Lit Snippets • The Gist for Busy Book Lovers

Support Ichiro Kishimi and Fumitake Koga, and the Lit Snippets podcast by grabbing your copy of The Courage to Be Disliked on Amazon today!

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📚 | Highlights We Loved

  • The courage to live authentically, even if it means being disliked, is one of the core principles discussed in this episode.
  • Understanding how your present goals, not your past, shape who you are today. This is a key idea that challenges common beliefs.
  • Building meaningful relationships by focusing on contribution, rather than seeking constant approval from others.

"The Courage to Be Disliked" by Ichiro Kishimi and Fumitake Koga presents a transformative exploration of Adlerian psychology. Structured as a conversation between a philosopher and a young man, the book challenges conventional ideas about happiness, freedom, and relationships.

Kishimi and Koga argue that your past doesn't have to define your present. Instead, they introduce a liberating concept: the present's goals shape your current state, rather than being stuck in past experiences. This radical idea stands in stark contrast to other psychological theories.

 || "What I am saying is, don’t be afraid of being disliked."

In this discussion, the authors emphasize that our personality is not fixed. Rather, we have the power to reshape how we see the world and ourselves. The notion of a "lifestyle as a choice" opens up possibilities for personal growth and freedom.

Another key takeaway is the idea that all problems stem from interpersonal relationships. Whether it's striving for superiority or seeking approval, these behaviors often create conflict. By letting go of the desire for recognition, you can start living more authentically.

Kishimi and Koga also explain the importance of setting boundaries through the concept of the "separation of tasks." It's not your job to control how others react—your responsibility lies only in your own actions.

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What is Lit Snippets • The Gist for Busy Book Lovers?

The Gist || The Lit Snippets podcast is the fast track to your next great read. • Whether you are looking for quick book summaries or searching for time-saving book insights to help you decide what to read next, Lit Snippets has got you covered. With brief book breakdowns that skip the fluff and focus on the core ideas, Sam and Alex make reading easy for busy readers. Each episode delivers a concise book overview that fits perfectly into your day, so you can always stay in the loop with the latest bestsellers or timeless classics. • Note || Please note that Lit Snippets is a generated podcast, meaning that episodes may contain occasional inaccuracies or unintended spoilers. We encourage you to listen for entertainment purposes only.

ever feel like you're stuck, like you're stuck in a rut, held back by self-doubt, or maybe like the fear of what other people think. Oh yeah. You, my friend, might need a dose of the courage to be disliked. I love that book. We are diving deep into Adlerian psychology, and trust me, this isn't like your typical self-help pep talk. Right. This is different. This stuff is radical and refreshing, and could like actually change your life. Yeah, you're right. It's not your average self-help book. It's like, it's set up like a conversation. Yeah. It's almost like a philosophical debate between like this young guy who's like wrestling with all these anxieties, and then this wise philosopher who's introducing him to all of Adler's ideas. Yeah. But don't let the format fool you. Yeah. That the insights are incredibly powerful. Okay, so let's break this down. Imagine like feeling inferior. Yeah. Like you're just not good enough. Most of us would say, yeah, we've all been there. But Adler says that feeling, it's not something to be ashamed of. It's actually the key to growth. Yeah, and that's where this whole idea of teleology comes in. Okay. And it honestly like blew my mind. So instead of, you know, getting stuck in the past, what Adler calls etiology, this approach says that your past doesn't have to define you. Okay. It's your present goals that shape who you become. So like, instead of me like dwelling on a presentation that I messed up like last year, you focus on your goal for the next one, which is to crush it. Exactly. So like your nervousness, that feeling of, I need to step up my game, it could actually be a good thing. It motivates you to improve. Exactly, the book talks about this. Like distinction between a healthy striving for improvement and then like getting trapped in an inferiority complex. It's like we all have this like potential within us, this desire to be better, but it's how we channel that desire that makes all the difference. And sometimes we get stuck. Yeah. I know I do. Right.

So this is an example of the philosopher himself. He was like super self-conscious about being short. Right. And then a friend points out that his height actually like puts people at ease because he doesn't seem intimidating. Total perspective shift. Totally. It's like our fears and insecurities can totally distort our perception of reality. Like that story in the book about the guy with the stutter in the reading group. Oh yeah. He was terrified to speak up, convinced everyone was judging him. Turns out they were more focused on the text than on his stutter. So our brains kind of have this annoying habit of making mountains out of molehills. Totally. We psych ourselves out. But here's where things get really interesting.

Adler says one of the biggest things holding us back is this constant need for approval. Yes. He calls it the desire for recognition. Okay. And it's something that like we're all susceptible to. We want to be liked, we want to be respected, we want to be admired, but constantly chasing after that external validation, it just keeps us trapped. So how do we break free? Yeah. This is where that like very bold title comes in. The courage to be disliked. It sounds kind of harsh, right? Yeah, it does. But it's not about being a jerk. Right. It's about recognizing that you cannot please everyone all the time. Yeah. And that's okay. It's about staying true to your own values and principles, even if it means ruffling a few feathers along the way. Easier said than done though, right? Right. Like what if my choices disappoint someone important to me? How do I deal with that guilt? That's where one of the most practical, and in my opinion, life-changing principles of the book comes in, separation of tasks. So separation of tasks, kind of like a mental decluttering tool for your relationships, right? Totally. You get to like clear out all the unnecessary emotional baggage that's weighing you down. Yeah, it's about asking yourself like whose task is this? Because here's the thing, you can only control your own actions and your own reactions. Right. The book gives this like fantastic example. Imagine your parents disapproving of your career choice. Their reaction, that's their task. It's not yours to fix, and it's not something that you should feel guilty about. Oh, that's so powerful. It's like, I can still love and respect my parents, even if they don't like understand my decisions. Exactly. I don't have to like bend over backward to get their approval. Exactly. And this principle can be applied to like almost every kind of relationship, right? Like a demanding boss or a friend who's constantly venting or even your romantic partner. It's about setting healthy boundaries and taking ownership of your own happiness. So if we're not trying to please everyone and we're setting boundaries, are we just supposed to like live in isolation? Not at all. This is where like Adlerian psychology like really shines. The ultimate goal is to build a deep sense of belonging, what the book calls community feeling. But it's not about shrinking yourself to fit in. So it's not about being like a people pleaser. It's just about like, this is where it gets really fascinating. Yeah. Adlerian psychology isn't about like individualistic freedom. It's about recognizing that you're actually part of a larger whole. Exactly. It's about realizing that you're not the center of everyone else's world. Oh, okay. The book uses this amazing analogy. Imagine a globe, right? Okay. There are infinite centers. Every single point on that globe is the center from its own perspective. So wait, so I'm not the center of the universe. That's you are not. That's a good thing. That's a very good thing. That's pressure. Exactly. It helps you to let go of that need to be the center of attention, to control everything and everyone around you. Because like the truth is, everyone has their own perspective. Everyone has their own journey, their own center. This reminds me of that scene in the book where the philosopher talks about how like different maps of the world put different countries at the center. But on a globe, every point is the center. Yeah, it's such a beautiful way to think about it. And that understanding, like that recognition of everyone's unique perspective, it's crucial to like building genuine connection. Okay, so we've covered a lot of ground, understanding how our past doesn't define us, separating tasks and finding our place within a community. But what about happiness? How does Adlerian psychology view happiness? This is where Adler like challenges conventional wisdom, right? He says, forget about chasing some distant goal or like waiting for things to fall into place before you can be happy. Happiness, according to Adler, is the feeling of contributing to something larger than yourself. Okay, so it's not about like self sacrifice or martyrdom, it's about finding meaning and purpose in how you impact the world, even in small ways. Exactly, whether it's your work or your relationships or simply the way that you interact with your community, it's about actively engaging with the world and making a positive contribution. This reminds me of what the book says about work. It's not just about earning money, it's about contributing to society. Yes. And like finding your place in the community. Yes, and the same goes for relationships. It's not about extracting validation or fulfilling your needs, it's about showing up authentically and contributing to the wellbeing of those around you. So instead of asking, what am I getting out of this? Yeah. We should be asking, how can I contribute? Exactly, and that shift in perspective can be like profoundly transformative. It can lead you away from like a self-centered anxious existence and toward a more fulfilling, connected life. It's like shifting from a life focused on taking to a life focused on giving. But this all sounds a bit serious, a bit heavy. Does Adlerian psychology have anything to say about, you know, enjoying the journey, finding joy in the everyday moments? Absolutely, the book uses this beautiful analogy of like, life as a dance, not a race to the finish line. It's about finding meaning in the process, not just reaching a destination. I love that, it's about savoring the steps, not just like obsessing over the trophy at the end. Exactly, and you know, it's interesting that the book talks about like spending time in nature as a way to practice focusing on the here and now, just like observing the trees, the sky, feeling the breeze, like it's a simple but powerful way to reconnect with the present moment. Yeah, it's like hitting the reset button on life, like shifting from this like constant striving to a place of just like being present. I can see how like connecting with nature could really, really help with that. Absolutely, it allows you to tap into that living energetically concept. I think we briefly touched on it earlier. It's not about like forcing yourself to be happy, but rather like finding that state of flow. Yeah. You know, being fully immersed in the present moment and maybe, just maybe that's where true happiness emerges. So it's about embracing the journey, not just the destination. Yes. Finding joy in those like everyday moments. I can get behind that. It's whole courage to be dislike thing. I mean, that's part of the journey too, right? Yeah. It's not always gonna be smooth sailing. Exactly, and that's where the real courage comes in. It's about accepting that life is messy, it's unpredictable, and that's okay. It's about like not trying to control everything, but rather learning to dance with the ups and downs. It's like even finding the courage to be disliked is like a step in the dance. Totally. It's part of what makes life interesting. That's such a great way to put it. And it just reminds us that we always have a choice in how we respond to the world around us. Like we're not just victims of circumstance, we have the power to choose our response. Okay, so we've covered a ton of ground today. Understanding how our past doesn't have to define us, separating tasks, finding our place within a community, and even discovering how happiness can be found in contributing to something larger than ourselves. Yeah, it's a lot. And the best part is, this isn't just like some abstract philosophy. This is about taking these ideas and like actually living them out in our daily lives. It's about making small conscious choices that gradually like shift our perspective and lead to a more fulfilling life. So for you listening, here's something to chew on. The book mentions that it takes about half your lifetime to really truly integrate all of Adler's ideas. So if you could pick just one principle from the courage to be disliked to start using today, what would it be? Yeah, think about what resonated most with you. What change are you ready to make? Maybe it's like letting go of that need for approval or finally setting those boundaries that you've been putting off, whatever it is, remember, you have the courage to choose happiness, to embrace freedom, to dance with life just as you are. And hey, maybe grab a copy of the courage to be disliked while you're at it. Your future self will thank you.