MAFFEO DRINKS

In this Episode, Host Chris Maffeo talks to Luke Hemsley, founder of Wednesday's Domaine, who discusses how his alcohol-free wine brand addresses the twin challenges of awareness and appreciation in an emerging category. Unlike beer and spirits, which have made significant inroads in the alcohol-free space, wine has lagged due to historical quality issues and consumer skepticism.Rather than positioning against alcohol, Wednesday's Domaine focuses on creating a midweek wine alternative for food and drink lovers who might occasionally want the ritual of wine without its effects. Luke shares insights on their strategic focus on the off-trade (particularly independent retailers), creating a geographic concentration in specific neighborhoods, and making their product stand out on shelves without sacrificing sophistication.The conversation explores how on-trade and off-trade create a circular relationship that builds category credibility, the pricing psychology of alcohol-free alternatives, and the founder's journey of knowing when to delegate versus when personal passion is irreplaceable.Timestamps:00:00 Introduction and welcome01:25 Initial connections and origin story03:10 Awareness and appreciation challenges07:40 Positioning as midweek alternative11:05 Consumers' relationship with alcohol-free options15:30 Psychology of non-alcoholic choices20:45 On-trade vs. off-trade strategy26:20 Pricing and value perception30:10 Independent retail and geographic focus35:05 Product visibility challenges38:40 Founder's journey and scaling42:30 Final thoughts and contact information

Show Notes

Episode Deep-Dive Analysis Available at maffeodrinks.com 

In this Episode, Host Chris Maffeo talks to Luke Hemsley, founder of Wednesday's Domaine, who discusses how his alcohol-free wine brand addresses the twin challenges of awareness and appreciation in an emerging category.

Unlike beer and spirits, which have made significant inroads in the alcohol-free space, wine has lagged due to historical quality issues and consumer skepticism.

Rather than positioning against alcohol, Wednesday's Domaine focuses on creating a midweek wine alternative for food and drink lovers who might occasionally want the ritual of wine without its effects. Luke shares insights on their strategic focus on the off-trade (particularly independent retailers), creating a geographic concentration in specific neighborhoods, and making their product stand out on shelves without sacrificing sophistication.

The conversation explores how on-trade and off-trade create a circular relationship that builds category credibility, the pricing psychology of alcohol-free alternatives, and the founder's journey of knowing when to delegate versus when personal passion is irreplaceable.

Timestamps:

  • 00:00 Introduction and welcome

  • 01:25 Initial connections and origin story

  • 03:10 Awareness and appreciation challenges

  • 07:40 Positioning as midweek alternative

  • 11:05 Consumers' relationship with alcohol-free options

  • 15:30 Psychology of non-alcoholic choices

  • 20:45 On-trade vs. off-trade strategy

  • 26:20 Pricing and value perception

  • 30:10 Independent retail and geographic focus

  • 35:05 Product visibility challenges

  • 38:40 Founder's journey and scaling

  • 42:30 Final thoughts and contact information



  • Interested in Group Subscriptions, Keynote Presentations or Advisory? You can get in touch at bottomup@maffeodrinks.com or find out more at maffeodrinks.com 

    Creators and Guests

    Host
    Chris Maffeo
    Drinks Leadership Advisor | Bridging Bottom-Up Reality & Top-Down Expectations
    Guest
    Luke Hemsley
    Founder | Wednesday's Domaine | Alcohol Free Wine

    What is MAFFEO DRINKS?

    The MAFFEO DRINKS Podcast is a leading drinks industry podcast delivering frontline insights for drinks leadership.

    For founders, directors, distributor MDs, and hospitality leaders navigating the tension between bottom-up reality and top-down expectations.

    20+ years building brands across 30+ markets. Each episode features drinks builders: founders, distributors, commercial directors, sharing how the drinks industry actually works. Not the conference version. Honest conversations.

    Insights come from sitting at the bar.

    Beyond episodes: advisory for leadership teams, subscription with episode deep dives and principles to navigate your own reality.

    Beer, wine, spirits, Low and non-alcoholic.

    Bottom-up Insights & Episode Deep Dives at https://maffeodrinks.com

    Welcome to the Mafia Drinks
    podcast where brands are built

    bottom up.
    I'm Chris Mafael and in each

    episode me and a new guest crack
    how drinks go from 1 bottle to 1

    case to 1 pallet.
    Hit follow and leave a review to

    help new drinks builders find
    it.

    Now let's break it down
    together.

    Hi Luke, welcome to the Mafia
    Drinks podcast.

    Hi, Chris.
    Good afternoon.

    Thank you very much for having
    me.

    It's an honour to have you.
    I was just telling you that I

    realized we've been in touch by
    e-mail since three years, and

    back then you were telling me
    that you were starting or you

    had just started, right?
    Yeah, exactly.

    And it's slightly terrifying to
    think where three years has

    gone.
    But as I was saying to you,

    that, you know, your podcast or
    newsletter has been hugely

    influential in in terms of how
    we've gone about building

    Wednesday to Main over the last
    few years.

    So it's a real honour to be here
    as a guest.

    That's great to hear and well
    done.

    I I see what you have achieved
    in the last three years and what

    you're working on and it's
    fantastic to see the

    development.
    Thank you.

    That's very kind of you to say.
    So let's start.

    I want to quote you on something
    that I really like.

    Going through your posts on
    LinkedIn, you wrote.

    Anyone who knows me or the
    business knows that I'm obsessed

    with these two notions,
    awareness and appreciation.

    A lack of awareness and a lack
    of appreciation risk holding

    back the alcohol free wine
    category and it's our job to

    help change that.
    When I think about two things

    that risk stopping a business
    from ours growing, it is those

    two things, awareness and
    appreciation.

    The awareness comes down to do
    people have an understanding of

    the broader category?
    Does it already fit into their

    lives?
    When I talk about a lack of

    awarenesses, alcohol free wine,
    I didn't even realize a thing

    that that's quite interesting
    and appreciation tends to sound

    like, isn't that just grape
    juice or I had some of that a

    while ago.
    Isn't it all terrible?

    So whatever we do at Wednesday's
    domain is often viewed through

    the lens of trying to combat or
    tackle those two things.

    How do we get more people
    interested in and engaged with

    the category of alcohol free
    wine?

    And then once we've done that
    slightly lower down the funnel,

    you might call it, how do we
    challenge that idea that it's

    all terrible?
    How do we educate them around

    the fact that things are
    changing and there has been a

    significant step change in
    quality within the alcohol free

    wine space.
    So how do we develop that

    appreciation of what businesses
    like us at Wednesday's Domain

    are now doing?
    Last week I was telling that I

    was about to have a discussion
    with you on the podcast, and

    some friends of mine were like,
    what?

    They were Italians, obviously.
    So Alco free wine.

    What are you talking about?
    I was putting my hat on

    defending alcohol free in
    general, mentioning, you know,

    both Evo and other players that
    are in the space now.

    Yeah.
    And it's interesting because

    this awareness as such, like
    everybody that listen to the

    podcast knows my hate for the
    word awareness.

    I like to call it demand.
    But in this particular case it

    is an awareness issue because
    most people don't even know that

    alcohol free wine actually is a
    thing and exists now.

    So they don't even consider it
    into their repertoire of

    occasions.
    Exactly.

    Awareness is much earlier than
    demand.

    People aren't at the point of
    purchase.

    They're not deciding whether
    they have one lager or another

    at a tap in a pub.
    They need to know that these

    products, the suite of products,
    whether that's Wednesdays or

    Domain or otherwise, even exist.
    And so that is really important

    to remember that as an alcohol
    free wine round, we do exist in

    a niche.
    We're lucky that non alcoholic

    beer and non alcoholic spirits
    have gone before us.

    And non alcoholic beer is
    actually a much more relevant

    example than non alcoholic
    spirits.

    The reason being there was a
    time where non alcoholic beer

    was a laughable concept.
    You know, you mentioned speaking

    to Italian friends and they
    weren't sure about alcohol free

    wine.
    Conceptually, that was the same

    with non alcoholic beer.
    If you speak to people of a

    certain age, they're nudging
    each other or laugh, smile and

    talk about caliber and everyone
    will just say God, that was a

    terrible product.
    And if you look at alcohol free

    beer now, you know it's gone
    fully mainstream.

    Awareness of it is super high.
    You have brands like Perini

    sponsoring Formula One, you have
    Heineken sponsoring the

    Champions League, you have
    Guinness 00 sponsoring the

    rugby.
    Awareness is massive and

    appreciation of it or acceptance
    you might say is also really

    high.
    People now consume these

    products, reggae, they fit into
    their lives.

    Not only are they they're having
    them at home on their off

    moments, but they're consuming
    alcohol free beer when they're

    out with their friends on a
    Thursday night or Saturday

    afternoon.
    That's a story we can tell

    people and I think the story is
    really important because that's

    how you get people to buy into
    category.

    One of the elements that is
    really important in the alcohol

    free wine story is acknowledging
    that at one point it wasn't very

    good.
    Then you can speak to people

    about why that was and how
    that's changed now.

    That's one of the key elements
    when I was thinking of how to

    ask you these questions, I was
    mindful in a way because I was

    like, I don't want to sound bad
    to say quotes that I've heard.

    You know, it's your baby, your
    category.

    As such, you are an ambassador
    of the alcohol free category.

    I heard these things.
    I hate it and so on.

    But I love to hear that you
    acknowledge that you're not in

    denial of these things.
    Probably, I'm assuming part of

    your selling story in kind of
    like acknowledging that elements

    of who's against the category in
    order for you to make them

    change their mind.
    That's absolutely spot on.

    And I think another thing to
    acknowledge here, Chris, is the

    fact that we don't demonize
    alcohol.

    We're not anti booze, We don't
    criticize wine.

    I myself drink alcohol.
    I love wine, I drink beer, I

    drink spirits.
    Alcohol has as much of A role in

    my life as non alcoholic or
    alcohol free products.

    And that's in our brand name as
    Wendy's main.

    We want to be the midweek wine
    alternative for food and drink

    lovers.
    We're not empty any of these

    things and acknowledging that
    all of a sudden people are

    aligned with your story.
    And that sounds a bit cynical,

    but in saying that, all of a
    sudden people's heads start

    nodding and they're like, Oh
    yeah, that's true.

    Actually, I didn't want to drink
    wine every day.

    I love wine, but I don't want to
    drink it every day because I may

    have work to do later.
    I may have to be up early for

    kids or I'm training for a
    marathon or whatever it is.

    Or it might just be as simple as
    I didn't want to feel a bit

    fuzzy the next morning.
    I want to be able to jump out of

    bed.
    And so in saying that, all of a

    sudden you can help people to
    understand where these these

    products fit into their lives.
    And in fact, I wanted to get to

    this, I wanted to get to the
    occasion element.

    Now the need state the occasion.
    Yeah, I'm always talking about

    this target occasion.
    But you know, it's quite clear

    that you can be flexible in the
    occasion, but there are certain

    occasions in which people don't
    even realize that it would fit

    perfectly for a non alcoholic
    wine.

    In this example, I remember you
    riding on LinkedIn.

    You said I firmly believe that
    there are thousands of unwanted

    glasses of warm Sauvignon Blanc
    consume every night at events

    around the country.
    We drink them because we feel we

    should, not because we want
    them.

    And I, I love that quote because
    it's exactly spot on.

    How many times have I done it or
    gone home after an event saying

    I've been drinking shit all
    night just because that was the

    thing available that night?
    Can you articulate your thoughts

    on that?
    Yeah, and I think the first

    thing to say, Chris, is as the
    founder of a non alcoholic

    drinks brand, I'm regularly
    there myself.

    I'll be meeting someone and I'll
    be thinking I really don't want

    to have a drink tonight, but
    maybe I'll have to because I

    don't want them to feel awkward.
    And then I turn up and they're

    like, by the way, I'm not
    drinking tonight.

    And I just feel this wave of
    relief or there are other times

    when I think I'm not going to be
    drinking and I turn up and

    someone's bought me a pint and
    I'm like, that's great.

    That's exactly what I wanted.
    And I think it all comes down to

    intentionality and being
    conscious with our choices.

    And I think that's what's really
    exciting about the way the

    drinks industry is evolving,
    both with alcoholic and non

    alcoholic options.
    You can choose a liquid that

    suits the mood, suits your
    occasion, suits what you want

    from that moment.
    And, and I think that's what I'm

    getting at with that point.
    You know, the number of times

    that we've turned up at events
    and someone says, right, beer or

    wine, It's not even type of beer
    or type of wine.

    It's just beer or wine.
    And, and you're like, I don't

    know, I'll take the wine.
    And it's terrible quality.

    You don't like it.
    As you said, we've both been

    there.
    You drink it because you feel

    you should.
    Particularly as British people,

    we're quite awkward.
    We're quite standoffish and

    we're not very good at
    introducing ourselves to one

    another.
    So a glass of wine acts as a

    crutch.
    You know, the moment that if I

    see a glass of wine in your
    hand, well, I have one.

    I know that we're on a certain
    level, it's a signal which says

    OK, in this moment we're both
    relaxing.

    And then there's a physiological
    element of the alcohol does, but

    you know, briefly relax you as
    well.

    And what's really interesting
    about the non alcoholic space is

    that in creating that signal,
    you're relaxing.

    Because we've all kind of
    developed these these tics or

    these habits where we associate
    a glass of wine or beer with

    relaxation even before we've
    consumed it.

    We've seen it, we've ordered it,
    we've relaxed and creating those

    cues.
    You can do a lot of that work

    without the alcohol to a point
    of certain moments that are

    perfect for it.
    Midweek events, there's so much

    to be said for going to these
    events where often we're going

    for a professional reason rather
    than the personal reason.

    So you don't want to be
    thinking, God, I've had three

    glasses, really didn't need
    that.

    There are so many other
    occasions like that that alcohol

    free products can fit into very
    nicely.

    And what's exciting about that
    as a brand builder is that you

    then have the opportunity to
    play in less competitive spaces.

    A lot of what you talk about is
    in the on trade and how everyone

    wants to be in the world's
    coolest bars.

    And the problem with that is
    everyone wants to be in the

    world's coolest bars.
    Whereas if you're talking to a

    law firm or an advertising
    agency or a wedding planner or a

    spa, there's a lot less people
    competing for their attention

    and for their dollars or pounds
    they have to spend on drinks.

    Big time.
    I was just thinking like adults

    standing at the kids party, like
    dads and moms just waiting and

    you don't want to drink, you
    want to stay there.

    For example.
    That's a perfect occasion where

    you could have a non alcoholic
    wine and still socialize but

    without having the feel for
    booze and alcohol.

    And what's exciting is that you
    can have both.

    Those two things can coexist.
    You could have a beer or a glass

    of wine and then say, look, I've
    had a couple.

    I'm actually going to move to
    non alcoholic now.

    I did that the other day and it
    was so nice.

    You have a couple of beers.
    New to my colleagues.

    Still have a lovely evening and
    they're good to go the next day.

    Absolutely.
    When I'm working from home I do

    the same with my coffee.
    I've got mine espresso machine

    stocked up with regular coffee
    and decaf.

    Sometimes I start with decaf
    before lunch and then I go into

    caffeine after lunch.
    Or maybe I loaded myself already

    have three in the morning and
    then I drink another two decaf

    coffee in the afternoon.
    So whenever you are mindful

    about this kind of free or non
    free drinks, you can play around

    it.
    I was thinking of the element of

    quality versus non quality as
    well because we discussed the

    kind of like the warm Sauvignon
    blind example.

    I remember at the time I
    discovered Brooklyn special

    effects, for example, on beer.
    It until then alcohol free beer

    for me was like a kind of like
    very watery lager and then I got

    this hoppy lager.
    It felt like an IPA.

    They didn't tell me.
    I didn't even notice it was

    alcohol free.
    And I ended up drinking all the

    Christmas party alcohol free
    beer, you know, and people were

    like, why you're not drinking?
    I was like, I am drinking.

    My brain wasn't into I'm
    drinking, I'm not drinking.

    I had a stout, then I had an
    alcohol free beer.

    Sometimes you can play based on
    what you have available at that

    time.
    And there's something really

    interesting there because if we
    think about alcohol and why we

    like it predominantly comes down
    to a few things, taste and

    impact, the fact that it makes
    us feel a certain way, it

    relaxes.
    But she, what you've just

    touched on there, Chris, is
    there's also a satisfaction that

    comes from being social, being
    around other people and not

    drinking and feeling like you
    are.

    And it's almost like you're in
    on a secret because you're like,

    everyone here is going to feel
    terrible tomorrow.

    So I'm going to feel great.
    I'm going to have a great

    night's sleep and I'm going to
    wake up tomorrow morning.

    Good to go.
    As I touched upon earlier, there

    are times where you're not
    worried about that, and that's

    fine.
    But in that example, it's almost

    as if you're part of a secret
    club.

    And that can be incredibly
    satisfying and strangely

    intoxicating.
    You know, it's interesting to

    use that word intoxicate.
    It could be intoxicating to not

    have had a drink in certain
    maintenance.

    Absolutely, Absolutely.
    Now, many times I had business

    meetings and then the morning
    after I'm traveling and I go to

    the gym at seven.
    People are all wasted at

    breakfast and I'm like, oh, I
    went to the gym.

    I was like, what did you do?
    I went to the gym.

    They look at me like I've got
    superpowers now.

    Yeah, you need to notice.
    Yesterday I wasn't drinking.

    I managed to play it smartly in
    a way that you haven't even

    noticed.
    And I think so much of this

    exists in our own minds and the
    way that we've been conditioned

    in terms of if I'm not drinking,
    there will be a level of

    judgment.
    And actually you've got what

    looks like a beer.
    It's just now called free beer

    in your hand.
    So you're instantly blending in.

    Just going back to your coffee
    example that the caffeinated and

    the decaf example.
    There's also something there

    again around ritual and the
    power of ritual.

    When you're stopping in your
    work day to make a coffee,

    you're saying, look, I'm going
    to give myself this moment and I

    enjoy the creating of a coffee.
    Some of it just have to have

    caffeine and some doesn't.
    And it's the same with what we

    do at Wednesday's Domain.
    That's one of the reasons that I

    was really keen when we produced
    our that they had a cork,

    because there's something
    beautiful about opening a

    cupboard, deciding which wine
    you want, uncorking it, pouring

    a glass, sensing the aromas,
    having a taste.

    That's all part of the ritual
    that can exist whether there's

    alcohol or not.
    What have you noticed when you

    are the only alternative, let's
    say, or where you are together

    with the alcohol version of
    wine?

    Have you noticed differences in
    terms of our consumers perceive

    it or how the consumption
    happens?

    I think it all speaks to the way
    that it's presented, and

    presentation can take many
    forms.

    That might be how it's laid out.
    That might be how it's

    introduced.
    That might be how it sits on a

    list.
    And I think you know what you're

    touching upon.
    My Chris is an example that I

    gave recently.
    Rabbi, our wines were the only

    drink option at an event.
    When the organizers told me that

    they were going to do that, I
    was nervous.

    I was thinking maybe you should
    have some alcoholic wine and

    people might kick off and be a
    bit, bit funny about this.

    And they were quite steadfast in
    the fact that no, they want it

    to be an alcohol free event and
    Wednesday's name is good product

    choice there.
    And they, the feedback they got

    was amazing.
    It's really interesting because

    in that moment you're removing
    the element of choice and saying

    to people, this is what we have
    available.

    We think it's a quality option.
    There are two different, you

    know, we had two of our six
    wives there.

    So there is choice.
    All of those choices just happen

    to be alcohol free.
    It removes a lot of that dilemma

    that we've spoken about, you
    know, do I drink, don't I drink?

    Why would I actually be
    drinking?

    Is it because I want to or it
    because I feel I should?

    And in doing that there are some
    really positive outcomes.

    I think that's slightly
    different to if you take an on

    trade example, when you're on a
    list, it's about how do you

    present what the product is?
    And what I always say to people

    is with something like
    Wednesday's domain, ideally you

    won't have it on by the glass
    rather than just by the bottle.

    And obviously there are concerns
    there around wastage and

    throughput, but that again is
    engaging people with it.

    But also you want to try and
    give it equivalent to its

    alcoholic counterpart.
    So if you have a by the glass

    list, have Wednesday's domain on
    the by the glass list and just

    add a prefix which says 00.
    And so you're saying this is a

    product of equivalent quality,
    it just doesn't happen to have

    alcohol in it?
    When I launched the business 2-3

    years ago, the conversation was
    around, sorry, we don't stock

    and on alcoholic wine we don't
    have demand for it.

    Whereas now the conversation is,
    sorry, we already have a non

    alcoholic wine, as I'll say to
    people, but you only have one

    and you've got 4 non alcoholic
    beers.

    So having one product on the
    list is an afterthought or it's

    a bit of an excuse.
    Whereas having 2 is a selection.

    So let's create a selection.
    And because by the way, you've

    got 50 alcoholic wines, 40 of
    which you probably didn't sell

    very much of.
    So let's create these different

    opportunities for customers to
    engage with these products and

    to create that incremental
    revenue for you as a venue.

    When I've got one particular
    beer, like an alcohol free beer

    for example, then I'm always
    sceptical.

    I was like, hey, that's
    basically that House of beers

    you have a contract with.
    That's the version they are

    pushing.
    Like you have a contract with

    Heineken or with whatever play.
    That's what you get as an

    alcohol free alternative because
    portfolio wise they have decided

    that's the one they're pushing
    as an alcohol free.

    It is changing now because all
    the big players are having

    basically like all sort of
    alcohol free versions now.

    What is very interesting is what
    you were saying.

    There is a cocktail bar here in
    Prague that recently opened.

    They created four blocks of
    cocktail themes.

    So imagine in each section there
    is like 5 cocktails and then in

    one of them the last one is
    always alcohol free.

    So rather than creating an
    alcohol free section as such,

    they've blended in the alcohol
    free cocktails.

    So of course we can discuss how
    you can explain it or how can

    you make sure that people catch
    that is a non alcoholic drink

    rather than getting like oh shit
    I ordered this one because I

    liked it and I didn't notice it
    was alcohol free.

    That's such an interesting
    example, Chris, because there's

    kind of two ways you could look
    at that.

    One is, which I think is what
    you're suggesting, that really

    elevates the non alcoholic
    option, that thing we're a

    cocktail bar.
    We take cocktails very seriously

    and we take on non alcoholic
    cocktails as seriously as we

    take our alcoholic cocktails.
    The flip side of that is one of

    the most hated terms in the
    alcohol free space or drinks

    industry generally is mocktails.
    People despise that term, and

    with good reason to a certain
    degree.

    The flip side of that is 90% of
    consumers probably call them

    mocktails.
    Do you be stubborn about it and

    say no, we are a serious
    cocktail bar?

    Or do you call them mocktails
    because that's what most of your

    visitors are looking for?
    I think the answer is probably a

    bit of boat.
    Or you find a way to usher out

    the mocktail phrase and and
    signal to people what this is.

    There's a real balance around
    setting the tone and using

    language that your consumers.
    Use you spot on on the elevation

    piece, because for me, when you
    put them into a kind of like

    relegation, then automatically
    you squeeze it into this

    territory, no man's land between
    the carbonated soft drinks and

    the cocktails or beers or
    whatever.

    Yeah.
    So automatically my brain goes

    into pricing elements.
    A Coke is like €5 and then a cat

    cocktail with no alcohol in it,
    it's 15.

    Yeah, you know, And then I would
    default to the Coke while if I'm

    in cocktail mode then everything
    is €15.

    I'm not paying for the alcohol,
    I'm paying for the craft that

    the bartenders have put into
    creating that.

    And by the way, there could be
    more craft in actually creating

    an alcohol free because they
    didn't have alcohol to play

    with.
    And that's absolutely spot on.

    Your reference points in a list
    are exactly that.

    As a consumer, where do you find
    it, which is what we're talking

    about, but also as an operator,
    how do we?

    Create the right margin
    structure for our business and

    placing it alongside those
    products rather than the soft

    drinks.
    You're more likely to get people

    who are willing to pay for the
    quality in the craft that goes

    into creating a delicious
    alcohol free option that doesn't

    have the punch of alcohol, so
    you have to do something else to

    create a delicious liquid.
    And if we build on this one like

    the on trade piece growing
    through on trade want to ask

    you, we were discussing earlier
    about on versus off now.

    How do you build on that
    conversation that you were

    saying initial now about not
    having space for alcohol free

    wine or being already taken,
    like the fact that you are quite

    outspoken out there and I see
    you on LinkedIn, on Instagram

    and so on.
    So how do you balance that?

    Yeah, it's a really interesting
    1.

    And I think ultimately it comes
    down to where you place your

    bets, where you focus your
    energies.

    And I think the first thing to
    say is that as a brand, we have

    focused more on the off trade
    than the on trade.

    And the reason for that is when
    I started the business, I came

    from outside of drinks.
    You know, one of the things that

    I was told by several people
    with Gray hair in the drinks

    industry is drinks brands are
    built in the on trade.

    That's how it's always worked.
    That's how it will always work.

    And the great example of that
    that people always use is Fever

    Tree.
    They took a category which was

    pretty dusty, didn't have a lot
    of love.

    They got stocked in some of the
    world's best bars and all of a

    sudden everyone wants to buy
    Fever Tree to have at home

    because it elevates their gin
    and tonic.

    And what I noticed very early on
    when I had the backpack on going

    around, a lot of them
    fundamentally hated the concept

    of alcohol free wine.
    If you think back to your

    conversations with friends, they
    would just be like, Nah, not

    interested, don't get it.
    It's terrible.

    That's that appreciation piece
    we spoke about earlier.

    They were aware of it because
    they work in the industry, but

    from an appreciation
    perspective, just didn't get it.

    The flip side of that is when
    you do find people who do get it

    or willing to give it a go,
    that's where you really go all

    in on that because they can
    become your lighthouse accounts,

    your beacon accounts, your
    shining examples.

    When you find those people who
    are willing to speak to

    customers about it, who are
    willing to put it on list, who

    are willing to advocate for you,
    you've really got to make the

    most of that.
    And what that looks like is

    checking in on them regularly,
    providing regular training,

    giving updates on the brand,
    really engaging them as

    extensions of your brand that
    absolutely doesn't scale over

    the short or medium term, but it
    is well worth it.

    And then I think the next thing
    to say there is around this

    intersection of on and off
    trade.

    And actually we spend more time
    fixing on the off trade in the

    early days of Weather Domain.
    We're talking about bottle

    shops, delis, farm shops.
    The people who work in

    restaurants on their days off go
    to those bottle shops and they

    will buy one and they will speak
    to the people in there and

    they'll say what's interesting.
    And equally, the people who work

    in the bus shops on their days
    off will go into local

    restaurants.
    And if you can create the

    secularity, you really start to
    build awareness amongst a

    certain demographic.
    And actually they're all the

    same people.
    It's just the context in which

    you fasting engage with them.
    I love that.

    And does geography also play a
    role into that?

    I'm a big fan of geography in
    terms of, you know, being

    relevant in a neighborhood.
    So that in the same neighborhood

    you've got your three
    restaurants and two bars that

    stock you and then those 5
    bottle shops because people are

    most likely to leave and work in
    the vicinity.

    And there is this kind of
    contamination between what I

    call the bottom up trade, the on
    and off where you can have those

    kind of conversation.
    Yeah, it's exactly that.

    And this is where I took a lot
    of inspiration from, from your

    writing, Chris, is, you know,
    you want to be hyperlocal, you

    want to show up consistently in
    several places.

    And actually as a small brand
    with very few resources, one of

    the best ways to do that is to
    be very focused.

    So early on, I would get
    feedback from people saying, you

    know, it seems like it's going
    really well.

    You're everywhere.
    And I'm like, we're not

    everywhere at all.
    You just happen to live near

    where we are, which in the early
    days was a Packer or Hackney or

    a Shortage or a Dulwich or that
    is where we felt there were

    pockets of relevant customers
    that the the brand would really

    resonate with.
    When you said off trade, was it

    kind of like independent off
    trade or you also went into

    retail?
    No, no, no.

    I clarified that in terms of
    independent off trade.

    So we're talking bottle shops,
    delis, fast, really, really

    focusing there to begin with.
    No, that's great.

    Because what I've noticed is
    that it depends on the country.

    You know, when you take Italy,
    France, UK bottle shop play a

    really big role in the
    independence, like retail.

    But for example, Prague where I
    live, that's kind of like a

    handful.
    I mean, there's 510 of these

    places.
    So especially when it comes to

    spirits, it's either on trade or
    retail supermarkets.

    So there is always this element
    that you're jumping is like 01

    thing while in markets like the
    UK where you can play.

    That's where that link creates
    such a great situation because

    you can have the alcohol free
    wine in a restaurant and then

    because you've tried it, you go
    to the shop to actually get it.

    And it can even be the other way
    around.

    It is and I respect anyone who
    has the discipline to say no, we

    are just on trade or we are just
    off trade.

    And I'm sure people who do that
    have their reasons.

    But you as a consumer or as a
    customer show up in multiple

    places in multiple contexts.
    And actually in our example, it

    goes the other way, which is
    that people might be looking for

    a non alcoholic wine for
    whatever reason.

    So they go to their local bottle
    shop, they ask them about it,

    and let's say they recommend a
    bottle of rented domain that

    will cost them 15 lbs.
    The reality is that if you're

    buying a glass of Wednesday's
    domain in a restaurant, you are

    going to be paying 7 or 8 lbs a
    glass for the same price AS2

    glasses.
    You can have a whole bottle at

    home and consume that over an
    evening or two evenings or a

    week.
    Given that the category has a

    bad legacy, you know, that
    awareness and appreciation

    piece, what we're doing by being
    off trade focused and allowing

    people to consume it at home is
    we're de risking that choice for

    them because going out is really
    expensive.

    You know, it's become ever more
    expensive and the price of

    everything is accelerating at a
    terrifying rate.

    If you're now, if you're going
    out and having a meal here in

    the UK, once it would cost £50 a
    head, now it would cost 75 or

    100 lbs a head.
    The reality is that you're

    probably not going to take a
    risk on a glass of non alcoholic

    wine you haven't heard of.
    You're probably just going to

    have a drink because you're
    like, I'm out.

    I don't go out as as I used to,
    therefore I'm going to treat

    myself to an alcoholic drink.
    But if someone has had a nice

    non alcoholic wine setting at
    home or with friends then

    they're more likely to choose
    that when they're out.

    So it's actually influencing the
    other way, which I find really

    interesting.
    What you're saying brings me

    back to what I was discussing
    with David Luckman couple of

    episodes ago on Bailey's.
    We were talking about the bottom

    up mentality of philosophy and
    he said what Bailey's did was

    kind of going against it because
    it was built in off trade in

    supermarkets.
    It was raising the fact that

    it's built on tastings and on a
    price point is more affordable

    than a whiskey obviously as a
    Bailey's.

    But what you are saying brings
    me back to that because one of

    the elements why the on trade is
    so successful in building

    brands, it's because it's the
    other way around what you were

    saying.
    So is the DE risking element of

    buying a bottle because you
    don't want to buy 100 lbs bottle

    or whiskey?
    You're going to have a drum and

    if you like it then you're going
    to buy the bottle.

    Because it's so much more
    expensive to buy the bottle in

    the bottle shop than to have a
    drum recommended by a bartender.

    While what you're saying is the
    other way around because

    technically they can buy a
    bottle for the price of two or

    three glasses.
    It's very interesting, the

    elements, the risk factor that
    plays psychologically into

    trying categories that you are
    not used to, as it would be with

    a whiskey or gin or regular
    wine.

    Yeah, exactly.
    I think those 3 examples,

    Wednesday's main, Bailey's, and
    the W1 are so interesting

    because they all have slight
    differences and reasons behind

    each for what we discuss.
    Talking about retailers and and

    off trade specifically, we
    discussed the fact that where

    you should place Wednesday
    domain, if to place it in

    alcohol free section or among
    the regular wines and so on.

    I remember you mentioned
    something on LinkedIn about

    there was some specific element
    that she used to make it stand

    out like with neck hangers or
    something like that.

    Correct me if I'm wrong.
    Yes, spot on.

    And that is a great example of
    something you only learn when

    you get out and about in the
    trade.

    So, so just to give a summary of
    what what was happening, Chris.

    So when we when we talk about
    Wednesday's domain, one of the

    things I've touched on today is
    that we don't shout about the

    fact that it's alcohol free.
    It doesn't have a big zero on

    the front.
    We're not anti alcohol, we're

    not demonizing beers, all of
    that sort of stuff that that

    I've already said.
    And So what we want to do is

    create a product that people
    would be proud to carry into a

    friend's house.
    We wanted to create a product

    that people were proud to have
    sitting by their table in a

    restaurant.
    And we took a lot of cues from

    their natural wine space, which
    is really interesting because

    when natural wine first became
    big kind of 1015 years ago here

    in the UK, they were doing
    things in a very different way.

    The bottles were very colorful.
    There was a lot of illustration.

    They were they didn't have, you
    know, white labels with red

    writing and picture chateaus.
    And so we wanted to kind of take

    from that, which is really
    important.

    So when we were then working
    with the independent off trade

    and we had our wine on shelf, it
    was sitting next to all these

    beautiful natural wine bottles
    and regular wine bottles.

    It very much felt at home, but
    it was blending in.

    So when we were going out and go
    revisiting customers and saying

    how's it going?
    The same, You know, the people

    who are looking for it love it,
    but a lot of people miss it

    because they assume that it's
    just another wine.

    They pick one that they maybe
    know already or people are

    picking it out, bringing it to
    the counter and then not buying

    it because they discovered that
    it's alcohol free.

    So what we did was say, right,
    how can we attempt to solve this

    in a relatively easy, cost
    effective way that we can test

    on a small scale?
    We've got some neck tags made

    which hungover at the top of the
    bottle and they just said I'm

    alcohol free friends with an
    illustration of a wine glass on

    the front.
    In terms of rate of sale, you

    saw an immediate uptick in rate
    of sale because those bottles

    were still blending in, but they
    had something subtle which was

    saying to people, OK, what's
    this?

    Most wine in shops doesn't have
    neck tags.

    So if you see one, you're
    automatically drawn towards it.

    People, we're really on board
    with it because it helps them to

    sell more products and then
    create discussions with them as

    the shopper and all the person
    working in the shop on that

    particular.
    Day wow have you ever tried to

    give it to someone like not
    saying is alco free and then see

    the reaction?
    It's so funny you say this.

    I actually sends a message to a
    marketing agency that we work

    with on doing this.
    So yes, there would be moments

    where people have tasted it and
    then come up to me and said if I

    didn't know that there was no
    alcohol in this, I wouldn't have

    thought otherwise.
    We haven't done a kind of full

    on Pepsi taste test in terms of,
    you know, the historic thing

    where Pepsi and Coke both tasted
    products and it turns out most

    people prefer Pepsi and that
    example.

    We haven't done anything like
    that, albeit I am very keen to

    do something like that.
    I think we're at the point where

    we could begin to try something
    like that with the product.

    It's a risk.
    One of the reasons I think it's

    a risk is not because I don't
    have confidence in it as an

    alcohol free wine is because,
    you know, I do believe that

    alcoholic and non alcoholic
    products do have a taste

    difference.
    The key example you hear a lot

    is Guinness 00 where people say
    it's basically the same product.

    I don't think it is in the same
    way that I don't think a lucky

    saying tastes exactly like an
    alcoholic lager.

    And that's completely OK because
    they have their own flavor

    profiles and they're enjoyable
    in their own respects.

    And I like them for different
    reasons in different moments.

    Our products as well as this
    domain, you know, you know, we

    think about them matching up to
    wine in terms of sensory

    characteristics.
    They have an aroma, they have

    flavor, they have weight, they
    have length, they have texture.

    And so in that respect they are
    exactly like wine.

    But in terms of the flavor
    profile, there will always be a

    slight difference because you're
    missing 12 to 15% of ABV.

    And and so that's a very long
    winded way of saying no, we

    haven't done any side by side
    taste test, but we are

    absolutely considering that
    because it feeds back into this

    idea of how do you develop
    appreciation of the product.

    Yeah, I love that because I
    forgot to ask it to you earlier

    when you were saying about that
    event that wanted to have only

    Wednesday domain.
    I think that could be an an

    opportunity where people are
    also sort of distracted and not

    that much into what they're
    drinking.

    They'll just go to the counter
    and the the steward of the

    Hostess will hand them over a
    glass.

    Then they'll start chatting and
    sipping.

    You could inform them by the
    way, or maybe when they go into

    the counter and say like, no,
    actually I'm not drinking.

    Do you have anything alcohol
    free?

    It would be more like a non
    scientific study because some

    people would know, some people
    would not know.

    But I think that could be very
    interesting because surely you

    would get so many insights out
    of that.

    You would.
    And it touches upon something

    really interesting, Chris, which
    is that the moment you tell

    someone something is non
    alcoholic or alcohol free,

    they're already looking for
    folks.

    They're assuming that it's a
    less than product.

    There's a great example on the
    tube here in London at the

    minute with Oaty the oat milk
    saying they've got their taste

    testers and they've got
    blindfolds on.

    They've got hats over their
    heads, they've got ties tied

    around their eyes, and they're
    saying that these people love

    Oaty when they don't know it's
    oaty.

    And and it speaks to that this
    whole nation exactly, which is

    that these liquids are different
    from their counterpoints, which

    in this case is milk and
    alcoholic wine.

    But they have their own unique
    flavor profiles and rolls as a

    place for both.
    And I think that that only

    example really sticks with me.
    When I saw it, I was just like,

    this is what I've spent my whole
    time talking about and thinking

    about it really resonated.
    Yeah, I know that's true.

    So let's talk about the
    founder's journey.

    Yes, I remember reading
    something on your profile that

    you said the founder of
    simultaneously the most and the

    least important person in
    scaling.

    I don't know if you said that,
    but can you explain how do you

    bring people we do on the
    journey?

    Paul, let's go from few spirits
    was saying fire yourself from

    being the founder and being the
    most important person in the

    business.
    Yeah, interesting.

    And I'm not sure if I had said
    that or written that, but

    there's definitely things around
    that which are super

    interesting.
    Chris, my background is in tech

    startups.
    I understand and or have a sense

    of the mechanics of building a
    business and doing things step

    by step but the drinks piece it
    it it is new to me.

    So the reason I share that
    example is there are absolutely

    times where you have to put your
    founder hat on.

    There are certain things that I
    think you have to lean into, and

    I think a lot of founders, for
    whatever reason, will try and

    outsource sales as quickly as
    possible.

    What people underestimate is
    that you as the founder have a

    certain level of passion and
    certain level of knowledge that

    can be hard to replicate.
    You often end up doing more of

    something than you might
    otherwise have intended or

    taking time away from other
    parts of business to focus on

    selling.
    That's been a massive

    realization for me because I've
    basically spent my entire career

    to date trying to avoid being in
    sales and, and you know,

    claiming I'm in commercial or
    partnerships or whatever.

    The reality is that you're
    selling.

    And actually, since I've
    embraced that and since I've

    begun selling something that I'm
    really proud of and really

    passionate about, the results
    begin to come.

    And actually there's a big
    learning there, which is just

    lean into what you're good at
    and outsource or seek advice or

    hire people better than you in
    the elements that you're not.

    And I think the final thing that
    I'll say there is one of the

    greatest joys I get from Nunning
    Wednesday's domain is seeing

    people who are very good at
    things do their job.

    When you have a brilliant
    designer do something, you're

    I'm just in awe of it because I
    cannot do that in the same way

    that I can't play a single
    instrument.

    So when I see someone strum a
    guitar, play the drums, or play

    a saxophone, it just blames my
    mind because I cannot even begin

    to understand how I reproduce
    that sound.

    And also this element of knowing
    what you're good at, then firing

    yourself at the right time, but
    also not firing yourself too

    early in the process, like going
    to your sales example, because

    that is a mistake that I see
    more and more founders do into.

    But I'm the creator.
    I'm the founder, but I'm the

    creator of this.
    You should sell it.

    Not me.
    I just created it.

    I'm the Baker.
    I give it to you, but you are at

    the counter and now you sell my
    bread.

    Yeah, exactly.
    And also, I think what I've

    learnt is that the traditional
    definition of creative isn't as

    relevant in in business or
    growing a business because

    actually, you know, you can find
    creative solutions to commercial

    problems.
    And that in itself is flexing

    some kind of creative muscle,
    which can be really interesting,

    rewarding and beneficial to the
    business.

    I think the other thing as well,
    Chris, that you touched upon is

    not firing yourself too soon.
    One of the things that I've

    learned is when I've outsourced
    something that I can do, let's

    say the commercial side of the
    business, when I'm outsource

    that someone else it, it, it
    often doesn't work because that

    personal, those people, that
    understanding around your

    particular element of the
    business may not be as strong as

    yours, or they may not have the
    interest or the passion to keep

    going because they're not
    invested in it in the same way.

    So actually being comfortable in
    backing yourself and that's

    really hard and that's a daily
    struggle that most founders

    experience.
    But really pushing yourself to

    constantly keep trying, keep
    growing is definitely again, one

    of the most rewarding elements
    building Wednesdays to me.

    And I want to keep doing that
    for as long as possible.

    I'm sure there will come a time
    where someone taps me on the

    shoulder and says like, it's
    tough.

    It's tough to, you know, you're
    getting out of the back some.

    But but until that happens, I'll
    keep pushing, alarming,

    developing and enjoying it along
    the way.

    Fantastic.
    Luke, thanks a lot.

    I'm aware of your time.
    I want to wrap it up if you have

    any final thoughts and then also
    let us know how can people find

    you and get in touch with you
    and find Wednesday Domain.

    Yeah, of course.
    I think my final thought would

    just need to say thank you so
    much for having me on and giving

    me the platform to to come and
    have a conversation.

    Chris, as I said, I have read
    your newsletter, listen to your

    podcast from the very foundation
    of Wednesday's main.

    Before the 1st bottle rolled off
    the bottling line, I was reading

    what you were writing.
    So it really is such a pleasure

    to be here.
    In terms of finding our wines,

    the best place is Wednesday's
    domain.com.

    You can either push them online
    or you couldn't touch with us to

    find out stockists that we have
    around the country in a small

    and green global footprint.
    But Wednesday's domain.com com

    is the best place to go.
    And just a big thank you once

    again, Chris.
    Thank you so much, Luke, and

    hopefully we'll get together
    soon and share a glass of

    Wednesday Domain.
    Share a bottle at home in an off

    trade environment.
    Exactly.

    Thanks a lot, Luke.
    Thanks for listening to the

    Mafare Drinks podcast.
    If you enjoyed it, please hit

    the subscribe button.
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    Feel free to contact me for
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    Chrismafail or on Instagram at
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    mafaildrinks.com.
    And remember that brands are

    built bottom up.