain David Reuter, call sign Roto. He is the

Program Manager, Airborne Electronic Attack Systems for the US Navy

PMA234. I have him on the show to discuss

Navy Electronic Attack priorities, especially the status

of the next generation Jammer or NGJ. Now, I sat down with

Captain Reader last month before AOC 2024.

Since that time, actually on Monday of this week, the US Navy

declared initial operational capability for the Next Generation

Jammer Mid Band system. Our conversation mentioned

NGJ approaching this milestone, but no decision had been made at the

time of the recording. According to a press release from the

Navy and a statement from Rear Admiral John Lemmon,

Program Executive Officer for Tactical Aircraft

Programs, Rear Admiral Lemon said, quote, Next Generation

Jammer Mid Band improves our fleet's war fighting advantage and the

electromagnetic spectrum. The system provides enhanced capabilities

to deny, distract and disorient adversaries radars

protecting our naval aviators and allowing them to carry out their missions and

contested airspace. These are all true and good words and speak to why

we need the NGJ in the field today, according

to Captain Reader. In the same press release he said, quote, the

achievement of the NGJ Midband IOC is a positive

reflection on the hard work and innovation and resilience

from a dedicated team of government and industry professionals who have

developed and fielded this critical capability to the warfighter. End

quote. This is a very important and quite frankly, long overdue

milestone. Not to take anything away from the achievement,

but the development of the NGJ Mid Band has been a priority topic

of discussion in our community for almost two decades. In my

opinion, it's a case study in the challenges of keeping up

with a constantly changing threat environment, but also the inadequacy

and ineffective legacy nature of our acquisition system.

Quite frankly, we've needed NGJ IOC for years.

So while the milestone should be applauded and it's now more important than

ever to push harder on this program to stay on track.

So please keep this milestone in mind as we Listen to my conversation with

Captain David Reader. There'll be a link to the press release in

the show notes. All right. I am here with Captain

David Reader, call sign Roto, once again to talk

a little bit about what's going on in his portfolio at

PMA234, Navy airborne electronic attack.

Captain Reader, always good to have you here on the show. Thanks for joining me.

Hey, thanks for having me, Ken. It's always great to be in the crow's nest.

We have you on usually about once a year to kind of give an update

on all the programs in your portfolio. Of course,

the one that probably everyone's familiar with is Next Gen Jammer,

but there's a lot of other things going on. So just to kind of get

us started, could you give us a little insight on the depth and breadth of

your portfolio there, PMA234? Yeah, absolutely.

So you mentioned it. Our two large ACAT1

programs are next gen jammer mid band, the

ALQ249 and the next Gen Jammer Low band ALQ number

to be determined. So like a lot of things, large acquisition

program going through the development process or the

production fielding process, which I'm sure we'll get into those two.

But honestly, one of the things that probably takes most of my time

is the granddaddy of them all, the ALQ 99, the

tactical jamming system that's been supporting the Joint Force going all the way back

to 1971. So as you can imagine, just the

day to day challenge of keeping those systems up and

operational and relevant in today's fight.

So I kind of talk out of both sides of my mouth because I say,

yeah, it's been around since 1971. But trust me, the ALQ 99 today

is not the same thing that fielded in 1971. We're continually

doing upgrades, whether it be for maintainability, reliability,

liability or capability. And then the

last kind of product program office we have is an OR

product. We have is Intrepid Tiger ALQ231, which

actually is a family of systems. So it supports the

Marine Corps. It is providing electronic warfare for the magtaf, the Marine

Air Ground Task Force. It is proven to be

incredibly versatile because it's a, it's a government

owned, government designed system, hardware and software.

And every time the Marine Corps wants a different platform

to have some EW capability, we just kind of repackage it and

give them the next version number. I want to talk a little bit first about.

We'll get to all those in More detail, but we'll start

with the last one with the Intrepid Tiger, because I find it very

interesting the way that the Marine Corps

is approaching ew, having this family of

systems, very adaptable, very relatively efficient

in terms of being able to upgrade it, get it out to the field.

Intrepid Tiger has been around for what, 15

years about. Yeah, so talk to a little bit

about what it brings to the fight for the Marine Corps

and how this has been envisioned to work so

effectively in terms of being able to just have this family system so that they

can adapt into various new platforms no matter what changes they're

making as a fighting force over the years. I believe it actually started

out of Juan's, out of the global war on terror. So

V1 kind of in that Iraq,

Afghanistan, protect troops on the ground, counter

IED mission. And so V1 is actually

a externally mounted pod. So we took a, a shape

that was a pod that did something else, gutted

the inside and put in components to provide the effect

the Marine Corps required. At that time. Pods carried on

harriers. That pod, V1, was cleared on Harriers and

Legacy F18s, F18A 3Ds, and I

believe also C130s. Now those platforms have

all moved on. And so we actually only have a handful of

V1 still in inventory which will support the Harrier fleet until

they, the Marine Corps chooses to stop flying Harriers. But

then where it kind of evolved, like you were saying, is as

the Marine Corps mission changed and they said, hey, we, we now are looking at

doing, going against different target sets and

one of our big areas of vulnerability is the

helicopter assault force. They said, hey, could we have a pod that

goes on a, uh, one Huey? And so the V3

is actually, again, it's a different physical shape pod, but it's a, a

pod that was already cleared on a Huey, repackaged, put

in some of the same components, running the same software, and

it's in a Huey. The Next one was V4, which

was V22. So again, the Marine Corps said, okay, now we have a

V22, not really an opportunity for pods. That was our first

internally mounted system. So V4 is in test right now.

Actually, it's been in test for a couple years. It's probably on the cusp of

fielding. And then the one that we're currently just completed the critical

design review for is a V5, which is a

KC130J instantiation. So you know,

as, as the Marine Corps mission evolved and they look at where they're flying

and what the systems they want to counter, we're able to use kind of

the same building blocks and a lot of the same software. But

a V4 system in a V22 and a V5 system in a

KC130 is very different physically than that

pod that goes in, in an H1. So I

think that's kind of the biggest benefit is, you know, we have an

incredibly talented government team out at Point Mugu that manages

it. As the Marine Corps mission has evolved and the Marine Corps has come

to us and said, now we want this platform to counter these threats,

we've been able to kind of just repurpose a lot of the parts on the

shelf to provide them what they need. I always find your

office very kind of interesting in that regard because

you're responsible for some of the most cutting edge technology that's coming out of there

for the Navy EW in the sense of what the Navy's trying to do from

the airborne electronic attack side only. I know you don't deal with all of Navy

EW, but whether you look through the intrepid

Tiger ALQ99 or next gen

Jammer, which we'll get to, you have this amazing cutting edge

technology trying to get through the process. You're equipping it on

a host of fourth generation. Some look probably

fifth generation too at some point, probably looking to move that in

there. So you're covering a lot of legacy, a lot of

new cutting edge. You're being challenged with having to get things

done quickly. But then you also have these major ACAT1 programs are taking

years to get through. And so it kind of also represents not what's wrong

with the system, but the challenges of the system to be able to get these

things through and out to the warfighter. How do you,

from just a program manager side keep. I mean, we always

talk about like spinning plates. You have to keep spinning plates. But you're. These are.

It's like one's like a spinning plate and another's some other object. You

know, like these are completely, in many ways completely different balls you're

trying to juggle in the air. Because they are. The requirements are different,

the timelines are different, the services. I mean, Marine Corps being under the

Navy, but you're equipping different fighting forces. How do you make

sense of what is in PMA234, like in terms of

what you need to prioritize? Wow, that's a really good

question. It was, it was a long question. Yeah, yeah, it's a long

question. You know what we want to prioritize.

It's not that hard to prioritize because I have different

teams working each of these efforts. But the

general view you were just painting that that's something

that I have been pushing as

PMA234s. You know, what's our vision, what's our

command intent? Like, what is PMA234 in 30 years going to look

like? Right. Because I this is a four year job. I

just passed year three, so I got about one year left and I kind of

started doing some of that soul searching of hey, what is, what is 234

going to do? And I kind of had the realization that if we just

build jamming pods that go on an E18G

growler, we're going to go away when the growler goes away.

And I think that our office offers

experts in offensive electronic attack. And so the

value proposition I'm trying to give to the Navy, Marine

Corps, you know, Air Force, whoever wants it, is we

develop offensive electronic attack skills.

And if you, you would like us to

develop the hardware and the operating system that also delivers those

capabilities, we can do that. That's a next gen jammer,

right. If you are perhaps a platform and

you've already got your own apertures and

systems and all you're looking for is the something that I used to

refer to, or probably still do as a jammer technique. But hey,

if you just want me to give you that technique that we've developed, that

counters system xyz, as long as

your hardware and software support it, I'm happy to be that app

store where I give you that. Right. So trying to get us into.

We are the airborne electronic attack

providers. I'm happy to build the hardware and software

systems, but if, you know, the Navy decides that another program

officer is going to do the hardware and software, at least let me provide you

those non kinetic bullets to use.

Yeah. So what keeps you up at night as it pertains to

your responsibility to like with Navy AEA being effective against

evolving threats, I mean you're constantly being

in briefings that show you here's what we're, here's what we're facing the next five,

10 years. How. What keeps you up at night when thinking about

that? I guess happily I don't

lose a lot of sleep worrying about that because I think

we've demonstrated that we have developed systems

that are agile enough and open enough. And not that the systems,

but we have the people, we have the enterprise of humans that knows

how to counter that threat. The first time we

see it, you know, we see it and we can, in what I would consider

a very short amount of time, develop some sort of counter and get that to

the fleet. So that actually doesn't worry me

too much because again, we've built. I didn't mention it in the opening, but you

know, I know you're familiar with our JATO organization or Jammer Technique Optimization

Organization, which, you know, just incredibly talented

people. We've continued to evolve

our lab infrastructure. And so, you know, we've got a

very robust test capability and we've proven time and time again

that we're able to develop counters when the

adversary changes fairly rapidly. I tell you

what, what does keep me up at night is readiness.

ALQ 99 readiness levels are not where they need

to be. I'm sure we'll get more into next gen Jammer mid band, but you

know, our initial reliability that we've seen in the fleet is,

is not where it needs to be. And so we're spending a lot of, a

lot of time right now working with the OEM Raytheon on how do

we, how do we make this system better? Because I'll tell you, what we've seen

in test is when it works, it is

eye watering. I mean, the capability is there, the design is

solid. It's just we need it to work. More

often before we get to next gen Jammer

though. You mentioned the ALQ99, when it

works is amazing, but you're trying to keep that readiness level up.

The ALQ99 though was never built for a 50

year lifespan. So at what point is

it just, it takes too long or at what point, I

mean, do we have to say that, okay, the ALQ 99 has literally

reached the end of its service life and we have to get

into that next generation across the fleet. I think that time

is now. The capability and the capacity that

NGJ mid band and low band are going to bring are going to

far exceed whatever ALQ99 can do. We're

literally squeezing the last little bit of

capability out of the ALQ99. And so that's

just these little, little things we can do to get another

DB of power out or one, you know, a little bit more

capability out. But then the bulk of it is just readiness.

You know, there are companies that aren't in business

anymore, and I don't know if the listeners will

find this one interesting, but there is a critical part in Al

Q99 and we're working with a company, it's

like a three person company because they happen to buy the tech data

package from the previous company when they were in bankruptcy.

Right. And so now you're, I've almost got a group of detectives

that are trying to find out, hey, where did that company's IP go? And how

can I figure out how to remake this one component? Because there just aren't people

that are making these kinds of components anymore. Well, I know that when

I, you know, 25 years ago when they were doing the analysis of

alternatives and the Growler, each of the services were

looking at their kind of replacement to the Prowler. The Navy was

pretty clear from the beginning, hey, the F18 variant would work great with our

fleet. A commonality there. But even then, I can't

remember who said it, but they're like, but the dirty little secret about the Growler

is that it's still going to have the ALQ99 on just

long enough until we can get the next gen Jammer. And that

was 25 years ago. So I want to talk a little bit about

the status of that program because it's achieved some fantastic

milestones with capability. It's also, I'm sure, as

you mentioned, you're through three out of four years. It's, it's consumed pretty

much your entire job over these three years. It can probably

be a frustrating program as well because it's something that needs our

warfighters need. So talk a little bit about where we're at. I know we have

the mid band out, but like, how, where are we at with the mid band,

low band and of course, you know, looking into the future for the high

band. Yeah. So I'll start with mid band.

AOQ249, we are

say wrapping up, we've been wrapping up the test program for a couple years

now, but we have one last weapon

separation test that's actually scheduled for this Saturday.

So thanks to VX23 for working the weekend for us. And

then we believe we've conducted our last OT event.

The operational testers are getting the data from the range this week and

they're looking at it and making sure they captured all the data they want. So

test is almost complete for mid band now. And this will be the

last test for mid band, or is this, this. Will

be the last test of IoT and E,

initial operational test and evaluation. And that's, you

know, something that I continually remind the Navy

and OSD about is like anything, just like

ALQ99, this system is going to evolve over, over

time. And I remind my team and Raytheon,

you've got to think like the NGJ mid band is going to be flying for

50 years because its predecessor did. So don't, don't

look short. It's going to have those legs. So

of course we're going to do upgrades, we're going to have

follow on test as we do each of those upgrades.

Software. So you know, we love to talk about software. One

of the challenges I put to the team about two years ago is I

want to have a new software build for the POD on a quarterly

basis. I don't see any reason why that POD

can't be just like our cell phone. I

recently became an iPhone person. And you know, the fact is I get.

Thank you, thank you. I get a new iOS every

year and then I get 1.2.3,

usually four or five times a year. Why can't our weapon systems

do that? Yes, some of those are just going to be

maintenance. You know, what we call a maintenance release. It's just going to fix things.

It's not going to provide additional capability. And that's kind of the negotiation

I'm having with test and specifically operational test right now is if

I'm just fixing a couple bugs, what level of testing do

you need to do? If I'm actually providing capability, what level of

testing do you need to do? So we're a long way off. We

actually just delivered another software build,

NGJ midband software build to the fleet this week. And

so we're challenging the system because I will

tell you in the Navy, anytime we do any changes to our

configurations, hardware, software, it still goes out via naval

message, it still goes through a very long chop chain. And when

you're trying to put out software every three months, having a

60 day chop timeline for enable message just

isn't compatible. So that's kind of where mid band is from a, from a development

standpoint. One other thing I'll mention, you might have seen that we recently

awarded a contract to Raytheon for a the first

engineering change proposal to ALQ249, which we're

calling Mid Band Extended MBX. So that is really

getting after something that the adversary has

done in the time that it's taken us to develop mid band. So you, you

know, mid band, it took a long time. It's a really

good system, but it took a long time. In that time we've watched the

adversary change. And so now we acknowledge, hey, there are some

hardware which will also drive software changes. That we need to make to

the system to keep pace with the adversary. That's what's going on with mid

band development. When is the mid band

going to be operational on the

fleet? On. On the Growler out there in the field?

When's that transition going to start? Last year. So

I mean it's been a year. So. So yeah, walk, walk me through this past

year then, specifically because it's confusing to hear like, oh, we're in test

over here, but it's in the fleet over here. These are the numbers, this is

the, the path we're going to follow in the block releases and so forth.

Yep. So the thing that resulted in it was

a very complex aeromechanical

flight test program. So you're talking about a system

two fairly large pods under each wing of a fighter

that has a full envelope, airspeed, altitude,

G, the doors open and close. So we had a

lot of aeromechanical flight testing to do. Loads, noise and

vibe flying qualities, all that. The production line

started up and the thing about production lines is once they get going, they don't

like to stop. So we're producing pods.

We're confident in the design. We just haven't done the testing yet.

So production is going. We were able to, after we

outfitted all the test squadrons, we were able to

give a ship set to havoc, which is our weapon

school at Nautic Naval Air Warfare Development center, the Growler version

of Top Gun, if you will. So we were able to give them a ship

set very early. And so they were actually able to go develop TTPS

tactics, techniques and procedures, which was a huge win. So

that's kind of a lesson learned from previous programs on naval

aviation. We tend to give it to the tacticians last.

And so when we give it to the fleet before the tacticians, the fleet doesn't

know what to do with it because the tacticians haven't figured out the tactics. So

I think we got that one right. And then we gave them to VAQ

133, which was our first squadron, and

they also supplemented VX9. So they were adjunct testers to

VX9, kind of providing additional capacity to the operational test

effort. So it was kind of a win win. You know, VX9 got a little

additional capacity. 133 got early learning and they were

actually able to take those systems all the way through their

workup cycle prior to deployment. So they got the

systems in September of 23, which was the beginning.

Through all their training events, they

utilized the system and then they left on deployment in July.

So they are deployed on Lincoln right now.

And I'll look at Lisa, we'll see if she can say I say this

not, but VAQ133 supported the B2

strikes against toothy targets in Yemen on

16 October. So we've actually had our first use of

NGJ mid ban in combat already. Does the Navy have

plans to kind of expand the use of next gen Jammer

in or its operations? Is it just going to go on the Growler?

Are you looking at other platforms that might be able to carry a variant?

And how about the other services? Because we've been in a number of

different conversations where all the services, army and Air Force

included, they are looking at how to

recapitalize some of the legacy systems that they have. Realizing

that you know what, we're not going to be able to get rid of the

4th gen and 3rd gen as quickly as we thought. We need to kind

of get those ready for today's threat. So is

there conversation about how to expand that with the other services or within the

Navy? Within the Navy. I'm not aware of any

conversations. Navy intends to fly Growlers

until at least 2045 and

it'll be carrying NGJS as it does it. As for other

services, we have gotten some inquiries

about, you know, hey, is it possible to hang it on this platform? I won't,

I won't say platforms but you know, is it possible to go on this as

a. Possible to go on that. So you know, we've provided some, you know,

initial engineering assessments back of, hey, you know, yes, it's possible. This

is what it would look like and I'll also say we have gotten some, some

similar queries from a couple foreign countries. So there,

there are other people that are starting to think about

hanging ALQ249 on other platforms, but

it's really nothing, nothing more than the exploratory stage right now.

So then moving on to the low band, you said that that was. You

had some contract with L3Harris going

on. Talk a little bit about where that stands and how that relates to the

mid band. Obviously different bands, but different also different

timelines. Yeah. What are we talking about for the

low band in terms of when that can be operationally ready? Great

question. So low band. I probably talked about it

previously and I think probably most people that follow airborne electronic

attack are familiar. We were in a protracted source

selection. There was some sustained protests which caused the

Navy to go back and kind of redo some things the good news is

we finally concluded all of that and we awarded a contract in

the end of August, I think it was August 26th to

L3Harris, L3Harris Comm Systems west out of Salt Lake

City. So we are now on contract with them for NGJ

low band. And I, I can tell you that

I've had a team of people that have been working this for the last four

years and they finally able to start running and they are just

bursting at the seams in some ways. I'm kind of pulling them back like, hey,

give, give L3 a second to catch their breath because they're not

ready to sprint like you're ready to sprint. So that's kind of the phase we're

in now. We're, we're only a couple months into it, so we're still, you know,

scoping out the program honestly doing a lot of assessments

of, hey, that RFP was written a while ago.

So is it still what we need to do? For the most part, yeah. Everything,

everything we're saying is yep, that's still the capability we need. To your

question about mid band and. Low band, will the low

band be the same hardware? It's just a software that's going to be different.

I mean you're not going to reinvent the wheel with the low band or is

it going to be a new a pod that you have to swap

out? Yeah, in terms of the, the physical pod

and the, and the software, it is going to be a whole new pod. So

none of the. Well I, I shouldn't say none. We'll

see. But as of now, there, there is no planned

reuse between mid band and low band equipment.

Now I'll caveat that and say the big change that we've taken

with mid band, we hadn't built a tactical jamming system

in decades. And so mid

band, they

PMA234, well before my time, allowed

the prime contractor Raytheon to design the

system that does what our requirements are. Once the

pod was designed, we then defined what those interfaces

were to the platform. So it was almost like the pod came first and then

we figured out what we needed to change on the platform. With low band, we

flipped that. And since mid band is already integrated into

the growler, it's allowed us to now

dictate to the pod vendor, hey, this is how you

need to interact with the platform. These are the message standards you need to support.

This is how you will receive information from

the aircraft. And our belief is that that's

going to allow us to go a lot faster. The, you know, the things that

we maybe needed to spend time defining on mid band because they weren't

defined, we're now just going to make low band talk to the platform

the same way that a mid band chipset does. Is the

urgency to get the low

band out sooner, is that

being driven much more

heavily from evolving threat? I mean, evolving

threats today? Where. Because I think the decision was

to start with the mid band because that seemed to be where the

need was. But now you hear a lot of conversation about

having to get lower into lower bands against emerging

threats. So has the threat of low

band, has that increased exponentially

driving development of low band variant?

I wouldn't say exponentially, but it has definitely.

The threats evolution has increased. The necessity for

low band, I think mid band was, was chosen first for a couple of

reasons. Another one of them was almost technology

maturation or maturity. The technology for

what we were asking the system to do was a little more mature in the

middle frequency ranges. And I think what we're seeing now is

where computing power is, where RF

technology is. We're able to do things in low band that we

probably couldn't have done in 2015 when we, when we started mid

band. So, so what is your timeline then for the low band then? Is

it? Man, that's a couple years. I mean,

it's going to be a couple years. However, I

think we all know the timelines that our senior

leaders are putting out. I mean the CNO just came out and said,

your job, Navy is to be ready by January 1st of 2027.

So where I have challenged the team, both my team

and L3Harris is, look, I, I'm not going to

say you need to take a five year development program and do it in three

years. I, I don't, I don't think that's possible.

What I have asked them to do is look at the technologies that are

mature and what can we give as an interim capability? We will

get to fully NGJ low band capability at

some point. But if we need this

system, what can it provide more than

ALQ 99 in three years? And so

that's kind of the challenge that I've thrown down. And that's honestly what the

teams are literally working on today is,

okay, if this box is mature, I'm just going to

be hypothetical here. If, if you know, the exciter is

mature but the structure is not, what can I do with that?

If the power amp is mature but the antenna is not, what can I do

with that? And that's what I've told

OPNAV that I owe to them early in the year is,

here's what I can do, here's the capability I can give you in three

years. Is that what you want me to go off and do? So

then where does that leave the high band, which is a third piece? Has

that even been approached yet or started yet? Or is

that going to be something that materializes in the near

future? It. I, I would say it might be something that

materializes in the future. I don't know if I'd go so far to say near

future, but. Okay, you know, we. Ngj

Next Generation Jammer, it started as one program. And

so our capability development document, cdd,

it captures everything low, mid and high. And then

in the 2012 timeframe, the decision was made to split it into three

separate ACAP programs instead of like one gigantic program.

So I have defined requirements for high band.

However, I think OPNAV and Australia.

I haven't mentioned Australia yet, but remember that Australia is our cooperative partner on

all things ngj. So the two nations

requirements officers are talking and going, what are the threats today

that are up in high band? What, what do I need to go after? What

effect do I need to have up in high band? I mentioned mid

band extended earlier. Mid band extended will provide some

relief. So that'll kind of, you know, factor into the calculus

of, okay, given when MBX is fielding,

what is the, the driving need for high band or

when is there that driving need? So maybe a long way of

saying we've got requirements. We are still

trying, you know, working with our resource sponsors and the requirements officers to figure

out when is the right time to actually put money into that and to

go after it. And I think, I think you started off with it. The adversary

gets a vote. So, you know, they could field something tomorrow and high

band could go from the back burner to the front burner really quick. Moving

forward with your job, a lot of different irons in the

fire trying to keep different programs moving along. What do you need

most from industry as a program manager

in terms of working with them for where technology

is going? How can industry best

support your efforts as the program manager? Two things

always come to mind when I'm asked this question. So

one, on the hardware side, it's

how do I generate more power? You know,

more RF power using less electrical power

and generating less heat. Right. Which, which is really hard physics problem.

But as we're trying to package things to be smaller, I mean,

we talked about next Generator NGJ midband. It's

phenomenal. Each pod has a gigantic

titanium disc that generates 82 kilowatts. So it's

phenomenal, but it's. I can say 82

kilowatts. It's phenomenal, but it. It comes at a cost,

right, in terms of size, weight, power. So that's one piece of it. The

other one is industry work with us

on open architectures. So, you know, Open

architectures is, you know, the. The big

buzzword now, one of the efforts that we're working on, it's

separate from the product lines I mentioned earlier, but we are working with

the other services to really define. Define. What is that EW

open architecture. You've probably heard of Big Iron. I'm sure other people have talked about

Big Iron. So that's what we're working on is, okay, great, we got

the name, but no kidding, what are the details? And so how would you implement

it? What are the standards that need to be for

FPGA fabric layers to. No kidding, have a

open standard for jammer techniques?

Well, Captain Meter, thank you so much for taking time joining

me. That is all the time that we have for today. And I know that

you have an extraordinarily busy schedule. It's always hard to get a hold of you,

but it's always a pleasure to sit down and chat with you, get an update.

Looking forward to our next visit down to Pax River. We still

would like to do something where we get all the program managers down there that

you work right next door to in a room and really kind of

help sync what we as an association need to do to

help, to help all you out, but just to kind of get a good idea

of where Navy EW is going, y'all are down at Pax River.

You do a great job. It's always a pleasure to visit. So thanks for taking

time to join me here on from the Crow's Nest. Hey, no. Again, thanks for

having me, Ken. It's always a pleasure. All right, thank you.

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Sapika.