Moonshots Podcast: Superstar mindsets and success habits

Join Mike and Mark as they explore John Cleese’s perspective on creativity, inspired by his book “Creativity: A Short and Cheerful Guide.” This episode is packed with practical advice and humorous anecdotes to help you unlock your creative potential.

 • Introduction: Mike and Mark introduce John Cleese and his unique take on creativity.
 • Creativity is a Way of Operating (3m21s): Discover how creativity is more about a way of thinking and operating than a natural talent.
 • Create Space:
 • Build Boundaries (2m41s): Learn how to create a dedicated space and time for creative work.
 • State of Play (52s): Tips on getting into the right mindset for creativity.
 • Build Habits:
 • Start Putting Pencil to Paper (2m06s): Practical advice on beginning your creative projects.
 • Let Your Ideas Bake (1m27s): Understand the importance of allowing your unconscious mind to work on your ideas.
 • Outro:
 • Delay Decision Making (1m): Why waiting until the last minute to make decisions can benefit your creativity.

Tune in to gain insights and practical tips from John Cleese’s delightful guide to creativity.

Links:

 • Episode Page
 • Book Summary
 • Related YouTube Video
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What is Moonshots Podcast: Superstar mindsets and success habits ?

The Moonshots Podcast goes behind the scenes of the world's greatest superstars, thinkers and entrepreneurs to discover the secrets to their success. We deconstruct their success from mindset to daily habits so that we can apply it to our lives. Join us as we 'learn out loud' from Elon Musk, Brene Brown to emerging talents like David Goggins.

[Music]

hello and welcome to the moonshots

podcast it's episode

i'm your co-host mike parsons and as

always i'm joined by the most cheerful

man himself mr mark pearson freeland

good morning mark good morning mike i

mean i've got to say on a beautiful

sunny spring day such as today

it's hard not to be cheerful despite not

having a lot of control over our

situations and all that sort of thing at

the moment it helps when there's a bit

of sunshine doesn't it

oh sunshine solves all manner of

problems uh mark and i'm wondering do

you have some sunshine for us today's

show number 144 mike is all about

sunshine and we're digging into the work

particularly the advice and practical

tips from none other than john cleese

and his book creativity a short and

cheerful guide what an amazing title of

a book mike

so perfectly english let's let's be

honest mark it is that classic british

humor isn't it

it is it is and look john cleese is a

character and an individual who defined

a lot of my upbringing mike um and as

i'm sure he did for yourself

but for those who may not be as familiar

with his work

as you and i are i think it's safe to

say that he's a bit of a bit of a legend

a bit of a powerhouse in the creativity

space mic

oh my gosh

creator of monty python faulty towers

uh the the movie fish called wanda he

has several doctorates oh and by the way

he's won an emmy he's one baftas um i

mean oh he wrote a book too i mean

are you feeling a little inadequate

right yeah i know well you know and also

mike he's been in james bond he was in

harry potter he's in the shrek films so

he's done everything from voiceovers to

comedian acting

and authors uh screenwriter i mean

blimey he's done a lot of good stuff

he has and and i can tell you that he

truly is a wonderfully creative soul

and

i think what's so exciting for our

listeners

today is we're going to unpack his

masterclass that's inside his book

and it's all going to be about

creativity and he packages his advice

so well doesn't he mark i mean today we

are literally just he has just such a

beautiful set of advice which is the

perfect it's like a playbook really if

you want to bring creativity at home at

work and to everything in between i

think john cleese's book has it all

doesn't it yeah he really breaks down

the concept of creativity remember he's

a man who has literally lived his life

in his career

around creating new characters uh

whether they're funny or dramatic

he has created so much uh in his in his

lifetime and to have quite a

precise practical

almost logistical approach to creativity

coming from a man who is quite uh dare i

say it uh legendary as we said you know

he's almost one of the one of the great

ones to have these little tips

and advice to unlock your own creative

process

i feel as though that's a really

valuable wave mic for you and i to end

this current series on creativity we

heard from mihai cheek semi high we went

into elizabeth gilbert and now to

bookend it with

john cleese and the skills that he has

and how you and i and our listeners can

go out and achieve them as well it feels

like a perfect little package

it really really does so um

i think we should just dive straight in

there and the first clip that we have

from john cleese and his book creativity

a short and cheerful guide

is all about the concept of creativity

so let's start our journey with the

master of creativity john cleese

you know when video arts asked me if i'd

like to

talk about creativity i said no problem

no problem

because telling people how to be

creative is easy it's only being it

that's difficult

and i knew it would be particularly easy

for me because i spent the last 25 years

watching how various creative people

produce their stuff and being fascinated

to see if i could figure out what makes

folk including me more creative

what is more

a couple of years ago i got very excited

because a friend of mine who runs the

psychology department at sussex

university brian bates

showed me some research on creativity

done at berkeley in the 70s by a

brilliant psychologist called donald

mckinnon which seemed to confirm in the

most impressively scientific way

all the vague observations and

intuitions that i'd had over the years

creativity is not a talent

it is not

a talent it is a way of operating

you see when i say a way of operating

what i mean is this creativity is not an

ability that you either have or do not

have it is for example and this may

surprise you absolutely unrelated to iq

because to sum up something i sometimes

take three hours to say

all creativity comes from the

unconscious

if creativity came from logic and

intelligence then all the logical

intelligent people could do it

but they can't

it all boils down to

getting in a

playful and relaxed frame of mind

most of it's to do with relaxation

because unless you're relaxed you can't

hear

the promptings from the unconscious you

know nobody ever had a bright idea when

they were attacking a machine gun nest

you see what i mean if you're occupied

with activity and that's one of the

reasons why there's so little creativity

at the moment is that nobody gets any

peace anymore

because these damn things are ringing

all the time and beep there and you know

you you sit down there's another email

coming it's absolutely poisonous because

interruptions and anxiety will kill any

kind of creativity so you have to get in

a atmosphere where you're a little bit

you've got a little cocoon of your own

you close your door or you go and sit in

the park

and you just stay quiet

and for the 20 minutes nothing happens

because you can only think of the things

you ought to be doing

you know people you've forgotten to

telephone so you have to have a little

notebook you write those down and after

20 minutes the mind starts to calm down

just as it does in meditation it's

almost identical process and then when

you start thinking about the subject not

too hard you don't want to get tense you

just kind of play with the thought and

you get little ideas stop popping up but

if your mind is full of

you know

you'll never hear those little ideas

it'll be drowned out you see what i mean

mike what a

great kickoff to the show on creativity

to hear from john cleese quite specific

you know behaviors

and methods that he's experienced from

his career

and what he's observed from those around

him i mean i'm excited to really break

into those but but there's a lot of

information in that

i was about to say matt that could have

been like a whole show right

right there we've done this a couple of

times where we've led with these clips

that are just epic like outpouring of

wisdom and you're like your mind's

boggling catching all these ideas um

that are inside of that

i i think it's really important to start

with i think the big icebreaker there

that he said it's not a talent is it

it's not a talent it doesn't have

anything to do with iq

it's a way of operating and i think that

this is quite a

uh

dare i say mike

a reassuring call out

because i think there have been times uh

even in my career where i'll be thinking

oh well i'm i'm not really

um a designer or an author writer

whatever it might be i'm not the

funniest guy so i won't have a go

you know i'll leave it to the the people

who have that skill naturally i'll leave

it to

the person who's the child of someone

who's really intelligent and by doing so

i'm kind of removing myself from

the opportunity to kind of give it a go

and i think where please is

kicking us off straight

off of to the races is saying well

anybody can do it if you've got the

right mind frame and you you can get

yourself into that way of operating yeah

it's it's like james clear the author of

atomic habits would just be nodding in

violent agreement with john cleese like

build the habit it's a way of operating

and and we just have to be much more

deliberate about it

it's a very um

it's a great reminder and it's a bit

disarming because it pays off a little

bit to what elizabeth gilbert said in

the previous show which was hey we've

all got creativity inside of us we've

all got a unique take on something what

john's doing is like well just get all

the disruptions out of the way let that

20 minutes

settle down and if you follow the rest

of this show you're going to find out

actually how to get it done won't you

mate yeah that's right and and to use

your word mike it's deliberate you know

he's really calling out the fact that

creativity is a deliberate thing if you

give yourself the permission and you

really force your way into thinking

about it from a deliberate perspective

build those practices and habits you can

go out and achieve those which i think

i'm excited to get into

yeah now before we go diving into all

this advice from john cleese i think

we've been a little creative we've been

pottering away haven't we might we

should definitely

announce something new for all of our

listeners for our listeners who are out

there

dialing in and listening in every single

week we have a brand new exciting

announcement you can now

become a subscriber

to the master series via apple podcast

mic

bring out the trumpets the champagne so

this is a big extension of what we've

done with patreon where you can become a

member for those of you and we know a

vast majority of you love listening to

the show in app

usually spotify usually

apple podcasts well we have now

published our master series which is our

second podcast

where you can subscribe to it where you

can actually get these very deep master

classes so it's a very different format

in some respects to this show the

moonshots podcast because on this show

we focus on an individual in the master

series

but just because mark we've just done

so many shows haven't we i mean what is

what are we up to now 144 today with

john cleese mike there you go there you

go so it's about time that we build this

master series where we take a theme like

motivation

teamwork or first principles and we

gather together all the world's best

thinkers

in 90 minutes lots of practical

worksheets and guides as well that come

along with this so that you can

essentially in 90 minutes you get like

the ultimate rocket launch into a topic

that will help you be

the very best version of yourself so

if you love your

apple iphone and it's uh little partner

in crime the apple podcasting app jump

in there and search for the moonshots

master series uh you will find that you

can subscribe uh to

the master series we've got a couple of

episodes up mark we've got motivation

and first principles motivation is how

to motivate yourself uh first principles

how to think better and

should we should we spill the beans on

the next episode what it's going to be

for the masters yeah i'm very excited

mike because it's going to be something

that is going to be really handy for

myself as well as our listeners to dive

into it's all about leadership and

teamwork i can't wait to dig into those

yeah and i think part of that show will

include one of our all-time favorites

patrick lenziani

do you remember his show mark wasn't

that a powerhouse yeah patrick lencioni

and teamwork it was an incredibly

popular series actually mike we had a

lot of

listeners dialing in for patrick and his

work is just very very accessible as

well isn't it

oh that's that that five dysfunctions uh

of a team

huge absolutely huge for me um i i

return to that

regularly i'm recommending it regularly

and that's going to be the cornerstone

of the teamwork series which will be out

next week i think mark won't it that's

right next week in september those

subscribers to the moonshots master

series will access not one not two but

three

episodes off the bat

pretty damn good stuff so

to wrap up subscribe apple podcast app

head over for the moonshots master

series you will be transformed by that

experience

but let us now

transform ourselves on this show in this

very moment with a whole lot of

creativity

and play from none other than mr john

cleese

let's listen to him now and it would

only be appropriate that we're going to

listen to him talking about how to build

a tortoise enclosure

so what i'm saying is

that if you get into the right mood

then your mode of thinking

will become much more creative but if

you're racing around all day ticking

things off on lists looking at your

watch making phone calls and generally

just keeping all the balls in the air

you are not going to have

any creative ideas

so now i want to

run very quickly over how in this sort

of frenzied world that we all live in

you can create

a mood

that will enable you to be more creative

and basically the way i put it is that

you need to create a tortoise

enclosure so that your little tortoise

mind

can it's a little nervous creature

just look around and then think yes it's

safe to come out

and to do this you have to create a kind

of oasis in your life in the middle of

the stressed

oh i've got to do this i've forgotten to

do that i have to be there by 11.

in the middle of all of that you have to

create an oasis

a tortoise enclosure where your tortoise

mind can come out to play and there's

two things you have to do

you have to create boundaries

of space

and you have to create boundaries of

time

it's as simple as that so boundaries of

space simply means you create boundaries

to avoid the interruptions that i was

talking about earlier which is so

disastrous to the creative process

so

if you're a fat cat at the top of an

organization you say to your lovely

assistant please i am now going to think

do not

um interrupt me unless the building is

burning down

for

an hour and a quarter

and if you're at the bottom of the

hierarchy maybe you just go out into the

park

with an umbrella if you're in belgium

and you just sit there quietly where you

are not going to be interrupted but you

create boundaries

of space

so what you have to do when you've

created

boundaries of space where you're not

going to be interrupted

is you have to give yourself a starting

time

and a finished time

because when you do that you've created

an oasis that is separate from ordinary

life and then and only then can you play

wow

mike this is quite a big

hack you know it's a big tip isn't it

it's a big bit of advice

that

we may have discussed previously but not

in such a vibrant eloquent way as john

cleese calling out

oasis you know i quite like the idea of

my creative

unconscious mind being a little bit like

a turtle or tortoise

uh being a little bit shy

being scared off by the sound of ringing

telephones or vibrating notifications

creating that space

deliberately

in order to

encourage it to come out and and play as

john says

i think is is quite a new take on on

this idea isn't it

it certainly is and

what's also fun about it is

just to kind of

connect it to something

a bit different is cal newport deep work

i mean you change the the theme but the

practice itself

very very very similar right yeah very

very similar the idea of giving

something your undivided attention

whether it's recording a podcast whether

it's writing a book or a scene or a

screenplay

anything whatever it might be giving

yourself that ability to to do your deep

work

is is what john's calling out here again

yeah and so let's let's now get into

this mark

how do we

what are our

i mean

how do we do this because john cleese

he in the previous clip is like like

we're all so busy spinning the plates

doing the calls

clicking off our checklist by the way i

totally identified with that behavior i

was like that's so my every day for me

oh it's so

and then and then now he's saying go out

and build this tortoise uh enclosure go

in and ring fence

much like cal newport would say go and

and find that time where you should do

your deep work

where do we start on this and and i

wonder why

we don't do enough of this because i'm

going to raise my hand and say

i don't do enough of this kind of ring

fencing this sort of creative time

um i feel like i'm forever

you know

landing jumbo jets you know like one big

thing after another which is which you

know in part i love

but i wonder why don't we make this time

do you think it's because we don't

we don't see the importance of

allocating time for creative

uh thinking or like what what's going on

there i i think the limitation that we

all have

and it's one that i that i share as well

and it's one that i've seen in

customers and and colleagues as well

i think we don't give ourselves enough

permission to have that

time for deep work because we're so

obsessed with uh

putting out that fire or landing that

jumbo jet

and i believe that

the mindset to do that to follow

the fires and put them out is because we

then think okay once i land this jumbo

jet i'll have time to do the deep work

so there's almost an illusion going on

where you think if you put out the next

fire you'll unlock time

but actually in fact

the whole process of a tortoise

enclosure and deep work is to know that

these things are all going on at the

same time and just to be at peace with

them and be very deliberate and say okay

well that jumbo jet is still going that

fire is still burning but

i need to

fight this one first if i can get this

one out of the way then i can move on to

the next one and be quite systematic by

going through and working on them

okay so if you were going to plan

an hour of really creative

time

of play

of investigation curiosity

uh open thinking okay

let's kind of try and apply some of uh

let's try and learn how we we would do

it where would you start on on this mat

i

i quite like

well first of all it i find it quite

hard

and i find it quite difficult to to do

that because my brain

shifts into the the todoist the to-do

list of right i've got to get this out

the deadline's this or so and so is

expecting it and that's pretty

distracting

and that can get in my way and trip me

up

so what i find quite

handy and actually it's quite similar to

what john cleese was saying in that clip

is give yourself enough time to slow

down

so

yes you might

have had your coffee you might be

checking your emails you might be

looking at your calendar

close all of those

allow yourself to almost calm down a

little bit john cleese calls out 20

minutes where you'll you'll be thinking

oh i'm meant to be here at 11. i've got

a cool so-and-so back allow yourself to

kind of decompress

and once you do and once you've got

those anxieties once i've got those

anxieties out of my way

then i can actually begin

giving something a bit more of an

undivided attention because otherwise my

attention is still on

the thing that i was thinking about

earlier which then means that my

effectiveness of thinking about this new

opportunity or challenge or whatever it

might be is diminished because half my

brain power is still thinking about

something else

that's right so i think it's um

i think part of it is

you know john cleese mentioned like when

you're at the park make sure you have a

notepad to write down your ideas i think

this has been a huge theme of the show

this idea of writing and journal and

journaling

i think in part if you want to create

truly open time and space you have to

clear your head and find the ritual for

clearing your head to me it's about

at the start of the day

um having my rituals

to determine how i want to spend my day

um clearing my head

in the morning so i quite like

breath work and meditation in the

morning

to better prepare me for the day and

sometimes if i've had a very hectic day

i will do those same practices in the

evening to

cool down the jets

because what i notice

is what affects my creativity is that

there are ideas still in the

subconscious processing i need to kind

of almost

purge them get them out of the system

and let things die down

then i can really go

think and be creative if i haven't got

that out it just keeps coming back into

your mind doesn't it yeah it does and

i quite like this idea of the purge

so

if you um i think the same

of the purging comes with your to-do

list

so sometimes i'll

start my day by thinking oh yeah so i

need to

get so and so to be working on this

thing or i need to finish

um or raise a point to so and so until

i've done that it'll be playing on my

mind so actually sometimes the way that

i can create that space in my day

is to to very quickly do it similar to

what elizabeth gilbert was saying to us

in last week's show mike which is just

get it done

complete something

um

get it done and then you you're able to

unlock that extra bandwidth in your

brain you're kind of purging

any of the used brain power because

you're it's focusing on something else

and whether it's scribbling it down in a

notepad

or on your phone

that's that way for me to create that

little bit of space around me in order

to actually think about the thing that i

really want to focus on

the real problem or opportunity that i

might have

yeah

it's it's i think the great battle that

we have to put this in context

creativity is fighting against busy

schedules lots of notifications

and um

you know this um

the division between

the office and home have have very much

blurred and i think the reason

that both you and i mark and all of our

listeners loved

when someone like john cleese kind of

breaks it down like this it gives you a

little

plan of attack to building creativity

into your day i'm absolutely sure all of

our listeners want to bring

more creativity into their day and this

is so important and you can't leave it

to chance can you matt you can't leave

it a chance so this next clip

is touching on an idea a frame a mindset

that our previous two clips have touched

upon mike and this is john cleese now

telling us how you and i and our

listeners can get ourselves into a state

of play

if you are going to be creative you have

to be in a state of play

you see what i mean if you're a child

it's easy to play because the parents

are minding the shop as you get older

you have more and more responsibilities

and more and more phone calls coming in

so the only way you can play is if you

can create a space for yourself where

you're free temporarily from

interruptions and responsibilities and

you can just sit there uninterruptedly

for about an hour and a quarter an hour

and a half

first of all you can only think of the

things you should be doing but that

settles after timeline meditation and

you just get a little quieter and you

just play with ideas in an enjoyable way

not cuddling your brain but just

and you play and you can't play if

you're being careful

yeah being careful you have to be kind

of free and liberated uh don't you

yeah you do i mean what he's really

calling out quite explicitly now

is to enter what john cleese calls play

and that's his his safe space you know

once you've got into your tortoise's

enclosure

try and

try and behave a little bit like like

like a child

you know he's he's really calling out

and i think this is true mike i remember

when i was a kid i might be running

around summer holidays always felt as

though they lasted forever

and i think one of the reason was

because i didn't have a lot of

responsibilities or concerns to really

worry about so there i therefore i was

more free

to kind of focus on the moment enjoy

myself and and think up new ways of

physically playing and i think where

john cleese is taking us

uh here as well as in his book

creativity or short and cheerful guide

is to free yourself from those

responsibilities in order to enable you

to

you know really focus on on that

particular problem so once you've made

that space that time got yourself into

what he calls this kind of child-like

play space you can then go out and

unlock that level of thinking and that

way of being more creative

it's fascinating that we're spending so

much time

looking at the work of john cleese to to

see how he

frames the need for setting up an

environment in order to be

creative

the conditions the environment the time

the space

how you want to kind of set your mind

how you want to free yourself of

burdens or other thoughts it's

fascinating isn't it it's almost

analogous to great sportsman that it's

all about training if you want to be

great on the field it's the prep before

the big moment right yeah and i think to

a

um

perhaps a slightly lesser extent but i

think elizabeth gilbert in in big magic

she kind of refers to

uh the act of creation

whether it's a successful book or or not

that experience of actually going

through the process is kind of like

training you're right kind of like a

sports person going out and practicing

the act of creating whether it's

successful straight away or not

you are training yourself your mindset

to

maybe get into a level of focus or flow

as me say a lot quicker or maybe it's a

little bit easier maybe it doesn't take

as long next time maybe it's a little

bit more achievable to be more creative

on the second time around

yeah and and

it's the the parallels that this has to

so much of the work of

uh the habit series and i keep going

back to james clear and atomic habits

like

we cannot in a battle for our attention

and our creativity we cannot leave a

creative moment to chance we have to be

so deliberate about finding creativity

in ourselves creating time and space for

that to happen but it is it's just like

what we've been learning in so many

other facets

that

we have to

work on the process

as well as being in the process

you have to be the player the coach and

the manager all at the same time i mean

it's

it's uh as i said i'm like wow that

sounds like a lot of work doesn't it it

sounds like a lot of work you're right

trying to cover all of those different

different bases and i think it really

does

um become that little bit easier if you

can

remove all of those other to continue

your metaphor mic if you've got to be

the player and the manager at least by

getting yourself into a tortoise

enclosure you're

not worrying about the press you're not

worrying about the fans

you can just do your particular job

which might be

football or creating whatever it is

and

that's where i where i quite like what

john cleese is is

developing for us here today with this

concept and this interpretation of

creativity and how to do it

by removing those distractions by as cal

newport would say enabling yourself to

do the deeper work to

uh minimize your digital aspects to time

block and begin

and finish at a certain period

i think is is a way to almost make it

more achievable i think similar to what

we were learning from mihai and

elizabeth creativity is quite

intimidating unless you can bring it

down into something more manageable i

think please is

very good at demonstrating throughout

his career a way of

um

creating those boundaries to make it

achievable to put an end date on it so

that you can go out and be that best

version of your creative self

let me tell you there are some other

people who've been making time for

creativity hasn't it there's been some

amazing

feedback and engagement with our

listeners it always blows me away

that we have listeners all around the

world now mark i mean you've got the

charts hit us with our portfolio of

exotic and amazing places

where we've had lots of new listeners

join us yeah i'm very excited to to uh

add to my bucket list mic the following

country so that you and i maybe we'll do

a moonshot tour

one day and go and see our fans in

anguilla uganda costa rica bulgaria

we're covering so many different

continents in this particular tour mic

and we're so pleased to welcome all

these listeners from literally every

corner of the globe every week we seem

to be

expanding the moonshot's message and

bringing in people from different parts

of the globe i'm just so excited to to

learn where all these countries are and

go and eventually maybe visit them one

day yeah yeah so anguilla is a british

overseas territory

um so it's a um an island in the

caribbean so i mean mark i think we

better put that one at the top of the

list i mean just type into google

anguilla and and look at the photos of

these

epic beaches and i i could see us doing

a live broadcast from that beach what do

you reckon i i can imagine you and i

we've got a yacht we've got the moon

shots yacht we're recording

relaxing on the beach in the afternoon

learning from our favorite innovators

and moonshot thinkers it's it's a dream

come true

wonderful stuff and mark listen if

our listeners are dead curious on to

find out more about

the podcast about the master series if

they want to get into our backlog

track down a transcription of any of our

shows where do they go

listeners you can pop along to

moonshots.io where you can find out

quite a lot of information on every

single show that we've done we have deep

links we have show outlines we have

clips where you can go and view some of

these individuals talking on youtube you

can check out our transcripts you can

check out our upcoming shows and mike

you and i we just seem to be adding more

and more

moonshotters and innovators to our long

list so listeners be warned there's a

lot of impressive individuals coming

down the pipeline and down your

headphones in the near future we have a

huge breadth of individuals that we'll

be covering

yes our work is never done and um a

great place for us to start the next

part of this show

is about

getting into these habits we've set the

time we've set the space for our

creativity ala john cleese and his

advice

but now

i think it could be time to actually

consummate the act of creativity so

let's have a listen now to mr john

cleese talking about the best way

to success with your creativity

i think if any young

writer someone who wants to become a

writer or a performer is listening then

what i would say is it is so difficult

at the beginning particularly as a

writer to do

good written comedy

that i suggest at the start that you

steal or borrow or as the artists would

say are influenced by

anything that you think that is really

good and really funny and which appeals

to you

and if you study that and try to

reproduce it in some way then it'll have

your own stamp on it

but you have a chance of getting off the

ground with something like that but if

you sit down one day never having

written before with a pencil or a

computer but i write with a pencil and

you say right i want to write something

completely new and original and very

funny you can't do it

it's like trying to fly a plane without

having any lessons you know you've got

to start somewhere and the best way to

start is by copying something

that is really good but people seem to

think i was advocating stealing in

general no no once you've got off the

ground you'll develop your own style you

don't need to steal better if you don't

but at the beginning as i say find

something a wonderful

lesson my friend william goldman

wonderful screenwriter

and i both teach the same thing we

discovered independently and that is we

say to someone

find an actor or a scene that you

absolutely love

and just watch that actor in a movie say

or watch that scene again and again and

again so that it no longer has a an

emotional impact on you you no longer

find it dramatic or funny you just watch

it and in a sense

emotionally speaking you're bored with

it

at that point when you're not affected

emotionally anymore you can begin to see

how it's done and how it's constructed

so that's the advice i would give at the

beginning

model yourself on someone you really

like

i i like this a lot mike because again

similar to what we were finding out um

with elizabeth and and what we were just

touching upon

at the end of the previous clip was the

approachability

and

the

the way in to creativity that we can all

do again i think it's very difficult for

somebody who's just starting out

uh john cleese is obviously referring to

writers but i think this would be true

for uh design for

business development and so on

to

find a way of breaking down that initial

door

to your own mindset and finding a way to

make it a little bit less intimidating

for yourself in his way maybe it's

emulating or copying

to

just build those foundations so you can

go out and become and make it your own

in the long run i think is a really

handy

recommendation isn't it for for us to at

least create that first step

in creating something brand new

yeah and look you think about it when

you're a kid playing sport on the street

you're emulating your favorite sports

players

when you're a musician as a young kid

learning music whose song do you want to

play your favorite bands i mean this is

the natural way of doing it isn't it

it's you're totally right that's a great

build you're beginning by breaking down

those barriers because you're emulating

somebody that you admire i mean

fundamentally mike i think a lot of the

tips and lessons that we're learning on

the moonshot show is because we are

respecting the individual and we want to

learn something from them this is us

trying to emulate to a certain degree

the way that they've had success the way

that they've gone up against resilience

and adversity and the way that they are

building

their way of of being more creative this

is our way of putting pen to paper or

pencil to paper and going out and

creating something that's brand new in

the long run

yeah and then once you master

the you know recreation of someone

else's work then i think it's very

natural that you want to put your own

unique point of view on it you will

remember that elizabeth gilbert said

like

everybody

has a unique point of view because it's

your point of view

so i find that really compelling path

right steal your way to success and then

you know make it truly

your own with your own thoughts ideas

your own take your own flavor

i think that's a really

a really practical

stepping stone from like you've made the

time and space

start with something that you love and

build from there but what's really crazy

is that john cleese mark he has another

idea which is again something that's

come up a lot on the show doesn't he

yeah this next clip is very consistent

with some of the other advice that we

learned from other moonshots but i'm not

gonna give it away listeners i'm gonna

let john cleese himself tell us and

recommending us to let our ideas bake

the next extraordinary experience i had

as i wrote a script and i liked this

script very very much and because i've

always been a bit disorganized i lost it

and i couldn't find it anywhere

and i was

pretty disappointed but

i sat down

and i forced myself

to rewrite it from memory

and it didn't take terribly long and

then

i found the original

unfortunately i was curious enough

to compare the two

and what i discovered was

the one that i had rewritten from memory

was noticeably better than the original

that i'd lost

and i realized that the explanation for

this was that after i'd finished writing

the original

my unconscious

part of my mind my unconscious

must have continued working on it

even though i was not aware that what

was happening

with the result that when i came to

write it out again it was better

because why else would it have been

better

particularly as i wrote it out the

second time much faster

so i began to see that there was

something going on but there was a part

of my mind that was helping me

be much more creative

you know

i relate to this so much mark i have

like a strong body of evidence

that if i work on something and let it

bake as john cleese would have us do it

does it's so true it gets better

and the amount of times where i've

rushed to work out and distributed

published it and then reflected on it

some time after and looked at it and

going oh i could have done that so much

better

so i've had painful experiences uh like

this how do you find this idea of

letting your ideas bake mark

it's very consistent with some of the

advice i got when i was a i think a

teenager

when faced with an exam paper not that

you and i mike we probably haven't taken

an exam for a few years so let me try

and paint a picture in our minds you're

sitting down at a desk you're surrounded

by

your friends and this big intimidating

piece of paper lands on your desk and

you've got a pen and you've got to

figure out what the hell this maths

problem means

the recommendation to me was before you

even pick up the pen read every single

question

because then your unconscious mind which

has spent the last year or so

developing

these synapses these memories of certain

mathematical problems or whatever it is

maybe it's an english exam and you've

read a book

it's going to start working in the

background and i think as i got older i

started to really fully appreciate that

that was in fact how my brain worked

because the longer i enabled myself to

think about a problem to think about

an opportunity perhaps the better the

ultimate result was going to be because

i'd had time to

percolate on it and maybe i'm not

sitting there actively working on the

problem all hours a day but similar to

what you and i have spoken about

writing

a first thought on a piece of paper

maybe you've

put it into a journal that's a way that

i

uh personally going back to an idea that

you were discussing earlier today uh

purging yourself before you're

relaxing you're getting all of those

different thoughts out of your brain

onto paper

if you then revisit

some of those

things that you've written down

new ideas come up or

the idea that you've written down

actually feels a lot more strong because

your brain has a time to uh i guess like

a good cheese

you know kind of mature if you know what

i mean yeah yeah because i think also

too

there's there's a there's the two stages

of creativity there's the initial step

of just getting the idea out

and then it's only when you see the idea

out that you're able to go

ah that's yeah or

that's what i meant or that's not quite

what i meant

or as you process through it you

actually have start to have new insights

on top of the original idea

and

if you take a strong kind of editor's

kind of stance in the second step

you can not only improve it but you can

actually make it more concise and

simpler which is actually the sign of

you really truly getting something when

we make them ideas too complex it's

often that we don't actually have the

idea we over explain it because we're

not really sure what we're doing

so i love this idea of giving things

time and and the great cheat here is

write your outline a week before

anything is due right yeah absolutely i

and you're totally right get the idea

out there then you've got an opportunity

to review and to i guess judge whatever

that product is

uh and also you can seek feedback can't

you you can get feedback from your

colleagues or even customers i suppose

and therefore make that idea that little

bit better just by committing it

into paper and getting it out of your

brain is a way of bringing it to life

interesting thing is that i have never

been in the position where i've rushed

something out and said that's perfect

and never have i got something out with

um with zero feedback from other people

and said

geez i i got it all done on myself and

what i mean by that

is sometimes people will comment on

something and you'll go oh geez that was

actually a good idea i should have i

should have had that

and and uh so my point here is every

time i share an idea every time i give

it time to bake

i see better results and and i so i

deeply relate to this and i encourage

every single one of our listeners the

simple practice of

write the outline a week before it's due

and share that thing like crazy create

some accountability to feedback and just

just be open to the feedback because

it's a shortcut right when i share

something with you mark and you're like

or maybe how about this

actually sometimes it doesn't even

matter

what the people are actually saying

it's forcing you to rethink it and

sometimes that will expose a weakness in

your work or an area to improve or maybe

you're like you know what that still

feels really good that bit i'm really

you know like that's the beauty of

taking time and collaboration into the

creative process isn't it something that

i've found i'll write out i'll write

down an idea or or a potential flow or a

narrative for something mike and in the

act of presenting it to somebody else

the act of maybe saying it out loud or

workshopping it

i'll almost think of an improvement on

the fly oh yeah you know you'll be

explaining it and then and then i'll

think oh actually hang on no that

doesn't make sense let me just change it

here live and the act of that live

collaboration

where my my mind's had that time to sort

of prepare it's now reviewing it again

with somebody else i think that's that

really helps me actually try and improve

some of my ideas yeah abso absolutely

the um

the deliberateness

of

improving your creative output like you

just talked about

reading it back out loud is a classic

editor's trick isn't it another one that

you taught me was read from the bottom

up

yeah i do really like doing that

actually because it then helps you

you know and here's my theory mike

your your brain will always skip a few

characters or a few words in advance in

an effort to perhaps cover more ground

more quickly

if you then are deliberate again i'm

going to use your word here if you're

deliberate and begin at the end and

almost work backwards you will

not allow your unconscious mind to try

and skip ahead right

so you're very deliberate and focused on

going back through those those elements

or that work and i think that that's

definitely helped me a lot and that's

probably again a tip that i

have started to appreciate as i get more

i guess experience

and have more opportunities to practice

that particular tool

over as i get older

well very much in a similar vein

john cleese has one last piece of

uh wisdom first doesn't he mind he does

closing out today's show

show 144 john cleese and his book on

creativity assured and cheerful guide is

all about delaying

decision making until the very last

minute

you talk in the book about waiting until

the last minute to make a decision that

sounds a little frustrating like you're

being indecisive but you say that helps

with creativity how

well i'll tell you exactly why because

when you have to make a decision is a

real world decision you might have to

make a decision by two o'clock this

afternoon you might have to make a

decision uh in october but the point is

why when you know when the decision has

to be made that's when you make the

decision why make it listed before

first of all because you might get new

information well everybody knows that

but more importantly you will have more

time to get better ideas so people who

act very very quickly and take decisions

before they need it's out of an

embarrassment that they might look

indecisive but it's a lot better to be

decisive at the right time with better

thoughts and better information than to

rush the decision before you really have

a chance to see if you can come up with

a better decision

delay delay it's like all these ideas

mark about creativity what's slightly

concerning to me is they seem so counter

the modern way of working

i think the modern way of working and

actually mike i'd build that and say it

almost feels counter to my assumption

about creativity itself

which feels very ad hoc

creativity from a comedy perspective at

least with john cleese i'd assume

everything is kind of off the cuff and a

little bit unpredictable

but it's very deliberate isn't it it's

actually very very deliberate and again

in that last clip um going back to the

point that you were just making

i think we are and i'm very guilty of

this

i

try to make a decision fairly quickly

so that i can go and get on with my day

so i can go and work on something else

so if i've got a long to-do list i've

got to land that jumbo jet or i've got

many files to put out i will try my best

to tick each one off the list

in a fair speed so i can get onto the

next but as john cleese is calling out

here

you're probably doing a disservice

to the problem at hand because you are

potentially

rushing your decision making yes yes

yes and it and it's it's um

it's so interesting that

creativity is not a talent

but it's like a sort of like a mental

model

it's achieved through deliberate

practice not sort of random ad hoc you

know struck by a wonder of creativity

and it's it's all about

slow

pause space

openness

it's not about 100 miles an hour it's

it's fascinating the

the insights that we've been able to to

draw from john cleese's work isn't it

yeah i i've again i fall into the trap

of thinking i'm productive

by being really busy but the truth is

that's that's not true is it you know i

think

you get almost addicted to doing lots

and lots of stuff

and in doing so you're limiting your

ability to think you're creating

much less space for you to go and and do

your best work and i think what john

cleese has really caught out to me today

is

make sure to give yourself enough space

enough

moments uh deliberate moments

to

have time to think properly

yeah rather than falling into the trap

of just saying oh i've only got 20

minutes i'll do it quickly now yeah

totally totally so mark i mean

what we do is we find ourselves being

quite challenged by john cleese i

thought this was just going to be

hilarity and you know faulty towers but

it turns out it's been quite challenging

to how we perceive creativity hasn't it

well he's very very deliberate and and

practical with his recommendations

actually you know when we review

the work that he and the tips that he's

really telling us to go and emulate

today

it begins with

the output so we know that he's a

fantastic comedy um writer and actor

but the truth is to get to that point we

can all

follow the same tips that he does yeah

that's true and this this idea mike for

me of

allowing myself the permission to get

into what john cleese calls the state of

play

and really enjoy that moment

and therefore

create something that is true to perhaps

the ambition that i originally had that

feels like a huge

new takeout for me what do you think

yeah i can i can totally

understand that that's

a takeout for me i think i'm most guilty

of not setting a deliberate time

for

for creativity like i feel like i'm

guilty of always being on a bit of a

pressure cooker

with my creativity like it's like do or

die there there's there's no space to

think different or to consider to let it

bake i'm just like on the mike parsons

freight train and i better i better ship

this by the end of the day you know yeah

yeah i can i can probably see why you

you might fall into that i mean it but

it's it's a real challenge for anybody

who is

um in such a position you've got so much

going on the natural

um

assumption would be right take it off

move on

but

john cleese is very

um specific to this

make yourself

have enough time

and carve out enough moments to to

really think about the opportunity or

the problem early and then maybe come

back to it i loved his story about

losing

the this the

scene rewriting it and realizing it was

better because he'd had the opportunity

to come back to it

yeah that was perfect wasn't it perfect

well mark it it sounds like um you are

hurtling towards a new chapter of

creativity

what's going to change for you the most

do you think as a result of this show i

i think it is

very

um

orientated i think where i'm gonna go

today

after we rap and i get into my my to-do

list i think it's really building on

that tortoise enclosure and thinking of

my unconscious

you know creative problem-solving mind

as a bit of a

shy creature and i need to give it

enough space to not be intimidated by

buzzing phones and emails hurdling in

yes

freedom to create freedom to create yeah

i'm much the same um i need to just uh

create a little bit more of that that

tortoise sell as well so

crazy that we've been so challenged by

john cleese

uh when we just expected frivolity and

craziness but it turned out to be that

and so much more so thank you to you

mark and thank you to you our listeners

it has been great to have you on our

journey into creativity with john cleese

and i really am so delighted to be

learning out loud with you our

moonshotters as we all go on that

journey to be the best version of

ourselves and today we learned

that

we can all be creative it's not a

god-given talent it's a way of operating

and john cleese in his book creativity a

short

and very very cheerful look at

creativity told us that we need to go

out and to build boundaries around not

only space but time as well we need to

go and take our minds and our full

presence into a state of play and as we

start that process it's okay still your

way to success mimic those that you love

and their work then make it your own

build your own point of view into the

work and don't rush it let your ideas

bake let them simmer away and ferment

and get all those creative juices flying

and wait

have the resistance to the urgency

around you and wait until the right

moment at the end to make your final

decision on your creative work do these

things as told by john cleese and you

will not only be creative you will be on

the fast track to realizing the very

very best of what you can be and that's

what we're all about here on the

moonshots podcast that's a wrap