Startup Therapy

Have you ever wondered if remote work is better than being in the office? Ryan and Will dive into their experiences and how their work culture has evolved over 20 years. They discuss the pros and cons of remote work, the importance of autonomy, and how remote setups have stripped away some of the overhead, revealing who truly thrives in this environment. They also explore whether it's possible to create a strong company culture remotely and how the shift has amplified the best and worst in employees. Tune in as they break down their journey from being die-hard office goers to embracing the flexibility and autonomy of remote work.

Resources:
Startup Therapy Podcast
https://www.startups.com/community/startup-therapy
Website
https://www.startups.com/begin
LinkedIn
https://www.linkedin.com/company/startups-co/

Join our Network of Top Founders
Wil Schroter
https://www.linkedin.com/in/wilschroter/
Ryan Rutan
https://www.linkedin.com/in/ryan-rutan/

What to listen for:
00:36 The Shift from Office to Remote Work
01:01 Challenges of Remote Work
01:57 Socialization and Remote Work
04:42 Remote Work Rituals and Failures
07:26 Digital Culture and Transactional Work
12:06 Evolving Company Culture
19:14 The Evolution of Workplace Culture
19:34 Starting Fresh: Can We Be Transactional?
20:20 The New Culture: Autonomy and Responsibility
21:37 Balancing Work and Personal Life
23:49 The Value and Challenges of Remote Culture
25:34 Autonomy: The Ultimate Compensation
26:10 Remote Work: Amplifying Strengths and Weaknesses
32:13 The Social Aspect of Work
37:22 The Future of Work: Remote vs. In-Office

What is Startup Therapy?

The "No BS" version of how startups are really built, taught by actual startup Founders who have lived through all of it. Hosts Wil Schroter and Ryan Rutan talk candidly about the intense struggles Founders face both personally and professionally as they try to turn their idea into something that will change the world.

Welcome back to the episode of
the Startup Therapy Podcast.

This is Ryan Rutan
joint as always by my

friend, the founder,
and CEO of startups.com.

Will, Schroeder will buddy
for like, what, 20 years?

You were 80 hour
a week office guy.

First in, last out,
you know, that was the,

the, the badge of honor.

And I can't imagine that,
that, that would've ever

changed for you, and yet if
I were to say, Hey, will.

Let's go back to being in
a physical office again.

Now let's just try it.

Let's go back in
five days a week.

Let's just be back in office.

What would your
response be to that?

At this point,

I wanna point out that
this is my dream job.

Okay, before I give you my
response, like, like, here's

my dream job is everything
I've ever wanted in a job

and I get to sit around and
bullshit with founders all day.

It's like the best job ever.

And if someone were to say
to me, the only thing well

is tomorrow, you gotta come
in the office to do it.

I would put in my
notice right on the spot

right there.

I would quit my own job if it
meant I had to go back in an.

Yep.

We're winding it down.

Why?

Because we open an office.

Sorry.

And to, to be fair, because
I've got a lot of friends on

both sides of the aisle on, on
this whole remote work versus

an office, it's not that,
that I think in office is bad.

I wouldn't be put, yeah.

I don't wanna work in an office.

Right.

That's, that's different
than me saying other people

could thrive in an office.

I did it for decades, right?

I, I did my tour of duty.

It's not for me.

If you're opposed with
the same question, how

would you process it?

I think it would depend on a
whole lot of different things.

Like my, my initial
reaction would be mm-hmm.

No, I don't want to, I've
really enjoyed remote work.

I thrive in it.

I think we've figured it out.

I think it would
depend on the work.

Like if, if it was like, to your
point, we have our dream job.

Yeah, this does exactly what
we want to do and we get to do

it exactly how we want it to.

Yep.

If the whole job changed
somehow, like we were gonna do

something completely different,
then maybe I'd think about it.

But I also don't want to do
something completely different.

So it's kind of
a trick question.

I don't, I don't see what the
benefit would be at this point.

For me, it's funny having,
having just moved to Madrid,

this is a significantly.

Different feeling, I
think, than I might've had.

Okay.

I think I was getting to a point
in Antigua, in, in Guatemala

where I was like, I was so
starved for like other founder

interactions that I might've
been like, you know what?

That, that might
actually be okay.

Yeah, maybe let's do that.

But I had, I had breakfast,
I had coffee with a, a, a

founder, uh, from California
this morning is Spaniard, but he

was, he lives in California now.

He was here, wanted
to sit down and talk.

We, we had a great
chat and so like.

I think I would've said yes,
maybe for the wrong reasons.

And now I think that I'm
back and like I can get

some of that proximity.

I can get some of that osmotic
effect where like things rub

off without needing an office.

Because I think for me, and
we've talked about this on

the podcast a couple times,
like it was draining me.

It was like as an introvert
who extroverts when he has

to, and as an empath who picks
up on every little thing that

everybody says and feels like I
need to help and fix and solve,

holy shit, was that draining?

Right?

Like l

let, let me give you a parallel.

No one looks back on their
college years with wild

memories of how much fun
it was to be in class.

Yeah.

Right.

Unless you're a giant
nerd, did we go to class?

But like, but you know what
I'm saying, like college

was a mechanism, right.

That required work, most
of which you didn't want

to do at the time in order
to socialize and, and be

connected to all these people.

Right.

It was a means to an end.

Right?

And so the office worked
as the same mechanism.

Uh, I hear people say this
all the time, they're like,

I don't socialize as much.

Like, like that does bother me.

Yeah.

But I'd never hear people say,
God, I miss conference rooms.

Right.

I never hear that.

Right.

Yeah.

What, what they're
saying is I miss being

social said differently.

If you were social every single
day, if you were out meeting

people and, and, and connecting
and whatever every single day,

the last thing on your mind,
my guess for most people would

be, I really missed my desk.

I really miss

my

terminal.

It'd be great to have to
circle the parking lot a

couple times and try to
find a space this morning.

That's what's missing.

Yeah, I think so, man.

Yeah, I miss

like fighting through traffic.

What people are saying is
that I miss talking to humans.

Okay.

Yeah, so, so because we have
on the remote side of the

remote work side, we have
optimized for the other

direction, like total isolation.

It's, it's real.

COVID messed all of us up.

COVID messed me up, right?

Like I was so used to being
around people all the time.

And just an, an hour
ago, uh, you know, we, we

actually had a team lunch.

I haven't seen my coworkers
in six months, right?

It's amazing.

They live 20, 20 minutes away.

It is crazy to think how
isolated I've become.

However, and, and this is, you
know, what we'll unpack today,

I don't necessarily think the
cure is a conference room.

I think cure is is
more socialization.

Yeah.

But more importantly, over the
past couple days, we've had

some in-person meetings with
our coworkers and one of the

things that that's occurred to
me in those meetings is that

for the longest time in Ryan, I
think since you and I have been.

Going through this, this remote
work journey, you know, post

COVID like a lot of people, I
think we kept trying to take

the old fundamentals of an
office and make them remote.

Yeah.

And I think that broke
quite a bit, you know?

Yeah, it, it did.

I think there was a lot
of force functioning.

I mean like the Friday
office parties on Zoom.

We tried this once.

Oh, so sad.

Remember we were like, and
feel free to bring a drink.

And I remember like, as we
said that, I was like, did

we just encourage people to
drink at home by themselves?

Sort of on a Zoom call?

I was like, that
doesn't even sound fun.

Like even if somebody was
like, yeah, that sounds okay.

It was bad.

So our

big thing just including in,
uh, folks in the audience

on Fridays, we used to have
a happy hour, uh, every

Friday at three o'clock.

You know, uh, we'd sit
down, we'd all get in

the conference room and
everyone would have a drink.

Not everybody, a lot of
people, uh, would have a

drink and uh, sometimes even
ran a little bit longer.

People just wanted to be there
and bs with folks, et cetera.

And that me, we run the grill

on the back porch, like, yeah.

Yeah.

It was like, it was fun for
those that wanted to be there.

It wasn't obligatory

also important.

Right.

For those that
wanted to be there.

Right.

Yeah.

Because not everybody, in
retrospect wanted to be there.

The other part of it was, it
was a bit of a, like a payment

for having to be in the office.

It was, it was like, uh,
well get some not office

time so that you can enjoy
yourself versus being

stuck at a conference room.

And I thought to myself when
we first went remote, just

like you said, we tried to do
the Friday, uh, happy hour on

Zoom, which was sad as can be.

Yes.

But that was our first instinct.

We tried to take the
old world and force it

into this new world.

Just recreate it.

Right?

Yeah.

And it, it broke horribly
because I, I think part of

what we wanted, we wanted those
spontaneous moments, right?

We wanted those basically be
able to get everybody in the

same room and have some laughs
together, which is great, right?

Yeah.

But it didn't quite translate.

And also at the time, this
was COVID, everybody's getting

zoom fatigue to begin with.

And I think we've learned
that there's a lot of things

you cannot do over Zoom
and Slack in the same way.

We've learned there's a
lot of things you can't

do over social media.

Or text message.

Yeah.

It just, it doesn't land
the same, like you can do

exactly the same things,
but because of the digital

separation, it just doesn't
land the same way and it's

just time wasted at that point.

Right.

Yeah.

I think that it's, you know,
we, we learned the hard way that

you can't just copy paste office
traditions into remote, right.

The, the answer is trying to
find and build new rituals

that actually fit for how
we work now up to, and

including just admitting
that maybe socialization

isn't part of what we do.

Through the digital
channels with our team.

Right.

Let's talk about that.

Yeah.

We've moved to a transactional
electronic environment, right?

Yep.

Again, via slack, via
zoom, via social media.

We have, as a society moved to
this transactional nature where

when I post something on social,
the transactions are like.

Our comments are in, in some
cases, subscribes, et cetera.

Like literally, my
interactions have become

this binary switch, right?

Where I like, oh, I
got X amount of likes.

I must have done a good job.

Yeah, I got no likes.

What's wrong with everybody
and what's wrong with me?

Right?

Like.

It's very transactional and I
think that where that's changed

a bit is we weren't used to
only having that at work.

Now, I'm sure some people did.

I'm sure people, some people
had to go wildly transactional

work environment like
almost too professional.

Yeah.

But we didn't, and.

As I've seen that kind
of stripped away from

us, it's presented.

The question for me in a remote
workforce, what is culture?

You have to go back to that
first because if what you're

trying to do is support and
feed culture, you have to

actually understand what
the new culture is before

you can, you can do that.

I think we were trying to
nourish a brand new baby

culture with the same old
steak and potatoes that

we'd been feeding the old
one, it just didn't work.

Right.

Put it, yeah.

Yeah.

It just did not work.

But I think it's important
because I, I think there

is a, a big kind of macro
question, which is like.

Is it possible for a team to
stay motivated and engaged

long-term in, and maybe that's
the question is like, is

that actually what we need
in this new environment?

Right.

I think, again, that's part of
what we're trying to recreate.

We're saying, okay, well if the
culture can't be the same, but

we still want that motivation,
we want that engagement.

But can that still exist when
work is purely transactional?

And then I guess.

Does it need to or is
that still just something

that we're holding onto?

Is that a relic as well?

Let's build on that.

I would say, Ryan, if you
and I were starting a new

company tomorrow, I would
prefer we were in office.

Okay.

Yeah.

Now, now the, the reason I say
that is because I do believe

at that, that very formative
state, there was a tremendous

amount of value to basically,
uh, just talking and having all

of these chance discoveries.

Okay.

It's just the O osm,

the the osmosis, right?

A hundred percent right.

Just being able for things
to just random collisions

that lead to some sort of
spark that goes somewhere.

Which happens a lot
in the formative.

In other words, like we
are, like, everything is

changing by the second
in the formative stages.

That I think having
that goes a long way.

It allows us to talk about
things that don't have to have

a meeting called for them.

We just happen to be like, like
catching a concept together.

I remember

so many of these moments.

I remember some of these moments
where I, I remember walking

past the, the door of the sales
room and hearing somebody.

Pitch the, the, the idea
in a way I hadn't heard

before and all of a sudden
I was like, oh my God.

Like I've never heard
it said that way before.

That's so much better.

Right.

I remember like literally
sprinting down the, the, the

stairs probably pissing somebody
off who was in the little

quiet call booth on the right.

Yeah.

And, and running back to my
desk to like write it down

before, before I lost it.

That kinda stuff doesn't happen
when, when you're remote.

Right.

It's also really hard to
quantify what the value of

that stuff is and to say that
like, we're doing it for this

really like tertiary reason
of random particle collision.

That's why we're doing this.

It's hard to justify it.

I think a couple things have
happened here, which, which

I think is interesting.

One is, I think we now
have, you know, I talked

about this before.

New generations that have come
up where this isn't unusual.

Okay.

So, you know, we have to, we
have to step back and look at

our own bias and say, look,
we came up through a di very

different generation, uh,
for us in the, the eighties,

nineties, and two thousands
where being in the office was

a hallmark of your career.

Like it, it's, it's where
you got a lot done socially,

you know, politically, you
know, things like that.

For a younger generation,
certainly post COVID that

has never seen the inside of
an office, it's hard to say.

I, I miss those things
if you never had them.

When we tell, uh, somebody
younger, let's say 22 coming

into the workforce, that
after work, we used to

all play hockey together.

I'm sure they get that.

Like if you like hockey, right?

Yeah.

They're like, oh my God,
that sounds amazing.

You mean like

N Hhl 2025,

right?

Right.

Exactly.

But we also had to, uh, get
up at, get up for work at, at

eight of the morning and fight
traffic every single day and

then fight it all the way home.

Yeah.

And we're usually sitting in
our car for an average of an

hour per day, uh, every day.

There's no version of like,
oh, man, the good old days.

Like, how, how do
I get some of that?

Right?

Or you sometimes would've an
office or office a a boss that

would walk around desks to
desk, just bullshitting with

everybody just to make sure that
they, that they were there on

time and they were doing work.

You're like, well, well, I don't
think I missed that either.

I mean, like, yeah, there's
so many things that if you

had never experienced this,
you'd never wish upon yourself.

Wouldn't, and I think that
there are, are far better

ways of doing those things.

I, this is one of the, the
core points you and I made

is we, 'cause remember
we took our teams remote

well before the pandemic.

We were a mostly remote company
by the time the pandemic hit,

and then we became fully remote.

But we were, we were
already rocking that.

And so I, I think one of the,
the pieces of pushback that

we got was like, you know,
people are working, how do

you know they're doing this?

And they're like.

The only way you are measuring
your team's work is by seeing

that their butts are in
chairs in front of monitors.

Like you're probably
already non-productive.

Let's put a pin in
that for a second.

Yeah.

'cause Sure.

I wanna devote like a whole
section on just that I,

on autonomy of folks and
everything else like that.

Yeah, let's definitely
get back to that one.

I wanna circle back to what
you said before around the

fact that there are, there's a
generation of people who are.

Are working now who never
experienced an office.

Right?

Right.

They, they started digitally.

So I think that's part of it.

That calls into
question two things.

One, would they even expect
there to be a company culture?

And in the same way that I
think you and I look at it

and go, well, whatever version
of company culture you create

digitally is gonna be some
watered down version of that.

They may not feel
that way either.

They may go, well, but
this is, you know, maybe.

We having come up through a very
different beginnings, uh, in, in

having an actual office culture.

Maybe they have an
ability to seed culture

and grow culture and be
satisfied with the culture.

That's just pure digital.

They're like, no,
this is what we do.

And I'm like, no, this is
exactly the type of culture

that we form in our, our subs.

This is exactly the kind
of culture that we form in

our discords and my gaming
community and whatever.

Um, and so part of me just
goes like, maybe I'm just

wearing the Fogy hat here.

I don't know.

I think so, and, and
again, let's look it up

from two different ways.

Let's, let's agree that, that
clearly we have bias because

we saw something before.

It's the same way, like when
we talk about social media

and we're like, oh my God,
everybody's just on social media

staring at their phone all day.

When, when I grew up
you just had to talk

to somebody, et cetera.

Now a huge, massive part of that
is my bias toward, you know, how

I grew up and, and what I saw.

I honestly wish it
were the opposite.

Sure.

I wish these online
interactions were so genuine

and authentic that I could
do more of them because

I love talking to people.

That said, when we look at and
we zoom out and we say, we wanna

build a culture in this company
that stands for something.

And, and, uh, people feel
a part of something that's

really hard to do, I think,
in a transactional environment

or, again, everything's is,
is comments and likes, right?

Yeah.

Like everything is disconnected.

You've got Right.

Some Zoom calls from time to
time, but everybody's in their

pajamas on a fake background.

Like it's like, it just like
none of it feels nearly as real.

And again, I understand that,
that I'm comparing my own

bias, but none of it feels
as real and as natural as

having someone next to you.

So I think if, if you believe
that, and I think a fair

amount of people do, you
just step back and you say,

okay, that is what it is.

Now what?

Yeah.

Instead of trying
to get back to that.

Right.

Take it off the table.

Yeah.

So that's, I guess that, so
that's the, there's sort of two

big questions in my mind, it
branches down from the first.

The first is, do we
need culture at all?

Right.

At this point, is it, are
we just moving to a purely

transactional model where it
is, you know, you're trading

outcomes for for dollars, right?

And right.

And so is it just purely
transactional if we say.

No, there does need to be
some level of culture, right?

Because it's important
to the business, and we

can get into why that
might be or might not be.

There might be certain types of
businesses where that is true.

There might be certain types of
businesses where there aren't.

I certainly feel like for
what we do and the amount

of kind of heart and soul
that gets put into the work

that we do with founders, it
would be hard to do that on

a purely transactional basis.

But hold that aside.

Let's assume that, let's,
let's go with answer, answer

one, which is yes, there does
need to be some, some culture.

Do you think that there are
any aspects of the in-person

culture that we should try
to replicate or do we have

to let it go entirely and
rebuild new digital first?

Culture.

You know

something that's really funny
about everything we talk about

here is that none of it is new.

Everything you're dealing
with right now has been done a

thousand times before you, which
means the answer already exists.

You may just not know
it, but that's okay.

That's kind of what
we're here to do.

We talk about this stuff on
the show, but we actually

solve these problems all
dayLong@groups.startups.com.

So if any of this sounds
familiar, stop guessing

about what to do.

Let us just give you the answers
to the test and be done with it.

I think we need to recognize
the limitations of a digital

first culture, right?

Mm-hmm.

Again, I, I, I think, I think
there are, are some hard

limitations that if we try
to fake it, uh, ergo our, our

zoom happy hour with a drink.

Yeah.

It's just inauthentic.

It, it's, we're trying to
make something that, that

isn't, you know, uh, what
we, what we want it to be.

Yeah.

I also think that you, you
mentioned something earlier

that culture has always had
an implicit sense of buy-in.

That everybody wanted
in on the culture.

You and I, you and I
remember our times of playing

hockey or NBA jam Oh yeah.

Or whatever, like, you know,
in the office very fondly.

I can think of some people
in the office who did not

think of that very fondly.

Correct.

They were, they were less bought
into the hockey part of it.

Yes.

Yeah.

Yeah.

Or

NBA jam there.

There were somebody that sat
right next to the NBA jam arcade

cabinet that would get up and
leave and just go home every

single time we started playing.

Right.

Well,

yeah, I can't, you were
either playing NBA jam or

you, you weren't working.

No matter what, even if
you weren't playing, you

weren't working because
the amount of noise.

Yeah.

So, but that's my point, right?

Like the part of that
culture always assumes

that everybody else is like
down with that culture.

And, and I always think it's
fascinating because like

even places like Google that
try to build this like other

worldly level of culture.

Yeah.

And by the way, whenever they
say like, this is such a cool

place to work, what they're
always talking about is how

much stuff doesn't involve work.

Yes, it's the free lunches,
it's the foosball tables.

It's, it's, it's such

a cool place to, to not work.

Yeah.

Correct.

Right.

That's essentially like
what it always was.

But I guess my point is,
if we're gonna go back and,

and we're gonna try to like
define like what culture is

to us, it could have nuances.

Culture is about respect.

Culture is is about
recognition, culture is

about, uh, communication.

Like those are all
very important values.

But what we're really
talking about here, like,

you know, a lot of what we're
talking about is community.

Yeah.

The, the sense that, that
we belong, that we engage

with each other, that we
have this, this non-work.

Engagement that we're
fostering and creating

right kind of friendships.

Right.

Although, you know, we're
work friendships are always

a little bit tenuous as far
as like, are we friends?

'cause we work together, kinda
like having a neighbor, right?

Are we friends?

'cause you're my neighbor.

Are we friends?

Could we actually friends?

I think if we look at, if
we look@startups.com, at

what culture is to us, it
certainly has the respect side.

It certainly has the
accountability side.

Here's a twist.

I think maybe our culture over
time, the last couple years

has kind of evolved to where it
is comfortably transactional.

Meaning, I know my
job, you know your job.

Yeah.

And we're just good.

Right?

Like you show up and I'm
not saying specific to you

and I I'm saying with with
everybody in the company.

Yeah,

yeah.

No, I understand.

Yeah.

Everyone drops in, they
say, I did what I said I was

gonna do, and they're out.

I can't remember the last
time I asked anybody where

they were or what they were
doing or like, you know, any

of the stuff that used to
be the tropes of in office.

It doesn't even occur to me.

Doesn't, yeah.

Well, why would it at this
point, I think I'm gonna echo

back to something that, the
question that you asked though,

which is, or what you said is if
we were starting something new.

Would we still take that?

Would we still accept
that same approach?

Would we say, I guess
said differently.

Is it possible to walk
into something new,

to begin something new
and to walk in feeling

comfortably transactional?

Does that exist or, or is
comfortably transactional?

This best of breed blend of, we
used to have a strong in-office

culture, team culture, and
now we have a strong digital.

Work ethic and mechanism.

And so it's a mashup
of those two things.

But can you start with that?

I, I'm, I don't have an answer.

Let me build on this.

Okay.

Uh, build this concept
because I actually, it's

kind of fascinating.

I, I feel like, like we've
kind of reached this new

culture and I really like it.

And, and I guess what I'm
saying, it's, it surprises

even me now, again,
I'm, I'm an extrovert.

I love being around people.

I was always the guy at
the company, let's get

the party started, kind
of, you know, whatever.

So again, so I love
being around people.

However, one of the things
that are kind of, I'm gonna

call it transactional, which,
which sounds so hollow in,

in, in without personality,
but I consider it just

a strong understanding.

And again, it's about
responsibility for me.

It's like, I'll do my shit.

You do your shit.

Like, yeah.

Yeah.

We've got each other's back.

Like we can no look past
to each other and we know

it's gonna score every time.

A lot of that comes from the
fact that we've been doing this

together for a very long time.

Yes.

That's why I said if we were
starting from scratch and

we basically we had other
needs other than just the

company's needs, emotional
support, brainstorming,

letting the idea develop, we
just have a different set of

needs right now@startups.com.

We've been around for 14 years.

We are just running a business.

We're not forming a business.

Correct.

Coming with new ideas all
the time, but we are running

a business so that we
have fewer question marks.

Now that said here, here's
what's fascinating to me.

Because we've evolved to
the state where everybody

kind of knows what their,
what their position is, and

knows what they're doing.

It creates a level of autonomy
that we've never had before.

Sure.

Like I can say, Hey, you know,
whomever, just do your thing.

Let me know when you're
done, because we've

been around forever.

I know exactly how that's
gonna go or not go.

Yep.

So what that's done for me, I'm
just gonna speak personally.

It's allowed me to pursue other
parts of my life, my family,

my social, et cetera, and
just leave work to be work.

Whereas before work was like
16 hours of my day, dude.

Right, right, right.

And it was all consuming.

And here's what I'm saying.

Everything else came
at the expense of work.

It was, it was a trade
off, and then it was a very

apparent one at that point
when everyone else is in

the office, when everyone's
there together, if you're

not there, it's very obvious

when somebody hops off a Zoom
call or a chat or whatever.

Now I assume they go talk to
their spouse for a minute, or

you know, like, play with their
kid for a minute, whatever.

Like, I expect that now because.

I know that, that they're
good at their job.

They're gonna get
their shit done.

Back in the day when I had
to basically lured over

everybody to get every minute
of productivity, in my mind it

was draining and it wasted a
ton of my time that I could have

been spending with my family.

Exactly.

Or doing other stuff, right?

Yeah.

Just the mental
overhead of, yeah.

Okay.

Actually, uh, you hit the
word that I was gonna use.

It's reduced so much overhead
for me that I can now invest

in other things that I never
had the luxury for before.

And yes, it comes at the
cost of, you know, developing

some personal relationships.

Like, like, again, different
than if you were, uh,

sitting next to somebody.

It comes at at, at the
cost of maybe like this.

This sense of belonging
with within everybody,

uh, at the company.

Yeah.

But it comes at the payoff
of me and likely everybody

else I know that I work
with Living Better Lives,

which, which I think.

It is sort of one
of the core goals.

I think maybe that was always
there in the background, but

I think that's one of the
interesting things is that

some of this stuff, you know,
remote just stripped away

things that, you know, were,
were perks and left us with

some of the real stuff, which
is like, are people aligned?

Are they trusted?

Are we clear on why we exist?

And why we exist is to,
to do something good.

It's to make lives
better, right?

We're trying to make lives
better for our clients, for

our staff, for each other.

And so I think to some degree
it, it stripped away some

of the bullshit and, and
allowed us to get more clear.

I want to, I wanna stick on
the, the, the value of culture.

And I, there's a lot to dig
in around like this, the

autonomy piece here, because
I think it's changed a lot

about even things like, like
how we hire a hundred percent,

how we manage, how we lead.

But before we go there, I
wanna go back to just the

culture piece for a second.

At what point does it
not feel worth it, right?

Like there's some things
where like if you do.

80% of a job, you get
80% of the outcome.

Yeah.

There are some things where
like if you do 80% of the job,

you get none of the benefits.

And I feel like culture
can be one of those things

where it's like, yeah, oh,
we still have cocktail hour.

It's just virtual now.

To me, there's zero value.

It's not like, oh.

Virtual cocktail hour
is half as good as as

regular cocktail hour.

No, it's, it's zero.

Good.

Right.

To me, it's, it's zero.

Good.

It was like, it did nothing.

Right.

Right.

And so I'm, I'm curious, like
thinking back through what

you were saying of like, you
know, if we were gonna start

something new now, you know,
there would be some, some

difference in Delta in the
approach of how we would do it.

And we would, we would have
to recognize the limitations

and at some point I'm going.

I wonder if I would even
try, like, and, and what

aspects would I, oh, would
I actually try, right.

Or would I just feel like I
get that no matter what we

do, the version of this thing
that we're gonna spend, time,

energy, and money building,
meaning just the culture piece

isn't gonna be worth the,
the investment at any level.

I get that and, and think
of how, how many billions

of dollars a startup company
spent on the concept of

culture and to make themselves
feel like they were very

well connected, whether
they were or they weren't.

And I'm not anti-culture,
I just wanna be clear.

What I'm saying is, in a
remote world that culture

looks very different.

It's, in my experience,
much harder to maintain.

Um, whereas before it came
natural, and again, you

have to ask yourself what
is the value and ROI of

establishing, let's say, uh,
an in-person culture, uh,

that you can't get elsewhere?

Yeah.

But let me say this.

We talked earlier and I said, I
wanna get back to this concept

of people being independent
and autonomous, et cetera.

A couple weeks ago I was doing
job interviews for a role, and

one of the folks asked me what
the total compensation was,

and I said, I tell you what.

The total compensation is just
a number, but the most valuable

thing we pay you in is autonomy.

Yeah.

And I said we pay well,
uh, we pay well here.

But that's not really the,
the best part of working here.

The best part of working
here is total autonomy.

And here's what I followed
that up with and I said,

and depending on who you
are, it could also be the

worst part of working here.

Right.

And I said, uh, and here,
here's my theory of which I

did not share in the interview.

I said to me, remote work
has amplified who people are.

Yeah.

It

percent is given.

People who are, are
self-directed and autonomous.

The freedom they've
been lacking all along.

Yeah.

But it's been given to everybody
else who needed, you know,

discipline or management or
whatever, a free pass to fuck

around if I'm trying to be.

Honest with myself as to
how I divide the world.

It's like 90 10, I think
like maybe, and I'm probably

being generous, 10% of the
world has the, the, the merit

and the discipline to be
self-directed and autonomous.

Yeah.

Everyone wants to be left
alone, don't get me wrong.

Right.

Like the, the, the need is is
probably universal, but the,

the ability to manage that
discipline when nobody else

is pushing you or nobody else
is telling you day to day to

show up for work and do job.

Yep.

Not easy.

I think it's a massive ask,
and I think that was wildly

overlooked when people
went into remote work.

It's one that we overlooked,
and I think it was one that once

it became obvious, I actually
saw that as a huge benefit.

Right?

A huge, it was a force function
because it was also you.

You couldn't, you
didn't hide from it.

It wasn't like we couldn't
see which were those 10%.

It was really obvious.

And so I guess it makes me
wonder like how much time,

money, effort did we waste?

Knowing now that probably
90% of the people that that

we're, we were working with
or around at some point,

were those same folks.

And, and I guess, well, another
question, were they actually

different in, in office culture
or were they just hiding?

Like was it just
possible to hide.

I can timestamp this
to the frigging year.

Okay.

I remember E exactly.

When all this went out the door.

Here's what I'm saying.

I remember to the day
exactly when the concept of

I go to the office to work,
Uhhuh went out the door.

It happened twice.

It happened once when I
saw the first person on

Facebook at at work, which
sounds Oh yeah, I remember.

I remember that.

Silly now that, right?

Yep.

And and, and I was like, huh.

Because it wouldn't
even occurred to me like

that you could do that.

Right.

Yeah.

And the best one was when I
walked by a gal's computer

who was an intern at the time,
and I looked over and she was

watching Netflix at work, Uhhuh.

And I was like,
what are you doing?

She's like, oh no,
don't worry about it.

It's on a, a second monitor.

I'm doing work on the
other monitor, Uhhuh.

Yeah.

Like, and I'm like, it doesn't
even occur to you like Right.

I'm the fucking CEO o of the

company and like, you don't

even

lie to me and, and tells
you not to worry about it.

Right.

Like, I'm pretty sure the job
description says I'm allowed

to pick what we worry about.

One, two.

Okay.

But yeah.

But just the fact that
it didn't even occur.

Right.

That was the thing
that generation, I, I

know I, I remember this
situation quite well.

Yeah.

Um, because we had a, we,
we had a lot of talks about,

we were like, we pull up in
the country and we're like.

How do we even begin
to process this, right?

That just happened and now we
have to accept that like this is

the environment that we work in.

Now this is part of
the culture, right?

It's the beginning of the end.

Yeah.

So as soon as people had
mobile phones at work, like

that was the, that was the
end of anybody doing work.

Oh my gosh.

And, and, and I say that to
say like, you could basically

be messing around on your
phone the entire time and

kind of be present now, let's
stick with that for a very

long time, like thousands
of years just being present.

Was a massive part of
your contribution to work.

That's it right here.

Here's a good example.

If I wasn't that good at
my job, right, but I showed

up before everybody and
I left after everybody.

Yeah.

And I was, presence
went a long way.

I was wildly uh, charismatic
with everybody, et cetera.

I could probably keep a
job for a fairly long time.

Right now, take those
things off the table

if no one has any idea.

When I show up for work
and no one, actually, I,

I can't charm anybody or
tell 'em how nice I am.

Right.

Your emojis are mechanism I have

Charismatic is the
next person output.

Yeah.

Yeah, exactly.

Right.

Like, like all of a sudden
we're all laid bare.

Yeah.

And so I've had this
thesis that says that

remote work has amplified.

Best and the worst if you
were bad at what you do.

Yeah.

Remote work has shown
a spotlight on it.

Okay.

Yeah.

Again, it's managed properly and
if you're good at what you do,

remote work just worked like it.

It just worked because you
were the kind of person

that was already working
on your own schedule.

Right?

You weren't showing up for
work and being a top performer

'cause your boss told you to.

Yeah.

You are gonna do that anyway.

That's why you're
a top performer.

So what, what's happened
here@startups.com over the

years since, uh, since COVID
and, you know, full-time

remote work, is we've shed
a whole bunch of people and

we've added other people.

But if you look at the
balance of who's here, they're

all the autonomous people.

Hence when the person asked in
the interview, you know about

compensation, I said, the top
compensation item is autonomy.

Like we wanna give you a
freakish amount of autonomy

because if you need to be
managed at this company, you're

not gonna last very long here.

Yeah.

Which was music to
most people's ears.

The problem is it's
music to good people

and bad people's ears.

Good people are like,
this is how I wanna work,

and the bad people are

like, this is how I wanna work.

Yeah.

Unfortunately, it's a, it's a
siren song for, for everyone.

Not just the, not,
not just the capable.

There was a, there was a loose
thought forming here around like

the idea of going back to like,
you know, the, the charismatic

show up early, stay late person.

I would argue that back then
that person actually had a

value based on just those
things in an environment where

people were forced to come in.

Having the person who showed
up early, stayed late.

Help to set the goalpost
for what everybody

else should be doing.

Right.

They were a bit of a, they
were a bit of a compass, right?

It sort of defined like,
okay, maybe this is what

we're supposed to be doing.

Sure.

The charisma piece helped
to keep people satisfied

enough to keep showing up.

Right?

Because you know it.

As much as like, I
don't know that being in

office benefited anybody.

There were definitely
downsides to it.

There were definitely
downsides, and you can

definitely have toxic culture.

You could, if you don't have
somebody charismatic in the

room, it can become a really
shitty room really quick,

and it can become really
shitty output really quick.

And so I think those,
there, there was some sense

of, of actual value, not
necessarily that it was a,

a, some sort of big benefit,
but it limited some of the

downsides of in-office culture.

But.

I think that went away entirely
in, in remote for the most part.

I think one of the things that,
you know, we touched on, but we

haven't explored too much, is
for a certain number of people,

the social aspect of work Yeah.

Was a massive negative.

Yeah.

It's interesting 'cause uh,
when I talk to founders who, you

know, would otherwise seem like,
like they're extroverts, a lot

of 'em say, actually I'm not.

I'm more of an introvert and
like being able to like, kinda

like hide in my hole for a
while is kind of what I prefer.

And so, uh, for a lot
of founders let's, you

know, talk about founders.

A lot of founders were forced to
be the hype man, so to speak in

a company when all they wanted
to do was the work person just

show up and get their job done.

I am a developer at heart
that just happened to

become a, a, a founder.

Right.

And I just, yeah.

And I'm supposed to giving
speeches, prefer to stay.

Yeah.

Yeah.

Yeah, I get that.

Uh, but within that, think
of how many folks wanted to

work at the company, enjoyed
the work, but ha the the

culture was foisted upon them.

Yeah.

And it was something that
like, they, they were like,

like forced to fit into.

Yep.

And now all of a sudden you're
like, Hey, look, you don't

have to deal with any of that.

Like, be who you're gonna be.

We don't care.

Just, you know, push the
work under the door when

you're done with it.

Like best thing ever for them.

Now you could be an
employer right now and

say, those are exactly the
people that I don't want.

Right.

You know, those people that,
that, that aren't part of

the team, aren't part of
like the, the, the mission.

Yeah.

Okay, fair enough.

I get that.

Right.

All I'm trying to say is
many of us had many of

those people on our staffs
and those people never had

the opportunity to opt out.

Yeah.

And now they do.

And, and you know
what, I'm fine with it.

Like we do a company event.

You show up.

Cool.

If you don't show
up, I'm also cool.

Oh, side note.

I hated doing company events.

I hated company events.

Now, now I didn't
hate my company.

Okay.

Let me just be, be clear that
I love people I worked with.

When I say I hated doing
company events, w what I

hated about it was feeling
like I forced everyone else

to come to the company event.

Right.

A also funny side note,
just 'cause I, I, I think

maybe some people, the
audience can appreciate this.

Once a year at the Christmas
party, I think I've told you

this before, we get a chance
to meet everybody's spouse,

Uhhuh, and, and I would joke
to people from time to time,

you've heard me say this before,
I said, prepare your spouse

because within the first three
seconds of me shaking hands

with your spouse, I'll know
exactly what you say about me

at all times because I'll, I'll
know the look in their eyes.

Yes.

When they, when they meet the
villain of their, uh, uhhuh of,

of their spouse's, uh, life.

Uh, I know exactly what, what
that looks like and I joked

about that, but like, it's all,
well, it is true, but like, I

hated like these company parties
where everybody felt like it

was an eighth grade dance.

They were forced to come to,
and we had great parties.

I mean, to be fair, like
these, these weren't

like stinkers of parties.

Yeah.

It always felt like
50% of people really

wanted to be there, 10%
couldn't wait to be there.

And the other were like,
I'd literally rather

be doing anything else.

Anything's kind of like how
you feel at most weddings.

Yeah, that's the thing.

I mean, it can always
feel a little forced.

I mean if, if you feel like
you have to be anywhere,

even if it's somewhere.

'cause I think there is, there
is that even if it's somewhere

I want to be otherwise, and
I'm told I have to be there.

I automatically wanna be
there less now, right?

Like, you know,
like, yeah, exactly.

You have to go do this thing
now and like, I was gonna

do it anyways, but now that
you told me I have to, I

kind of wanna do it less.

Right?

That's just, it's nearly
every wedding I've

ever been, uh, invited
to unless I was in the

wedding, or even then.

It's not that I'm not happy
for the person or whatever,

most times I don't even
know who the person is.

'cause like my wife's,
you know, family or

something like that, right?

And I'm like, why
am I here again?

And, and I guess what I'm
saying is like, I felt

like we were pushing a
marshmallow through a keyhole.

Like we were trying to
like force this idea that

everybody's, everyone
wants to have fun, right?

Yeah.

Like 20% of you wanna have fun,
the rest of us would rather be

doing literally anything else.

And so some of those events,
uh, for me felt forced as

the person organizing them,
it made it even worse.

And I think back to like.

20 to 30 years worth of like
Christmas parties, et cetera.

I always had a good time
because I was generally

hiring all of my friends.

Right.

So like for me it was great, but
I'm also like fairly self-aware

enough to be able to look
around the room and be like,

you know, not everybody else
is feeling the same way I am.

Right.

And not everybody's a spouse is
feeling the same way, or, yeah.

And so I, yeah.

Yeah, it's tough.

I think, again, anytime you
force something and then I

think it puts you in this
other conundrum, which is

then, okay, so then do we.

If we see that only a certain
number of people want to

partake in this type of event,
do we try to create another

event for the other camp and
the other, and, and does that

actually build team culture?

Or does that just draw
stronger lines of demarcation

that that separates them?

And it just becomes really
complex and I think part of me

is relieved that that's largely
gone away in going back to like

the whole overhead thing, right?

These are things we just
have to think about.

I haven't thought about planning
a work Christmas party in what?

Eight years.

Seven, eight years.

I love Christmas parties with
all the people that I actually

would normally hang out with.

Right.

And, and, and by the way, if,
if, if a bunch of those people

I happen to work with as well.

Awesome.

Yeah.

The fact that every year I don't
have to drag a bunch of people

who I know don't wanna be there.

Yeah.

Out to an event and then
try to make small talk.

It it like awkwardly.

Yeah.

Um, that I know makes them as
uncomfortable as it does for me.

I don't miss any of that now.

Now that has nothing to do
with saying, Hey, let's go

remote versus otherwise.

I'm saying that for our
culture, uh, you know,

as far as our mentality.

And the folks that work
here at the stage of our

business remote works.

Great.

Now that said, I think for a
lot of people, like founders

come to me like, ah, well you're
remote, you know, remote's bad,

and you know, in office is good.

And my answer is yes,
if that's what you need.

But Ryan, here's what I think.

I think that for most founders,
it's not about which one

is better, it's about which
one makes sense for you.

There's pros and cons to both.

We've done both, right?

There's a time and a place for
either, but I think for most

startups when they're, they're
getting into this and they're

so hung up on saying, oh, this
one's better, this one's better.

Try 'em both.

Do what we do, do hybrid, do
a few days in, a few days out.

See which one you like better.

If, if one of them feels more
compatible, great, but realize

that either one has a massive
set of trade-offs, and that's

fine, but you have to go all
in in the end on which path

you think makes sense, not
just for you, but for every

single person in the company.

And that is not an
easy thing to do.

Overthinking your startup
because you're going it alone.

You don't have to, and honestly,
you shouldn't because instead,

you can learn directly from
peers who've been in your shoes.

Connect with bootstrap
founders and the advisors

helping them win in the
startups.com community.

Check out the startups.com
community@www.startups.com

to see if it's for you.

Could be just the
thing you need.

I hope to see you inside.