Room For Growth

In this episode of Room for Growth, Billie is joined by two WillowTree colleagues, Kate Gallaher (Partner & VP, Head of Financial Services) and Caitlin Watson (Partner, Marketing Services), as they delve into global loyalty in financial services. Focusing on credit card payment processors and retail banks, they explore the complexities of building brand loyalty in a regulated market, discuss the impact of digitization on customer behavior, and share insights into the most effective loyalty programs in today's digital age, competing with digitally-native FinTech upstarts.

Billie, Kate, and Caitlin also unpack our recent research study, authored by WillowTree Senior Product Researcher Rachel Vanderbilt, PhD. The study explores the nuances in credit card loyalty programs across five global markets — North America, South America, Europe, Middle East–Africa, and Asia–Pacific — and underscores the dangers of adopting a US-first mindset on the global stage. 

ADDITIONAL RESOURCES

TOPICS DISCUSSED
  • How digitization leads to increased product diversity and brand disloyalty.
  • How data integrity and personalization create relevant offers and user-centric experiences.
  • How brands can build loyalty in a B2B2C model while keeping CX at the forefront.
  • Why considering a global perspective is essential in designing loyalty programs for diverse regional customer bases.

KEEP THE GROWTH GOING

What is Room For Growth?

Join WillowTree’s Billie Loewen for a deep dive into growth marketing. In each episode, Billie discusses the latest news and topics in lifecycle marketing, chatting with a wide array of guests, including WillowTree colleagues, client-partners, and industry thought leaders. Let's grow!

Hello, everybody. Welcome back to another episode

of Room For Growth. I am so excited to get to our

guests today. We are going to talk about

Loyalty, but like capital-L

Loyalty, not just what we talk about all the

time on this podcast, which is: how do we create

meaningful brand experiences and drive customer

loyalty. And then of course, there's loyalty

programs, the structure of them, the offers that

go with them, the intelligence that you need to

make a good one.

But today on the show, we are going to talk about

financial services in particular, because

financial services is humongous,

especially for some of the largest brands.

It's a regulated market which makes

personalization and technology challenges

more prominent.

And then just the complexity of those

organizational structures creates both,

I would say challenges, of course, but also

opportunities to do really unique and advanced

things in loyalty.

So we're going to get into kind of loyalty

at the highest degree. We're going to have a real

global perspective and talk about why a

global perspective is more critical than ever.

Without further ado, let's jump in to

our guests.

Hello everybody. Today I have two wonderful

WillowTree colleagues with me and we are talking

about loyalty.

And hopefully when I say we are talking about

loyalty, your response is, "Billie, of course

we're talking about loyalty. We have listened to

this podcast before, we know what Room For Growth

is all about." It is about customer

loyalty and how as a brand, you can build an

engaged fanbase and build loyalty for your brand

through all kinds of tactics.

So when I say that we are talking about loyalty,

what I really mean is we are talking about Big

Loyalty. Meaning if you are

one of the largest brands in the world, you are

primarily a global brand where most of your

revenue is coming from global audiences, and

you are trying to think about all of the elements

of how you create loyalty among

your customers.

What are the components that you need to

consider? So we're going to primarily focus on

financial services because I think financial

services loyalty is particularly complex.

A) because it's a regulated market,

B) because customer trends are just quite

different, and what they expect from a financial

services brand is different.

So when I say that we're today, we're talking

about loyalty, what I mean is we are going to

talk about some of the largest and most

complicated loyalty programs that exist,

how to do them well, how they're evolving, and

how we think about global scale at a company

like, WillowTree. So I have two of the best and

brightest with me for this topic to help

tackle it from a multi-perspective lens, and

I am going to let them introduce themselves.

So Kate Gallaher, tell us who you are and how

you ended up here today on this podcast with me.

Hey Billie, good to see you.

Long time listener, first time caller

and honored to be on the podcast today.

So for me and my kind of career projection,

what I do at WillowTree, I lead our financial

services practice.

So for us that means anything from

payments to retail banking, wealth

management, and insurance.

So really covering kind of the gamut of

everything that you would see in this space.

Career-wise, prior

to this was a consultant, so really worked at the

intersection of technology

and strategy and kind of how those two things

have to be so interconnected

to drive the right outcome for organizations.

Caitlin, welcome back to Room For Growth.

Remind us who you are and tell us what

you're going to be focusing on sharing today

around customer loyalty.

Yeah. Hi, Billie. So good to be back.

My name is Caitlin Watson.

I'm a Partner of Marketing Services.

So what that means in form and function is I get

to lead our Marketing Services team here.

A big piece of what we do surrounds

loyalty. So thinking about loyalty programs,

personalization, loyalty messaging, go-to-market,

overhauling loyalty programs, advancing

them really kind of in everything that

a brand might need to reconsider about how

they're connecting best to their customers.

I get to lead a variety of clients across

all industries, financial services

being one, I get to work with Kate quite often,

which is always so fun.

Other services I work in are QSR,

CPG, eCommerce,

streaming, which is a really interesting industry

on the cutting edge of loyalty and thinking about

how to reengage workers in an interesting

digital age. So excited to be here today

and bring some industry knowledge

about loyalty and all best practices.

Awesome. Kate, talk to us a little bit...

You know, we work with primarily

large enterprise, and sometimes those brands

don't love to have their name just sort of

dropped willy-nilly on a podcast.

But give us a little bit of a sense of

who we work with at WillowTree to

just give folks a

sense of the scale of brand and the

broadness of deep

expertise across financial services.

Yeah. So like you said, we don't want

to-- we do such mission-critical work

with our partners. And so I wouldn't necessarily

want to kind of reveal all of those where I'm not

able to. But we do feel

or I personally feel privileged to be able to

partner with brands that you would see at the top

of your wallet that are in the

credit space, in the payments space, but also

doing really, really interesting things outside

of that, in travel, for example, in dining

and entertainment.

We have the privilege of working with over half

of the top ten banks in America, over

half of the top, 10,

15 banks in Canada, and

even some of the top banks across the globe.

Outside of Banking and Payments, though, we also

cover, like I mentioned, Wealth Management.

So, the

top three wealth management organizations in the

world we get to partner with and

then also Insurance.

So each of those,

kind of subsectors of the financial services

space are quite different in

a sense. But as we tie this into

loyalty, and as Caitlin said, we have the

privilege of working together.

You'll see that some of those trends and some of

those needs really across

whether it's B2B or direct to consumer, across

those brands that we work with in payments and

credit, banking, insurance, wealth management

start to converge.

And so we get to draw from kind of all of those

experiences across the entire industry.

So with that, I want to talk just a little bit

about some of the trends and evolution that we

are seeing in loyalty programs today,

particularly in the financial services

sector. So what are some of the factors

that are really driving the need to differentiate

loyalty today? This is such a big topic

where more and more frequently, brands are

investing in their loyalty programs and in their

approach to customer loyalty and even their

rewards.

I'm curious, Kate, tell us a little bit about

why. Why now are things shifting and shaking?

Digital has really impacted the financial

services, loyalty space in a few ways.

It has kind of both sides of the sword in a very

positive way, and also in almost a negative way

that makes it more challenging.

So the things that we are seeing, the

things that I am seeing in the markets specific

to financial services, is: 1) just

increased diversity of products.

Brands are moving outside of just

offering a credit card program,

right? They're moving into customer lifestyle as

well across travel: how can they

impact kind of your travel experience?

Dining: what can they do to

kind of shape really unique, cool experiences

for you as a customer? Shopping:

moving into the retail space, right?

Payments and embedded finance has a huge role

to play in that.

And so, you know, beyond just

having a financial advisor do one thing or

a retail bank do another and a payments

organization do another, we see an incredible

diversity of offerings that's available

to a customer in this space.

So that's one. And digital expands that, right?

2) Just ease of switching.

So, you know, with certain other

industries you kind of get locked into that brand

affinity. But in financial services, you're

looking for an outcome.

You're looking for a specific product or a

specific place for someone to

hold and guide and advise you on your money and

your financial situation.

Brand affinity is really hard to capture in

this space, and digital has made

the ease of switching across brands, and really

across products as well, even easier.

And then 3) Just the rise of fintech,

which we've been saying for years.

So I feel a little bit silly saying that today,

but it continues to be true, right?

We have digital-native organizations

that appeal to younger demographics

and generations. And as those fintechs

are able to be digital aggregators

and take all of your spend across

every product that you have into one place,

it presents kind of more of an opportunity

for loyalty, but also more of a challenge,

because it's easier to lose

that brand affinity.

Yeah, I think especially because so many

big financial brands are based in the US too.

A huge change for them is the

need to really shift away from a US-first

mindset.

That the way that

especially younger people around the world use

credit cards or open bank accounts, and what

they expect from financial institutions,

tremendously different than a US customer base.

So the prevailing wisdom of just like build it

for North America and then replicate, test

and optimize, that actually just can't be the

approach anymore. So I think that's really

brilliant, Kate.

Caitlin, I'm curious, you are knee-deep in all

kinds of loyalty programs across different

industries. What kind of trends and evolution are

you seeing?

Yeah, I think similar to financial services,

digitization of companies is

global. That is a trend that is hitting everyone

everywhere.

It is easier than ever for niche products,

niche companies to come into the space.

Actually an interesting company I was

looking at the other week, Bilt Loyalty

is a new kind of credit card provider and loyalty

provider, all based on gaining points

for paying one's rent with their specific

credit cards. So really, the ability

to appeal to a specific generation

or audience or cohort of users is

easier than ever.

So big, big brands that we work with are kind of

struggling to understand how do they diversify,

how do they appeal to masses

and kind of historical audiences that are in

their databases without losing the things

that make them so special and have made them

successful over the years?

I think security and Big Data is another

topic that financial services in particular,

but all companies are really,

really thoughtful of.

I mean, especially with the rise of AI, there's

a lot of consumer sentiment and mistrust out

there. So interestingly, and even some of our

own research, we're finding that not only

does the way a company have best data

practices and responsibly use personalization

matters, but also vehicle matters

for loyalty. So in some of our own

research on loyalty programs, especially

worldwide, an interesting tidbit that we

have found is that not only do customers

feel more secure accessing their loyalty

programs, accessing their financial programs

on an app or on a website, but

feel less secure on a mobile web experience.

So nuances matter when we

talk about loyalty, and we talk about how a brand

shows up for a client, regardless of industry,

but we think specifically for financial

services.

Totally. And I don't think many people

would perceive a loyalty program as particularly

challenging. So at the moment, the fact that we

are seeing so many brands come to us to overhaul

their loyalty program, whether it's QSR — coffee,

pizza — hotels, financial institutions,

travel and leisure, it's a really interesting

time. And some of those trends have positive

repercussions for the brand in unexpected ways.

One of the things that we often see, for example,

is that brands are giving too much to their

customers too early.

They're not actually changing and causing

behavior modification.

They're not able to — or they previously weren't

able — to understand customer behavior

the way they can now with technology and data.

And so now they're much more able to say, we're

not going to give quite as much upfront.

We're going to ask you to do a little bit more

for us as a brand, and then we'll reward you more

deeply when you actually display the behaviors

of loyalty that we want to see.

But that can happen in a way where the value

exchange is also significantly better,

where they may not need to give away, you know,

something of high value immediately out of the

gate because they can give something of perceived

value much more quickly with that

personalization.

Kate, I'm curious how you see personalization

as a critical component of how brands

develop their loyalty strategy.

What parts of personalization, particularly

in financial services, become kind of a

real reward for the customer?

How do they or how do you think about how to

personalize loyalty in a way that that value

exchange is good?

And how do expectations of the customer to

have personalization in their loyalty program,

differ across like industries or markets?

That's kind of a big one. But let me throw you

the, you know, get us in the same

in the same field together, and then we'll

explore more details.

Yeah.

So before answering

that question, because it's a big question.

So you hit on a little bit of

what does personalization look like?

What's the expectation of personalization in

financial services.

Kind of before even going through that, one thing

that I want to back up on, is just the

loyalty framework that we can

follow, that we use at WillowTree early

days when we're talking about kind of how do we

build a strategy.

So this three-R framework, right.

It starts with: Reminder.

So you need some sort of trigger

to engage with the customer to say,

oh, I need to take some sort of action.

Then the second one is: Routine.

So you build routines, you build behaviors.

You need data to understand what those behaviors

will be, but also to influence and drive what

that behavior should be or what you want it

to be in your loyalty program.

And then comes the Reward, which is something you

asked about, Billie.

So across each of those

we have the opportunity to drive personalization.

So that's why I wanted to kind of center on that

framework first. Right.

So whatever that trigger is,

whatever that Reminder is, having it

personalized, whether it's a mobile push

notification or some sort of email

communication or even anything else.

How is that specifically tailored to

your end customer that you're, that you're

targeting. Two, the Routine:

so thinking through kind of what that behavior

that you want to drive, is it, to your point,

are you hitting a KPI of pure engagement?

Are you hitting a KPI of cross-sell

and upsell and offering other products within

your portfolio?

Or is it exposing them to kind of new promotions?

And then what is that Reward?

What you were specifically asking about, though,

is how do we see rewards being

different in the financial services space versus

others? And I actually think that's a

it almost can transcend industry.

But we're seeing a lot in terms of just

specific personalized offers that might not

even be for some of your specific products,

but maybe a partner that you partner with.

So in the credit space we

partner with brands that support

hundreds, if not hundreds of thousands

of retail partners.

Can you provide a

cross-brand offering,

so that they feel like they're getting something

that is so hyper-personalized to them.

Is it other products?

Is it other rates or upsell

within your own product portfolio?

So that reward,

you'd think, "oh, in financial services, it

should just be if I have a checking or savings

account with you, now you should offer me a new

credit card." It could be something very, very

simple, along the path

that gives them access to new

products, new promotions that they might not be

familiar with within your own brand.

Can you show small moments of delight

that are simple, easy to identify, but

really continue to draw that customer

into that three-R framework that becomes

a habit. You trigger.

You create a routine.

You provide a reward. Sometimes it can be as

simple as that: showing fun, delightful,

easy, engaging progress towards something like a

savings goal.

I love those examples.

I am an AMEX Platinum cardholder, and one

of the trends that you called out that's so

critical is that more frequently, brands are

being asked to partner with other brands to

double and maximize rewards.

You see this with like an Uber and

your hotel where if you book an Uber from

your hotel app, you might get like double points.

Or for AMEX Platinum, they partner with Saks

Fifth Avenue, where you get a $50 credit,

twice a year, I believe, and I would never have

really purchased from Saks Fifth Avenue.

It's just not a place that I normally frequent.

But because they have this partnership and I'm

aware of it as part of being a cardholder, it's

not necessarily a loyalty benefit.

It's not like I'm using my points necessarily to

go shop there, but it's just the sort of like

surprise and delight and a way of exploring

brands that I might not have.

So I do think more and more frequently, the

partnership becomes a really critical component

of how you set your strategy as a global

financial services brand.

Caitlin, you deal in the nitty-gritty

of customer data every day.

You work on projects, everything from setting up

customer data platforms [CDPs] and thinking

through naming conventions and how to do

appropriate analytics marketing for different

apps and websites.

I'm curious how you think about personalization,

particularly in financial services, but more

broadly, what is the customer really asking for

today and how are we enabling it?

Yeah. Billie, I think the biggest

thing to underscore from what you all are saying

that I see as so exciting, and

as the opportunity that financial services has

in really outside of cash back or

getting benefits like low ATM fees

or better customer experience overall, really

that benefit that most especially credit card

services find is in those partnerships.

And they're really kind of the first to do it

right is quite different from a Starbucks where

you might buy a coffee, get a coffee, buy

a coffee, get a coffee.

They're extending their brand into these

partnerships. So while that's so exciting

and there's so much ground to lay there, that's

actually where we see a lot of our partners still

struggling today, because the data that

underpins delivering that right partner

to the right person is actually quite hard

still to orchestrate.

So having the right tech stack as your foundation

to be able to power and enable those personalized

experiences, whether that be on web or mobile

or your marketing-owned channels or

even paid channels is quite an organizational

feat to pull off.

Understanding customers who are in your database,

what they're doing, how they're behaving is so,

so, so important, and then creating all

the fundamental channels and ways in which you're

going to connect up.

The advice that we give even to large global

brands is to start small and

to test. So, to test out use cases,

to test out where you think you might be able to

move the needle.

And this changes globally.

I think we said earlier, all of our research

findings time and time again help to underpin:

designing for North America first is just

not the way to reach global markets.

Unless you're independently creating offerings

and services and experiences for each of those

markets, which most aren't doing and isn't

great at scale, it's really

thinking about new markets, markets where credit

is actually quite a new offering

to those audiences.

And considering how cultural impacts

might also tailor these cohorts.

So underlining that ,Billie,

it is not easy.

That is where we often spend the bulk of our time

in helping our financial institutions, or

even other industries just understand who are

their users, what do they want?

And then putting kind of all the pipes in place

to be able to make that personalization happen.

Totally.

Caitlin and Kate, I think a lot about a brand

that we recently worked with together that's a

major financial institution.

They're trying to build a more personalized

marketplace. Just meaning when you show up on

their website or in their app, they want to

make sure that the brands that they partner with

and frankly, brands that they don't are providing

the best offers to customers.

So, you know, this is a pretty table stakes

experience. You sign into your app, you see

that you have ten offers from different brands

that might be like 5% off at this brand or 10%

off at this brand.

But just the logistics of how you make that

compelling and available is very

challenging. So, for example, and this is just an

example, as a credit card company, customers

assume, "hey, you know, I love Nike.

I shop at Nike all the time.

If you are my credit card provider, you can see

how often I'm shopping at Nike and how much I'm

spending. Why wouldn't you give me

a Nike offer if that one's available?"

Or, "You know, my zip code, you know the region

I'm in. You know that I

don't have a White Castle anywhere near me.

Why would you serve up that offer, for example?"

It's very interesting to say things like,

to work with a brand where it'd be easy to say,

let's take past purchases and location,

use just those two data points to determine

which offers you should surface to them first in

their app experience. But then the complexity

behind that, it's just an absolute iceberg.

Like the data complexity of that is so much

greater than,

you know, our friends in IT right now are

cheering. They're like yeah, exactly, exactly

right., we've been saying this for years.

But it's really complicated. And then on top of

it we have to help empower our clients to

take data that says, A) here's the cohort of

people who love your brand.

Here's how often they're shopping, here's what

they're spending, here's their average spend.

Can we work together with your marketing team to

create a compelling offer that then we're going

to put in our marketplace?

That's just a lot of cohesion across different

teams and technologies.

Which is why I'm gonna ask Kate a question,

because, Kate, you are kind of the queen of

taking really complex, really ambiguous

challenges and reminding our clients

that the experience has to be simple.

I'm curious how you think about,

taking something so big and so vast and turning

it back into a simple, compelling experience?

Well, maybe you call me the Queen, because

although I work for a digital

agency that started as a mobile

agency, way back in the day,

I hate apps, Billie.

I hate mobile apps. I don't like to be

overindexed

in the digital space. And so therefore, like the

way that I think about it, I need something

that is so, so, so simple and so, so,

so easy to use that it continues to

build that — like I was talking about that, not

to go back to frameworks — that three-R framework

of what we're seeing and

building those routines.

It needs to be so simple, so clean, so easy

to use.

So to your question,

taking complex problems and simplifying

it sounds like that would be a simple process.

But for us, kind of what we do and what we work

with our partners on is a few things:

Understanding, like you mentioned, understanding

your data, where it lives, how you can use it,

which a lot of times, as Caitlin was

articulating, requires significant

investment in pulling information

out of legacy systems to be able to compete with

those organizations that are unhinged

and unburdened from those legacy systems.

So that's number one, kind of understanding your

data foundation and kind of where it lives, how

you can use it, and then pulling it into

something like models, that it can be surfaced

in a really clean, simple way to an end customer.

Number two, though, for simplicity,

we think a lot about and do a lot of research

just talking directly to customers about what

they want to see and how that should be surfaced

and truly a UI, UX perspective.

So, to your point, like with the marketplace

example, rather than going

and scrolling extensively,

to try to find the right offer for myself,

can we use machine

learning models and AI and the data that

is able to be stitched together?

Although like you said, there's regulation

and and restrictions on that.

But can we use what we have to kind of surface

the most relevant thing at the most relevant time

and do test-and-learn to identify what

the customer is responding to, what I'm

responding to. Right.

And then can you make the design so clean and

simple? So can you make that reward so clean

and simple that it's easy to come back to.

I think that's critically important as well.

Yeah. Caitlin, I'm curious what else

you think about in terms of the behavior

modification that brands should be aiming

to achieve or what they would measure or how they

might determine what priorities

to put first when they think about how

to hit the intersection of kind of like delight,

but also brand value,

in a compelling way.

You know, for every brand that's investing in

these loyalty programs, there has to be an

outcome for the spend that they're creating.

But sometimes that's very lagging.

I'm curious how you think about this.

That's a great question, Billie.

And every brand looks at a couple different

things. However, they all center around

understanding churn of users.

So like Kate mentioned earlier, the

ease of switching, especially in the credit card

provider space, is higher and higher

every day.

It is easier, faster, better to sign

up for something

with the click of a button and installing a new

mobile app. So retaining customers —

longevity and lifetime value of that customer —

is something that we track tooth and

nail. We know as marketers

that it is far less expensive

to retain a current customer than to acquire a

new one. So really nurturing those customers and

understanding how they're returning to your app

or web property, how they're using their points,

as you mentioned, Billie, how they're spending

with you. What share of wallet do you have

with them is so critical to keep a pulse on.

So those are kind of the indicators that we

always use to understand: are things going well?

The second thing that we always think about is

actually financial impact to the company itself.

So something that we hear a lot from our clients,

are that they — while maybe it's retaining

customers and customers are continuing to

use and love their loyalty program.

It might not be financially sound for the

business. So understanding if they're giving

away too much, if they're not giving

away enough, if it's eating in their profit

margins of customers who would have bought that

item regardless of this habit

that we're trying to build?

So understanding that fine line between

balance is something that we often help our

clients think about, and restructuring

or taking a hard look at their current loyalty

program.

So wanting to make sure that we're equitably

considering that customer-first approach

and how we're designing, developing experiences,

but also understanding how it fits within the

business model and how we can be thinking about

others that are coming into the space.

One of the things that is especially

challenging, but also

a huge opportunity in financial services,

is the fact that large financial services brands

are often B2B.

They're B2B2C.

They're direct to consumer.

They have a number of different products.

That means they might have a relationship with

their B2B partners that's really dependent where

the end customer for them is that business.

Or maybe that business partner

is just a conduit ultimately to the customer.

Or perhaps they're building products that

directly introduce their brand to the customer,

and they have to think about how all of these

various relationships, products, and consumers

help them grow, help them create unique

experiences, give them, of course, technology

and customer data platform challenges.

God bless all of our financial services clients

who we've helped with CDP implementations.

We are thinking of you right now because we know

how challenging it is to integrate across all

those spaces. But Kate, how do you

think about those different relationships,

those different kinds of business constructs,

and relate that back to the opportunity

in loyalty?

Really great observation.

I'm glad you called that out, Billie, because so

many of our partners, particularly in

the Payments space, for example, and even

in Banking as well, their

customer is B2B.

However, that customer is B2C.

So many times we have

partners and clients that we work with that sit

really squarely in that B2B2C

space.

However, much of their KPIs

today and the data that they can gather

is in on the B2B side.

But ultimately the ultimate kind of sale is

in that B2B2C side.

And it's really easy for us, as we've been having

this conversation, right, to think about

ourselves as the end consumer and what we kind of

want in our loyalty rewards program

with cash back or travel or

whatever it is.

But where we see challenge

but also opportunity is many

of those players operate in

almost like the white label platform space.

So that's where we also,

have cut our teeth.

How do you build a platform that is going

to be best for the financial services

organization's direct customer,

on the B2B side, but also enables

them to have a really powerful experience

for an end consumer like the three of

us, right?

So for us, there are few things that

matter.

None of these will come as a surprise.

And, Caitlin, I'll pass it to you in a second

to talk about the technology side, but,

number one is kind of building that unified

platform that's highly scalable.

And so we're able to do that.

I know when I say that everyone

in, unless you're a fintech, starts thinking

about, well, legacy systems, legacy systems,

legacy systems, disparate data, siloed

organization, etc.

And we get that.

We understand that and we manage

and work through that every single day.

But there's still the ability to architect a

really thoughtful platform that does drive

unification for the B2B

space that then sells to end direct consumer.

But unification, scalable

global platforms.

And there's kind of thoughtful technology

considerations as well, which, I could

speak to. But honestly, I think, Caitlin, you're

probably best ingrained in

that space to hit.

Yeah Kate. I mean, you are absolutely right.

Legacy systems is something that we talk about

day in and day out in our financial services

client space.

You know, traditionally there's something built,

especially in this space with security

in mind. So scalability and the thought of

moving to something to

empower those white label solutions is quite

scary. It takes a lot of time and effort

and energy, but we find that the clients

of ours that do are the ones leading the

pack, because we know that B2B

space, that B2B2C space is so important.

Users like us are expecting

those customer experiences that you might get

from a retail brand, or something else that's in

your wallet, in your life.

So as we think about scalability and flexible

design, CDPs are usually

the place that we start, helping to

migrate to something that is best-in-class,

that's really cutting edge, that can sync up to

loyalty experiences is key here.

We think about things like an Adobe partner

that have that flexibility, have that scale,

are always investing in upgrading

their platforms, their custom solutions

to be able to meet the needs of the industry

and the needs of the customer where they are

today. So pinpointing the right

solutions partner is ideal.

And then investing that time and kind of

migrating off to create that scalable

white-label solution.

Often times, Kate, as you mentioned,

is really critical as we think about scale

too. It's not only scale and volume or

scale and personalization, but scale in a global

manner as well. Fundamentally, being

able to shift on a dime the experience that a

user gets when they walk in thinking about

that modular design, thinking about how

we can serve up the right thing at the right time

to the right user, wherever they are.

Sounds easier than it is.

But investing, taking time

to really go through a thoughtful process of

evaluating CDP vendors, marketing

technology vendors, website platform

vendors, CMS platforms, it's so critical.

And then creating those custom pieces along

the way where you need to, to connect those

disparate systems, even if just for a

time to kind of migrate on to something best in

class is critical.

Caitlin and Kate, you are two of the

smartest people I know in this space.

And yet I will say that in WillowTree, we often

have robust discussion and sometimes even

disagreement about what's the best thing to

start with, particularly when we're bringing in

global audiences, because often it's really easy

to just be like, North American audience is huge.

Start with North America, build for them, and

then scale out like that's prevailing wisdom.

I'm really curious just for a moment, because I'm

feeling spicy on this Wednesday afternoon,

let's talk about some of the ways that we often

disagree as we move from brainstorm

into ideation into customer research

about how to approach global loyalty and

where the best place is to start.

Well, Billie, hot take, I was actually just

discussing with some of our design team

the other day as we think about designing

UI and experiences for customers, especially

in the kind of fintech space

that really lives on these partnerships.

So bringing in offers and rewards and promotions

and discounts, travel points

all into one space for one customer.

As we're thinking about design systems,

how we label those, oftentimes you'll

find when you log in to a major credit card

provider of yours, there'll be a little promotion

space and a little travel rewards space.

And we really kind of create these artificial

buckets for how we think about offers and rewards

and self-label them often, in my

opinion, from a very business-centric

mindset of of how those things come

back to us in the business, how we get those

deals.

But in my opinion, they are not customer-centric.

I think a player that's doing this really well in

this space is actually Affirm.

I have a Peloton

payment through them.

I'm often in their app every month, paying

off my Tread Plus.

One of the things that they do really well is to

tear down all of those silos.

So there is no meaningful difference in the way

that they have design systems and the way that

they talk about these things.

It is all brand focused and brand

focused in a personalized way.

So me as Caitlin, I come in and I

see things about Nike, I see concert experiences.

All of those are kind of missing the labels

that as companies, we tend to put on them.

And I think what that does is opens up that

feeling of a truly personalized experience,

whether it's really personalized or not, even if

it's, you know, a quarter mile of the way there.

What we're getting to is kind of breaking down

those artificial silos that can sometimes shackle

us as companies, and really connecting

with the user on the thing that matters most to

them, which is what they're getting in return.

So an interesting place to

be in, I think specifically for fintech,

as we consider, but really examining

where we using language or even pushing

on consumer experiences or in our white label

experiences, things that might

just be old norms that we have as companies

and folks within the industry and examining

those and what they mean to the consumer, kind of

pushing ourselves on being consumer-first.

Yeah, I love something you said there too,

Caitlin, and what I continue to reinforce across

all types of clients, which especially in

the age of AI, language is more important than

ever. Language is how humans decipher:

can I trust this?

Is this offer coming to me

something that I can believe in.

So there's of course the relevance of it, but

often times language is just critical

to get right. And foreign language translation,

if you're offering something blanket as sort of a

UI template, and then you're populating it with

something personalized, is a place where we see

brands get this really wrong.

It could be as simple as the word "mobile"

versus "mobility," which is like a US/Canada

difference, for example.

But it could get into like, is this person

a Spanish or a Portuguese speaking

customer living in Brazil or living

in Portugal? And how do you make sure that you

get language right? That drives meaningful

conversion change and meaningful change in terms

of just loyalty to a brand, and understanding,

and is often very expensive to figure out

how to get right. So I always think about that

one on top as well is like what is going

to be our language generation

component here? And how are we going to create

compelling content that still has a bit of that

local flavor at scale?

Kate, I'm curious if you have any that you're

thinking about. Yeah.

Well, so while I, you know, on

paper and as a thesis, I completely agree

with everything Caitlin said and like she said,

we're teammates in this.

But at the same time, like, let's not forget that

there are many organizations that started well

before our firm, right, that have kind of

structured ways in which they need to go

get business case approval for how they get

funding for certain things, like everything we've

been talking about, like building that unified,

scalable platform, and using

the right martech stack to drive future

enablement.

And so, we have to give a little bit of grace

to some of the brands that we see out there.

However, Caitlin is not wrong.

She's dead-on right. But like you as

a customer, so even in the B2B2C space,

really thinking about that customer need

like they aren't thinking about the business case

that had to go be approved for

to get funding to build platform

X, Y and Z.

And so therefore I think that there is, we have

healthy contentious dialogue

on what is that intersection between

driving business KPIs and

then also having something that is user-centric,

backed by data-driven research

that all of our PhDs do in the background.

But it's intentionally healthy contention.

And so I think that it's even kind of rethinking

the KPIs that we're driving towards and ensuring

that those outcomes are the right ones.

Because I come from a business background,

like I spent decades in consulting.

And so you see at the top level

just kind of what the conversation is for risk

management, risk mitigation and kind of how

we're thinking about ROI on a lot of the things

that we've talked about.

Globally, though, I think you raise a

wonderful point, Billie.

That part

of what we see organizations, where they

end up missing from where they start off

is not investing — although I'm talking

about kind of building the business case — but

not investing early on to understand

regional differentiation

and regional different needs of the end

customer, or even what the different KPIs

should be. So there's commonalities,

right? We've talked about kind of Routine, Reward

and and kind of how you drive

that loyalty.

There's obvious commonalities

that our researchers find across regions.

Folks, no matter where you live,

love cash back. They love focus on

offers and promotions on essentials.

People, regardless of region like to travel

is what some of our research or early research

kind of starts to find cross across geo,

but ensuring that we're always bringing

it back to that data, but then also

kind of understanding what KPIs

are we trying to drive?

Because that, to Caitlin's point, can

kind of shift us away from being

end user centric, correct geocentric,

cross-geography centric.

And so sometimes those need challenge

as well. Healthy challenge, of course, but

challenge as well.

Totally. Yeah.

One of the things I love so much about WillowTree

is it's one of the few places where you can take

an analyst and somebody who's a CDP expert, a

designer, a researcher who's done global

research, people who have worked on 10 or 15

different brands across different spaces.

And they can say things like, "hey, when we

worked on QSR, one of the offers that we saw work

really well for loyalty was something geolocation

based. Can we take, you know, geolocation

and think about how to apply it to a major credit

card." And then have a solutions architect who's

really thinking about how you would create a

backend system that would support that, and what

would be required from engineering, so that we

can even have that business perspective to say,

"Hey, yeah, if we were going to reach this

segment of people and we're going to size them to

be this many, it would have to create a change in

behavior of X to even make the investment

in the labor worth it." Like, we can have those

conversations relatively quickly in a small

room to bring perspective.

That's really deep.

And, you know, unfortunately,

so many brands in their day to day, they don't

get to cross silos like that.

They don't get to stop and consider in a really

cross-functional way what might be new,

different, best way to approach things.

So super interesting.

Caitlin and Kate, it has been wonderful to have

you both today. We could talk about this forever

because it is truly some of the most complicated

challenges that we deal with is: how do you take

an incremental but simultaneously impactful

approach to thinking about some

of these major challenges at scale in a global

ecosystem?

But I love the perspective that you both have

brought to this monumental task.

Thank you for being here today, and I hope you

have a wonderful rest of your day.