IT Matters | Tech Solutions and Strategies for Every Industry

The IT Matters Podcast is about IT matters and matters pertaining to IT.In this episode of IT Matters, host Aaron Bock interviews Jeremy Campbell, VP of Technology at Velogica US, a SCOR Global Life Americas company.Conversation Highlights: The challenges of working in IT at a local county government (4:57)How Jeremy went from programming as a young boy to a VP of Technology (9:16)Jeremy’s advice for young people who want to pursue a career in IT (14:35)What SCOR Global Life Americas doe...

Show Notes

The IT Matters Podcast is about IT matters and matters pertaining to IT.

In this episode of IT Matters, host Aaron Bock interviews Jeremy Campbell, VP of Technology at Velogica US, a SCOR Global Life Americas company.

Conversation Highlights: 

  • The challenges of working in IT at a local county government (4:57)
  • How Jeremy went from programming as a young boy to a VP of Technology (9:16)
  • Jeremy’s advice for young people who want to pursue a career in IT (14:35)
  • What SCOR Global Life Americas does and how reinsurance works (17:00)
  • How Jeremy prioritized the process of digital transformation at SCOR (22:03)
  • Challenges that the complex regulatory environment of reinsurance creates for IT innovation (25:02)
  • Why SCOR decided to migrate to the cloud in 2014 (27:43)
  • How the cloud has evolved over the past 8 years (32:48)
  • What technology trend Jeremy is most excited to follow over the next 5-10 years (36:16)
  • The #1 piece of advice Jeremy would give to millions of people, in his technology state of the union address (39:20)

What is IT Matters | Tech Solutions and Strategies for Every Industry?

Welcome to the Opkalla IT Matters Podcast, where we discuss the important matters within IT as well as the importance of IT across different industries and responsibilities.

About Opkalla:
Opkalla helps their clients navigate the confusion in the technology marketplace and choose the technology solutions that are right for their business. They work alongside IT teams to design, procure, implement and support the most complex IT solutions without an agenda or technology bias. Opkalla was founded around the belief that IT professionals deserve better, and is guided by their core values: trust, transparency and speed. For more information, visit https://opkalla.com/ or follow them on LinkedIn

Narrator: Welcome to the IT
Matters podcast, where we

explore why it matters and
matters pertaining to it. Here's

your host, Aaron Bach.

Aaron Bock: Welcome to the show.

Again. Thank you for listening.

I'm not sure which episode this
is, but we've got a great one.

Today we've got a new co host,
Keith Hockey, who we will jump

to here in just a second. And
we've got Jeremy Campbell from

SCOR Global Life America or
Velogica. We'll get into that in

a little bit. So before we get
started today, I hope everyone

is having a good fall. We're
recording this post Hurricane

Ian, for those in Florida. Our
hearts and prayers are out to

you. I hope that for a speedy
recovery, and I hope that

everything gets back to normal
quickly. For those of you who

were not affected by it, I hope
you're enjoying this lovely fall

weather we're having Keith
Hockey from Opkalla, welcome to

the show. Happy to have you as a
co host. Why don't you share?

You know, 30 seconds to a minute
tell the listeners about you.

Kieth Hockey: Sure. Well, thanks
for having me, Aaron. I am a

technology advisor on the
Opkalla team. And really what I

do is I work with IT teams that
have had their personnel halved

or fourthed in the last five
years and help them find what

really matters in their
environment and leverage their

existing investments and helping
the time consuming task of

evaluating emerging technologies
that they're not as familiar

with. So I stay within that
realm. And I've been helping

leaders for the past five or six
years in the industry, and happy

to be on the IT matters podcast
for the first time.

Aaron Bock: We're happy to have
you. Keith's also an avid Wall

Street Journal reader. So if he
drops financial knowledge mixed

in there, I think it's because
he's an avid Wall Street Journal

reader. So welcome. Happy to
have you cohosting here, Keith.

And then Jeremy, let's jump to
you. We're really excited to

have you today. Jeremy Campbell
is the VP of technology of

Velogica USA, which is a SCOR
Global Life Americas company.

Jeremy, welcome to the show.

Jeremy Campbell: Thanks. It's
great to be here. Aaron. Good to

see you, Keith as well.

Aaron Bock: Yeah, we're happy to
have you we got a good one for

you guys today. Jeremy has been
in all facets of IT across many

industries, Jeremy, but before
we get into it, why don't you

tell the listeners a little bit
more about yourself personal how

you got to where you're at today
share anything that you'd like

to share with the listeners?

Jeremy Campbell: Oh, gosh, I've
had a fairly long lifelong

career. And it just about I
started, you know, my parents

gave me my first computer back
in the early 80s. Right. So I

was one of these people who
watched the movie Whiz Kids, and

wished I was one of them. I had
a modem, I tried to make it do

more dialing and all that cool
stuff. And I had a little bit of

success finding things here and
there. But you know, so I was

writing code as a kid. And just
kept doing nerdy stuff for just,

you know, forever. I still do
nerdy stuff today. So I ended up

going to Clemson University
ended up working at the Division

of Computing and Information
Technology at Clemson, which I

really enjoyed working there,
they got to get to touch a lot

of really cool stuff and see a
lot of a real, a lot of

technology advanced because that
was in the mid 90s. Right. And

so you've got things like
internet starting to take off.

And you've got protocols that we
use today are starting to really

just come into maturity and be
available. So getting an

opportunity to see a lot of
really cool stuff there. And

while I was there, I started
dating this girl who worked at a

college near Clemson called
Davidson College, or not fairly

near Clemson. And we continued
to see each other and so I ended

up moving to Charlotte and we
got together and have been

together for a long time now I
guess about 20, 23 years and you

know, still get into Charlotte,
the entire area have had a

number of different roles in the
Charlotte area since in that

time. I've been an IT leader at
a number of different places.

I've worked in the local
government space and in

Mecklenburg County and
specifically for Davidson. I've

done work in community colleges.

Also, I worked for Cabarrus
community college for a while as

the chief information officer
there. So a lot of great change

happened there. And in my
current role, you know, with

SCOR, I'm getting to see a lot
of really, really neat stuff,

kind of as the other neat thing
is sort of at the top end of my

career, I'm really finally
getting to see all the coolest

bells and whistles, I guess. But
we're getting to really do a lot

of cool stuff there. So, but
that's, you know, that's kind of

how I got here, I guess.

Aaron Bock: Well, it's exciting.

And I think a lot of the
listeners are going to find your

story very interesting. So for
those out there, Keith and I we

had coffee with Jeremy a few
weeks ago and when we were kind

of talking through, you know how
he got to where he's at today.

You know, you mentioned
Davidson, right so you're

working at a local county
government, when we think of it

from an IT perspective, and
then, you've held a lot of roles

when we think about county
governments, community colleges,

education, I think a lot of
people in this space know,

they're typically not well
funded. They struggle with

hiring, because they can't pay
the same salaries that, you

know, banks and tech companies
can pay. If you look at a bell

curve, they're probably, you
know, playing in the end of the

bell curve in a lot of places.

So how difficult is it for, you
know, a local county to run IT?

What are the risks that they
deal with on a day to day basis?

What are the challenges that
they deal with that you dealt

with? And how did you kind of
accomplish some of those?

Jeremy Campbell: Yeah, so I
mean, so I worked for the city

of Davidson, the town of
Davidson, so it was a broad

range of challenges that we had
to deal with there, because

you've got a small police force,
right. And they have very unique

needs, very specific needs very
stringently dictated

requirements in terms of you
know, for a lot of things around

how they do their job, for
example, the evidence room, if

you just leave it at that. Think
about the technology that goes

involved, and tracking and
auditing, they have access to

the evidence room, but even a
small community has those needs,

if they've got those types of
services available to them. So

it's a real challenge, it is a
real challenge and it takes a

lot of forward looking and a lot
of trying to figure out how you

can, you know, make the most out
of what you've got, in some

cases. You know, for example,
when I when I worked for the

town of Davidson, we ended up
partnering with Charlotte

Mecklenburg Police Department,
and you know, you find these

places where you can achieve
these efficiencies, right, a win

win situation that maybe
alleviate something for us. So

in our case, with the example of
the police department stuff we

were able to trade are
patrolling certain areas that

were difficult for Mecklenburg
for CMPD, to reach in exchange

for dispatch services and other
technology support. So that's

one of the ways you can do it.

Right, you can do some sort sort
of horse trading at the

community college level as well,
you know, you can offer to DR

Facility provide DR Facilities
for other community colleges, we

don't have a lot, but some cases
we have buildings and we have

fiber, you know, and if you can
get just a bunch of disks

stacked up somewhere, you can
really start to do some things

that are meaningful, they're
important and those situations

and they're expensive to do
otherwise, when you don't have

those types of resources.

Aaron Bock: Do you think that
those industries are going to

continue to struggle? Over the
next five to 10 years with how

much reliance is placed on
technology in IT? Or do you

think it'll get easier? Because
people are understanding? Oh,

wait, everything we're doing is
around technology. So budgets

might be shifted?

Jeremy Campbell: Gosh, that's a
tough one to say, because

politics are involved a lot of
it. But you know, I think it's

always going to be a little bit
lagging. I think that's just

kind of the nature of it, I
think. I mean, they see that

I've seen that in a lot of
spaces with with technology,

also, not just that the upkeep
and the watering and feeding of

stuff that has to happen is, you
know, becomes especially bad

sometimes in local government
stuff. So I mean, I can see it

continue to lag. But that
doesn't mean people aren't out

there trying to do a good job
and trying to do their best and

make the most of what they can
with what they've got. There's

some places obviously what we
know, better funded than others,

you know, our taxes are not the
highest in the nation. So we

don't have the most to spend out
of all the municipalities.

Aaron Bock: Yeah. Do you? Where
do you see the biggest risk

today? Is it security, like
everyone else is just

understanding the threats and
staying up with what's going on?

Or do you think it's the, you
know, something in the

infrastructure like, where do
you see risks in those two, you

know, towns?

Jeremy Campbell: So, you know,
it was interesting about, I

guess, about three or four years
ago, it seemed like there was a

spate of municipalities having
cybersecurity issues, right. And

I think that there had long been
a history, or at least, people

thought, you know, our thought
process that all of the

information we handle was public
information, except for certain

information, everything is
public information. So in some

cases, I think some of the
security was a little bit lax

because of that. And so, you
know, we saw a lot of things

that happen in that space, and
that's gotten better. But I

think security is still going to
continue to be an important one.

But you know, I guess, and the,
you know, the municipal

governments are important, but
the federal government is an

even bigger target for a lot of
stuff. So I mean, the

cybersecurity is even more
important with them.

Aaron Bock: Yeah. So go back a
little bit. You talked about how

you were working at Clemson and
then you worked for the town of

Davidson. Now you're this chief
information officer, you are

pretty high up in IT, you just
kind of I think you've skipped

your career and how you got
there. So, personally, Jeremy,

Did you always know you wanted
to be an IT management? Or did

you come up from, you know, the
dev side, did you come up from

the infrastructure side, like
tell tell our listeners a little

bit about how you got there?

Because we have a lot of
listeners who are, you know,

always looking at enhancing
their career. They're kind of

I'm just trying to understand,
well, how did you know Jeremy

get to where he's at today?

Which you have a VP title of
technology. I think it's it's

Interesting in IT, it's one of
the few industries where you've

got people coming in from all
different types of backgrounds,

all different experience levels,
all different initial kind of

career paths, and then they end
up in IT, for one reason or

another. And so I'm curious, and
I know our listeners are always

curious how our folks end up
there.

Jeremy Campbell: Yeah, so it's
kind of funny, I mentioned that

I got a computer when I was a
kid, right? When I started

programming, my first computer
was a TI 994a and then I had a

Commodore 64. But so I guess,
what I would say is, my degrees

in psychology. You know, when I
went to college, and 1989, a

degree in computer science
looked a lot different than a

great degree in computer science
does today, a lot of the

opportunities just didn't exist,
you know, ecommerce wasn't

really a thing. I mean, you
know, there wasn't, there was a

lot of stuff that just, that
didn't mean, it didn't happen.

So had an opportunity to grow
and evolve with the field. But

I've always been interested in
it right? When I was sitting in

my room in the summertime
writing programs on my own. I

mean, I was, you know, was a
kid, that was something I was

just interested in. And so, you
asked me, how did I get here to

where the job I have today. And,
you know, I'm still trying to

figure out what I want to do in
some regards, you know, because

the world, the landscape keeps
changing so much. And that's,

that's been so exciting for me
with technology. You know, when

I was when I was working at
Clemson, you know, we were

working on, I remember, the
first big thing we worked on,

there was a Windows 95 labs, we
did this really cool stuff. We

had this cool setup with the
labs where the rope you know,

your profiles would follow you
and all this other stuff. And

this and that what happened and
it was, it was really, you know,

it got us a lot of attention, we
got invited to speak at brain

share Neville's brain share and
that sort of stuff. And it was

really cool. Like a lot of the
group policy type stuff that you

see today actually came out of
the stuff that we were working

on, initially with Novell and
NDS. And then you know, when

Microsoft started picking up
those ideas, so like, when the

computer object was introduced
in MDS that was working with us,

which was really, really cool
stuff. So you know, I got to

work on a lot of that, and
continue to grow and evolve. And

then I started getting into
started developing some internal

applications for our folks to
use, right, and this is back.

This is probably like 1997. So
I'm writing some Perl, CGI to

expose functionality for our
help desk and other folks to do

things. In Perl, see Perl, CGI,
Common Gateway Interface that

said, a really, really old
school way of doing dynamic web

stuff. And so I was well suited
in coming out of, you know, when

I left, Clemson, and my wife and
I married in 99, and I moved to

the Charlotte area as well
suited to start working in the

web industry. Because I already
knew how to do a lot of stuff.

Because I've been working on it
and sort of, you know, I guess,

putting in the grunt work prior
to that, but it was just

something I was intrinsically
interested in learning. And

then, you know, beyond that, I
started and then, you know, as

I've moved up the stack, I've
really enjoyed being able to

take a broader view of a vision
and make things happen. A good

example is at Rowan Cabarrus
Community College. So I had, you

know, had a real passion for
education since I started

working in division of computing
Information Technology at

Clemson. And I had a really
great opportunity at Rowan

Cabarrus, they had been
neglected for some years prior

prior to, and they had a new
president, who was really

looking to transform the college
really quickly. And so that was

a lot of fun, you know, because
at that point, I really got to

see, to form and articulate a
vision that needed other people

to enact that vision, and really
start to see things go out and

happen, and you know, not have
to be, you don't have to be

directly involved in all of it,
right. So you can see, you know,

I could go see a whole campus. A
campus would get wired, without

me having to be on site, even,
you know, that sort of stuff.

So, but that was really, you
know, just kind of starting to

move up that way. And, but even
now, you know, I still get my

hands dirty periodically,
because I'm just interested in

stuff. You know, yesterday, I
was writing some PowerShell code

to do some stuff in Azure,
related to access reviews for

our organization, because I had
a 30 minutes and I wanted to,

you know, I'm a nerd. Right,
what else was I going to do? But

so yeah, I mean, it's I guess,
you keep learning. And that's

been a constant, like change is
a constant, and I'm okay with

that. But I also enjoy the
constant learning. And I enjoy

the constant finding, it's like
a puzzle box, right, and trying

to solve that puzzle box. And
then you solve that one and you

go find another puzzle box to
solve, but you've got to have

some intrinsic interest in it.

Aaron Bock: Yeah. What would you
say to the person that is either

in high school who thinks
they're interested in IT, or

they're going to college and
they're trying to pick a major

or they have no no desire to go
down the college route? How

would you? What advice would you
give them to if they want to get

in IT? Like, where would you
guide them? What would you tell

them? I'm just curious. Yeah,
that's held a very wide range of

positions compared to a lot of
people, which is very

interesting.

Jeremy Campbell: It's yeah, I've
actually got a senior in college

who is a computer science minor
and a junior in college is a

computer science major. So yet,
it's something I've given some

thought to because their path
into it is very different than

mine, you know, mine involved
very little video game playing.

Aaron Bock: That's studies these
days.

Jeremy Campbell: Yeah, I guess
it's a major. But so yeah, I

guess the advice I would give to
people is roll up your sleeves

and figure out the hard stuff up
front. Because it makes all the

other stuff come so much easier.

And what I mean by that is, go
ahead and learn to do some

programming. Go ahead and learn
to you know, go ahead and learn

to do some of these things. So
that when you when was later on

down the road, when these
concepts are important, you're

not being introduced to him for
the first time. And also it

offers you, you know, put you in
a position when there's a chance

for a creative solution to be
put forth, you might have that

right, you might you might have
the tools to do that. So you

have an opportunity to
distinguish yourself as well.

Aaron Bock: that's interesting
advice. Because like, you know,

when when we meet a lot of
people, a lot of different

companies hear about Opkalla, we
come across many different types

of people. And there's a lot of
people that do go to college and

major minor in something related
to computer technology. Right

here in Charlotte, we've got one
of the best computer science

programs over at UNCC. And UNC
is not, you know, not too shabby

themselves. And there's many
others around us. But we have a

lot of military backgrounds,
coming from comsand things like

that. There's some financial
backgrounds there are

engineering background. So I
think with the importance of IT,

I was listening to a podcast
yesterday with a few of the guys

that are out of Silicon Valley.

And they said, I still think
it's ridiculous that there's an

industry like for ITor tech,
because it's like we are the

industry like we are driving the
companies. So we should just be

part of all these companies.

It's crazy to separate us. But
it's just fascinating to hear

how how you got to where you're
at, I guess making kind of a

shift. So people, some of our
listeners may not understand

what SCOR does where you're at
today. So SCOR is a global

reinsurance company, help
everyone understand what does

that mean? What do you actually
do? I think people might be

guessing, but let's define it so
that people understand it.

Jeremy Campbell: Yeah, I get to
explain what reinsurance is

fairly often. And in fact, it
was first explained to me in my

job interview at SCOR, so it is
commonly misunderstood or not

known and not understood. So, a
good a good example of how

reinsurance works, let's say,
Aaron Bock's insurance company,

is in Charlotte, you guys sell
property insurance, and you're

really, really, really good at
it. Right? You guys sell. You

guys get to sell property
insurance for almost all the

homes in Charlotte. And then we
have an incident like Mrs.

O'Leary's cow, kicking over the
lantern in the barn, setting

everything on fire, and all of a
sudden, all these homes in

Charlotte burned down. Right.

And so now Aaron Bock's
insurance company is going to

have to make out pay out a lot
of claims. Problem is is their

inbox insurance company may not
have the liquidity to pay out

all those claims, right. And
that's where reinsurance comes

in. And so regulators exist to
really make sure that people

aren't getting snookered by
insurers, and to make sure that

they have the capital to pay out
those claims. And so as part of

that process, they divest some
of that risk to reinsurers and

we carry that risk on their
behalf. But then, so I'm in the

life reinsurance bet space. And
what's neat about it from the

reinsurance space is you start
to see a broader like, you know,

if you're Aaron Bock's insurance
company, you only see Aaron Bock

claims, you only see Aaron Bock
applicants, you only see your

inbox data, for a reinsurance
company, we get company X's all

their data, they get company
wise all their data related to

the corporate area to the
policies that we hold. So we

started to see things that are
much larger level. And from a

data science perspective, we're
able to start putting together

things, and seeing relationships
that are much more difficult to

figure out from an individual
perspective. But that's what we

do is the reinsurance piece. And
so what Velogica specifically

does, and that's the business
unit that I work with, in

essence, it's kind of a
different animal from the

reinsurance world as we
integrate directly with direct

life insurance. And so we're a
business to business system,

there's my dog, we're a business
to business system. And you

know, the way it works is you
sit down with a representative

from company Y maybe it's your
kitchen table, maybe in an

office, at his office, and
they're going to collect a lot

of information from you, right?

And if you bought life
insurance, you've been through

this, it's gonna be do you
smoke, how have, you know,

what's your weight bla bla bla,
what's your cholesterol level,

and they may want to send
somebody out to take blood, and

they may want to send somebody
out to do some other stuff and

have you go to a doctor. Well
then that process can be a long

drawn out process and the in the
traditional way, and I think the

last time I bought life
insurance, it probably took

about four weeks. I mean,
included somebody coming to the

house to draw blood. So what are
what our system does, it's a b2b

system. So they're collecting
all this information. You're

sitting across the table across
the desk from the agent, they

put it into their Isn't that
their side of the system, they

hit submit or whatever their
button is, it sends the

information over to us. And then
we're able to process that

questionnaire information plus
pool a whole bunch of other data

sources that are commercially
available to us like we request

diagnostic data, lab datas lots
of different types of

information that we're able to
get. And we're able to use that

and algorithmically analyze that
information and provide back to

the insurance agent or the
insurance provider, a

recommendation on whether to
take that under to take accept

that risk or not accept that
risk, and do it in a way in

about a minute, as compared to
making it a three week process,

right. And so, you know,
leveraging our technology,

someone's able to potentially
sit there and close a deal the

first time they meet with a
customer, rather than, you know,

the customers really hot and
heavy, something they just

almost had a near miss of
traffic, they want to buy life

insurance today. And four weeks
from now, they realize they

don't you know, they're not that
hot to spend $120 A month or

whatever it costs for their
policy, right? So it's really,

it changes the ability to close,
but it also it also decreases

the cost of underwriting. And
eventually we want to be able to

get to where we can do human
underwriting accuracy. With just

the data alone.

Aaron Bock: I hate when they
come to my house, and they asked

me about how healthy are you
are? You know, do you? Do you

consider yourself healthy? Well,
I mean, is it? Is it Saturday

while I'm watching football? Or
is it Tuesday while I'm eating

my healthy lunch, you know, it's
just all relative, but so de

risking the insurance industry
and understanding the ultimate

like risk of an insurance
industry is really your, you

know, the reinsurance business
job, you have to understand what

risk is out there are claims,
or, you know, are companies

writing too many policies and
not able to back them up, are

they able to understand their
risks? And you guys would step

in, if there's a, like you said,
a major disaster or something

that's trending outside the
normal afford insurance company.

That's great, Keith, let's turn
it over to you. And you guys,

you can go from here and ask a
few questions.

Kieth Hockey: Yeah, sure, so you
have always had a knack for

getting your hands on the latest
technology, Jeremy and you said

that toward the ends, or later
in your career, where you are

now you've had the experience of
leading the digital

transformation process of a
multi National Underwriter, I

guess he talks to some of that
process of finding out what

parts of your IT environment
needed the digital

transformation before other
parts and how you go about

thinking of, you know,
prioritizing the process of

accomplishing this goal?

Jeremy Campbell: Yeah, no. And
that's a really good question.

And it's something that SCOR,
you know, globally is still

struggling to solve how do we do
the entire thing. And I think

part of the problem for a lot of
organizations is they start

looking at it, as you start
looking at the forest, rather

than looking at the individual
clusters of trees. And when

you're looking at the forest,
it's very difficult and very,

very, it's almost seems
insurmountable. So at SCOR, what

we've been doing is carving off
pieces, right, and moving those

types of initiatives to the
cloud for Velogicca,

specifically, so we were driven
to make our transformation and

move to the cloud, back in 2014,
when one of our largest

customers said, Hey, you guys
have to get a sock two. And we

said, Okay, we'll do that,
because we make, you know, your,

a profitable relationship with
for us. And so we went and

talked to our internal folks,
because we, you know, we're a

business unit, we're not the
actual corporate IT group

necessarily, and spoke to them.

And they were telling us what it
would take to get the sock two.

And it seemed like the choice at
that point was for us to go do

something different because we
need to, you have to have

controllable boundaries, the
audible boundaries for any

audit, that's one of the key
counts concepts of it. And so

the best way, the most easy way
we could establish that was to

sort of create a standalone
ecosystem starting for the

applications that we provide.

And so that's what we did for
the Velogica business unit. As

we started off, we just moved
everything into the AWS

environment created sort of a
standalone ecosystem for the

specific application. And this
application has contractual

requirements and stuff. They're
different from some of the other

applications that a company has.

But it's because of the volume
and type of information that is

processed. But it's you know, we
made that initial transformation

and moved into, moved into AWS
back in 2014. And it was funny,

I mean, so much has changed in
the cloud world since we

migrated. I remember when we
were there for the migration

originally was all into one AWS
account, which is like ooh, I

can't believe we did that. You
know. We were had to write a

bunch of helper scripts and
stuff like that. That

functionality just didn't exist
at the time. And it's like now

all that stuff is there. Which
makes it sort of, were having

throw away some of our old badly
written stuff. But that, you

know, you start by looking at
where's the value in it? What's

driving the need to do it? It's
fun to have everything moved to

the cloud, but there's no, you
know, you gotta have some way to

prioritize it. And there's also
so I'm trying to figure out how

to describe is there's a complex
regulatory environment also at

play for us, right? So anything,
anything done at the global

level related to cloud stuff, it
can be very, very, very, very

tricky. Because we have
information from so many

different nations. And there's
so much regulation around things

get handled. So it's very, very
difficult for score to do a lot

of stuff. It's not impossible,
it's just difficult and requires

a lot of thought, but you can,
at the national corporation

level start to do a lot more a
lot, particularly advantage of a

lot more efficiencies,

Kieth Hockey: Does that mean
that it's actually maybe instead

of changing the infrastructure
globally, to start smaller, and

to start more regionally? Since
you do have so many regulatory

compliance, different compliance
issues? You know, anything

becomes more complicated?

Jeremy Campbell: Yeah. And no,
it does you definitely have to

start more regionally. Right.

Because I mean, like, for
example, Europe has GDPR. The US

we have, and that's nice,
because at least I mean, it's

stringent, but at least that's
one thing. And the US, we have a

patchwork of different
regulations. Right. Colorado has

got something they're talking
about right now, in terms of how

models get used. There's you
know, and it's California has

got a very, very stringent
policy, our privacy protections,

New York, NYDFS, they, you know,
they've got insurance

specifications as well. So and
they all vary a little bit too.

So, yeah, it becomes very
difficult, then it becomes very

difficult. So we are seeing some
stuff to get done at the

national level. So and one of
our partners, they were Velogica

US there is a Velogica worldwide
organization that we're

coalescing right now. So one of
those groups, they've got a

pieces system for processing,
insurance underwriting has to be

deployed into each country,
right, where it's where it's

happening, because in China,
they don't want the citizens

there to delete China. Same
thing in Singapore. So you know,

there are necessarily some
fracturing going on. But then at

the same time, we you know,
we're also we're not losing that

view, that larger viewpoint of
being able to control it and

orchestrate things from a higher
level. But we're recognizing

that we've got some necessary
silos, I guess, that are created

by regulation.

Aaron Bock: Jeremy, you
mentioned, like going to the

cloud in 2014, the digital
transformation. And I think it

SCOR, it's called Quantum Leap,
I think is the program or I've

read some things about there's a
digital transformation called

Quantum Leap going on. But I
guess I'm curious in because I

think this is where in the in
the industry, digital

transformation gets thrown on
every Gartner report, every

Forrester report, I mean, if you
don't have digital

transformation written on your
marketing at this point, like,

are you even in IT, but I think
what gets missed is what you

said, Well, we went to AWS. Why
and like, maybe define digital

transformation, like why is SCOR
going through digital

transformation? And what are
they trying to accomplish? And

then, like, if you want to share
your personal thoughts, you

know, feel free, but where do
you think people miss and

misunderstand digital
transformation? Why did the

SCOR, decide, okay, we need to
go through a digital

transformation go cloud, and
everything else that's

associated with that there has
to be, I think, a business

problem associated with that.

Like, why do you think that in
your opinion that they did it?

And what are the benefits of it
that you guys are saying now?

Jeremy Campbell: So
specifically, like for for

Velogica specifically, right, we
were able to create? In that

specific instance, we were able
to create a closed ecosystem

that for a tightly regulated
application, but more generally,

yeah, we don't have that
necessarily that same need

everywhere, right? So why are we
doing that, and there's a lot of

good reasons to do it. We've
been around for a long time SCOR

has been around for a lot of
years, we handle a lot of data.

Our processes are, you know,
they're not paper pushing, but

they're, you know, there's a lot
of it, that's not much more

advanced, right. And so, there's
a tremendous amount of

opportunity, just in the
automation of ongoing stuff and,

taking old systems and making
them more modern, and giving

them the ability to interact
with other systems. You know,

that's one of the things we're
also doing is we're trying to

put API's on a lot of our
internal systems now, because we

want to be consumers of our own,
you know, we need to be able to

be more readily be consumers of
our own systems, and potentially

some point maybe we become a
data provider to some of our

customers too. But you know,
that's really it's really about

where can we automate things
where Can we take the grunt work

out of stuff? Where can we
alleviate legacy headaches,

SCORS, like, you know, there's
we've got data centers in

Cologne, we've got legacy stuff
that is painful, right, and so

that's really an opportunity for
us to consolidate stuff too, and

have that and start to have
some, you know, you have maybe a

more easily global presence in
some regards for some of your

systems also through by
leveraging the cloud. So if you

can do some stuff distributed,
which we're not doing a lot of

specifically yet, but
eventually, we can do

distributed globally distributed
apps that were more performant,

for all of our locations all
across the globe, and those

sorts of things. But the
important part really is the

observability that we have into
everything that we know so

because we couldn't we wouldn't
be making these moves into the

cloud, whatever, whatever
benefit they were giving to us

if we didn't have the ability to
secure that and look into it and

make sure that everything was
auditable as well.

Aaron Bock: Yeah, I think it's
important for listeners, and

just kind of comparing and
contrasting. But, you know, I

think a lot of times, what we
see is, hey, we're on this

digital transformation journey.

So we're going to the cloud, and
it's like, whoa, wait a second,

that's not the whole story here.

There's, there's gotta be a
reason behind it. And I think

that's what's what's missed. So
it's just interesting.

Jeremy Campbell: So we did
everything, we even went through

and replaced, we don't have
computers, right. I mean, my

teams have computers, but they
just use their computers to

access workspaces in AWS. So we
really gone you know, the full

route there, in terms of putting
everything in there and making,

you know, having it nicely
contained, we are still but you

know, the transformation never
ends, right? It's kind of like

the revolution never ends. The
transformation never really

ends. And so we're, you know, we
made the big migration in 2014,

and you make the big migration,
then you get your business to

where it's working again. And
then you go for a few years, and

now we're gonna start making
another round of

transformations, right. And
that's another a new journey

that we're getting there to
embark on, is going to be a

really a lot of fun, actually,
you know, we did it was it

wasn't a lift and shift entirely
when we made our initial move,

but it was a lot of components
were lifted and shifted. And

this is going to be our next big
opportunity to really break some

of the legacy bottlenecks. And,
you know, do the cool

development stuff that we always
wanted to do.

Aaron Bock: You may have people
reach out to you about the

process, because I think a lot
of companies are, are starting

to say, All right, we're on that
path. And then they sit down

after their first meeting of
saying hoorah we're going

digital transformation they have
to figure out what does that

actually mean? And where are we
going? Kieth, I cut you off

earlier. But did you want to get
a question?

Kieth Hockey: That's okay.

That's just it's amazing to me,
Jeremy, you guys invested

heavily and public cloud in
2014. A lot of organizations

were not and are just now
dipping their toes into the

hyper scalar world. So you've
probably seen the immense amount

of pools and helpful
technologies that help minimize

costs and make that transition
easier has exploded, especially

over the past few years. I guess
you talk a little bit about how

it was 2014 moving to AWS and,
you know, if you're going to do

in 2022, what, what's available
now to help with that process?

Jeremy Campbell: Yeah, now,
there's a lot, it's changed a

lot. Gosh, I mean, there's so
many technologies that are

available now, right, that
didn't exist at the time, I'm

just thinking, you know,
something like a AWS control

tower, for example, which is a
really neat way to orchestrate

stuff across multiple accounts.

You know, I remember before we
had AWS control tower, we went

through an iteration where we
had other ports, where we had

manually managed, had to
manually manage all these multi

account environments and those
sorts of things. So there's, you

know, in terms of a specific
tool, I don't really know of one

because we're already there. And
now the development we do is now

in there, and we're not moving
stuff there. But there's, you

know, there's a button if we
were to make that move again, I

mean, there's so much easier,
there's so much different stuff.

So many things that would be
easier. We wrote scripts back in

the day, right? So we could shut
off all of our development

environments at night. Because
nobody's doing development Why

run the run the environment? Why
run the essences, you know, so

we were able to do stuff and
right out of the gate to start

cutting our costs once we start
to get the first couple of bills

and we're paying for servers
when we're not using them. So we

started doing all that sort of
stuff. I think they're, you

know, the now there's tools for
that. But when we were doing all

this there weren't, we were
doing it, you know, writing

scripts there got called by
Jenkins jobs, and they would

just go out and do you know,
seven o'clock or shut everything

down. We're going to downsize
all the databases, you know,

those sorts of things. So, but
the sophistication of what's

available is really changed a
lot. And the manageability of it

all is really, really good. I
mean, the services, there's a

lot of services specifically
around manageability and

security. And that's it those
those work really well, they

would have been nice to have had
those earlier on, we probably

would have baked some stuff a
little bit differently.

Aaron Bock: Yeah. But I think
going back to why you do

transformation. And you
mentioned kind of when you were

explaining the reinsurance
industry and some of the

capabilities that you all have
automation of the underwriting

process automation to do that
process faster. So you've gained

efficiencies, as you've you
know, since 2014, because

tooling has gotten better, and
you all understand your

environment. But I think as a
customer of the logical score,

those customers are seeing, hey,
we can do this in under three

minutes, which is a process that
used to take 48 hours. So I

think that's where if you can
tie this back to like, what's

the business problem behind
there? It's really cool to see,

Jeremy, I guess, as we kind of
close out and get to the end

here. One question before we ask
our final question that we ask

all of our guests, but maybe you
talk to us a little bit about

when we had coffee. You talked
about automating and that

automating that underwriting
process, just continually

getting better taking inputs
from many different data

sources. Maybe on that topic, if
that's the trend or whatever.

What do you what do you think
will be the trend in you in

technology in the reinsurance
space? Or like, what's the

technology trend that you're
most interested in over the next

five to 10 years? That will
change SCOR change the logic of,

change your industry? Even more?

Is it automation? Or is it more
specific than just automation?

Jeremy Campbell: It's not
automation, but there's a big

automation piece of it. It's
automation in support of. And

that's really, I think, in the
predictive analytics space.

There's a lot of information out
there that we're only beginning

to be able to go through and
divine learnings from right. But

I think predictive analytics,
regardless of whether it's life,

or property, or whatever the
cases, I think Predictive

analytics is kind of the big
frontier and a lot of folks are

working on that very hard and
insurance and reinsurance. You

know, and I did mention that we
get, you know, the nice thing

for us as a reinsurer is we see
volume of claims, that is much

larger than any one insurer
does. And so we have the

opportunity from an analytics
perspective to really have

learned a lot of important
stuff, and about risk and about,

you know, different things, and
understanding new risk, right

relationships between risks that
we didn't understand before. But

Predictive Analytics is really
where it's at, right? So the,

for example, there's another
another use case for us, we use

predictive analytics in our
system we were, and our system

mostly uses health data, right?

But you can't use health data in
every country in the world for

making underwriting decisions.

But there is an opportunity for
us to take our exact system and

change it from using health data
to using some other common

sources for predictive
analytics, and then apply it for

use cases in France and other
places. Right. So instead of

asking what's your, like
smoking, you can still ask, but

instead of asking, you know,
have you ever had cancer? What

do you do for a living? Have you
ever been a smoker? And that a

couple of three other questions,
right. And that alone, I'll tell

you, I'll give you a risk
profile that is much more

accurate than the systems that
are being used today. So

Predictive Analytics is really
the big thing. And there's a lot

in there. One of the thorniest
piece around it is the

compliance and regulatory piece.

And you see some action, I
think, out of Colorado, they're

contemplating legislation now
and some other places, but it's

really the frontier.

Aaron Bock: Yeah, it's
fascinating. Predictive

analytics is definitely coming
up in a lot of conversations.

And I think kind of like the
cloud was back in 2014, when you

all were moving to it, it's now
kind of commonplace, you know,

everyone, there's everyone's in
the cloud at some point. What I

think is happening is AI and
predictive analytics, etc. It's

been a buzz for call it three to
four or five years now. But

we're actually seeing, you know,
tooling coming out around it.

Applications of the, you know,
predictive analytics, and hey,

we're going to do this. So I
think it's, it's fascinating.

And I agree, I think there will
be a lot more to come. Keith,

first, thanks for CO hosting
your first IT Matters podcast.

It's been wonderful having you,
Jeremy, we really appreciate

your time, as a final question.

And so this is a broad question
because it could be, it could be

for personal people, it can be
to the person getting into IT.

It could be to the company who's
trying to do IT better. It could

be to the local city. You're in
front of a million people or 10

million people, however many
people, a lot of people, and

you're giving advice on
technology, and you have to give

Jeremy Campbell State of the
Union on technology and the

advice you would give. What
advice would you give to people

about technology?

Jeremy Campbell: Learn it,
understand it. Don't just don't

treat is as something that is
somebody else's job. Because at

the end of the day, we're all
technologists. And if you don't

think you're a technologist,
then you're not probably long

for your position.

Aaron Bock: You I mean, you said
it, your 30 minute breaks,

you're still coding. So you're
still writing scripts. So learn

it. I love the advice. Jeremy,
it was wonderful having you on

the show today. I think a lot of
our listeners will get a lot out

of this and really enjoy this
story. So thank you. I hope you

have a wonderful rest of the
week. Thanks for joining the IT

Matters podcast. It was a
pleasure having you.

Jeremy Campbell: Yeah, thanks,
guys. I really appreciate it. It

was fun to chat.

Aaron Bock: Yep. Thanks, Jeremy.

Thanks, Keith.

Kieth Hockey: Thank you.

Narrator: Thanks for listening.

The IT Matters podcast is
produced by a collar and it

advisory firm that helps
businesses navigate the vast and

complex IT marketplace. Learn
more about Opkalla at

opkalla.com